Amended Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada; Availability, 79623-79624 [2024-22308]

Download as PDF ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 189 / Monday, September 30, 2024 / Notices 64 FR 36361, July 6, 1999, 72 FR 50112, August 30, 2007, 74 FR 41713, August 18, 2009, 76 FR 45270, July 28, 2011, and 84 FR 22854, May 20, 2019) is amended to reflect the reorganization of CVM OM and ONADE. The reorganization of OM merged the Budget Planning and Evaluation Staff (BPES) and the Program and Resource Management Staff (PRMS) and retitled the PRMS to the Financial Management Staff (FMS) and abolished BPES. The reorganization retitled ONADE to the Office of New Animal Product Evaluation (ONAPE), established the Regulatory Counsel Staff and the Administrative Staff, established branches within the Division of Food Animal Drugs, the Division of Companion Animal Drugs, the Division of Human Food Safety, the Division of Manufacturing Technologies, the Division of Business Information Science and Management, the Division of Animal Bioengineering and Cellular Therapies (DABCT), and the Division of Scientific Support (DSS). The reorganization retitled DABCT to the Division of Biotechnology and retitled DSS to the Division of Statistical and Biological Sciences. The reorganization established the Office of Generic Animal Drugs (OGAD), established the Business Management and Operations Staff and the Division of Manufacturing Technologies (DMT) under OGAD, realigned the Division of Generic Animal Drugs (DGAD) from ONADE to OGAD, and established branches under DGAD and DMT. DCGB. ORGANIZATION. CVM’s OM is headed by the Associate Director for Management, and includes the following: Financial Management Staff (DCGB1) Human Capital Management Staff (DCGB2) Talent Development Staff (DCGB3) Business Informatics Staff (DCGB5) DCGC. ORGANIZATION. CVM’s ONAPE is headed by the Director, and includes the following: Office of New Animal Product Evaluation (DCGC) Regulatory Counsel Staff (DCGC1) Administrative Staff (DCGC2) Division of Food Animal Drugs (DCGCA) Food Animal Branch 1 (DCGCA1) Food Animal Branch 2 (DCGCA2) Division of Companion Animal Drugs (DCGCC) Companion Animal Branch 1 (DCGCC1) Companion Animal Branch 2 (DCGCC2) Companion Animal Branch 3 (DCGCC3) Division of Human Food Safety (DCGCD) Human Food Safety Branch 1 (DCGCD1) VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:51 Sep 27, 2024 Jkt 262001 Human Food Safety Branch 2 (DCGCD2) Division of Manufacturing Technologies (DCGCE) Feed and Topical Branch (DCGCE1) Sterile Drugs Branch (DCGCE2) Biotherapeutics Branch (DCGCE3) Chemotherapeutics Branch (DCGCE4) Drug Substance Branch (DCGCE5) Division of Statistical and Biological Sciences (DCGCF) Environmental Branch (DCGCF1) Biostatistics Branch 1 (DCGCF2) Biostatistics Branch 2 (DCGCF3) Clinical Pharmacology Branch (DCGCF4) Division of Business Information Science and Management (DCGCH) Business Informatics Branch (DCGCH1) Quality Assurance Branch (DCGCH2) Project Management Branch (DCGCH3) Division of Biotechnology (DCGCI) Animal Biotechnology Branch (DCGCI1) Biologic Products Branch (DCGCI2) DCGG. ORGANIZATION. CVM’s OGAD is headed by the Director, and includes the following: Office of Generic Animal Drugs (DCGG) Business Management and Operations Staff (DCGG1) Division of Generic Animal Drugs (DCGGA) Generics Review Branch 1 (DCGGA1) Generics Review Branch 2 (DCGGA2) Generics Review Branch 3 (DCGGA3) Generics Review Branch 4 (DCGGA4) Generics Review Branch 5 (DCGGA5) Division of Manufacturing Technologies (DCGGB) Generic Drug Manufacturing Branch 1 (DCGGB1) Generic Drug Manufacturing Branch 2 (DCGGB2) Generic Drug Manufacturing Branch 3 (DCGGB3) Generic Drug Substances and Facilities Assessment Branch (DCGGB4) II. Delegations of Authority Pending further delegation, directives, or orders by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, all delegations and redelegations of authority made to officials and employees of affected organizational components will continue in them or their successors pending further redelegations, provided they are consistent with this reorganization. III. Electronic Access This reorganization is reflected in FDA’s Staff Manual Guide (SMG). Persons interested in seeing the complete SMG can find it on FDA’s website at: https://www.fda.gov/ AboutFDA/ReportsManualsForms/ StaffManualGuides/default.htm. PO 00000 Frm 00123 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 79623 (Authority: 44 U.S.C. 3101) Xavier Becerra, Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services. [FR Doc. 2024–22147 Filed 9–26–24; 11:15 am] BILLING CODE 4164–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. FDA–2022–N–2672] Amended Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada; Availability AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Notice of availability. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, the Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a document entitled ‘‘Amended Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada.’’ This amended environmental assessment (EA) has been prepared by FDA in support of the approved new animal drug application (NADA 141–454) concerning AquAdvantage Salmon (AAS), in response to an order by the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Holly Zahner, Center for Veterinary Medicine, Food and Drug Administration, 7500 Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855, 240–402–0834, holly.zahner@fda.hhs.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FDA is announcing the availability of a document entitled ‘‘Amended Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada.’’ This amended EA has been prepared by FDA in support of the approved application (NADA 141–454) concerning AAS, in response to an order by the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, issued on November 5, 2020; Inst. for Fisheries Res. v. United States Food and Drug Adm’n, 499 F. Supp. 3d 657, 660 (N.D. Cal. 2020) and is available in the docket. On November 19, 2015, FDA approved NADA 141–454 concerning AAS, owned by AquaBounty Technologies (ABT). AAS are triploid, hemizygous, all-female Atlantic salmon SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM 30SEN1 ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1 79624 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 189 / Monday, September 30, 2024 / Notices (Salmo salar) bearing a single copy of the a-form of the opAFP–GHc2 recombinant DNA (rDNA) construct at the a-locus in the E.O.-1a lineage. AAS is designed to exhibit a rapid-growth phenotype. The November 19, 2015, NADA approval allowed for the AAS to be produced at a facility on Prince Edward Island (PEI), Canada, and grown at a facility in Panama (that has subsequently closed) and allowed for sale of food harvested from AAS in the United States. As part of the NADA review process under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321, et seq.) and consistent with the mandates in the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321, et seq.) and FDA’s environmental impact considerations regulations (21 CFR part 25), FDA’s Center for Veterinary Medicine prepared an EA dated November 12, 2015, for the original approval of the rDNA construct as integrated in the genome of AAS. Based on the 2015 EA and the specific conditions that were established in the NADA, FDA determined the action would not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the quality of the human environment in the United States. Therefore, FDA prepared a finding of no significant impact (FONSI). Based on the findings in the 2015 EA, FDA also made a ‘‘no effect’’ determination under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) (16 U.S.C. 1531, et seq.), concluding that AAS, when produced and reared under the conditions in the application, and as described in the 2015 EA, would not jeopardize the continued existence of U.S. populations of threatened or endangered Atlantic salmon or result in the destruction or adverse modification of their critical habitat. Subsequently, several organizations filed suit in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, challenging, among other things, FDA’s evaluations under NEPA and the ESA for the 2015 NADA approval. On November 5, 2020, the Court found that ‘‘FDA did not . . . meaningfully analyze what might happen to normal salmon in the event the engineered salmon did survive and establish themselves in the wild. Even if this scenario was unlikely, the FDA was still required to assess the consequences of it coming to pass.’’ The Court ordered FDA to complete the analysis and reconsider its ‘‘no effect’’ determination under the ESA together with a revised NEPA evaluation. See Inst. for Fisheries Res. v. United States Food and Drug Adm’n, 499 F. Supp. 3d 657, 660 (N.D. Cal. 2020). However, the VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:51 Sep 27, 2024 Jkt 262001 Court did not vacate the approval; the approval remains in effect. To address the November 5, 2020, Court opinion, we prepared a draft amended EA, titled ‘‘Draft Amended Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada.’’ We requested that the public review that draft amended EA and submit comments to the docket (87 FR 69032, November 17, 2022). We also held a virtual public meeting on December 15, 2022, at which we solicited comment on the draft amended EA (87 FR 69030, November 17, 2022). In that draft amended EA, we expanded our assessment beyond that in the 2015 EA to include an exhaustive analysis of the likelihood and severity of harms that could occur if AAS and AquAdvantage broodstock (collectively referred to in the amended EA as ABT Salmon) are assumed to be present in the U.S. aquatic environment. We outlined the pathways necessary for ABT Salmon to escape confinement from the PEI facilities and migrate to and establish a persistent population in the United States. We also evaluated the potential pathways for disease (including pathogen and parasite) transmission from ABT Salmon and from the production of ABT Salmon at facilities on PEI to wild fish populations. In addition, we identified and evaluated the potential harms (consequences) to the U.S. environment and the endangered Atlantic salmon of the Gulf of Maine Distinct Population Segment if these highly unlikely scenarios were to occur. Finally, we revisited whether there is a potential for significant impacts