Arkansas Administrative Code
Agency 005 - DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Division 01 - Division of Fiscal and Administrative Services
Rule 005.01.07-002 - ADE 264: Rules Governing the Arkansas Financial Accounting and Reporting System and Annual Training Requirements
Universal Citation: AR Admin Rules 005.01.07-002
Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
1.00 Regulatory Authority
1.01 These rules are promulgated pursuant to
Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-11-105,
6-20-1805,
6-20-2004,
6-20-2104,
6-20-2202,
6-20-2207 and Act 1006 of the
86th Arkansas General Assembly.
2.00 Purpose
2.01 These rules shall be applied to all
school districts, open enrollment charter schools, and education service
cooperatives for the purposes of accounting and reporting revenues and
expenditures and for providing required training.
3.00 Definitions
For purposes of these rules, the following terms shall be defined to mean:
3.01 Annual Financial
Report and Budget (AFRB) - the annual electronically submitted report of the
revenues and expenditures for the prior fiscal year and the budget of revenues
and expenditures of school districts, open enrollment charter schools, and
education service cooperatives filed with the Department by September 15 of
each school year as required by Ark. Code Ann. §
6-20-2202.
3.02 Annual Record - AFRB.
3.03 Approved Budget - a budget that has
received the required written notification from the Department that the budget
presented was not identified as deficient as of February 15 of the current
year.
3.04 APSCN - Arkansas Public
School Computer Network
3.05
Arkansas Financial Accounting Handbook - the uniform chart of accounts and
related codes which are established by the Department and incorporated into
these rules as the "Arkansas Handbook, and used for accounting and financial
reporting of all public schools, school districts, open enrollment charter
schools, and education service cooperatives.
3.06 Athletic Expenditures - all direct and
indirect expenses related to interschool athletic programs, prorated if
necessary.
3.07 Budget - the annual
budget of expenditures and receipts required in Ark. Const. Art. 14 § 3,
and Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-13-620(7) and
6-20-2202. The budget is submitted
on or before September 15 as part of the AFRB.
3.08 Budget Approval - required written
notification from the Department that the budget presented was reviewed for
compliance with the mandated requirements under Ark. Code Ann. §
6-20-2202.
3.09 Budget Review - the process of
determining if the budget submitted meets the mandated expenditure requirements
in effect for the appropriate year.
3.10 Deficient - a finding by the Department
auditors that budget or financial accountability reports do not meet the
requirements of state law or rules of the SBE.
3.11 Department - the Arkansas Department of
Education.
3.12 Interschool
Athletic Program - any athletic program which is organized primarily for the
purpose of competing with other schools, public or private; or any athletic
program which is subject to regulation by the Arkansas Activities
Association.
3.13 Interschool
Scholastic Activities - any interschool activity program that is outside the
regular curriculum, excluding interschool athletic programs as defined by Ark.
Code Ann. §
6-20-2002(3),
which is organized primarily for the purpose of competing with other schools,
public or private; or any program or activity, excluding interschool athletic
programs as defined by Ark. Code Ann. §
6-20-2002(3),
which is subject to regulation by the Arkansas Activities
Association.
3.14 Interschool
Scholastic Activity Expenditures - all direct and indirect expenses related to
interschool scholastic activities, prorated if necessary.
3.15 Material Findings - a financial
condition that jeopardizes the fiscal integrity of the school
district.
3.16 SBE - the Arkansas
State Board of Education.
3.17
Special Needs Categories - the state funding categories of Alternative Learning
Environments, English Language Learners, National School Lunch Act funding, and
Professional Development.
3.18
State Funds - all money derived from state revenues, specifically including but
not limited to, distributions from the Department of Education Public School
Fund Account and uniform rate of tax ad valorem property taxes distributed to a
public school or school district.
3.19 Tier I & II Employees - those
employees described as Tier I or Tier II employees in § 7 of this
rule.
3.20 Tier I & Tier II
Training - that training described as Tier I or Tier II training in § 7 of
this rule.
3.21 Valid Comparisons -
comparisons deemed to be relevant to the subject material in substance and
scope.
4.00 AFRB and Arkansas Handbook
4.01 The AFRB
shall be electronically submitted in the format required by the
Department.
4.02 The Department
shall establish the format of the AFRB by no later than August 1 of each year
and the Department shall provide written notice via Commissioner's Memo of the
date the AFRB format is available for use by the public school districts, open
enrollment charter schools, and education service cooperatives.
4.03 The AFRB shall be filed electronically
with the Department by September 15 of each year.
