Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals (SACC) Peer Review; High-Priority Phthalates; Draft Risk Evaluations and Technical Support Documents; Notice of SACC Meeting; Availability of Draft Documents and Request for Comment, 24400-24403 [2025-10460]
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provision and include information on
where and how to submit requests to
EPA.
Burden statement: The annual public
reporting and recordkeeping burden for
this collection of information is
estimated to average 14.8 hours per
response. Burden is defined in 5 CFR
1320.3(b).
The ICR, which is available in the
docket along with other related
materials, provides a detailed
explanation of the collection activities
and the burden estimate that is only
briefly summarized here:
Respondents/affected entities: Entities
potentially affected are those that
Respondents affected by this activity are
mainly government employees (federal,
state, local, tribal), as well as medical
professionals, such as doctors and
nurses. The North American Industrial
Classification System (NAICS) codes for
health care and social assistance is 62.
Respondent’s obligation to respond:
Voluntary.
Forms: None.
Frequency of response: On occasion.
Total estimated number of potential
respondents: 6.
Total estimated average number of
responses for each respondent: 1.
Total estimated annual burden hours:
89 hours.
Total estimated annual respondent
costs: $6,585.49, which includes $0 for
capital investment or maintenance and
operational costs.
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III. Are there changes in the estimates
from the last approval?
There is no change in the estimated
total annual burden compared with that
identified in the ICR currently approved
by OMB, but there is an increase in the
estimated burden costs and a decrease
in the estimated number of total
respondents. The increase in the
respondent burden and agency costs
were caused by an increase in the
hourly wages and a change in the
methodology to calculate loaded wages
(wages plus fringe benefits and
overhead). This is an adjustment.
IV. What is the next step in the process
for this ICR?
EPA will consider the comments
received and amend the ICR as
appropriate. The final ICR package will
then be submitted to OMB for review
and approval pursuant to 5 CFR
1320.12. EPA will issue another Federal
Register document pursuant to 5 CFR
1320.5(a)(1)(iv) to announce the
submission of the ICR to OMB and the
opportunity to submit additional
comments to OMB. If you have any
questions about this ICR or the approval
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process, please contact the person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
Authority: 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
Dated: June 4, 2025.
Nancy B. Beck,
Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator,
Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution
Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2025–10461 Filed 6–9–25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPPT–2024–0551; FRL–12418–
02–OCSPP]
Science Advisory Committee on
Chemicals (SACC) Peer Review; HighPriority Phthalates; Draft Risk
Evaluations and Technical Support
Documents; Notice of SACC Meeting;
Availability of Draft Documents and
Request for Comment
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA or Agency) is announcing
that there will be two virtual public
meetings of the Science Advisory
Committee on Chemicals (SACC). On
July 21, 2025, a preparatory meeting for
the SACC to consider the scope and
clarity of the draft charge questions for
the peer review; and on August 4
through 8, 2025, a peer review meeting
for the SACC to consider the dibutyl
phthalate (DBP), the dicyclohexyl
phthalate (DCHP), and the di(2ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) draft risk
evaluations, as well as the technical
support documents for butyl benzyl
phthalate (also known as benzyl butyl
phthalate, BBP) and diisobutyl
phthalate (DIBP), and public comments.
The charge questions will address
scientific and technical issues identified
for peer review in all five phthalate risk
evaluations scheduled to be finalized in
2025. EPA is also announcing the
availability of and soliciting public
comment on the draft documents and
charge questions that will be provided
to the SACC for this peer review. The
draft risk evaluations and technical
support documents were prepared
under the Toxic Substances Control Act
(TSCA) and will be submitted to the
SACC for peer review.
DATES:
SUMMARY:
Preparatory Public Meeting
Meeting date: July 21, 2025, 1 p.m. to
approximately 4 p.m. (EDT).
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Registration: To request time to
present oral comments during the
preparatory meeting, you must register
by noon (12 p.m. EDT) on July 14, 2025,
and submit a written version of your
oral comments by noon (12 p.m. EDT)
on July 18, 2025. For those not making
oral comments, registration will remain
open through the end of this meeting on
July 21, 2025.
SACC Peer Review Public Meeting
Meeting dates: August 4 through 8,
2025, 10 a.m. to approximately 5 p.m.
(EDT).
Registration: To request time to
present oral comments during the peer
review meeting, you must register by
noon (12 p.m. EDT) July 28, 2025, and
submit a written version of your oral
comments by noon (12 p.m. EDT) on
August 1, 2025. For those not making
oral comments, registration will remain
open through the end of this meeting on
August 8, 2025.
Comments
Submit written comments on the draft
risk evaluation and technical support
documents for consideration by the
SACC for peer review, on or before July
25, 2025. To be considered by the SACC
during the peer review meeting, the
comments must be submitted to the peer
review docket by July 21, 2025.
