Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
1.00 REGULATORY AUTHORITY
1.01 These regulations shall be known as
Arkansas Department of Education Rules Governing Home Schools.
1.02 These regulations are enacted pursuant
to the State Board of Education's authority under Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-11-105,
6-15-501 et seq.,
25-15-201 et seq., and Act 824 of
2007.
2.00 PURPOSE
It is the purpose of these regulations to set reasonable
guidelines for the operation of Home Schools.
3.00 DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of these rules and regulations:
3.01 A "home school" is a school provided by
a parent or legal guardian for his or her own child.
3.02 A "testing window" is an established
testing calendar as determined by the Arkansas Department of
Education.
3.03 "Alternate testing
procedures" refers to any testing date(s) and/or location(s) within the testing
window and approved by the education service cooperatives and Pulaski County
school districts for home school students.
3.04 "A norm-referenced test (NRT)" is any
testing instrument required by state law, rule or regulation to measure the
performance/achievement of Arkansas students relative to the performance of the
achievement of students who comprise the norming or standardization group for a
particular commercial instrument.
3.05 An "individualized education program
(IEP)" is a written record of decisions reached between parent/guardian and
school personnel jointly describing the educational program for a child with a
disability.
3.06 "Current school
year" is the official period of time for pupil/teacher interaction within the
school district policy which follows the requirements in Ark. Code Ann. §
6-10-106 (Repl. 1993) (Uniform
dates for beginning and ending a school year).
4.00 GENERAL
4.01 Under Arkansas law children between the
ages of five (5) and seventeen (17) on or before September 15 of that year, in
accordance with Ark. Code Ann. §
6-18-201 (Supp. 1997), as amended
by Act 570 of 1999 must attend school.
4.02 A parent/guardian who intends to home
school a child in accordance with Ark. Code Ann. §
6-18-201 [as amended] must enroll
the child in a home school at the beginning of each school year but no later
than August 15 for the fall semester, or by December 15 for the spring
semester, or, subject to the provisions of Sections 4.03 and 4.04, fourteen
(14) calendar days prior to withdrawing. The superintendent or local school
board may waive the fourteen (14) day waiting period.
4.03 No public school student shall be
eligible for enrollment in a home school if the student is currently under
disciplinary action for violation of any written school policy including, but
not limited to, excessive unexcused absences. Exceptions to this requirement
are outlined in Section 4.04.
4.04
Public school students who are under disciplinary action by the local school
district shall be eligible for enrollment in a home school if:
4.04.1 The superintendent or local school
board chooses to allow the child to enroll in a home school;
4.04.2 The disciplinary action against the
student has been completed or at the end of a school semester, whichever occurs
first; or
4.04.3 The student has
been expelled.
4.05
Parent/guardian may elect for a child, who will not be kindergarten age in
accordance with Ark. Code Ann. §
6-18-201, [as amended], not to
attend kindergarten by filing a Kindergarten Waiver form with the local school
district office.
4.06 Home school
students who enroll in a public, private or parochial school during the time
they are home schooling cannot re-enter home schooling until new Notice of
Intent and Waiver forms are completed and returned to the local school
district.
4.07 Home school students
who are in the required grade levels for which the state mandates
norm-referenced testing and who are no more than two (2) years beyond the
normal age for the required grade levels must take a standardized
norm-referenced test as identified by the Arkansas Department of Education, and
the results will be used for reporting purposes only.
4.08 Any student who refuses to participate
in the required testing program shall be subject to the applicable Arkansas
laws regarding truancy. This Section shall not be applicable to any parent that
can present written acknowledgement that their child has been enrolled in a
public, private or parochial school within thirty (30) days of the
administration of the state-mandated tests.
4.09 Books, curricula or materials are not
required to be furnished by the Arkansas Department of Education, local school
district or education service cooperative. It is the responsibility of the
parent/guardian to purchase all books, curricula or materials that they use in
home schooling.
5.00
NOTICE OF INTENT
5.01 Parents or Guardians who
plan to home school must file written notice by completing and returning the
printed current year Notice of Intent and Waiver forms to the public school
superintendent's office of their local school district by August 15 for the
beginning of each school year, or by December 15 for the spring semester, or,
subject to the provisions of Sections 4.03 and 4.04, fourteen (14) calendar
days prior to withdrawing the child from the local school district during the
school year. Parents or guardians must sign a waiver acknowledging that the
State of Arkansas is not liable for the education of their child(ren) during
the time that parent chooses to home school. The Notice of Intent and Waiver
forms are valid for the entire school year if filed at the beginning of the
school year or for the remainder of the school year if filed during the school
year. There are no exceptions to these filing requirements except as outlined
in 5.02.