4.03.1 For purposes of compliance with these
rules, the official date of filing with the Department shall be the date and
time the AFRB is recorded as received by APSCN.
403.2 The budget shall have been legally
approved by the local board with governing authority of a school district, open
enrollment charter school or education cooperative prior to filing with the
Department.
4.03.3 The order or
resolution of the local board approving the budget shall be signed by the
president of the local board and the ex-officio financial secretary (i.e.
superintendent) of each school district, open enrollment charter school, or
education cooperative. A copy of the board order or resolution with the
signature page approving the budget shall be received by the Department on or
before September 15 of each year.
4.03.4 If the AFRB and the order or
resolution approving the budget are not filed with the Department on or before
September 15 and as required by these rules, then all warrants or checks issued
by the school district, open enrollment charter school or education cooperative
after September 15 shall be declared invalid, and the ex-officio financial
secretary and his or her surety shall be liable for any warrants or checks
countersigned after the September 15 deadline.
4.03.5 If the AFRB and the order or
resolution approving the budget are not filed with the Department on or before
September 15 and as required by these rules, and provided the Department has
met its reporting obligation required in Section 6.00 of these rules, the
Department shall suspend distribution of all state funded grants and aids for
which a school district, charters school or education cooperative is eligible
until the reporting requirements of these rules, are met in full compliance.
4.03.5.1 Grants and aids include all
categories of state funds distributed by the Department.
4.04 The Department shall
establish and implement a uniform chart of accounts and related codes known as
the Arkansas Financial Accounting Handbook (Arkansas Handbook) which shall be
the uniform chart of accounts and codes utilized in reporting revenues and
expenditures.
4.04.1 The Arkansas Handbook is
hereby incorporated by reference into these rules. However, the Arkansas
Handbook is exempt from the rule-making process and may be amended, revised or
updated as provided in these rules or law.
4.04.2 The amendments, annual revisions, and
financial accounting updates to the Arkansas Handbook shall be developed with
representatives from the Arkansas Association of School Business Officials, the
Education Service Cooperatives, and other school district officials as
designated by the Department.
4.04.3 Prior to amending the Arkansas
Handbook, the Department shall provide written notice via a Commissioner's Memo
to the school districts, open enrollment charter schools and education
cooperatives. Amendments, annual revisions, and financial accounting updates
shall be effective on July 1 of the next fiscal year or 90 days from the date
of the issuance of the Commissioner's Memo, whichever is later, unless:
4.04.3.1 The Commissioner declares that there
is an emergency, at which time the change shall be effective immediately upon
the date specified in the Commissioners Memo; or,
4.04.3.2 A new program or revenue source
requires new accounting codes, at which time the change shall be effective
immediately upon the date specified in the Commissioner's Memo; or,
4.04.3.3 The change affects only a few school
districts and the school districts have mutually agreed to make the change. The
change shall be effective immediately upon the date specified in the
Commissioner's Memo.
4.05 The Arkansas Handbook shall be the chart
of accounts and codes utilized by school districts, open enrollment charter
schools and education cooperatives in making the record of actual revenues and
expenditures and the annual budget of revenues and expenditures required by
these rules.
5.00 AFRB Review Requirements
5.01
Beginning in 2008-2009 school year, by February 15 of each year, the Financial
Accountability Unit shall review the AFRB to determine if the financial records
are deficient. Any error related to the coding and reporting of financial
information that causes a material misstatement of financial information will
be cause for determining a deficiency. A material misstatement occurs whenever
the submitted data has more than a five percent (5%) variance from the correct
data or when corrective action is not taken after the Department has sent
written notification to a district, open-enrollment charter school or education
service cooperative regarding specific errors discovered in the AFRB.
5.02 The AFRB review will include, but is not
limited to:
5.02.1 State Revenues;
5.02.2 Student Special Needs
Expenditures;
5.02.3 Total
Expenditures;
5.02.4 Instructional
Expenditures;
5.02.5
Extracurricular Expenditures;
5.02.6 Capital Expenditures;
5.02.7 Debt Service Expenditures;
5.02.8 Teacher Full Time Equivalency
data;
5.02.9 Certified salary
amounts;
5.02.10 Compliance with
the Minimum Teacher Salary schedule;
5.02.11 Compliance with gifted and talented
programs expenditure requirements in accordance with rules promulgated by the
SBE;
5.02.12 Interschool Athletic
Expenditures, including salaries with fringe benefits, travel, equipment,
supplies and facilities maintenance;
5.02.13 Interschool Scholastic Expenditures,
including salaries with fringe benefits, travel, equipment, supplies and
facilities maintenance;
5.02.14 The
district's Total Athletic Expenditures budgeted for interschool athletic
programs that are to be paid from state funds;
5.02.15 Interschool scholastic activity
expenditures to be paid from state funds;
5.02.16 Expenditure of Federal funds,
including school lunch reimbursement;
5.02.17 Verification that fiscal year
expenditures did not exceed legal revenues for the same fiscal year;
5.02.18 Verification that proper financial
records have been maintained in accordance with the Education Accounting and
Reporting System and the Arkansas Handbook.