Special Accommodations
To allow sufficient time for EPA to
process your request for special
accommodations before the meeting,
please submit the request at least ten
business days in advance of the relevant
meeting.
ADDRESSES:
Comments: Submit written comments,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2024–0551,
through https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for
submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Additional information on commenting
or visiting the docket, along with more
information about dockets generally, is
available at https://www.epa.gov/
dockets.
Meeting registration: Online
registration will be available in July
2025. Please refer to the SACC website
at https://www.epa.gov/tsca-peerreview. After registering, you will
receive the webcast and streaming
service meeting links and audio
teleconference information.
Special accommodation requests: To
request an accommodation for a
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disability, please contact the Designated
Federal Official (DFO) listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Designated Federal Official (DFO): Dr.
Alaa Kamel, Mission Support Division
(7602M), Office of Program Support,
Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution
Prevention, Environmental Protection
Agency; telephone number: (202) 564–
5336 or call the SACC main office at
(202) 564–8450; email address:
kamel.alaa@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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I. Executive Summary
A. What action is the Agency taking?
EPA is announcing that there will be
two virtual public meetings of the
Science Advisory Committee on
Chemicals (SACC). On July 21, 2025, a
preparatory meeting for the SACC to
consider the scope and clarity of the
draft charge questions for the peer
review; and on August 4 through 8,
2025, a peer review meeting for the
SACC to consider the draft risk
evaluations and technical support
documents and public comments. The
charge questions associated with these
draft risk evaluations will address
scientific and technical issues identified
for peer review of all five phthalate risk
evaluations scheduled to be finalized in
2025. The charge questions will be
available in EPA docket ID No. EPA–
HQ–OPPT–2024–0551 on or before June
16, 2025.
EPA is also announcing the
availability of and soliciting public
comment on the draft documents that
will be provided to the SACC for this
peer review, including the draft charge
questions that will be provided to the
peer reviewers; the draft risk
evaluations to inform risk management
decisions under TSCA for DBP, DCHP,
and DEHP; the non-cancer human
health and environmental hazard draft
technical support documents for BBP
and DIBP; and three cross-phthalate
technical support documents,
specifically the:
• Draft Meta-Analysis and Benchmark
Dose Modeling of Fetal Testicular
Testosterone Technical Support
Document;
• Draft Cancer Human Health Hazard
Assessment Technical Support
Document; and
• Revised Draft Technical Support
Document for the Cumulative Risk
Analysis (CRA).
EPA recently announced the
availability of the draft risk evaluations
for DBP and DEHP, and two crossphthalate technical support documents
(the Draft Cancer Human Health Hazard
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Assessment Technical Support
Document and the Revised Draft
Technical Support Document for the
Cumulative Risk Analysis (CRA)) for
public comment (see https://
www.epa.gov/chemicals-under-tsca/
epa-releases-draft-tsca-risk-evaluationsphthalates-dbp-and-dehp-public (FRL–
12808–01–OCSPP)). In January 2025,
EPA released the draft risk evaluations
for DCHP, along with the draft technical
support documents for BBP and DIBP;
and the cross-phthalate Draft MetaAnalysis and Benchmark Dose Modeling
of Fetal Testicular Testosterone
Technical Support Document. The draft
risk evaluations were prepared under
the Toxic Substances Control Act
(TSCA) and will be submitted to the
SACC for peer review.
This document provides instructions
for accessing the materials, submitting
written comments, and registering to
provide oral comments and virtually
attend the public meetings.
B. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
EPA established the SACC in 2016 in
accordance with TSCA, 15 U.S.C.
2625(o), to provide independent advice
and expert consultation with respect to
the scientific and technical aspects of
issues relating to the implementation of
TSCA. The SACC operates in
accordance with the Federal Advisory
Committee Act (FACA), 5 U.S.C. 10, and
supports activities under TSCA, 15
U.S.C. 2601 et seq., the Pollution
Prevention Act (PPA), 42 U.S.C. 13101
et seq., and other applicable statutes.
C. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public
in general and may be of particular
interest to those involved in the
manufacture, processing, distribution,
and disposal of the subject chemical
substances, and/or those interested
(including members of at-risk
communities, non-governmental
organizations (NGOs), and federal, state,
and local officials) in the assessment of
risks involving chemical substances and
mixtures regulated under TSCA.
D. What should I consider as I submit
my comments to EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit CBI
or other sensitive information to EPA
through https://www.regulations.gov or
email. To include information in your
comment that you consider to be CBI or
otherwise protected, please contact the
DFO listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT to obtain special
instructions before submitting that
information.
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2. Tips for preparing comments.
When preparing and submitting your
comments, see https://www.epa.gov/
dockets/commenting-epa-dockets. See
also the instructions in Unit III.C.
