List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: NAC International, Inc., MAGNASTOR® Storage System, Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, Amendment No. 15, 13047-13052 [2025-04651]

Download as PDF 13047 Rules and Regulations Federal Register Vol. 90, No. 53 Thursday, March 20, 2025 This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510. The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION 10 CFR Part 72 [NRC–2024–0216] RIN 3150–AL25 List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: NAC International, Inc., MAGNASTOR® Storage System, Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, Amendment No. 15 Nuclear Regulatory Commission. ACTION: Direct final rule. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is amending its spent fuel storage regulations by revising the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System listing within the ‘‘List of approved spent fuel storage casks’’ to include Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031. Amendment No. 15 revises the certificate of compliance to add a new variation of the Lightweight MAGNASTOR® Transfer Cask design, add a new concrete cask design, increase the maximum system head load capacity, add new loading patterns, add a thermal shunt for short loading patterns, remove the 5 percent burnup penalty, increase Passive MAGNASTOR® Transfer Cask heat load, add two new pressurized-water reactor fuel types to support future operations, modify the transportable storage canister lid to allow additional clearance near the top center of the basket, and correct and clarify principal design criteria, operating procedures, and the acceptance criteria and maintenance program. This amendment also makes corresponding revisions to previously approved drawings for the concrete cask, Technical Specifications Appendix A and Appendix B, specific chapters of the final safety analysis report, and several license drawings. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1 VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:41 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 265001 Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID NRC–2024– 0216, at https://www.regulations.gov. If your material cannot be submitted using https://www.regulations.gov, call or email the individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for alternate instructions. You can read a plain language description of this direct final rule at https://www.regulations.gov/docket/ NRC-2024-0216. For additional direction on obtaining information and submitting comments, see ‘‘Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments’’ in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Irene Wu, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, telephone: 301– 415–1951, email: Irene.Wu@nrc.gov and Donald Habib, telephone: 301–415– 1035, email: Donald.Habib@nrc.gov. Both are staff of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555–0001. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: ADDRESSES: AGENCY: SUMMARY: This direct final rule is effective June 3, 2025, unless significant adverse comments are received by April 21, 2025. If this direct final rule is withdrawn as a result of such comments, timely notice of the withdrawal will be published in the Federal Register. Comments received after this date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the NRC is able to ensure consideration only for comments received on or before this date. Comments received on this direct final rule also will be considered to be comments on a companion proposed rule published in the Proposed Rules section of this issue of the Federal Register. DATES: Table of Contents I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments II. Rulemaking Procedure III. Background IV. Discussion of Changes V. Voluntary Consensus Standards VI. Agreement State Compatibility VII. Plain Writing VIII. Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact IX. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement X. Regulatory Flexibility Certification XI. Regulatory Analysis XII. Backfitting and Issue Finality XIII. Congressional Review Act XIV. Availability of Documents PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments A. Obtaining Information Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2024– 0216 when contacting the NRC about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain publicly available information related to this action by any of the following methods: • Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC–2024–0216. Address questions about NRC dockets to Helen Chang, telephone: 301–415–3228, email: Helen.Chang@nrc.gov. For technical questions contact the individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document. • NRC’s Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/ adams.html. To begin the search, select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS, please contact the NRC’s Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 1–800–397–4209, 301– 415–4737, or by email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov. For the convenience of the reader, instructions about obtaining materials referenced in this document are provided in the ‘‘Availability of Documents’’ section. • NRC’s PDR: The PDR, where you may examine and order copies of publicly available documents, is open by appointment. To make an appointment to visit the PDR, please send an email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov or call 1–800–397–4209 or 301–415– 4737, between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern time, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. B. Submitting Comments The NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the Federal rulemaking website (https:// www.regulations.gov). Please include Docket ID NRC–2024–0216 in your comment submission. The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at https:// www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions into ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit E:\FR\FM\20MRR1.SGM 20MRR1 13048 Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 53 / Thursday, March 20, 2025 / Rules and Regulations ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1 comment submissions to remove identifying or contact information. If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to remove such information before making the comment submissions available to the public or entering the comment into ADAMS. II. Rulemaking Procedure This rule is limited to the changes contained in Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 and does not include other aspects of the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System design. The NRC is using the ‘‘direct final rule procedure’’ for this rule because it represents a limited and routine change to an existing certificate of compliance that is expected to be non-controversial. Adequate protection of public health and safety continues to be reasonably assured. The amendment to the rule will become effective on June 3, 2025. However, if the NRC receives any significant adverse comment by April 21, 2025, then the NRC will publish a document that withdraws this action and will subsequently address the comments received in a final rule as a response to the companion proposed rule published in the Proposed Rules section of this issue of the Federal Register or as otherwise appropriate. In general, absent significant modifications to the proposed revisions requiring republication, the NRC will not initiate a second comment period on this action. A significant adverse comment is a comment where the commenter explains why the rule would be inappropriate, including challenges to the rule’s underlying premise or approach, or would be ineffective or unacceptable without a change. A comment is adverse and significant if: (1) The comment opposes the rule and provides a reason sufficient to require a substantive response in a notice-andcomment process. For example, a substantive response is required when: (a) The comment causes the NRC to reevaluate (or reconsider) its position or conduct additional analysis; (b) The comment raises an issue serious enough to warrant a substantive response to clarify or complete the record; or (c) The comment raises a relevant issue that was not previously addressed or considered by the NRC. VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:41 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 265001 (2) The comment proposes a change or an addition to the rule, and it is apparent that the rule would be ineffective or unacceptable without incorporation of the change or addition. (3) The comment causes the NRC to make a change (other than editorial) to the rule, certificate of compliance, or technical specifications. III. Background Section 218(a) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as amended, requires that ‘‘[t]he Secretary [of the Department of Energy] shall establish a demonstration program, in cooperation with the private sector, for the dry storage of spent nuclear fuel at civilian nuclear power reactor sites, with the objective of establishing one or more technologies that the [Nuclear Regulatory] Commission may, by rule, approve for use at the sites of civilian nuclear power reactors without, to the maximum extent practicable, the need for additional site-specific approvals by the Commission.’’ Section 133 of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act states, in part, that ‘‘[t]he Commission shall, by rule, establish procedures for the licensing of any technology approved by the Commission under Section 219(a) [sic: 218(a)] for use at the site of any civilian nuclear power reactor.’’ To implement this mandate, the Commission approved dry storage of spent nuclear fuel in NRC-approved casks under a general license by publishing a final rule that added a new subpart K in part 72 of title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) entitled ‘‘General License for Storage of Spent Fuel at Power Reactor Sites’’ (55 FR 29181; July 18, 1990). This rule also established a new subpart L in 10 CFR part 72 entitled ‘‘Approval of Spent Fuel Storage Casks,’’ which contains procedures and criteria for obtaining NRC approval of spent fuel storage cask designs. The NRC subsequently issued a final rule on November 21, 2008 (73 FR 70587), that approved the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System design and added it to the list of NRC-approved cask designs in § 72.214, ‘‘List of approved spent fuel storage casks,’’ as Certificate of Compliance No. 1031. IV. Discussion of Changes On August 29, 2023, NAC International, Inc. submitted a request to the NRC to amend Certificate of Compliance No. 1031. NAC International, Inc. supplemented its request on October 26, 2023, October 8, 2024, and December 9, 2024. Amendment No. 15 revises the certificate of compliance as follows: PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 1. Add a new variation of the Lightweight MAGNASTOR® Transfer Cask (LMTC) ‘‘Reduced Width LMTC.’’ 2. Add a new concrete cask design known as CC8. The CC8 is based on the CC7 configuration and uses high density concrete for enhanced shielding. 3. Increase the maximum system heat load capacity. 4. Add new pressurized-water reactor (PWR) loading patterns L, M and N (pattern N is a short loading pattern). 5. Add a ‘‘thermal shunt’’ to allow for short loading patterns. 6. Add new boiling water reactor loading patterns E and F. 7. Remove the 5 percent burnup ‘‘penalty.’’ 8. Increase the Passive MAGNASTOR® Transfer Cask (PMTC) heat load (30 kilowatt (kW) to 35.5 kW including preferential loading pattern B). 9. Revise previously approved drawings for the concrete cask for CC8, PMTC, and LMTC. 10. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix A to include increased heat loads and loading patterns. 11. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix B to include increased heat loads and loading patterns and removal of cool-time tables B2–13 through B2– 43. 12. Add two new PWR fuel types to support future site operations, resulting in revisions to structural, thermal, shielding, and criticality chapters of the final safety analysis report. 13. Modify the transportable storage canister lid to allow additional clearance near the top center of the basket. 14. Revise license drawings 71160– 584, –585, –684, and –685. 15. Correct and clarify the principal design criteria, operating procedures, and the acceptance criteria and maintenance program. As documented in the preliminary safety evaluation report, the NRC performed a safety evaluation of the proposed certificate of compliance amendment request. The NRC determined that this amendment does not reflect a significant change in design or fabrication of the cask. Specifically, the NRC determined that the design of the cask would continue to maintain confinement, shielding, and criticality control in the event of each evaluated accident condition. In addition, any resulting occupational exposure or offsite dose rates from the implementation of Amendment No. 15 would remain well within the limits specified by 10 CFR part 20, ‘‘Standards for Protection Against Radiation.’’ Therefore, the NRC found there will be E:\FR\FM\20MRR1.SGM 20MRR1 Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 53 / Thursday, March 20, 2025 / Rules and Regulations no significant change in the types or amounts of any effluent released, no significant increase in the individual or cumulative radiation exposure, and no significant increase in the potential for or consequences from radiological accidents. The NRC determined that the amended NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System cask design, when used under the conditions specified in the certificate of compliance, the technical specifications, and the NRC’s regulations, will meet the requirements of 10 CFR part 72; therefore, adequate protection of public health and safety will continue to be reasonably assured. When this direct final rule becomes effective, persons who hold a general license under § 72.210, ‘‘General license issued,’’ may, consistent with the license conditions under § 72.212, ‘‘Conditions of general license issued under § 72.210,’’ load spent nuclear fuel into NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System casks that meet the criteria of Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1 V. Voluntary Consensus Standards The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–113) requires that Federal agencies use technical standards that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies unless the use of such a standard is inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical. In this direct final rule, the NRC revises the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage Cask System design listed in § 72.214. This action does not constitute the establishment of a standard that contains generally applicable requirements. VI. Agreement State Compatibility Under the ‘‘Agreement State Program Policy Statement’’ approved by the Commission on October 2, 2017, and published in the Federal Register on October 18, 2017 (82 FR 48535), this rule is classified as Compatibility Category NRC—Areas of Exclusive NRC Regulatory Authority. The NRC program elements in this category are those that relate directly to areas of regulation reserved to the NRC by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, or the provisions of 10 CFR chapter I. Therefore, compatibility is not required for program elements in this category. VII. Plain Writing The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111–274) requires Federal agencies to write documents in a clear, concise, and VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:41 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 265001 well-organized manner. The NRC has written this document to be consistent with the Plain Writing Act as well as the Presidential Memorandum, ‘‘Plain Language in Government Writing,’’ published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 31885). The NRC requests comment on this direct final rule with respect to clarity and effectiveness of the language used. VIII. Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact Under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended, and the NRC’s regulations in 10 CFR part 51, ‘‘Environmental Protection Regulations for Domestic Licensing and Related Regulatory Functions,’’ the NRC has determined that this direct final rule, if adopted, would not be a major Federal action significantly affecting the quality of the human environment and, therefore, an environmental impact statement is not required. The NRC has made a finding of no significant impact on the basis of this environmental assessment. This environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact can be tracked with identification number CEQ ID EAXX– 429–00–000–1737689343. A. The Action The action is to amend § 72.214 to revise the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System listing within the ‘‘List of approved spent fuel storage casks’’ to include Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031. B. The Need for the Action This direct final rule amends the certificate of compliance for the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System design within the list of approved spent fuel storage casks to allow power reactor licensees to store spent fuel at reactor sites in casks with the approved modifications under a general license. Specifically, Amendment No. 15 revises the certificate of compliance as follows: 1. Add a new variation of the LMTC ‘‘Reduced Width LMTC.’’ 2. Add a new concrete cask design known as CC8. The CC8 is based on the CC7 configuration and uses high density concrete for enhanced shielding. 3. Increase the maximum system heat load capacity. 4. Add new PWR loading patterns L, M and N (pattern N is a short loading pattern). 5. Add a ‘‘thermal shunt’’ to allow for short loading patterns. 6. Add new boiling water reactor loading patterns E and F. PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 13049 7. Remove the 5 percent burnup ‘‘penalty.’’ 8. Increase the PMTC heat load (30 kW to 35.5 kW including preferential loading pattern B). 9. Revise previously approved drawings for the concrete cask for CC8, PMTC, and LMTC. 10. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix A to include increased heat loads and loading patterns. 11. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix B to include increased heat loads and loading patterns and removal of cool-time tables B2–13 through B2– 43. 12. Add two new PWR fuel types to support future site operations, resulting in revisions to structural, thermal, shielding, and criticality chapters of the final safety analysis report. 13. Modify the transportable storage canister lid to allow additional clearance near the top center of the basket. 14. Revise license drawings 71160– 584, –585, –684, and –685. 