Record of Decision for the Barred Owl Management Strategy; Washington, Oregon, and California, 72881-72882 [2024-20073]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 173 / Friday, September 6, 2024 / Notices implementing the Service’s standard protection measures for the Eastern indigo snake during implementation of activities associated with the construction and operation of the solar facility. The applicant proposes to mitigate for take of the Eastern indigo snake by contributing $403,620.00 to the Wildlife Foundation of Florida’s Eastern Indigo Snake Conservation Fund. These funds will be used for the management or restoration of Eastern indigo snake habitat, purchase of occupied habitat, purchase of development rights of occupied habitat, or a combination thereof, in Georgia. The Service would require the applicant to provide the contribution of the funds prior to engaging in any phase of the project. Our Preliminary Determination The Service has made a preliminary determination that the applicant’s proposed project, including the construction and operation of the solar facility, would individually and cumulatively have a minor effect on the Eastern indigo snake and the human environment. Therefore, we have preliminarily determined that the proposed ESA section 10(a)(1)(B) permit would be a low-effect ITP that individually or cumulatively would have a minor effect on Eastern indigo snakes and may qualify for application of a categorical exclusion pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality’s NEPA regulations, DOI’s NEPA regulations, and the DOI Departmental Manual. A low-effect ITP is one that would result in (1) minor or nonsignificant effects on species covered in the HCP; (2) nonsignificant effects on the human environment; and (3) impacts that, when added together with the impacts of other past, present, and reasonable foreseeable actions, would not result in significant cumulative effects to the human environment. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1 Next Steps The Service will evaluate the application and the comments to determine whether to issue the requested ITP. We will also conduct an intra-Service consultation pursuant to section 7 of the ESA to evaluate the effects of the proposed take. After considering the preceding and other matters, we will determine whether the permit issuance criteria of section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA have been met. If met, the Service will issue ITP number PER 11935051 to Double Run Solar, LLC. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:42 Sep 05, 2024 Jkt 262001 Public Availability of Comments Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, be aware that your entire comment, including your personal identifying information, may be made available to the public. If you submit a comment at https:// www.regulations.gov, your entire comment, including any personal identifying information will be posted on the website. If you submit a hardcopy comment that includes personal identifying information, such as your address, phone number, or email address, you may request at the top of your document that we withhold this information from public review. However, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. Moreover, all submissions from organizations or businesses, and from individuals identifying themselves as representatives or officials of organizations or businesses, will be made available for public disclosure in their entirety. Authority The Service provides this notice under section 10(c) of the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 17.32) and the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and its implementing regulations (40 CFR 1500–1508 and 43 CFR 46). Peter Maholland, Field Supervisor, Georgia Ecological Services Office. [FR Doc. 2024–20087 Filed 9–5–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4333–15–P DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service [Docket No. FWS–R1–ES–2022–0074; ES11140100000–245–FF01E0000] Record of Decision for the Barred Owl Management Strategy; Washington, Oregon, and California Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice of availability; record of decision. AGENCY: The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) announces the availability of a record of decision (ROD) for the final environmental impact statement for the Barred Owl Management Strategy (strategy) in Washington, Oregon, and California. With this notice, we also make available SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00062 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 72881 the final strategy. The ROD documents the Service’s decision to select the preferred alternative to address the threat that the nonnative and invasive barred owl (Strix varia) poses to the northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) and the California spotted owl (Strix occidentalis occidentalis). ADDRESSES: You may obtain copies of the ROD and other documents associated with the decision by any of the following methods: • Internet: https:// www.regulations.gov (search for Docket No. FWS–R1–ES–2022–0074) or at https://www.fws.gov/project/barred-owlmanagement. • Upon Request: You may request alternative formats of the documents directly from the Service (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robin Bown, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Office, Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office, by telephone at 503–231–6923, or by email at robin_bown@fws.gov. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their country to make international calls to the point-ofcontact in the United States. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) announces the availability of its record of decision (ROD) for the final environmental impact statement (EIS) for the Barred Owl Management Strategy (strategy) in Washington, Oregon, and California developed in compliance with agency decisionmaking requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (NEPA). Implementation of the selected strategy focuses on the removal of the nonnative and invasive barred owl populations in identified management areas in Washington, Oregon, and California. Where barred owls are in the early stages of invasion, such as in the California spotted owl’s range, the strategy allows for removal of all barred owls in order to prevent establishment of barred owl populations. The barred owl is protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA; 16 U.S.C. 703–712), which prohibits take of protected migratory bird species unless authorized by the Service through permit or regulation (50 CFR 21.10). This decision includes issuance of a Migratory Bird Special Purpose permit under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA). E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM 06SEN1 lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1 72882 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 173 / Friday, September 6, 2024 / Notices Spotted owls are native to western North America. Competition from barred owls (Strix varia) has been identified as a primary threat to the northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina), which is listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), as well as a threat to the persistence of California spotted owl (Strix occidentalis occidentalis), which the Service has proposed for listing (88 FR 11600; February 23, 2023). Barred owls, native to eastern North America, began to expand their range around 1900 as a likely result of European settlement. Barred owls are larger and more aggressive than the northern spotted owl and the California spotted owl. Upon reaching the Pacific Northwest, barred owls displaced spotted owls from their historic territories. Without management of barred owls, extirpation of northern spotted owls from major portions of their historic range is likely in the near future. While barred owls have not substantially impacted California spotted owl populations to date, the establishment of a small barred owl population in the northern Sierra Nevada mountains, and the history of the invasion and impacts on northern spotted owls following such expansion, demonstrates that barred owls are also a significant threat to the persistence of California spotted owls. The purpose of this action is to reduce barred owl populations to improve the survival and recovery of northern spotted owls and to prevent declines in California spotted owls from barred owl competition. The Service published a notice of intent (NOI) in the Federal Register to develop an EIS for this project on July 22, 2022 (87 FR 43886). The Service published a notice of availability (NOA) for the draft EIS on November 17, 2023 (88 FR 80329) and published an NOA for the final EIS on July 5, 2024 (89 FR 55647). The EIS analyzed the environmental consequences of the preferred action (Alternative 2, Management Strategy Implementation), a no action alternative, and four alternatives to the preferred action outlining different management frameworks for entities (Federal, State or Tribal government agencies, or private landowners) to implement barred owl management. All action alternatives included issuance of an MBTA Special Purpose permit for management to reduce barred owl populations in areas within the northern spotted owl’s range and to prevent establishment of barred owl populations within the California spotted owl’s range. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:42 Sep 05, 2024 Jkt 262001 We are advising the public of the availability of the ROD, documenting the Service’s decision to issue a Migratory Bird Special Purpose permit pursuant to the MBTA under EIS, Alternative 2, Management Strategy Implementation (Preferred Alternative). Alternative 2 combines three approaches to barred owl management within the northern spotted owl’s range and focuses on early detection and rapid response in the California spotted owl’s range. Alternative 2 best accomplishes the purpose and need for action because it will allow for rapid implementation of barred owl management on specific areas across the range of the northern spotted owl in a manner that allows for a swift reduction in barred owl numbers and the impact of barred owls within these targeted management areas. The focus in Alternative 2 on location and removal of all barred owls in the range of the California spotted owl and associated invasion pathways will also limit the invasion of barred owls and allow for removal of those individuals that succeed in establishing territories in the subspecies’ range. The Service has prepared this ROD pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality’s (CEQ’s) implementing NEPA regulations at 40 CFR parts 1500–1508, which became effective on May 20, 2022 (87 FR 23453; April 20, 2022). Because the Service published a notice of intent (NOI) to develop an EIS for this project on July 22, 2022, prior to the July 1, 2024, effective date for the Council on Environmental Quality’s updated NEPA regulations, the draft EIS, final EIS, and ROD were prepared according to the 2022 regulations. Authority We provide this notice in accordance with the requirements of NEPA and its implementing regulations (40 CFR 1503.1 and 1506.6). Hugh Morrison, Regional Director, Pacific Region. [FR Doc. 2024–20073 Filed 9–5–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4333–15–P PO 00000 Frm 00063 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service [Docket No. FWS–R4–ES–2024–0134; FXES11140400000–245–FF04EF4000] Receipt of Incidental Take Permit Application and Proposed Habitat Conservation Plan for the Audubon’s Crested Caracara; Hardee County, FL; Categorical Exclusion Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice of availability; request for comment. AGENCY: We, the Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), announce receipt of an application from Mosaic Fertilizer, LLC (applicant) for an incidental take permit (ITP) under the Endangered Species Act. The applicant requests the ITP to take a portion of the breeding territory of the federally listed crested caracara (Audubon’s) [FL DPS] (Caracara plancus audubonii) incidental to the construction and operation of a phosphate mine in Hardee County, Florida. We request public comment on the application, which includes the applicant’s proposed habitat conservation plan (HCP), and on the Service’s preliminary determination that the proposed permitting action may be eligible for a categorical exclusion pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality’s National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) regulations, the Department of the Interior’s (DOI) NEPA regulations, and the DOI Departmental Manual. To make this preliminary determination, we prepared a draft environmental action statement and low-effect screening form, both of which are also available for public review. We invite comment from the public and local, State, Tribal, and Federal agencies. DATES: We must receive your written comments on or before October 7, 2024. ADDRESSES: Obtaining Documents: The documents this notice announces, as well as any comments and other materials that we receive, will be available for public inspection online in Docket No. FWS– R4–ES–2024–0134 at https:// www.regulations.gov. Submitting Comments: If you wish to submit comments on any of the documents, you may do so in writing by one of the following methods: • Online: https:// www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments on Docket No. FWS–R4–ES–2024–0134. • U.S. mail: Public Comments Processing, Attn: Docket No. FWS–R4– SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\06SEN1.SGM 06SEN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 173 (Friday, September 6, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 72881-72882]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-20073]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

