Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances (24-1.5e), 67368-67394 [2024-18259]
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67368
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 20, 2024 / Proposed Rules
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through(5). EPA is proposing to
conditionally approve the sections of
the Haze Plan addressing the
requirements of 40 CFR 51.308(f)(2),
(f)(3), and (i)(2) through(4) due to
concerns with the legal and practicable
enforceability of certain permit
conditions identified in the Haze Plan
for incorporation into the SIP.
VII. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this proposed
action merely proposes to approve state
law as meeting Federal requirements
and does not impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. For that reason, this proposed
action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 14094 (88 FR
21879, April 11, 2023);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997)
because it approves a state program;
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001); and
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA.
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where EPA or an
Indian Tribe has demonstrated that a
Tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
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Tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on Tribal
governments or preempt Tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
Executive Order 12898 (Federal
Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations, 59 FR 7629,
Feb. 16, 1994) directs Federal agencies
to identify and address
‘‘disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects’’
of their actions on minority populations
and low-income populations to the
greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law. EPA defines EJ as
‘‘the fair treatment and meaningful
involvement of all people regardless of
race, color, national origin, or income
with respect to the development,
implementation, and enforcement of
environmental laws, regulations, and
policies.’’ EPA further defines the term
fair treatment to mean that ‘‘no group of
people should bear a disproportionate
burden of environmental harms and
risks, including those resulting from the
negative environmental consequences of
industrial, governmental, and
commercial operations or programs and
policies.’’
North Carolina DAQ evaluated EJ
considerations as part of its SIP
submittal even though the CAA and
applicable implementing regulations
neither prohibit nor require an
evaluation. EPA’s evaluation of North
Carolina DAQ’s EJ considerations are
described above in the section titled,
‘‘Environmental Justice (EJ)
Considerations.’’ The analysis was done
for the purpose of providing additional
context and information about this
rulemaking to the public, not as a basis
of the proposed action. EPA is
proposing action under the CAA on
bases independent of North Carolina’s
evaluation of EJ. Due to the nature of the
action being proposed here, this
proposed action is expected to have a
neutral to positive impact on the air
quality of the affected area. In addition,
there is no information in the record
upon which this decision is based that
is inconsistent with the stated goal of
Executive Order 12898 of achieving EJ
for people of color, low-income
populations, and Indigenous peoples.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Particulate
matter, Sulfur oxides.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
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Dated: August 13, 2024.
Jeaneanne Gettle,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2024–18495 Filed 8–19–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 721 and 725
[EPA–HQ–OPPT–2024–0074; FRL–11916–
01–OCSPP]
RIN 2070–AB27
Significant New Use Rules on Certain
Chemical Substances (24–1.5e)
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is proposing significant
new use rules (SNURs) under the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) for
chemical substances that were the
subject of premanufacture notices
(PMNs) and a Microbial Commercial
Activity Notice (MCAN) and are also
subject to a TSCA Order. The SNURs
require persons who intend to
manufacture (defined by statute to
include import) or process any of these
chemical substances for an activity that
is proposed as a significant new use by
this rule to notify EPA at least 90 days
before commencing that activity. The
required notification initiates EPA’s
evaluation of the conditions of use for
that chemical substance. In addition, the
manufacture or processing for the
significant new use may not commence
until EPA has conducted a review of the
required notification, made an
appropriate determination regarding
that notification, and taken such actions
as required by that determination.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before September 19, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2024–0074, at
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments. Do not submit electronically
any information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Additional
instructions on commenting and visiting
the docket, along with more information
about dockets generally, is available at
https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For technical information contact:
William Wysong, New Chemicals
Division (7405M), Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics, Environmental
SUMMARY:
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Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001;
telephone number: (202) 564–4163;
email address: wysong.william@epa.gov.
For general information contact: The
TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422
South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY
14620; telephone number: (202) 554–
1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
TSCA section 5(a)(2) (15 U.S.C.
2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to determine
that a use of a chemical substance is a
‘‘significant new use.’’ EPA must make
this determination by rule after
considering all relevant factors,
including the factors in TSCA section
5(a)(2) (see also the discussion in Unit
II.).
B. What action is the Agency taking?
EPA is proposing SNURs for the
chemical substances discussed in Unit
III. These SNURs, if finalized as
proposed, would require persons who
intend to manufacture or process any of
these chemical substances for an
activity that is designated as a
significant new use to notify EPA at
least 90 days before commencing that
activity.
C. Does this action apply to me?
1. General Applicability
This action applies to you if you
manufacture, process, or use the
chemical substances identified in Unit
III. This may include entities in North
American Industrial Classification
System (NAICS) codes 325 and 324110,
e.g., chemical manufacturing and
petroleum refineries.
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2. Applicability to Importers and
Exporters
This action may also apply to certain
entities through pre-existing import
certification and export notification
requirements under TSCA (https://
www.epa.gov/tsca-import-exportrequirements).
Chemical importers are subject to
TSCA section 13 (15 U.S.C. 2612), the
requirements promulgated at 19 CFR
12.118 through 12.127 (see also 19 CFR
127.28), and the EPA policy in support
of import certification at 40 CFR part
707, subpart B. Chemical importers
must certify that the shipment of the
chemical substance complies with all
applicable rules and orders under
TSCA, including regulations issued
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under TSCA sections 5, 6, 7 and Title
IV.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 721.20, or 40 CFR
725.920 (for the microorganism), any
persons who export or intend to export
a chemical substance that is the subject
of this proposed rule on or after
September 19, 2024 are subject to TSCA
section 12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) and
must comply with the export
notification requirements in 40 CFR part
707, subpart D.
D. What are the incremental economic
impacts of this action?
EPA has evaluated the potential costs
of establishing SNUN reporting
requirements for potential
manufacturers (including importers)
and processors of the chemical
substances subject to these proposed
SNURs. This analysis, which is
available in the docket, is briefly
summarized here.
1. Estimated Costs for SNUN
Submissions
If a SNUN is submitted, costs are an
estimated $45,000 per SNUN
submission for large business submitters
and $14,500 for small business
submitters. These estimates include the
cost to prepare and submit the SNUN
(including registration for EPA’s Central
Data Exchange (CDX)), and the payment
of a user fee. Businesses that submit a
SNUN would be subject to either a
$37,000 user fee required by 40 CFR
700.45(c)(2)(ii) and (d), or, if they are a
small business as defined at 13 CFR
121.201, a reduced user fee of $6,480
(40 CFR 700.45(c)(1)(ii) and (d)) per
fiscal year 2022. The costs of
submission for SNUNs will not be
incurred by any company unless a
company decides to pursue a significant
new use as defined in these SNURs.
Additionally, these estimates reflect the
costs and fees as they are known at the
time of this rulemaking.
2. Estimated Costs for Export
Notifications
EPA has also evaluated the potential
costs associated with the export
notification requirements under TSCA
section 12(b) and the implementing
regulations at 40 CFR part 707, subpart
D. For persons exporting a substance
that is the subject of a SNUR, a one-time
notice to EPA must be provided for the
first export or intended export to a
particular country. The total costs of
export notification will vary by
chemical, depending on the number of
required notifications (i.e., the number
of countries to which the chemical is
exported). While EPA is unable to make
any estimate of the likely number of
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export notifications for the chemical
substances covered by these SNURs, as
stated in the accompanying economic
analysis, the estimated cost of the export
notification requirement on a per unit
basis is approximately $106.
E. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI
Do not submit CBI to EPA through
email or https://www.regulations.gov. If
you wish to include CBI in your
comment, please follow the applicable
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/
dockets/commenting-epa-dockets#rules
and clearly mark the information that
you claim to be CBI. Information so
marked will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in
40 CFR parts 2 and 703.
2. Tips for Preparing Your Comments
When preparing and submitting your
comments, see the commenting tips at
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
II. Background
This unit provides general
information about SNURs. For
additional information about EPA’s new
chemical program go to https://
www.epa.gov/reviewing-new-chemicalsunder-toxic-substances-control-act-tsca.
A. Significant New Use Determination
Factors
TSCA section 5(a)(2) states that EPA’s
determination that a use of a chemical
substance is a significant new use must
be made after consideration of all
relevant factors, including:
• The projected volume of
manufacturing and processing of a
chemical substance.
• The extent to which a use changes
the type or form of exposure of human
beings or the environment to a chemical
substance.
• The extent to which a use increases
the magnitude and duration of exposure
of human beings or the environment to
a chemical substance.
• The reasonably anticipated manner
and methods of manufacturing,
processing, distribution in commerce,
and disposal of a chemical substance.
In determining what would constitute
a significant new use for the chemical
substances that are the subject of these
SNURs, EPA considered relevant
information about the toxicity of the
chemical substances, and potential
human exposures and environmental
releases that may be associated with the
substances, in the context of the four
bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2) factors
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listed in this unit and discussed in Unit
III.
These proposed SNURs include PMN
and MCAN substances that are subject
to Orders issued under TSCA section
5(e)(1)(A), as required by the
determinations made under TSCA
section 5(a)(3)(B). The TSCA Orders
require protective measures to limit
exposures or otherwise mitigate the
potential unreasonable risk. The
proposed SNURs identify as significant
new uses any manufacturing,
processing, use, distribution in
commerce, or disposal that does not
conform to the restrictions imposed by
the underlying TSCA Orders, consistent
with TSCA section 5(f)(4).
B. Rationale and Objectives of the
SNURs
1. Rationale
Under TSCA, no person may
manufacture a new chemical substance
or manufacture or process a chemical
substance for a significant new use until
EPA makes a determination as described
in TSCA section 5(a) and takes any
required action. The issuance of a SNUR
is not a risk determination itself, only a
notification requirement for ‘‘significant
new uses,’’ so that the Agency has the
opportunity to review the SNUN for the
significant new use and make a TSCA
section 5(a)(3) risk determination.
During review of the PMN/MCAN
submitted for these chemical
substances, EPA concluded that
regulation was warranted under TSCA
section 5(e), pending the development
of information sufficient to make
reasoned evaluations of the health or
environmental effects of these chemical
substances. The basis for such findings
is outlined in Unit IV. Based on these
findings, TSCA Orders requiring the use
of appropriate exposure controls were
negotiated with the PMN/MCAN
submitters. As a general matter, EPA
believes it is necessary to follow the
TSCA Orders with a SNUR that
identifies the absence of those
protective measures as significant new
uses to ensure that all manufacturers
and processors—not just the original
submitter—are held to the same
standard.
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2. Objectives
EPA is proposing these SNURs
because the Agency wants:
• To identify as significant new uses
any manufacturing, processing, use,
distribution in commerce, or disposal
that does not conform to the restrictions
imposed by the underlying TSCA
Orders, consistent with TSCA section
5(f)(4).
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• To have an opportunity to review
and evaluate data submitted in a SNUN
before the submitter begins
manufacturing or processing a listed
chemical substance for the described
significant new use.
• To be obligated to make a
determination under TSCA section
5(a)(3) regarding the use described in
the SNUN, under the conditions of use.
The Agency will either determine under
TSCA section 5(a)(3)(C) that the
significant new use is not likely to
present an unreasonable risk, including
an unreasonable risk to a potentially
exposed or susceptible subpopulation
identified as relevant by the
Administrator under the conditions of
use, or make a determination under
TSCA section 5(a)(3)(A) or (B) and take
the required regulatory action associated
with the determination, before
manufacture or processing for the
significant new use of the chemical
substance can occur.
Issuance of a proposed SNUR for a
chemical substance does not signify that
the chemical substance is listed on the
TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory
(TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to
determine if a chemical substance is on
the TSCA Inventory is available at
https://www.epa.gov/tsca-inventory.
C. Significant New Uses Claimed as CBI
EPA is proposing to establish certain
significant new uses which have been
claimed as CBI subject to Agency
confidentiality regulations at 40 CFR
part 2, 40 CFR part 720, subpart E.
Absent a final determination or other
disposition of the confidentiality claim
under 40 CFR part 2 procedures, EPA is
required to keep this information
confidential. EPA promulgated a
procedure at 40 CFR 721.11 to deal with
the situation where a specific significant
new use is CBI.
Under these procedures, a
manufacturer or processor may request
EPA to determine whether a specific use
would be a significant new use under
the rule. The manufacturer or processor
must show that it has a bona fide intent
to manufacture or process the chemical
substance and must identify the specific
use for which it intends to manufacture
or process the chemical substance. If
EPA concludes that the person has
shown a bona fide intent to manufacture
or process the chemical substance, EPA
will tell the person whether the use
identified in the bona fide submission
would be a significant new use under
the rule. Since most of the chemical
identities of the chemical substances
subject to these SNURs are also CBI,
manufacturers and processors can
request if a substance is subject to a
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SNUR and whether a specific use would
be a significant new use under the rule
in a single bona fide submission.
If EPA determines that the use
identified in the bona fide submission
would not be a significant new use, i.e.,
the use does not meet the criteria
specified in the rule for a significant
new use, that person can manufacture or
process the chemical substance so long
as the significant new use trigger is not
met. In the case of a production volume
trigger, this means that the aggregate
annual production volume does not
exceed that identified in the bona fide
submission to EPA. Because of
confidentiality concerns, EPA does not
typically disclose the actual production
volume that constitutes the use trigger.
Thus, if the person later intends to
exceed that volume, a new bona fide
submission would be necessary to
determine whether that higher volume
would be a significant new use.
D. Applicability of General Provisions
General provisions for SNURs appear
in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A. These
provisions describe persons subject to
SNURs, recordkeeping requirements,
exemptions to reporting requirements,
and applicability of the rule to uses
occurring before the effective date of the
rule. Pursuant to 40 CFR 721.1(c),
persons subject to SNURs must comply
with the same requirements and EPA
regulatory procedures as submitters of
PMNs under TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In
particular, these requirements include
the information submission
requirements of TSCA sections 5(b) and
5(d)(1), the exemptions authorized by
TSCA sections 5(h)(1), 5(h)(2), 5(h)(3),
and 5(h)(5) and the regulations at 40
CFR part 720. In addition, provisions
relating to user fees appear at 40 CFR
part 700.
Once EPA receives a SNUN, EPA
must either determine that the
significant new use is not likely to
present an unreasonable risk of injury
under the conditions of use for the
chemical substance or take such
regulatory action as is associated with
an alternative determination under
TSCA section 5 before the manufacture
(including import) or processing for the
significant new use can commence. If
EPA determines that the conditions of
use of the chemical substance is not
likely to present an unreasonable risk,
EPA is required under TSCA section
5(g) to publish a statement of EPA’s
findings in the Federal Register.
As discussed in Unit I.C.2., persons
who export or intend to export a
chemical substance identified in a
proposed or final SNUR are subject to
the export notification provisions of
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TSCA section 12(b), and persons who
import a chemical substance identified
in a final SNUR are subject to the TSCA
section 13 import certification
requirements. See also https://
www.epa.gov/tsca-import-exportrequirements.
E. Applicability of the Proposed SNURs
to Uses Occurring Before the Effective
Date of the Final Rule
To establish a significant new use,
EPA must determine that the use is not
ongoing. The chemical substances
subject to this proposed rule have
undergone premanufacture review and
received determinations under TSCA
section 5(a)(3)(C). TSCA Orders have
been issued for these chemical
substances and the PMN/MCAN
submitters are required by the TSCA
Orders to submit a SNUN before
undertaking activities that would be
designated as significant new uses in
these SNURs. Additionally, the
identities of many of the chemical
substances subject to this proposed rule
have been claimed as confidential per
40 CFR 720.85, further reducing the
likelihood that another party would
manufacture or process the substances
for an activity that would be designated
as a significant new use. Based on this,
the Agency believes that it is highly
unlikely that any of the significant new
uses identified in Unit III. are ongoing.
When the chemical substances
identified in Unit III. are added to the
TSCA Inventory, EPA recognizes that,
before the rule is effective, other persons
might engage in a use that has been
identified as a significant new use.
Persons who begin manufacture or
processing of the chemical substances
for a significant new use identified on
or after the designated cutoff date
specified in Unit III.A. would have to
cease any such activity upon the
effective date of the final rule. To
resume their activities, these persons
would have to first comply with all
applicable SNUR notification
requirements and EPA would have to
take action under TSCA section 5
allowing manufacture or processing to
proceed.
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F. Important Information About SNUN
Submissions
1. SNUN Submissions
SNUNs must be submitted on EPA
Form No. 7710–25, generated using ePMN software and submitted to the
Agency in accordance with the
procedures set forth in 40 CFR 720.40
and 721.25. E-PMN software is available
at https://www.epa.gov/reviewing-new-
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chemicals-under-toxic-substancescontrol-act-tsca.
2. Development and Submission of
Information.
EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5
does not require development of any
particular new information (e.g.,
generating test data) before submission
of a SNUN. There is an exception: If a
person is required to submit information
for a chemical substance pursuant to a
rule, order or consent agreement under
TSCA section 4, then TSCA section
5(b)(1)(A) requires such information be
submitted to EPA at the time of
submission of the SNUN.
In the absence of a rule, TSCA Order,
or consent agreement under TSCA
section 4 covering the chemical
substance, persons are required only to
submit information in their possession
or control and to describe any other
information known to or reasonably
ascertainable by them (see 40 CFR
720.50). However, upon review of
PMNs/MCANs and SNUNs, the Agency
has the authority to require appropriate
testing. To assist with EPA’s analysis of
the SNUN, submitters are encouraged,
but not required, to provide the
potentially useful information identified
for the chemical substance in Unit III.C.
EPA strongly encourages persons, before
performing any testing, to consult with
the Agency pertaining to protocol
selection. Furthermore, pursuant to
TSCA section 4(h), which pertains to
reduction of testing in vertebrate
animals, EPA encourages consultation
with the Agency on the use of
alternative test methods and strategies
(also called New Approach
Methodologies, or NAMs), if available,
to generate the recommended test data.
EPA encourages dialog with Agency
representatives to help determine how
best the submitter can meet both the
data needs and the objective of TSCA
section 4(h). For more information on
alternative test methods and strategies
to reduce vertebrate animal testing, visit
https://www.epa.gov/assessing-andmanaging-chemicals-under-tsca/
alternative-test-methods-and-strategiesreduce.
The potentially useful information
described in Unit III.C. for these
chemical substances may not be the
only means of providing information to
evaluate the chemical substance
associated with the significant new
uses. However, submitting a SNUN
without any information may increase
the likelihood that EPA will take action
under TSCA sections 5(e) or 5(f). EPA
recommends that potential SNUN
submitters contact EPA early enough so
that they will be able to conduct the
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appropriate tests to provide useful
information with their SNUN
submission.
SNUN submitters should be aware
that EPA will be better able to evaluate
SNUNs which provide detailed
information on the following:
• Human exposure and
environmental release that may result
from the significant new use of the
chemical substances.
III. Chemical Substances Subject to
These Proposed SNURs
A. What is the designated cutoff date for
ongoing uses?
EPA designates August 20, 2024, as
the cutoff date for determining whether
the new use is ongoing. This
designation is explained in more detail
in Unit II.E.
B. What information is provided for
each chemical substance?
For each chemical substance
identified in Unit III.C., EPA provides
the following information:
• PMN or MCAN number (the
proposed CFR citation assigned in the
regulatory text section of this
document).
• Chemical name (generic name, if
the specific name is claimed as CBI).
• Chemical Abstracts Service Registry
Number (CASRN) (if assigned for nonconfidential chemical identities).
• Effective date of and basis for the
TSCA Order.
• Potentially useful information.
The regulatory text section of the
proposed rule specifies the activities
designated as significant new uses.
Certain new uses, including production
volume limits and other uses designated
in the proposed rules, may be claimed
as CBI.
These proposed rules include PMN
and MCAN substances that are subject
to orders issued under TSCA section
5(e)(1)(A), as required by the
determinations made under TSCA
section 5(a)(3)(B). Those TSCA Orders
require protective measures to limit
exposures or otherwise mitigate the
potential unreasonable risk. The
proposed SNURs identify as significant
new uses any manufacturing,
processing, use, distribution in
commerce, or disposal that does not
conform to the restrictions imposed by
the underlying TSCA Orders, consistent
with TSCA section 5(f)(4).
C. Which chemical substances are
subject to this proposed rule?
The substances subject to the
proposed rules in this document are as
follows:
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environmental effects of the PMN
substances. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order’s
Chemical Names: Sulfonated phenolic restrictions remain in effect until the
resin salt, polymer with acetone-phenol Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
reaction products, formaldehyde and
relevant information.
phenol, sodium salt (generic) (P–18–
356) and Sulfonated phenolic resin salt, PMN Number: P–19–188 (40 CFR
polymer with acetone-phenol reaction
721.11896)
products, formaldehyde and phenol,
Chemical Name: Octadecanamide,
potassium salt (generic) (P–18–357).
