Determination of Attainment by the Attainment Date for the 2010 1-Hour Primary Sulfur Dioxide National Ambient Air Quality Standard; Texas; Freestone-Anderson and Titus Counties, 101477-101479 [2024-29436]
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 241 / Monday, December 16, 2024 / Rules and Regulations
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Pollution, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides.
Dated: December 9, 2024.
Earthea Nance,
Regional Administrator, Region 6.
Pursuant to the Federal Clean
Air Act (CAA or the Act), the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
is finalizing our determination that the
sulfur dioxide (SO2) nonattainment area
(NAA) in Freestone and Anderson
Counties and the SO2 NAA in Titus
County have each attained the 2010 1hour primary SO2 national ambient air
quality standard (NAAQS) by the
applicable attainment date of January
12, 2022. This determination is based on
primary source shutdowns, available
ambient air quality monitoring data
from the 2019–2021 monitoring period,
relevant modeling analysis, and
additional emissions inventory
information. This final action will
address the EPA’s obligation under CAA
section 179(c) to determine whether the
Freestone-Anderson and Titus SO2
NAAs attained the 2010 1-hour primary
SO2 NAAQS by the statutory attainment
date of January 12, 2022, for each area.
DATES: This rule is effective on January
15, 2025.
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R06–OAR–2020–0434. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov
website. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
available, e.g., Confidential Business
Information or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the internet. Publicly available docket
materials are available electronically
through https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James E. Grady, EPA Region 6 Office,
Regional Haze and SO2 Section, (214)
665–6745; grady.james@epa.gov. Please
call or email Mr. Grady above or call Mr.
Bill Deese at 214–665–7253 if you need
alternative access to material indexed
but not provided in the docket.
SUMMARY:
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401, et seq.
Subpart T—Louisiana
2. Amend § 52.978 by adding
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
■
§ 52.978 Control strategy and regulations:
Sulfur Dioxide.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Determination of failure to attain.
Effective January 15, 2025, the EPA has
determined that the Evangeline Parish
nonattainment area failed to attain the
2010 1-hour primary sulfur dioxide
(SO2) national ambient air quality
standard (NAAQS) by the applicable
statutory attainment date of April 9,
2023. This determination triggers the
requirements of CAA section 179(d) for
the State of Louisiana to submit a
revision to the Louisiana SIP for the
Evangeline Parish nonattainment area to
the EPA December 16, 2024. The SIP
revision must, among other elements,
provide for attainment of the 1-hour
primary SO2 NAAQS in the Evangeline
Parish SO2 nonattainment area as
expeditiously as practicable but no later
than December 16, 2029.
[FR Doc. 2024–29438 Filed 12–13–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
[EPA–R06–OAR–2020–0434; FRL–12215–
02–R6]
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
■
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
and ‘‘our’’ mean ‘‘the EPA.’’
I. Background
AGENCY:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
16:32 Dec 13, 2024
40 CFR Part 52
Determination of Attainment by the
Attainment Date for the 2010 1-Hour
Primary Sulfur Dioxide National
Ambient Air Quality Standard; Texas;
Freestone-Anderson and Titus
Counties
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, the EPA amends chapter I,
title 40 of the Code of Federal
Regulations as follows:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
101477
Sfmt 4700
The background for this action is
discussed in detail in our September 3,
2024, proposed action (89 FR 71230). In
that document, we proposed to
determine that the Freestone-Anderson
and Titus NAAs attained the 2010 1hour primary SO2 NAAQS by the
statutory attainment date of January 12,
2022. This satisfies the obligation under
CAA section 179(c) which required EPA
to issue a determination within 6
months of the attainment date (i.e., by
July 12, 2022). Our proposed
determination was based on EPA’s
previous clean data determination
(CDD) published on May 14, 2021; 1 the
permanent and enforceable shutdowns
of the primary sources of SO2 emissions
in these areas; the available modeling
analysis demonstrating that the Big
Brown Steam Electric Station in
Freestone County and the Monticello
Steam Electric Station in Titus County
were responsible for almost 100 percent
of the SO2 impacts on the maximum
modeled concentrations in each
respective area; review of emissions
data showing emissions within the
Freestone-Anderson and Titus NAA’s
have been reduced by nearly 100
percent with the retirements of Big
Brown and Monticello Steam Electric
Stations in 2018 and that no other
sources remain that are contributing to
a violation of the SO2 NAAQS in those
NAAs; and the Freestone County and
Welsh monitors’ reported 2019–2021
design values of 5 ppb (7 percent of the
standard) and 19 ppb (25 percent of the
standard) providing additional evidence
that these areas are in attainment.