E. How can I stay informed about SACC
activities?
You may subscribe to the following
listserv for alerts regarding this and
other SACC-related activities: https://
public.govdelivery.com/accounts/
USAEPAOPPT/subscriber/new?topic_
id=USAEPAOPPT_101.
II. Background
A. What is the purpose of the SACC?
The SACC provides independent
advice and recommendations to the EPA
on the scientific and technical aspects of
risk assessments, methodologies, and
pollution prevention measures and
approaches for chemicals regulated
under TSCA. The SACC is composed of
experts in toxicology; environmental
risk assessment; exposure assessment;
and related sciences (e.g., chemistry,
biology, pharmacology, biotechnology,
nanotechnology, biochemistry,
biostatistics, physiologically based
pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling,
computational toxicology,
epidemiology, environmental fate, and
environmental engineering and
sustainability). When needed, the SACC
committee will be assisted by ad hoc
reviewers with specific expertise in the
topics under consideration.
B. Why is EPA conducting these risk
evaluations?
TSCA requires EPA to conduct risk
evaluations on high-priority chemical
substances and identifies the minimum
components EPA must include in all
chemical substance risk evaluations.
The purpose of conducting risk
evaluations is to determine whether a
chemical substance presents an
unreasonable risk to human health or
the environment under the conditions of
use (COUs). These evaluations include
assessing risks to relevant potentially
exposed or susceptible subpopulations.
As part of this process, EPA: (1)
Integrates hazard and exposure
assessments using the best available
science that is reasonably available to
assure decisions are based on the weight
of the scientific evidence, and (2)
Conducts peer review for risk evaluation
approaches that have not been
previously peer reviewed. For more
information about the three stages of
EPA’s process for ensuring the safety of
existing chemicals (i.e., prioritization,
risk evaluation, and risk management),
go to https://www.epa.gov/assessing-
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and-managing-chemicals-under-tsca/
how-epa-evaluates-safety-existingchemicals.
C. Why did EPA develop these
documents?
EPA designated the following
chemicals as High-Priority Substances
for risk evaluation under TSCA (84 FR
71924, December 30, 2019 (FRL–10003–
15)): butyl benzyl phthalate (also known
as benzyl butyl phthalate, CASRN 85–
68–7), dibutyl phthalate (CASRN 84–
74–2), dicyclohexyl phthalate (CASRN
84–61–7), di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
(CASRN 117–81–7), and diisobutyl
phthalate (CASRN 84–69–5). For these
chemicals, EPA published draft and
final scope documents (85 FR 22733,
April 23, 2020 (FRL–10008–05) and 85
FR 55281, September 4, 2020 (FRL–
10013–90)). The scope documents
outlined the hazards, exposures,
conditions of use, and the potentially
exposed or susceptible subpopulations
the Agency expected to consider in its
risk evaluations. Although there are
some differences in conditions of use
and exposures, these chemical
substances are primarily used as
plasticizers in polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
products and in adhesives, sealants,
paints, coatings, rubbers, and other
applications.
Given the significant similarities in
exposure and physical chemical
properties of these phthalates, EPA is
developing these risk evaluations, and
the cross-phthalate draft technical
support documents in parallel. Diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) and diisononyl phthalate (DINP) were
reviewed previously by the SACC (89
FR 43847, May 20, 2024 (FRL–11760–
02–OCSPP)); the draft risk evaluations
for BBP, DBP, DCHP, DEHP, and DIBP
are incorporating many of the SACC
recommendations from this previous
peer review. Draft risk evaluations for
BBP and DIBP will be released prior to
the SACC peer review meeting and
announced subsequently in the Federal
Register.
In this SACC peer review of the draft
risk evaluations for DBP, DCHP, and
DEHP, EPA is soliciting comments from
the SACC on the draft risk evaluations,
including analyses of physical chemical
properties, fate and transport in the
environment, exposure to workers,
consumers and general population
including potentially exposed
susceptible subpopulations, releases to
the environment, environmental hazard
and risk characterization for terrestrial
and aquatic species, and human health
hazard and risk characterization for
workers, consumers, and the general
population. Along with the full draft
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risk evaluations for DBP, DCHP, and
DEHP, EPA is also soliciting feedback
on its BBP and DIBP non-cancer human
health hazard, and environmental
hazard, draft technical support
documents and the three cross-phthalate
technical support documents
(specifically, the Draft Meta-Analysis
and Benchmark Dose Modeling of Fetal
Testicular Testosterone Technical
Support Document, the Draft Cancer
Human Health Hazard Assessment
Technical Support Document, and the
Revised Draft Technical Support
Document for the Cumulative Risk
Analysis). The Revised Draft Technical
Support Document for the Cumulative
Risk Analysis was developed based on
the Draft Proposed Approach for
Cumulative Risk Assessment under
TSCA including recommendations from
the May 2023 SACC review (see docket
ID No. EPA–HQ–OPPT–2022–0918).
