Notice of Inventory Completion: Office of the State Archaeologist Bioarchaeology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 58756-58761 [2024-15900]
Download as PDF
58756
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 139 / Friday, July 19, 2024 / Notices
This
notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA. The
determinations in this notice are the
sole responsibility of the Weber State
University, and additional information
on the determinations in this notice,
including the results of consultation,
can be found in its inventory or related
records. The National Park Service is
not responsible for the determinations
in this notice.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Abstract of Information Available
Based on information available,
human remains representing at least 12
individuals have been identified. No
funerary objects are present. Eleven of
the sets of remains were given to WSU
in the 1960s and 1970s by private
individuals. Seven of these have no
associated provenience information and
four were reportedly found in Weber or
Davis County, Utah. The twelfth
individual was turned over to WSU in
the early 1990s and may have been
found in Cache County, Utah. The
number of materials vary, from an
individual represented by a single tooth
to an individual represented by ∼85% of
the skeleton present.
Cultural Affiliation
Based on the information available
and the results of consultation, cultural
affiliation is reasonably identified by the
geographical location or acquisition
history of the human remains described
in this notice.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Determinations
Weber State University has
determined that:
• The human remains described in
this notice represent the physical
remains of 12 individuals of Native
American ancestry.
• There is a connection between the
human remains described in this notice
and the Northwestern Band of the
Shoshone Nation; Paiute Indian Tribe of
Utah (Cedar Band of Paiutes, Kanosh
Band of Paiutes, Koosharem Band of
Paiutes, Indian Peaks Band of Paiutes,
and Shivwits Band of Paiutes); and the
Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah & Ouray
Reservation, Utah.
Requests for Repatriation
Written requests for repatriation of the
human remains in this notice must be
sent to the authorized representative
identified in this notice under
ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation
may be submitted by:
1. Any one or more of the Indian
Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations
identified in this notice.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:53 Jul 18, 2024
Jkt 262001
2. Any lineal descendant, Indian
Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization
not identified in this notice who shows,
by a preponderance of the evidence, that
the requestor is a lineal descendant or
an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization with cultural affiliation.
Repatriation of the human remains
described in this notice to a requestor
may occur on or after August 19, 2024.
If competing requests for repatriation
are received, Weber State University
must determine the most appropriate
requestor prior to repatriation. Requests
for joint repatriation of the human
remains are considered a single request
and not competing requests. Weber
State University is responsible for
sending a copy of this notice to the
Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian
organizations identified in this notice.
Authority: Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act, 25
U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing
regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.
Dated: July 10, 2024.
Melanie O’Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2024–15896 Filed 7–18–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–52–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS–WASO–NAGPRA–NPS0038306;
PPWOCRADN0–PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Office
of the State Archaeologist
Bioarchaeology Program, University of
Iowa, Iowa City, IA
National Park Service, Interior.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
In accordance with the Native
American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Office
of the State Archaeologist
Bioarchaeology Program (OSA–BP) has
completed an inventory of human
remains and associated funerary objects
and has determined that there is no
lineal descendant and no Indian Tribe
or Native Hawaiian organization with
cultural affiliation.