II. Response to Comments
The public comment period for our
proposed determination of attainment
by the attainment date expired on
October 3, 2024. We received two
comments total; 2 one from the Texas
Commission on Environmental Quality
(TCEQ) supporting our proposed action;
and one that was outside the scope of
this action and not related to the SO2
NAAs or our proposed determination.
TCEQ’s comment included a request
that EPA act on the Redesignation
Request and Maintenance Plan SIP
revision submitted on March 3, 2022,
and we plan to act on that SIP submittal
in a separate action in the future. Since
1 86 FR 26401 (May 14, 2021) (effective June 14,
2021).
2 The full text of the comments is available in the
docket for this action.
E:\FR\FM\16DER1.SGM
16DER1
101478
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 241 / Monday, December 16, 2024 / Rules and Regulations
there were no adverse comments
received, we are finalizing our action as
proposed.
III. Final Action
The EPA is finalizing our
determination that the SO2 NAA in
Freestone and Anderson Counties and
the SO2 NAA in Titus County have each
attained the 2010 1-hour primary SO2
NAAQS by the applicable attainment
date of January 12, 2022. This
determination is based on primary
source shutdowns, available ambient air
quality monitoring data from the 2019–
2021 monitoring period, relevant
modeling analysis, and additional
emissions inventory information. This
fulfills EPA’s obligation under CAA
section 179(c) to determine whether the
NAAs attained the SO2 NAAQS by the
statutory attainment date.
This action does not constitute a
redesignation of the Freestone-Anderson
and Titus NAA’s to attainment of the
2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS under section
107(d)(3) of the CAA. The FreestoneAnderson and Titus NAA’s will remain
designated nonattainment for the 2010
1-hour SO2 NAAQS until EPA revises
the area’s designation under CAA
section 107(d)(3).
IV. Environmental Justice
Considerations
Information on Executive Order 12898
(Federal Actions to Address
Environmental Justice in Minority
Populations and Low-Income
Populations, 59 FR 7629, February 16,
1994) and how EPA defines
environmental justice (EJ) can be found
in the section titled ‘‘V. Statutory and
Executive Order Reviews.’’ EPA
provided additional analysis of EJ
associated with this action for the
purpose of providing information to the
public in the September 3, 2024,
proposed action (89 FR 71230). This
action is finalizing our proposed
determination of attainment by the
attainment date for the FreestoneAnderson and Titus SO2 NAAs. We
expect that this action will have a
neutral effect on the communities with
EJ concerns, as this action only
identifies that the areas attained the
2010 1-hour primary SO2 NAAQS by the
attainment date.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
This action determined that two areas
have attained the SO2 NAAQS by the
relevant attainment dates and does not
impose additional or modify existing
requirements. For that reason, this
action:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:32 Dec 13, 2024
Jkt 265001
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 14094 (88 FR
21879, April 11, 2023);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001); and
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA.
In addition, this final action, the
finding of attainment by the attainment
date for the Freestone-Anderson and
Titus SO2 NAAs, does not have tribal
implications as specified by Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), because this action is not
intended to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and the EPA notes
that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
Executive Order 12898 (Federal
Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations, 59 FR 7629,
Feb. 16, 1994) directs Federal agencies
to identify and address
‘‘disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects’’
of their actions on communities with EJ
concerns to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law. The
EPA defines EJ as ‘‘the fair treatment
and meaningful involvement of all
people regardless of race, color, national
origin, or income with respect to the
development, implementation, and
enforcement of environmental laws,
regulations, and policies.’’ The EPA
further defines the term fair treatment to
mean that ‘‘no group of people should
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
bear a disproportionate burden of
environmental harms and risks,
including those resulting from the
negative environmental consequences of
industrial, governmental, and
commercial operations or programs and
policies.’’