[Docket No. FWS-R1-ES-2022-0074; ES11140100000-245-FF01E0000]


Record of Decision for the Barred Owl Management Strategy; 
Washington, Oregon, and California

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of availability; record of decision.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) announces the 
availability of a record of decision (ROD) for the final environmental 
impact statement for the Barred Owl Management Strategy (strategy) in 
Washington, Oregon, and California. With this notice, we also make 
available the final strategy. The ROD documents the Service's decision 
to select the preferred alternative to address the threat that the 
nonnative and invasive barred owl (Strix varia) poses to the northern 
spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) and the California spotted owl 
(Strix occidentalis occidentalis).

ADDRESSES: You may obtain copies of the ROD and other documents 
associated with the decision by any of the following methods:
     Internet: https://www.regulations.gov (search for Docket 
No. FWS-R1-ES-2022-0074) or at https://www.fws.gov/project/barred-owl-management.
     Upon Request: You may request alternative formats of the 
documents directly from the Service (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 
CONTACT).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robin Bown, U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Office, Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office, by telephone at 503-231-6923, 
or by email at [email protected]. Individuals in the United States who 
are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may 
dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay 
services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay 
services offered within their country to make international calls to 
the point-of-contact in the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) 
announces the availability of its record of decision (ROD) for the 
final environmental impact statement (EIS) for the Barred Owl 
Management Strategy (strategy) in Washington, Oregon, and California 
developed in compliance with agency decision-making requirements of the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (NEPA). 
Implementation of the selected strategy focuses on the removal of the 
nonnative and invasive barred owl populations in identified management 
areas in Washington, Oregon, and California. Where barred owls are in 
the early stages of invasion, such as in the California spotted owl's 
range, the strategy allows for removal of all barred owls in order to 
prevent establishment of barred owl populations. The barred owl is 
protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA; 16 U.S.C. 703-
712), which prohibits take of protected migratory bird species unless 
authorized by the Service through permit or regulation (50 CFR 21.10). 
This decision includes issuance of a Migratory Bird Special Purpose 
permit under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA).