DATES: Upon request, repatriation of the
human remains and associated funerary
objects in this notice may occur on or
after August 19, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Dr. Lara Noldner, Office of
the State Archaeologist Bioarchaeology
Program, University of Iowa, 700 S
Clinton Street, Iowa City, IA 52242,
telephone (319) 384–0740, email laranoldner@uiowa.edu.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00054
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
This
notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA. The
determinations in this notice are the
sole responsibility of the OSA–BP, and
additional information on the
determinations in this notice, including
the results of consultation, can be found
in its inventory or related records. The
National Park Service is not responsible
for the determinations in this notice.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Abstract of Information Available
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of 14
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. Some of
the human remains were originally kept
in the collection of a private citizen,
Richard Herrmann, in Dubuque,
Dubuque County, IA. All of the human
remains were at some point donated to
the Ham House Museum, which is
managed by the Dubuque County
Historical Society in Dubuque, IA. The
human remains were transferred to the
OSA–BP in 1986. One juvenile, aged 6–
10 years, two adolescents or young
adults (approximately 15 to 20 years),
five adult females (one young, two
middle-aged, one older, and one of
indeterminate age) and six adult males
(three young, one middle-aged, one
older, and one of indeterminate age) are
represented (Burial Project 655). Scant
archival information indicates that the
Herrmann collection was primarily
composed of Native American artifacts
and human remains, but their original
location in the U.S. is not given. There
is also no documentation of whether
artifacts are associated with the human
remains. No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were kept in a privately owned store for
over 60 years. The family believed the
human remains may have come from
Arkansas, Iowa, Missouri, New York, or
Tennessee. In 1994, the human remains
were transferred to the OSA–BP. A
young adult of indeterminate sex is
represented (Burial Project 771). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were part of the collection of Robert
Breckenridge, a former professor of
metallurgy at Iowa State University. At
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
19JYN1
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 139 / Friday, July 19, 2024 / Notices
an unknown date, Dr. Breckenridge
donated his collections to the Iowa State
University Archaeological Laboratory
(catalog # ISUAL 1–815). In 1994, the
human remains were transferred to the
OSA–BP. No indication of the
individuals’ original burial locations
was given. A juvenile 4–10 years old
and an adult of indeterminate age and
sex are represented by the cranial
remains (Burial Project 763). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. The remains were
housed at the Luther College
Archaeological Laboratory in Decorah,
Iowa. The catalog numbers for these
remains were as follows:
2000.Human.1.1; 2000.Human.1.2;
2000.Human.1.3; 2000.Human.1.4;
2000.Human.1.5; 2000.Human.1.6;
2000.Human.1.7; 2000.Human.1.8;
102.00US00.1.1203.3;
102.00US00.1.1203.1;
102.00US00.1.1203.2;
102.00US00.1.1203.4. In 2001, these
remains were transferred to the OSA–BP
with no available indication of their
original locations. Three middle-aged
adults and two juveniles, aged 6.4 to 7.8
years old and 9 to 11 years old, are
represented by the human remains
(Burial Project 1471). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were part of the collections in the
Luther College Archaeology Laboratory
and were associated with the catalog
numbers 2001.00US00.88.1,
2001.00US00.88.3, and
2001.00US00.88.4. They were
transferred to the OSA–BP in 2003 with
no available information indicating their
original location. An adult of
indeterminate age and sex is
represented by the fragmentary human
remains (Burial Project 1681). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The remains were
purchased by a couple (now deceased)
from Plymouth County, IA, during a trip
‘‘out west’’ in the 1970s. Around 1999,
the remains were transferred to the Iowa
Department of Criminal Investigation. In
2007, the remains were found in the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:53 Jul 18, 2024
Jkt 262001
Department of Criminal Investigation
storeroom. The State Medical Examiner
assigned the case number 07SME405
and transferred the remains to the OSA–
BP. A middle-aged adult male is
represented by the nearly complete
cranium and mandible. Cranial
morphology suggests the individual was
Native American (Burial Project 2187).
No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were part of the collections at the
College of Dentistry at the University of
Iowa and had no associated information
indicating their original location. In
2014, the remains were transferred to
the OSA–BP. A middle-aged to old adult
of indeterminate sex is represented by
the incomplete cranial and dental
remains. Osteological evidence suggests
the individual was Native American
(Burial Project 2984). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of eight
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The
remains were part of the materials
collected by anthropologist Amy
Harvey. She began her collections at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison in the
early 1960s, and continued to acquire
materials throughout her career at
Stephens College in Columbia,
Missouri. The human remains described
in this notice are not accompanied by
any kind of provenience information,
and were transferred to the OSA–BP in
2010 and 2013. Five adults and three
juveniles are represented by the
remains. These individuals include two
young adults and three middle-aged to
old adults. Of the three juveniles, one is
fetal, one newborn to six months, and
one is a young child (Burial Project
2930). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The
human remains were part of the
collections at the Sioux City Public
Museum in Sioux City, IA (accession #
P.X.3B). Accession records for the
human remains are dated January 9,
1965, but no provenience information is
given. The human remains were
transferred to the OSA–BP in 1994. A
PO 00000
Frm 00055
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58757
middle-aged male and a middle-aged to
older female are represented.
Osteological evidence suggests the
individuals are of Native American
ancestry (Burial Project 737). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. A partial human
cranium was discovered in a private
residence in 2014 with no associated
provenience information, and was
removed by Audubon County Sheriff’s
officers. The human remains were
transferred to the Iowa State Medical
Examiner’s Office (Case number
14SME341). In June 2014, the human
remains were determined likely ancient
and transferred to the OSA–BP. A young
adult, possibly male, is represented by
the remains. Osteological evidence
indicates Native American ancestry
(Burial Project 3032). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were found in the basement of a
residence in Dubuque, Dubuque County,
IA with no associated provenience
information. The homeowner gave the
human remains to a local funeral
director, who transferred them to the
Dubuque Police Department. The
Dubuque Police Department sent the
human remains to the State Medical
Examiner’s Office, which transferred
them to the OSA–BP in March 2013.
