Commercial Leasing for Wind Power Development on the Guam Outer Continental Shelf-Call for Information and Nominations, 663-669 [2024-31231]
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Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 3 / Monday, January 6, 2025 / Notices
Campground, Pinball Campground, and
Lyon’s Gulch Campground.
The Upper Colorado River SRMA
Season Pass will apply to day-use sites
in both field offices and will be adjusted
from $20 per season to $50 per season.
This Federal Register notice also
provides the required notification that a
Special Area and associated Individual
Special Recreation Permit (ISRP) fee
structure are established for the KFO
UCR SRMA and the CRVFO UCR SRMA
for on-river camping. KFO is
establishing a Special Area for KFO’s
UCR SRMA based on the 2019 Upper
Colorado River Recreation Area
Management Plan. CRVFO has
completed an environmental assessment
to establish a Special Area for CRVFO’s
UCR SRMA. An ISRP fee (float-in only)
of $5 per participant/night will apply to
25 designated campsites in the KFO’s
UCR SRMA. An ISRP fee (float-in only)
of $5 per participant/night will apply to
the 11 on-river designated campsites in
the CRVFO’s UCR SRMA. The
campsites subject to the ISRP fee are
identified in the Business Plan.
Under 16 U.S.C. 6802(g)(2)(A) and (C)
of FLREA, developed campgrounds and
rental cabins qualify as sites wherein
visitors can be charged an ‘‘Expanded
Amenity Recreation Fee.’’ Pursuant to
FLREA and implementing regulations at
43 CFR subpart 2933, fees may be
charged for overnight camping, rental of
cabins, and group use reservations
where specific amenities and services
are provided. The required amenities
are provided, or will be provided prior
to fee implementation, at all the
campgrounds identified in this notice as
subject to an Expanded Amenity
Recreation Fee. Specific visitor fees will
be identified and posted at each
campground or rental cabin.
Under 16 U.S.C. 6802(f)(4) of FLREA,
all day-use sites in this notice qualify as
areas wherein visitors can be charged a
‘‘Standard Amenity Recreation Fee’’.
Pursuant to FLREA and implementing
regulations at 43 CFR part 2930 subpart
2933, fees may be charged for an area
where there are significant
opportunities for outdoor recreation and
where fees can be efficiently collected,
and that has substantial Federal
investments and contains specific
amenities and services. Specific visitor
fees will be identified and posted at
each day-use site.
In response to increasing recreation
demands and visitation on the BLM
lands, the KFO and CRVFO developed
a combined recreation fee business plan
to achieve consistency across the UCR
SRMA administrative boundaries.
Standard Amenity, Expanded Amenity,
and Special Area ISRP fees are needed
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to maintain visitor facilities and visitor
services, replace aging infrastructure,
and improve access to recreational
opportunities. The business plan
explains: (1) consistency with the BLM
recreation fee program policy; (2) the
KFO and CRVFO recreation
management direction for the UCR
SRMAs; (3) the need for fee collection;
(4) how the fees will be used in the area;
(5) Resource Advisory Council (RAC)
coordination; and (6) guidance on future
fee increases. As analyzed in the
business plan, the recreation use fees
are consistent with other nearby Federal
land management agency fees and are
lower than the fees charged at privately
owned campgrounds.
The BLM posted public notices of the
proposed fees at each recreation site
during the 2023 use season. The KFO
and CRVFO will contact local
governments and local special
recreation permit holders who may be
affected. Following FLREA guidelines,
the BLM Northwest RAC recommended
the proposed fee structure for approval
on June 22, 2023. The RAC voted to
recommend the proposed business plan,
giving the BLM the discretion to raise
the fees without returning to the RAC
for approval within the following
ranges: $10 to $15 for a normal vehicle;
$5 to $10 for a bike, motorcycle, or
walk-in; and $20 to $30 for a highcapacity vehicle, based on the 2023
consumer price index (CPI). Fees will
initially be implemented at the lower
proposed fee schedule. The CPI will be
utilized in future years to increase fees
as needed, with CPI escalation allowed
for any inflationary adjustment above
2023 dollars.
A public comment period on the draft
business plan, announced by news
release, ran from October 7, 2024,
through November 6, 2024. The
Colorado State Director approved the
final business plan on December 20,
2024.
(Authority: 16 U.S.C. 6803(b) and 43 CFR
2933.22)
Douglas J. Vilsack,
Colorado State Director.
[FR Doc. 2024–31749 Filed 1–3–25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4331–16–P
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
[Docket No. BOEM–2024–0061]
Commercial Leasing for Wind Power
Development on the Guam Outer
Continental Shelf—Call for Information
and Nominations
Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management, Interior.
ACTION: Call for information and
nominations; request for comments.
AGENCY:
This call for information and
nominations (Call or notice) invites
public comment on, and assesses
interest in, possible commercial wind
energy leasing on the Outer Continental
Shelf (OCS) offshore Guam as part of
planning for commercial leasing in the
region. The Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management (BOEM) will consider
information received in response to this
Call to determine whether to schedule a
competitive lease sale or to issue a
noncompetitive lease for any portion of
the area described in this Call (Call
Area). Those interested in providing
comments or information regarding site
conditions, resources, and multiple uses
in close proximity to or within the Call
Area should provide the information
requested in section 8, ‘‘Requested
Information from Interested or Affected
Parties,’’ under the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION heading of this Call.
Those interested in leasing within the
Call Area for a commercial wind energy
project should provide the information
described in section 9, ‘‘Required
Nomination Information.’’ BOEM may
or may not offer a lease for a commercial
offshore wind energy project within the
Call Area after further consultations,
public participation, and environmental
analyses.
DATES: BOEM must receive your interest
in or comments on commercial leasing
within the Call Area no later than April
7, 2025. BOEM may not consider late
submissions.
SUMMARY:
Please submit nomination
information for commercial leasing as
discussed in section 9, entitled,
‘‘Required Nomination Information,’’
electronically via email to
renewableenergypocs@boem.gov or by
hard copy by mail to the following
address: Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management, Pacific Region, Office of
Strategic Resources, 760 Paseo
Camarillo (CM 102), Camarillo,
California 93010. If you elect to mail a
hard copy, also include an electronic
copy on a portable storage device. Do
not submit nominations via the Federal
ADDRESSES:
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eRulemaking Portal. BOEM will list the
qualified parties that submitted
nominations and the aggregated
locations of nominated areas on its
website after review of the nominations.
Please submit all other comments and
information by either of the following
two methods:
1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. In the search box
at the top of the web page, enter BOEM–
2024–0061 and then click ‘‘search.’’
Follow the instructions to submit public
comments and to view supporting and
related materials.
2. By mail to the following address:
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management,
Pacific Region, Office of Strategic
Resources, 760 Paseo Camarillo (CM
102), Camarillo, California 93010.
Treatment of confidential information
is addressed in section 10 of this notice
entitled, ‘‘Protection of Privileged,
Personal, or Confidential Information.’’
BOEM will post all comments received
on regulations.gov unless labeled as
confidential.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Deanna Meier, Renewable Energy
Specialist, BOEM, Pacific Region, Office
of Strategic Resources, 760 Paseo
Camarillo (CM 102), Camarillo,
California 93010, (805) 384–6265 or
deanna.meier@boem.gov.
For information regarding
qualification requirements to hold an
OCS wind energy lease, contact
Lakeisha Douglas, BOEM, Pacific
Region, Office of Strategic Resources, at
lakeisha.douglas@boem.gov or (805)
384–6394.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
1. Authority
This Call is published under
subsection 8(p)(3) of the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA),
43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(3), and its
implementing regulations at 30 CFR
585.210 and 585.211.
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2. Purpose
The OCSLA requires BOEM to award
leases competitively unless BOEM
determines that there is no competitive
interest (43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(3)). The
primary purpose of this Call is to collect
further information and feedback on
industry interest, site conditions,
resources, and ocean uses within, and
surrounding, the Call Area.
An essential part of BOEM’s
renewable energy leasing process for
Guam is working closely with Federal
agencies, Indigenous Peoples, State and
local governments, industry, and ocean
users to identify areas that may be
suitable for potential offshore wind
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development to provide electric power
to Guam communities. BOEM has not
yet determined which areas, if any,
within the Call Area may be offered for
lease. Your input is essential and will
help BOEM determine areas that may be
suitable for offshore wind energy
development. There will also be
multiple opportunities to provide
feedback throughout the renewable
energy planning and leasing process. A
detailed description of the Call Area
may be found below in section 6,
‘‘Description of Call Area.’’ For more
information about BOEM’s competitive
and noncompetitive leasing processes,
please see section 4, ‘‘BOEM’s Planning
and Leasing Process.’’
