Alabama Administrative Code
Title 660 - ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
Chapter 660-5-2 - SOCIAL SERVICES PLAN
Section 660-5-2-.09 - Proposed Categories Of Services

Universal Citation: AL Admin Code R 660-5-2-.09

Current through Register Vol. 42, No. 5, February 29, 2024

Proposed categories of services include:

(a) Adoption Services (also provided through Title IV-B)--Services provided on behalf of a child who is legally free for adoption, inclusive of recruitment and study of prospective adoptive homes, placement of the child, supervision of the child, and other post-placement services; legal services; reporting to the court and supervision of a child for whom an adoption petition has been filed in Probate Court; purchase of adoption placement services for children with special needs; and information and referral;

(b) Day Care for Adults - A program of care for a portion of a 24-hour day in a protective setting for the individual (1) who is at risk of abuse, neglect, or exploitation or (2) who is at risk of institutionalization. Service includes medical examination (when not available without cost to the Department) to determine appropriateness of service; casework and services to assure placement appropriate to the need of individuals served; Information and Referral and Counseling with the provider of care; service includes meals and may include transportation. If termination or reductions are necessary due to funding reductions, the person most recently authorized with the lowest priority will be the first terminated or reduced. (NOTE: When two or more adults on the waiting list have the same priority, the "date of request" will be used to determine which has priority.) Full-time adult day care services are not available for residents of group living arrangements serving four or more unrelated individuals;

(c) Day care for Children--Provision of counseling, including information and referral, and care for a portion of a 24-hour day. Service includes developmental programs, nutritious meals, and physical examinations prior to admission in accordance with requirements of minimum standards (if such examinations are not available without cost to the Department). Purchase of service is limited to:

(1) prevent or remedy abuse/neglect/exploitation of child as documented in the protective services plan and to enable foster care children placed with employed foster parents to receive day care;

(2) enable employment of AFDC recipients and allow transitional child care services for AFDC recipients whose benefits are terminated due to earned income;

(3) enable AFDC recipients to participate in employment, training and education programs and to enable food stamp recipients in selected counties to participate in Food Stamp Employment and Training;

(4) enable employment of child's parent/responsible caretaker who is income eligible and at risk of welfare dependency

(5) enable a child's parent/responsible caretaker who is income eligible and defined eligible for block programs

(6) enable employment of grantee relative/responsible caretaker not in the AFDC budget; or

(7) to relieve stress caused by disability of parent/responsible caretaker or child. Day care may be approved as an Aid to Refugee Service for a child whose parents do not speak English and who are enrolled full or part-time in English as a second language class and for a child whose parent/responsible caretaker is enrolled in school or a training program for the purpose of developing employment potential. With the exception of JOBS and transitional child care day care payments are limited to a specified number of slots per county for each funding source (Title XX, At-Risk, and Block Grant). Payment for day care services for children is authorized on a "first come, first served basis" as long as there are slots available. When slots under a particular funding source are filled, a waiting list is established which contains the names of children who were denied day care because of lack of an available slot. As slots become available, children on the waiting list are selected for service based on date of application and/or reasons why day care is needed.

(d) Day Care for the Physically and/or Mentally Handicapped--Day Care for the Physically and/or Mentally Handicapped includes habilitative and rehabilitative services for the physically and/or mentally handicapped in a group setting away from a home for a portion of a 24-hour day. This service will provide training in education, communication, functional living skills, and social functioning. Day Care for the Physically and/or Mentally Handicapped is available to individuals 6-17 only during periods outside the regular public school year. Individuals 18-20 may be served only when they are not eligible to receive services through the LEA. Transportation, daily meals and snacks may be included. Physical examinations and D & E services may be provided if not available without cost to the Department. Day Care for Physically and/or Mentally Handicapped will be available to school-age children (6-17) only during periods outside the regular public school year; (2) be diagnosed mentally retarded by medical or other diagnosis with preference for services made to persons with moderate and below diagnosis of mental retardation, with the family's need for the service taken into consideration. When waiting lists must be established, the degree of retardation and date of request for service will be used to establish waiting lists. If terminations are necessary due to funding reductions, the persons most recently authorized will be the first terminated. If they continue to be eligible for the service, those terminated will go to the top of the waiting list.