N,N-dialkyl, salts (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 2,
Effective Date of TSCA Order:
2023.
December 5, 2022.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the generic (non-confidential) uses
that the use will be as a wetting agent
will be as adhesives. Based on
and lubricant. Based on the surfactant
comparison to analogous chemical
properties of the PMN substance, EPA
substances, EPA has identified concerns has identified concerns for irritation and
for reproductive and developmental
lung effects (surfactancy). Based on
effects, systemic effects, and corrosion
amines, EPA has also identified
to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract.
concerns for irritation to the skin, eyes,
Based on comparison to analogous
and respiratory tract. Based on
polyanionic polymers and monomers,
submitted test data on the PMN
EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
substance, EPA has also identified
organisms may occur at concentrations
concerns for severe skin and eye
that exceed 6 ppb. The Order was issued irritation, skin corrosion, and scabbing.
under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and Based on submitted test data on the
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
PMN substance, EPA predicts toxicity to
in the absence of sufficient information
aquatic organisms may occur at
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
concentrations that exceed 34 ppb. The
substances may present an unreasonable Order was issued under TSCA sections
risk of injury to human health and the
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
environment. To protect against these
based on a finding that in the absence
risks, the Order requires:
of sufficient information to permit a
• No manufacture, processing, or use
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
of the PMN substances in any manner
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
that results in inhalation exposure;
human health and the environment. To
• No processing for use or use of the
protect against these risks, the Order
PMN substances in consumer products;
requires:
• No release of the PMN substances,
• Use of personal protective
or any waste stream containing the PMN equipment where there is a potential for
substances, in surface water
dermal exposure;
concentrations that exceed 6 ppb;
• No use of the PMN substance in a
• Use of personal protective
consumer product;
equipment where there is a potential for
• No manufacture, processing, or use
dermal exposure; and
of the PMN substance in any manner
• Establishment of a hazard
that results in inhalation exposure;
communication program, including
• No release of the PMN substance, or
human health precautionary statements any waste stream containing the PMN
on each label and in the SDS.
substance, in surface water
The proposed SNUR would designate concentrations that exceed 34 ppb; and
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
• Establishment of a hazard
of these protective measures.
communication program, including
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
human health precautionary statements
has determined that certain information on each label and in the SDS.
may be potentially useful in support of
The proposed SNUR would designate
a request by the PMN submitter to
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
a request by the PMN submitter to
determined that the results of skin
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
corrosion, eye damage, specific target
or processor is considering submitting a
organ toxicity, reproductive toxicity,
SNUN for a significant new use that will
developmental toxicity, and aquatic
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
toxicity testing may be potentially
determined that the results of specific
useful to characterize the health and
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PMN Numbers: P–18–356 (40 CFR
721.11894) and P–18–357 (40 CFR
721.11895)
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target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects,
and aquatic toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health and environmental effects of the
PMN substance. Although the Order
does not require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
PMN Numbers: P–20–175 (40 CFR
721.11897), P–20–176 (40 CFR
721.11898), and P–20–178 (40 CFR
721.11899)
Chemical Names: Acid N-[4-(4diarylalkyl]-, carbopolycyclic alkenyl,
methyl ester (generic) (P–20–175); Acid
N-(diarylalkyl)-, carbopolycyclic
alkenyl, methyl ester (generic) (P–20–
176); and Carbopolycyclic alkenyl, 2carboxylic acid, 2[[[(diarylalkyl)]carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester
(generic) (P–20–178).
CASRNs: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 15,
2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state
that the generic (non-confidential) uses
will be as proprietary additive for
formulations. Based on the structure
alert for isocyanates, EPA has identified
concerns for irritation to the eyes, skin,
and respiratory tract. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical
substances, EPA has also identified
concerns for respiratory effects and skin
and respiratory sensitization for the
residual. For the hydrolysis product of
the residual, EPA has also identified
concerns for systemic effects and
cancer. Based on comparison to
analogous chemical substances, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
may occur at concentrations that exceed
0.1 ppb for P–20–175 and P–20–176 and
0.2 ppb for P–20–178. The Order was
issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substances may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substances in any manner
that results in inhalation exposure;
• No release of the PMN substances,
or any waste stream containing the PMN
substances, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 0.1 ppb for
P–20–175 and P–20–176 and 0.2 ppb for
P–20–178;
• No use of the PMN substances in
consumer products;
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• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity testing may be potentially
useful to characterize the environmental
effects of the PMN substances. Although
the Order does not require these tests,
the Order’s restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P–21–15 (40 CFR
721.11900)
Chemical Name: Amines, C36alkylenedi-, polymers with 5,5′-[(1methylethylidene)bis(4,1phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3isobenzofurandione] and 4,4′-[2,2,2trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethylidene]
bis[2-aminophenol].
CASRN: 2419899–87–7.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 19,
2021.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a raw material in
a temporary bonding adhesive
formulation. The adhesive is used to
bond completed semiconductor wafers
to a backing substrate to facilitate
mechanical grinding of the wafer to
reduce its thickness. Based on the high
molecular weight and low water
solubility of the PMN substance, EPA
has identified concerns for lung effects
(lung overload). Based on test data for
the potential incineration product, EPA
has also identified concerns for portalof-entry effects (lesions in the upper
respiratory tract and lungs), liver effects,
kidney effects, body weight loss, and
neurotoxicity.
The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No use of the PMN substance other
than as a raw material in a temporary
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substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• No processing or use of the PMN
substances in a formulation containing
the PMN substances at greater than 4%;
• No processing or use of the PMN
substances in consumer products;
• No release of the PMN substances,
or any waste stream containing the PMN
substances, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 110 ppb of
the PMN substances combined;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of skin
corrosion, eye damage, skin
sensitization, specific target organ
toxicity, pulmonary effects, and aquatic
PMN Numbers: P–21–32 (40 CFR
toxicity testing may be potentially
721.11901) and P–21–33 (40 CFR
useful to characterize the health and
721.11902)
environmental effects of the PMN
Chemical Names: Poly[oxy(methylsubstances. Although the Order does not
1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3require these tests, the Order’s
aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1-methylethoxy)- restrictions remain in effect until the
(P–21–32) and Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2Order is modified or revoked by EPA
ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)based on submission of this or other
.omega.-butoxy- (P–21–33).
relevant information.
CASRNs: 2304726–48–3 (P–21–32)
PMN Number: P–21–75 (40 CFR
and 2304726–50–7 (P–21–33).
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April
721.11903)
27, 2023.
Chemical Name: Alkanoic acid,
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state
hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-,
polymer
that the uses will be as chemical
with .alpha.-[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]intermediates for an asphalt emulsified
(20%) and ore flotation (80%). Based on .omega.-alkoxypoly(oxy-alkanediyl),
dialkyl carbonate, alkanediol,
comparison to analogous chemical
substances, EPA has identified concerns alkylene[isocyanato-carbomonocycle]
and [oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkylfor acute toxicity, skin and eye
alkanediole] alkenoate, compd. with
corrosion, skin sensitization, systemic
dialkyalkanamine (generic).
effects, and lung effects. Based on
CASRN: Not available.
comparison to analogous polycationic
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 24,
polymers and aliphatic amines, EPA
2023.
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
may occur at concentrations that exceed
that the use will be as a curable resin
220 ppb (P–21–32) and 110 ppb (P–21–
for aqueous coatings. Based on the
33). The Order was issued under TSCA
presence of acrylates, EPA has
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
identified concerns for irritation to the
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
skin, eyes, and respiratory tract and skin
in the absence of sufficient information
and respiratory sensitization. Based on
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
bonding adhesive formulation. The
adhesive is used to bond completed
semiconductor wafers to a backing
substrate to facilitate mechanical
grinding of the wafer to reduce its
thickness;
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance in any manner
that results in worker inhalation
exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of specific
target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects,
and neurotoxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health effects of the PMN substance.
Although the Order does not require
these tests, the Order’s restrictions
remain in effect until the Order is
modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of this or other relevant
information.
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data for the counter ion of the PMN
substance, EPA has also identified
concerns for skin and eye corrosion,
acute toxicity, systemic effects, male
reproductive effects, and respiratory
tract effects. Based on data for an
analogue of the counter ion, EPA also
identified concerns for neurotoxicity.
The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No use of the PMN substance in
consumer products;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator
with an APF of at least 50 where there
is a potential for inhalation exposure, or
1000 if spray applied;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of acute
toxicity, specific toxic organ toxicity,
pulmonary effects, skin sensitization,
and reproductive/developmental
toxicity testing may be potentially
useful to characterize the health effects
of the PMN substance. Although the
Order does not require these tests, the
Order’s restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P–21–80 (40 CFR
721.11904)
Chemical Name: Alkanedioic acid,
polymers with alkanoic aciddipentaerythritol reaction products,
alkanedioc acid dihydrazide, hydroxy(hydroxyalkyl)-alkylalkanoic acid,
isocyanato-(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl
substituted carbomonocycle,
dialkylalkanediol and polyalkylene
glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl ether
(generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 24,
2023.
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Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a binder for UV
curable coating resin. Based on a
structural alert for acrylates and
information provided in the SDS, EPA
has identified concerns for irritation to
the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.
Based on a structural alert for acrylates
for the LMW fraction, EPA has also
identified concerns for skin and
respiratory sensitization. Based on
multifunctional reactive groups, EPA
has also identified concerns for
respiratory sensitization. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical
substances, EPA has also identified
concerns for skin irritation, clinical
signs, systemic effects (decreased body
weight and body weight gains, reduced
food consumption, blood, adrenal,
thymus, and brain effects), and irritation
in the GI tract (stomach, cecum, colon,
duodenum, ileum, and/or jejunum). The
Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• No use of the PMN substance in
consumer products;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator
with an APF of at least 50 where there
is a potential for inhalation exposure, or
1000 if spray applied;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of skin
irritation, specific toxic organ toxicity,
eye damage, and skin sensitization
testing may be potentially useful to
characterize the health effects of the
PMN substance. Although the Order
does not require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
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PMN Number: P–21–96 (40 CFR
721.11905)
Chemical Name: Phenol, 4,4′-(1methylethylidene)bis-, polymer with
2,2′-[(1-methylethylidene) bis (4,1phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis
[heteromonocycle], bis(2-methyl-2propenoate) (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 17,
2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the generic (non-confidential) use
will be as a component in thermoset
composites. Based on comparison to
analogous chemical substances, EPA has
identified concerns for dermal,
respiratory, and eye irritation, skin
sensitization, systemic effects, and
reproductive and developmental effects.
Based on the presence of methacrylates,
EPA has also identified concerns for
respiratory sensitization. Based on
comparison to analogous acrylates/
methacrylates, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 2 ppb. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance in any manner
that results in inhalation exposure;
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 2 ppb;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of skin
sensitization, neurotoxicity, specific
target organ toxicity, developmental
toxicity, reproductive toxicity, and
aquatic toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health and environmental effects of the
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PMN substance. Although the Order
does not require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
PMN Number: P–21–98 (40 CFR
721.11906)
Chemical Name: Poly(oxy-1,2ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-[2(or
3)-[[substituted
benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha.,
.alpha.’, .alpha.’’ -ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1)
(generic).
CASRN: Not available
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 10,
2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a co-initiator for
the curing of UV printing inks. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical
substances, EPA has identified concerns
for skin sensitization and reproductive
and systemic effects. Based on the
surfactant properties of the PMN
substance, EPA also identified concerns
for lung effects and irritation to the skin,
eyes, and respiratory tract. Based on
comparison to analogous esters, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
may occur at concentrations that exceed
12 ppb. The Order was issued under
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• No use of the PMN substance in
consumer products;
• No manufacture or processing of the
PMN substance in any manner that
results in inhalation exposure;
• No use of the PMN substance in
formulations at concentrations greater
than 4%;
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 12 ppb;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified
combination particulate and gas/vapor
respirator with an APF of at least 10
where there is a potential for inhalation
exposure;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
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Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, skin sensitization, skin
irritation/corrosion, eye irritation/
corrosion, pulmonary effects,
reproductive toxicity, and specific target
organ toxicity testing may be potentially
useful to characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
PMN Number: P–21–126 (40 CFR
721.11907)
Chemical Name: Substituted
heteromonocycle, polymer with
haloalkyl substituted heteromonocycle,
dialkyl-alkanediamine, (alkylalkylidene)
bis [hydroxycarbomonocycle] and
oxybls[alkanol], reaction products with
metal oxide and dialkanolamine
(generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 1,
2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a component in
several coating resin products that are
only applied by cathodic
electrodeposition and used as additives
for corrosion protection. Based on
submitted test data, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
at concentrations that exceed 230 ppb.
The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 230 ppb; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
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67375
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity testing may be potentially
useful to characterize the environmental
effects of the PMN substance. Although
the Order does not require these tests,
the Order’s restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P–21–175 (40 CFR
721.11908)
Chemical Name: Carbonic acid,
diphenyl ester, polymer with 1,4butanediol and 1,10-decanediol.
CASRN: 1615685–41–0.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March
1, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the generic (non-confidential) use
of the PMN substance will be as a raw
material of polyurethane. Based on
comparison to analogous esters and test
data on the PMN substance, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
may occur at concentrations that exceed
22 ppb. The Order was issued under
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No release of the PMN substance
resulting in surface water
concentrations that exceed 22 ppb; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
precautionary statements on each label
and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of chronic
aquatic toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
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PMN Number: P–22–7 (40 CFR
721.11909)
Chemical Name: 3,5,8-Trioxa-4silaalkanoic acid, 4-ethenyl-4-(2-alkoxy1-alkyl-2-oxoethoxy)-2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-,
alkyl ester (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order:
February 3, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a crosslinker in
formulating general purpose sealants
and adhesives for use in consumer and
professional markets. Based on test data
on the PMN substance, EPA has
identified concerns for eye irritation.
Based on comparison to analogous
chemical substances, EPA has also
identified concerns for systemic effects.
Based on test data for hydrolysis
products of the PMN substance, EPA
has also identified concerns for
respiratory tract irritation and
reproductive and developmental effects.
The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• No processing or use of the PMN
substance other than as a crosslinker in
formulating general purpose sealants
and adhesives;
• No processing for use or use of the
PMN substance where the concentration
of the PMN substance exceeds 6% by
weight in consumer products;
• No processing for use or use of the
PMN substance in consumer products
other than in the form of a paste;
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance in any manner
that results in inhalation exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of specific
target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects,
reproductive toxicity, and
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developmental toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health effects of the PMN substance.
Although the Order does not require
these tests, the Order’s restrictions
remain in effect until the Order is
modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Number: P–22–8 (40 CFR
721.11910)
Chemical Name: .beta.-NAcetylhexosaminidase (expressed in
genetically modified Bacillus
licheniformis strain ATJI0138).
CASRN: 9012–33–3.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March
3, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the generic (non-confidential) use
will be as a biocatalyst used in a variety
of products. Based on comparison to
analogous chemical substances, EPA has
identified concerns for skin irritation,
eye irritation, respiratory irritation, skin
sensitization, respiratory sensitization,
portal-of-entry (oral) effects, and
systemic effects. Based on comparison
to analogous polyamphoteric polymers
and test data on the PMN substance,
EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 1,000 ppb. The Order was
issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance in any manner
that results in inhalation exposure;
• No processing of the PMN
substance to greater than 1% in
formulation for use in a consumer
product;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of eye
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irritation, skin irritation, skin
sensitization, and pulmonary effects
testing may be potentially useful to
characterize the health effects of the
PMN substance. Although the Order
does not require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
PMN Number: P–22–9 (40 CFR
721.11911)
Chemical Name: Alkanes, C4–9branched and linear.
CASRN: 2577172–51–9.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: January
24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a gasoline
blending component to reduce the
average carbon intensity and subsequent
CO2 emissions of fuel. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical
mixtures, EPA has identified concerns
for respiratory tract irritation,
carcinogenicity, neurotoxicity,
ototoxicity, portal-of-entry (inhalation
and oral), systemic (body weight, liver,
kidney, blood, adrenal, and spleen)
toxicity, developmental effects,
reproductive effects, acute toxicity, skin
irritation, eye irritation, and aspiration
hazard. Based on the chemical
composition (petroleum) and n-nonane,
EPA also identified concerns for
hydrocarbon pneumonia and aspiration
hazard. Based on comparison to
analogous neutral organic chemicals,
EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 3 ppb. The Order was issued
under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• Manufacture, processing, and use of
the PMN substance only as a fuel,
refinery feedstock, a chemical feedstock,
or a fuel blending additive or
component;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
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modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, skin irritation, eye irritation,
respiratory depression/irritation,
hydrocarbon pneumonia/aspiration
hazard, reproductive/developmental
toxicity, systemic toxicity, genetic
toxicity, carcinogenicity, and consumer
inhalation exposures at gas stations
testing may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
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PMN Number: P–22–10 (40 CFR
721.11912)
Chemical Name: Amino alkanoic
acid, N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-, 3(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March
16, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as part of an
industrial adhesive. Based on
comparison to analogous alkoxysilanes,
EPA has identified concerns for lung
pathology and systemic effects. Based
on comparison to analogous chemical
substances, EPA has also identified
concerns for mortality, skin irritation,
eye corrosion, respiratory irritation,
portal-of-entry, neurotoxicity, systemic,
and reproductive effects. Based on a
hydrolysis product, EPA has also
identified concerns for systemic,
neurotoxicity, and developmental
effects. Based on comparison to
analogous alkoxysilanes and aliphatic
amines, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 80 ppb. The Order was
issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No use of the PMN substance in
consumer products;
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance in any manner
that results in inhalation exposure;
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 80 ppb;
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• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity testing may be potentially
useful to characterize the environmental
effects of the PMN substance. Although
the Order does not require these tests,
the Order’s restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P–22–13 (40 CFR
721.11913)
Chemical Name: 2-Pyridinecarboxylic
acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5halo-6-halo, aryl ester (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March
2, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a raw material/
intermediate, site-limited, destructive
use. Based on test data for the ester
hydrolysis products, EPA has identified
concerns for skin sensitization, eye
irritation, and systemic and
neurotoxicity effects. Based on
comparison to analogous anilines and
esters, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 4 ppb. The Order was issued
under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• Manufacture, processing, and use of
the PMN substance only in a solid form
when using a dust collection system
with a capture and control efficiency of
at least 32% to control dust exposure;
• No use of the PMN substance other
than as an intermediate;
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, into waters of the United
States;
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• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator
with an APF of at least 50 where there
is a potential for inhalation exposure;
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, neurotoxicity, eye irritation/
corrosion, skin sensitization, specific
target organ toxicity, and persistence
and bioaccumulation testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health, environmental, and fate effects
of the PMN substance. Although the
Order does not require these tests, the
Order’s restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P–22–15 (40 CFR
721.11914)
Chemical Name: 2-Pyridinecarboxylic
acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5halo-6-halo (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March
6, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a raw material/
intermediate, site-limited, destructive
use. Based on comparison to analogous
chemical substances, EPA has identified
concerns for eye irritation and systemic
effects. Based on comparison to
analogous anilines, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
at concentrations that exceed 14 ppb.
The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• Manufacture, processing, and use of
the PMN substance only in a solid form
when using a dust collection system
with a capture and control efficiency of
at least 32% to control dust exposure;
• No use of the PMN substance other
than as an intermediate;
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• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, into waters of the United
States;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator
with an APF of at least 50 where there
is a potential for inhalation exposure;
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, eye irritation, specific target
organ toxicity, and persistence and
bioaccumulation testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health, environmental, and fate effects
of the PMN substance. Although the
Order does not require these tests, the
Order’s restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P–22–37 (40 CFR
721.11915)
Chemical Name: Polyphosphoric
acids, esters with heteromonocycle
homopolymer (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April 3,
2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as an adhesion
promoter used in coatings for better
adhesion to metals under high humidity
conditions. Based on comparison to
analogous chemical substances, EPA has
identified concerns for irritation/
corrosion to the skin, eyes, and
respiratory tract, clinical signs, and
systemic effects. Based on the
surfactant-like properties of the PMN
substance, EPA has also identified
concerns for lung effects (surfactancy).
