Airworthiness Directives; Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Turbomeca, S.A.) Engines, 11914-11916 [2025-03983]
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11914
Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 48 / Thursday, March 13, 2025 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2025–0341; Project
Identifier MCAI–2024–00679–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Safran
Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Type
Certificate Previously Held by
Turbomeca, S.A.) Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Safran)
Model ARRIUS 2F and ARRIUS 2R
engines. This proposed AD was
prompted by a manufacturer
investigation that revealed certain highpressure (HP) turbine blades may
contain non-compliant porosity rates
due to a change in the manufacturing
process. This proposed AD would
require replacement of affected HP
turbine blades, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is incorporated by
reference. The FAA is proposing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this NPRM by April 28, 2025.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2025–0341; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
khammond on DSK9W7S144PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:47 Mar 12, 2025
Jkt 265001
• For EASA material identified in this
AD, contact EASA, Konrad-AdenauerUfer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone:
+49 221 8999 000; email: ADs@
easa.europa.eu; website:
easa.europa.eu. You may find this
material on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu.
• You may view this material at the
FAA, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–
5110.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David Bergeron, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone:
(860) 386–1805; email:
david.j.bergeron@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2025–0341; Project Identifier
MCAI–2024–00679–E’’ at the beginning
of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. The agency
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received
about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to David Bergeron,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600
Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury,
NY 11590. Any commentary that the
FAA receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD
2024–0218, dated November 18, 2024
(EASA AD 2024–0218), to correct an
unsafe condition on all Safran Model
ARRIUS 2F and ARRIUS 2R engines.
EASA AD 2024–0218 states that a
manufacturer investigation revealed
certain HP turbine blades may have a
weakened mechanical strength and be
susceptible to premature rupture due to
non-compliant porosity rates caused by
a change in the manufacturing process.
Since EASA issued EASA AD 2024–
0218, Safran published a revised service
bulletin to increase the use limits from
2,500 engine cycles to 4,500 engine
cycles (ARRIUS 2F engines) and from
5,000 engine cycles to 9,000 engine
cycles (ARRIUS 2R engines). Based on
this, EASA issued EASA AD 2024–
0218R1, dated December 19, 2024
(EASA AD 2024–0218R1) (also referred
to as the MCAI). The weakened
mechanical strength and potential
premature rupture of HP turbine blades,
if not corrected, could lead to an inflight shutdown and a significant
reduction of the control of the
helicopter.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2025–0341.
Material Incorporated by Reference
Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2024–
0218R1, which specifies procedures for
replacement of the affected HP turbine
blades with serviceable HP turbine
blades. This material is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
These products have been approved
by the aviation authority of another
country and are approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with this
State of Design Authority, it has notified
the FAA of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI referenced
above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM
E:\FR\FM\13MRP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 48 / Thursday, March 13, 2025 / Proposed Rules
after determining that the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop on other products of
the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the material already described, except
for any differences identified as
exceptions in the regulatory text of this
AD.
11915
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 127
engines installed on helicopters of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace HP turbine blades .................
40 work-hours × $85 per hour = $3,400 ...........................
khammond on DSK9W7S144PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:47 Mar 12, 2025
Jkt 265001
Parts cost
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 40113, 44701.
Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Type
Certificate Previously Held by
Turbomeca S.A.): Docket No. FAA–
2025–0341; Project Identifier MCAI–
2024–00679–E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by April 28,
2025.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Safran Helicopter
Engines, S.A. (type certificate previously
held by Turbomeca S.A) (Safran) Model
ARRIUS 2F and ARRIUS 2R engines, as
identified in European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD 2024–0218R1, dated
December 19, 2024 (EASA AD 2024–0218R1).