(e) Foster Care for Adults--Service provided in private approved homes on a 24-hour basis for persons who are in need of residential care in a family setting. It serves the individual who is (1) at risk of abuse, neglect or exploitation; or (2) at risk of institutionalization and is unable to live in his or her own home and whose family is unable to meet the client's needs because of distance, ill health, estrangement, or the family's inability to provide adequate care. Foster care placement may be arranged after a protective services investigation reveals the client cannot protect himself from abuse, neglect, or exploitation. Service includes medical examination (when not available without cost to the Department) to determine appropriateness of services; Information and Referral; casework services to assure placement appropriate to the need of individuals being served, proper care, continuing appropriateness of foster care; legal services; case planning and monitoring of service delivery with the provider of care; limited transportation; recruitment and study of foster homes; diagnostic and evaluation services and mental health counseling. Also includes payment for specialized foster care services provided under certain conditions for adult with physical, mental, or emotional or behavior problems who are not eligible for State Supplementation. Service does not include payment for room and board, and client must have sufficient resources to pay this cost. Portions of this service are also provided under State Supplementation program;

(f) Foster Care for Children--Services for children outside of their own homes on a 24-hour basis in a licensed or approved facility include: diagnosis and evaluation; counseling with parents, relatives, child, provider of foster care; Information and Referral; recruitment and study of foster care resources; legal services; purchase of social services for children in licensed or approved child care facilities; and transportation for children returned to this state and from this state to another state pursuant to placement agreements. Transportation and recreational services may be included in purchase of service contracts. Payment may be made for specialized foster care services in foster homes for children with physical, mental, emotional or behavioral problems. Portions of this program are available under the State Supplementation program;

(g) Handicapped Children Services from funds dedicated or appropriated or allocated by law especially for services to handicapped children. Funds may be dedicated, appropriated or allocated by law or ordinance or by private donation, grant or from other sources. The provision of this service is restricted by the law, ordinance or criteria under which funds are made available. Application, income scales and fees, service availability, priorities for services, waiting list and other requirements of Rule Chapter 660-5-2 and Rule Chapter 660-5-3 apply to Handicapped Children Services. The definition of "handicapped" is the same as the definition of "disability" under the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. §12102(2) ( 29 C.F.R. §16302(g) ) and the definition of "individual with handicaps" under the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973. 29 U.S.C. §705(20)(A) and (B) and federal regulations implementing the Americans with Disabilities Act which define a disability in terms of a physical or mental impairment substantially limiting a major life activity. 29 C.F.R. §1630.2(i) and (j). A "physical impairment" is any physiological disorder, condition, cosmetic disfigurement, or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the following body systems: neurological, muscular-skeletal, special sensory organs (including speech organs), respiratory, cardiovascular, reproductive, digestive, genito-urinary, hemic and lymphatic, skin, and endocrine. 28 C.F.R. § 36.104, 29 C.F.R. § 1630(2)(h)(1). A "mental impairment" is any mental or psychological disorder, such as mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and specific learning disabilities. 28 C.F.R. §36.104; 29 C.F.R. §1630(2)(h)(2).

(h) Homemaker Services for Adults--Assistance provided in managing and keeping in operation the home of the individual who is (1) at risk of abuse, neglect, or exploitation and for whom homemaker services is the least restrictive method by which such protection can be provided or (2) at risk of institutionalization. When waiting lists must be established for recipients for the service, these same criteria will be used (in order listed) for removing names from the waiting when the service becomes available. Service may include help in bathing and dressing when the county department has documentation that the homemaker has successfully completed training to perform these tasks; limited transportation; casework related to the need for acceptance of an appropriate use of service, and Information and Referral. (NOTE: When two or more adults on the waiting list have the same priority, the "date of request" will be used to determine which has priority.) If terminations or reductions are necessary due to funding reductions, the person most recently authorized with the lowest priority will be the first terminated or reduced. Those terminated or reduced will go to the top of the waiting list.

(i) Homemaker Services for Children--Assistance provided by homemakers to help families with children by teaching them good methods of home management, child care and personal care; and by managing and keeping the family's home in operation including the provision of supplemental care of the children when the parent, responsible relative, or foster parent is disabled, temporarily unable to provide such care. Service also includes casework service relating to the need for, acceptance of, and appropriate use of the service, and Information and Referral. If termination or reductions are necessary due to the funding reductions, the person most recently authorized will be the first terminated or reduced unless this is a protective service case. Homemaker Services for Children is not available in all counties. However, Waivered Homemaker Services will be available when a child who is an SSI or State Supplementation recipient has been approved for Waivered Services by the Alabama Medicaid Agency and who without the provision of Homemaker Services would require nursing home care, and a child who is an SSI or a State SUP recipient whose physician has certified that the recipient would be in need of ICF or SNF care, and whose application for Waivered Services is pending a determination by Medicaid;

(j) Preventive and Supportive Services--Casework to assist individuals and families in: making appropriate use of physical and mental health resources; counseling and referrals for family planning; counseling unmarried parents; preventing unnecessary institutional care; improving nutrition; improving living arrangements; making the best use of income and resources; improving parenting, individual functioning, and communication skills; removing barriers to employment service; and providing Information and Referral. Services may include legal representation in those situations involving CHINS (Children in Need of Supervision);