15. Correct and clarify the principal design criteria, operating procedures, and the acceptance criteria and maintenance program. C. Environmental Impacts of the Action On July 18,1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 CFR part 72 to provide for the storage of spent fuel under a general license in cask designs approved by the NRC. The potential environmental impact of using NRC-approved storage casks was analyzed in the environmental assessment for the 1990 final rule. The environmental assessment for this Amendment No. 15 tiers off of the environmental assessment for the July 18, 1990, final rule. Tiering on past environmental assessments is a standard process under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended. The NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System is designed to mitigate the effects of design basis accidents that could occur during storage. Design basis accidents account for human-induced events and the most severe natural phenomena reported for the site and surrounding area. Postulated accidents analyzed for an independent spent fuel storage installation, the type of facility at which a holder of a power reactor operating license would store spent fuel in casks in accordance with 10 CFR part 72, can include tornado winds and tornadogenerated missiles, a design basis earthquake, a design basis flood, an accidental cask drop, lightning effects, fire, explosions, and other incidents. E:\FR\FM\20MRR1.SGM 20MRR1 13050 Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 53 / Thursday, March 20, 2025 / Rules and Regulations This amendment does not reflect a significant change in design or fabrication of the cask. Because there are no significant design or process changes, any resulting occupational exposure or offsite dose rates from the implementation of Amendment No. 15 would remain well within the 10 CFR part 20 limits. The NRC has also determined that the design of the cask as modified by this rule would maintain confinement, shielding, and criticality control in the event of an accident. Therefore, the proposed changes will not result in any radiological or nonradiological environmental impacts that significantly differ from the environmental impacts evaluated in the environmental assessment supporting the July 18, 1990, final rule. There will be no significant change in the types or significant revisions in the amounts of any effluent released, no significant increase in the individual or cumulative radiation exposures, and no significant increase in the potential for, or consequences from, radiological accidents. The NRC documented its safety findings in the preliminary safety evaluation report. requirements in the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended, and the NRC’s regulations in subpart A of 10 CFR part 51, ‘‘Environmental Protection Regulations for Domestic Licensing and Related Regulatory Functions.’’ Based on the foregoing environmental assessment, the NRC concludes that this direct final rule, ‘‘List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, Amendment No. 15,’’ will not have a significant effect on the quality of the human environment. Therefore, the NRC has determined that an environmental impact statement is not necessary for this direct final rule. D. Alternative to the Action The alternative to this action is to deny approval of Amendment No. 15 and not issue the direct final rule. Consequently, any 10 CFR part 72 general licensee that seeks to load spent nuclear fuel into the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System in accordance with the changes described in proposed Amendment No. 15 would have to request an exemption from the requirements of §§ 72.212 and 72.214. Under this alternative, interested licensees would have to prepare, and the NRC would have to review, a separate exemption request, thereby increasing the administrative burden upon the NRC and the costs to each licensee. The environmental impacts would be the same as the proposed action. Public Protection Notification The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a request for information or an information collection requirement unless the requesting document displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget control number. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1 E. Alternative Use of Resources Approval of Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 would result in no irreversible and irretrievable commitments of Federal resources. F. Agencies and Persons Contacted No agencies or persons outside the NRC were contacted in connection with the preparation of this environmental assessment. G. Finding of No Significant Impact The environmental impacts of the action have been reviewed under the VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:41 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 265001 IX. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement This direct final rule does not contain any new or amended collections of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Existing collections of information were approved by the Office of Management and Budget, approval number 3150–0132. X. Regulatory Flexibility Certification Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), the NRC certifies that this direct final rule will not, if issued, have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This direct final rule affects only nuclear power plant licensees and NAC International, Inc. These entities do not fall within the scope of the definition of small entities set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility Act or the size standards established by the NRC (§ 2.810). XI. Regulatory Analysis On July 18, 1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 CFR part 72 to provide for the storage of spent nuclear fuel under a general license in cask designs approved by the NRC. Any nuclear power reactor licensee can use NRC-approved cask designs to store spent nuclear fuel if (1) it notifies the NRC in advance; (2) the spent fuel is stored under the conditions specified in the cask’s certificate of compliance; and (3) the conditions of PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 the general license are met. A list of NRC-approved cask designs is contained in § 72.214. On November 21, 2008 (73 FR 70587), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 CFR part 72 that approved the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System design by adding it to the list of NRC-approved cask designs in § 72.214. On August 29, 2023, and as supplemented on October 26, 2023, October 8, 2024, and December 9, 2024, NAC International, Inc. submitted a request to amend Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 as described in Section IV, ‘‘Discussion of Changes,’’ of this document. The alternative to this action is to withhold approval of Amendment No. 15 and to require any 10 CFR part 72 general licensee seeking to load spent nuclear fuel into the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System under the changes described in Amendment No. 15 to request an exemption from the requirements of §§ 72.212 and 72.214. Under this alternative, each interested 10 CFR part 72 licensee would have to prepare, and the NRC would have to review, a separate exemption request, thereby increasing the administrative burden upon the NRC and the costs to each licensee. Approval of this direct final rule is consistent with previous NRC actions. Further, as documented in the preliminary safety evaluation report and environmental assessment, this direct final rule will have no adverse effect on public health and safety or the environment. This direct final rule has no significant identifiable impact or benefit on other government agencies. Based on this regulatory analysis, the NRC concludes that the requirements of this direct final rule are commensurate with the NRC’s responsibilities for public health and safety and the common defense and security. No other available alternative is believed to be as satisfactory; therefore, this action is recommended. XII. Backfitting and Issue Finality The NRC has determined that the regulations in 10 CFR 72.62, ‘‘Backfitting,’’ do not apply to this direct final rule. This direct final rule revises Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 for the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System, as currently listed in § 72.214. The revision consists of the changes in Amendment No. 15 previously described, as set forth in the revised certificate of compliance and technical specifications. Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 for the NAC E:\FR\FM\20MRR1.SGM 20MRR1 Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 53 / Thursday, March 20, 2025 / Rules and Regulations International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System was initiated by NAC International, Inc. and was not submitted in response to new NRC requirements, or an NRC request for amendment. Amendment No. 15 applies only to new casks fabricated and used under Amendment No. 15. These changes do not affect existing users of the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System, and the current Amendment No. 14 continues to be effective for existing users. While current users of this storage system may comply with the new requirements in Amendment No. 15, this would be a voluntary decision on the part of current users. For these reasons, Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 does not constitute backfitting under § 72.62 or § 50.109(a)(1), or otherwise represent an inconsistency with the issue finality provisions applicable to combined licenses in 10 CFR part 52. 13051 Accordingly, the NRC has not prepared a backfit analysis for this rulemaking. XIII. Congressional Review Act This direct final rule is not a rule as defined in the Congressional Review Act. XIV. Availability of Documents The documents identified in the following table are available to interested persons as indicated. ADAMS Accession No./ Web link/Federal Register citation Document Proposed Certificate of Compliance and Proposed Technical Specifications Proposed Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, Amendment No. 15 ............................................................................. Proposed Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, Amendment No. 15, Appendix A: Technical Specifications and Design Features. Proposed Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, Amendment No. 15, Appendix B: Approved Contents ....................... Preliminary Safety Evaluation Report, Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, Amendment No. 15 ................................ ML24340A131. ML24340A132. ML24340A133. ML24340A134. NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR® Storage System Amendment No. 15 Request Documents NAC International, Inc., Submission of an Amendment Request for the MAGNASTOR® Cask System, Amendment No. 15, dated August 29, 2023. NAC International, Inc., Supplement to the Amendment Request No. 15 for the MAGNASTOR® Cask System, dated October 26, 2023. NAC International, Inc., Submission of Responses to the NRC’s Request for Additional Information for MAGNASTOR® Cask System, Amendment No. 15, dated October 8, 2024. NAC International, Inc., Submission of Data Files to Support the NRC’s Review of MAGNASTOR® Amendment No. 15, dated October 8, 2024. NAC International, Inc., Submission of a Supplement for Responses to the NRC’s Request for Additional Information for MAGNASTOR® Cask System, Amendment No. 15, dated December 9, 2024. ML23241B052 (package). ML23300A137 (package). ML24283A084 (package). ML24284A267. ML24344A171 (package). Other Documents ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1 Rulemaking Memorandum for Amendment No. 15 for the MAGNASTOR® Storage System, dated January 12, 2025. Final Rule, ‘‘Storage of Spent Fuel in NRC-Approved Storage Casks at Power Reactor Sites,’’ published July 18, 1990. Final Rule, ‘‘List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: MAGNASTOR Addition,’’ published November 21, 2008 .. Revision to Policy Statement, ‘‘Agreement State Program Policy Statement; Correction,’’ published October 18, 2017. Presidential Memorandum, ‘‘Plain Language in Government Writing,’’ published June 10, 1998 ................................ The NRC may post materials related to this document, including public comments, on the Federal rulemaking website at https://www.regulations.gov under Docket ID NRC–2024–0216. In addition, the Federal rulemaking website allows members of the public to receive alerts when changes or additions occur in a docket folder. To subscribe: (1) navigate to the docket folder (NRC– 2024–0216); (2) click the ‘‘Subscribe’’ link; and (3) enter an email address and click on the ‘‘Subscribe’’ link. requirements, Security measures, Spent fuel, Whistleblowing. For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, as amended; the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as amended; and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553; the NRC is adopting the following amendments to 10 CFR part 72: List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 72 Administrative practice and procedure, Hazardous waste, Indians, Intergovernmental relations, Nuclear energy, Penalties, Radiation protection, Reporting and recordkeeping VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:41 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 265001 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 ML24340A130. 55 FR 29181. 73 FR 70587. 82 FR 48535. 63 FR 31885. PART 72—LICENSING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE INDEPENDENT STORAGE OF SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL, HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE, AND REACTOR-RELATED GREATER THAN CLASS C WASTE 1. The authority citation for part 72 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 51, 53, 57, 62, 63, 65, 69, 81, 161, 182, 183, 184, 186, 187, 189, 223, 234, 274 (42 U.S.C. 2071, 2073, 2077, 2092, 2093, 2095, 2099, 2111, 2201, 2210e, 2232, 2233, 2234, 2236, 2237, 2238, 2273, 2282, 2021); Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, secs. 201, 202, 206, 211 (42 U.S.C. 5841, 5842, 5846, 5851); National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332); Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, secs. 117(a), 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 141, 145(g), 148, 218(a) (42 U.S.C. 10137(a), E:\FR\FM\20MRR1.SGM 20MRR1 13052 Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 53 / Thursday, March 20, 2025 / Rules and Regulations 10152, 10153, 10154, 10155, 10157, 10161, 10165(g), 10168, 10198(a)); 44 U.S.C. 3504 note. 2. In § 72.214, Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 is revised to read as follows: ■ § 72.214 List of approved spent fuel storage casks. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1 * * * * * Certificate Number: 1031. Initial Certificate Effective Date: February 4, 2009, superseded by Initial Certificate, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by Initial Certificate, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Initial Certificate, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 1 Effective Date: August 30, 2010, superseded by Amendment Number 1, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by Amendment Number 1, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 1, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 2 Effective Date: January 30, 2012, superseded by Amendment Number 2, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by Amendment Number 2, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 2, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 3 Effective Date: July 25, 2013, superseded by Amendment Number 3, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by Amendment Number 3, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 3, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 4 Effective Date: April 14, 2015, superseded by Amendment Number 4, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 4, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 5 Effective Date: June 29, 2015, superseded by Amendment Number 5, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 5, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 6 Effective Date: December 21, 2016, superseded by Amendment Number 6, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 6, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 7 Effective Date: August 21, 2017, as corrected (ADAMS Accession No. ML19045A346), superseded by Amendment Number 7, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 7, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025. VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:41 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 265001 Amendment Number 8 Effective Date: March 24, 2020, superseded by Amendment Number 8, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 8, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 9 Effective Date: December 7, 2020, superseded by Amendment Number 9, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 9, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 10 Effective Date: January 18, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 10, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 11 Effective Date: October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 11, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 12 Effective Date: October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 12, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 13 Effective Date: November 19, 2024, superseded by Amendment Number 13, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 14 Effective Date: March 19, 2025. Amendment Number 15 Effective Date: June 3, 2025. SAR Submitted by: NAC International, Inc. SAR Title: Final Safety Analysis Report for the MAGNASTOR® System. Docket Number: 72–1031. Certificate Expiration Date: February 4, 2029. Model Number: MAGNASTOR®. * * * * * Dated: March 14, 2025. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Mirela Gavrilas, Executive Director for Operations. [FR Doc. 2025–04651 Filed 3–19–25; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590–01–P DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY 10 CFR Parts 429 and 430 [EERE–2022–BT–TP–0028] RIN 1904–AF49 Energy Conservation Program: Test Procedures for Central Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy. ACTION: Final rule; further delay of effective date. AGENCY: This document further delays the effective date of a recently published SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 final rule amending the test procedures for central air conditioners and heat pumps. As of March 20, 2025, the effective date of the rule amending 10 CFR parts 429 and 430 published in the Federal Register at 90 FR 1224 on January 7, 2025, is delayed until May 20, 2025. The incorporation by reference approval published at 90 FR 1224 on January 7, 2025, is delayed to May 20, 2025. DATES: Dr. Pradeep Prathibha, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Building Technologies Office, EE–5B, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585–0121. Telephone: (240) 255– 0630. Email: ApplianceStandardsQuestions@ ee.doe.gov. Mr. Pete Cochran, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the General Counsel, GC–33, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585–0121. Telephone: (202) 586–4798. Email: peter.cochran@hq.doe.gov. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued the ‘‘Regulatory Freeze Pending Review’’ memorandum published in the Federal Register on January 25, 2025 (90 FR 8249). This presidential action ordered all executive departments and agencies to consider postponing for 60days the effective date of certain rules published in the Federal Register for the purpose of reviewing any questions of fact, law, and policy that the rules may raise. Additionally, executive departments and agencies were to consider opening a comment period to allow interested parties to provide comments about issues of fact, law, and policy raised by the rules postponed under the memorandum. Consistent with the Presidential Memorandum of January 20, 2025, the U.S. Department of Energy (‘‘DOE’’) delayed the effective date of its final rule amending the test procedures for central air conditioners and heat pumps (CAC/HP) published in the Federal Register on January 7, 2025 (90 FR 1224) to March 21, 2025. 90 FR 9001 (Feb. 5, 2025). DOE also requested comments on the impacts of a further delay of the test procedures as well as legal, factual, or policy issues raised by the rule. DOE received comments in response to the February 2025 delay of effective date from the interested parties listed in Table 1. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: E:\FR\FM\20MRR1.SGM 20MRR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 53 (Thursday, March 20, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 13047-13052]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-04651]