5.03 The Department shall notify in writing,
via certified mail, the superintendent or director of the school districts,
open enrollment charter schools or education service cooperatives whose
financial records are found to be deficient.
5.03.1 The notification shall state the
deficiency.
5.04 The
school district, open enrollment charter school or education service
cooperative will have thirty (30) days to respond to the Department's
notification. The response may include, but is not limited to:
5.04.1 A proposed corrective action
plan;
5.04.2 A training schedule to
educate all pertinent personnel; and
5.04.3 A procedure to prevent a repeat of the
deficiency.
5.05 The
response shall not be considered a right of appeal.
5.06 If the review determines the financial
records of any school district, open enrollment charter school or education
service cooperative are deficient as defined in Section 5.01 or otherwise not
properly maintained or submitted by the school district, open enrollment
charter school, or education service cooperative or are not administered in
accordance with state laws, SBE rules, or the Arkansas Handbook, then
state-funded grants and/or aid that the district would be eligible to receive
shall be withheld until the financial issues have been resolved.
5.07 The SBE may require the superintendent
or director and board members explain and/or appear before the SBE to explain
why the district is not complying with state laws or rules.
5.08 Upon written notice of approval by the
Financial Accountability Unit, the Department shall file copies of the approved
budget with the school district, open enrollment charter school, or education
service cooperative, and the county treasurer.
5.09 It is the duty of the State to monitor
school districts, open enrollment charter schools, or education service
cooperatives financial records, Arkansas Comprehensive School Improvement Plan,
or any other pertinent records, to ensure the following:
5.09.1 District expenditures meet the minimum
teacher salary schedule;
5.09.2
District expenditures benefit students in special needs categories;
5.09.3 District expenditures are used to
improve the educational opportunity of each child;
5.09.4 District expenditures are used to
provide an equal opportunity for each child;
5.09.5 District expenditures are used to meet
the Standards of Accreditation;
5.09.6 The District has provided the SBE and
the Department with a report of the school district's total athletic
expenditures paid from state funds for the previous year;
5.09.7 The district has provided the SBE and
the Department with a budget for the school district's total athletic
expenditures to be paid from state funds for the upcoming year; and
5.09.8 The district has provided the SBE and
the Department with any additional information or documentation
requested.
5.10 The
Department shall have the authority to review, analyze and inspect the
financial records of any school district, open enrollment charter school or
education service cooperative in order to verify that a school district, open
enrollment charter school or education service cooperative is correctly and
accurately reporting revenues and expenditures.
5.11 The Department shall submit a report to
the Governor, the Senate Interim Committee on Education, and the House Interim
Committee on Education by February 15 of each year concerning public school and
public school district expenditures required by law.
6.00 Required Reports
6.01 The Department shall publish by July 1
of each year, via Commissioner's Memo, a list of all required financial
accountability reports with due dates.
6.02 The Department shall submit a written
notice via certified mail on or before February 15 of each year to those school
districts, open enrollment charter schools and education service cooperatives
whose budget or financial reports are identified as deficient. Likewise, the
Department will issue a Commissioner's Memo on or before February 15 of each
year indicating which school districts, open enrollment charter schools or
education service cooperatives budgets are identified as approved.
6.03 Each county clerk is required to provide
to the Department an annual Abstract of Assessment by March 15 of each year.
6.03.1 The treasurer of the state shall
withhold the monthly distribution of county aid from any county that fails to
provide the annual Abstract of Assessment by March 15 for each school district
located wholly or in part in the county.
6.03.2 The Department shall establish the
required format for the Abstract of Assessment, to include:
6.03.2.1 The previous calendar year's
property assessment that will be used for ad valorem tax collections in the
current year.
6.03.2.2 The millage
rates, which shall be listed by the type of millage, levied against that
property assessment.
6.03.2.3 In
cases that administratively consolidated school districts do not have a unified
millage rate, the county clerk shall submit the assessment data in a form
specified by the Department.
