Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; PLUVICTO, 73098-73100 [2024-20246]
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ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
73098
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 174 / Monday, September 9, 2024 / Notices
comment on the notice. Interested
persons are invited to send comments
regarding the burden estimate or any
other aspect of this collection of
information, including the necessity and
utility of the proposed information
collection for the proper performance of
the agency’s functions, the accuracy of
the estimated burden, ways to enhance
the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected, and the use
of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology to
minimize the information collection
burden.
DATES: Comments on the collection(s) of
information must be received by the
OMB desk officer by October 9, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be sent
within 30 days of publication of this
notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/
PRAMain. Find this particular
information collection by selecting
‘‘Currently under 30-day Review—Open
for Public Comments’’ or by using the
search function.
To obtain copies of a supporting
statement and any related forms for the
proposed collection(s) summarized in
this notice, please access the CMS PRA
website by copying and pasting the
following web address into your web
browser: https://www.cms.gov/
Regulations-and-Guidance/Legislation/
PaperworkReductionActof1995/PRAListing.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
William Parham at (410) 786–4669.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA)
(44 U.S.C. 3501–3520), Federal agencies
must obtain approval from the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for each
collection of information they conduct
or sponsor. The term ‘‘collection of
information’’ is defined in 44 U.S.C.
3502(3) and 5 CFR 1320.3(c) and
includes agency requests or
requirements that members of the public
submit reports, keep records, or provide
information to a third party. Section
3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(2)(A)) requires Federal agencies
to publish a 30-day notice in the
Federal Register concerning each
proposed collection of information,
including each proposed extension or
reinstatement of an existing collection
of information, before submitting the
collection to OMB for approval. To
comply with this requirement, CMS is
publishing this notice that summarizes
the following proposed collection(s) of
information for public comment:
1. Type of Information Collection
Request: Extension of a currently
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approved collection; Title of
Information Collection: Hospice Facility
Cost Report Form; Use: Under the
authority of sections 1815(a) and 1833(e)
of the Social Security Act (the Act),
CMS requires that providers of services
participating in the Medicare program
submit information to determine costs
for health care services rendered to
Medicare beneficiaries. CMS requires
that providers follow reasonable cost
principles under 1861(v)(1)(A) of the
Act when completing the Medicare cost
report (MCR). The regulations at 42 CFR
413.20 and 413.24 require that providers
submit acceptable cost reports on an
annual basis and maintain sufficient
financial records and statistical data,
capable of verification by qualified
auditors. In addition, regulations require
that providers furnish such Information
to the contractor as may be necessary to
assure proper payment by the program,
receive program payments, and satisfy
program overpayment determinations.
CMS regulations at 42 CFR
413.24(f)(4) require that each hospice
submit an annual cost report to their
contractor in a standard American
Standard Code for Information
Interchange (ASCII) electronic cost
report (ECR) format. A hospice submits
the ECR file to contractors using a
compact disk (CD), flash drive, or the
CMS approved Medicare Cost Report Efiling (MCREF) portal, [URL: https://
mcref.cms.gov]. The instructions for
submission are included in the hospice
cost report instructions on page 43–3.
CMS requires the Form CMS–1984–14
to determine a hospice’s reasonable
costs incurred in furnishing medical
services to Medicare beneficiaries. CMS
uses the Form CMS–1984–14 for rate
setting; payment refinement activities,
including developing a market basket;
Medicare Trust Fund projections; and
program operations support.
Additionally, the Medicare Payment
Advisory Commission (MedPAC) uses
the hospice cost report data to calculate
Medicare margins (a measure of the
relationship between Medicare’s
payments and providers’ Medicare
costs) and analyze data to formulate
Medicare Program recommendations to
Congress. Form Number: CMS–1984–14
(OMB control number: 0938–0758);
Frequency: Yearly; Affected Public:
Private Sector, Business or other forprofits, Not for profits institutions;
Number of Respondents: 6,430; Total
Annual Responses: 6,430; Total Annual
Hours: 1,208,840. (For policy questions
regarding this collection contact Duncan
Gail at 410–786–7278.)