D. What is the topic of the planned
SACC peer review?
EPA anticipates that the SACC peer
review will focus on the complete draft
risk evaluations for DBP, DCHP, and
DEHP; the non-cancer human health
and environmental hazard draft
technical support documents for BBP
and DIBP; and the three cross-phthalate
technical support documents
(specifically, the Draft Meta-Analysis
and Benchmark Dose Modeling of Fetal
Testicular Testosterone Technical
Support Document, the Draft Cancer
Human Health Hazard Assessment
Technical Support Document, and the
Revised Draft Technical Support
Document for the Cumulative Risk
Analysis). EPA anticipates requesting
SACC peer review of the questions
pertaining to critical inputs and novel
approaches contained in these
documents to constitute full peer review
of all high priority substance phthalate
risk evaluations.
III. Public Meeting of the SACC
A. What is the purpose of the virtual
public meeting(s)?
The purpose of the preparatory public
meeting is for the SACC to consider and
ask questions regarding the scope and
clarity of the draft charge questions, and
the public peer review meeting is for the
SACC to consider, and peer review the
draft risk evaluations and technical
support documents. These public
meetings are part of the SACC’s peer
review of the Agency’s methods and
novel analyses for the draft risk
evaluations. The agenda for these
meetings will be posted in the docket
and will also be available through the
SACC website.
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Recommendations from this SACC
review and public comments will be
considered in the development of the
TSCA risk evaluations and may inform
other EPA efforts related to the
assessment and regulation of the
chemical substances. The Agency will
be seeking SACC review of its data
analyses and methodologies relevant to
human health hazard and exposure
analyses that have not been previously
peer-reviewed.
B. How can I participate in the virtual
public meeting(s)?
To participate in these virtual public
meetings, you must register online to
receive the webcast and streaming
service meeting links and audio
teleconference information for each
meeting. Online registration will be
available approximately one month
prior to the meeting and will remain
open through the end of the meeting. To
make oral comments during one of these
meetings, follow the instructions in this
document.
C. How can I access the documents?
The draft risk evaluations, related
supporting materials and draft charge
questions are available in docket ID No.
EPA–HQ–OPPT–2024–0551. EPA will
include additional meeting background
materials as they become available, (e.g.,
SACC members and the meeting agenda)
in the docket and through the Peer
Review of High-Priority Phthalates
website at https://www.epa.gov/tscapeer-review/peer-review-evaluating-riskhigh-priority-phthalates.
D. How can I provide comments?
To ensure proper receipt of
comments, it is imperative that you
identify docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OPPT–
2024–0551 in the subject line on the
first page of your comments and follow
the instructions in this document.
1. Written comments. Submit written
comments by the deadlines set in the
DATES section of this document and as
described in the ADDRESSES section of
this document.
2. Oral comments. To request time to
present oral comments during one of the
virtual public meetings, you must
register online by the deadlines set in
the DATES section of this document. Oral
comments during the virtual public
meetings are limited to five minutes
unless arrangements have been made,
within the constraints of the meeting
agenda, prior to July 24, 2025. In
addition, each speaker should submit a
written copy of their oral comments and
any supporting materials (e.g.,
presentation slides) to the DFO prior to
the meetings for distribution to the
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SACC by the deadlines set in the DATES
section of this document.
IV. Next Steps
After the SACC public meeting, the
SACC will prepare the meeting minutes
and a final report document
summarizing its recommendations to
the EPA, which will also be available in
the docket and through the SACC
website. EPA will consider the SACC
recommendations and public comments
to complete the risk evaluations and
unreasonable risk determinations under
TSCA for these chemical substances.
Under TSCA, EPA must then initiate
risk management actions to address the
unreasonable risk it identified.
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2625(o); 5 U.S.C.
10.
Dated: June 5, 2025.
Nancy B. Beck,
Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator,
Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution
Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2025–10460 Filed 6–9–25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[OMB 3060–1306; FR ID 297448]
Information Collection Being
Submitted for Review and Approval to
Office of Management and Budget
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice and request for
comments.
AGENCY:
As part of its continuing effort
to reduce paperwork burdens, as
required by the Paperwork Reduction
Act (PRA) of 1995, the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC or
the Commission) invites the general
public and other Federal Agencies to
take this opportunity to comment on the
following information collection.
Pursuant to the Small Business
Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, the FCC
seeks specific comment on how it might
‘‘further reduce the information
collection burden for small business
concerns with fewer than 25
employees.’’
DATES: Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be
submitted on or before July 10, 2025.
ADDRESSES: Comments should be sent to
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.