========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 53 / Thursday, March 20, 2025 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 13047]]



NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

10 CFR Part 72

[NRC-2024-0216]
RIN 3150-AL25


List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: NAC International, 
Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System, Certificate of Compliance No. 
1031, Amendment No. 15

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is amending its 
spent fuel storage regulations by revising the NAC International, Inc. 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System listing within the ``List of approved 
spent fuel storage casks'' to include Amendment No. 15 to Certificate 
of Compliance No. 1031. Amendment No. 15 revises the certificate of 
compliance to add a new variation of the Lightweight MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
Transfer Cask design, add a new concrete cask design, increase the 
maximum system head load capacity, add new loading patterns, add a 
thermal shunt for short loading patterns, remove the 5 percent burnup 
penalty, increase Passive MAGNASTOR[supreg] Transfer Cask heat load, 
add two new pressurized-water reactor fuel types to support future 
operations, modify the transportable storage canister lid to allow 
additional clearance near the top center of the basket, and correct and 
clarify principal design criteria, operating procedures, and the 
acceptance criteria and maintenance program.
    This amendment also makes corresponding revisions to previously 
approved drawings for the concrete cask, Technical Specifications 
Appendix A and Appendix B, specific chapters of the final safety 
analysis report, and several license drawings.

DATES: This direct final rule is effective June 3, 2025, unless 
significant adverse comments are received by April 21, 2025. If this 
direct final rule is withdrawn as a result of such comments, timely 
notice of the withdrawal will be published in the Federal Register. 
Comments received after this date will be considered if it is practical 
to do so, but the NRC is able to ensure consideration only for comments 
received on or before this date. Comments received on this direct final 
rule also will be considered to be comments on a companion proposed 
rule published in the Proposed Rules section of this issue of the 
Federal Register.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID NRC-2024-0216, 
at https://www.regulations.gov. If your material cannot be submitted 
using https://www.regulations.gov, call or email the individuals listed 
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for 
alternate instructions.
    You can read a plain language description of this direct final rule 
at https://www.regulations.gov/docket/NRC-2024-0216. For additional 
direction on obtaining information and submitting comments, see 
``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Irene Wu, Office of Nuclear Material 
Safety and Safeguards, telephone: 301-415-1951, email: [email protected] 
and Donald Habib, telephone: 301-415-1035, email: [email protected]. 
Both are staff of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, 
DC 20555-0001.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Table of Contents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments
II. Rulemaking Procedure
III. Background
IV. Discussion of Changes
V. Voluntary Consensus Standards
VI. Agreement State Compatibility
VII. Plain Writing
VIII. Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact
IX. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement
X. Regulatory Flexibility Certification
XI. Regulatory Analysis
XII. Backfitting and Issue Finality
XIII. Congressional Review Act
XIV. Availability of Documents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments

A. Obtaining Information

    Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2024-0216 when contacting the NRC 
about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain 
publicly available information related to this action by any of the 
following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2024-0216. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Helen Chang, telephone: 301-415-3228, 
email: [email protected]. For technical questions contact the 
individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS 
Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, please contact the NRC's Public 
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or 
by email to [email protected]. For the convenience of the reader, 
instructions about obtaining materials referenced in this document are 
provided in the ``Availability of Documents'' section.
     NRC's PDR: The PDR, where you may examine and order copies 
of publicly available documents, is open by appointment. To make an 
appointment to visit the PDR, please send an email to 
[email protected] or call 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-4737, between 8 
a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern time, Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays.

B. Submitting Comments

    The NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the 
Federal rulemaking website (https://www.regulations.gov). Please 
include Docket ID NRC-2024-0216 in your comment submission.
    The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact 
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your 
comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at 
https://www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions 
into ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit

[[Page 13048]]

comment submissions to remove identifying or contact information.
    If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons 
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to 
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be 
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should 
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove such information before making the comment submissions available 
to the public or entering the comment into ADAMS.

II. Rulemaking Procedure

    This rule is limited to the changes contained in Amendment No. 15 
to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 and does not include other 
aspects of the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System 
design. The NRC is using the ``direct final rule procedure'' for this 
rule because it represents a limited and routine change to an existing 
certificate of compliance that is expected to be non-controversial. 
Adequate protection of public health and safety continues to be 
reasonably assured. The amendment to the rule will become effective on 
June 3, 2025. However, if the NRC receives any significant adverse 
comment by April 21, 2025, then the NRC will publish a document that 
withdraws this action and will subsequently address the comments 
received in a final rule as a response to the companion proposed rule 
published in the Proposed Rules section of this issue of the Federal 
Register or as otherwise appropriate. In general, absent significant 
modifications to the proposed revisions requiring republication, the 
NRC will not initiate a second comment period on this action.
    A significant adverse comment is a comment where the commenter 
explains why the rule would be inappropriate, including challenges to 
the rule's underlying premise or approach, or would be ineffective or 
unacceptable without a change. A comment is adverse and significant if:
    (1) The comment opposes the rule and provides a reason sufficient 
to require a substantive response in a notice-and-comment process. For 
example, a substantive response is required when:
    (a) The comment causes the NRC to reevaluate (or reconsider) its 
position or conduct additional analysis;
    (b) The comment raises an issue serious enough to warrant a 
substantive response to clarify or complete the record; or
    (c) The comment raises a relevant issue that was not previously 
addressed or considered by the NRC.
    (2) The comment proposes a change or an addition to the rule, and 
it is apparent that the rule would be ineffective or unacceptable 
without incorporation of the change or addition.
    (3) The comment causes the NRC to make a change (other than 
editorial) to the rule, certificate of compliance, or technical 
specifications.

III. Background

    Section 218(a) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as amended, 
requires that ``[t]he Secretary [of the Department of Energy] shall 
establish a demonstration program, in cooperation with the private 
sector, for the dry storage of spent nuclear fuel at civilian nuclear 
power reactor sites, with the objective of establishing one or more 
technologies that the [Nuclear Regulatory] Commission may, by rule, 
approve for use at the sites of civilian nuclear power reactors 
without, to the maximum extent practicable, the need for additional 
site-specific approvals by the Commission.'' Section 133 of the Nuclear 
Waste Policy Act states, in part, that ``[t]he Commission shall, by 
rule, establish procedures for the licensing of any technology approved 
by the Commission under Section 219(a) [sic: 218(a)] for use at the 
site of any civilian nuclear power reactor.''
    To implement this mandate, the Commission approved dry storage of 
spent nuclear fuel in NRC-approved casks under a general license by 
publishing a final rule that added a new subpart K in part 72 of title 
10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) entitled ``General 
License for Storage of Spent Fuel at Power Reactor Sites'' (55 FR 
29181; July 18, 1990). This rule also established a new subpart L in 10 
CFR part 72 entitled ``Approval of Spent Fuel Storage Casks,'' which 
contains procedures and criteria for obtaining NRC approval of spent 
fuel storage cask designs. The NRC subsequently issued a final rule on 
November 21, 2008 (73 FR 70587), that approved the NAC International, 
Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System design and added it to the list 
of NRC-approved cask designs in Sec.  72.214, ``List of approved spent 
fuel storage casks,'' as Certificate of Compliance No. 1031.