Based on comparison to analogous
phosphates—inorganic and polyanionic
polymers (& monomers) and the
standard toxicity profile for inorganic
phosphate, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 2 ppb. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
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of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No processing of the PMN
substance to greater than 1% in
formulation;
• No use of the PMN substance in a
formulation containing the PMN
substance at a concentration greater
than 1%;
• No processing for use or use of the
PMN substance in consumer products;
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 2 ppb;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified
combination particulate and gas/vapor
respirator with an APF of at least 50
where there is a potential for inhalation
exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of specific
target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects,
skin corrosion, eye irritation/corrosion,
and aquatic toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health and environmental effects of the
PMN substance. Although the Order
does not require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
PMN Number: P–22–44 (40 CFR
721.11916)
Chemical Name: Silica gel, reaction
products with alkyl metal salt (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order:
February 16, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the generic (non-confidential) use
will be as a site-limited intermediate.
Based on the reactivity of the parent
substance, EPA has identified concerns
for eye irritation, skin irritation, and
respiratory tract irritation. Based on test
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data for analogues of the hydrolysis
products, EPA has also identified
concerns for lung, systemic,
reproductive, and developmental
effects. The Order was issued under
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• Manufacture, processing, and use of
the PMN substance only in an enclosed
process;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator
with an APF of at least 50 where there
is a potential for inhalation exposure;
and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of eye
irritation, skin irritation, and specific
target organ toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the
health effects of the PMN substance.
Although the Order does not require
these tests, the Order’s restrictions
remain in effect until the Order is
modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Number: P–22–54 (40 CFR
721.11917)
Chemical Name: Graphene
nanoplatelets (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March
17, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the generic (non-confidential) use
will be as an additive for paint coatings.
Based on comparison to analogous
chemical substances, EPA has identified
concerns for lung effects and systemic
effects. The Order was issued under
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
in the absence of sufficient information
to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable
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risk of injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• No manufacture of the PMN
substance other than by import into the
United States in the form of a solution
(i.e., no domestic manufacture);
• No processing of the PMN
substance in any manner that results in
inhalation exposure;
• No processing or use of the PMN
substance other than in a liquid
formulation;
• No use of the PMN substance other
than for the confidential use listed in
the Order;
• No use of the PMN substance in an
application method where the
concentration of the PMN substance in
the formulation exceeds the confidential
concentration listed in the Order;
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
substance, into waters of the United
States;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified
combination particulate and gas/vapor
respirator with an APF of at least 50
where there is a potential for inhalation
exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of specific
target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects,
sediment toxicity, and aquatic toxicity
testing may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
PMN Numbers: P–22–86 (40 CFR
721.11918), P–22–122 (40 CFR
721.11919), P–22–179 (40 CFR
721.11920), and P–22–180 (40 CFR
721.11921)
Chemical Names: Phenoxathiinium,
10-phenyl-, 5-alkyl-2-alkyl-4-(2,4,6substituted tri-carbopolycycle, hetero-
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acid)benzenesulfonate (1:1) (generic) (P–
22–86), Heterotrisubstituted-bile acid, 1(difluorosulfomethyl)-2,2,2trifluoroethyl ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1)
(generic) (P–22–122), Sulfonium,
(alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt
with 1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic) (P–
22–179), and Dibenzothiophenium, 5phenyl-, 4-[1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)2,2,2-triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4oxoalkyl trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1)
(generic) (P–22–180).
CASRNs: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: January
24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state
that the generic (non-confidential) use
of the PMN substances will be for
contained used for microlithography for
electronic device manufacturing. Based
on the physical/chemical properties of
the PMN substances (as described in the
New Chemical Program’s PBT category
at 64 FR 60194; November 1999), the
PMN substances are potentially
persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic
(PBT) chemicals. EPA estimates that the
PMN substances will persist in the
environment for more than two months
and estimates a bioaccumulation factor
of greater than or equal to 1,000. Based
on the reactivity of the PMN substances,
EPA has identified concerns for
photosensitization and irritation to the
skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Based
on information provided in the SDS,
EPA has also identified concerns for
acute toxicity and irritation to the skin,
eyes, and respiratory tract. Based on
confidential analogous compounds, EPA
has also identified concerns for acute
toxicity, irritation to the skin, eyes, and
respiratory tract, eye corrosion, ocular
lethality, neurological effects, and
systemic effects for the confidential
cation of the PMN substances. Based on
comparison to analogous substances,
EPA has also identified concerns for
mutagenicity. Based on a potential
incineration by-product, EPA has also
identified concerns for local,
neurotoxic, and systemic effects for P–
22–122, P–22–179, and P–22–180.
Based on OECD QSAR Toolbox results,
EPA has also identified hazards for skin
sensitization and carcinogenicity for the
anion for P–22–179 and P–22–180. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substances may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health or the environment.
To protect against these risks, the
Order requires:
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• No manufacture of any of the PMN
substances beyond the time limits
specified in the Order without submittal
to EPA the results of certain testing
described in the Testing section of the
Order;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS;
• No processing or use of the PMN
substances in any way that generates a
vapor, dust, mist, or aerosol in a nonenclosed process;
• Use of the PMN substances only for
the confidential use stated in the Order;
• No domestic manufacture of the
PMN substances (i.e., import only);
• Import of the PMN substances only
in solution, or in any form in sealed
containers weighing 5 kilograms or less;
and
• No exceedance of the confidential
annual importation volumes listed the
Order.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the physical/chemical properties,
fate, bioaccumulation, environmental
hazard, and human health effects of the
PMN substances may be potentially
useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or
if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. The submitter
has agreed not to exceed the time limits
specified in the Order without
performing the required Tier I and Tier
II testing outlined in the Testing section
of the Order.
PMN Number: P–22–115 (40 CFR
721.11922)
Chemical Name: .beta.-cyclodextrin,
polymer with 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,4benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2(trimethylammonio)ethyl ethers,
chlorides.
CASRN: 2683011–63–2.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 9,
2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the uses will be as a filter media
integrated and encapsulated in block
filter articles for consumer, industrial,
and commercial applications, filter
media integrated and encapsulated in
filter articles for consumer applications,
and filter media integrated and
encapsulated in packed bed filters for
industrial and commercial applications.
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Based on the high molecular weight
polymer and low water solubility, EPA
has identified concerns for lung effects
(lung overload). Based on amine
content, EPA has also identified
concerns for irritation to the skin, eyes,
and respiratory tract. The Order was
issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• No processing for use or use of the
PMN substance in consumer products
except when incorporated into an
article;
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the PMN substance with a particle
size less than 20 microns;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Use of a NIOSH-certified particulate
respirator with an APF of at least 10
where there is a potential for inhalation
exposure; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of
pulmonary effects, skin irritation, and
eye irritation testing may be potentially
useful to characterize the health effects
of the PMN substance. Although the
Order does not require these tests, the
Order’s restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P–22–129 (40 CFR
721.11923)
Chemical Name: Substituted
heterocyclic onium compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl
substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate
(1:1), polymer with 1-alkenyl-4[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle,
5-ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-1Hinden-5-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate,
hexahydro-5-oxo-2,6-methanofuro[3,2b]furan-3-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate and
4-hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl-2propenoate (generic).
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CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April
24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the generic (non-confidential) use
of the PMN substance will be for
contained use for microlithography for
electronic device manufacturing. Based
on the physical/chemical properties of
the PMN substance (as described in the
New Chemical Program’s PBT category
at 64 FR 60194, November 4, 1999
(FRL–6097–7)), the PMN substance is a
potentially persistent, bioaccumulative,
and toxic (PBT) chemical. EPA
estimates that the PMN substance will
persist in the environment for more than
six months and estimates a
bioaccumulation factor of greater than
or equal to 1,000. Based on the
reactivity of the PMN substance, EPA
has identified concerns for
photosensitization, and irritation to the
skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Based
on the cation of the PMN substance and
information provided in the SDS, EPA
has also identified concerns for acute
toxicity, irritation to the skin, eyes, and
respiratory tract, eye corrosion, ocular
lethality, neurological effects, and
systemic effects. Based on comparison
to analogous chemical substances, EPA
has also identified concerns for
mutagenicity. Based on a potential
incineration by-product, EPA has also
identified concerns for local,
neurotoxic, and systemic effects. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health or the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No manufacture of the PMN
substance beyond the time limits
specified in the Order without submittal
to EPA the results of certain testing
described in the Testing section of the
Order;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS;
• No modification of the processing
or use of the PMN substance in any way
that generates a vapor, dust, mist, or
aerosol in a non-enclosed process;
• Use of the PMN substance only for
the confidential use listed in the Order;
• No domestic manufacture of the
PMN substance (i.e., import only);
• Import of the PMN substance only
in solution, or in any form in sealed
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containers weighing 5 kilograms or less;
and
• No exceedance of the confidential
annual importation volume listed the
Order.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
about the physical/chemical properties,
fate, bioaccumulation, environmental
hazard, and human health effects of the
PMN substance may be potentially
useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or
if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. The submitter
has agreed not to exceed the time limits
specified in the Order without
performing the required Tier I and Tier
II testing outlined in the Testing section
of the Order.
PMN Number: P–22–162 (40 CFR
721.11924)
Chemical Name:
Haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde
(generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 8,
2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states
that the use will be as a chemical
intermediate used in the production of
para-xylene and in production of FDCA/
PET and other specialty chemicals.
Based on submitted test data on the
PMN substance and comparison to
analogous chemical substances, EPA has
identified concerns for acute toxicity,
skin and respiratory tract irritation,
serious eye damage, skin sensitization,
systemic effects, developmental effects,
and genotoxicity. Based on comparison
to analogous aldehydes and submitted
acute toxicity data on the PMN
substance, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 540 ppb. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
• No processing or use of the PMN
substance in consumer products;
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the substance in any manner that
results in inhalation exposure;
• No release of the PMN substance, or
any waste stream containing the PMN
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substance, in surface water
concentrations that exceed 540 ppb;
• Use of personal protective
equipment where there is a potential for
dermal exposure;
• Disposal of the PMN substance, or
any waste steams containing the PMN
substance, only by hazardous waste
incineration achieving at least 99.99%
destruction of the PMN substance;
• Manufacture, processing, or use of
the PMN substance only in an enclosed
process; and
• Establishment of a hazard
communication program, including
human health precautionary statements
on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that certain information
may be potentially useful in support of
a request by the PMN submitter to
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer
or processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that will
be designated by this SNUR. EPA has
determined that the results of
reproductive toxicity, specific target
organ toxicity, and aquatic toxicity
testing may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order’s
restrictions remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA
based on submission of this or other
relevant information.
MCAN Number: J–23–3 (40 CFR
725.1082)
Chemical Name: Microorganism
expressing enzymes (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April
21, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The MCAN
states that the generic (non-confidential)
use of the microorganism will be for
production of an enzyme mixture. EPA
determined that certain fermentation
conditions, other than the typical
submerged standard industrial
fermentation process for enzyme
production, could result in increased
exposures. Specifically, EPA is
concerned that where growth on plant
material or on solid substrates occur, the
MCAN microorganism has been shown
to produce a secondary metabolite
known as paracelsin, which is
associated with a variety of toxic effects
to mammalian and bacterial cells. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence
of sufficient information to permit a
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reasoned evaluation, the microorganism
may present an unreasonable risk of
injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
• No manufacture, processing, or use
of the microorganism other than in a
fermentation system that meets all of the
following conditions:
(1) Enzyme production is conducted
under conditions of submerged
fermentation (i.e., growth of the
microorganism occurs beneath the
surface of the liquid growth medium);
and
(2) Any fermentation of solid plant
material or insoluble substrate, to which
the fermentation broth is added after the
submerged standard industrial
fermentation operations used for
enzyme production is completed, may
be initiated only after the inactivation of
the microorganism as delineated in 40
CFR 725.422(d).
The proposed SNUR would designate
as a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence
of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA
has determined that the results of the
following studies would help
characterize any potential human health
and environmental effects of the MCAN
microorganism if a manufacturer or
processor is considering submitting a
SNUN for a significant new use that
would be designated by this SNUR:
• Investigation of whether paracelsin
will be produced, and at what levels if
the MCAN microorganism is grown on
various plant biomass materials for
different durations under various
fermentation conditions in cellulosic
biomass facilities.
• If paracelsin is produced, a study of
whether paracelsin would be denatured/
inactivated during production and
processing.
• If paracelsin is released from the
facility, a study of whether paracelsin
would be degraded/inactivated during
wastewater treatment.
• If released to the environment,
studies on the persistence, stability,
dissemination, accumulation, and the
potential resulting biological activity of
paracelsin with exposure to aquatic and
terrestrial organisms in the
environment.
• Studies to determine the ability of
the MCAN microorganism to survive in
the environment relative to the survival
of the unmodified parent or recipient
strain, and to assess its competitiveness
with other fungi in the environment.
This study may require some
supplementation with one or more
carbon sources and the use of various
soil types.
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• A study to determine survival of the
MCAN microorganism during an
anaerobic fermentation for production
of ethanol by an ethanologen, and
survival of the MCAN microorganism
during ethanol distillation or at the
distillation temperature for ethanol.
Although the Order does not require
these tests, the Order’s restrictions
remain in effect until the Order is
modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of this or other relevant
information.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Additional information about these
statutes and Executive orders can be
found at https://www.epa.gov/lawsregulations-and-executive-orders.
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review and Executive
Order 14094: Modernizing Regulatory
Review
This action proposes to establish
SNURs for new chemical substances
that were the subject of PMNs or
MCANs. The Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) has exempted these types
of actions from review under Executive
Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4,
1993), as amended by Executive Order
14094 (88 FR 21879, April 11, 2023).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
According to the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq.), an agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to a collection of information
that requires OMB approval under PRA,
unless it has been approved by OMB
and displays a currently valid OMB
control number. The OMB control
numbers for EPA’s regulations in title 40
of the CFR, after appearing in the
Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR
part 9, and included on the related
collection instrument or form, if
applicable.
The information collection
requirements related to SNURs have
already been approved by OMB
pursuant to PRA under OMB control
number 2070–0038 (EPA ICR No. 1188).
This action does not impose any burden
requiring additional OMB approval. If
an entity were to submit a SNUN to the
Agency, the annual burden is estimated
to average between 30 and 170 hours
per submission. This burden estimate
includes the time needed to review
instructions, search existing data
sources, gather and maintain the data
needed, and complete, review, and
submit the required SNUN.
EPA always welcomes your feedback
on the burden estimates. Send any
comments about the accuracy of the
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burden estimate, and any suggested
methods for improving the collection
instruments or instruction or
minimizing respondent burden,
including through the use of automated
collection techniques.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
I certify that this action will not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the RFA (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
The requirement to submit a SNUN
applies to any person (including small
or large entities) who intends to engage
in any activity described in the final
rule as a ‘‘significant new use.’’ Because
these uses are ‘‘new,’’ based on all
information currently available to EPA,
EPA has concluded that no small or
large entities presently engage in such
activities.
A SNUR requires that any person who
intends to engage in such activity in the
future must first notify EPA by
submitting a SNUN. Although some
small entities may decide to pursue a
significant new use in the future, EPA
cannot presently determine how many,
if any, there may be. However, EPA’s
experience to date is that, in response to
the promulgation of SNURs covering
over 1,000 chemicals, the Agency
receives only a small number of notices
per year. For example, the number of
SNUNs received was 16 in Federal fiscal
year (FY) FY2018, five in FY2019, seven
in FY2020, 13 in FY2021, 11 in FY2022,
and 15 in FY2023, and only a fraction
of these submissions were from small
businesses.
In addition, the Agency currently
offers relief to qualifying small
businesses by reducing the SNUN
submission fee from $37,000 to $6,480.
This lower fee reduces the total
reporting and recordkeeping cost of
submitting a SNUN to about $14,500 per
SNUN submission for qualifying small
firms. Therefore, the potential economic
impacts of complying with these
proposed SNURs are not expected to be
significant or adversely impact a
substantial number of small entities. In
a SNUR that published in the Federal
Register of June 2, 1997 (62 FR 29684)
(FRL–5597–1), the Agency presented its
general determination that SNURs are
not expected to have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities, which was
provided to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
(UMRA)
This action does not contain an
unfunded mandate of $100 million or
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more (in 1995 dollars) in any one year
as described in UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531–
1538, and does not significantly or
uniquely affect small governments.
Based on EPA’s experience with
proposing and finalizing SNURs, State,
local, and Tribal governments have not
been impacted by SNURs. In addition,
the estimated costs of this action to the
private sector do not exceed $183
million or more in any one year (the
1995 dollars are adjusted to 2023 dollars
for inflation using the GDP implicit
price deflator). The estimated costs for
this action are discussed in Unit I.D.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This action will not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999), because it is not expected to have
a substantial direct effect on States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. Accordingly, the
requirements of Executive Order 13132
do not apply to this action.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
This action will not have Tribal
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), because it is not expected to have
substantial direct effects on Indian
Tribes, significantly or uniquely affect
the communities of Indian Tribal
governments and does not involve or
impose any requirements that affect
Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the
requirements of Executive Order 13175
do not apply to this action.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23,
1997), because it does not concern an
environmental health or safety risk.
Since this action does not concern
human health, EPA’s 2021 Policy on
Children’s Health also does not apply.
Although the establishment of these
SNURs do not address an existing
children’s environmental health
concern because the chemical uses
involved are not ongoing uses, SNURs
require that persons notify EPA at least
90 days before commencing
manufacture (defined by statute to
include import) or processing of any of
these chemical substances for an
activity that is designated as a
significant new use by this rule. This
notification allows EPA to assess the
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conditions of use to identify potential
risks and take appropriate actions before
the activities commence.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This action is not a ‘‘significant
energy action’’ as defined in Executive
Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22,
2001), because it is not likely to have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy.
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act (NTTAA)
This action does not involve any
technical standards subject to NTTAA
section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations and Executive
Order 14096: Revitalizing Our Nation’s
Commitment to Environmental Justice
for All
This action does not concern human
health or environmental conditions and
therefore cannot be evaluated with
respect to the potential for
disproportionate impacts on non-white
and low-income populations in
accordance with Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994) and
Executive Order 14096 (88 FR 25251,
April 26, 2023). Although this action
does not concern human health or
environmental conditions, the
premanufacture notifications required
by these SNURs allow EPA to assess the
conditions of use to identify potential
disproportionate risks and take
appropriate actions before the activities
commence.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 721 and
725
Environmental protection, Chemicals,
Hazardous substances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Mark Hartman,
Deputy Director, Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics.
Therefore, for the reasons stated in the
preamble, EPA proposes to amend 40
CFR chapter I as follows:
PART 721–SIGNIFICANT NEW USES
OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES
1. The authority citation for part 721
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and
2625(c).
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2. Add §§ 721.11894 through
721.11924 to subpart E to read as
follows:
■
Subpart E—Significant New Uses for
Specific Chemical Substances
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*
*
*
*
*
Sec.
721.11894 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt,
polymer with acetone-phenol reaction
products, formaldehyde and phenol,
sodium salt (generic).
721.11895 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt,
polymer with acetone-phenol reaction
products, formaldehyde and phenol,
potassium salt (generic).
721.11896 Octadecanamide, N,N-dialkyl,
salts (generic).
721.11897 Acid N-[4-(4-diarylalkyl]-,
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester
(generic).
721.11898 Acid N-(diarylalkyl)-,
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester
(generic).
721.11899 Carbopolycyclic alkenyl, 2carboxylic acid, 2[[[(diarylalkyl)]carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester
(generic).
721.11900 Amines, C36-alkylenedi-,
polymers with 5,5′-[(1methylethylidene)bis(4,1phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3isobenzofurandione] and 4,4′-[2,2,2trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethylidene]
bis[2-aminophenol].
721.11901 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl).omega.-(1-methylethoxy)-.
721.11902 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl).omega.-butoxy-.
721.11903 Alkanoic acid, hydroxy(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-, polymer with
.alpha.-[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]-.omega.alkoxypoly(oxy-alkanediyl), dialkyl
carbonate, alkanediol,
alkylene[isocyanato-carbomonocycle]
and [oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkylalkanediole] alkenoate, compd. with
dialkyalkanamine (generic).
721.11904 Alkanedioic acid, polymers with
alkanoic acid-dipentaerythritol reaction
products, alkanedioc acid dihydrazide,
hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkylalkanoic
acid, isocyanato-(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl
substituted carbomonocycle,
dialkylalkanediol and polyalkylene
glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl ether
(generic).
721.11905 Phenol, 4,4′-(1methylethylidene)bis-, polymer with
2,2′-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(4,1phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis
[heteromonocycle], bis(2-methyl-2propenoate) (generic).
