Current through Register Vol. 43, No. 02, November 27, 2024
(1) The insurer or insurance group shall be
as descriptive as possible in completing the CGAD, with inclusion of
attachments or example documents that are used in the governance process, since
these may provide a means to demonstrate the strengths of their governance
framework and practices.
(2) The
CGAD shall describe the insurer's or insurance group's corporate governance
framework and structure including consideration of the following.
(a) The Board and various committees thereof
ultimately responsible for overseeing the insurer or insurance group and the
level(s) at which that oversight occurs (e.g., ultimate control level,
intermediate holding company, legal entity, etc.). The insurer or insurance
group shall describe and discuss the rationale for the current Board size and
structure.
(b) The duties of the
Board and each of its significant committees and how they are governed (e.g.,
bylaws, charters, informal mandates, etc.), as well as how the Board's
leadership is structured, including a discussion of the roles of Chief
Executive Officer (CEO) and Chairman of the Board within the
organization.
(3) The
insurer or insurance group shall describe the policies and practices of the
most senior governing entity and significant committees thereof, including a
discussion of the following factors:
(a) How
the qualifications, expertise and experience of each Board member meet the
needs of the insurer or insurance group.
(b) How an appropriate amount of independence
is maintained on the Board and its significant committees.
(c) The number of meetings held by the Board
and its significant committees over the past year as well as information on
director attendance.
(d) How the
insurer or insurance group identifies, nominates and elects members to the
Board and its committees. The discussion should include, for example:
1. Whether a nomination committee is in place
to identify and select individuals for consideration.
2. Whether term limits are placed on
directors.
3. How the election and
re-election processes function.
4.
Whether a Board diversity policy is in place and if so, how it
functions.
(e) The
processes in place for the Board to evaluate its performance and the
performance of its committees, as well as any recent measures taken to improve
performance (including any Board or committee training programs that have been
put in place).
(4) The
insurer or insurance group shall describe the policies and practices for
directing Senior Management, including a description of the following factors:
(a) Any processes or practices (i.e.,
suitability standards) to determine whether officers and key persons in control
functions have the appropriate background, experience and integrity to fulfill
their prospective roles, including:
1.
Identification of the specific positions for which suitability standards have
been developed and a description of the standards employed.
2. Any changes in an officer's or key
person's suitability as outlined by the insurer's or insurance group's
standards and procedures to monitor and evaluate such
changes.
(b) The
insurer's or insurance group's code of business conduct and ethics, the
discussion of which considers, for example:
1.
Compliance with laws, rules, and regulations.
2. Proactive reporting of any illegal or
unethical behavior.
(c)
The insurer's or insurance group's processes for performance evaluation,
compensation and corrective action to ensure effective senior management
throughout the organization, including a description of the general objectives
of significant compensation programs and what the programs are designed to
reward. The description shall include sufficient detail to allow the
Commissioner to understand how the organization ensures that compensation
programs do not encourage and/or reward excessive risk taking. Elements to be
discussed may include, for example:
1. The
Board's role in overseeing management compensation programs and
practices.
2. The various elements
of compensation awarded in the insurer's or insurance group's compensation
programs and how the insurer or insurance group determines and calculates the
amount of each element of compensation paid.
3. How compensation programs are related to
both company and individual performance over time.
4. Whether compensation programs include risk
adjustments and how those adjustments are incorporated into the programs for
employees at different levels.
5.
Any clawback provisions built into the programs to recover awards or payments
if the performance measures upon which they are based are restated or otherwise
adjusted.
6. Any other factors
relevant in understanding how the insurer or insurance group monitors its
compensation policies to determine whether its risk management objectives are
met by incentivizing its employees.
(d) The insurer's or insurance group's plans
for CEO and Senior Management succession.
(5) The insurer or insurance group shall
describe the processes by which the Board, its committees and Senior Management
ensure an appropriate amount of oversight to the critical risk areas impacting
the insurer's business activities, including a discussion of all the following:
(a) How oversight and management
responsibilities are delegated between the Board, its committees and Senior
Management.
(b) How the Board is
kept informed of the insurer's strategic plans, the associated risks, and steps
that Senior Management is taking to monitor and manage those risks.
(c) How reporting responsibilities are
organized for each critical risk area. The description should allow the
Commissioner to understand the frequency at which information on each critical
risk area is reported to and reviewed by Senior Management and the Board. This
description may include, for example, the following critical risk areas of the
insurer:
1. Risk management processes (An ORSA
Summary Report filer may refer to its ORSA Summary Report pursuant to the Risk
Management and Own Risk and Solvency Assessment Model Act).
3. Investment decision-making
processes.
4. Reinsurance
decision-making processes.
5.
Business strategy/finance decision-making processes.
7. Financial reporting/internal
auditing.
8. Market conduct
decision-making processes.
Author: Commissioner of Insurance
Statutory Authority:
Code of Ala.
1975, §§
27-2-17,
27-29B-4.