5.02 Parents or guardians
moving into a school district during the school year must file the current year
printed Notice of Intent and Waiver forms with their local public school
superintendent's office within thirty (30) calendar days of establishing
residency within the district.
5.03
The required Notice of Intent and Waiver forms must be the printed current year
forms obtained from your local superintendent's office and must include the
following information for reporting and test administration purposes only:
5.03.1 The name, date of birth and grade
level of each child and the name and address of the public, private, home
school or parochial school last attended, if any, for each student.
5.03.2 The location of the home school
(mailing address).
5.03.3 A brief
description of the basic core curriculum to be used and the subjects to be
taught.
5.03.4 Schedule of
instruction to be followed (hours per day; days per week; number of
weeks).
5.03.5 The education
qualifications of the parent/guardian/teacher(s).
5.03.6 Parents or guardians shall deliver
written notice in person to the superintendent of their local school district
the first time such notice is given.
6.00 TESTING REQUIRED - ACHIEVEMENT TESTS
6.01 Test administration of home school
students shall be under the direction of the education service cooperatives and
the Pulaski County school districts. Achievement testing will be held during
the testing window identified by the Arkansas Department of
Education.
6.02 The education
service cooperatives and Pulaski County school districts will ensure that all
test materials are secure before testing, between and following test
administration and provide the Arkansas Department of Education, for approval
by the Director, with a common set of procedures for test administration of
home school students in the required grade levels. These common set of
procedures must include security measures to ensure that appropriate testing
conditions and protocol have been followed as specified in the test
administration materials.
6.03 Each
student enrolled in home school who is considered to be in the required grades
or no more than two (2) years beyond the age appropriate grade will be tested
by using the State identified norm-referenced achievement test.
6.04 Parents/guardians or groups of home
school parents/guardians requesting alternate testing procedures, protocols,
locations and/or timeframe must be submitted in writing three (3) weeks prior
to the testing window to the education service cooperatives or the Pulaski
County school districts and testing must remain within the State identified
testing dates. If approved, alternate testing procedure costs, other than the
testing materials, shall be the responsibility of the
parent/guardian.
6.05 Alternate
testing procedures and protocol will be arranged by the education service
cooperatives and Pulaski County school districts.
6.06 Requests from parent/guardian whose
child(ren) cannot test on Saturdays due to religious reasons will be
accommodated. Parent/guardians must indicate in the appropriate section at the
time they file their Notice of Intent that their child(ren) cannot test on
Saturdays due to religious reasons.
7.00 TEST RESULTS
Test results for home school students will be used for
reporting purposes only. The parent/guardian will receive the individual
student profile. The Arkansas Department of Education will receive the
administrative summaries. The administrative summaries will not contain
personally identifiable information.
8.00 TRANSFER OF STUDENTS
8.01 Students transferring from a home school
to a school which is accredited by the Arkansas Department of Education shall
be evaluated by the staff of the accredited school to determine proper
placement. As part of the ongoing assessment process, a State identified
norm-referenced achievement test shall be one of the instruments
utilized.
8.02 Home Schools are not
accredited by the Arkansas Department of Education. There are no grades,
credits, transcripts or diploma provided by the Arkansas Department of
Education, education service cooperative or by the local school district for
students enrolled in home school.
8.03 Any home school student who re-enters a
local school district must attend classes for at least nine (9) months
immediately prior to graduation before the student can become eligible to
receive a high school diploma from the local school
district.
9.00 STUDENTS
WITH DISABILITIES
9.01 By way of these
regulations, it shall be the policy of the State Board of Education that school
districts provide a genuine opportunity (see
34 C.F.R. Sec.
76.651(a)) to students who
are home-schooled with disabilities, as defined in state regulations, to access
special education and related services from the district where they reside.
This policy is not to be construed as conferring the procedural protections and
rights under Part B of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
to such students and their parent/guardians.
9.02 Each student with disabilities in the
required grades who participates in the norm-referenced testing program shall,
upon notification in the application for testing, be eligible for any or all
modifications allowed by the test procedures. The use of such modifications
will be approved by the educational services cooperative director or his
designee.
10.00 DRIVER'S
PERMIT/LICENSE
A student enrolled in a home school shall present proof of home
schooling in the form of a notarized copy of the Notice of Intent along with an
application for an instructional permit or driver's license. The
parent/guardian has the responsibility of providing the notarized
copy.