Find this particular information
collection by selecting ‘‘Currently under
30-day Review—Open for Public
Comments’’ or by using the search
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SUMMARY:
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function. Your comment must be
submitted into www.reginfo.gov per the
above instructions for it to be
considered. In addition to submitting in
www.reginfo.gov also send a copy of
your comment on the proposed
information collection to Cathy
Williams, FCC, via email to PRA@
fcc.gov and to Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov.
Include in the comments the OMB
control number as shown in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
additional information or copies of the
information collection, contact Cathy
Williams at (202) 418–2918. To view a
copy of this information collection
request (ICR) submitted to OMB: (1) go
to the web page https://www.reginfo.gov/
public/do/PRAMain, (2) look for the
section of the web page called
‘‘Currently Under Review,’’ (3) click on
the downward-pointing arrow in the
‘‘Select Agency’’ box below the
‘‘Currently Under Review’’ heading, (4)
select ‘‘Federal Communications
Commission’’ from the list of agencies
presented in the ‘‘Select Agency’’ box,
(5) click the ‘‘Submit’’ button to the
right of the ‘‘Select Agency’’ box, (6)
when the list of FCC ICRs currently
under review appears, look for the Title
of this ICR and then click on the ICR
Reference Number. A copy of the FCC
submission to OMB will be displayed.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Commission may not conduct or
sponsor a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) control number. No person shall
be subject to any penalty for failing to
comply with a collection of information
subject to the PRA that does not display
a valid OMB control number.
As part of its continuing effort to
reduce paperwork burdens, as required
by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520), the FCC
invited the general public and other
Federal Agencies to take this
opportunity to comment on the
following information collection.
Comments are requested concerning: (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
Commission, including whether the
information shall have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the Commission’s
burden estimates; (c) ways to enhance
the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information collected; and (d) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of
information on the respondents,
including the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology. Pursuant to the
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Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of
2002, Public Law 107–198, see 44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(4), the FCC seeks specific
comment on how it might ‘‘further
reduce the information collection
burden for small business concerns with
fewer than 25 employees.’’
OMB Control Number: 3060–1306.
Title: Do Not Originate Requirements
Voice Service Providers Report and
Order.
Form Number: N/A.
Type of Review: Revision of a
currently approved collection.
Respondents: Business or other forprofit entities, and state, local, or tribal
government.
Number of Respondents: 6,493
respondents; 77,916 responses.
Estimated Time per Response: 2
hours.
Frequency of Response: On occasion
reporting requirement.
Obligation to Respond: Required to
obtain or retain benefits. Statutory
authority for these collections are
contained in sections 4(i), 4(j), 201, 202,
217, 227, 227b, 251(e), 303(r), and 403
of the Communications Act of 1934, as
amended, 47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 201,
202, 217, 227, 227b, 251(e), 303(r), and
403.
Total Annual Burden: 155,832 hours.
Total Annual Cost: No cost.
Needs and Uses: This notice and
request for comments seeks to revise an
existing information collection as it
pertains to the Advanced Methods to
Target and Eliminate Unlawful
Robocalls Sixth Report and Order and
Call Authentication Trust Anchor Fifth
Report and Order (‘‘Gateway Provider
Report and Order’’), FCC 22–37. These
revisions stem from the Advanced
Methods to Target and Eliminate
Unlawful Robocalls Eighth Report and
Order (‘‘Call Blocking Eighth Report and
Order’’), FCC 25–15. Unwanted and
illegal robocalls have long been the
Commission’s top source of consumer
complaints and one of the Commission’s
top consumer protection priorities.
Foreign-originated robocalls represent a
significant portion of illegal robocalls,
and gateway providers serve as a critical
choke-point for reducing the number of
illegal robocalls received by American
consumers. In the Gateway Provider
Report and Order, the Commission took
steps to prevent these foreign-originated
illegal robocalls from reaching
consumers and to help track these calls
back to the source.
Call Blocking Eighth Report and
Order, FCC 25–15, paras. 9–14, 47 CFR
64.1200(o).
A voice service provider must block
any calls purporting to originate from a
number on a reasonable do-not-originate
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 110 (Tuesday, June 10, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 24400-24403]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-10460]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2024-0551; FRL-12418-02-OCSPP]
Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals (SACC) Peer Review; High-
Priority Phthalates; Draft Risk Evaluations and Technical Support
Documents; Notice of SACC Meeting; Availability of Draft Documents and
Request for Comment
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or Agency) is
announcing that there will be two virtual public meetings of the
Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals (SACC). On July 21, 2025, a
preparatory meeting for the SACC to consider the scope and clarity of
the draft charge questions for the peer review; and on August 4 through
8, 2025, a peer review meeting for the SACC to consider the dibutyl
phthalate (DBP), the dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP), and the di(2-
ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) draft risk evaluations, as well as the
technical support documents for butyl benzyl phthalate (also known as
benzyl butyl phthalate, BBP) and diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP), and
public comments. The charge questions will address scientific and
technical issues identified for peer review in all five phthalate risk
evaluations scheduled to be finalized in 2025. EPA is also announcing
the availability of and soliciting public comment on the draft
documents and charge questions that will be provided to the SACC for
this peer review. The draft risk evaluations and technical support
documents were prepared under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)
and will be submitted to the SACC for peer review.