2. Type of Information Collection:
Extension of a currently approved
collection; Title of Information
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Collection: Organ Procurement
Organization Histocompatibility
Laboratory Cost Report; Use: The Form
CMS–216–94 cost report is needed to
determine Organ Procurement
Organization (OPO)/Histocompatibility
Lab (HL) reasonable costs incurred in
procuring and transporting organs for
transplant into Medicare beneficiaries
and reimbursement due to or from the
provider. The reasonable costs of
procuring and transporting organs
cannot be determined for the fiscal year
until the OPO/HL files its cost report
and costs are verified by the Medicare
contractor. During the fiscal year, an
interim rate is established based on cost
report data from the previous year. The
OPO/HL bills the transplant hospital for
services rendered. The transplant
hospital pays interim payments,
approximating reasonable cost, to the
OPO/HL. The Form CMS–216–94 cost
report is filed by each OPO/HL at the
end of its fiscal year and there is a cost
report settlement to take into account
increases or decreases in costs. The cost
report reconciliation and settlement take
into consideration the difference
between the total reasonable costs
minus the total interim payments
received or receivable from the
transplant centers. Form Number: CMS–
216–94 (OMB control number: 0938–
0102); Frequency: Annually; Affected
Public: Private Sector—Business or
other for-profits; Number of
Respondents: 95; Total Annual
Responses: 95; Total Annual Hours:
4,275. (For policy questions regarding
this collection contact Luann Piccione
at 410–786–5423.)
William N. Parham, III,
Director, Division of Information Collections
and Regulatory Impacts, Office of Strategic
Operations and Regulatory Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2024–20236 Filed 9–6–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4120–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2023–E–2484]
Determination of Regulatory Review
Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; PLUVICTO
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period
for PLUVICTO and is publishing this
notice of that determination as required
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\09SEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 174 / Monday, September 9, 2024 / Notices
by law. FDA has made the
determination because of the
submission of an application to the
Director of the U.S. Patent and
Trademark Office (USPTO), Department
of Commerce, for the extension of a
patent which claims that human drug
product.
Anyone with knowledge that any
of the dates as published (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION) are
incorrect may submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a
redetermination by November 8, 2024.
Furthermore, any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by
March 10, 2025. See ‘‘Petitions’’ in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
more information.
DATES:
You may submit comments
as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be
considered. The https://
www.regulations.gov electronic filing
system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of
November 8, 2024. Comments received
by mail/hand delivery/courier (for
written/paper submissions) will be
considered timely if they are received
on or before that date.
ADDRESSES:
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:19 Sep 06, 2024
Jkt 262001
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2023–E–2484 for ‘‘Determination of
Regulatory Review Period for Purposes
of Patent Extension; PLUVICTO.’’
Received comments, those filed in a
timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will be
placed in the docket and, except for
those submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday, 240–402–7500.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with § 10.20 (21
CFR 10.20) and other applicable
disclosure law. For more information
about FDA’s posting of comments to
public dockets, see 80 FR 56469,
September 18, 2015, or access the
information at: https://
www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-201509-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
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73099
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852, 240–402–7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration,
10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51,
Rm. 6200, Silver Spring, MD 20993,
301–796–3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and
Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98–417) and the Generic
Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100–670)
generally provide that a patent may be
extended for a period of up to 5 years
so long as the patented item (human
drug or biological product, animal drug
product, medical device, food additive,
or color additive) was subject to
regulatory review by FDA before the
item was marketed. Under these acts, a
product’s regulatory review period
forms the basis for determining the
amount of extension an applicant may
receive.
A regulatory review period consists of
two periods of time: a testing phase and
an approval phase. For human drug
products, the testing phase begins when
the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes
effective and runs until the approval
phase begins. The approval phase starts
with the initial submission of an
application to market the human drug
product and continues until FDA grants
permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory
review period may count toward the
actual amount of extension that the
Director of USPTO may award (for
example, half the testing phase must be
subtracted as well as any time that may
have occurred before the patent was
issued), FDA’s determination of the
length of a regulatory review period for
a human drug product will include all
of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved for marketing the
human drug product, PLUVICTO
(lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan)
indicated for the treatment of adult
patients with prostate-specific
membrane antigen-positive metastatic
castration-resistant prostate cancer who
have been treated with androgen
receptor pathway inhibition and taxane-
E:\FR\FM\09SEN1.SGM
09SEN1
73100
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 174 / Monday, September 9, 2024 / Notices
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
based chemotherapy. Subsequent to this
approval, the USPTO received a patent
term restoration application for
PLUVICTO (U.S. Patent No. 10,398,791)
from Advanced Accelerator
Applications USA, Inc. (Agent of
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum &
Ruprecht-Karls-Universitat Heidelberg)
and the USPTO requested FDA’s
assistance in determining the patent’s
eligibility for patent term restoration. In
a letter dated October 19, 2023, FDA
advised the USPTO that this human
drug product had undergone a
regulatory review period and that the
approval of PLUVICTO represented the
first permitted commercial marketing or
use of the product. Thereafter, the
USPTO requested that FDA determine
the product’s regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review
Period
FDA has determined that the
applicable regulatory review period for
PLUVICTO is 1,881 days. Of this time,
1,643 days occurred during the testing
phase of the regulatory review period,
while 238 days occurred during the
approval phase. These periods of time
were derived from the following dates:
1. The date an exemption under
section 505(i) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C.