721.11906 Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),
.alpha.-hydro-.omega.-[2(or 3)[[substituted
benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha.,
.alpha.’, .alpha.’’ -ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1)
(generic).
721.11907 Substituted heteromonocycle,
polymer with haloalkyl substituted
heteromonocycle, dialkylalkanediamine,
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(alkylalkylidene)bis[hydroxycarbomonocycle] and oxybis[alkanol],
reaction products with metal oxide and
dialkanolamine (generic).
721.11908 Carbonic acid, diphenyl ester,
polymer with 1,4-butanediol and 1,10decanediol.
721.11909 3,5,8-Trioxa-4-silaalkanoic acid,
4-ethenyl-4-(2-alkoxy-1-alkyl-2oxoethoxy)-2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-, alkyl ester
(generic).
721.11910 .beta.-N-Acetylhexosaminidase
(expressed in genetically modified
Bacillus licheniformis strain ATJI0138).
721.11911 Alkanes, C4–9-branched and
linear.
721.11912 Amino alkanoic acid, N-[3(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-, 3(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (generic).
721.11913 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5-halo-6halo, aryl ester (generic).
721.11914 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5-halo-6halo- (generic).
721.11915 Polyphosphoric acids, esters
with heteromonocycle homopolymer
(generic).
721.11916 Silica gel, reaction products with
alkyl metal salt (generic).
721.11917 Graphene nanoplatelets (generic)
721.11918 Phenoxathiinium, 10-phenyl-, 5alkyl-2-alkyl-4-(2,4,6-substituted tricarbopolycycle, heteroacid)benzenesulfonate (1:1) (generic).
721.11919 Heterotrisubstituted-bile acid, 1(difluorosulfomethyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl
ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1)
(generic).
721.11920 Sulfonium,
(alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt
with 1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
721.11921 Dibenzothiophenium, 5-phenyl-,
4-[1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4-oxoalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
721.11922 .beta.-cyclodextrin, polymer
with 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,4benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2(trimethylammonio)ethyl ethers,
chlorides.
721.11923 Substituted heterocyclic onium
compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl
substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate
(1:1), polymer with 1-alkenyl-4[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle, 5ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-1H-inden-5yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, hexahydro-5oxo-2,6-methanofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 2methyl-2-propenoate and 4hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate
(generic).
721.11924 Haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde
(generic).
§ 721.11894 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt,
polymer with acetone-phenol reaction
products, formaldehyde and phenol,
sodium salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
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generically as sulfonated phenolic resin
salt, polymer with acetone-phenol
reaction products, formaldehyde and
phenol, sodium salt (PMN P–18–356) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. For purposes
of § 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin corrosion;
serious eye damage; reproductive
toxicity; specific target organ toxicity.
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation
exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=6.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11895 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt,
polymer with acetone-phenol reaction
products, formaldehyde and phenol,
potassium salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as sulfonated phenolic resin
salt, polymer with acetone-phenol
reaction products, formaldehyde and
phenol, potassium salt (PMN P–18–357)
is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. For purposes
of § 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin corrosion;
serious eye damage; reproductive
toxicity; specific target organ toxicity.
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation
exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=6.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
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(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11896 Octadecanamide, N,N-dialkyl,
salts (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as octadecanamide, N,Ndialkyl, salts (PMN P–19–188) is subject
to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. For purposes
of § 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; specific target organ toxicity;
serious eye damage. For purposes of
§ 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be:
toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation
exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=34.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11897 Acid N-[4-(4-diarylalkyl]-,
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as acid N-[4-(4-diarylalkyl]-,
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester
(PMN P–20–175) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), (g)(1), (3), and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin
sensitization; carcinogenicity; specific
target organ toxicity. For purposes of
§ 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be:
toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation
exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=0.1.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11898 Acid N-(diarylalkyl)-,
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester
(generic).
§ 721.11899 Carbopolycyclic alkenyl, 2carboxylic acid, 2-[[[(diarylalkyl)]
carbonyl]oxy] ethyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as acid N-(diarylalkyl)-,
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester
(PMN P–20–176) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5).
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin
sensitization; carcinogenicity; specific
target organ toxicity. For purposes of
§ 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be:
toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation
exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=0.1.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as carbopolycyclic alkenyl,
2-carboxylic acid, 2[[[(diarylalkyl)]carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester
(PMN P–20–178) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5).
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin
sensitization; carcinogenicity; specific
target organ toxicity. For purposes of
§ 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be:
toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation
exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=0.2.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11900 Amines, C36-alkylenedi-,
polymers with 5,5′-[(1methylethylidene)bis(4,1phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3-isobenzofurandione]
and 4,4′-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)
ethylidene]bis[2-aminophenol].
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
amines, C36-alkylenedi-, polymers with
5,5′-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(4,1phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3isobenzofurandione] and 4,4′-[2,2,2trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethylidene]
bis[2-aminophenol] (PMN P–21–15;
CASRN 2419899–87–7) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted
(cured).
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: specific target
organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and
warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to use the substance other than
as a raw material in a temporary
bonding adhesive formulation. The
adhesive is used to bond completed
semiconductor wafers to a backing
substrate to facilitate mechanical
grinding of the wafer to reduce its
thickness. It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the
substance in any manner that results in
worker inhalation exposure.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), and (f) through
(i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11901 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl).omega.-(1-methylethoxy)-.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
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(1) The chemical substance identified as
poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)],
.alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1methylethoxy)- (PMN P–21–32; CASRN
2304726–48–3) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), (g)(1), (3), and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin corrosion; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; specific target organ
toxicity. For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3),
this substance may be: toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to process or use the
substance in any manner in formulation
containing the substance at greater than
4%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=110. Whenever the
substance is released together with
poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)],
.alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)-.omega.-butoxy(PMN P–21–33; CASRN 2304726–50–7),
N should be calculated using the
combined number of kilograms of both
substances released per site per day.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11902 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl).omega.-butoxy-.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)],
.alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)-.omega.-butoxy(PMN P–21–33; CASRN 2304726–50–7)
is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5).
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin corrosion; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; specific target organ
toxicity. For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3),
this substance may be: toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to process or use the
substance in any manner in formulation
containing the substance at greater than
4%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=110. Whenever the
substance is released together with
poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)],
.alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1methylethoxy)- (PMN P–21–32; CASRN
2304726–48–3), N should be calculated
using the combined number of
kilograms of both substances released
per site per day.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
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applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11903 Alkanoic acid, hydroxy(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-, polymer with .alpha.[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]-.omega.alkoxypoly(oxy-alkanediyl), dialkyl
carbonate, alkanediol, alkylene[isocyanatocarbomonocycle] and
[oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkyl-alkanediole]
alkenoate, compd. with dialkyalkanamine
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as alkanoic acid, hydroxy(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-, polymer with
.alpha.-[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]-.omega.alkoxypoly(oxy-alkanediyl), dialkyl
carbonate, alkanediol,
alkylene[isocyanato-carbomonocycle]
and [oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkylalkanediole] alkenoate, compd. with
dialkyalkanamine (PMN P–21–75) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 50, or 1000 if spray
applied.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin corrosion; skin irritation; serious
eye damage; eye irritation; respiratory
sensitization; reproductive toxicity;
specific target organ toxicity.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
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(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11904 Alkanedioic acid, polymers
with alkanoic acid-dipentaerythritol reaction
products, alkanedioc acid dihydrazide,
hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkylalkanoic acid,
isocyanato-(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl
substituted carbomonocycle,
dialkylalkanediol and polyalkylene
glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl ether
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as alkanedioic acid,
polymers with alkanoic aciddipentaerythritol reaction products,
alkanedioc acid dihydrazide, hydroxy(hydroxyalkyl)-alkylalkanoic acid,
isocyanato-(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl
substituted carbomonocycle,
dialkylalkanediol and polyalkylene
glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl ether
(PMN P–21–80) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 50, or 1000 if spray
applied.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
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irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin
sensitization; specific target organ
toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11905 Phenol, 4,4′-(1methylethylidene) bis-, polymer with 2,2′[(1-methylethylidene) bis (4,1phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis
[heteromonocycle], bis (2-methyl-2propenoate) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as phenol, 4,4′-(1methylethylidene)bis-, polymer with
2,2′-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(4,1phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis
[heteromonocycle], bis (2-methyl-2propenoate) (PMN P–21–96) is subject
to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5).
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin
sensitization; reproductive toxicity;
specific target organ toxicity. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
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substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to manufacture, process, or use
the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=2.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11906 Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),
.alpha.-hydro-.omega.-[2(or 3)-[[substituted
benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha.,
.alpha.’, .alpha.’’ -ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1)
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),
.alpha.-hydro-.omega.-[2(or 3)[[substituted
benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha.,
.alpha.’, .alpha.’’ -ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1)
(PMN P–21–98) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 10.
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(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5).
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; skin sensitization; specific
target organ toxicity; reproductive
toxicity. For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3),
this substance may be toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture or
process the substance in any manner or
method that results in inhalation
exposure. It is a significant new use to
use the substance in formulations at
concentrations greater than 4%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=12.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11907 Substituted heteromonocycle,
polymer with haloalkyl substituted
heteromonocycle, dialkyl-alkanediamine,
(alkylalkylidene)bis[hydroxycarbomonocycle] and oxybis[alkanol],
reaction products with metal oxide and
dialkanolamine (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as substituted
heteromonocycle, polymer with
haloalkyl substituted heteromonocycle,
dialkyl-alkanediamine,
(alkylalkylidene)bis[hydroxycarbomonocycle] and oxybis[alkanol],
reaction products with metal oxide and
dialkanolamine (PMN P–21–126) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
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concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=230.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), (f) through (h),
and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11908 Carbonic acid, diphenyl ester,
polymer with 1,4-butanediol and 1,10decanediol.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
carbonic acid, diphenyl ester, polymer
with 1,4-butanediol and 1,10-decanediol
(PMN P–21–175; CASRN 1615685–41–
0) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=22.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (c), (f), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
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provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11909 3,5,8-Trioxa-4-silaalkanoic
acid, 4-ethenyl-4-(2-alkoxy-1-alkyl-2oxoethoxy)-2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-, alkyl ester
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as 3,5,8-trioxa-4-silaalkanoic
acid, 4-ethenyl-4-(2-alkoxy-1-alkyl-2oxoethoxy)-2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-, alkyl
ester (PMN P–22–7) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. For purposes
of § 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: eye irritation;
reproductive toxicity; specific target
organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and
warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to process for use or use the
substance other than as a crosslinker in
formulating general purpose sealants
and adhesives. It is a significant new
use to process for use or use the
substance in consumer products other
than in the form of a paste. It is a
significant new use to process for use or
use the substance where the
concentration of the substance exceeds
6% by weight in consumer products. It
is a significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation
exposure.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
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apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11910 .beta.-NAcetylhexosaminidase (expressed in
genetically modified Bacillus licheniformis
strain ATJI0138).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
.beta.-N-acetylhexosaminidase
(expressed in genetically modified
Bacillus licheniformis strain ATJI0138)
(PMN P–22–8; CASRN 9012–33–3) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin
sensitization; specific target organ
toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to manufacture, process, or use
the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure. It is a significant
new use to process the substance to
greater than 1% in formulation for use
in a consumer product.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
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(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11911
linear.
Alkanes, C4–9-branched and
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
alkanes, C4–9-branched and linear
(PMN P–22–9; CASRN 2577172–51–9)
is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been incorporated into a fuel
or refined or blended into other
chemical or fuel formulations.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. For purposes
of § 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
0.1%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.72(a).
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to manufacture, process, or use
the substance other than as a fuel, a
refinery feedstock, a chemical feedstock,
or a fuel blending additive or
component.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (f), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11912 Amino alkanoic acid, N-[3(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-, 3(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as amino alkanoic acid, N[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-, 3(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (PMN P–
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67389
22–10) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. For purposes
of § 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation;
serious eye damage; reproductive
toxicity; specific target organ toxicity.
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance in any
manner that generates inhalation
exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=80.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11913 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5-halo-6-halo,
aryl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
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generically as 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid,
3-halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5-halo-6halo, aryl ester (PMN P–22–13) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 50.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: eye irritation; skin
sensitization; specific target organ
toxicity. For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3),
this substance may be: toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(g). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance unless in
solid form when using a dust collection
system with a capture and control
efficient of at least 32%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and
(c)(1).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11914 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5-halo-6-halo(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
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generically as 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid,
3-halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5-halo-6halo- (PMN P–22–15) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and
(c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 50. For purposes of
§ 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: eye irritation;
specific target organ toxicity. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(g). It is a
significant new use to manufacture,
process, or use the substance unless in
solid form when using a dust collection
system with a capture and control
efficient of at least 32%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and
(c)(1).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11915 Polyphosphoric acids, esters
with heteromonocycle homopolymer
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as polyphosphoric acids,
esters with heteromonocycle
homopolymer (PMN P–22–37) is subject
to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and
(c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 50. For purposes of
§ 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin corrosion;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; eye
irritation; specific target organ toxicity.
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o). It is a
significant new use to process the
substance to greater than 1% in
formulation. It is a significant new use
to use the substance in a formulation
containing the substance at a
concentration greater than 1%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=2.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
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(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 721.11916 Silica gel, reaction products
with alkyl metal salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as silica gel, reaction
products with alkyl metal salt (PMN P–
22–44) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and
(c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 50. For purposes of
§ 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: eye irritation; skin
irritation; specific target organ toxicity.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(a) through (c).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
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manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11917
(generic).
Graphene nanoplatelets
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as graphene nanoplatelets
(PMN P–22–54) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been: (i)
Completely reacted or cured; or (ii)
Embedded into a permanent solid
polymer form that is not intended to
undergo further processing, except
mechanical processing or physical
blending.
(2) The significant new uses are: (i)
Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and
(c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 50. For purposes of
§ 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: specific target
organ toxicity. For purposes of
§ 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be
toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(k), (v)(3), and
(x)(3). It is a significant new use to
manufacture the substance other than by
import into the United States in the
form of a solution (i.e., no domestic
manufacture). It is a significant new use
to process the substance in any manner
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that generates inhalation exposure. It is
a significant new use to use the
substance in an application method
where the concentration of the
substance in the formulation exceeds
the confidential concentration listed in
the Order.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and
(c)(1).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are
applicable to manufacturers, importers,
and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11918 Phenoxathiinium, 10-phenyl-,
5-alkyl-2-alkyl-4-(2,4,6-substituted tricarbopolycycle, heteroacid)benzenesulfonate (1:1) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as phenoxathiinium, 10phenyl-, 5-alkyl-2-alkyl-4-(2,4,6substituted tri- carbopolycycle, heteroacid)benzenesulfonate (1:1) (PMN P–22–
86) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or adhered (during
photolithographic processes) onto a
semiconductor wafer surface or similar
manufactured article used in the
production of semiconductor
technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through
(iii), (v), (3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; genetic toxicity; specific
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target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is
a significant new use to import the
substance other than in solution or in
sealed containers weighing 5 kilograms
or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that
generates a vapor, dust, mist, or aerosol
in a non-enclosed process. It is a
significant new use to manufacture the
substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 721.11919 Heterotrisubstituted-bile acid,
1-(difluorosulfomethyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl
ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as heterotrisubstituted-bile
acid, 1-(difluorosulfomethyl)-2,2,2trifluoroethyl ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1) (PMN
P–22–122) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or adhered (during
photolithographic processes) onto a
semiconductor wafer surface or similar
manufactured article used in the
production of semiconductor
technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
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(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through
(iii), (v), (3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; genetic toxicity; specific
target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is
a significant new use to import the
substance other than in solution or in
sealed containers weighing 5 kilograms
or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that
generates a vapor, dust, mist, or aerosol
in a non-enclosed process. It is a
significant new use to manufacture the
substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11920 Sulfonium,
(alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt with
1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as sulfonium,
(alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt
with 1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (PMN P–22–
179) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or adhered (during
photolithographic processes) onto a
semiconductor wafer surface or similar
manufactured article used in the
production of semiconductor
technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c).
When determining which persons are
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reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through
(iii), (v), (3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; genetic toxicity;
carcinogenicity; specific target organ
toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is
a significant new use to import the
substance other than in solution or in
sealed containers weighing 5 kilograms
or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that
generates a vapor, dust, mist, or aerosol
in a non-enclosed process. It is a
significant new use to manufacture the
substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11921 Dibenzothiophenium, 5phenyl-, 4-[1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4-oxoalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as dibenzothiophenium, 5phenyl-, 4-[1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)2,2,2- triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4oxoalkyl trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1)
(PMN P–22–180) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted or adhered (during
photolithographic processes) onto a
semiconductor wafer surface or similar
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manufactured article used in the
production of semiconductor
technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through
(iii), (v), (3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; genetic toxicity;
carcinogenicity; specific target organ
toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is
a significant new use to import the
substance other than in solution or in
sealed containers weighing 5 kilograms
or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that
generates a vapor, dust, mist, or aerosol
in a non-enclosed process. It is a
significant new use to manufacture the
substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
§ 721.11922 .beta.-cyclodextrin, polymer
with 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,4benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2(trimethylammonio)ethyl ethers, chlorides.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
.beta.-cyclodextrin, polymer with
2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,4benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2(trimethylammonio)ethyl ethers,
chlorides (PMN P–22–115; CASRN
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2683011–63–2) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
incorporated into an article.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and
(c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of § 721.63(a)(5), respirators
must provide a National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) assigned protection factor
(APF) of at least 10. For purposes of
§ 721.63(b), the concentration is set at
1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(e), the
concentration is set at 1.0%. For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; specific target organ toxicity.
Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. It is a significant
new use to manufacture, process, or use
the substance with particle size less
than 20 microns. It is a significant new
use to process for use or use the
substance in consumer products except
when incorporated into an article.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
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§ 721.11923 Substituted heterocyclic
onium compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl
substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate (1:1),
polymer with 1-alkenyl-4[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle, 5ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-1H-inden-5-yl
2-methyl-2-propenoate, hexahydro-5-oxo2,6-methanofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 2-methyl-2propenoate and 4-hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl2-propenoate (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as substituted heterocyclic
onium compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl
substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate
(1:1), polymer with 1-alkenyl-4[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle,
5-ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-1Hinden-5-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate,
hexahydro-5-oxo-2,6-methanofuro[3,2b]furan-3-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate and
4-hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl-2propenoate (PMN P–22–129) is subject
to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not
apply to quantities of the substance after
they have been completely reacted or
adhered (during photolithographic
processes) onto a semiconductor wafer
surface or similar manufactured article
used in the production of
semiconductor technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c).
When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through
(iii), (v), (3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For
purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; genetic toxicity; specific
target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is
a significant new use to import the
substance other than in solution, unless
in sealed containers weighing 5
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kilograms or less. It is a significant new
use to process the substance in any way
that generates dust, mist, or aerosol in
a non-enclosed process. It is a
significant new use to manufacture the
substance longer than 18 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 721.11924
(generic).
Haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as
haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde (PMN P–
22–162) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been
completely reacted (destroyed).
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication.
Requirements as specified in § 721.72(a)
through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5).
For purposes of § 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; skin
sensitization; genetic toxicity;
reproductive toxicity; specific target
organ toxicity. For purposes of
§ 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be:
toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard
and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(a) through (c), and
(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:20 Aug 19, 2024
Jkt 262001
substance in any manner that results in
inhalation exposure.
(iv) Disposal. It is a significant new
use to dispose of the substance, or any
waste streams containing the substance,
other than by hazardous waste
incineration achieving at least 99.99%
destruction of the substance.
(v) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4), where N=540.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a) through (k) are applicable
to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain
notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
PART 725—REPORTING
REQUIREMENTS AND REVIEW
PROCESSES FOR MICROORGANISMS
3. The authority citation for part 725
continues to read as follows:
■
microorganism as delineated in
§ 725.422(d).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart L of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 725.950(b)(2) through (4) are
applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this microorganism.
(2) Modification or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 725.984 apply to this
section.
[FR Doc. 2024–18259 Filed 8–19–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 54
[WC Docket No. 21–31; FCC 24–76; FR ID
237188]
Addressing the Homework Gap
Through the E-Rate Program
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, 2613, and
2625.
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
4. Add §§ 725.1082 to subpart M to
read as follows:
SUMMARY:
■
Subpart M—Significant New Uses for
Specific Microorganisms
*
*
*
*
*
§ 725.1082 Microorganism expressing
enzymes (generic).