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7250, Turbine Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a manufacturer
investigation that revealed certain highpressure (HP) turbine blades may have a
weakened mechanical strength, making them
susceptible to premature rupture due to noncompliant porosity rates caused by a change
in the manufacturing process. The FAA is
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HP
turbine blades. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in an in-flight
Frm 00010
Fmt 4702
$13,544,550
shutdown and a significant reduction in the
control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and
(i) of this AD: Comply with all required
actions and compliance times specified in,
and in accordance with EASA AD 2024–
0218R1.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2024–0218R1
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
PO 00000
$106,650
Cost on U.S.
operators
(g) Required Actions
■
§ 39.13
$103,250
Cost per
product
Sfmt 4702
(1) Where EASA AD 2024–0218R1 requires
compliance from its effective date, this AD
requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) Where EASA AD 2024–0218R1 defines
a serviceable part as ‘‘A HP turbine blade,
eligible for installation in accordance with
SAFRAN instructions, that is not an affected
part,’’ this AD requires replacing that text
with ‘‘Any HP turbine blade, eligible for
installation, that is not an affected part.’’
(3) This AD does not adopt the ‘‘Remarks’’
section of EASA AD 2024–0218R1.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2024–0218R1
specifies to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k) of this AD and
email to: AMOC@faa.gov.
(k) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact David Bergeron, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (860) 386–
1805; email: david.j.bergeron@faa.gov.
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11916
Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 48 / Thursday, March 13, 2025 / Proposed Rules
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the material listed in this paragraph
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this material as
applicable to do the actions required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) Emergency AD 2024–0218R1, dated
December 19, 2024.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA material identified in this
AD, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221
8999 000; email: ADs@easa.europa.eu;
website: easa.europa.eu. You may find this
material on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this material at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations or email fr.inspection@nara.gov.
Issued on March 6, 2025.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2025–03983 Filed 3–12–25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2025–0345; Project
Identifier MCAI–2024–00475–T]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2022–27–01, which applies to certain
Airbus SAS Model A350–941 and –1041
airplanes. AD 2022–27–01 requires
replacing affected fasteners and
applying additional head nut cap
protection at the front and rear spars in
the center wing box (CWB). Since the
FAA issued AD 2022–27–01, the FAA
determined that additional Airbus SAS
Model A350 manufacturer serial
numbers (MSNs) are affected by the
same potential unsafe condition. This
proposed AD would continue to require
khammond on DSK9W7S144PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:47 Mar 12, 2025
Jkt 265001
the actions in AD 2022–27–01 and
would expand the applicability to
include the additional Airbus SAS
Model A350 MSNs, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is proposed for
incorporation by reference (IBR). The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by April 28, 2025.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov Docket No.
FAA–2025–0345; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, the mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI), any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For EASA material identified in this
proposed AD, contact EASA, KonradAdenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne,
Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000;
email ADs@easa.europa.eu; website
easa.europa.eu. You may find this
material on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2025–0345.
• You may view this material at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA
98198; telephone 206–231–3225; email
Dan.Rodina@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2025–0345; Project
Identifier MCAI–2024–00475–T’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The most
helpful comments reference a specific
portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change,
and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by
the closing date and may amend this
proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. The agency
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received
about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Dan Rodina, Aviation
Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
206–231–3225; email Dan.Rodina@
faa.gov. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA issued AD 2022–27–01,
Amendment 39–22286 (87 FR 80026,
December 29, 2022) (AD 2022–27–01),
for certain Airbus SAS Model A350–941
and –1041 airplanes. AD 2022–27–01
was prompted by an MCAI originated by
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for
the Member States of the European
Union. EASA issued AD 2022–0080,
dated May 9, 2022, to correct an unsafe
condition.