IV. Discussion of Changes

    On August 29, 2023, NAC International, Inc. submitted a request to 
the NRC to amend Certificate of Compliance No. 1031. NAC International, 
Inc. supplemented its request on October 26, 2023, October 8, 2024, and 
December 9, 2024. Amendment No. 15 revises the certificate of 
compliance as follows:
    1. Add a new variation of the Lightweight MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
Transfer Cask (LMTC) ``Reduced Width LMTC.''
    2. Add a new concrete cask design known as CC8. The CC8 is based on 
the CC7 configuration and uses high density concrete for enhanced 
shielding.
    3. Increase the maximum system heat load capacity.
    4. Add new pressurized-water reactor (PWR) loading patterns L, M 
and N (pattern N is a short loading pattern).
    5. Add a ``thermal shunt'' to allow for short loading patterns.
    6. Add new boiling water reactor loading patterns E and F.
    7. Remove the 5 percent burnup ``penalty.''
    8. Increase the Passive MAGNASTOR[supreg] Transfer Cask (PMTC) heat 
load (30 kilowatt (kW) to 35.5 kW including preferential loading 
pattern B).
    9. Revise previously approved drawings for the concrete cask for 
CC8, PMTC, and LMTC.
    10. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix A to include 
increased heat loads and loading patterns.
    11. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix B to include 
increased heat loads and loading patterns and removal of cool-time 
tables B2-13 through B2-43.
    12. Add two new PWR fuel types to support future site operations, 
resulting in revisions to structural, thermal, shielding, and 
criticality chapters of the final safety analysis report.
    13. Modify the transportable storage canister lid to allow 
additional clearance near the top center of the basket.
    14. Revise license drawings 71160-584, -585, -684, and -685.
    15. Correct and clarify the principal design criteria, operating 
procedures, and the acceptance criteria and maintenance program.
    As documented in the preliminary safety evaluation report, the NRC 
performed a safety evaluation of the proposed certificate of compliance 
amendment request. The NRC determined that this amendment does not 
reflect a significant change in design or fabrication of the cask. 
Specifically, the NRC determined that the design of the cask would 
continue to maintain confinement, shielding, and criticality control in 
the event of each evaluated accident condition. In addition, any 
resulting occupational exposure or offsite dose rates from the 
implementation of Amendment No. 15 would remain well within the limits 
specified by 10 CFR part 20, ``Standards for Protection Against 
Radiation.'' Therefore, the NRC found there will be

[[Page 13049]]

no significant change in the types or amounts of any effluent released, 
no significant increase in the individual or cumulative radiation 
exposure, and no significant increase in the potential for or 
consequences from radiological accidents.
    The NRC determined that the amended NAC International, Inc. 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System cask design, when used under the 
conditions specified in the certificate of compliance, the technical 
specifications, and the NRC's regulations, will meet the requirements 
of 10 CFR part 72; therefore, adequate protection of public health and 
safety will continue to be reasonably assured. When this direct final 
rule becomes effective, persons who hold a general license under Sec.  
72.210, ``General license issued,'' may, consistent with the license 
conditions under Sec.  72.212, ``Conditions of general license issued 
under Sec.  72.210,'' load spent nuclear fuel into NAC International, 
Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System casks that meet the criteria of 
Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031.

V. Voluntary Consensus Standards

    The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (Pub. 
L. 104-113) requires that Federal agencies use technical standards that 
are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies unless 
the use of such a standard is inconsistent with applicable law or 
otherwise impractical. In this direct final rule, the NRC revises the 
NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage Cask System design 
listed in Sec.  72.214. This action does not constitute the 
establishment of a standard that contains generally applicable 
requirements.

VI. Agreement State Compatibility

    Under the ``Agreement State Program Policy Statement'' approved by 
the Commission on October 2, 2017, and published in the Federal 
Register on October 18, 2017 (82 FR 48535), this rule is classified as 
Compatibility Category NRC--Areas of Exclusive NRC Regulatory 
Authority. The NRC program elements in this category are those that 
relate directly to areas of regulation reserved to the NRC by the 
Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, or the provisions of 10 CFR 
chapter I. Therefore, compatibility is not required for program 
elements in this category.

VII. Plain Writing

    The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-274) requires Federal 
agencies to write documents in a clear, concise, and well-organized 
manner. The NRC has written this document to be consistent with the 
Plain Writing Act as well as the Presidential Memorandum, ``Plain 
Language in Government Writing,'' published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 
31885). The NRC requests comment on this direct final rule with respect 
to clarity and effectiveness of the language used.

VIII. Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact

    Under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended, 
and the NRC's regulations in 10 CFR part 51, ``Environmental Protection 
Regulations for Domestic Licensing and Related Regulatory Functions,'' 
the NRC has determined that this direct final rule, if adopted, would 
not be a major Federal action significantly affecting the quality of 
the human environment and, therefore, an environmental impact statement 
is not required. The NRC has made a finding of no significant impact on 
the basis of this environmental assessment. This environmental 
assessment and finding of no significant impact can be tracked with 
identification number CEQ ID EAXX-429-00-000-1737689343.

A. The Action

    The action is to amend Sec.  72.214 to revise the NAC 
International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System listing within the 
``List of approved spent fuel storage casks'' to include Amendment No. 
15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031.

B. The Need for the Action

    This direct final rule amends the certificate of compliance for the 
NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System design within 
the list of approved spent fuel storage casks to allow power reactor 
licensees to store spent fuel at reactor sites in casks with the 
approved modifications under a general license. Specifically, Amendment 
No. 15 revises the certificate of compliance as follows:
    1. Add a new variation of the LMTC ``Reduced Width LMTC.''
    2. Add a new concrete cask design known as CC8. The CC8 is based on 
the CC7 configuration and uses high density concrete for enhanced 
shielding.
    3. Increase the maximum system heat load capacity.
    4. Add new PWR loading patterns L, M and N (pattern N is a short 
loading pattern).
    5. Add a ``thermal shunt'' to allow for short loading patterns.
    6. Add new boiling water reactor loading patterns E and F.
    7. Remove the 5 percent burnup ``penalty.''
    8. Increase the PMTC heat load (30 kW to 35.5 kW including 
preferential loading pattern B).
    9. Revise previously approved drawings for the concrete cask for 
CC8, PMTC, and LMTC.
    10. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix A to include 
increased heat loads and loading patterns.
    11. Revise Technical Specifications, Appendix B to include 
increased heat loads and loading patterns and removal of cool-time 
tables B2-13 through B2-43.
    12. Add two new PWR fuel types to support future site operations, 
resulting in revisions to structural, thermal, shielding, and 
criticality chapters of the final safety analysis report.
    13. Modify the transportable storage canister lid to allow 
additional clearance near the top center of the basket.
    14. Revise license drawings 71160-584, -585, -684, and -685.
    15. Correct and clarify the principal design criteria, operating 
procedures, and the acceptance criteria and maintenance program.