DATES:
Preparatory Public Meeting
Meeting date: July 21, 2025, 1 p.m. to approximately 4 p.m. (EDT).
Registration: To request time to present oral comments during the
preparatory meeting, you must register by noon (12 p.m. EDT) on July
14, 2025, and submit a written version of your oral comments by noon
(12 p.m. EDT) on July 18, 2025. For those not making oral comments,
registration will remain open through the end of this meeting on July
21, 2025.
SACC Peer Review Public Meeting
Meeting dates: August 4 through 8, 2025, 10 a.m. to approximately 5
p.m. (EDT).
Registration: To request time to present oral comments during the
peer review meeting, you must register by noon (12 p.m. EDT) July 28,
2025, and submit a written version of your oral comments by noon (12
p.m. EDT) on August 1, 2025. For those not making oral comments,
registration will remain open through the end of this meeting on August
8, 2025.
Comments
Submit written comments on the draft risk evaluation and technical
support documents for consideration by the SACC for peer review, on or
before July 25, 2025. To be considered by the SACC during the peer
review meeting, the comments must be submitted to the peer review
docket by July 21, 2025.
Special Accommodations
To allow sufficient time for EPA to process your request for
special accommodations before the meeting, please submit the request at
least ten business days in advance of the relevant meeting.
ADDRESSES:
Comments: Submit written comments, identified by docket
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2024-0551, through https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for submitting
comments. Do not submit electronically any information you consider to
be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Additional information on
commenting or visiting the docket, along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
Meeting registration: Online registration will be available in July
2025. Please refer to the SACC website at https://www.epa.gov/tsca-peer-review. After registering, you will receive the webcast and
streaming service meeting links and audio teleconference information.
Special accommodation requests: To request an accommodation for a
[[Page 24401]]
disability, please contact the Designated Federal Official (DFO) listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Designated Federal Official (DFO): Dr. Alaa Kamel, Mission Support
Division (7602M), Office of Program Support, Office of Chemical Safety
and Pollution Prevention, Environmental Protection Agency; telephone
number: (202) 564-5336 or call the SACC main office at (202) 564-8450;
email address: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. What action is the Agency taking?
EPA is announcing that there will be two virtual public meetings of
the Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals (SACC). On July 21, 2025, a
preparatory meeting for the SACC to consider the scope and clarity of
the draft charge questions for the peer review; and on August 4 through
8, 2025, a peer review meeting for the SACC to consider the draft risk
evaluations and technical support documents and public comments. The
charge questions associated with these draft risk evaluations will
address scientific and technical issues identified for peer review of
all five phthalate risk evaluations scheduled to be finalized in 2025.
The charge questions will be available in EPA docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OPPT-2024-0551 on or before June 16, 2025.
EPA is also announcing the availability of and soliciting public
comment on the draft documents that will be provided to the SACC for
this peer review, including the draft charge questions that will be
provided to the peer reviewers; the draft risk evaluations to inform
risk management decisions under TSCA for DBP, DCHP, and DEHP; the non-
cancer human health and environmental hazard draft technical support
documents for BBP and DIBP; and three cross-phthalate technical support
documents, specifically the:
Draft Meta-Analysis and Benchmark Dose Modeling of Fetal
Testicular Testosterone Technical Support Document;
Draft Cancer Human Health Hazard Assessment Technical
Support Document; and
Revised Draft Technical Support Document for the
Cumulative Risk Analysis (CRA).
EPA recently announced the availability of the draft risk
evaluations for DBP and DEHP, and two cross-phthalate technical support
documents (the Draft Cancer Human Health Hazard Assessment Technical
Support Document and the Revised Draft Technical Support Document for
the Cumulative Risk Analysis (CRA)) for public comment (see https://www.epa.gov/chemicals-under-tsca/epa-releases-draft-tsca-risk-evaluations-phthalates-dbp-and-dehp-public (FRL-12808-01-OCSPP)). In
January 2025, EPA released the draft risk evaluations for DCHP, along
with the draft technical support documents for BBP and DIBP; and the
cross-phthalate Draft Meta-Analysis and Benchmark Dose Modeling of
Fetal Testicular Testosterone Technical Support Document. The draft
risk evaluations were prepared under the Toxic Substances Control Act
(TSCA) and will be submitted to the SACC for peer review.
This document provides instructions for accessing the materials,
submitting written comments, and registering to provide oral comments
and virtually attend the public meetings.