3. Background
The Energy Policy Act of 2005
amended OCSLA by adding subsection
8(p)(1)(C), which authorizes the
Secretary of the Interior (Secretary) to
grant leases, easements, and rights-ofway on the OCS for activities that are
not otherwise authorized by law and
that produce or support production,
transportation, or transmission of energy
from sources other than oil or gas,
including renewable energy sources.
Furthermore, under section 3(3) of
OCSLA (43 U.S.C. 1332(3)), BOEM
considers leasing the OCS for offshore
wind development because ‘‘the Outer
Continental Shelf is a vital national
resource reserve held by the Federal
Government for the public, which
should be made available for
expeditious and orderly development,
subject to environmental safeguards, in
a manner which is consistent with the
maintenance of competition and other
national needs.’’
The Secretary delegated these OCSLA
authorities to the BOEM Director. On
April 29, 2009, the Department of the
Interior (Department) published
regulations entitled, ‘‘Renewable Energy
and Alternate Uses of Existing Facilities
on the Outer Continental Shelf,’’ 1
which were subsequently re-codified at
30 CFR part 585.2 On May 15, 2024, the
Department amended its offshore
renewable energy regulations through
the publication of the final Renewable
Energy Modernization Rule.3 This final
rule reduced regulatory burdens and
streamlined processes and incorporated
recommendations from stakeholders.
The Renewable Energy Modernization
Rule became effective on July 15, 2024.
Section 50251(b) of the Inflation
Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) expanded
the definition of the OCS under OCSLA
1 74
FR 19638 (April 29, 2009).
FR 64432 (October 18, 2011).
3 89 FR 42602 (May 15, 2024).
2 76
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to include submerged lands within the
exclusive economic zone adjacent to
U.S. territories. The IRA directs the
Secretary to issue calls for interest in
offshore wind leasing off territorial
coasts and authorizes wind lease sales
in areas deemed feasible and of interest
after the Secretary has consulted with
the Territorial Governor. BOEM and the
Government of Guam have initiated the
first planning step in the BOEM
renewable energy authorization process
by establishing the BOEM Guam
Intergovernmental Renewable Energy
Task Force (Task Force) at the request
of the Honorable Lourdes ‘‘Lou’’ Aflague
Leon Guerrero, the Governor of Guam.
In a subsection entitled, ‘‘Offshore
Wind for the Territories,’’ the IRA
imposed several deadlines for wind
energy leasing offshore the U.S.
territories. Specifically, in Section
50251(b)(2), the IRA directs the
Secretary to issue an initial Call for
Information and Nominations no later
than September 30, 2025. This Call
meets the relevant requirements and
deadline from the IRA.
On October 4, 2023, the Department
amended its offshore renewable energy
regulations to conform with the IRA.
The regulation entitled, ‘‘Conformity
with the Inflation Reduction Act for
Renewable Energy on the Outer
Continental Shelf’’ 4 became effective on
December 4, 2023.
Because Guam is a volcanicallyformed island in the Pacific Ocean, it
has a narrow coastal shelf with steep
continental slopes, and thus the ocean
deepens quickly from shore. As a result,
the Call Area is in water depths too
deep for traditional fixed bottom
foundation designs, and offshore wind
development in these areas will require
floating technology and designs. On
September 15, 2022, the Biden
Administration announced the goal of
deploying 15 GW of floating offshore
wind power in the U.S. by 2035,
building on the existing goal of 30 GW
of total offshore wind energy by 2030.
BOEM is committed to this ambitious
goal by responsibly fostering the growth
of offshore wind energy capacity and
participating in collaborative, databased planning to inform decisions
involving shared ocean resources and
the many users that depend on them. To
this end, BOEM’s five-year renewable
energy leasing schedule includes a
potential lease sale for a U.S. Territory
in 2028.5
4 88
FR 68460 (October 4, 2023).
this Press Release for additional information
on the five-year schedule: https://www.doi.gov/
pressreleases/secretary-haaland-announces-newfive-year-offshore-wind-leasing-schedule.
5 See
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Notably, upon release of this Call,
BOEM intends to continue engagement
with the Indigenous Peoples of Guam.
Indigenous knowledge about the local
environment and concerns of
Indigenous Peoples about offshore wind
project development constitute crucial
information to be considered during the
BOEM offshore wind planning and
leasing process. BOEM appreciates the
importance of coordinating its planning
with other OCS users, regulators, and
relevant Federal agencies including, but
not limited to, the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, the National Park
Service, the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers, the U.S. Coast Guard, the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA), the
Department of the Interior’s Office of
Insular Affairs, and the Department of
Defense (DoD). BOEM also coordinates
with and requests input from the
Western Pacific Regional Fishery
Management Council and Guam Sea
Grant; both of these organizations
consider Indigenous fishing practices. In
addition, BOEM uses other information
sources in its decision-making, such as
data and information on the location of
marine life and habitat areas, cultural
resources, transportation links, fishing
areas, and other human uses that must
be considered when offshore energy or
other infrastructure projects are
proposed. In 2024, BOEM received a
request from Guam’s Governor to
convene a regional intergovernmental
renewable energy task force and begin
the process of investigating offshore
wind as an option for Guam. In
response, BOEM established the BOEM
Guam Intergovernmental Renewable
Energy Task Force to facilitate
coordination among relevant Federal
agencies and Territorial and local
governments throughout the leasing and
planning process. The first Task Force
meeting was held on September 11,
2024. Materials from the Task Force
meeting are available on the BOEM
website at: https://www.boem.gov/
renewable-energy/state-activities/guamactivities.
The Task Force meeting was followed
by a two-day BOEM/National Centers
for Coastal Ocean Science (NCCOS) Data
Workshop, which was held on
September 12 and 13, 2024. Attendees
from Federal, Territorial, and local
agencies and non-governmental
organizations provided data and insight
on potential data gaps. Information
about the NCCOS process can be found
on the NOAA NCCOS website at:
https://coastalscience.noaa.gov/project/
marine-biogeographic-assessment-of-us-territories/.
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Guam’s electricity is provided entirely
by the Guam Power Authority (GPA), a
public utility company overseen by the
Consolidated Commission on Utilities
and regulated by the Guam Public
Utilities Commission. In 2019, Guam
Public Law 35–46 amended GPA’s
renewable energy portfolio standard
goal to 100 percent by 2045. GPA
included a pathway to 100 percent
renewable energy by 2040 in its Clean
Energy Master Plan, along with an
interim goal of 50 percent renewable
energy by 2030. Solar photovoltaic
energy and energy storage system
projects have paved the way for
renewables and contributed toward
achievement of GPA’s renewable energy
goals thus far.
4. BOEM’s Planning and Leasing
Process
a. Determination of Competitive Interest
Subsection 8(p)(3) of OCSLA states
that ‘‘the Secretary shall issue a lease,
easement, or right-of-way . . . on a
competitive basis unless the Secretary
determines after public notice of a
proposed lease, easement, or right-ofway that there is no competitive
interest.’’
If BOEM determines both that
competitive interest exists in acquiring
a lease to develop offshore wind energy
and that the areas within the Call Area
are appropriate to lease, BOEM may
hold one or more competitive lease sales
for those areas. If BOEM holds a lease
sale, all qualified bidders, including
bidders that did not submit a
nomination in response to this Call, will
be able to participate in the lease sale.
BOEM reserves the right to refrain
from offering for lease any areas that are
nominated as a result of this Call and to
modify nominated areas before offering
them for lease.
b. Competitive Leasing Process
BOEM will follow the steps required
by 30 CFR 585.211 through 585.226 if it
decides to proceed with the competitive
leasing process after analyzing the
responses to this Call. Those steps are:
(1) Area Identification: BOEM will
identify areas for consideration for
leasing. Those areas will constitute
Wind Energy Areas (WEAs) and will be
subject to environmental analysis in
consultation with appropriate Federal
agencies, Indigenous Peoples, Territorial
and local governments, and other
interested parties. Before finalizing the
WEAs, BOEM may publish draft WEAs
with a public comment period and a
docket on regulations.gov.
(2) Proposed Sale Notice (PSN): If
BOEM decides to proceed with a
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competitive lease sale within the WEAs,
BOEM will publish a PSN in the
Federal Register with a public comment
period of 60 days, unless BOEM
specifies another time period of not less
than 30 days. The PSN will describe the
areas that BOEM intends to offer for
leasing, the proposed conditions of a
lease sale, the proposed auction format
of the lease sale, and the lease
instrument, including the proposed
lease addenda. Additionally, the PSN
will describe the criteria and process for
evaluating bids in the lease sale.
(3) Final Sale Notice (FSN): After
considering the comments on the PSN
and completing its environmental
analysis and consultations, if BOEM
decides to proceed with a competitive
lease sale, it will publish an FSN in the
Federal Register at least 30 days before
the date of the lease sale. The FSN will
provide the final terms and conditions
for a lease sale, including the date, time,
and location for the sale itself. The FSN
will also include a list of the companies
that have legally, technically and
financially qualified to participate in the
lease sale.