on the U.S. environment under NEPA, and whether the action could result in effects on threatened and endangered Atlantic salmon and their critical habitat in the United States under the ESA. We note that the information and analyses in the draft amended EA reflected comments and input received from the National Marine Fisheries Service and the Fish and Wildlife Service during an ESA technical assistance review. We received 1,728 comment submissions on the draft amended EA. Please refer to ‘‘Summary Responses to Public Comments on the November 2022 AAS Draft Amended Environmental Assessment’’ (https:// www.fda.gov/media/181568/download? attachment) for a summary and FDA review of these comments. FDA is announcing the availability of an EA entitled ‘‘Amended Environmental Assessment for PO 00000 Frm 00124 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada.’’ This document can be found at https:// animaldrugsatfda.fda.gov/adafda/ views/#/home/previewsearch/141454#eaid. We have also prepared and are making available a FONSI and, based on the findings in the EA, have made a ‘‘no effect’’ determination under the ESA, concluding that AAS, when produced and reared under the conditions as described in the EA, will not jeopardize the continued existence of U.S. populations of threatened or endangered Atlantic salmon or result in the destruction or adverse modification of their critical habitat. This document can be found at https://animaldrugsatfda. fda.gov/adafda/views/#/home/ previewsearch/141-454#eaid. Dated: September 24, 2024. Lauren K. Roth, Associate Commissioner for Policy. [FR Doc. 2024–22308 Filed 9–27–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4164–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. FDA–2018–D–4115] Clarification of Radiation Control Regulations for Manufacturers of Diagnostic X-Ray Equipment; Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; Availability AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Notice of availability. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a final guidance entitled ‘‘Clarification of Radiation Control Regulations for Manufacturers of Diagnostic X-Ray Equipment.’’ This guidance provides clarification to industry and FDA staff of the Federal regulations that relate to diagnostic x-ray equipment. These regulations pertain to the recordkeeping, reporting, manufacturing, importing, and installation of an ‘‘electronic product’’ as defined in FDA regulations. This guidance supersedes FDA’s 1989 guidance entitled ‘‘Clarification of Radiation Control Regulations for Diagnostic X-Ray Equipment.’’ DATES: The announcement of the guidance is published in the Federal Register on September 30, 2024. ADDRESSES: You may submit either electronic or written comments on SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM 30SEN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 189 (Monday, September 30, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 79623-79624]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-22308]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2022-N-2672]


Amended Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage 
Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward 
Island, Canada; Availability

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, the Agency, or we) is 
announcing the availability of a document entitled ``Amended 
Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the 
Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada.'' 
This amended environmental assessment (EA) has been prepared by FDA in 
support of the approved new animal drug application (NADA 141-454) 
concerning AquAdvantage Salmon (AAS), in response to an order by the 
U.S. District Court, Northern District of California.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Holly Zahner, Center for Veterinary 
Medicine, Food and Drug Administration, 7500 Standish Pl., Rockville, 
MD 20855, 240-402-0834, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FDA is announcing the availability of a 
document entitled ``Amended Environmental Assessment for Production of 
AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on 
Prince Edward Island, Canada.'' This amended EA has been prepared by 
FDA in support of the approved application (NADA 141-454) concerning 
AAS, in response to an order by the U.S. District Court, Northern 
District of California, issued on November 5, 2020; Inst. for Fisheries 
Res. v. United States Food and Drug Adm'n, 499 F. Supp. 3d 657, 660 
(N.D. Cal. 2020) and is available in the docket.
    On November 19, 2015, FDA approved NADA 141-454 concerning AAS, 
owned by AquaBounty Technologies (ABT). AAS are triploid, hemizygous, 
all-female Atlantic salmon

[[Page 79624]]

(Salmo salar) bearing a single copy of the [alpha]-form of the opAFP-
GHc2 recombinant DNA (rDNA) construct at the [alpha]-locus in the E.O.-
1[alpha] lineage. AAS is designed to exhibit a rapid-growth phenotype. 
The November 19, 2015, NADA approval allowed for the AAS to be produced 
at a facility on Prince Edward Island (PEI), Canada, and grown at a 
facility in Panama (that has subsequently closed) and allowed for sale 
of food harvested from AAS in the United States.