Two children, both aged 6.5 to 9.5 years,
and three adults (two males and one
indeterminate) are represented by the
human remains. Osteological evidence
indicates Native American ancestry
(Burial Project 2871). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The remains were
used as a part of the Luther College
teaching collection until they were
transferred to the OSA–BP in December
2015. A middle-aged to older adult
female is represented by the cranial
remains. The human remains have been
identified as Native American based on
cranial metrics (Burial Project 3165). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
19JYN1
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
58758
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 139 / Friday, July 19, 2024 / Notices
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The
human remains were collected by an
Iowa resident who acquired Native
American human remains and artifacts
by excavation, purchase, and trade from
various locations in the U.S. In 2001,
well after the collector’s death, a box of
human remains was discovered in his
home and was transferred to the OSA–
BP with no associated provenience
information. A juvenile aged 5.0 to 6.5
years and three adults of indeterminate
age and sex are represented by the
remains (Burial Project 1452). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The
human remains were in the possession
of a private collector in Fort Madison,
IA, and were transferred to the OSA–BP
after the collector’s death in 1994 with
no associated provenience information.
Two adults of indeterminate age and sex
are represented (Burial Project 785). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The
remains, which consist of 112 teeth,
were in the possession of a private
collector in Fort Madison, IA. After the
collector’s death in 1994, the remains
were transferred to the OSA–BP with no
associated provenience information. At
least five adults are represented by the
dental remains (Burial Project 785). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
In 1966, human remains representing
a minimum of three individuals were
removed from a mound at an unknown
location. The human remains were
excavated by a private collector and
were transferred to the OSA–BP after
the collector’s death in 1994. Three
adults are represented by the human
remains, including one male 25 to 29
years old (Burial Project 785). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, possibly in the
1960s, human remains representing a
minimum of seven individuals were
removed from an unknown location or
locations. The human remains were
excavated by a private collector and
were transferred to the OSA–BP after
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:53 Jul 18, 2024
Jkt 262001
the collector’s death in 1994 with no
associated provenience information.
Four adults are represented by the
human remains, including one young
adult female. The three juveniles were
newborn to 2.0 years, 2.5 to 3.5 years,
and 3.0 to 6.5 years old (Burial Project
785). No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of 14
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The
human remains were in the possession
of a private collector in Fort Madison,
IA, and were transferred to the OSA–BP
after the collector’s death in 1994 with
no associated provenience information.
Six adults are represented by the
remains, along with a neonate, an infant
approximately one year old, a 3.0 to 4.0year-old, a 5.0 to 6.5-year-old, a 6.0 to
8.0-year-old, a 9.0 to 11.0-year-old, and
two adolescents (Burial Project 785). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were in the possession of a private
collector in Fort Madison, IA, and were
transferred to the OSA–BP after the
collector’s death in 1994 with no
associated provenience information.
Two adults, including one male, are
represented by the adult remains. Three
juveniles are also represented, including
an infant, a 3.5 to 6.0-year-old, and a 6.5
to 9.0-year-old (Burial Project 785). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of eight
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were in the possession of a private
collector in Fort Madison, IA, and were
transferred to the Office of the State
Archaeologist after the collector’s death
in 1994 with no associated provenience
information. Four adults are represented
by the adult remains, including at least
one male. Four juveniles are also
present, including two infants, a five to
seven-year-old, and a 10 to 14-year-old
(Burial Project 785). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
On November 16, 1970, human
remains representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from a
plowed field at an unknown location.
The human remains were discovered by
PO 00000
Frm 00056
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
a private collector and were transferred
to the OSA–BP after the collector’s
death in 1994 with no more specific
provenience information. An adult
female and an adult of unknown age
and sex are represented by the remains
(Burial Project 785). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The
human remains were in the possession
of a private collector in Fort Madison,
IA, and were transferred to the OSA–BP
after the collector’s death in 1994 with
no associated provenience information.