AD 2022–27–01 requires replacing
affected fasteners and applying
additional head nut cap protection at
the front and rear spars in the CWB, as
E:\FR\FM\13MRP1.SGM
13MRP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 48 (Thursday, March 13, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 11914-11916]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-03983]
[[Page 11914]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2025-0341; Project Identifier MCAI-2024-00679-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Type
Certificate Previously Held by Turbomeca, S.A.) Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Safran) Model ARRIUS 2F and
ARRIUS 2R engines. This proposed AD was prompted by a manufacturer
investigation that revealed certain high-pressure (HP) turbine blades
may contain non-compliant porosity rates due to a change in the
manufacturing process. This proposed AD would require replacement of
affected HP turbine blades, as specified in a European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this NPRM by April 28, 2025.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2025-0341; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999
000; email: [email protected]; website: easa.europa.eu. You may find
this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
You may view this material at the FAA, Operational Safety
Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on
the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Bergeron, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
phone: (860) 386-1805; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2025-0341; Project Identifier
MCAI-2024-00679-E'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to David
Bergeron, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Background
The EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2024-0218, dated November 18, 2024
(EASA AD 2024-0218), to correct an unsafe condition on all Safran Model
ARRIUS 2F and ARRIUS 2R engines. EASA AD 2024-0218 states that a
manufacturer investigation revealed certain HP turbine blades may have
a weakened mechanical strength and be susceptible to premature rupture
due to non-compliant porosity rates caused by a change in the
manufacturing process. Since EASA issued EASA AD 2024-0218, Safran
published a revised service bulletin to increase the use limits from
2,500 engine cycles to 4,500 engine cycles (ARRIUS 2F engines) and from
5,000 engine cycles to 9,000 engine cycles (ARRIUS 2R engines). Based
on this, EASA issued EASA AD 2024-0218R1, dated December 19, 2024 (EASA
AD 2024-0218R1) (also referred to as the MCAI). The weakened mechanical
strength and potential premature rupture of HP turbine blades, if not
corrected, could lead to an in-flight shutdown and a significant
reduction of the control of the helicopter.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2025-0341.
Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2024-0218R1, which specifies procedures
for replacement of the affected HP turbine blades with serviceable HP
turbine blades. This material is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
These products have been approved by the aviation authority of
another country and are approved for operation in the United States.
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design
Authority, it has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in
the MCAI referenced above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM
[[Page 11915]]
after determining that the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the material already described, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 127 engines installed on helicopters of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace HP turbine blades................ 40 work-hours x $85 per $103,250 $106,650 $13,544,550
hour = $3,400.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Type Certificate Previously Held by
Turbomeca S.A.): Docket No. FAA-2025-0341; Project Identifier MCAI-
2024-00679-E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by April 28, 2025.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Safran Helicopter Engines, S.A. (type
certificate previously held by Turbomeca S.A) (Safran) Model ARRIUS
2F and ARRIUS 2R engines, as identified in European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2024-0218R1, dated December 19, 2024 (EASA
AD 2024-0218R1).
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a manufacturer investigation that
revealed certain high-pressure (HP) turbine blades may have a
weakened mechanical strength, making them susceptible to premature
rupture due to non-compliant porosity rates caused by a change in
the manufacturing process. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent
failure of the HP turbine blades. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in an in-flight shutdown and a significant
reduction in the control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD: Comply
with all required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with EASA AD 2024-0218R1.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2024-0218R1
(1) Where EASA AD 2024-0218R1 requires compliance from its
effective date, this AD requires using the effective date of this
AD.
(2) Where EASA AD 2024-0218R1 defines a serviceable part as ``A
HP turbine blade, eligible for installation in accordance with
SAFRAN instructions, that is not an affected part,'' this AD
requires replacing that text with ``Any HP turbine blade, eligible
for installation, that is not an affected part.''
(3) This AD does not adopt the ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD
2024-0218R1.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2024-
0218R1 specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer,
this AD does not include that requirement.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of
this AD and email to: [email protected].
(k) Additional Information
For more information about this AD, contact David Bergeron,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (860) 386-1805; email:
[email protected].
[[Page 11916]]
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the material listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) Emergency AD
2024-0218R1, dated December 19, 2024.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999
000; email: [email protected]; website: easa.europa.eu. You may
find this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA, Operational Safety
Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-
5110.
(5) You may view this material at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].
Issued on March 6, 2025.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-03983 Filed 3-12-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P