(4) Bid Submission and Evaluation:
Following the publication of the FSN in
the Federal Register, BOEM will offer
the lease area(s) through a competitive
sale process using procedures specified
in the FSN. BOEM will review the sale,
including bids and bid deposits, for
technical and legal adequacy. BOEM
will ensure that bidders have complied
with all applicable regulations. BOEM
reserves the right to reject all bids and
to withdraw an offer to lease an area,
even after bids have been submitted.
(5) Issuance of a Lease: Following
identification of the winning bidder on
a lease area, BOEM will notify that
bidder and provide the lease documents
for signature.
5. Development of the Call Area
BOEM began discussions in 2024 with
the Government of Guam and several
Federal agencies (i.e., NOAA and DoD)
on the potential for offshore wind
leasing on the OCS offshore Guam. The
breadth of relevant spatial data
representing marine natural resources
and ocean uses available in the area
surrounding Guam must be further
understood. Therefore, BOEM’s strategy
for the Guam Call Area is to start with
an expanded geographic area to allow
for broad information collection and
geospatial analysis.
BOEM defined the northern boundary
of the Call Area as the area halfway
between Guam and the nearby island of
Rota. BOEM removed only a limited
number of areas from the Call Area,
including areas in which offshore wind
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energy development cannot occur as a
result of law, jurisdictional, or technical
considerations. These include:
• Areas between the shoreline and 3
nautical miles from shore;
• Areas deeper than 2600 meters.
The Call Area is the area within
which BOEM is seeking to identify one
or more locations suitable for offshore
wind development. It is not indicative
of the area that may ultimately be
developed. BOEM recognizes that the
Call Area may include areas where
future offshore wind energy
development could conflict with
existing ocean uses (e.g., fishing,
shipping) and sensitive habitats that are
important to the conservation and
recovery of protected species, including
specific areas which BOEM previously
received feedback on during the
September 2024 Task Force meeting
(e.g., fishing areas to the north of Guam).
The intention of defining a large Call
Area is to receive feedback across a
broad area on specific locations that
may or may not be well suited for
offshore wind based on a variety of
factors. The feedback and information
provided can then be incorporated into
the offshore wind planning process.
7. Guam Next Steps
offshore wind energy development,
balanced against potential ocean user
conflicts.
BOEM will consider environmental
information, consultations, public
comments, and continued coordination
with the BOEM Guam
Intergovernmental Renewable Energy
Task Force, which includes relevant
Federal, Territorial, and local
governments. If BOEM continues to
proceed with the process, BOEM
anticipates designating specific WEAs
within the Call Area and developing
lease terms and conditions to avoid,
minimize, or mitigate potential impacts
from leasing and site assessment
activities. Starting with the Call and
continuing through the subsequent
stages in BOEM’s leasing process,
BOEM is committed to working with the
following groups:
The Call Area identifies broad
portions of the OCS offshore Guam for
further analysis. That analysis will
include consideration of commercial
nominations and public comments
submitted in response to this Call so
that potential use conflicts can be
analyzed during the next step in the
leasing process: the designation of
specific WEAs (Area Identification).
BOEM’s analysis during Area
Identification will evaluate the
appropriateness of the Call Area for
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6. Description of Call Area
The Call Area consists of 2,114,344
acres located off the coast of Guam (see
Figure 1). The map depicting the Call
Area (Figure 1), a spreadsheet listing its
specific OCS blocks, and an Esri
shapefile are available for download on
the BOEM website at: https://
www.boem.gov/renewable-energy/stateactivities/guam-activities.
a. Coordination With the Guam
Governor’s Office
BOEM coordinated with staff from the
Governor’s office to plan the first Task
Force meeting and to engage with
Territorial and local agencies and
Indigenous Peoples. BOEM coordinated
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with the Governor’s office while
developing the Call Area and will
continue coordination to convene the
Task Force to enhance collaboration and
address challenges associated with the
siting of offshore wind leasing areas.
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b. BOEM/NCCOS Partnership
In September 2022, BOEM announced
enhancements to its Area Identification
process.6 One of these enhancements is
a partnership with NCCOS to employ a
spatial model that analyzes entire
marine ecosystems to identify the least
conflicted areas for wind energy sites.
NCCOS and BOEM are leveraging a
team of expert spatial planners, marine
and fisheries scientists, project
coordinators, environmental policy
analysts, and other subject matter
experts to develop the Guam Offshore
Wind Suitability Model (suitability
model).
BOEM and NCCOS intend to use the
suitability modeling methods that were
previously applied to offshore wind
energy siting efforts in the Gulf of
Mexico, Gulf of Maine, Oregon, and
Central Atlantic regions during Area
Identification. NCCOS’s spatial
modeling approach provides a tool for
identifying areas that are most suitable
for offshore wind energy development,
particularly when large areas of the OCS
offshore a state or territory have
potential for such development.
Additionally, BOEM intends for this
partnership and modeling approach to
enhance transparency, improve
engagement, and provide a consistent,
reproducible methodology for
understanding and deconflicting ocean
space. As described in Section 3, BOEM
and NCCOS held a Data Workshop in
September 2024 to begin the process of
gathering data and forming
collaborations between multiple
Federal, Territorial, and local agencies
and non-governmental organizations to
discuss data in the region.
c. Coordination With DoD
DoD conducts offshore training and
operations within portions of the Call
Area. BOEM intends to refine the Call
Area during the Area Identification
process based on DoD’s assessment of
compatibility between commercial
offshore wind energy development and
DoD activities as described in the
‘‘Memorandum of Understanding
Between the Department of Defense and
the Department of the Interior Regarding
6 BOEM Enhances its Processes to Identify Future
Offshore Wind Energy Areas. (September 16, 2022).
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. https://
www.boem.gov/newsroom/notes-stakeholders/
boem-enhances-its-processes-identify-futureoffshore-wind-energy-areas.
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Renewable Energy Development on the
Outer Continental Shelf’’ signed in
October 2024.7
BOEM is currently working with DoD
and will continue collaborating closely
with DoD on Guam’s offshore wind
energy mission compatibility
assessment. That assessment may
identify areas incompatible for wind
energy leasing, areas potentially
incompatible with mitigation measures,
and/or areas compatible with wind
energy development. Potentially
incompatible areas are those that will
require site-specific mitigation to ensure
that offshore wind energy facilities are
compatible with DoD activities. These
mitigation measures may include,
among others: hold and save harmless
agreements; mandatory coordination
with DoD on specified activities;
restrictions on electromagnetic
emissions; and evacuation procedures
from the lease area for safety reasons
when notified by DoD. BOEM may
remove from leasing consideration any
OCS blocks identified as incompatible
with DoD’s activities in the
compatibility assessment.
d. Coordination With Chamoru
Community and Indigenous Peoples
Local and Territorial agencies with
associations with the Chamoru
community are members of or have been
invited to be a part of the Task Force.
BOEM will continue to engage with
members of these agencies and other
local groups during the offshore wind
planning process, including Area
Identification. Some of the concerns
identified are potential impacts on
Indigenous fishing practices, traditional
navigation and paddling, and land use
associated with offshore wind projects;
additionally, meeting fatigue and
capacity issues were also cited as
concerns. BOEM will engage further
with these groups to identify additional
concerns through outreach and ongoing
studies in the region. BOEM has started
engagement with the Indigenous
Peoples of Guam and the
Commonwealth of Northern Mariana
Islands through the BOEM-funded study
entitled, ‘‘Maritime Heritage of the U.S.
Pacific Islands,’’ which will continue
through 2027.
7 BOEM. 2024. Memorandum of Understanding
Between the Department of Defense and the
Department of the Interior Regarding Renewable
Energy Development on the Outer Continental
Shelf. Available at: https://www.boem.gov/sites/
default/files/documents/about-boem/regulationsguidance/BOEM%20DOD%20MOU%20Collaboration%20on%20Offshore%20Wind%20
Development.pdf.
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e. Coordination With NOAA National
Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) Pacific
Islands Regional Office (PIRO)
NMFS has broad responsibility in
research and management of the marine
environment, including management of
sustainable fisheries, and conservation
and recovery of protected resources.
BOEM and the NMFS Pacific Island
Regional Office (PIRO) will collaborate
closely throughout the offshore wind
planning process by partnering to close
information gaps; engage with
Indigenous, recreational and
commercial fishers; and on data
collection and sharing. PIRO will be an
important partner in the NCCOS Area
Identification process. After the Area
Identification process, BOEM plans to
conduct an Environmental Assessment
under the National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA) prior to leasing.
