Current through Register Vol. 30, No. 52, December 27, 2024
A. Before
administering parenteral sedation in a dental office or dental clinic, a
dentist shall possess a Section 1302 permit Permit issued by the Board. The
dentist may renew a Section 1302 permit Permit every five years by complying
with
R4-11-1307.
1. A Section 1301 Permit holder may also
administer parenteral sedation.
2.
A Section 1302 Permit holder shall not administer or employ any agents which
have a narrow margin for maintaining consciousness including, but not limited
to, ultra-short acting barbiturates, propofol, parenteral ketamine, or
similarly acting Drugs, agents, or techniques, or any combination thereof that
would likely render a patient deeply sedated, generally anesthetized or
otherwise not meeting the conditions of Moderate Sedation.
B. To obtain or renew a Section 1302 Permit,
the dentist shall:
1. Submit a completed
application on a form provided by the Board office that, in addition to the
requirements of subsections (B)(2) and (3) and
R4-11-1307,
includes:
a. General information about the
applicant such as:
i. Name;
ii. Home and office addresses and telephone
numbers;
iii. Limitations of
practice;
iv. Hospital
affiliations;
v. Denial,
curtailment, revocation, or suspension of hospital privileges;
vi. Denial of membership in, denial of
renewal of membership in, or disciplinary action by a dental organization;
and
vii. Denial of licensure by,
denial of renewal of licensure by, or disciplinary action by a dental
regulatory body; and
b.
The dentist's dated and signed affidavit stating that the information provided
is true, and that the dentist has read and complied with the Board's statutes
and rules;
2. On forms
provided by the Board, provide a dated and signed affidavit attesting that any
dental office or dental clinic where the dentist will administer parenteral
sedation by intravenous or intramuscular route:
a. Contains the following properly operating
equipment and supplies during the provision of parenteral sedation by the
permit holder or General Anesthesia or Deep Sedation by a physician
anesthesiologist or Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist:
i. Emergency Drugs;
ii. Positive pressure oxygen and supplemental
oxygen;
iii. Stethoscope;
iv. Suction equipment, including tonsillar or
pharyngeal and emergency backup medical suction device;
v. Oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal
airways;
vi. Pulse
oximeter;
vii. Auxiliary
lighting;
viii. Blood pressure
monitoring device; and
ix. Cardiac
defibrillator or automated external defibrillator; and
b. Maintains a staff of supervised personnel
capable of handling procedures, complications, and emergency incidents,
including at least one staff member who:
i.
Holds a current course completion confirmation in cardiopulmonary resuscitation
healthcare provider level;
ii. Is
present during the parenteral sedation procedure; and
iii. After the procedure, monitors the
patient until discharge;
3. Hold a valid license to practice dentistry
in this state;
4. Maintain a
current permit to prescribe and administer Controlled Substances in this state
issued by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration;
5. Provide confirmation of completing
coursework within the two years prior to submitting the permit application in
one or more of the following:
a. Advanced
cardiac life support from the American Heart Association or another agency that
follows the same procedures, standards, and techniques for training as the
American Heart Association;
b.
Pediatric advanced life support in a practice treating pediatric patients;
or
c. A recognized continuing
education course in advanced airway management.
C. Initial applicants shall meet one of the
following conditions by submitting to the Board verification of meeting the
condition directly from the issuing institution:
1. Successfully complete Board-recognized
undergraduate, graduate, or postgraduate education within the three years
before submitting the permit application, that includes the following:
a. Sixty didactic hours of basic parenteral
sedation to include:
i. Physical
evaluation;
ii. Management of
medical emergencies;
iii. The
importance of and techniques for maintaining proper documentation;
and
iv. Monitoring and the use of
monitoring equipment; and
b. Hands-on administration of parenteral
sedative medications to at least 20 patients in a manner consistent with this
Section; or
2. An
applicant who completed training in parenteral sedation more than three years
before submitting the permit application shall provide the following
documentation:
a. On a form provided by the
Board, a written affidavit affirming that the applicant has administered
parenteral sedation to a minimum of 25 patients within the year or 75 patients
within the last five years before submitting the permit application;
b. A copy of the parenteral sedation permit
in effect in another state or certification of military training in parenteral
sedation from the applicant's commanding officer; and
c. On a form provided by the Board, a written
affidavit affirming the completion of 30 clock hours of continuing education
taken within the last five years as outlined in
R4-11-1306(B)(1)(b)
through (f).