6.03.3 To consider a county in compliance
with this filing requirement, the Department must receive all data no later
than March 15 of each year.
6.04 The Department may withhold state aid
from any school district, open enrollment charter school or education service
cooperative that fails to file its budget or any other required report with the
Department by the deadline established on the list of all required financial
accountability reports, provided that the Department has met the deadline for
providing information pertinent to meeting the deadlines.
7.00 Required Training
7.01 The Department shall establish two (2)
tiers of required training.
7.01.1 Both tiers
of required training shall apply to public school districts, open enrollment
charter schools and education service cooperatives.
7.01.2 A minimum of two (2) persons per
educational entity are required to attend an Initial and an Annual Tier I
Training. The two persons shall include:
7.01.2.1 The district superintendent or the
education service cooperative director or the open enrollment charter school
director; and
7.01.2.2 A person
whose job responsibilities include preparing the budget or overall accounting
responsibility.
7.02 The two (2) persons per educational
entity required to attend shall each obtain twelve (12) hours of Initial
Training and instruction necessary to demonstrate basic proficiency as
determined by the Department, including but not limited to:
7.02.1 School laws of Arkansas;
7.02.2 Laws and rules governing expenditures,
fiscal accountability, and school finance;
7.02.3 Ethics; and
7.02.4 Financial accounting and reporting of
schools, school district, open enrollment-charter schools, and education
service cooperatives.
7.03 After obtaining the Initial Training,
the two (2) persons required to attend shall obtain four (4) hours of Tier I
annual training and instruction in order to maintain basic proficiency in the
topics described in Section 7.02 of these rules.
7.03.1 The two (2) persons per educational
entity are required to attend the training under Section 7.01 by December 31 of
each year.
7.03.1.1 The training may be
provided by a higher education institution, the Department, the Arkansas
Association of School Business Officials or from another provider.
7.03.1.2 The training sessions may be held
throughout the State, via distance learning, or from an online
course.
7.03.1.3 All providers for
training shall apply for and receive approval from the Department prior to
providing the training.
7.03.1.3.1 The
provider shall submit a complete request for approval prior to the scheduled
training.
7.03.1.3.2 The Department
shall establish the request form.
7.03.1.3.3 The provider shall provide the
Department with a list of persons who attended the training sessions.
7.03.1.3.4 The Department's administrative
staff will review the request.
7.03.1.3.5 If additional information is
requested, the provider will be responsible for providing an immediate response
in order to gain approval in a timely manner.
7.03.1.3.6 Department staff will be allowed
to attend all training sessions in order to monitor for quality and
completeness.
7.03.1.3.6.1 Department staff
will not be required to pay to attend the training
7.03.2 Persons failing
to obtain required training by the end of the calendar year and failing to
receive training by March 1 of the following calendar year without filing a
request for an extension shall be sanctioned by the State.
7.03.2.1 The request for an extension must be
sent to the Department by certified mail, return receipt requested.
7.03.2.2 The request for an extension must be
received by the Department prior to March 1.
7.03.2.3 The Department shall establish a
form to be used in requesting an extension.
7.03.2.4 The request shall include a
corrective action plan for obtaining the required training in a timely manner.
7.03.2.4.1 For each person failing to obtain
the required training by March 1, the Department shall immediately notify the
superintendent or director of the employing school district, open enrollment
charter school, or education service cooperative.
7.03.2.4.2 Notification will be sent by
certified mail, return receipt requested.
7.03.2.4.3 The Department will also notify
the school board president.
7.03.3 The superintendent of the school
district, director of the open enrollment charter school, or education service
cooperative director shall notify the person who failed to receive the required
training, and the person shall be unable to continue in his or her position
from the date of receipt of notification by the superintendent of the school
district, director of the open enrollment charter school, or education service
cooperative director.
7.03.3.1 Notification
will be by certified mail, return receipt requested.
7.03.3.2 Any person receiving notice that he
or she shall be unable to continue in his or her position solely because of his
or her failure to obtain the required training may request a hearing before the
SBE prior to his or her permanent dismissal.
7.03.4 If the person fails to obtain all
required training by December 31 following the March 1 extension deadline, this
failure shall constitute one (1) citation against the school district, or the
open enrollment charter school, as measured by the Standards for Accreditation
of Arkansas Public Schools issued by the Department or an admonishment to the
education service cooperative by the Department.
7.03.5 If the person is unable to obtain the
required training because of military service or illness as verified by a
written sworn statement of the person's attending physician, the Department
shall grant an extension permitting the person additional time to obtain the
required training.