(a) Microorganism and significant new
uses subject to reporting. (1) The
genetically-modified microorganism
identified generically as microorganism
expressing enzymes (MCAN J–23–3) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the
microorganism other than in a
fermentation system that meets all of the
following conditions:
(A) Enzyme production occurs by
submerged fermentation (i.e., for
enzyme production, growth of the
microorganism occurs beneath the
surface of the liquid growth medium);
and
(B) Any fermentation of solid plant
material or insoluble substrate to which
the microorganism fermentation broth is
added after the standard industrial
fermentation is completed is initiated
only after the inactivation of the
PO 00000
Frm 00066
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission
(Commission or FCC) seeks further
comment on how to ensure the success
of schools and libraries’ hotspot lending
programs, including through continued
collaboration by multiple stakeholders.
DATES: Comments are due on or before
October 4, 2024, and reply comments
are due on or before November 4, 2024.
If you anticipate that you will be
submitting comments but find it
difficult to do so within the period of
time allowed by this document, you
should advise the contact person listed
as soon as possible.
ADDRESSES: Pursuant to §§ 1.415 and
1.419 of the Commission’s rules, 47 CFR
1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file
comments and reply comments. You
may submit comments identified by WC
Docket No. 21–31 by any of the
following methods:
• Electronic Filers: Comments may be
filed electronically using the internet by
accessing the Commission’s Electronic
Comment Filing System (ECFS): https://
www.fcc.gov/ecfs/.
• Paper Filers: Parties who choose to
file by paper must file an original and
one copy of each filing.
• Filings can be sent by hand or
messenger delivery, by commercial
courier, or by the U.S. Postal Service.
E:\FR\FM\20AUP1.SGM
20AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 161 (Tuesday, August 20, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 67368-67394]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18259]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 721 and 725
[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2024-0074; FRL-11916-01-OCSPP]
RIN 2070-AB27
Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances (24-
1.5e)
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing significant new use rules (SNURs) under the
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for chemical substances that were
the subject of premanufacture notices (PMNs) and a Microbial Commercial
Activity Notice (MCAN) and are also subject to a TSCA Order. The SNURs
require persons who intend to manufacture (defined by statute to
include import) or process any of these chemical substances for an
activity that is proposed as a significant new use by this rule to
notify EPA at least 90 days before commencing that activity. The
required notification initiates EPA's evaluation of the conditions of
use for that chemical substance. In addition, the manufacture or
processing for the significant new use may not commence until EPA has
conducted a review of the required notification, made an appropriate
determination regarding that notification, and taken such actions as
required by that determination.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 19, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2024-0074, at https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute. Additional instructions on commenting and visiting the
docket, along with more information about dockets generally, is
available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For technical information contact: William Wysong, New Chemicals
Division (7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics,
Environmental
[[Page 67369]]
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20460-
0001; telephone number: (202) 564-4163; email address:
[email protected].
For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill,
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202)
554-1404; email address: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?
TSCA section 5(a)(2) (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to
determine that a use of a chemical substance is a ``significant new
use.'' EPA must make this determination by rule after considering all
relevant factors, including the factors in TSCA section 5(a)(2) (see
also the discussion in Unit II.).
B. What action is the Agency taking?
EPA is proposing SNURs for the chemical substances discussed in
Unit III. These SNURs, if finalized as proposed, would require persons
who intend to manufacture or process any of these chemical substances
for an activity that is designated as a significant new use to notify
EPA at least 90 days before commencing that activity.
C. Does this action apply to me?
1. General Applicability
This action applies to you if you manufacture, process, or use the
chemical substances identified in Unit III. This may include entities
in North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) codes 325
and 324110, e.g., chemical manufacturing and petroleum refineries.
2. Applicability to Importers and Exporters
This action may also apply to certain entities through pre-existing
import certification and export notification requirements under TSCA
(https://www.epa.gov/tsca-import-export-requirements).
Chemical importers are subject to TSCA section 13 (15 U.S.C. 2612),
the requirements promulgated at 19 CFR 12.118 through 12.127 (see also
19 CFR 127.28), and the EPA policy in support of import certification
at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. Chemical importers must certify that the
shipment of the chemical substance complies with all applicable rules
and orders under TSCA, including regulations issued under TSCA sections
5, 6, 7 and Title IV.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 721.20, or 40 CFR 725.920 (for the
microorganism), any persons who export or intend to export a chemical
substance that is the subject of this proposed rule on or after
September 19, 2024 are subject to TSCA section 12(b) (15 U.S.C.
2611(b)) and must comply with the export notification requirements in
40 CFR part 707, subpart D.
D. What are the incremental economic impacts of this action?
EPA has evaluated the potential costs of establishing SNUN
reporting requirements for potential manufacturers (including
importers) and processors of the chemical substances subject to these
proposed SNURs. This analysis, which is available in the docket, is
briefly summarized here.
1. Estimated Costs for SNUN Submissions
If a SNUN is submitted, costs are an estimated $45,000 per SNUN
submission for large business submitters and $14,500 for small business
submitters. These estimates include the cost to prepare and submit the
SNUN (including registration for EPA's Central Data Exchange (CDX)),
and the payment of a user fee. Businesses that submit a SNUN would be
subject to either a $37,000 user fee required by 40 CFR
700.45(c)(2)(ii) and (d), or, if they are a small business as defined
at 13 CFR 121.201, a reduced user fee of $6,480 (40 CFR
700.45(c)(1)(ii) and (d)) per fiscal year 2022. The costs of submission
for SNUNs will not be incurred by any company unless a company decides
to pursue a significant new use as defined in these SNURs.
Additionally, these estimates reflect the costs and fees as they are
known at the time of this rulemaking.
2. Estimated Costs for Export Notifications
EPA has also evaluated the potential costs associated with the
export notification requirements under TSCA section 12(b) and the
implementing regulations at 40 CFR part 707, subpart D. For persons
exporting a substance that is the subject of a SNUR, a one-time notice
to EPA must be provided for the first export or intended export to a
particular country. The total costs of export notification will vary by
chemical, depending on the number of required notifications (i.e., the
number of countries to which the chemical is exported). While EPA is
unable to make any estimate of the likely number of export
notifications for the chemical substances covered by these SNURs, as
stated in the accompanying economic analysis, the estimated cost of the
export notification requirement on a per unit basis is approximately
$106.
E. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI
Do not submit CBI to EPA through email or https://www.regulations.gov. If you wish to include CBI in your comment, please
follow the applicable instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets#rules and clearly mark the information that you
claim to be CBI. Information so marked will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in 40 CFR parts 2 and 703.
2. Tips for Preparing Your Comments
When preparing and submitting your comments, see the commenting
tips at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
II. Background
This unit provides general information about SNURs. For additional
information about EPA's new chemical program go to https://www.epa.gov/reviewing-new-chemicals-under-toxic-substances-control-act-tsca.
A. Significant New Use Determination Factors
TSCA section 5(a)(2) states that EPA's determination that a use of
a chemical substance is a significant new use must be made after
consideration of all relevant factors, including:
The projected volume of manufacturing and processing of a
chemical substance.
The extent to which a use changes the type or form of
exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical substance.
The extent to which a use increases the magnitude and
duration of exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical
substance.
The reasonably anticipated manner and methods of
manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal of a
chemical substance.
In determining what would constitute a significant new use for the
chemical substances that are the subject of these SNURs, EPA considered
relevant information about the toxicity of the chemical substances, and
potential human exposures and environmental releases that may be
associated with the substances, in the context of the four bulleted
TSCA section 5(a)(2) factors
[[Page 67370]]
listed in this unit and discussed in Unit III.
These proposed SNURs include PMN and MCAN substances that are
subject to Orders issued under TSCA section 5(e)(1)(A), as required by
the determinations made under TSCA section 5(a)(3)(B). The TSCA Orders
require protective measures to limit exposures or otherwise mitigate
the potential unreasonable risk. The proposed SNURs identify as
significant new uses any manufacturing, processing, use, distribution
in commerce, or disposal that does not conform to the restrictions
imposed by the underlying TSCA Orders, consistent with TSCA section
5(f)(4).
B. Rationale and Objectives of the SNURs
1. Rationale
Under TSCA, no person may manufacture a new chemical substance or
manufacture or process a chemical substance for a significant new use
until EPA makes a determination as described in TSCA section 5(a) and
takes any required action. The issuance of a SNUR is not a risk
determination itself, only a notification requirement for ``significant
new uses,'' so that the Agency has the opportunity to review the SNUN
for the significant new use and make a TSCA section 5(a)(3) risk
determination.
During review of the PMN/MCAN submitted for these chemical
substances, EPA concluded that regulation was warranted under TSCA
section 5(e), pending the development of information sufficient to make
reasoned evaluations of the health or environmental effects of these
chemical substances. The basis for such findings is outlined in Unit
IV. Based on these findings, TSCA Orders requiring the use of
appropriate exposure controls were negotiated with the PMN/MCAN
submitters. As a general matter, EPA believes it is necessary to follow
the TSCA Orders with a SNUR that identifies the absence of those
protective measures as significant new uses to ensure that all
manufacturers and processors--not just the original submitter--are held
to the same standard.
2. Objectives
EPA is proposing these SNURs because the Agency wants:
To identify as significant new uses any manufacturing,
processing, use, distribution in commerce, or disposal that does not
conform to the restrictions imposed by the underlying TSCA Orders,
consistent with TSCA section 5(f)(4).
To have an opportunity to review and evaluate data
submitted in a SNUN before the submitter begins manufacturing or
processing a listed chemical substance for the described significant
new use.
To be obligated to make a determination under TSCA section
5(a)(3) regarding the use described in the SNUN, under the conditions
of use. The Agency will either determine under TSCA section 5(a)(3)(C)
that the significant new use is not likely to present an unreasonable
risk, including an unreasonable risk to a potentially exposed or
susceptible subpopulation identified as relevant by the Administrator
under the conditions of use, or make a determination under TSCA section
5(a)(3)(A) or (B) and take the required regulatory action associated
with the determination, before manufacture or processing for the
significant new use of the chemical substance can occur.
Issuance of a proposed SNUR for a chemical substance does not
signify that the chemical substance is listed on the TSCA Chemical
Substance Inventory (TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to determine if a
chemical substance is on the TSCA Inventory is available at https://www.epa.gov/tsca-inventory.
C. Significant New Uses Claimed as CBI
EPA is proposing to establish certain significant new uses which
have been claimed as CBI subject to Agency confidentiality regulations
at 40 CFR part 2, 40 CFR part 720, subpart E. Absent a final
determination or other disposition of the confidentiality claim under
40 CFR part 2 procedures, EPA is required to keep this information
confidential. EPA promulgated a procedure at 40 CFR 721.11 to deal with
the situation where a specific significant new use is CBI.
Under these procedures, a manufacturer or processor may request EPA
to determine whether a specific use would be a significant new use
under the rule. The manufacturer or processor must show that it has a
bona fide intent to manufacture or process the chemical substance and
must identify the specific use for which it intends to manufacture or
process the chemical substance. If EPA concludes that the person has
shown a bona fide intent to manufacture or process the chemical
substance, EPA will tell the person whether the use identified in the
bona fide submission would be a significant new use under the rule.
Since most of the chemical identities of the chemical substances
subject to these SNURs are also CBI, manufacturers and processors can
request if a substance is subject to a SNUR and whether a specific use
would be a significant new use under the rule in a single bona fide
submission.
If EPA determines that the use identified in the bona fide
submission would not be a significant new use, i.e., the use does not
meet the criteria specified in the rule for a significant new use, that
person can manufacture or process the chemical substance so long as the
significant new use trigger is not met. In the case of a production
volume trigger, this means that the aggregate annual production volume
does not exceed that identified in the bona fide submission to EPA.
Because of confidentiality concerns, EPA does not typically disclose
the actual production volume that constitutes the use trigger. Thus, if
the person later intends to exceed that volume, a new bona fide
submission would be necessary to determine whether that higher volume
would be a significant new use.
D. Applicability of General Provisions
General provisions for SNURs appear in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A.
These provisions describe persons subject to SNURs, recordkeeping
requirements, exemptions to reporting requirements, and applicability
of the rule to uses occurring before the effective date of the rule.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 721.1(c), persons subject to SNURs must comply with
the same requirements and EPA regulatory procedures as submitters of
PMNs under TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In particular, these requirements
include the information submission requirements of TSCA sections 5(b)
and 5(d)(1), the exemptions authorized by TSCA sections 5(h)(1),
5(h)(2), 5(h)(3), and 5(h)(5) and the regulations at 40 CFR part 720.
In addition, provisions relating to user fees appear at 40 CFR part
700.
Once EPA receives a SNUN, EPA must either determine that the
significant new use is not likely to present an unreasonable risk of
injury under the conditions of use for the chemical substance or take
such regulatory action as is associated with an alternative
determination under TSCA section 5 before the manufacture (including
import) or processing for the significant new use can commence. If EPA
determines that the conditions of use of the chemical substance is not
likely to present an unreasonable risk, EPA is required under TSCA
section 5(g) to publish a statement of EPA's findings in the Federal
Register.
As discussed in Unit I.C.2., persons who export or intend to export
a chemical substance identified in a proposed or final SNUR are subject
to the export notification provisions of
[[Page 67371]]
TSCA section 12(b), and persons who import a chemical substance
identified in a final SNUR are subject to the TSCA section 13 import
certification requirements. See also https://www.epa.gov/tsca-import-export-requirements.
E. Applicability of the Proposed SNURs to Uses Occurring Before the
Effective Date of the Final Rule
To establish a significant new use, EPA must determine that the use
is not ongoing. The chemical substances subject to this proposed rule
have undergone premanufacture review and received determinations under
TSCA section 5(a)(3)(C). TSCA Orders have been issued for these
chemical substances and the PMN/MCAN submitters are required by the
TSCA Orders to submit a SNUN before undertaking activities that would
be designated as significant new uses in these SNURs. Additionally, the
identities of many of the chemical substances subject to this proposed
rule have been claimed as confidential per 40 CFR 720.85, further
reducing the likelihood that another party would manufacture or process
the substances for an activity that would be designated as a
significant new use. Based on this, the Agency believes that it is
highly unlikely that any of the significant new uses identified in Unit
III. are ongoing.
When the chemical substances identified in Unit III. are added to
the TSCA Inventory, EPA recognizes that, before the rule is effective,
other persons might engage in a use that has been identified as a
significant new use. Persons who begin manufacture or processing of the
chemical substances for a significant new use identified on or after
the designated cutoff date specified in Unit III.A. would have to cease
any such activity upon the effective date of the final rule. To resume
their activities, these persons would have to first comply with all
applicable SNUR notification requirements and EPA would have to take
action under TSCA section 5 allowing manufacture or processing to
proceed.
F. Important Information About SNUN Submissions
1. SNUN Submissions
SNUNs must be submitted on EPA Form No. 7710-25, generated using e-
PMN software and submitted to the Agency in accordance with the
procedures set forth in 40 CFR 720.40 and 721.25. E-PMN software is
available at https://www.epa.gov/reviewing-new-chemicals-under-toxic-substances-control-act-tsca.
2. Development and Submission of Information.
EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5 does not require development of
any particular new information (e.g., generating test data) before
submission of a SNUN. There is an exception: If a person is required to
submit information for a chemical substance pursuant to a rule, order
or consent agreement under TSCA section 4, then TSCA section 5(b)(1)(A)
requires such information be submitted to EPA at the time of submission
of the SNUN.
In the absence of a rule, TSCA Order, or consent agreement under
TSCA section 4 covering the chemical substance, persons are required
only to submit information in their possession or control and to
describe any other information known to or reasonably ascertainable by
them (see 40 CFR 720.50). However, upon review of PMNs/MCANs and SNUNs,
the Agency has the authority to require appropriate testing. To assist
with EPA's analysis of the SNUN, submitters are encouraged, but not
required, to provide the potentially useful information identified for
the chemical substance in Unit III.C. EPA strongly encourages persons,
before performing any testing, to consult with the Agency pertaining to
protocol selection. Furthermore, pursuant to TSCA section 4(h), which
pertains to reduction of testing in vertebrate animals, EPA encourages
consultation with the Agency on the use of alternative test methods and
strategies (also called New Approach Methodologies, or NAMs), if
available, to generate the recommended test data. EPA encourages dialog
with Agency representatives to help determine how best the submitter
can meet both the data needs and the objective of TSCA section 4(h).
For more information on alternative test methods and strategies to
reduce vertebrate animal testing, visit https://www.epa.gov/assessing-and-managing-chemicals-under-tsca/alternative-test-methods-and-strategies-reduce.
The potentially useful information described in Unit III.C. for
these chemical substances may not be the only means of providing
information to evaluate the chemical substance associated with the
significant new uses. However, submitting a SNUN without any
information may increase the likelihood that EPA will take action under
TSCA sections 5(e) or 5(f). EPA recommends that potential SNUN
submitters contact EPA early enough so that they will be able to
conduct the appropriate tests to provide useful information with their
SNUN submission.
SNUN submitters should be aware that EPA will be better able to
evaluate SNUNs which provide detailed information on the following:
Human exposure and environmental release that may result
from the significant new use of the chemical substances.
III. Chemical Substances Subject to These Proposed SNURs
A. What is the designated cutoff date for ongoing uses?
EPA designates August 20, 2024, as the cutoff date for determining
whether the new use is ongoing. This designation is explained in more
detail in Unit II.E.
B. What information is provided for each chemical substance?
For each chemical substance identified in Unit III.C., EPA provides
the following information:
PMN or MCAN number (the proposed CFR citation assigned in
the regulatory text section of this document).
Chemical name (generic name, if the specific name is
claimed as CBI).
Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number (CASRN) (if
assigned for non-confidential chemical identities).
Effective date of and basis for the TSCA Order.
Potentially useful information.
The regulatory text section of the proposed rule specifies the
activities designated as significant new uses. Certain new uses,
including production volume limits and other uses designated in the
proposed rules, may be claimed as CBI.
These proposed rules include PMN and MCAN substances that are
subject to orders issued under TSCA section 5(e)(1)(A), as required by
the determinations made under TSCA section 5(a)(3)(B). Those TSCA
Orders require protective measures to limit exposures or otherwise
mitigate the potential unreasonable risk. The proposed SNURs identify
as significant new uses any manufacturing, processing, use,
distribution in commerce, or disposal that does not conform to the
restrictions imposed by the underlying TSCA Orders, consistent with
TSCA section 5(f)(4).
C. Which chemical substances are subject to this proposed rule?
The substances subject to the proposed rules in this document are
as follows:
[[Page 67372]]
PMN Numbers: P-18-356 (40 CFR 721.11894) and P-18-357 (40 CFR
721.11895)
Chemical Names: Sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with
acetone-phenol reaction products, formaldehyde and phenol, sodium salt
(generic) (P-18-356) and Sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with
acetone-phenol reaction products, formaldehyde and phenol, potassium
salt (generic) (P-18-357).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 2, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state that the generic (non-
confidential) uses will be as adhesives. Based on comparison to
analogous chemical substances, EPA has identified concerns for
reproductive and developmental effects, systemic effects, and corrosion
to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. Based on comparison to
analogous polyanionic polymers and monomers, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 6 ppb. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substances may present
an unreasonable risk of injury to human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substances
in any manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No processing for use or use of the PMN substances in
consumer products;
No release of the PMN substances, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substances, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 6 ppb;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of skin
corrosion, eye damage, specific target organ toxicity, reproductive
toxicity, developmental toxicity, and aquatic toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the health and environmental effects
of the PMN substances. Although the Order does not require these tests,
the Order's restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified
or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Number: P-19-188 (40 CFR 721.11896)
Chemical Name: Octadecanamide, N,N-dialkyl, salts (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: December 5, 2022.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a
wetting agent and lubricant. Based on the surfactant properties of the
PMN substance, EPA has identified concerns for irritation and lung
effects (surfactancy). Based on amines, EPA has also identified
concerns for irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Based
on submitted test data on the PMN substance, EPA has also identified
concerns for severe skin and eye irritation, skin corrosion, and
scabbing. Based on submitted test data on the PMN substance, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that
exceed 34 ppb. The Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the
absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health
and the environment. To protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
No use of the PMN substance in a consumer product;
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 34 ppb; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of
specific target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects, and aquatic toxicity
testing may be potentially useful to characterize the health and
environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in effect until
the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Numbers: P-20-175 (40 CFR 721.11897), P-20-176 (40 CFR 721.11898),
and P-20-178 (40 CFR 721.11899)
Chemical Names: Acid N-[4-(4-diarylalkyl]-, carbopolycyclic
alkenyl, methyl ester (generic) (P-20-175); Acid N-(diarylalkyl)-,
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester (generic) (P-20-176); and
Carbopolycyclic alkenyl, 2-carboxylic acid, 2-
[[[(diarylalkyl)]carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester (generic) (P-20-178).