BOEM would also initiate the necessary
consultations with NMFS under the
Endangered Species Act and the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act
(MSA) regarding potential impacts.
f. Coordination With Western Pacific
Regional Fishery Management Council
The Western Pacific Regional Fishery
Management Council (Council) is one of
eight regional councils established by
the MSA. The Council manages fisheries
within the Exclusive Economic Zone
(EEZ) off Hawai1i, American Samoa,
Guam, the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands, and eight
remote islands. BOEM coordinates with
the Council by providing status updates
on offshore wind planning for Guam
and will continue coordination
throughout the planning and leasing
process. The Council provides crucial
feedback on managed fisheries and
Indigenous Peoples’ fishing in the
region.
8. Requested Information From
Interested or Affected Parties
Feedback from interested or affected
parties is essential to help BOEM
identify areas that may be suitable for
potential offshore wind development.
Commenters should be as specific and
detailed as possible to help BOEM
understand and address the comments.
Where applicable, spatial information
should be submitted in a format
compatible with Esri ArcGIS (Esri
shapefile or Esri file geodatabase) in the
WGS84 geographic coordinate system.
BOEM requests comments regarding the
following features, activities,
mitigations, or concerns within or
around the Call Area.
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a. Information on geological,
geophysical, and biological sea floor
conditions (including bottom and
shallow hazards and live bottom).
b. Information on protected species.
c. Information on other uses of the
OCS in or near the Call Area,
particularly with regard to vessel
navigation. Additional information
regarding recreational, commercial and
Indigenous fisheries, including, but not
limited to, the use of the areas, the
fishing gear types used, seasonal use,
and recommendations for reducing use
conflicts.
d. Information on potential locations
of unexploded ordnance (UXO); other
historic dumping or disposal in the
marine environment.
e. Information on current energy use,
renewable energy goals and potential
interest in offshore wind development
on the OCS near islands surrounding
Guam (e.g., Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands).
f. Information on renewable energy
cost analyses or wind datasets that may
be available. Relatedly, BOEM is
providing funding to the National
Renewable Energy Laboratory for work
to inform the Levelized Cost of Energy
for offshore wind off Guam that will
include modeled wind speeds in and
around the Call Area. BOEM welcomes
additional information on these topics.
g. Information from the offshore wind
energy industry on the considerations
for offshore energy development in deep
waters, including greater than 1,300
meter water depths, and in areas where
the seafloor slope is greater than 10
degrees, with respect to mooring
configurations and subsea transmission
cables. Feedback on other development
considerations in deep waters, such as
available floating technology,
transmission distance, water depth,
seafloor conditions, and operations and
maintenance feasibility and costs.
h. Information regarding the
identification of historic properties or
potential effects to historic properties
from leasing, site assessment activities
(including the installation of
meteorological buoys), or commercial
wind energy development in the Call
Area. This includes potential offshore
archaeological sites, cultural resources,
or other historic properties within the
areas described in this notice and
onshore historic properties that could
potentially be affected by renewable
energy activities within the Call Area.
This information will inform BOEM’s
review of future undertakings
conducted pursuant to Section 106 of
the National Historic Preservation Act
(NHPA) and the NEPA.
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i. Information relating to visual and
scenic resources, including seascape,
landscape, and ocean character
aesthetics; visually sensitive areas along
the coastline that are sensitive to
changes in ocean views (e.g., scenic
seaside trails, National Park System
units, National Wildlife Refuges,
Territorial parks, historic districts,
conservation areas, and other special
designations with scenic value);
suggestions for potential key
observation points for evaluating
potential visual impacts (i.e., places that
people visit, recreate, work, and live
where ocean views contribute to the
quality of experience); general or
specific public concerns over potential
visual impacts by wind energy
development; and potential strategies to
help minimize or mitigate any visual
effects. BOEM welcomes input on the
degree of acceptable or unacceptable
levels of offshore wind energy visibility
as would be seen from the coastline, and
thresholds of diminished or increased
visibility as influenced by distances
between onshore viewers and wind
energy facilities.
j. Information regarding the potential
for interference with radar systems
covering the Call Area, including, but
not limited to, the use of surface and
airborne radar systems for offshore
search and rescue operations and
environmental monitoring.
k. Information regarding locations and
activities associated with potential,
ongoing and future exploration of
offshore sand resources, including
nearshore resources and placement
areas that may be impacted by a
potential future lease area or possible
electrical cable transmission routes.
l. Information on the constraints and
advantages of possible electrical cable
transmission routes, including onshore
landing and interconnection points for
cables connecting offshore wind energy
facilities to the onshore electrical grid,
and information regarding future
demand for electricity in the region.
m. Information regarding the size and
number of WEAs, taking into
consideration the offshore wind energy
goals of Guam. BOEM requests further
information on what additional factors
it should consider in determining the
size and number of WEAs.
n. Information related to Indigenous
Peoples in the region and interactions
with potential offshore wind energy
facilities, such as potential impacts to
CHamoru cultural practices; lands;
resources; ancestral lands; sacred sites,
including sites that are submerged; and
access to traditional areas of cultural or
religious importance on federally
managed lands and waters. BOEM will
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protect confidential information shared
by Indigenous Peoples in response to
this Call to the extent authorized by
Federal law. Treatment of confidential
information is addressed in section 10
of this notice entitled, ‘‘Protection of
Privileged, Personal, or Confidential
Information.’’
o. Socioeconomic information for
communities potentially affected by
wind energy leasing in the Call Area,
including community profiles,
vulnerability and resiliency data, and
information on environmental justice
communities. BOEM also solicits
comments on how best to meaningfully
engage with these communities.
p. Information on coastal or onshore
activities needed to support offshore
wind energy development, such as port
and transmission infrastructure, and
associated potential impacts to
recreation, scenic, cultural, historical,
and natural resources relating to those
activities.
q. Any other relevant information that
you think BOEM should consider
during its planning and decisionmaking process for the purpose of
identifying areas to lease within the Call
Area.
9. Required Nomination Information
BOEM previously received
information that its former practice of
publishing the areas nominated by each
qualified company in response to a Call
may disincentivize entities from
submitting nominations. Nominations
and the accompanying rationale are
extremely useful to help BOEM
understand and model the commercial
viability of portions of the OCS.
Therefore, BOEM will not publish
individual maps of each qualified
company’s nominations received in
response to this Call. BOEM will
publish a heatmap that shows an
aggregated view of all the nominations
and a list of the qualified companies
that submitted nominations. Where
applicable, qualified companies should
submit spatial information in a format
compatible with Esri ArcGIS (Esri
shapefile or Esri file geodatabase) in the
WGS84 geographic coordinate system.
If you wish to nominate one or more
areas for a commercial wind energy
lease within the Call Area, you must
provide the following information for
each nomination:
(a) The BOEM protraction name,
number, and the specific whole or
partial OCS blocks within the Call Area
that you are interested in leasing. If your
nomination includes one or more partial
blocks, please describe those partial
blocks in terms of sixteenths (i.e., subblock) of an OCS block. Each area you
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nominate should be sized appropriately
to accommodate the development of a
reasonable wind energy facility for the
region (e.g., a facility with the
generation capacity of up to 350
megawatts) plus a buffer (generation
capacity of up to 500 megawatts).
Nominations that considerably exceed
the acreage needed to support a
generation capacity of up to 500
megawatts, such as a nomination for the
entire Call Area, may be deemed
unreasonable and not accepted by
BOEM.
(b) A rationale describing why you
selected the nominated areas. The more
detailed the rationale provided, the
more informative it will be to BOEM’s
process. BOEM is particularly interested
in how factors like wind speed, water
depth, seafloor slope, bottom type, and
interconnection points factor into the
nomination process.
(c) A description of your objectives
and the facilities that you would use to
achieve those objectives.
(d) A preliminary schedule of
proposed activities, including those
leading to commercial operations.
(e) Available and pertinent data and
information concerning renewable
energy resources and environmental
conditions in each area that you wish to
lease, including energy and resource
data, and other information used to
evaluate the area.
(f) Documentation demonstrating that
you are legally, technically, and
financially qualified to hold an OCS
wind energy lease, as set forth in 30 CFR
585.107—585.108. Qualification
materials should be developed in
accordance with the guidelines
available at https://www.boem.gov/
Renewable-Energy-QualificationGuidelines. For examples of
documentation appropriate for
demonstrating your legal qualifications
and related guidance, contact Lakeisha
Douglas, BOEM, Pacific Region, Office
of Strategic Resources, at
lakeisha.douglas@boem.gov or (805)
384–6394.
10. Protection of Privileged, Personal,
or Confidential Information
khammond on DSK9W7S144PROD with NOTICES
a. Freedom of Information Act
BOEM will protect privileged or
confidential information that you
submit when required by the Freedom
of Information Act (FOIA). Exemption 4
of FOIA applies to trade secrets and
commercial or financial information
that is privileged or confidential. If you
wish to protect the confidentiality of
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such information, clearly label it and
request that BOEM treat it as
confidential. BOEM will not disclose
such information if BOEM determines
under 30 CFR 585.114(b) that it qualifies
for exemption from disclosure under
FOIA. Please label privileged or
confidential information ‘‘Contains
Confidential Information’’ and consider
submitting such information as a
separate attachment.