[[Page 72882]]

    Spotted owls are native to western North America. Competition from 
barred owls (Strix varia) has been identified as a primary threat to 
the northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina), which is listed 
as threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et 
seq.), as well as a threat to the persistence of California spotted owl 
(Strix occidentalis occidentalis), which the Service has proposed for 
listing (88 FR 11600; February 23, 2023). Barred owls, native to 
eastern North America, began to expand their range around 1900 as a 
likely result of European settlement. Barred owls are larger and more 
aggressive than the northern spotted owl and the California spotted 
owl. Upon reaching the Pacific Northwest, barred owls displaced spotted 
owls from their historic territories. Without management of barred 
owls, extirpation of northern spotted owls from major portions of their 
historic range is likely in the near future. While barred owls have not 
substantially impacted California spotted owl populations to date, the 
establishment of a small barred owl population in the northern Sierra 
Nevada mountains, and the history of the invasion and impacts on 
northern spotted owls following such expansion, demonstrates that 
barred owls are also a significant threat to the persistence of 
California spotted owls. The purpose of this action is to reduce barred 
owl populations to improve the survival and recovery of northern 
spotted owls and to prevent declines in California spotted owls from 
barred owl competition.
    The Service published a notice of intent (NOI) in the Federal 
Register to develop an EIS for this project on July 22, 2022 (87 FR 
43886). The Service published a notice of availability (NOA) for the 
draft EIS on November 17, 2023 (88 FR 80329) and published an NOA for 
the final EIS on July 5, 2024 (89 FR 55647). The EIS analyzed the 
environmental consequences of the preferred action (Alternative 2, 
Management Strategy Implementation), a no action alternative, and four 
alternatives to the preferred action outlining different management 
frameworks for entities (Federal, State or Tribal government agencies, 
or private landowners) to implement barred owl management. All action 
alternatives included issuance of an MBTA Special Purpose permit for 
management to reduce barred owl populations in areas within the 
northern spotted owl's range and to prevent establishment of barred owl 
populations within the California spotted owl's range.
    We are advising the public of the availability of the ROD, 
documenting the Service's decision to issue a Migratory Bird Special 
Purpose permit pursuant to the MBTA under EIS, Alternative 2, 
Management Strategy Implementation (Preferred Alternative). Alternative 
2 combines three approaches to barred owl management within the 
northern spotted owl's range and focuses on early detection and rapid 
response in the California spotted owl's range. Alternative 2 best 
accomplishes the purpose and need for action because it will allow for 
rapid implementation of barred owl management on specific areas across 
the range of the northern spotted owl in a manner that allows for a 
swift reduction in barred owl numbers and the impact of barred owls 
within these targeted management areas. The focus in Alternative 2 on 
location and removal of all barred owls in the range of the California 
spotted owl and associated invasion pathways will also limit the 
invasion of barred owls and allow for removal of those individuals that 
succeed in establishing territories in the subspecies' range.
    The Service has prepared this ROD pursuant to the Council on 
Environmental Quality's (CEQ's) implementing NEPA regulations at 40 CFR 
parts 1500-1508, which became effective on May 20, 2022 (87 FR 23453; 
April 20, 2022). Because the Service published a notice of intent (NOI) 
to develop an EIS for this project on July 22, 2022, prior to the July 
1, 2024, effective date for the Council on Environmental Quality's 
updated NEPA regulations, the draft EIS, final EIS, and ROD were 
prepared according to the 2022 regulations.

Authority

    We provide this notice in accordance with the requirements of NEPA 
and its implementing regulations (40 CFR 1503.1 and 1506.6).

Hugh Morrison,
Regional Director, Pacific Region.
[FR Doc. 2024-20073 Filed 9-5-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4333-15-P


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