C. Environmental Impacts of the Action

    On July 18,1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 
CFR part 72 to provide for the storage of spent fuel under a general 
license in cask designs approved by the NRC. The potential 
environmental impact of using NRC-approved storage casks was analyzed 
in the environmental assessment for the 1990 final rule. The 
environmental assessment for this Amendment No. 15 tiers off of the 
environmental assessment for the July 18, 1990, final rule. Tiering on 
past environmental assessments is a standard process under the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended.
    The NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System is 
designed to mitigate the effects of design basis accidents that could 
occur during storage. Design basis accidents account for human-induced 
events and the most severe natural phenomena reported for the site and 
surrounding area. Postulated accidents analyzed for an independent 
spent fuel storage installation, the type of facility at which a holder 
of a power reactor operating license would store spent fuel in casks in 
accordance with 10 CFR part 72, can include tornado winds and tornado-
generated missiles, a design basis earthquake, a design basis flood, an 
accidental cask drop, lightning effects, fire, explosions, and other 
incidents.

[[Page 13050]]

    This amendment does not reflect a significant change in design or 
fabrication of the cask. Because there are no significant design or 
process changes, any resulting occupational exposure or offsite dose 
rates from the implementation of Amendment No. 15 would remain well 
within the 10 CFR part 20 limits. The NRC has also determined that the 
design of the cask as modified by this rule would maintain confinement, 
shielding, and criticality control in the event of an accident. 
Therefore, the proposed changes will not result in any radiological or 
non-radiological environmental impacts that significantly differ from 
the environmental impacts evaluated in the environmental assessment 
supporting the July 18, 1990, final rule. There will be no significant 
change in the types or significant revisions in the amounts of any 
effluent released, no significant increase in the individual or 
cumulative radiation exposures, and no significant increase in the 
potential for, or consequences from, radiological accidents. The NRC 
documented its safety findings in the preliminary safety evaluation 
report.

D. Alternative to the Action

    The alternative to this action is to deny approval of Amendment No. 
15 and not issue the direct final rule. Consequently, any 10 CFR part 
72 general licensee that seeks to load spent nuclear fuel into the NAC 
International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System in accordance with 
the changes described in proposed Amendment No. 15 would have to 
request an exemption from the requirements of Sec. Sec.  72.212 and 
72.214. Under this alternative, interested licensees would have to 
prepare, and the NRC would have to review, a separate exemption 
request, thereby increasing the administrative burden upon the NRC and 
the costs to each licensee. The environmental impacts would be the same 
as the proposed action.

E. Alternative Use of Resources

    Approval of Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 
would result in no irreversible and irretrievable commitments of 
Federal resources.

F. Agencies and Persons Contacted

    No agencies or persons outside the NRC were contacted in connection 
with the preparation of this environmental assessment.

G. Finding of No Significant Impact

    The environmental impacts of the action have been reviewed under 
the requirements in the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as 
amended, and the NRC's regulations in subpart A of 10 CFR part 51, 
``Environmental Protection Regulations for Domestic Licensing and 
Related Regulatory Functions.'' Based on the foregoing environmental 
assessment, the NRC concludes that this direct final rule, ``List of 
Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: NAC International, Inc. 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System Certificate of Compliance No. 1031, 
Amendment No. 15,'' will not have a significant effect on the quality 
of the human environment. Therefore, the NRC has determined that an 
environmental impact statement is not necessary for this direct final 
rule.

IX. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement

    This direct final rule does not contain any new or amended 
collections of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Existing collections of information were 
approved by the Office of Management and Budget, approval number 3150-
0132.

Public Protection Notification

    The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
respond to, a request for information or an information collection 
requirement unless the requesting document displays a currently valid 
Office of Management and Budget control number.

X. Regulatory Flexibility Certification

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), the 
NRC certifies that this direct final rule will not, if issued, have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
This direct final rule affects only nuclear power plant licensees and 
NAC International, Inc. These entities do not fall within the scope of 
the definition of small entities set forth in the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act or the size standards established by the NRC (Sec.  
2.810).

XI. Regulatory Analysis

    On July 18, 1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 
CFR part 72 to provide for the storage of spent nuclear fuel under a 
general license in cask designs approved by the NRC. Any nuclear power 
reactor licensee can use NRC-approved cask designs to store spent 
nuclear fuel if (1) it notifies the NRC in advance; (2) the spent fuel 
is stored under the conditions specified in the cask's certificate of 
compliance; and (3) the conditions of the general license are met. A 
list of NRC-approved cask designs is contained in Sec.  72.214. On 
November 21, 2008 (73 FR 70587), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 CFR 
part 72 that approved the NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
Storage System design by adding it to the list of NRC-approved cask 
designs in Sec.  72.214.
    On August 29, 2023, and as supplemented on October 26, 2023, 
October 8, 2024, and December 9, 2024, NAC International, Inc. 
submitted a request to amend Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 as 
described in Section IV, ``Discussion of Changes,'' of this document.
    The alternative to this action is to withhold approval of Amendment 
No. 15 and to require any 10 CFR part 72 general licensee seeking to 
load spent nuclear fuel into the NAC International, Inc. 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System under the changes described in 
Amendment No. 15 to request an exemption from the requirements of 
Sec. Sec.  72.212 and 72.214. Under this alternative, each interested 
10 CFR part 72 licensee would have to prepare, and the NRC would have 
to review, a separate exemption request, thereby increasing the 
administrative burden upon the NRC and the costs to each licensee.
    Approval of this direct final rule is consistent with previous NRC 
actions. Further, as documented in the preliminary safety evaluation 
report and environmental assessment, this direct final rule will have 
no adverse effect on public health and safety or the environment. This 
direct final rule has no significant identifiable impact or benefit on 
other government agencies. Based on this regulatory analysis, the NRC 
concludes that the requirements of this direct final rule are 
commensurate with the NRC's responsibilities for public health and 
safety and the common defense and security. No other available 
alternative is believed to be as satisfactory; therefore, this action 
is recommended.

XII. Backfitting and Issue Finality

    The NRC has determined that the regulations in 10 CFR 72.62, 
``Backfitting,'' do not apply to this direct final rule. This direct 
final rule revises Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 for the NAC 
International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System, as currently 
listed in Sec.  72.214. The revision consists of the changes in 
Amendment No. 15 previously described, as set forth in the revised 
certificate of compliance and technical specifications.
    Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 for the NAC

[[Page 13051]]

International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System was initiated by 
NAC International, Inc. and was not submitted in response to new NRC 
requirements, or an NRC request for amendment. Amendment No. 15 applies 
only to new casks fabricated and used under Amendment No. 15. These 
changes do not affect existing users of the NAC International, Inc. 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System, and the current Amendment No. 14 
continues to be effective for existing users. While current users of 
this storage system may comply with the new requirements in Amendment 
No. 15, this would be a voluntary decision on the part of current 
users.
    For these reasons, Amendment No. 15 to Certificate of Compliance 
No. 1031 does not constitute backfitting under Sec.  72.62 or Sec.  
50.109(a)(1), or otherwise represent an inconsistency with the issue 
finality provisions applicable to combined licenses in 10 CFR part 52. 
Accordingly, the NRC has not prepared a backfit analysis for this 
rulemaking.