B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?
EPA established the SACC in 2016 in accordance with TSCA, 15 U.S.C.
2625(o), to provide independent advice and expert consultation with
respect to the scientific and technical aspects of issues relating to
the implementation of TSCA. The SACC operates in accordance with the
Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA), 5 U.S.C. 10, and supports
activities under TSCA, 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq., the Pollution Prevention
Act (PPA), 42 U.S.C. 13101 et seq., and other applicable statutes.
C. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public in general and may be of
particular interest to those involved in the manufacture, processing,
distribution, and disposal of the subject chemical substances, and/or
those interested (including members of at-risk communities, non-
governmental organizations (NGOs), and federal, state, and local
officials) in the assessment of risks involving chemical substances and
mixtures regulated under TSCA.
D. What should I consider as I submit my comments to EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit CBI or other sensitive information
to EPA through https://www.regulations.gov or email. To include
information in your comment that you consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected, please contact the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT to obtain special instructions before submitting that
information.
2. Tips for preparing comments. When preparing and submitting your
comments, see https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets. See
also the instructions in Unit III.C.
E. How can I stay informed about SACC activities?
You may subscribe to the following listserv for alerts regarding
this and other SACC-related activities: https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USAEPAOPPT/subscriber/new?topic_id=USAEPAOPPT_101.
II. Background
A. What is the purpose of the SACC?
The SACC provides independent advice and recommendations to the EPA
on the scientific and technical aspects of risk assessments,
methodologies, and pollution prevention measures and approaches for
chemicals regulated under TSCA. The SACC is composed of experts in
toxicology; environmental risk assessment; exposure assessment; and
related sciences (e.g., chemistry, biology, pharmacology,
biotechnology, nanotechnology, biochemistry, biostatistics,
physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling, computational
toxicology, epidemiology, environmental fate, and environmental
engineering and sustainability). When needed, the SACC committee will
be assisted by ad hoc reviewers with specific expertise in the topics
under consideration.
B. Why is EPA conducting these risk evaluations?
TSCA requires EPA to conduct risk evaluations on high-priority
chemical substances and identifies the minimum components EPA must
include in all chemical substance risk evaluations. The purpose of
conducting risk evaluations is to determine whether a chemical
substance presents an unreasonable risk to human health or the
environment under the conditions of use (COUs). These evaluations
include assessing risks to relevant potentially exposed or susceptible
subpopulations. As part of this process, EPA: (1) Integrates hazard and
exposure assessments using the best available science that is
reasonably available to assure decisions are based on the weight of the
scientific evidence, and (2) Conducts peer review for risk evaluation
approaches that have not been previously peer reviewed. For more
information about the three stages of EPA's process for ensuring the
safety of existing chemicals (i.e., prioritization, risk evaluation,
and risk management), go to https://www.epa.gov/assessing-
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and-managing-chemicals-under-tsca/how-epa-evaluates-safety-existing-
chemicals.
C. Why did EPA develop these documents?
EPA designated the following chemicals as High-Priority Substances
for risk evaluation under TSCA (84 FR 71924, December 30, 2019 (FRL-
10003-15)): butyl benzyl phthalate (also known as benzyl butyl
phthalate, CASRN 85-68-7), dibutyl phthalate (CASRN 84-74-2),
dicyclohexyl phthalate (CASRN 84-61-7), di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
(CASRN 117-81-7), and diisobutyl phthalate (CASRN 84-69-5). For these
chemicals, EPA published draft and final scope documents (85 FR 22733,
April 23, 2020 (FRL-10008-05) and 85 FR 55281, September 4, 2020 (FRL-
10013-90)). The scope documents outlined the hazards, exposures,
conditions of use, and the potentially exposed or susceptible
subpopulations the Agency expected to consider in its risk evaluations.
Although there are some differences in conditions of use and exposures,
these chemical substances are primarily used as plasticizers in
polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products and in adhesives, sealants, paints,
coatings, rubbers, and other applications.
Given the significant similarities in exposure and physical
chemical properties of these phthalates, EPA is developing these risk
evaluations, and the cross-phthalate draft technical support documents
in parallel. Di-isodecyl phthalate (DIDP) and di-isononyl phthalate
(DINP) were reviewed previously by the SACC (89 FR 43847, May 20, 2024
(FRL-11760-02-OCSPP)); the draft risk evaluations for BBP, DBP, DCHP,
DEHP, and DIBP are incorporating many of the SACC recommendations from
this previous peer review. Draft risk evaluations for BBP and DIBP will
be released prior to the SACC peer review meeting and announced
subsequently in the Federal Register.