CASRNs: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 15, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state that the generic (non-
confidential) uses will be as proprietary additive for formulations.
Based on the structure alert for isocyanates, EPA has identified
concerns for irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. Based
on comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA has also identified
concerns for respiratory effects and skin and respiratory sensitization
for the residual. For the hydrolysis product of the residual, EPA has
also identified concerns for systemic effects and cancer. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 0.1 ppb for
P-20-175 and P-20-176 and 0.2 ppb for P-20-178. The Order was issued
under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a
finding that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substances may present an unreasonable risk of
injury to human health and the environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substances
in any manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No release of the PMN substances, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substances, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 0.1 ppb for P-20-175 and P-20-176 and 0.2 ppb for P-20-178;
No use of the PMN substances in consumer products;
[[Page 67373]]
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity testing may be potentially useful to characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN substances. Although the Order does
not require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of
this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-21-15 (40 CFR 721.11900)
Chemical Name: Amines, C36-alkylenedi-, polymers with 5,5'-[(1-
methylethylidene)bis(4,1-phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3-isobenzofurandione] and
4,4'-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethylidene]bis[2-aminophenol].
CASRN: 2419899-87-7.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 19, 2021.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a raw
material in a temporary bonding adhesive formulation. The adhesive is
used to bond completed semiconductor wafers to a backing substrate to
facilitate mechanical grinding of the wafer to reduce its thickness.
Based on the high molecular weight and low water solubility of the PMN
substance, EPA has identified concerns for lung effects (lung
overload). Based on test data for the potential incineration product,
EPA has also identified concerns for portal-of-entry effects (lesions
in the upper respiratory tract and lungs), liver effects, kidney
effects, body weight loss, and neurotoxicity.
The Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substance may present
an unreasonable risk of injury to human health. To protect against
these risks, the Order requires:
No use of the PMN substance other than as a raw material
in a temporary bonding adhesive formulation. The adhesive is used to
bond completed semiconductor wafers to a backing substrate to
facilitate mechanical grinding of the wafer to reduce its thickness;
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance in
any manner that results in worker inhalation exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of
specific target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects, and neurotoxicity
testing may be potentially useful to characterize the health effects of
the PMN substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the
Order's restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or
revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Numbers: P-21-32 (40 CFR 721.11901) and P-21-33 (40 CFR 721.11902)
Chemical Names: Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-
aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1-methylethoxy)- (P-21-32) and Poly[oxy(methyl-
1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)-.omega.-butoxy- (P-21-33).
CASRNs: 2304726-48-3 (P-21-32) and 2304726-50-7 (P-21-33).
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April 27, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state that the uses will be as
chemical intermediates for an asphalt emulsified (20%) and ore
flotation (80%). Based on comparison to analogous chemical substances,
EPA has identified concerns for acute toxicity, skin and eye corrosion,
skin sensitization, systemic effects, and lung effects. Based on
comparison to analogous polycationic polymers and aliphatic amines, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that
exceed 220 ppb (P-21-32) and 110 ppb (P-21-33). The Order was issued
under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a
finding that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of
injury to human health and the environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
No processing or use of the PMN substances in a
formulation containing the PMN substances at greater than 4%;
No processing or use of the PMN substances in consumer
products;
No release of the PMN substances, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substances, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 110 ppb of the PMN substances combined;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of skin
corrosion, eye damage, skin sensitization, specific target organ
toxicity, pulmonary effects, and aquatic toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the health and environmental effects
of the PMN substances. Although the Order does not require these tests,
the Order's restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified
or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Number: P-21-75 (40 CFR 721.11903)
Chemical Name: Alkanoic acid, hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-,
polymer with .alpha.-[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]-.omega.-alkoxypoly(oxy-
alkanediyl), dialkyl carbonate, alkanediol, alkylene[isocyanato-
carbomonocycle] and [oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkyl-alkanediole] alkenoate,
compd. with dialkyalkanamine (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a
curable resin for aqueous coatings. Based on the presence of acrylates,
EPA has identified concerns for irritation to the skin, eyes, and
respiratory tract and skin and respiratory sensitization. Based on
[[Page 67374]]
data for the counter ion of the PMN substance, EPA has also identified
concerns for skin and eye corrosion, acute toxicity, systemic effects,
male reproductive effects, and respiratory tract effects. Based on data
for an analogue of the counter ion, EPA also identified concerns for
neurotoxicity. The Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the
absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health.
To protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No use of the PMN substance in consumer products;
Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with an APF of at
least 50 where there is a potential for inhalation exposure, or 1000 if
spray applied;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of acute
toxicity, specific toxic organ toxicity, pulmonary effects, skin
sensitization, and reproductive/developmental toxicity testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the health effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's
restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by
EPA based on submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-21-80 (40 CFR 721.11904)
Chemical Name: Alkanedioic acid, polymers with alkanoic acid-
dipentaerythritol reaction products, alkanedioc acid dihydrazide,
hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkylalkanoic acid, isocyanato-
(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl substituted carbomonocycle, dialkylalkanediol
and polyalkylene glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl ether (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a
binder for UV curable coating resin. Based on a structural alert for
acrylates and information provided in the SDS, EPA has identified
concerns for irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Based
on a structural alert for acrylates for the LMW fraction, EPA has also
identified concerns for skin and respiratory sensitization. Based on
multifunctional reactive groups, EPA has also identified concerns for
respiratory sensitization. Based on comparison to analogous chemical
substances, EPA has also identified concerns for skin irritation,
clinical signs, systemic effects (decreased body weight and body weight
gains, reduced food consumption, blood, adrenal, thymus, and brain
effects), and irritation in the GI tract (stomach, cecum, colon,
duodenum, ileum, and/or jejunum). The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health. To protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No use of the PMN substance in consumer products;
Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with an APF of at
least 50 where there is a potential for inhalation exposure, or 1000 if
spray applied;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of skin
irritation, specific toxic organ toxicity, eye damage, and skin
sensitization testing may be potentially useful to characterize the
health effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in effect until
the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-21-96 (40 CFR 721.11905)
Chemical Name: Phenol, 4,4'-(1-methylethylidene)bis-, polymer with
2,2'-[(1-methylethylidene) bis (4,1-phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis
[heteromonocycle], bis(2-methyl-2-propenoate) (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 17, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use will be as a component in thermoset composites. Based
on comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA has identified
concerns for dermal, respiratory, and eye irritation, skin
sensitization, systemic effects, and reproductive and developmental
effects. Based on the presence of methacrylates, EPA has also
identified concerns for respiratory sensitization. Based on comparison
to analogous acrylates/methacrylates, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 2 ppb. The Order was
issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient information to
permit a reasoned evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to human health and the environment. To protect against
these risks, the Order requires:
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 2 ppb;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of skin
sensitization, neurotoxicity, specific target organ toxicity,
developmental toxicity, reproductive toxicity, and aquatic toxicity
testing may be potentially useful to characterize the health and
environmental effects of the
[[Page 67375]]
PMN substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the
Order's restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or
revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Number: P-21-98 (40 CFR 721.11906)
Chemical Name: Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-
[2(or 3)-[[substituted benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha.,
.alpha.', .alpha.'' -ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-
propanediol (3:1) (generic).
CASRN: Not available
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 10, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a co-
initiator for the curing of UV printing inks. Based on comparison to
analogous chemical substances, EPA has identified concerns for skin
sensitization and reproductive and systemic effects. Based on the
surfactant properties of the PMN substance, EPA also identified
concerns for lung effects and irritation to the skin, eyes, and
respiratory tract. Based on comparison to analogous esters, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that
exceed 12 ppb. The Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the
absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health
and the environment. To protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
No use of the PMN substance in consumer products;
No manufacture or processing of the PMN substance in any
manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No use of the PMN substance in formulations at
concentrations greater than 4%;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 12 ppb;
Use of a NIOSH-certified combination particulate and gas/
vapor respirator with an APF of at least 10 where there is a potential
for inhalation exposure;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, skin sensitization, skin irritation/corrosion, eye
irritation/corrosion, pulmonary effects, reproductive toxicity, and
specific target organ toxicity testing may be potentially useful to
characterize the health and environmental effects of the PMN substance.
Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's
restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by
EPA based on submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-21-126 (40 CFR 721.11907)
Chemical Name: Substituted heteromonocycle, polymer with haloalkyl
substituted heteromonocycle, dialkyl-alkanediamine, (alkylalkylidene)
bis [hydroxycarbomonocycle] and oxybls[alkanol], reaction products with
metal oxide and dialkanolamine (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 1, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a
component in several coating resin products that are only applied by
cathodic electrodeposition and used as additives for corrosion
protection. Based on submitted test data, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 230 ppb. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substance may present
an unreasonable risk of injury to the environment. To protect against
these risks, the Order requires:
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 230 ppb; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity testing may be potentially useful to characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in effect until
the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-21-175 (40 CFR 721.11908)
Chemical Name: Carbonic acid, diphenyl ester, polymer with 1,4-
butanediol and 1,10-decanediol.
CASRN: 1615685-41-0.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March 1, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the PMN substance will be as a raw material of
polyurethane. Based on comparison to analogous esters and test data on
the PMN substance, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
at concentrations that exceed 22 ppb. The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to
the environment. To protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No release of the PMN substance resulting in surface water
concentrations that exceed 22 ppb; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of chronic
aquatic toxicity testing may be potentially useful to characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in effect until
the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
[[Page 67376]]
PMN Number: P-22-7 (40 CFR 721.11909)
Chemical Name: 3,5,8-Trioxa-4-silaalkanoic acid, 4-ethenyl-4-(2-
alkoxy-1-alkyl-2-oxoethoxy)-2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-, alkyl ester (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: February 3, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a
crosslinker in formulating general purpose sealants and adhesives for
use in consumer and professional markets. Based on test data on the PMN
substance, EPA has identified concerns for eye irritation. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA has also identified
concerns for systemic effects. Based on test data for hydrolysis
products of the PMN substance, EPA has also identified concerns for
respiratory tract irritation and reproductive and developmental
effects. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substance may present
an unreasonable risk of injury to human health. To protect against
these risks, the Order requires:
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
No processing or use of the PMN substance other than as a
crosslinker in formulating general purpose sealants and adhesives;
No processing for use or use of the PMN substance where
the concentration of the PMN substance exceeds 6% by weight in consumer
products;
No processing for use or use of the PMN substance in
consumer products other than in the form of a paste;
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of
specific target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects, reproductive
toxicity, and developmental toxicity testing may be potentially useful
to characterize the health effects of the PMN substance. Although the
Order does not require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in
effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-22-8 (40 CFR 721.11910)
Chemical Name: .beta.-N-Acetylhexosaminidase (expressed in
genetically modified Bacillus licheniformis strain ATJI0138).
CASRN: 9012-33-3.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March 3, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use will be as a biocatalyst used in a variety of
products. Based on comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA has
identified concerns for skin irritation, eye irritation, respiratory
irritation, skin sensitization, respiratory sensitization, portal-of-
entry (oral) effects, and systemic effects. Based on comparison to
analogous polyamphoteric polymers and test data on the PMN substance,
EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 1,000 ppb. The Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the
absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health
and the environment. To protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No processing of the PMN substance to greater than 1% in
formulation for use in a consumer product;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of eye
irritation, skin irritation, skin sensitization, and pulmonary effects
testing may be potentially useful to characterize the health effects of
the PMN substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the
Order's restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or
revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Number: P-22-9 (40 CFR 721.11911)
Chemical Name: Alkanes, C4-9-branched and linear.
CASRN: 2577172-51-9.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: January 24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a
gasoline blending component to reduce the average carbon intensity and
subsequent CO2 emissions of fuel. Based on comparison to analogous
chemical mixtures, EPA has identified concerns for respiratory tract
irritation, carcinogenicity, neurotoxicity, ototoxicity, portal-of-
entry (inhalation and oral), systemic (body weight, liver, kidney,
blood, adrenal, and spleen) toxicity, developmental effects,
reproductive effects, acute toxicity, skin irritation, eye irritation,
and aspiration hazard. Based on the chemical composition (petroleum)
and n-nonane, EPA also identified concerns for hydrocarbon pneumonia
and aspiration hazard. Based on comparison to analogous neutral organic
chemicals, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 3 ppb. The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To protect against these risks, the
Order requires:
Manufacture, processing, and use of the PMN substance only
as a fuel, refinery feedstock, a chemical feedstock, or a fuel blending
additive or component;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to
[[Page 67377]]
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is considering
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be designated by
this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic toxicity,
skin irritation, eye irritation, respiratory depression/irritation,
hydrocarbon pneumonia/aspiration hazard, reproductive/developmental
toxicity, systemic toxicity, genetic toxicity, carcinogenicity, and
consumer inhalation exposures at gas stations testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the health and environmental effects
of the PMN substance. Although the Order does not require these tests,
the Order's restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified
or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant
information.
PMN Number: P-22-10 (40 CFR 721.11912)
Chemical Name: Amino alkanoic acid, N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-,
3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March 16, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as part
of an industrial adhesive. Based on comparison to analogous
alkoxysilanes, EPA has identified concerns for lung pathology and
systemic effects. Based on comparison to analogous chemical substances,
EPA has also identified concerns for mortality, skin irritation, eye
corrosion, respiratory irritation, portal-of-entry, neurotoxicity,
systemic, and reproductive effects. Based on a hydrolysis product, EPA
has also identified concerns for systemic, neurotoxicity, and
developmental effects. Based on comparison to analogous alkoxysilanes
and aliphatic amines, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may
occur at concentrations that exceed 80 ppb. The Order was issued under
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a
finding that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of
injury to human health and the environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
No use of the PMN substance in consumer products;
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 80 ppb;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity testing may be potentially useful to characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does not
require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in effect until
the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or
other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-22-13 (40 CFR 721.11913)
Chemical Name: 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-
substituted-5-halo-6-halo, aryl ester (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March 2, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a raw
material/intermediate, site-limited, destructive use. Based on test
data for the ester hydrolysis products, EPA has identified concerns for
skin sensitization, eye irritation, and systemic and neurotoxicity
effects. Based on comparison to analogous anilines and esters, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that
exceed 4 ppb. The Order was issued under TSCA sections
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the
absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health
and the environment. To protect against these risks, the Order
requires:
Manufacture, processing, and use of the PMN substance only
in a solid form when using a dust collection system with a capture and
control efficiency of at least 32% to control dust exposure;
No use of the PMN substance other than as an intermediate;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, into waters of the United States;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with an APF of at
least 50 where there is a potential for inhalation exposure;
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, neurotoxicity, eye irritation/corrosion, skin sensitization,
specific target organ toxicity, and persistence and bioaccumulation
testing may be potentially useful to characterize the health,
environmental, and fate effects of the PMN substance. Although the
Order does not require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in
effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-22-15 (40 CFR 721.11914)
Chemical Name: 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-
substituted-5-halo-6-halo (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March 6, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a raw
material/intermediate, site-limited, destructive use. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA has identified
concerns for eye irritation and systemic effects. Based on comparison
to analogous anilines, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may
occur at concentrations that exceed 14 ppb. The Order was issued under
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a
finding that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of
injury to human health and the environment. To protect against these
risks, the Order requires:
Manufacture, processing, and use of the PMN substance only
in a solid form when using a dust collection system with a capture and
control efficiency of at least 32% to control dust exposure;
No use of the PMN substance other than as an intermediate;
[[Page 67378]]
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, into waters of the United States;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with an APF of at
least 50 where there is a potential for inhalation exposure;
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of aquatic
toxicity, eye irritation, specific target organ toxicity, and
persistence and bioaccumulation testing may be potentially useful to
characterize the health, environmental, and fate effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's
restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by
EPA based on submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-22-37 (40 CFR 721.11915)
Chemical Name: Polyphosphoric acids, esters with heteromonocycle
homopolymer (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April 3, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as an
adhesion promoter used in coatings for better adhesion to metals under
high humidity conditions. Based on comparison to analogous chemical
substances, EPA has identified concerns for irritation/corrosion to the
skin, eyes, and respiratory tract, clinical signs, and systemic
effects. Based on the surfactant-like properties of the PMN substance,
EPA has also identified concerns for lung effects (surfactancy). Based
on comparison to analogous phosphates--inorganic and polyanionic
polymers (& monomers) and the standard toxicity profile for inorganic
phosphate, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 2 ppb. The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health and the environment. To protect against these risks, the
Order requires:
No processing of the PMN substance to greater than 1% in
formulation;
No use of the PMN substance in a formulation containing
the PMN substance at a concentration greater than 1%;
No processing for use or use of the PMN substance in
consumer products;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, in surface water concentrations that
exceed 2 ppb;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Use of a NIOSH-certified combination particulate and gas/
vapor respirator with an APF of at least 50 where there is a potential
for inhalation exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of
specific target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects, skin corrosion, eye
irritation/corrosion, and aquatic toxicity testing may be potentially
useful to characterize the health and environmental effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's
restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by
EPA based on submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-22-44 (40 CFR 721.11916)
Chemical Name: Silica gel, reaction products with alkyl metal salt
(generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: February 16, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use will be as a site-limited intermediate. Based on the
reactivity of the parent substance, EPA has identified concerns for eye
irritation, skin irritation, and respiratory tract irritation. Based on
test data for analogues of the hydrolysis products, EPA has also
identified concerns for lung, systemic, reproductive, and developmental
effects. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substance may present
an unreasonable risk of injury to human health. To protect against
these risks, the Order requires:
Manufacture, processing, and use of the PMN substance only
in an enclosed process;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Use of a NIOSH-certified respirator with an APF of at
least 50 where there is a potential for inhalation exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of eye
irritation, skin irritation, and specific target organ toxicity testing
may be potentially useful to characterize the health effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's
restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by
EPA based on submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-22-54 (40 CFR 721.11917)
Chemical Name: Graphene nanoplatelets (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: March 17, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use will be as an additive for paint coatings. Based on
comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA has identified
concerns for lung effects and systemic effects. The Order was issued
under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a
finding that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a
reasoned evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable
[[Page 67379]]
risk of injury to human health and the environment. To protect against
these risks, the Order requires:
No manufacture of the PMN substance other than by import
into the United States in the form of a solution (i.e., no domestic
manufacture);
No processing of the PMN substance in any manner that
results in inhalation exposure;
No processing or use of the PMN substance other than in a
liquid formulation;
No use of the PMN substance other than for the
confidential use listed in the Order;
No use of the PMN substance in an application method where
the concentration of the PMN substance in the formulation exceeds the
confidential concentration listed in the Order;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN substance, into waters of the United States;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Use of a NIOSH-certified combination particulate and gas/
vapor respirator with an APF of at least 50 where there is a potential
for inhalation exposure; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of
specific target organ toxicity, pulmonary effects, sediment toxicity,
and aquatic toxicity testing may be potentially useful to characterize
the health and environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although the
Order does not require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in
effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Numbers: P-22-86 (40 CFR 721.11918), P-22-122 (40 CFR 721.11919),
P-22-179 (40 CFR 721.11920), and P-22-180 (40 CFR 721.11921)
Chemical Names: Phenoxathiinium, 10-phenyl-, 5-alkyl-2-alkyl-4-
(2,4,6-substituted tri-carbopolycycle, hetero-acid)benzenesulfonate
(1:1) (generic) (P-22-86), Heterotrisubstituted-bile acid, 1-
(difluorosulfomethyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5-
phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1) (generic) (P-22-122), Sulfonium,
(alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt with 1-
(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic) (P-22-179), and
Dibenzothiophenium, 5-phenyl-, 4-[1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-
triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4-oxoalkyl trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1)
(generic) (P-22-180).