D. After submitting the application and
written evidence of compliance with requirements outlined in subsection (B)
and, if applicable, subsection (C) to the Board, the applicant shall schedule
an onsite evaluation by the Board during which the applicant shall administer
parenteral sedation. After the applicant completes the application requirements
and successfully completes the onsite evaluation, the Board shall issue a
Section 1302 Permit to the applicant.
1. The
onsite evaluation team shall consist of:
a.
Two dentists who are Board members, or Board designees for initial
applications, or
b. One dentist who
is a Board member or Board designee for renewal
applications.
2. The
onsite team shall evaluate the following:
a.
The availability of equipment and personnel as specified in subsection
(B)(2);
b. Proper administration of
parenteral sedation to a patient by the applicant in the presence of the
evaluation team;
c. Successful
responses by the applicant to oral examination questions from the evaluation
team about patient management, medical emergencies, and emergency
medications;
d. Proper
documentation of Controlled Substances, that includes a perpetual inventory log
showing the receipt, administration, dispensing, and destruction of all
Controlled Substances;
e. Proper
recordkeeping as specified in subsection (E) by reviewing the records generated
for the patient receiving parenteral sedation as specified in subsection
(D)(2)(b); and
f. For renewal
applicants, records supporting continued competency as specified in
R4-11-1306.
3. The evaluation team shall
recommend one of the following:
a. Pass.
Successful completion of the onsite evaluation;
b. Conditional Approval for failing to have
appropriate equipment, proper documentation of Controlled Substances, or proper
recordkeeping. The applicant must submit proof of correcting the deficiencies
before a permit is issued;
c.
Category 1 Evaluation Failure. The applicant must review the appropriate
subject matter and schedule a subsequent evaluation by two Board Members or
Board designees not less than 30 days from the failed evaluation. An example is
failure to recognize and manage one emergency;
d. Category 2 Evaluation Failure. The
applicant must complete Board approved continuing education in subject matter
within the scope of the onsite evaluation as identified by the evaluators and
schedule a subsequent evaluation by two Board Members or Board designees not
less than 60 days from the failed evaluation. An example is failure to
recognize and manage more than one emergency; or
e. Category 3 Evaluation Failure. The
applicant must complete Board approved remedial continuing education with the
subject matter outlined in
R4-11-1306
as identified by the evaluators and reapply not less than 90 days from the
failed evaluation. An example is failure to recognize and manage an anesthetic
urgency.
4. The onsite
evaluation of an additional dental office or dental clinic in which parenteral
sedation is administered by an existing Section 1302 Permit holder may be
waived by the Board staff upon receipt in the Board office of an affidavit
verifying compliance with subsection (D)(2)(a).
5. A Section 1302 mobile permit may be issued
if a Section 1302 Permit holder travels to dental offices or dental clinics to
provide parenteral sedation. The applicant must submit a completed affidavit
verifying:
a. That the equipment and supplies
for the provision of parenteral sedation as required in R4-11-1302(B)(2)(a)
either travel with the Section 1302 Permit holder or are in place and in
appropriate working condition at the dental office or dental clinic where
parenteral sedation is provided, and
b. Compliance with
R4-11-1302(B)(2)(b).
E. A Section 1302 Permit holder shall keep a
parenteral sedation record for each parenteral sedation procedure that:
1. Includes the following entries:
a. Pre-operative, intra-operative, and
post-operative pulse oximeter documentation;
b. Pre-operative, intra-operative, and
post-operative blood pressure and vital sign documentation;
c. A list of all medications given, with
dosage and time intervals and route and site of administration;
d. Type of catheter or portal with
gauge;
e. Indicate nothing by mouth
or time of last intake of food or water;
f. Consent form; and
g. Time of discharge and status, including
name of escort; and
2.
May include pre-operative and post-operative electrocardiograph
report.
F. The Section
1302 Permit holder shall establish intravenous access on each patient receiving
parenteral sedation utilizing a new infusion set, including a new infusion line
and new bag of fluid.
G. The
Section 1302 Permit holder shall utilize supplemental oxygen for patients
receiving parenteral sedation for the duration of the procedure.
H. The Section 1302 Permit holder shall
continuously supervise the patient from the initiation of parenteral sedation
until termination of the parenteral sedation procedure and oxygenation,
ventilation and circulation are stable. The Section 1302 Permit holder shall
not commence with the administration of a subsequent anesthetic case until the
patient is in monitored recovery or meets the guidelines for
discharge.
I. A Section 1302 Permit
holder may employ a health care professional as specified in
R4-11-1301(I).