(k) Protective Services for Adults--Services including case management directed toward preventing or remedying neglect, abuse, or exploitation of individuals 18 years of age or older who are unable to protect their own interests, or are harmed or threatened with harm through the action or inaction by another individual or through their action due to ignorance, incompetence or poor health, if such action or inaction results in:

(1) physical or mental injury;

(2) neglect or maltreatment;

(3) failure to receive adequate food, shelter, or clothing;

(4) deprivation of entitlements due them; or

(5) wasting of their resources. Services include: identifying those in need of such services; investigating their situations (Exception: the County Department of Human Resources shall not be required to investigate any report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, sexual abuse, or emotional abuse that occurs in any facility owned and operated by the Alabama Department of Corrections or the Alabama Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation); diagnosing their situations and service needs; providing case management and diagnostic and evaluative services and mental health counseling to them and to others on their behalf; transportation necessary for worker to provide the service; or arranging appropriate living arrangements; arranging for medical care and other community resources; arranging for guardians or conservators; arranging for protective placement or providing advocacy to ensure receipt of rights and entitlements, including legal representation for the DHR; emergency shelter care limited to 28 days per fiscal year; receiving and filing adult protective service reports; making required reports to the court and Information and Referrals.

(l) Protective Services for Children--Services directed toward preventing or remedying abuse, neglect, or exploitation of children under the age of 18 years of age unable to protect their own interests or harmed or threatened with harm by a person responsible for the individual's health or welfare (and for runaways) through:

(1) non-accidental physical or mental injury;

(2) sexual abuse or exploitation;

(3) or negligent treatment or maltreatment including the failure to provide adequate food, medical maltreatment including the failure to provide adequate food, medical treatment, clothing or shelter. Services include: identifying children in need or protection, receiving child abuse and neglect reports, making reports to the central registry, investigating complaints or reports, diagnosis and evaluation, making reports to courts having juvenile court jurisdiction, providing Information and Referral, supervision of child in home of parents or relatives, arranging protective placement, providing legal services, arranging medical care, making use of community resources, including training for parents and providing shelter care including clothing when shelter care is provided in a purchase of service contract. Shelter (and clothing and transportation under a purchase of service contract) is limited to 30 days in any six months period. Service also includes transportation of runaways from and to another state and transportation for children returned to this state and from this state to another state pursuant to placement agreements. In combination with these services certain other services may be provided without regard to income when used to prevent or remedy abuse, neglect, or exploitation of the individual receiving protective services for children. These services are: homemaker services for children (limited to 90 days WRTI in any six months period) and day care children (limited to 90 days WRTI in any six months period);

(m) Residential Care Services for Delinquent Children and Youth--This service, provided in a residential setting, includes the provision of supervision; counseling and training related to vocational, academic and adjustment needs; and Information and Referral. Transportation, physical examinations, essential clothing and chemotherapy to alleviate behavioral or emotional problems which contribute to placement in the facility are also provided. In addition to services, room and board for a period not to exceed six months is available. Service also includes casework service relating to the need for, acceptance of, and appropriate use of the service. (NOTE: When room and board and/or physical examinations and chemotherapy are provided, they are an integral but subordinate part of the service.);

(n) Residential Care for Individuals with Exceptional Needs--The provision of services in a residential setting including comprehensive care, counseling and training for individuals with emotional, behavioral, and physical handicaps, or those with adjustment problems such as "child in need of supervision." Also included are supervision, diagnosis and evaluation, transportation, counseling related to adjustment problems, education, recreation and socialization training, essential clothing, and Information and Referral. Education services are available to all individuals during periods outside of the regular school year. Chemotherapy to alleviate behavioral or emotional problems which contribute to the placement in the facility and physical examinations are provided. In addition to services, room and board for a period not to exceed six months is available. (NOTE: When room and board and/or physical examinations and chemotherapy are provided, they are an integral but subordinate part of the service.)

Author: Kay Pilgreen

Statutory Authority: Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981, P.L. 97-35, 42 U.S.C. 1396n, 1397; 45 C.F.R. Part 96; P.L. 100-485, Titles II and III; 42 U.S.C. §§ 602, 681 - 687; 45 C.F.R. Parts 250 and 255; 54 Fed. Reg. 42145-42267; Title IV-A of the Social Security Act, §§402 (1) and 403 (n); Code of Ala. 1975, §§ 38-2-6, 38-7-1 through -17, 38-9-1 through -11; Social Security Act Title XIX State Plan Waiver; JOBS State Plan and State Supportive Services Plan.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Alabama may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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