BOEM will not treat as confidential
any aggregate summaries of such
information or comments not containing
such privileged or confidential
information. Information that is not
labeled as privileged or confidential
may be regarded by BOEM as suitable
for public release.
b. Personally Identifiable Information
location, character, or ownership of
historic resources if it determines that
disclosure may, among other things, risk
harm to the historic resources or impede
the use of a traditional religious site by
practitioners. Indigenous Peoples,
communities, and organizations should
designate information that falls under
Section 304 of the NHPA as
confidential.
11. BOEM’s Environmental Review
Process
Before deciding whether leases may
be issued, BOEM will prepare an
Environmental Assessment (EA) under
NEPA (including public comment
periods to determine the scope of the
EA and to review and comment on the
draft EA). The EA will analyze
anticipated impacts from leasing within
the WEAs and site characterization and
assessment activities expected to occur
after a lease is issued. Site
characterization activities include
geophysical, geotechnical,
archaeological, and biological surveys,
and site assessment activities, including
the installation and operation of
meteorological buoys. BOEM will also
conduct appropriate consultations with
Federal agencies, Territorial agencies,
and local governments during
preparation of the EA. These
consultations include, but are not
limited to, those required by the Coastal
Zone Management Act, the MagnusonStevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act, the Endangered
Species Act, and Section 106 of the
NHPA.
BOEM encourages you not to submit
anonymous comments. Please include
your name and address as part of your
comment. You should be aware that
your entire comment, including your
name, address, and any personally
identifiable information (PII) included
in your comment, may be made publicly
available. All submissions from
identified individuals, businesses, and
organizations will be available for
public viewing on regulations.gov. Note
that BOEM will make available for
public inspection all comments, in their
entirety, submitted by organizations and
businesses, or by individuals identifying
themselves as representatives of
organizations or businesses.
For BOEM to consider withholding
your PII from disclosure, you must
identify any information contained in
your comments that, if released, would
constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of your personal privacy. You
must also briefly describe any possible
harmful consequences of the disclosure
of information, such as embarrassment,
injury, or other harm. Even if BOEM
withholds your information in the
context of this Call, your submission is
subject to FOIA and, if your submission
is requested under FOIA, your
information will be withheld only if a
determination is made that one of
FOIA’s exemptions to disclosure
applies. Such a determination will be
made in accordance with the
Department’s FOIA regulations and
applicable law.
Elizabeth Klein,
c. Section 304 of the NHPA (54 U.S.C.
307103(a))
Director, Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management.
After consultation with the Secretary,
BOEM is required to withhold the
[FR Doc. 2024–31231 Filed 1–3–25; 8:45 am]
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669
Before BOEM allows any construction
of a wind energy project in the Call
Area, BOEM must approve a
construction and operations plan (COP)
submitted by a Lessee. Prior to the
approval of a COP, BOEM will need to
consider the potential environmental
effects of the construction and operation
of any wind energy facility under a
separate, project-specific NEPA
analysis. This analysis will include
additional opportunities for public
involvement and may result in the
publication of an environmental impact
statement.
BILLING CODE 4340–98–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 3 (Monday, January 6, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 663-669]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-31231]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
[Docket No. BOEM-2024-0061]
Commercial Leasing for Wind Power Development on the Guam Outer
Continental Shelf--Call for Information and Nominations
AGENCY: Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Interior.
ACTION: Call for information and nominations; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This call for information and nominations (Call or notice)
invites public comment on, and assesses interest in, possible
commercial wind energy leasing on the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)
offshore Guam as part of planning for commercial leasing in the region.
The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) will consider information
received in response to this Call to determine whether to schedule a
competitive lease sale or to issue a noncompetitive lease for any
portion of the area described in this Call (Call Area). Those
interested in providing comments or information regarding site
conditions, resources, and multiple uses in close proximity to or
within the Call Area should provide the information requested in
section 8, ``Requested Information from Interested or Affected
Parties,'' under the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION heading of this Call.
Those interested in leasing within the Call Area for a commercial
wind energy project should provide the information described in section
9, ``Required Nomination Information.'' BOEM may or may not offer a
lease for a commercial offshore wind energy project within the Call
Area after further consultations, public participation, and
environmental analyses.
DATES: BOEM must receive your interest in or comments on commercial
leasing within the Call Area no later than April 7, 2025. BOEM may not
consider late submissions.
ADDRESSES: Please submit nomination information for commercial leasing
as discussed in section 9, entitled, ``Required Nomination
Information,'' electronically via email to [email protected]
or by hard copy by mail to the following address: Bureau of Ocean
Energy Management, Pacific Region, Office of Strategic Resources, 760
Paseo Camarillo (CM 102), Camarillo, California 93010. If you elect to
mail a hard copy, also include an electronic copy on a portable storage
device. Do not submit nominations via the Federal
[[Page 664]]
eRulemaking Portal. BOEM will list the qualified parties that submitted
nominations and the aggregated locations of nominated areas on its
website after review of the nominations.
Please submit all other comments and information by either of the
following two methods:
1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. In the
search box at the top of the web page, enter BOEM-2024-0061 and then
click ``search.'' Follow the instructions to submit public comments and
to view supporting and related materials.
2. By mail to the following address: Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management, Pacific Region, Office of Strategic Resources, 760 Paseo
Camarillo (CM 102), Camarillo, California 93010.
Treatment of confidential information is addressed in section 10 of
this notice entitled, ``Protection of Privileged, Personal, or
Confidential Information.'' BOEM will post all comments received on
regulations.gov unless labeled as confidential.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Deanna Meier, Renewable Energy
Specialist, BOEM, Pacific Region, Office of Strategic Resources, 760
Paseo Camarillo (CM 102), Camarillo, California 93010, (805) 384-6265
or [email protected].
For information regarding qualification requirements to hold an OCS
wind energy lease, contact Lakeisha Douglas, BOEM, Pacific Region,
Office of Strategic Resources, at [email protected] or (805)
384-6394.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
1. Authority
This Call is published under subsection 8(p)(3) of the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA), 43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(3), and its
implementing regulations at 30 CFR 585.210 and 585.211.
2. Purpose
The OCSLA requires BOEM to award leases competitively unless BOEM
determines that there is no competitive interest (43 U.S.C.
1337(p)(3)). The primary purpose of this Call is to collect further
information and feedback on industry interest, site conditions,
resources, and ocean uses within, and surrounding, the Call Area.
An essential part of BOEM's renewable energy leasing process for
Guam is working closely with Federal agencies, Indigenous Peoples,
State and local governments, industry, and ocean users to identify
areas that may be suitable for potential offshore wind development to
provide electric power to Guam communities. BOEM has not yet determined
which areas, if any, within the Call Area may be offered for lease.
Your input is essential and will help BOEM determine areas that may be
suitable for offshore wind energy development. There will also be
multiple opportunities to provide feedback throughout the renewable
energy planning and leasing process. A detailed description of the Call
Area may be found below in section 6, ``Description of Call Area.'' For
more information about BOEM's competitive and noncompetitive leasing
processes, please see section 4, ``BOEM's Planning and Leasing
Process.''
3. Background
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 amended OCSLA by adding subsection
8(p)(1)(C), which authorizes the Secretary of the Interior (Secretary)
to grant leases, easements, and rights-of-way on the OCS for activities
that are not otherwise authorized by law and that produce or support
production, transportation, or transmission of energy from sources
other than oil or gas, including renewable energy sources. Furthermore,
under section 3(3) of OCSLA (43 U.S.C. 1332(3)), BOEM considers leasing
the OCS for offshore wind development because ``the Outer Continental
Shelf is a vital national resource reserve held by the Federal
Government for the public, which should be made available for
expeditious and orderly development, subject to environmental
safeguards, in a manner which is consistent with the maintenance of
competition and other national needs.''
The Secretary delegated these OCSLA authorities to the BOEM
Director. On April 29, 2009, the Department of the Interior
(Department) published regulations entitled, ``Renewable Energy and
Alternate Uses of Existing Facilities on the Outer Continental Shelf,''
\1\ which were subsequently re-codified at 30 CFR part 585.\2\ On May
15, 2024, the Department amended its offshore renewable energy
regulations through the publication of the final Renewable Energy
Modernization Rule.\3\ This final rule reduced regulatory burdens and
streamlined processes and incorporated recommendations from
stakeholders. The Renewable Energy Modernization Rule became effective
on July 15, 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 74 FR 19638 (April 29, 2009).
\2\ 76 FR 64432 (October 18, 2011).
\3\ 89 FR 42602 (May 15, 2024).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 50251(b) of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA)
expanded the definition of the OCS under OCSLA to include submerged
lands within the exclusive economic zone adjacent to U.S. territories.