7.03.5.1 The person shall
submit the appropriate documentation of military service or illness to the
Department.
7.03.5.2 The
documentation must be sent by certified mail, return receipt
requested.
7.03.5.3 The length of
time of the extension will be determined on an individual basis at the
discretion of the Department.
7.03.5.4 The issuance of an extension shall
not constitute a citation against the school district as measured by the
Standards for Accreditation of Arkansas Public Schools issued by the Department
or the education service cooperative and shall not operate to remove the person
from his or her job.
7.03.6 The SBE shall modify the Standards for
Accreditation of Arkansas Public Schools issued by the Department as may be
required by this section.
7.03.7
The Department shall maintain records of instructional hours of Tier I Training
obtained by any individual covered under this section.
7.03.7.1 Each district shall provide a list
of the names and positions of the persons covered by these rules, to the
Department by December 31 of each year. The information shall be provided in a
format approved by the Department.
7.03.7.2 Separate lists will be provided for
persons obtaining the initial training to demonstrate basic proficiency and for
those obtaining additional hours.
7.03.7.3 The trainer or the institution
providing the training will provide verification of instructional
hours.
7.03.7.4 The Department may
publish a list identifying the persons required to receive training and the
compliance status.
7.03.7.5 Persons
employed as of July 1 shall be required to obtain training by December 31 of
that year.
7.03.7.6 Persons
employed after July 1 shall be required to obtain training by December 31 of
the next year.
7.03.7.7 Persons
changing employment will have their training history accepted by the new
employer.
7.03.8 Any
school district or open enrollment charter school that does not follow the
provisions of this subchapter shall be placed in fiscal distress.
7.03.9 Any education service cooperative that
does not follow the provisions of this subchapter shall be sanctioned by the
SBE.
7.04 Tier II
training shall include, but is not limited to, employees who make decisions
about selecting codes or who have a limited number of codes that they can use.
7.04.1 Tier II training shall be developed by
the Department in cooperation with representatives from the Arkansas
Association of School Administrators, the Arkansas Association of School
Business Officials, the Arkansas Education Association, the Legislative Joint
Auditing Committee and education service cooperatives.
7.04.1.1 The training shall be annual and
shall be four (4) hours.
7.04.1.2
Districts shall be responsible for providing the training to these
employees.
7.04.1.3 District
trainers are required to attend Initial and annual Tier I training.
7.04.1.4 Each district, open enrollment
charter school or education service cooperative shall maintain files and
records indicating all employees required to obtain and who have completed Tier
II training.
7.04.1.5 Each district
superintendent, open enrollment charter school director or education service
cooperative director shall provide the Department an assurance statement
regarding the completion of Tier II training by the required individuals by the
end of the fiscal year.
8.00 Sanctions
8.01 Any school district or open enrollment
charter school that does not comply with and meet the requirements of these
rules, shall, after receiving notice as required by law, be identified by the
Department as being in fiscal distress.
8.01.1
Any school district or open enrollment charter school that is identified in
fiscal distress by the Department is subject to having their charter removed or
any and all sanctions permitted by law by the SBE after receiving proper notice
and an opportunity for a hearing.
8.02 Any education service cooperative that
does not comply with and meet the requirements of these rules shall be
sanctioned by the SBE.
8.03 Any
licensed classroom teacher or administrator of a school, school district, open
enrollment charter school or education service cooperative that provides false
expenditure information may have his or her license placed on probation,
suspended or revoked pursuant to procedures utilized in accord with Ark. Code
Ann. §
6-17-410.
8.04 Persons failing to obtain required
training by December 31 of the calendar year and who fails to cure any training
deficiency by March 1 of the following year without filing a request for
extension of time and after receiving proper notice shall be unable to continue
in his or her position of employment effective on the date of receipt of
notification from the superintendent of the school district, open enrollment
charter school or education service cooperative.
8.05 If a person fails to obtain all required
training by December 31, this failure shall constitute one (1) citation against
the school district, the open enrollment charter school or an admonishment to
the education service cooperative.
8.06 Beginning in 2008-2009 school year, any
school district that submits erroneous data to the Arkansas Department of
Education that causes a material misstatement of any student or financial
information shall receive a citation. A material misstatement is one in which
the submitted data has more than a five percent variance from the correct data.
If a material misstatement occurs for two consecutive years, the school
district shall receive a probationary violation in the district's Standards for
Accreditation report issued by the Arkansas Department of
Education.
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