XIII. Congressional Review Act

    This direct final rule is not a rule as defined in the 
Congressional Review Act.

XIV. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons as indicated.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       ADAMS Accession No./ Web link/
             Document                     Federal Register citation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Certificate of Compliance and Proposed Technical Specifications
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Certificate of Compliance  ML24340A131.
 No. 1031, Amendment No. 15.
Proposed Certificate of Compliance  ML24340A132.
 No. 1031, Amendment No. 15,
 Appendix A: Technical
 Specifications and Design
 Features.
Proposed Certificate of Compliance  ML24340A133.
 No. 1031, Amendment No. 15,
 Appendix B: Approved Contents.
Preliminary Safety Evaluation       ML24340A134.
 Report, Certificate of Compliance
 No. 1031, Amendment No. 15.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 NAC International, Inc. MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System Amendment No.
                          15 Request Documents
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAC International, Inc.,            ML23241B052 (package).
 Submission of an Amendment
 Request for the MAGNASTOR[supreg]
 Cask System, Amendment No. 15,
 dated August 29, 2023.
NAC International, Inc.,            ML23300A137 (package).
 Supplement to the Amendment
 Request No. 15 for the
 MAGNASTOR[supreg] Cask System,
 dated October 26, 2023.
NAC International, Inc.,            ML24283A084 (package).
 Submission of Responses to the
 NRC's Request for Additional
 Information for MAGNASTOR[supreg]
 Cask System, Amendment No. 15,
 dated October 8, 2024.
NAC International, Inc.,            ML24284A267.
 Submission of Data Files to
 Support the NRC's Review of
 MAGNASTOR[supreg] Amendment No.
 15, dated October 8, 2024.
NAC International, Inc.,            ML24344A171 (package).
 Submission of a Supplement for
 Responses to the NRC's Request
 for Additional Information for
 MAGNASTOR[supreg] Cask System,
 Amendment No. 15, dated December
 9, 2024.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Other Documents
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rulemaking Memorandum for           ML24340A130.
 Amendment No. 15 for the
 MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System,
 dated January 12, 2025.
Final Rule, ``Storage of Spent      55 FR 29181.
 Fuel in NRC-Approved Storage
 Casks at Power Reactor Sites,''
 published July 18, 1990.
Final Rule, ``List of Approved      73 FR 70587.
 Spent Fuel Storage Casks:
 MAGNASTOR Addition,'' published
 November 21, 2008.
Revision to Policy Statement,       82 FR 48535.
 ``Agreement State Program Policy
 Statement; Correction,''
 published October 18, 2017.
Presidential Memorandum, ``Plain    63 FR 31885.
 Language in Government Writing,''
 published June 10, 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The NRC may post materials related to this document, including 
public comments, on the Federal rulemaking website at https://www.regulations.gov under Docket ID NRC-2024-0216. In addition, the 
Federal rulemaking website allows members of the public to receive 
alerts when changes or additions occur in a docket folder. To 
subscribe: (1) navigate to the docket folder (NRC-2024-0216); (2) click 
the ``Subscribe'' link; and (3) enter an email address and click on the 
``Subscribe'' link.

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 72

    Administrative practice and procedure, Hazardous waste, Indians, 
Intergovernmental relations, Nuclear energy, Penalties, Radiation 
protection, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Security 
measures, Spent fuel, Whistleblowing.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of 
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Energy Reorganization 
Act of 1974, as amended; the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as 
amended; and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553; the NRC is adopting the following 
amendments to 10 CFR part 72:

PART 72--LICENSING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE INDEPENDENT STORAGE OF 
SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL, HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE, AND REACTOR-
RELATED GREATER THAN CLASS C WASTE

0
1. The authority citation for part 72 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 51, 53, 57, 62, 63, 
65, 69, 81, 161, 182, 183, 184, 186, 187, 189, 223, 234, 274 (42 
U.S.C. 2071, 2073, 2077, 2092, 2093, 2095, 2099, 2111, 2201, 2210e, 
2232, 2233, 2234, 2236, 2237, 2238, 2273, 2282, 2021); Energy 
Reorganization Act of 1974, secs. 201, 202, 206, 211 (42 U.S.C. 
5841, 5842, 5846, 5851); National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4332); Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, secs. 117(a), 
132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 141, 145(g), 148, 218(a) (42 U.S.C. 
10137(a),

[[Page 13052]]

10152, 10153, 10154, 10155, 10157, 10161, 10165(g), 10168, 
10198(a)); 44 U.S.C. 3504 note.


0
2. In Sec.  72.214, Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 is revised to 
read as follows:


Sec.  72.214  List of approved spent fuel storage casks.

* * * * *
    Certificate Number: 1031.
    Initial Certificate Effective Date: February 4, 2009, superseded by 
Initial Certificate, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Initial Certificate, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Initial Certificate, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 1 Effective Date: August 30, 2010, superseded by 
Amendment Number 1, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 1, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 1, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 2 Effective Date: January 30, 2012, superseded by 
Amendment Number 2, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 2, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 2, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 3 Effective Date: July 25, 2013, superseded by 
Amendment Number 3, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 3, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 3, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 4 Effective Date: April 14, 2015, superseded by 
Amendment Number 4, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 4, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 5 Effective Date: June 29, 2015, superseded by 
Amendment Number 5, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 5, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 6 Effective Date: December 21, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 6, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 6, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 7 Effective Date: August 21, 2017, as corrected 
(ADAMS Accession No. ML19045A346), superseded by Amendment Number 7, 
Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 7, 
Revision 2, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 8 Effective Date: March 24, 2020, superseded by 
Amendment Number 8, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 8, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 9 Effective Date: December 7, 2020, superseded by 
Amendment Number 9, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 9, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 10 Effective Date: January 18, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 10, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 11 Effective Date: October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 11, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 12 Effective Date: October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 12, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 13 Effective Date: November 19, 2024, superseded 
by Amendment Number 13, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 14 Effective Date: March 19, 2025.
    Amendment Number 15 Effective Date: June 3, 2025.
    SAR Submitted by: NAC International, Inc.
    SAR Title: Final Safety Analysis Report for the MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
System.
    Docket Number: 72-1031.
    Certificate Expiration Date: February 4, 2029.
    Model Number: MAGNASTOR[supreg].
* * * * *

    Dated: March 14, 2025.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Mirela Gavrilas,
Executive Director for Operations.
[FR Doc. 2025-04651 Filed 3-19-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P


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