In this SACC peer review of the draft risk evaluations for DBP,
DCHP, and DEHP, EPA is soliciting comments from the SACC on the draft
risk evaluations, including analyses of physical chemical properties,
fate and transport in the environment, exposure to workers, consumers
and general population including potentially exposed susceptible
subpopulations, releases to the environment, environmental hazard and
risk characterization for terrestrial and aquatic species, and human
health hazard and risk characterization for workers, consumers, and the
general population. Along with the full draft risk evaluations for DBP,
DCHP, and DEHP, EPA is also soliciting feedback on its BBP and DIBP
non-cancer human health hazard, and environmental hazard, draft
technical support documents and the three cross-phthalate technical
support documents (specifically, the Draft Meta-Analysis and Benchmark
Dose Modeling of Fetal Testicular Testosterone Technical Support
Document, the Draft Cancer Human Health Hazard Assessment Technical
Support Document, and the Revised Draft Technical Support Document for
the Cumulative Risk Analysis). The Revised Draft Technical Support
Document for the Cumulative Risk Analysis was developed based on the
Draft Proposed Approach for Cumulative Risk Assessment under TSCA
including recommendations from the May 2023 SACC review (see docket ID
No. EPA-HQ-OPPT-2022-0918).
D. What is the topic of the planned SACC peer review?
EPA anticipates that the SACC peer review will focus on the
complete draft risk evaluations for DBP, DCHP, and DEHP; the non-cancer
human health and environmental hazard draft technical support documents
for BBP and DIBP; and the three cross-phthalate technical support
documents (specifically, the Draft Meta-Analysis and Benchmark Dose
Modeling of Fetal Testicular Testosterone Technical Support Document,
the Draft Cancer Human Health Hazard Assessment Technical Support
Document, and the Revised Draft Technical Support Document for the
Cumulative Risk Analysis). EPA anticipates requesting SACC peer review
of the questions pertaining to critical inputs and novel approaches
contained in these documents to constitute full peer review of all high
priority substance phthalate risk evaluations.
III. Public Meeting of the SACC
A. What is the purpose of the virtual public meeting(s)?
The purpose of the preparatory public meeting is for the SACC to
consider and ask questions regarding the scope and clarity of the draft
charge questions, and the public peer review meeting is for the SACC to
consider, and peer review the draft risk evaluations and technical
support documents. These public meetings are part of the SACC's peer
review of the Agency's methods and novel analyses for the draft risk
evaluations. The agenda for these meetings will be posted in the docket
and will also be available through the SACC website.
Recommendations from this SACC review and public comments will be
considered in the development of the TSCA risk evaluations and may
inform other EPA efforts related to the assessment and regulation of
the chemical substances. The Agency will be seeking SACC review of its
data analyses and methodologies relevant to human health hazard and
exposure analyses that have not been previously peer-reviewed.
B. How can I participate in the virtual public meeting(s)?
To participate in these virtual public meetings, you must register
online to receive the webcast and streaming service meeting links and
audio teleconference information for each meeting. Online registration
will be available approximately one month prior to the meeting and will
remain open through the end of the meeting. To make oral comments
during one of these meetings, follow the instructions in this document.
C. How can I access the documents?
The draft risk evaluations, related supporting materials and draft
charge questions are available in docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OPPT-2024-0551.
EPA will include additional meeting background materials as they become
available, (e.g., SACC members and the meeting agenda) in the docket
and through the Peer Review of High-Priority Phthalates website at
https://www.epa.gov/tsca-peer-review/peer-review-evaluating-risk-high-priority-phthalates.
D. How can I provide comments?
To ensure proper receipt of comments, it is imperative that you
identify docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OPPT-2024-0551 in the subject line on the
first page of your comments and follow the instructions in this
document.
1. Written comments. Submit written comments by the deadlines set
in the DATES section of this document and as described in the ADDRESSES
section of this document.
2. Oral comments. To request time to present oral comments during
one of the virtual public meetings, you must register online by the
deadlines set in the DATES section of this document. Oral comments
during the virtual public meetings are limited to five minutes unless
arrangements have been made, within the constraints of the meeting
agenda, prior to July 24, 2025. In addition, each speaker should submit
a written copy of their oral comments and any supporting materials
(e.g., presentation slides) to the DFO prior to the meetings for
distribution to the
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SACC by the deadlines set in the DATES section of this document.
IV. Next Steps
After the SACC public meeting, the SACC will prepare the meeting
minutes and a final report document summarizing its recommendations to
the EPA, which will also be available in the docket and through the
SACC website. EPA will consider the SACC recommendations and public
comments to complete the risk evaluations and unreasonable risk
determinations under TSCA for these chemical substances. Under TSCA,
EPA must then initiate risk management actions to address the
unreasonable risk it identified.
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2625(o); 5 U.S.C. 10.
Dated: June 5, 2025.
Nancy B. Beck,
Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Chemical Safety and
Pollution Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2025-10460 Filed 6-9-25; 8:45 am]
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