355(i)) became effective: January 29,
2017. FDA has verified the applicant’s
claim that the date the investigational
new drug application became effective
was on January 29, 2017.
2. The date the application was
initially submitted with respect to the
human drug product under section 505
of the FD&C Act: July 29, 2021. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that the
new drug application (NDA) for
PLUVICTO (NDA 215833) was initially
submitted on July 29, 2021.
3. The date the application was
approved: March 23, 2022. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that NDA
215833 was approved on March 23,
2022.
This determination of the regulatory
review period establishes the maximum
potential length of a patent extension.
However, the USPTO applies several
statutory limitations in its calculations
of the actual period for patent extension.
In its application for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 523 days of patent
term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of
the dates as published are incorrect may
submit either electronic or written
comments and, under 21 CFR 60.24, ask
for a redetermination (see DATES).
Furthermore, as specified in § 60.30 (21
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CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period. To
meet its burden, the petition must
comply with all the requirements of
§ 60.30, including but not limited to:
must be timely (see DATES), must be
filed in accordance with § 10.20, must
contain sufficient facts to merit an FDA
investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition
has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41–42, 1984.)
Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to
https://www.regulations.gov at Docket
No. FDA–2013–S–0610. Submit written
petitions (two copies are required) to the
Dockets Management Staff (HFA–305),
Food and Drug Administration, 5630
Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD
20852.
Dated: September 4, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024–20246 Filed 9–6–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Announcement of the President’s
Advisory Commission on Asian
Americans, Native Hawaiians, and
Pacific Islanders Meeting and
Solicitation for Oral and Written
Comments Regarding Activities To
Support the Advancement of Equity,
Justice, and Opportunity for Asian
American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific
Islander Communities.
Department of Health and
Human Services, Office of the Secretary,
Office of Intergovernmental and
External Affairs, White House Initiative
on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians,
and Pacific Islanders.
ACTION: Notice of meeting and
solicitation for written and oral
comments.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services (HHS)
announces the tenth public meeting of
the President’s Advisory Commission
on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians,
and Pacific Islanders (Commission) and
the solicitation of written and oral
comment regarding the advancement of
equity, justice, and opportunity for
Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and
Pacific Islander (AA and NHPI)
communities. The meeting is open to
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
the public and will be held in
Washington, District of Columbia.
Virtual attendance will be available
through livestream on September 23,
2024. The Commission will also host an
in-person, public listening session on
September 26, 2024, at the U.S.
Department of Transportation
Headquarters Building in Washington,
District of Columbia. The Commission is
working to accomplish its mission to
provide independent advice and
recommendations to the President on
ways to advance equity, justice, and
opportunity for AA and NHPI
communities.
The Commission will meet on
September 23, 2024, from 9:15 a.m.
Eastern Time (ET) to 4 p.m. ET. The
final location and agenda will be posted
on the website for the President’s
Advisory Commission on Asian
Americans, Native Hawaiians, and
Pacific Islanders: https://www.hhs.gov/
about/whiaanhpi/commission/
index.html when this information
becomes available. On September 26,
2024, the Commission will also host an
in-person listening session from 11:20
a.m. Eastern Time (ET) to 12:10 p.m. ET
during the White House Initiative on
Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians,
and Pacific Islanders (WHIAANHPI)
Policy Summit in Washington, District
of Columbia.
ADDRESSES: Members of the public may
attend the meeting on September 23,
2024, virtually. Members of the public
may attend the listening session on
September 26, 2024, in-person.
Registration is required through the
following links:
September 23 meeting (virtual
attendance only): https://www.event
brite.com/e/meeting-of-the-presidentsadvisory-commission-on-aa-andnhpis-tickets-942107116747
September 26 listening session (inperson attendance only): https://
www.eventbrite.com/e/white-houseaa-nhpi-policy-summit-tickets942113816787
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Judith Teruya, Lead Designated Federal
Officer, President’s Advisory
Commission on Asian Americans,
Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders,
U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, Office of the Secretary, Office
of Intergovernmental and External
Affairs, U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services, Hubert Humphrey
Building, 620E, 200 Independence Ave.