CASRNs: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: January 24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMNs state that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the PMN substances will be for contained used for
microlithography for electronic device manufacturing. Based on the
physical/chemical properties of the PMN substances (as described in the
New Chemical Program's PBT category at 64 FR 60194; November 1999), the
PMN substances are potentially persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic
(PBT) chemicals. EPA estimates that the PMN substances will persist in
the environment for more than two months and estimates a
bioaccumulation factor of greater than or equal to 1,000. Based on the
reactivity of the PMN substances, EPA has identified concerns for
photosensitization and irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory
tract. Based on information provided in the SDS, EPA has also
identified concerns for acute toxicity and irritation to the skin,
eyes, and respiratory tract. Based on confidential analogous compounds,
EPA has also identified concerns for acute toxicity, irritation to the
skin, eyes, and respiratory tract, eye corrosion, ocular lethality,
neurological effects, and systemic effects for the confidential cation
of the PMN substances. Based on comparison to analogous substances, EPA
has also identified concerns for mutagenicity. Based on a potential
incineration by-product, EPA has also identified concerns for local,
neurotoxic, and systemic effects for P-22-122, P-22-179, and P-22-180.
Based on OECD QSAR Toolbox results, EPA has also identified hazards for
skin sensitization and carcinogenicity for the anion for P-22-179 and
P-22-180. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I)
and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of
sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substances
may present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health or the
environment.
To protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No manufacture of any of the PMN substances beyond the
time limits specified in the Order without submittal to EPA the results
of certain testing described in the Testing section of the Order;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS;
No processing or use of the PMN substances in any way that
generates a vapor, dust, mist, or aerosol in a non-enclosed process;
Use of the PMN substances only for the confidential use
stated in the Order;
No domestic manufacture of the PMN substances (i.e.,
import only);
Import of the PMN substances only in solution, or in any
form in sealed containers weighing 5 kilograms or less; and
No exceedance of the confidential annual importation
volumes listed the Order.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the physical/chemical properties, fate,
bioaccumulation, environmental hazard, and human health effects of the
PMN substances may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. The submitter has agreed not to exceed the
time limits specified in the Order without performing the required Tier
I and Tier II testing outlined in the Testing section of the Order.
PMN Number: P-22-115 (40 CFR 721.11922)
Chemical Name: .beta.-cyclodextrin, polymer with 2,3,5,6-
tetrafluoro-1,4-benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2-
(trimethylammonio)ethyl ethers, chlorides.
CASRN: 2683011-63-2.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 9, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the uses will be as a
filter media integrated and encapsulated in block filter articles for
consumer, industrial, and commercial applications, filter media
integrated and encapsulated in filter articles for consumer
applications, and filter media integrated and encapsulated in packed
bed filters for industrial and commercial applications.
[[Page 67380]]
Based on the high molecular weight polymer and low water solubility,
EPA has identified concerns for lung effects (lung overload). Based on
amine content, EPA has also identified concerns for irritation to the
skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health. To protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No processing for use or use of the PMN substance in
consumer products except when incorporated into an article;
No manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance
with a particle size less than 20 microns;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Use of a NIOSH-certified particulate respirator with an
APF of at least 10 where there is a potential for inhalation exposure;
and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of
pulmonary effects, skin irritation, and eye irritation testing may be
potentially useful to characterize the health effects of the PMN
substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's
restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by
EPA based on submission of this or other relevant information.
PMN Number: P-22-129 (40 CFR 721.11923)
Chemical Name: Substituted heterocyclic onium compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate (1:1),
polymer with 1-alkenyl-4-[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle, 5-
ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-1H-inden-5-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate,
hexahydro-5-oxo-2,6-methanofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate
and 4-hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April 24, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the PMN substance will be for contained use for
microlithography for electronic device manufacturing. Based on the
physical/chemical properties of the PMN substance (as described in the
New Chemical Program's PBT category at 64 FR 60194, November 4, 1999
(FRL-6097-7)), the PMN substance is a potentially persistent,
bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) chemical. EPA estimates that the PMN
substance will persist in the environment for more than six months and
estimates a bioaccumulation factor of greater than or equal to 1,000.
Based on the reactivity of the PMN substance, EPA has identified
concerns for photosensitization, and irritation to the skin, eyes, and
respiratory tract. Based on the cation of the PMN substance and
information provided in the SDS, EPA has also identified concerns for
acute toxicity, irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract,
eye corrosion, ocular lethality, neurological effects, and systemic
effects. Based on comparison to analogous chemical substances, EPA has
also identified concerns for mutagenicity. Based on a potential
incineration by-product, EPA has also identified concerns for local,
neurotoxic, and systemic effects. The Order was issued under TSCA
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to
human health or the environment. To protect against these risks, the
Order requires:
No manufacture of the PMN substance beyond the time limits
specified in the Order without submittal to EPA the results of certain
testing described in the Testing section of the Order;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS;
No modification of the processing or use of the PMN
substance in any way that generates a vapor, dust, mist, or aerosol in
a non-enclosed process;
Use of the PMN substance only for the confidential use
listed in the Order;
No domestic manufacture of the PMN substance (i.e., import
only);
Import of the PMN substance only in solution, or in any
form in sealed containers weighing 5 kilograms or less; and
No exceedance of the confidential annual importation
volume listed the Order.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information about the physical/chemical properties, fate,
bioaccumulation, environmental hazard, and human health effects of the
PMN substance may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. The submitter has agreed not to exceed the
time limits specified in the Order without performing the required Tier
I and Tier II testing outlined in the Testing section of the Order.
PMN Number: P-22-162 (40 CFR 721.11924)
Chemical Name: Haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: May 8, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The PMN states that the use will be as a
chemical intermediate used in the production of para-xylene and in
production of FDCA/PET and other specialty chemicals. Based on
submitted test data on the PMN substance and comparison to analogous
chemical substances, EPA has identified concerns for acute toxicity,
skin and respiratory tract irritation, serious eye damage, skin
sensitization, systemic effects, developmental effects, and
genotoxicity. Based on comparison to analogous aldehydes and submitted
acute toxicity data on the PMN substance, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 540 ppb. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substance may present
an unreasonable risk of injury to human health and the environment. To
protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No processing or use of the PMN substance in consumer
products;
No manufacture, processing, or use of the substance in any
manner that results in inhalation exposure;
No release of the PMN substance, or any waste stream
containing the PMN
[[Page 67381]]
substance, in surface water concentrations that exceed 540 ppb;
Use of personal protective equipment where there is a
potential for dermal exposure;
Disposal of the PMN substance, or any waste steams
containing the PMN substance, only by hazardous waste incineration
achieving at least 99.99% destruction of the PMN substance;
Manufacture, processing, or use of the PMN substance only
in an enclosed process; and
Establishment of a hazard communication program, including
human health precautionary statements on each label and in the SDS.
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that certain
information may be potentially useful in support of a request by the
PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is
considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be
designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of
reproductive toxicity, specific target organ toxicity, and aquatic
toxicity testing may be potentially useful to characterize the health
and environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does
not require these tests, the Order's restrictions remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of
this or other relevant information.
MCAN Number: J-23-3 (40 CFR 725.1082)
Chemical Name: Microorganism expressing enzymes (generic).
CASRN: Not available.
Effective Date of TSCA Order: April 21, 2023.
Basis for TSCA Order: The MCAN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the microorganism will be for production of an
enzyme mixture. EPA determined that certain fermentation conditions,
other than the typical submerged standard industrial fermentation
process for enzyme production, could result in increased exposures.
Specifically, EPA is concerned that where growth on plant material or
on solid substrates occur, the MCAN microorganism has been shown to
produce a secondary metabolite known as paracelsin, which is associated
with a variety of toxic effects to mammalian and bacterial cells. The
Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the microorganism may
present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health and the
environment. To protect against these risks, the Order requires:
No manufacture, processing, or use of the microorganism
other than in a fermentation system that meets all of the following
conditions:
(1) Enzyme production is conducted under conditions of submerged
fermentation (i.e., growth of the microorganism occurs beneath the
surface of the liquid growth medium); and
(2) Any fermentation of solid plant material or insoluble
substrate, to which the fermentation broth is added after the submerged
standard industrial fermentation operations used for enzyme production
is completed, may be initiated only after the inactivation of the
microorganism as delineated in 40 CFR 725.422(d).
The proposed SNUR would designate as a ``significant new use'' the
absence of these protective measures.
Potentially Useful Information: EPA has determined that the results
of the following studies would help characterize any potential human
health and environmental effects of the MCAN microorganism if a
manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a
significant new use that would be designated by this SNUR:
Investigation of whether paracelsin will be produced, and
at what levels if the MCAN microorganism is grown on various plant
biomass materials for different durations under various fermentation
conditions in cellulosic biomass facilities.
If paracelsin is produced, a study of whether paracelsin
would be denatured/inactivated during production and processing.
If paracelsin is released from the facility, a study of
whether paracelsin would be degraded/inactivated during wastewater
treatment.
If released to the environment, studies on the
persistence, stability, dissemination, accumulation, and the potential
resulting biological activity of paracelsin with exposure to aquatic
and terrestrial organisms in the environment.
Studies to determine the ability of the MCAN microorganism
to survive in the environment relative to the survival of the
unmodified parent or recipient strain, and to assess its
competitiveness with other fungi in the environment. This study may
require some supplementation with one or more carbon sources and the
use of various soil types.
A study to determine survival of the MCAN microorganism
during an anaerobic fermentation for production of ethanol by an
ethanologen, and survival of the MCAN microorganism during ethanol
distillation or at the distillation temperature for ethanol.
Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's
restrictions remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by
EPA based on submission of this or other relevant information.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Additional information about these statutes and Executive orders
can be found at https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations-and-executive-orders.
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive
Order 14094: Modernizing Regulatory Review
This action proposes to establish SNURs for new chemical substances
that were the subject of PMNs or MCANs. The Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of actions from review under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), as amended by
Executive Order 14094 (88 FR 21879, April 11, 2023).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
According to the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), an agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information that requires OMB approval under PRA, unless
it has been approved by OMB and displays a currently valid OMB control
number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations in title 40 of
the CFR, after appearing in the Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR
part 9, and included on the related collection instrument or form, if
applicable.
The information collection requirements related to SNURs have
already been approved by OMB pursuant to PRA under OMB control number
2070-0038 (EPA ICR No. 1188). This action does not impose any burden
requiring additional OMB approval. If an entity were to submit a SNUN
to the Agency, the annual burden is estimated to average between 30 and
170 hours per submission. This burden estimate includes the time needed
to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and
maintain the data needed, and complete, review, and submit the required
SNUN.
EPA always welcomes your feedback on the burden estimates. Send any
comments about the accuracy of the
[[Page 67382]]
burden estimate, and any suggested methods for improving the collection
instruments or instruction or minimizing respondent burden, including
through the use of automated collection techniques.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
I certify that this action will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities under the RFA (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The requirement to submit a SNUN applies to any
person (including small or large entities) who intends to engage in any
activity described in the final rule as a ``significant new use.''
Because these uses are ``new,'' based on all information currently
available to EPA, EPA has concluded that no small or large entities
presently engage in such activities.
A SNUR requires that any person who intends to engage in such
activity in the future must first notify EPA by submitting a SNUN.
Although some small entities may decide to pursue a significant new use
in the future, EPA cannot presently determine how many, if any, there
may be. However, EPA's experience to date is that, in response to the
promulgation of SNURs covering over 1,000 chemicals, the Agency
receives only a small number of notices per year. For example, the
number of SNUNs received was 16 in Federal fiscal year (FY) FY2018,
five in FY2019, seven in FY2020, 13 in FY2021, 11 in FY2022, and 15 in
FY2023, and only a fraction of these submissions were from small
businesses.
In addition, the Agency currently offers relief to qualifying small
businesses by reducing the SNUN submission fee from $37,000 to $6,480.
This lower fee reduces the total reporting and recordkeeping cost of
submitting a SNUN to about $14,500 per SNUN submission for qualifying
small firms. Therefore, the potential economic impacts of complying
with these proposed SNURs are not expected to be significant or
adversely impact a substantial number of small entities. In a SNUR that
published in the Federal Register of June 2, 1997 (62 FR 29684) (FRL-
5597-1), the Agency presented its general determination that SNURs are
not expected to have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities, which was provided to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business Administration.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)
This action does not contain an unfunded mandate of $100 million or
more (in 1995 dollars) in any one year as described in UMRA, 2 U.S.C.
1531-1538, and does not significantly or uniquely affect small
governments. Based on EPA's experience with proposing and finalizing
SNURs, State, local, and Tribal governments have not been impacted by
SNURs. In addition, the estimated costs of this action to the private
sector do not exceed $183 million or more in any one year (the 1995
dollars are adjusted to 2023 dollars for inflation using the GDP
implicit price deflator). The estimated costs for this action are
discussed in Unit I.D.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This action will not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999), because it is not
expected to have a substantial direct effect on States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government. Accordingly, the requirements of Executive Order 13132 do
not apply to this action.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
This action will not have Tribal implications as specified in
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because it is
not expected to have substantial direct effects on Indian Tribes,
significantly or uniquely affect the communities of Indian Tribal
governments and does not involve or impose any requirements that affect
Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the requirements of Executive Order 13175
do not apply to this action.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children from Environmental
Health Risks and Safety Risks
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), because it does not concern an environmental health or
safety risk. Since this action does not concern human health, EPA's
2021 Policy on Children's Health also does not apply. Although the
establishment of these SNURs do not address an existing children's
environmental health concern because the chemical uses involved are not
ongoing uses, SNURs require that persons notify EPA at least 90 days
before commencing manufacture (defined by statute to include import) or
processing of any of these chemical substances for an activity that is
designated as a significant new use by this rule. This notification
allows EPA to assess the conditions of use to identify potential risks
and take appropriate actions before the activities commence.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
This action is not a ``significant energy action'' as defined in
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), because it is not
likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA)
This action does not involve any technical standards subject to
NTTAA section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations and
Executive Order 14096: Revitalizing Our Nation's Commitment to
Environmental Justice for All
This action does not concern human health or environmental
conditions and therefore cannot be evaluated with respect to the
potential for disproportionate impacts on non-white and low-income
populations in accordance with Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,
February 16, 1994) and Executive Order 14096 (88 FR 25251, April 26,
2023). Although this action does not concern human health or
environmental conditions, the premanufacture notifications required by
these SNURs allow EPA to assess the conditions of use to identify
potential disproportionate risks and take appropriate actions before
the activities commence.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 721 and 725
Environmental protection, Chemicals, Hazardous substances,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Mark Hartman,
Deputy Director, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics.
Therefore, for the reasons stated in the preamble, EPA proposes to
amend 40 CFR chapter I as follows:
PART 721-SIGNIFICANT NEW USES OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES
0
1. The authority citation for part 721 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and 2625(c).
[[Page 67383]]
0
2. Add Sec. Sec. 721.11894 through 721.11924 to subpart E to read as
follows:
Subpart E--Significant New Uses for Specific Chemical Substances
* * * * *
Sec.
721.11894 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with acetone-
phenol reaction products, formaldehyde and phenol, sodium salt
(generic).
721.11895 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with acetone-
phenol reaction products, formaldehyde and phenol, potassium salt
(generic).
721.11896 Octadecanamide, N,N-dialkyl, salts (generic).
721.11897 Acid N-[4-(4-diarylalkyl]-, carbopolycyclic alkenyl,
methyl ester (generic).
721.11898 Acid N-(diarylalkyl)-, carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl
ester (generic).
721.11899 Carbopolycyclic alkenyl, 2-carboxylic acid, 2-
[[[(diarylalkyl)]carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester (generic).
721.11900 Amines, C36-alkylenedi-, polymers with 5,5'-[(1-
methylethylidene)bis(4,1-phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3-isobenzofurandione]
and 4,4'-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethylidene]bis[2-
aminophenol].
721.11901 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-
aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1-methylethoxy)-.
721.11902 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-
aminopropyl)-.omega.-butoxy-.
721.11903 Alkanoic acid, hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-, polymer with
.alpha.-[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]-.omega.-alkoxypoly(oxy-alkanediyl),
dialkyl carbonate, alkanediol, alkylene[isocyanato-carbomonocycle]
and [oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkyl-alkanediole] alkenoate, compd. with
dialkyalkanamine (generic).
721.11904 Alkanedioic acid, polymers with alkanoic acid-
dipentaerythritol reaction products, alkanedioc acid dihydrazide,
hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkylalkanoic acid, isocyanato-
(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl substituted carbomonocycle,
dialkylalkanediol and polyalkylene glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl
ether (generic).
721.11905 Phenol, 4,4'-(1-methylethylidene)bis-, polymer with 2,2'-
[(1-methylethylidene)bis(4,1-phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis
[heteromonocycle], bis(2-methyl-2-propenoate) (generic).
721.11906 Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-[2(or 3)-
[[substituted benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha., .alpha.',
.alpha.'' -ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
(3:1) (generic).
721.11907 Substituted heteromonocycle, polymer with haloalkyl
substituted heteromonocycle, dialkyl-alkanediamine,
(alkylalkylidene)bis[hydroxy-carbomonocycle] and oxybis[alkanol],
reaction products with metal oxide and dialkanolamine (generic).
721.11908 Carbonic acid, diphenyl ester, polymer with 1,4-butanediol
and 1,10-decanediol.
721.11909 3,5,8-Trioxa-4-silaalkanoic acid, 4-ethenyl-4-(2-alkoxy-1-
alkyl-2-oxoethoxy)-2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-, alkyl ester (generic).
721.11910 .beta.-N-Acetylhexosaminidase (expressed in genetically
modified Bacillus licheniformis strain ATJI0138).
721.11911 Alkanes, C4-9-branched and linear.
721.11912 Amino alkanoic acid, N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-, 3-
(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (generic).
721.11913 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-
5-halo-6-halo, aryl ester (generic).
721.11914 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-
5-halo-6-halo- (generic).
721.11915 Polyphosphoric acids, esters with heteromonocycle
homopolymer (generic).
721.11916 Silica gel, reaction products with alkyl metal salt
(generic).
721.11917 Graphene nanoplatelets (generic)
721.11918 Phenoxathiinium, 10-phenyl-, 5-alkyl-2-alkyl-4-(2,4,6-
substituted tri-carbopolycycle, hetero-acid)benzenesulfonate (1:1)
(generic).
721.11919 Heterotrisubstituted-bile acid, 1-(difluorosulfomethyl)-
2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5-
phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1) (generic).
721.11920 Sulfonium, (alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt with 1-
(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
721.11921 Dibenzothiophenium, 5-phenyl-, 4-[1-
(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4-
oxoalkyl trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
721.11922 .beta.-cyclodextrin, polymer with 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,4-
benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl ethers,
chlorides.
721.11923 Substituted heterocyclic onium compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate
(1:1), polymer with 1-alkenyl-4-
[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle, 5-ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-
1H-inden-5-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, hexahydro-5-oxo-2,6-
methanofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate and 4-
hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate (generic).
721.11924 Haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde (generic).
Sec. 721.11894 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with acetone-
phenol reaction products, formaldehyde and phenol, sodium salt
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with acetone-phenol reaction
products, formaldehyde and phenol, sodium salt (PMN P-18-356) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the substance after they have
been completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For purposes of
Sec. 721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin corrosion; serious eye
damage; reproductive toxicity; specific target organ toxicity. For
purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria
of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication
Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=6.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
[[Page 67384]]
Sec. 721.11895 Sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with acetone-
phenol reaction products, formaldehyde and phenol, potassium salt
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
sulfonated phenolic resin salt, polymer with acetone-phenol reaction
products, formaldehyde and phenol, potassium salt (PMN P-18-357) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the substance after they have
been completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For purposes of
Sec. 721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin corrosion; serious eye
damage; reproductive toxicity; specific target organ toxicity. For
purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria
of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication
Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=6.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11896 Octadecanamide, N,N-dialkyl, salts (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
octadecanamide, N,N-dialkyl, salts (PMN P-19-188) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For purposes of
Sec. 721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; specific target organ toxicity; serious eye damage. For
purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria
of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication
Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=34.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11897 Acid N-[4-(4-diarylalkyl]-, carbopolycyclic alkenyl,
methyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as acid N-
[4-(4-diarylalkyl]-, carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester (PMN P-20-
175) is subject to reporting under this section for the significant new
uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of
this section do not apply to quantities of the substance after they
have been completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), (g)(1), (3), and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin sensitization;
carcinogenicity; specific target organ toxicity. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative
hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally
Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=0.1.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
[[Page 67385]]
Sec. 721.11898 Acid N-(diarylalkyl)-, carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl
ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as acid N-
(diarylalkyl)-, carbopolycyclic alkenyl, methyl ester (PMN P-20-176) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the substance after they have
been completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of
Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin sensitization;
carcinogenicity; specific target organ toxicity. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative
hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally
Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=0.1.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11899 Carbopolycyclic alkenyl, 2-carboxylic acid, 2-
[[[(diarylalkyl)] carbonyl]oxy] ethyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
carbopolycyclic alkenyl, 2-carboxylic acid, 2-
[[[(diarylalkyl)]carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester (PMN P-20-178) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do
not apply to quantities of the substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of
Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin sensitization;
carcinogenicity; specific target organ toxicity. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative
hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally
Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance in any manner that results
in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=0.2.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11900 Amines, C36-alkylenedi-, polymers with 5,5'-[(1-
methylethylidene)bis(4,1-phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3-isobenzofurandione] and
4,4'-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethylidene]bis[2-aminophenol].