This action is exempt from the
Congressional Review Act because it is
a rule of particular applicability. The
rule makes factual determinations for an
identified entity (the FreestoneAnderson and Titus areas of Texas),
based on facts and circumstances
specific to that entity. The
determination of attainment of the 2010
SO2 NAAQS does not in itself create any
new requirements beyond what is
mandated by the CAA.
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by February 14, 2025. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides.
Dated: December 9, 2024.
Earthea Nance,
Regional Administrator, Region 6.
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, the Environmental Protection
Agency amends 40 CFR part 52 as
follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart SS—Texas
2. In § 52.2277, revise paragraph (b) to
read as follows:
■
§ 52.2277 Control strategy and
regulations: Sulfur Dioxide.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Determination of Attainment by
the Attainment Date. Effective January
15, 2025, the EPA finalizes its
E:\FR\FM\16DER1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 241 / Monday, December 16, 2024 / Rules and Regulations
determination that the sulfur dioxide
nonattainment area in Freestone and
Anderson Counties and the sulfur
dioxide nonattainment area in Titus
County have each attained the 2010 1hour primary sulfur dioxide National
Ambient Air Quality Standard by the
applicable attainment date of January
12, 2022, in accordance with CAA
section 179(c). This determination is
based on primary source shutdowns,
available ambient air quality monitoring
data from the 2019–2021 monitoring
period, relevant modeling analysis, and
additional emissions inventory
information.
[FR Doc. 2024–29436 Filed 12–13–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
Table of Contents
[EPA–R09–OAR–2024–0199; FRL–12188–
02–R9]
I. Proposed Action
II. Public Comments
III. EPA Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Air Quality Plans; Arizona; Maricopa
County Air Quality Department;
Source-Specific SIP Revision
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking final action on
a source-specific revision to the
Maricopa County Air Quality
Department’s (MCAQD or
‘‘Department’’) portion of the Arizona
State Implementation Plan (SIP). This
revision consists of certain permit
conditions related to emissions offsets
generated from the replacement of
existing diesel-fueled solid waste
collection trucks promulgated by the
MCAQD and submitted by the State of
Arizona for inclusion in the Maricopa
County portion of the Arizona SIP under
the Clean Air Act (CAA or ‘‘Act’’). The
permit conditions were submitted for
SIP approval to ensure that they are
federally enforceable, which is the basis
for qualifying certain emissions
reductions as creditable offsets under
the CAA.
DATES: This rule is effective on January
15, 2025.
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket No.
EPA–R09–OAR–2024–0199. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov website.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information
(CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:32 Dec 13, 2024
Jkt 265001
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available through https://
www.regulations.gov, or please contact
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section. If you
need assistance in a language other than
English or if you are a person with
disabilities who needs a reasonable
accommodation at no cost to you, please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christa Leska, EPA Region IX, 75
Hawthorne St., San Francisco, CA
94105; by phone: (415) 972–3930; or by
email to leska.christa@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
I. Proposed Action
On August 19, 2024, the EPA
proposed approval of the source-specific
SIP revision to the Arizona SIP.1 The
SIP revision consists of adding portions
of the following three operating permits:
P0011602, P0011603, P0011601. The
submitted permit conditions ensure that
emission reduction credits granted to
Waste Management for replacing
existing diesel-fired solid waste
collection trucks with compressed
natural gas (CNG)-fired solid waste
collection trucks meet the offset
integrity criteria contained in 40 CFR
part 51.165(a)(3)(ii)(C)(1)(i), which
requires such emission reductions to be
surplus, permanent, quantifiable, and
federally enforceable. Although the
permit conditions are federally
enforceable pursuant to 40 CFR 52.23,
approving these permit conditions into
the SIP ensures their permanence and
preserves their federal enforceability.
II. Public Comments
The EPA’s proposed action provided
a 30-day public comment period. During
this period, no comments were
submitted on our proposal.
III. EPA Action
No comments were submitted on our
proposal. Therefore, as authorized in
sections 110(k)(3) and 301(a) of the Act,
the EPA is finalizing approval of this
1 89
PO 00000
FR 67012.