SW, Washington, DC 20201; email:
AANHPICommission@hhs.gov;
telephone: (240) 856–3034.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
E:\FR\FM\09SEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 174 (Monday, September 9, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 73098-73100]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-20246]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2023-E-2484]
Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; PLUVICTO
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period for PLUVICTO and is publishing
this notice of that determination as required
[[Page 73099]]
by law. FDA has made the determination because of the submission of an
application to the Director of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
(USPTO), Department of Commerce, for the extension of a patent which
claims that human drug product.
DATES: Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION) are incorrect may submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a redetermination by November 8, 2024.
Furthermore, any interested person may petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by March 10, 2025. See
``Petitions'' in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for more
information.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be considered. The https://www.regulations.gov electronic filing system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of November 8, 2024. Comments
received by mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/paper submissions)
will be considered timely if they are received on or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2023-E-2484 for ``Determination of Regulatory Review Period for
Purposes of Patent Extension; PLUVICTO.'' Received comments, those
filed in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will be placed in the docket
and, except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,''
publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets
Management Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-
402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with Sec. 10.20 (21 CFR 10.20) and
other applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's
posting of comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18,
2015, or access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg.
51, Rm. 6200, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98-417) and the Generic Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100-670) generally provide that a patent may
be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as the patented item
(human drug or biological product, animal drug product, medical device,
food additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory review by
FDA before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a product's
regulatory review period forms the basis for determining the amount of
extension an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: a
testing phase and an approval phase. For human drug products, the
testing phase begins when the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes effective and runs until the
approval phase begins. The approval phase starts with the initial
submission of an application to market the human drug product and
continues until FDA grants permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory review period may count toward
the actual amount of extension that the Director of USPTO may award
(for example, half the testing phase must be subtracted as well as any
time that may have occurred before the patent was issued), FDA's
determination of the length of a regulatory review period for a human
drug product will include all of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved for marketing the human drug product, PLUVICTO
(lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan) indicated for the treatment of
adult patients with prostate-specific membrane antigen-positive
metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who have been treated
with androgen receptor pathway inhibition and taxane-
[[Page 73100]]
based chemotherapy. Subsequent to this approval, the USPTO received a
patent term restoration application for PLUVICTO (U.S. Patent No.
10,398,791) from Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc. (Agent of
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum & Ruprecht-Karls-Universitat
Heidelberg) and the USPTO requested FDA's assistance in determining the
patent's eligibility for patent term restoration. In a letter dated
October 19, 2023, FDA advised the USPTO that this human drug product
had undergone a regulatory review period and that the approval of
PLUVICTO represented the first permitted commercial marketing or use of
the product. Thereafter, the USPTO requested that FDA determine the
product's regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review Period
FDA has determined that the applicable regulatory review period for
PLUVICTO is 1,881 days. Of this time, 1,643 days occurred during the
testing phase of the regulatory review period, while 238 days occurred
during the approval phase. These periods of time were derived from the
following dates:
1. The date an exemption under section 505(i) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 355(i)) became effective:
January 29, 2017. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the date
the investigational new drug application became effective was on
January 29, 2017.
2. The date the application was initially submitted with respect to
the human drug product under section 505 of the FD&C Act: July 29,
2021. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the new drug
application (NDA) for PLUVICTO (NDA 215833) was initially submitted on
July 29, 2021.
3. The date the application was approved: March 23, 2022. FDA has
verified the applicant's claim that NDA 215833 was approved on March
23, 2022.
This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the USPTO
applies several statutory limitations in its calculations of the actual
period for patent extension. In its application for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 523 days of patent term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published are
incorrect may submit either electronic or written comments and, under
21 CFR 60.24, ask for a redetermination (see DATES). Furthermore, as
specified in Sec. 60.30 (21 CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence during the regulatory review period.
To meet its burden, the petition must comply with all the requirements
of Sec. 60.30, including but not limited to: must be timely (see
DATES), must be filed in accordance with Sec. 10.20, must contain
sufficient facts to merit an FDA investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41-42,
1984.) Petitions should be in the format specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to https://www.regulations.gov at
Docket No. FDA-2013-S-0610. Submit written petitions (two copies are
required) to the Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
Dated: September 4, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-20246 Filed 9-6-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P