The IRA directs the Secretary to issue calls for interest in offshore
wind leasing off territorial coasts and authorizes wind lease sales in
areas deemed feasible and of interest after the Secretary has consulted
with the Territorial Governor. BOEM and the Government of Guam have
initiated the first planning step in the BOEM renewable energy
authorization process by establishing the BOEM Guam Intergovernmental
Renewable Energy Task Force (Task Force) at the request of the
Honorable Lourdes ``Lou'' Aflague Leon Guerrero, the Governor of Guam.
In a subsection entitled, ``Offshore Wind for the Territories,''
the IRA imposed several deadlines for wind energy leasing offshore the
U.S. territories. Specifically, in Section 50251(b)(2), the IRA directs
the Secretary to issue an initial Call for Information and Nominations
no later than September 30, 2025. This Call meets the relevant
requirements and deadline from the IRA.
On October 4, 2023, the Department amended its offshore renewable
energy regulations to conform with the IRA. The regulation entitled,
``Conformity with the Inflation Reduction Act for Renewable Energy on
the Outer Continental Shelf'' \4\ became effective on December 4, 2023.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 88 FR 68460 (October 4, 2023).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Because Guam is a volcanically-formed island in the Pacific Ocean,
it has a narrow coastal shelf with steep continental slopes, and thus
the ocean deepens quickly from shore. As a result, the Call Area is in
water depths too deep for traditional fixed bottom foundation designs,
and offshore wind development in these areas will require floating
technology and designs. On September 15, 2022, the Biden Administration
announced the goal of deploying 15 GW of floating offshore wind power
in the U.S. by 2035, building on the existing goal of 30 GW of total
offshore wind energy by 2030. BOEM is committed to this ambitious goal
by responsibly fostering the growth of offshore wind energy capacity
and participating in collaborative, data-based planning to inform
decisions involving shared ocean resources and the many users that
depend on them. To this end, BOEM's five-year renewable energy leasing
schedule includes a potential lease sale for a U.S. Territory in
2028.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See this Press Release for additional information on the
five-year schedule: https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/secretary-haaland-announces-new-five-year-offshore-wind-leasing-schedule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 665]]
Notably, upon release of this Call, BOEM intends to continue
engagement with the Indigenous Peoples of Guam. Indigenous knowledge
about the local environment and concerns of Indigenous Peoples about
offshore wind project development constitute crucial information to be
considered during the BOEM offshore wind planning and leasing process.
BOEM appreciates the importance of coordinating its planning with other
OCS users, regulators, and relevant Federal agencies including, but not
limited to, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the National Park
Service, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the U.S. Coast Guard, the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the Department
of the Interior's Office of Insular Affairs, and the Department of
Defense (DoD). BOEM also coordinates with and requests input from the
Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council and Guam Sea Grant;
both of these organizations consider Indigenous fishing practices. In
addition, BOEM uses other information sources in its decision-making,
such as data and information on the location of marine life and habitat
areas, cultural resources, transportation links, fishing areas, and
other human uses that must be considered when offshore energy or other
infrastructure projects are proposed. In 2024, BOEM received a request
from Guam's Governor to convene a regional intergovernmental renewable
energy task force and begin the process of investigating offshore wind
as an option for Guam. In response, BOEM established the BOEM Guam
Intergovernmental Renewable Energy Task Force to facilitate
coordination among relevant Federal agencies and Territorial and local
governments throughout the leasing and planning process. The first Task
Force meeting was held on September 11, 2024. Materials from the Task
Force meeting are available on the BOEM website at: https://www.boem.gov/renewable-energy/state-activities/guam-activities.
The Task Force meeting was followed by a two-day BOEM/National
Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (NCCOS) Data Workshop, which was held
on September 12 and 13, 2024. Attendees from Federal, Territorial, and
local agencies and non-governmental organizations provided data and
insight on potential data gaps. Information about the NCCOS process can
be found on the NOAA NCCOS website at: https://coastalscience.noaa.gov/project/marine-biogeographic-assessment-of-u-s-territories/.
Guam's electricity is provided entirely by the Guam Power Authority
(GPA), a public utility company overseen by the Consolidated Commission
on Utilities and regulated by the Guam Public Utilities Commission. In
2019, Guam Public Law 35-46 amended GPA's renewable energy portfolio
standard goal to 100 percent by 2045. GPA included a pathway to 100
percent renewable energy by 2040 in its Clean Energy Master Plan, along
with an interim goal of 50 percent renewable energy by 2030. Solar
photovoltaic energy and energy storage system projects have paved the
way for renewables and contributed toward achievement of GPA's
renewable energy goals thus far.
4. BOEM's Planning and Leasing Process
a. Determination of Competitive Interest
Subsection 8(p)(3) of OCSLA states that ``the Secretary shall issue
a lease, easement, or right-of-way . . . on a competitive basis unless
the Secretary determines after public notice of a proposed lease,
easement, or right-of-way that there is no competitive interest.''
If BOEM determines both that competitive interest exists in
acquiring a lease to develop offshore wind energy and that the areas
within the Call Area are appropriate to lease, BOEM may hold one or
more competitive lease sales for those areas. If BOEM holds a lease
sale, all qualified bidders, including bidders that did not submit a
nomination in response to this Call, will be able to participate in the
lease sale.
BOEM reserves the right to refrain from offering for lease any
areas that are nominated as a result of this Call and to modify
nominated areas before offering them for lease.
b. Competitive Leasing Process
BOEM will follow the steps required by 30 CFR 585.211 through
585.226 if it decides to proceed with the competitive leasing process
after analyzing the responses to this Call. Those steps are:
(1) Area Identification: BOEM will identify areas for consideration
for leasing. Those areas will constitute Wind Energy Areas (WEAs) and
will be subject to environmental analysis in consultation with
appropriate Federal agencies, Indigenous Peoples, Territorial and local
governments, and other interested parties. Before finalizing the WEAs,
BOEM may publish draft WEAs with a public comment period and a docket
on regulations.gov.
(2) Proposed Sale Notice (PSN): If BOEM decides to proceed with a
competitive lease sale within the WEAs, BOEM will publish a PSN in the
Federal Register with a public comment period of 60 days, unless BOEM
specifies another time period of not less than 30 days. The PSN will
describe the areas that BOEM intends to offer for leasing, the proposed
conditions of a lease sale, the proposed auction format of the lease
sale, and the lease instrument, including the proposed lease addenda.
Additionally, the PSN will describe the criteria and process for
evaluating bids in the lease sale.
(3) Final Sale Notice (FSN): After considering the comments on the
PSN and completing its environmental analysis and consultations, if
BOEM decides to proceed with a competitive lease sale, it will publish
an FSN in the Federal Register at least 30 days before the date of the
lease sale. The FSN will provide the final terms and conditions for a
lease sale, including the date, time, and location for the sale itself.
The FSN will also include a list of the companies that have legally,
technically and financially qualified to participate in the lease sale.
(4) Bid Submission and Evaluation: Following the publication of the
FSN in the Federal Register, BOEM will offer the lease area(s) through
a competitive sale process using procedures specified in the FSN. BOEM
will review the sale, including bids and bid deposits, for technical
and legal adequacy. BOEM will ensure that bidders have complied with
all applicable regulations. BOEM reserves the right to reject all bids
and to withdraw an offer to lease an area, even after bids have been
submitted.
(5) Issuance of a Lease: Following identification of the winning
bidder on a lease area, BOEM will notify that bidder and provide the
lease documents for signature.
5. Development of the Call Area
BOEM began discussions in 2024 with the Government of Guam and
several Federal agencies (i.e., NOAA and DoD) on the potential for
offshore wind leasing on the OCS offshore Guam. The breadth of relevant
spatial data representing marine natural resources and ocean uses
available in the area surrounding Guam must be further understood.
Therefore, BOEM's strategy for the Guam Call Area is to start with an
expanded geographic area to allow for broad information collection and
geospatial analysis.
BOEM defined the northern boundary of the Call Area as the area
halfway between Guam and the nearby island of Rota. BOEM removed only a
limited number of areas from the Call Area, including areas in which
offshore wind
[[Page 666]]
energy development cannot occur as a result of law, jurisdictional, or
technical considerations. These include:
Areas between the shoreline and 3 nautical miles from
shore;
Areas deeper than 2600 meters.
The Call Area is the area within which BOEM is seeking to identify
one or more locations suitable for offshore wind development. It is not
indicative of the area that may ultimately be developed. BOEM
recognizes that the Call Area may include areas where future offshore
wind energy development could conflict with existing ocean uses (e.g.,
fishing, shipping) and sensitive habitats that are important to the
conservation and recovery of protected species, including specific
areas which BOEM previously received feedback on during the September
2024 Task Force meeting (e.g., fishing areas to the north of Guam). The
intention of defining a large Call Area is to receive feedback across a
broad area on specific locations that may or may not be well suited for
offshore wind based on a variety of factors. The feedback and
information provided can then be incorporated into the offshore wind
planning process.