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
101479
revision to the Arizona SIP. This action
incorporates the submitted permit
conditions into the Maricopa County
portion of the Arizona SIP, which
provides the necessary federal
enforceability for these permit
conditions.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is finalizing
regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the
incorporation by reference of the three
source-specific SIP revisions identified
by permit numbers P0011601, P0011602
and P0011603 issued to Waste
Management, submitted on April 3,
2024. These source-specific SIP
revisions incorporate specific provisions
from permits issued by the MCAQD to
ensure certain emission reductions are
surplus, permanent, quantifiable, and
federally enforceable. The EPA has
made, and will continue to make, these
materials available through https://
www.regulations.gov and in hard copy
at the EPA Region IX Office (please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
Act. Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 14094 (88 FR
21879, April 11, 2023);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
E:\FR\FM\16DER1.SGM
16DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 241 (Monday, December 16, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 101477-101479]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-29436]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R06-OAR-2020-0434; FRL-12215-02-R6]
Determination of Attainment by the Attainment Date for the 2010
1-Hour Primary Sulfur Dioxide National Ambient Air Quality Standard;
Texas; Freestone-Anderson and Titus Counties
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act), the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is finalizing our determination
that the sulfur dioxide (SO2) nonattainment area (NAA) in
Freestone and Anderson Counties and the SO2 NAA in Titus
County have each attained the 2010 1-hour primary SO2
national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS) by the applicable
attainment date of January 12, 2022. This determination is based on
primary source shutdowns, available ambient air quality monitoring data
from the 2019-2021 monitoring period, relevant modeling analysis, and
additional emissions inventory information. This final action will
address the EPA's obligation under CAA section 179(c) to determine
whether the Freestone-Anderson and Titus SO2 NAAs attained
the 2010 1-hour primary SO2 NAAQS by the statutory
attainment date of January 12, 2022, for each area.
DATES: This rule is effective on January 15, 2025.
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a docket for this action under
Docket ID No. EPA-R06-OAR-2020-0434. All documents in the docket are
listed on the https://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in
the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g.,
Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure
is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted
material, is not placed on the internet. Publicly available docket
materials are available electronically through https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James E. Grady, EPA Region 6 Office,
Regional Haze and SO2 Section, (214) 665-6745;
[email protected]. Please call or email Mr. Grady above or call Mr.
Bill Deese at 214-665-7253 if you need alternative access to material
indexed but not provided in the docket.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document ``we,'' ``us,'' and
``our'' mean ``the EPA.''
I. Background
The background for this action is discussed in detail in our
September 3, 2024, proposed action (89 FR 71230). In that document, we
proposed to determine that the Freestone-Anderson and Titus NAAs
attained the 2010 1-hour primary SO2 NAAQS by the statutory
attainment date of January 12, 2022. This satisfies the obligation
under CAA section 179(c) which required EPA to issue a determination
within 6 months of the attainment date (i.e., by July 12, 2022). Our
proposed determination was based on EPA's previous clean data
determination (CDD) published on May 14, 2021; \1\ the permanent and
enforceable shutdowns of the primary sources of SO2
emissions in these areas; the available modeling analysis demonstrating
that the Big Brown Steam Electric Station in Freestone County and the
Monticello Steam Electric Station in Titus County were responsible for
almost 100 percent of the SO2 impacts on the maximum modeled
concentrations in each respective area; review of emissions data
showing emissions within the Freestone-Anderson and Titus NAA's have
been reduced by nearly 100 percent with the retirements of Big Brown
and Monticello Steam Electric Stations in 2018 and that no other
sources remain that are contributing to a violation of the
SO2 NAAQS in those NAAs; and the Freestone County and Welsh
monitors' reported 2019-2021 design values of 5 ppb (7 percent of the
standard) and 19 ppb (25 percent of the standard) providing additional
evidence that these areas are in attainment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 86 FR 26401 (May 14, 2021) (effective June 14, 2021).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Response to Comments
The public comment period for our proposed determination of
attainment by the attainment date expired on October 3, 2024. We
received two comments total; \2\ one from the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality (TCEQ) supporting our proposed action; and one
that was outside the scope of this action and not related to the
SO2 NAAs or our proposed determination. TCEQ's comment
included a request that EPA act on the Redesignation Request and
Maintenance Plan SIP revision submitted on March 3, 2022, and we plan
to act on that SIP submittal in a separate action in the future. Since
[[Page 101478]]
there were no adverse comments received, we are finalizing our action
as proposed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ The full text of the comments is available in the docket for
this action.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Final Action
The EPA is finalizing our determination that the SO2 NAA
in Freestone and Anderson Counties and the SO2 NAA in Titus
County have each attained the 2010 1-hour primary SO2 NAAQS
by the applicable attainment date of January 12, 2022. This
determination is based on primary source shutdowns, available ambient
air quality monitoring data from the 2019-2021 monitoring period,
relevant modeling analysis, and additional emissions inventory
information. This fulfills EPA's obligation under CAA section 179(c) to
determine whether the NAAs attained the SO2 NAAQS by the
statutory attainment date.
