Arizona Administrative Code
Title 9 - HEALTH SERVICES
Chapter 7 - DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES - RADIATION CONTROL
Article 4 - STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST IONIZING RADIATION
Section R9-7-425 - Use of Individual Respiratory Protection Equipment
Universal Citation: AZ Admin Code R 9-7-425
Current through Register Vol. 30, No. 38, September 20, 2024
A. If a licensee assigns or permits the use of respiratory protection equipment to limit the intake of radioactive material,
1. Except as provided in subsection
(A)(2), the licensee shall use only respiratory protection equipment that is
tested and certified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health (NIOSH).
2. If the licensee
wishes to use equipment that has not been tested or certified by NIOSH, or for
which there is no schedule for testing or certification, the licensee shall
submit an application to the Department and request authorization for use of
this equipment, except as otherwise provided in this Section. The licensee
shall provide evidence with the application that the material and performance
characteristics of the equipment provide the asserted degree of protection
under anticipated conditions of use. The licensee shall demonstrate the degree
of protection by providing reliable test information.
3. The licensee shall implement and maintain
a respiratory protection program that includes:
a. Air sampling sufficient to identify the
potential hazard, permit proper equipment selection, and estimate
doses;
b. Surveys and bioassays, as
necessary, to evaluate actual intakes;
c. Testing of respirators for operability
(user seal check for face sealing devices and functional check for other
devices) immediately before each use;
d. Written procedures regarding:
i. Monitoring, including air sampling and
bioassays;
ii. Supervision and
training of respirator users;
iii.
Fit testing;
iv. Respirator
selection;
v. Breathing air
quality;
vi. Inventory and
control;
vii. Storage, issuance,
maintenance, repair, testing, and quality assurance of respiratory protection
equipment;
viii. Recordkeeping;
and
ix. Limitations on periods of
respirator use and relief from respirator use;
e. Determination by a physician that each
individual user is able to use respiratory protection equipment:
i. Before the initial fitting of a
face-sealing respirator;
ii. Before
the first field use of a non-face-sealing respirator, and
iii. Every 12 months after initial fitting or
first use, or periodically at a frequency determined by a physician;
and
f. Fit testing, with
a fit factor => 10 times the APF for a negative pressure device and a fit
factor =>x 500 for any positive pressure, continuous flow, and
pressure-demand device, before the first field use of tight-fitting,
face-sealing respirators and periodically after first use at least yearly. The
licensee shall perform fit testing with the face piece operating in the
negative pressure mode.
4. The licensee shall advise each respirator
user that the user may leave the area at any time for relief from respirator
use, in the event of equipment malfunction, physical or psychological distress,
procedural or communication failure, significant deterioration of operating
conditions, or any other condition that might require relief.
5. The licensee shall consider manufacturer
limitations regarding respirator type and mode of use. When selecting a
respiratory device, the licensee shall provide for vision correction, adequate
communication, low temperature work environments, and the concurrent use of
other safety or radiological protection equipment. The licensee shall use
equipment in a manner that does not interfere with the proper operation of the
respirator.
6. The licensee shall
provide standby rescue persons whenever one-piece atmosphere-supplying suits,
or any combination of supplied air respiratory protection device and personnel
protective equipment are used from which an unaided individual would have
difficulty extricating himself or herself. The licensee shall equip standby
rescue persons with respiratory protection devices or other apparatus designed
for potential hazards and anticipated conditions of use. The standby rescue
persons shall observe or otherwise maintain continuous communication with the
workers (visual, voice, signal line, telephone, radio, or other suitable
means), and be immediately available to assist them in case of a failure of the
air supply or for any other reason that requires relief from distress. The
licensee shall provide at least one standby rescue person for every five
workers, who is immediately available to assist any worker using this type of
equipment and provide effective emergency rescue if needed.
7. The licensee shall supply
atmosphere-supplying respirators with respirable air of grade D quality or
better as defined by the Compressed Gas Association in publication G-7.1,
"Commodity Specification for Air," 1997 and included in the regulations of OSHA
(29 CFR
1910.134(i)(1)(ii)(A) through
(E), July 1, 2003, incorporated by reference
and on file with the Department, containing no future editions or amendments).
Grade D quality air criteria include:
a.
Oxygen content (v/v) of 19.5-23.5%;
b. Hydrocarbon (condensed) content of 5
milligrams per cubic meter of air or less;
c. Carbon monoxide (CO) content of 10 ppm or
less;
d. Carbon dioxide content of
1,000 ppm or less; and
e. Lack of
noticeable odor.
8. The
licensee shall ensure that no objects, materials, or substances, such as facial
hair, or any conditions that interfere with the face-to-face piece seal or
valve function, and that are under the control of the respirator wearer, are
present between the skin of the wearer's face and the sealing surface of a
tight-fitting respirator face piece.
9. In estimating the dose to individuals from
intake of airborne radioactive materials, the licensee shall use the
concentration of radioactive material in the air that is inhaled when
respirators are worn, which is determined by dividing the ambient concentration
in air without respiratory protection by the assigned protection factor. If the
dose is later found to be greater than the estimated dose, the licensee shall
modify the calculation using the corrected value. If the dose is later found to
be less than the estimated dose, the licensee may modify the calculation using
the corrected value.
B. The licensee shall use Appendix A to select equipment and associated assigned protection factors.
C. A licensee shall apply to the Department for authorization to use assigned protection factors in excess of those specified in Appendix A. To apply for authorization the licensee shall:
1. State the reason for
the higher protection factors; and
2. Demonstrate that the requested respiratory
protective equipment provides the higher protection factors under the proposed
conditions of use.
D. The licensee shall notify the Department in writing at least 30 days before the date that respiratory protective equipment is first used according to subsection (A) or (C).
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