6. Description of Call Area
The Call Area consists of 2,114,344 acres located off the coast of
Guam (see Figure 1). The map depicting the Call Area (Figure 1), a
spreadsheet listing its specific OCS blocks, and an Esri shapefile are
available for download on the BOEM website at: https://www.boem.gov/renewable-energy/state-activities/guam-activities.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN06JA25.005
7. Guam Next Steps
The Call Area identifies broad portions of the OCS offshore Guam
for further analysis. That analysis will include consideration of
commercial nominations and public comments submitted in response to
this Call so that potential use conflicts can be analyzed during the
next step in the leasing process: the designation of specific WEAs
(Area Identification). BOEM's analysis during Area Identification will
evaluate the appropriateness of the Call Area for offshore wind energy
development, balanced against potential ocean user conflicts.
BOEM will consider environmental information, consultations, public
comments, and continued coordination with the BOEM Guam
Intergovernmental Renewable Energy Task Force, which includes relevant
Federal, Territorial, and local governments. If BOEM continues to
proceed with the process, BOEM anticipates designating specific WEAs
within the Call Area and developing lease terms and conditions to
avoid, minimize, or mitigate potential impacts from leasing and site
assessment activities. Starting with the Call and continuing through
the subsequent stages in BOEM's leasing process, BOEM is committed to
working with the following groups:
a. Coordination With the Guam Governor's Office
BOEM coordinated with staff from the Governor's office to plan the
first Task Force meeting and to engage with Territorial and local
agencies and Indigenous Peoples. BOEM coordinated
[[Page 667]]
with the Governor's office while developing the Call Area and will
continue coordination to convene the Task Force to enhance
collaboration and address challenges associated with the siting of
offshore wind leasing areas.
b. BOEM/NCCOS Partnership
In September 2022, BOEM announced enhancements to its Area
Identification process.\6\ One of these enhancements is a partnership
with NCCOS to employ a spatial model that analyzes entire marine
ecosystems to identify the least conflicted areas for wind energy
sites. NCCOS and BOEM are leveraging a team of expert spatial planners,
marine and fisheries scientists, project coordinators, environmental
policy analysts, and other subject matter experts to develop the Guam
Offshore Wind Suitability Model (suitability model).
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\6\ BOEM Enhances its Processes to Identify Future Offshore Wind
Energy Areas. (September 16, 2022). Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management. https://www.boem.gov/newsroom/notes-stakeholders/boem-enhances-its-processes-identify-future-offshore-wind-energy-areas.
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BOEM and NCCOS intend to use the suitability modeling methods that
were previously applied to offshore wind energy siting efforts in the
Gulf of Mexico, Gulf of Maine, Oregon, and Central Atlantic regions
during Area Identification. NCCOS's spatial modeling approach provides
a tool for identifying areas that are most suitable for offshore wind
energy development, particularly when large areas of the OCS offshore a
state or territory have potential for such development. Additionally,
BOEM intends for this partnership and modeling approach to enhance
transparency, improve engagement, and provide a consistent,
reproducible methodology for understanding and deconflicting ocean
space. As described in Section 3, BOEM and NCCOS held a Data Workshop
in September 2024 to begin the process of gathering data and forming
collaborations between multiple Federal, Territorial, and local
agencies and non-governmental organizations to discuss data in the
region.
c. Coordination With DoD
DoD conducts offshore training and operations within portions of
the Call Area. BOEM intends to refine the Call Area during the Area
Identification process based on DoD's assessment of compatibility
between commercial offshore wind energy development and DoD activities
as described in the ``Memorandum of Understanding Between the
Department of Defense and the Department of the Interior Regarding
Renewable Energy Development on the Outer Continental Shelf'' signed in
October 2024.\7\
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\7\ BOEM. 2024. Memorandum of Understanding Between the
Department of Defense and the Department of the Interior Regarding
Renewable Energy Development on the Outer Continental Shelf.
Available at: https://www.boem.gov/sites/default/files/documents/about-boem/regulations-guidance/BOEM%20DOD%20MOU%20-Collaboration%20on%20Offshore%20Wind%20Development.pdf.
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BOEM is currently working with DoD and will continue collaborating
closely with DoD on Guam's offshore wind energy mission compatibility
assessment. That assessment may identify areas incompatible for wind
energy leasing, areas potentially incompatible with mitigation
measures, and/or areas compatible with wind energy development.
Potentially incompatible areas are those that will require site-
specific mitigation to ensure that offshore wind energy facilities are
compatible with DoD activities. These mitigation measures may include,
among others: hold and save harmless agreements; mandatory coordination
with DoD on specified activities; restrictions on electromagnetic
emissions; and evacuation procedures from the lease area for safety
reasons when notified by DoD. BOEM may remove from leasing
consideration any OCS blocks identified as incompatible with DoD's
activities in the compatibility assessment.
d. Coordination With Chamoru Community and Indigenous Peoples
Local and Territorial agencies with associations with the Chamoru
community are members of or have been invited to be a part of the Task
Force. BOEM will continue to engage with members of these agencies and
other local groups during the offshore wind planning process, including
Area Identification. Some of the concerns identified are potential
impacts on Indigenous fishing practices, traditional navigation and
paddling, and land use associated with offshore wind projects;
additionally, meeting fatigue and capacity issues were also cited as
concerns. BOEM will engage further with these groups to identify
additional concerns through outreach and ongoing studies in the region.
BOEM has started engagement with the Indigenous Peoples of Guam and the
Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands through the BOEM-funded study
entitled, ``Maritime Heritage of the U.S. Pacific Islands,'' which will
continue through 2027.
e. Coordination With NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS)
Pacific Islands Regional Office (PIRO)
NMFS has broad responsibility in research and management of the
marine environment, including management of sustainable fisheries, and
conservation and recovery of protected resources. BOEM and the NMFS
Pacific Island Regional Office (PIRO) will collaborate closely
throughout the offshore wind planning process by partnering to close
information gaps; engage with Indigenous, recreational and commercial
fishers; and on data collection and sharing. PIRO will be an important
partner in the NCCOS Area Identification process. After the Area
Identification process, BOEM plans to conduct an Environmental
Assessment under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) prior to
leasing. BOEM would also initiate the necessary consultations with NMFS
under the Endangered Species Act and the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act (MSA) regarding potential impacts.
f. Coordination With Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management
Council
The Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council (Council)
is one of eight regional councils established by the MSA. The Council
manages fisheries within the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) off
Hawai[revaps]i, American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, and eight remote islands. BOEM coordinates with the
Council by providing status updates on offshore wind planning for Guam
and will continue coordination throughout the planning and leasing
process. The Council provides crucial feedback on managed fisheries and
Indigenous Peoples' fishing in the region.
8. Requested Information From Interested or Affected Parties
Feedback from interested or affected parties is essential to help
BOEM identify areas that may be suitable for potential offshore wind
development. Commenters should be as specific and detailed as possible
to help BOEM understand and address the comments. Where applicable,
spatial information should be submitted in a format compatible with
Esri ArcGIS (Esri shapefile or Esri file geodatabase) in the WGS84
geographic coordinate system. BOEM requests comments regarding the
following features, activities, mitigations, or concerns within or
around the Call Area.
[[Page 668]]
a. Information on geological, geophysical, and biological sea floor
conditions (including bottom and shallow hazards and live bottom).
b. Information on protected species.
c. Information on other uses of the OCS in or near the Call Area,
particularly with regard to vessel navigation. Additional information
regarding recreational, commercial and Indigenous fisheries, including,
but not limited to, the use of the areas, the fishing gear types used,
seasonal use, and recommendations for reducing use conflicts.
d. Information on potential locations of unexploded ordnance (UXO);
other historic dumping or disposal in the marine environment.
e. Information on current energy use, renewable energy goals and
potential interest in offshore wind development on the OCS near islands
surrounding Guam (e.g., Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands).
f. Information on renewable energy cost analyses or wind datasets
that may be available. Relatedly, BOEM is providing funding to the
National Renewable Energy Laboratory for work to inform the Levelized
Cost of Energy for offshore wind off Guam that will include modeled
wind speeds in and around the Call Area. BOEM welcomes additional
information on these topics.
g. Information from the offshore wind energy industry on the
considerations for offshore energy development in deep waters,
including greater than 1,300 meter water depths, and in areas where the
seafloor slope is greater than 10 degrees, with respect to mooring
configurations and subsea transmission cables. Feedback on other
development considerations in deep waters, such as available floating
technology, transmission distance, water depth, seafloor conditions,
and operations and maintenance feasibility and costs.
h. Information regarding the identification of historic properties
or potential effects to historic properties from leasing, site
assessment activities (including the installation of meteorological
buoys), or commercial wind energy development in the Call Area. This
includes potential offshore archaeological sites, cultural resources,
or other historic properties within the areas described in this notice
and onshore historic properties that could potentially be affected by
renewable energy activities within the Call Area. This information will
inform BOEM's review of future undertakings conducted pursuant to
Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) and the
NEPA.