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as amines, C36-
alkylenedi-, polymers with 5,5'-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(4,1-
phenyleneoxy)]bis[1,3-isobenzofurandione] and 4,4'-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-
(trifluoromethyl)ethylidene]bis[2-aminophenol] (PMN P-21-15; CASRN
2419899-87-7) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been completely reacted (cured).
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: specific target organ toxicity.
Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to use the substance other than as a raw material
in a temporary bonding adhesive formulation. The adhesive is used to
bond completed semiconductor wafers to a backing substrate to
facilitate mechanical grinding of the wafer to reduce its thickness. It
is a significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance
in any manner that results in worker inhalation exposure.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), and (f) through (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11901 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-
aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1-methylethoxy)-.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting.
[[Page 67386]]
(1) The chemical substance identified as poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-
ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1-methylethoxy)- (PMN P-
21-32; CASRN 2304726-48-3) is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section do not apply to quantities of
the substance after they have been completely reacted or destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), (g)(1), (3), and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin corrosion;
serious eye damage; skin sensitization; specific target organ toxicity.
For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to
aquatic life. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to process
or use the substance in any manner in formulation containing the
substance at greater than 4%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=110. Whenever the substance
is released together with poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-
aminopropyl)-.omega.-butoxy- (PMN P-21-33; CASRN 2304726-50-7), N
should be calculated using the combined number of kilograms of both
substances released per site per day.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11902 Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-
aminopropyl)-.omega.-butoxy-.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as poly[oxy(methyl-
1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-aminopropyl)-.omega.-butoxy- (PMN P-21-33;
CASRN 2304726-50-7) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been completely reacted or destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of
Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin
corrosion; serious eye damage; skin sensitization; specific target
organ toxicity. For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may
be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard and warning statements
that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to process
or use the substance in any manner in formulation containing the
substance at greater than 4%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=110. Whenever the substance
is released together with poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-(3-
aminopropyl)-.omega.-(1-methylethoxy)- (PMN P-21-32; CASRN 2304726-48-
3), N should be calculated using the combined number of kilograms of
both substances released per site per day.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11903 Alkanoic acid, hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-, polymer
with .alpha.-[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]-.omega.-alkoxypoly(oxy-alkanediyl),
dialkyl carbonate, alkanediol, alkylene[isocyanato-carbomonocycle] and
[oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkyl-alkanediole] alkenoate, compd. with
dialkyalkanamine (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
alkanoic acid, hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkyl-, polymer with .alpha.-
[(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl]-.omega.-alkoxypoly(oxy-alkanediyl), dialkyl
carbonate, alkanediol, alkylene[isocyanato-carbomonocycle] and
[oxybis(alkylene)]bis[alkyl-alkanediole] alkenoate, compd. with
dialkyalkanamine (PMN P-21-75) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section. The requirements of this section do not apply to
quantities of the substance after they have been completely reacted or
cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1)
and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement
of the operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must provide a National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned
protection factor (APF) of at least 50, or 1000 if spray applied.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin corrosion;
skin irritation; serious eye damage; eye irritation; respiratory
sensitization; reproductive toxicity; specific target organ toxicity.
Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
[[Page 67387]]
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11904 Alkanedioic acid, polymers with alkanoic acid-
dipentaerythritol reaction products, alkanedioc acid dihydrazide,
hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-alkylalkanoic acid, isocyanato-
(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl substituted carbomonocycle, dialkylalkanediol
and polyalkylene glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl ether (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
alkanedioic acid, polymers with alkanoic acid-dipentaerythritol
reaction products, alkanedioc acid dihydrazide, hydroxy-(hydroxyalkyl)-
alkylalkanoic acid, isocyanato-(isocyanatoalkyl)-alkyl substituted
carbomonocycle, dialkylalkanediol and polyalkylene
glycol(hydroxyalkyl)alkyl alkyl ether (PMN P-21-80) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do
not apply to quantities of the substance after they have been
completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1)
and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement
of the operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must provide a National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned
protection factor (APF) of at least 50, or 1000 if spray applied.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin sensitization; specific
target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning statements that
meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11905 Phenol, 4,4'-(1-methylethylidene) bis-, polymer with
2,2'-[(1-methylethylidene) bis (4,1-phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis
[heteromonocycle], bis (2-methyl-2-propenoate) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as phenol,
4,4'-(1-methylethylidene)bis-, polymer with 2,2'-[(1-
methylethylidene)bis(4,1-phenyleneoxymethylene)] bis [heteromonocycle],
bis (2-methyl-2-propenoate) (PMN P-21-96) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section. The requirements of this section do not apply to
quantities of the substance after they have been completely reacted or
cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of
Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin sensitization; reproductive
toxicity; specific target organ toxicity. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative
hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally
Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=2.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11906 Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-[2(or
3)-[[substituted benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha., .alpha.',
.alpha.'' -ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1)
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-[2(or 3)-[[substituted
benzoyl]oxy]hydroxypropoxyl]-, .alpha., .alpha.', .alpha.'' -ether with
2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1) (PMN P-21-98) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the substance after they have
been completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1)
and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement
of the operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must provide a National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned
protection factor (APF) of at least 10.
[[Page 67388]]
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of
Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; skin sensitization; specific target organ toxicity;
reproductive toxicity. For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this
substance may be toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard and warning
statements that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and
OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture or process the substance in any manner or method that
results in inhalation exposure. It is a significant new use to use the
substance in formulations at concentrations greater than 4%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=12.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11907 Substituted heteromonocycle, polymer with haloalkyl
substituted heteromonocycle, dialkyl-alkanediamine,
(alkylalkylidene)bis[hydroxy-carbomonocycle] and oxybis[alkanol],
reaction products with metal oxide and dialkanolamine (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
substituted heteromonocycle, polymer with haloalkyl substituted
heteromonocycle, dialkyl-alkanediamine, (alkylalkylidene)bis[hydroxy-
carbomonocycle] and oxybis[alkanol], reaction products with metal oxide
and dialkanolamine (PMN P-21-126) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section. The requirements of this section do not apply to
quantities of the substance after they have been completely destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative
hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally
Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=230.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), (f) through (h), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11908 Carbonic acid, diphenyl ester, polymer with 1,4-
butanediol and 1,10-decanediol.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as carbonic acid,
diphenyl ester, polymer with 1,4-butanediol and 1,10-decanediol (PMN P-
21-175; CASRN 1615685-41-0) is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section. The requirements of this section do not apply to quantities of
the substance after they have been completely destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative
hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally
Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=22.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (c), (f), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11909 3,5,8-Trioxa-4-silaalkanoic acid, 4-ethenyl-4-(2-
alkoxy-1-alkyl-2-oxoethoxy)-2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-, alkyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 3,5,8-
trioxa-4-silaalkanoic acid, 4-ethenyl-4-(2-alkoxy-1-alkyl-2-oxoethoxy)-
2,6-dialkyl-7-oxo-, alkyl ester (PMN P-22-7) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do not apply
to quantities of the substance after they have been completely reacted
or destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For purposes of
Sec. 721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: eye irritation; reproductive
toxicity; specific target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and
warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to process for use or use the substance other than
as a crosslinker in formulating general purpose sealants and adhesives.
It is a significant new use to process for use or use the substance in
consumer products other than in the form of a paste. It is a
significant new use to process for use or use the substance where the
concentration of the substance exceeds 6% by weight in consumer
products. It is a significant new use to manufacture, process, or use
the substance in any manner that results in inhalation exposure.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
[[Page 67389]]
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11910 .beta.-N-Acetylhexosaminidase (expressed in
genetically modified Bacillus licheniformis strain ATJI0138).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as .beta.-N-
acetylhexosaminidase (expressed in genetically modified Bacillus
licheniformis strain ATJI0138) (PMN P-22-8; CASRN 9012-33-3) is subject
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; respiratory sensitization; skin sensitization; specific
target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning statements that
meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure. It is a significant new
use to process the substance to greater than 1% in formulation for use
in a consumer product.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11911 Alkanes, C4-9-branched and linear.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as alkanes, C4-9-
branched and linear (PMN P-22-9; CASRN 2577172-51-9) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do
not apply to quantities of the substance after they have been
incorporated into a fuel or refined or blended into other chemical or
fuel formulations.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For purposes of
Sec. 721.63(b), the concentration is set at 0.1%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a).
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance other
than as a fuel, a refinery feedstock, a chemical feedstock, or a fuel
blending additive or component.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (f), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11912 Amino alkanoic acid, N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-,
3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as amino
alkanoic acid, N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-, 3-
(trimethoxysilyl)propyl ester (PMN P-22-10) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do not apply
to quantities of the substance after they have been completely reacted
or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), (b), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For purposes of
Sec. 721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; serious eye
damage; reproductive toxicity; specific target organ toxicity. For
purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic
life. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria
of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication
Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance in any manner that generates
inhalation exposure.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=80.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11913 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-
substituted-5-halo-6-halo, aryl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified
[[Page 67390]]
generically as 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-
substituted-5-halo-6-halo, aryl ester (PMN P-22-13) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), and (c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1)
and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement
of the operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. For
purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must provide a National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned
protection factor (APF) of at least 50.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: eye irritation; skin
sensitization; specific target organ toxicity. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative
hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally
Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(g). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance unless in solid form when
using a dust collection system with a capture and control efficient of
at least 32%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11914 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-
substituted-5-halo-6-halo- (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 2-
pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-halo-4-nitrogen-substituted-5-halo-6-halo-
(PMN P-22-15) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible. For purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must
provide a National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 50. For purposes of Sec.
721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: eye irritation; specific target
organ toxicity. For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may
be: toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard and warning statements
that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(g). It is a significant new use to
manufacture, process, or use the substance unless in solid form when
using a dust collection system with a capture and control efficient of
at least 32%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11915 Polyphosphoric acids, esters with heteromonocycle
homopolymer (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
polyphosphoric acids, esters with heteromonocycle homopolymer (PMN P-
22-37) is subject to reporting under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been completely reacted or cured.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible. For purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must
provide a National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 50. For purposes of Sec.
721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin corrosion; skin
irritation; serious eye damage; eye irritation; specific target organ
toxicity. For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be:
toxic to aquatic life. Alternative hazard and warning statements that
meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o). It is a significant new use to process
the substance to greater than 1% in formulation. It is a significant
new use to use the substance in a formulation containing the substance
at a concentration greater than 1%.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=2.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
[[Page 67391]]
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11916 Silica gel, reaction products with alkyl metal salt
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as silica
gel, reaction products with alkyl metal salt (PMN P-22-44) is subject
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section
do not apply to quantities of the substance after they have been
completely destroyed.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible. For purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must
provide a National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 50. For purposes of Sec.
721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: eye irritation; skin
irritation; specific target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and
warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(a) through (c).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11917 Graphene nanoplatelets (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
graphene nanoplatelets (PMN P-22-54) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section. The requirements of this section do not apply to
quantities of the substance after they have been: (i) Completely
reacted or cured; or (ii) Embedded into a permanent solid polymer form
that is not intended to undergo further processing, except mechanical
processing or physical blending.
(2) The significant new uses are: (i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b),
and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably likely to be
exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1) and (4), engineering control
measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the operation, general and
local ventilation) or administrative control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. For purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5),
respirators must provide a National Institute for Occupational Safety
and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 50. For
purposes of Sec. 721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: specific target organ toxicity.
For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be toxic to
aquatic life. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(k), (v)(3), and (x)(3). It is a
significant new use to manufacture the substance other than by import
into the United States in the form of a solution (i.e., no domestic
manufacture). It is a significant new use to process the substance in
any manner that generates inhalation exposure. It is a significant new
use to use the substance in an application method where the
concentration of the substance in the formulation exceeds the
confidential concentration listed in the Order.
(iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11918 Phenoxathiinium, 10-phenyl-, 5-alkyl-2-alkyl-4-(2,4,6-
substituted tri-carbopolycycle, hetero-acid)benzenesulfonate (1:1)
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
phenoxathiinium, 10-phenyl-, 5-alkyl-2-alkyl-4-(2,4,6-substituted tri-
carbopolycycle, hetero-acid)benzenesulfonate (1:1) (PMN P-22-86) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this
section do not apply to quantities of the substance after they have
been completely reacted or adhered (during photolithographic processes)
onto a semiconductor wafer surface or similar manufactured article used
in the production of semiconductor technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through (iii), (v),
(3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin irritation; serious eye
damage; skin sensitization; genetic toxicity; specific
[[Page 67392]]
target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning statements that
meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is a significant new
use to import the substance other than in solution or in sealed
containers weighing 5 kilograms or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that generates a vapor, dust, mist, or
aerosol in a non-enclosed process. It is a significant new use to
manufacture the substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11919 Heterotrisubstituted-bile acid, 1-
(difluorosulfomethyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5-
phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
heterotrisubstituted-bile acid, 1-(difluorosulfomethyl)-2,2,2-
trifluoroethyl ester, ion(1-), (5)-, 5-phenyldibenzothiophenium (1:1)
(PMN P-22-122) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been completely reacted or adhered (during
photolithographic processes) onto a semiconductor wafer surface or
similar manufactured article used in the production of semiconductor
technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through (iii), (v),
(3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin irritation; serious eye
damage; skin sensitization; genetic toxicity; specific target organ
toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is a significant new
use to import the substance other than in solution or in sealed
containers weighing 5 kilograms or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that generates a vapor, dust, mist, or
aerosol in a non-enclosed process. It is a significant new use to
manufacture the substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11920 Sulfonium, (alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt
with 1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
sulfonium, (alkylsubstitutedphenyl)diphenyl-, salt with 1-
(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-triheterosubstitutedalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (PMN P-22-179) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do not apply
to quantities of the substance after they have been completely reacted
or adhered (during photolithographic processes) onto a semiconductor
wafer surface or similar manufactured article used in the production of
semiconductor technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through (iii), (v),
(3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin irritation; serious eye
damage; skin sensitization; genetic toxicity; carcinogenicity; specific
target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning statements that
meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is a significant new
use to import the substance other than in solution or in sealed
containers weighing 5 kilograms or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that generates a vapor, dust, mist, or
aerosol in a non-enclosed process. It is a significant new use to
manufacture the substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11921 Dibenzothiophenium, 5-phenyl-, 4-[1-
(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4-oxoalkyl
trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1) (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
dibenzothiophenium, 5-phenyl-, 4-[1-(heterosubstitutedalkyl)-2,2,2-
triheterosubstitutedalkoxy]-4-oxoalkyl trisubstitutedbenzoate (1:1)
(PMN P-22-180) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The
requirements of this section do not apply to quantities of the
substance after they have been completely reacted or adhered (during
photolithographic processes) onto a semiconductor wafer surface or
similar
[[Page 67393]]
manufactured article used in the production of semiconductor
technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through (iii), (v),
(3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin irritation; serious eye
damage; skin sensitization; genetic toxicity; carcinogenicity; specific
target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning statements that
meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is a significant new
use to import the substance other than in solution or in sealed
containers weighing 5 kilograms or less. It is a significant new use to
process the substance in any way that generates a vapor, dust, mist, or
aerosol in a non-enclosed process. It is a significant new use to
manufacture the substance longer than 9 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11922 .beta.-cyclodextrin, polymer with 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-
1,4-benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl
ethers, chlorides.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as .beta.-
cyclodextrin, polymer with 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,4-
benzenedicarbonitrile, hydrolyzed, 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl ethers,
chlorides (PMN P-22-115; CASRN 2683011-63-2) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do not apply
to quantities of the substance after they have been incorporated into
an article.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (3) through (5), (b), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible. For purposes of Sec. 721.63(a)(5), respirators must
provide a National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 10. For purposes of Sec.
721.63(b), the concentration is set at 1.0%.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (f), and (g)(1) and (5). For purposes of Sec.
721.72(e), the concentration is set at 1.0%. For purposes of Sec.
721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: skin irritation; eye
irritation; specific target organ toxicity. Alternative hazard and
warning statements that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized
System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. It is a
significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance with
particle size less than 20 microns. It is a significant new use to
process for use or use the substance in consumer products except when
incorporated into an article.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11923 Substituted heterocyclic onium compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate (1:1),
polymer with 1-alkenyl-4-[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle, 5-
ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-1H-inden-5-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate,
hexahydro-5-oxo-2,6-methanofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate
and 4-hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
substituted heterocyclic onium compound, salt with
heteropolysubstitutedalkyl substitutedtricycloalkane carboxylate (1:1),
polymer with 1-alkenyl-4-[(alkylcycloalkyl)oxy]carbomonocycle, 5-
ethyloctahydro-4,7-methano-1H-inden-5-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate,
hexahydro-5-oxo-2,6-methanofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate
and 4-hydroxyphenyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate (PMN P-22-129) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do
not apply to quantities of the substance after they have been
completely reacted or adhered (during photolithographic processes) onto
a semiconductor wafer surface or similar manufactured article used in
the production of semiconductor technologies.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (2)(i) and (iii), (3), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(1), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (2)(i) through (iii), (v),
(3)(i) and (ii), and (5). For purposes of Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this
substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin irritation; serious eye
damage; skin sensitization; genetic toxicity; specific target organ
toxicity. Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the
criteria of the Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard may be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(f), (k), and (t). It is a significant new
use to import the substance other than in solution, unless in sealed
containers weighing 5
[[Page 67394]]
kilograms or less. It is a significant new use to process the substance
in any way that generates dust, mist, or aerosol in a non-enclosed
process. It is a significant new use to manufacture the substance
longer than 18 months.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (i) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
Sec. 721.11924 Haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
haloalkylfurancarboxaldehyde (PMN P-22-162) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this section do not apply
to quantities of the substance after they have been completely reacted
(destroyed).
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1) and (3), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible.
(ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.72(a) through (d), (f), and (g)(1), (3) and (5). For purposes of
Sec. 721.72(g)(1), this substance may cause: acute toxicity; skin
irritation; serious eye damage; skin sensitization; genetic toxicity;
reproductive toxicity; specific target organ toxicity. For purposes of
Sec. 721.72(g)(3), this substance may be: toxic to aquatic life.
Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the criteria of the
Globally Harmonized System and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may
be used.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(a) through (c), and (o). It is a
significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the substance in
any manner that results in inhalation exposure.
(iv) Disposal. It is a significant new use to dispose of the
substance, or any waste streams containing the substance, other than by
hazardous waste incineration achieving at least 99.99% destruction of
the substance.
(v) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4), where N=540.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a) through (k) are applicable to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitation or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
PART 725--REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND REVIEW PROCESSES FOR
MICROORGANISMS
0
3. The authority citation for part 725 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, 2613, and 2625.
0
4. Add Sec. Sec. 725.1082 to subpart M to read as follows:
Subpart M--Significant New Uses for Specific Microorganisms
* * * * *
Sec. 725.1082 Microorganism expressing enzymes (generic).
(a) Microorganism and significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The genetically-modified microorganism identified generically as
microorganism expressing enzymes (MCAN J-23-3) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) It is a significant new use to manufacture, process, or use the
microorganism other than in a fermentation system that meets all of the
following conditions:
(A) Enzyme production occurs by submerged fermentation (i.e., for
enzyme production, growth of the microorganism occurs beneath the
surface of the liquid growth medium); and
(B) Any fermentation of solid plant material or insoluble substrate
to which the microorganism fermentation broth is added after the
standard industrial fermentation is completed is initiated only after
the inactivation of the microorganism as delineated in Sec.
725.422(d).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart L of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
725.950(b)(2) through (4) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this microorganism.
(2) Modification or revocation of certain notification
requirements. The provisions of Sec. 725.984 apply to this section.
[FR Doc. 2024-18259 Filed 8-19-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P