    As part of the NADA review process under the Federal Food, Drug, 
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321, et seq.) and consistent with the 
mandates in the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 
U.S.C. 4321, et seq.) and FDA's environmental impact considerations 
regulations (21 CFR part 25), FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine 
prepared an EA dated November 12, 2015, for the original approval of 
the rDNA construct as integrated in the genome of AAS. Based on the 
2015 EA and the specific conditions that were established in the NADA, 
FDA determined the action would not individually or cumulatively have a 
significant effect on the quality of the human environment in the 
United States. Therefore, FDA prepared a finding of no significant 
impact (FONSI). Based on the findings in the 2015 EA, FDA also made a 
``no effect'' determination under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) (16 
U.S.C. 1531, et seq.), concluding that AAS, when produced and reared 
under the conditions in the application, and as described in the 2015 
EA, would not jeopardize the continued existence of U.S. populations of 
threatened or endangered Atlantic salmon or result in the destruction 
or adverse modification of their critical habitat.
    Subsequently, several organizations filed suit in the U.S. District 
Court, Northern District of California, challenging, among other 
things, FDA's evaluations under NEPA and the ESA for the 2015 NADA 
approval. On November 5, 2020, the Court found that ``FDA did not . . . 
meaningfully analyze what might happen to normal salmon in the event 
the engineered salmon did survive and establish themselves in the wild. 
Even if this scenario was unlikely, the FDA was still required to 
assess the consequences of it coming to pass.'' The Court ordered FDA 
to complete the analysis and reconsider its ``no effect'' determination 
under the ESA together with a revised NEPA evaluation. See Inst. for 
Fisheries Res. v. United States Food and Drug Adm'n, 499 F. Supp. 3d 
657, 660 (N.D. Cal. 2020). However, the Court did not vacate the 
approval; the approval remains in effect.
    To address the November 5, 2020, Court opinion, we prepared a draft 
amended EA, titled ``Draft Amended Environmental Assessment for 
Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay 
Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada.'' We requested that the 
public review that draft amended EA and submit comments to the docket 
(87 FR 69032, November 17, 2022). We also held a virtual public meeting 
on December 15, 2022, at which we solicited comment on the draft 
amended EA (87 FR 69030, November 17, 2022).
    In that draft amended EA, we expanded our assessment beyond that in 
the 2015 EA to include an exhaustive analysis of the likelihood and 
severity of harms that could occur if AAS and AquAdvantage broodstock 
(collectively referred to in the amended EA as ABT Salmon) are assumed 
to be present in the U.S. aquatic environment. We outlined the pathways 
necessary for ABT Salmon to escape confinement from the PEI facilities 
and migrate to and establish a persistent population in the United 
States. We also evaluated the potential pathways for disease (including 
pathogen and parasite) transmission from ABT Salmon and from the 
production of ABT Salmon at facilities on PEI to wild fish populations. 
In addition, we identified and evaluated the potential harms 
(consequences) to the U.S. environment and the endangered Atlantic 
salmon of the Gulf of Maine Distinct Population Segment if these highly 
unlikely scenarios were to occur. Finally, we revisited whether there 
is a potential for significant impacts on the U.S. environment under 
NEPA, and whether the action could result in effects on threatened and 
endangered Atlantic salmon and their critical habitat in the United 
States under the ESA.
    We note that the information and analyses in the draft amended EA 
reflected comments and input received from the National Marine 
Fisheries Service and the Fish and Wildlife Service during an ESA 
technical assistance review.
    We received 1,728 comment submissions on the draft amended EA. 
Please refer to ``Summary Responses to Public Comments on the November 
2022 AAS Draft Amended Environmental Assessment'' (https://www.fda.gov/media/181568/download?attachment) for a summary and FDA review of these 
comments.
    FDA is announcing the availability of an EA entitled ``Amended 
Environmental Assessment for Production of AquAdvantage Salmon at the 
Bay Fortune and Rollo Bay Facilities on Prince Edward Island, Canada.'' 
This document can be found at https://animaldrugsatfda.fda.gov/adafda/views/#/home/previewsearch/141-454#eaid.
    We have also prepared and are making available a FONSI and, based 
on the findings in the EA, have made a ``no effect'' determination 
under the ESA, concluding that AAS, when produced and reared under the 
conditions as described in the EA, will not jeopardize the continued 
existence of U.S. populations of threatened or endangered Atlantic 
salmon or result in the destruction or adverse modification of their 
critical habitat. This document can be found at https://animaldrugsatfda.fda.gov/adafda/views/#/home/previewsearch/141-454#eaid.

    Dated: September 24, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-22308 Filed 9-27-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.