i. Information relating to visual and scenic resources, including
seascape, landscape, and ocean character aesthetics; visually sensitive
areas along the coastline that are sensitive to changes in ocean views
(e.g., scenic seaside trails, National Park System units, National
Wildlife Refuges, Territorial parks, historic districts, conservation
areas, and other special designations with scenic value); suggestions
for potential key observation points for evaluating potential visual
impacts (i.e., places that people visit, recreate, work, and live where
ocean views contribute to the quality of experience); general or
specific public concerns over potential visual impacts by wind energy
development; and potential strategies to help minimize or mitigate any
visual effects. BOEM welcomes input on the degree of acceptable or
unacceptable levels of offshore wind energy visibility as would be seen
from the coastline, and thresholds of diminished or increased
visibility as influenced by distances between onshore viewers and wind
energy facilities.
j. Information regarding the potential for interference with radar
systems covering the Call Area, including, but not limited to, the use
of surface and airborne radar systems for offshore search and rescue
operations and environmental monitoring.
k. Information regarding locations and activities associated with
potential, ongoing and future exploration of offshore sand resources,
including nearshore resources and placement areas that may be impacted
by a potential future lease area or possible electrical cable
transmission routes.
l. Information on the constraints and advantages of possible
electrical cable transmission routes, including onshore landing and
interconnection points for cables connecting offshore wind energy
facilities to the onshore electrical grid, and information regarding
future demand for electricity in the region.
m. Information regarding the size and number of WEAs, taking into
consideration the offshore wind energy goals of Guam. BOEM requests
further information on what additional factors it should consider in
determining the size and number of WEAs.
n. Information related to Indigenous Peoples in the region and
interactions with potential offshore wind energy facilities, such as
potential impacts to CHamoru cultural practices; lands; resources;
ancestral lands; sacred sites, including sites that are submerged; and
access to traditional areas of cultural or religious importance on
federally managed lands and waters. BOEM will protect confidential
information shared by Indigenous Peoples in response to this Call to
the extent authorized by Federal law. Treatment of confidential
information is addressed in section 10 of this notice entitled,
``Protection of Privileged, Personal, or Confidential Information.''
o. Socioeconomic information for communities potentially affected
by wind energy leasing in the Call Area, including community profiles,
vulnerability and resiliency data, and information on environmental
justice communities. BOEM also solicits comments on how best to
meaningfully engage with these communities.
p. Information on coastal or onshore activities needed to support
offshore wind energy development, such as port and transmission
infrastructure, and associated potential impacts to recreation, scenic,
cultural, historical, and natural resources relating to those
activities.
q. Any other relevant information that you think BOEM should
consider during its planning and decision-making process for the
purpose of identifying areas to lease within the Call Area.
9. Required Nomination Information
BOEM previously received information that its former practice of
publishing the areas nominated by each qualified company in response to
a Call may disincentivize entities from submitting nominations.
Nominations and the accompanying rationale are extremely useful to help
BOEM understand and model the commercial viability of portions of the
OCS. Therefore, BOEM will not publish individual maps of each qualified
company's nominations received in response to this Call. BOEM will
publish a heatmap that shows an aggregated view of all the nominations
and a list of the qualified companies that submitted nominations. Where
applicable, qualified companies should submit spatial information in a
format compatible with Esri ArcGIS (Esri shapefile or Esri file
geodatabase) in the WGS84 geographic coordinate system.
If you wish to nominate one or more areas for a commercial wind
energy lease within the Call Area, you must provide the following
information for each nomination:
(a) The BOEM protraction name, number, and the specific whole or
partial OCS blocks within the Call Area that you are interested in
leasing. If your nomination includes one or more partial blocks, please
describe those partial blocks in terms of sixteenths (i.e., sub-block)
of an OCS block. Each area you
[[Page 669]]
nominate should be sized appropriately to accommodate the development
of a reasonable wind energy facility for the region (e.g., a facility
with the generation capacity of up to 350 megawatts) plus a buffer
(generation capacity of up to 500 megawatts). Nominations that
considerably exceed the acreage needed to support a generation capacity
of up to 500 megawatts, such as a nomination for the entire Call Area,
may be deemed unreasonable and not accepted by BOEM.
(b) A rationale describing why you selected the nominated areas.
The more detailed the rationale provided, the more informative it will
be to BOEM's process. BOEM is particularly interested in how factors
like wind speed, water depth, seafloor slope, bottom type, and
interconnection points factor into the nomination process.
(c) A description of your objectives and the facilities that you
would use to achieve those objectives.
(d) A preliminary schedule of proposed activities, including those
leading to commercial operations.
(e) Available and pertinent data and information concerning
renewable energy resources and environmental conditions in each area
that you wish to lease, including energy and resource data, and other
information used to evaluate the area.
(f) Documentation demonstrating that you are legally, technically,
and financially qualified to hold an OCS wind energy lease, as set
forth in 30 CFR 585.107--585.108. Qualification materials should be
developed in accordance with the guidelines available at https://www.boem.gov/Renewable-Energy-Qualification-Guidelines. For examples of
documentation appropriate for demonstrating your legal qualifications
and related guidance, contact Lakeisha Douglas, BOEM, Pacific Region,
Office of Strategic Resources, at [email protected] or (805)
384-6394.
10. Protection of Privileged, Personal, or Confidential Information
a. Freedom of Information Act
BOEM will protect privileged or confidential information that you
submit when required by the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).
Exemption 4 of FOIA applies to trade secrets and commercial or
financial information that is privileged or confidential. If you wish
to protect the confidentiality of such information, clearly label it
and request that BOEM treat it as confidential. BOEM will not disclose
such information if BOEM determines under 30 CFR 585.114(b) that it
qualifies for exemption from disclosure under FOIA. Please label
privileged or confidential information ``Contains Confidential
Information'' and consider submitting such information as a separate
attachment.
BOEM will not treat as confidential any aggregate summaries of such
information or comments not containing such privileged or confidential
information. Information that is not labeled as privileged or
confidential may be regarded by BOEM as suitable for public release.
b. Personally Identifiable Information
BOEM encourages you not to submit anonymous comments. Please
include your name and address as part of your comment. You should be
aware that your entire comment, including your name, address, and any
personally identifiable information (PII) included in your comment, may
be made publicly available. All submissions from identified
individuals, businesses, and organizations will be available for public
viewing on regulations.gov. Note that BOEM will make available for
public inspection all comments, in their entirety, submitted by
organizations and businesses, or by individuals identifying themselves
as representatives of organizations or businesses.
For BOEM to consider withholding your PII from disclosure, you must
identify any information contained in your comments that, if released,
would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of your personal
privacy. You must also briefly describe any possible harmful
consequences of the disclosure of information, such as embarrassment,
injury, or other harm. Even if BOEM withholds your information in the
context of this Call, your submission is subject to FOIA and, if your
submission is requested under FOIA, your information will be withheld
only if a determination is made that one of FOIA's exemptions to
disclosure applies. Such a determination will be made in accordance
with the Department's FOIA regulations and applicable law.
c. Section 304 of the NHPA (54 U.S.C. 307103(a))
After consultation with the Secretary, BOEM is required to withhold
the location, character, or ownership of historic resources if it
determines that disclosure may, among other things, risk harm to the
historic resources or impede the use of a traditional religious site by
practitioners. Indigenous Peoples, communities, and organizations
should designate information that falls under Section 304 of the NHPA
as confidential.
11. BOEM's Environmental Review Process
Before deciding whether leases may be issued, BOEM will prepare an
Environmental Assessment (EA) under NEPA (including public comment
periods to determine the scope of the EA and to review and comment on
the draft EA). The EA will analyze anticipated impacts from leasing
within the WEAs and site characterization and assessment activities
expected to occur after a lease is issued. Site characterization
activities include geophysical, geotechnical, archaeological, and
biological surveys, and site assessment activities, including the
installation and operation of meteorological buoys. BOEM will also
conduct appropriate consultations with Federal agencies, Territorial
agencies, and local governments during preparation of the EA. These
consultations include, but are not limited to, those required by the
Coastal Zone Management Act, the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation
and Management Act, the Endangered Species Act, and Section 106 of the
NHPA.
Before BOEM allows any construction of a wind energy project in the
Call Area, BOEM must approve a construction and operations plan (COP)
submitted by a Lessee. Prior to the approval of a COP, BOEM will need
to consider the potential environmental effects of the construction and
operation of any wind energy facility under a separate, project-
specific NEPA analysis. This analysis will include additional
opportunities for public involvement and may result in the publication
of an environmental impact statement.
Elizabeth Klein,
Director, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management.
[FR Doc. 2024-31231 Filed 1-3-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4340-98-P