This action does not constitute a redesignation of the Freestone-
Anderson and Titus NAA's to attainment of the 2010 1-hour
SO2 NAAQS under section 107(d)(3) of the CAA. The Freestone-
Anderson and Titus NAA's will remain designated nonattainment for the
2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS until EPA revises the area's
designation under CAA section 107(d)(3).
IV. Environmental Justice Considerations
Information on Executive Order 12898 (Federal Actions to Address
Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations, 59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994) and how EPA defines
environmental justice (EJ) can be found in the section titled ``V.
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews.'' EPA provided additional
analysis of EJ associated with this action for the purpose of providing
information to the public in the September 3, 2024, proposed action (89
FR 71230). This action is finalizing our proposed determination of
attainment by the attainment date for the Freestone-Anderson and Titus
SO2 NAAs. We expect that this action will have a neutral
effect on the communities with EJ concerns, as this action only
identifies that the areas attained the 2010 1-hour primary
SO2 NAAQS by the attainment date.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
This action determined that two areas have attained the
SO2 NAAQS by the relevant attainment dates and does not
impose additional or modify existing requirements. For that reason,
this action:
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 14094 (88 FR 21879, April 11, 2023);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); and
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA.
In addition, this final action, the finding of attainment by the
attainment date for the Freestone-Anderson and Titus SO2
NAAs, does not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order
13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because this action is not
intended to apply in Indian country located in the State, and the EPA
notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
Executive Order 12898 (Federal Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations, 59 FR 7629,
Feb. 16, 1994) directs Federal agencies to identify and address
``disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects'' of their actions on communities with EJ concerns to the
greatest extent practicable and permitted by law. The EPA defines EJ as
``the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people
regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to
the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws,
regulations, and policies.'' The EPA further defines the term fair
treatment to mean that ``no group of people should bear a
disproportionate burden of environmental harms and risks, including
those resulting from the negative environmental consequences of
industrial, governmental, and commercial operations or programs and
policies.''
This action is exempt from the Congressional Review Act because it
is a rule of particular applicability. The rule makes factual
determinations for an identified entity (the Freestone-Anderson and
Titus areas of Texas), based on facts and circumstances specific to
that entity. The determination of attainment of the 2010 SO2
NAAQS does not in itself create any new requirements beyond what is
mandated by the CAA.
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by February 14, 2025. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides.
Dated: December 9, 2024.
Earthea Nance,
Regional Administrator, Region 6.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Environmental
Protection Agency amends 40 CFR part 52 as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart SS--Texas
0
2. In Sec. 52.2277, revise paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 52.2277 Control strategy and regulations: Sulfur Dioxide.
* * * * *
(b) Determination of Attainment by the Attainment Date. Effective
January 15, 2025, the EPA finalizes its
[[Page 101479]]
determination that the sulfur dioxide nonattainment area in Freestone
and Anderson Counties and the sulfur dioxide nonattainment area in
Titus County have each attained the 2010 1-hour primary sulfur dioxide
National Ambient Air Quality Standard by the applicable attainment date
of January 12, 2022, in accordance with CAA section 179(c). This
determination is based on primary source shutdowns, available ambient
air quality monitoring data from the 2019-2021 monitoring period,
relevant modeling analysis, and additional emissions inventory
information.
[FR Doc. 2024-29436 Filed 12-13-24; 8:45 am]
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