Three adults of indeterminate age and
sex and a juvenile seven to nine years
old are represented by the human
remains (Burial Project 785). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing, at minimum, one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. Also at an unknown
time, this human cranium, which had
been prepared as an anatomical
specimen, became part of the OSA–BP
comparative osteological collection. In
2018, an exercise using the FORDISC
discriminant function software for
ancestry determination identified the
human remains as likely Native
American. The preparation of the
human remains and the presence of
modern dentistry (root canal with traces
of amalgam filling) suggest the
individual died sometime between 1833
and the mid-twentieth century
(BP3283). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing, at minimum, one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. At some point in
time, these human remains became part
of the teaching collection at Sidney
High School in Fremont County, Iowa.
In June 2019, the human remains were
transferred to the OSA–BP. A young or
middle adult of unknown sex is
represented. Craniofacial morphology
suggests Native American ancestry
(Burial Project 3445). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing, at minimum, four
individuals were removed from an
unknown site in an unknown location.
In the 1950s, these human remains were
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
19JYN1
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 139 / Friday, July 19, 2024 / Notices
purchased at auction by a private citizen
in Clinton, Iowa. The human remains
were contained in a Southwestern style
pot, suggesting they may have
originated from a Native American site
in the Southwest, but this cannot be
verified. The original provenience of the
pot is also unknown. In September
2019, the human remains were
transferred to the OSA–BP; the pot was
not included in the transfer. One young
adult, two middle-to-old adults and a
juvenile are represented by the cranial
and dental remains (Burial Project
3463). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing, at minimum, three
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. These human
remains were collected by a private
citizen who collected throughout Iowa,
Nebraska, and Wyoming, and his
collection was transferred to an
avocational archaeologist upon his
death. In August 2019, the remains were
transferred to the OSA–BP. Two adults,
one a young adult of unknown sex, are
represented by postcranial elements and
a juvenile is represented by cranial
elements. The artifacts the human
remains were stored with suggest their
antiquity and Native American ancestry,
but the association of the artifacts and
human remains is unknown. The
preservation and condition of the
human remains are consistent with a
burial context (Burial Project 3458). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing, at minimum, five
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. In June 2020, a
private citizen sent the human remains
to the OSA–BP reporting that they had
been obtained from a relative. The
original collector created a catalog of
some human remains he had taken, but
these individuals did not have original
burial locations referenced. Represented
are one juvenile around 11–13 years old,
and four adults of unknown sex and age
(BP3524). The 21 associated funerary
objects include 16 pieces of faunal
bones, four pieces of charcoal, and one
piece of shell. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains or associated funerary objects.
At an unknown date and time, human
remains representing, at minimum, one
individual were removed from an
unknown location and were added to
the University of Iowa’s Biology
Department Anatomical Teaching
Collection. The human remains were
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:53 Jul 18, 2024
Jkt 262001
transferred from the Biology department
to the OSA–BP when the educational
collection was being updated. The
human remains have not had any
postmortem modification typical of
anatomical collections and have a dark
brown staining that suggests a prior
burial context. FORDISC analysis
indicated Native American ancestry.
One adult male is represented (Burial
Project 3680, Individual 1). No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date and time human
remains representing at minimum one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. A physician at
University of Iowa Hospitals identified
the human remains in her recently
deceased father’s possessions and
contacted the OSA for transfer. The
individual is represented by a complete
skull including the mandible and was
from her father’s anatomical collection
when he was medical student in the
1940s. One adult male is represented
(Burial Project 3742, Individual 1).
Cranial metrics indicated Native
American ancestry. No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains
representing at minimum one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The individual was
acquired by a private citizen through
unknown means and was given to the
grandmother of a University of Norther
Iowa (UNI) student. The student brought
the human remains to her professor of
forensic anthropology, Dr. Tyler
O’Brien, for documentation. Dental and
cranial morphology indicated Native
ancestry so the human remains were
transferred to the OSA–BP. The
individual is a young adult female
between the ages of 20 and 30 with
mixed African American and Native
American ancestry (BP3667). Dirt
present in foramina suggest a previous
burial context. No associated funerary
objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains
representing at minimum one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were discovered in a retired University
of Iowa professor’s private collection
and transferred to the OSA–BP in 2022.
The professor collected widely from the
U.S. and other countries; no indication
of the individual’s original provenience
or geographical location accompanied
the human remains. The human remains
consist of a mandible with a full dental
PO 00000
Frm 00057
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58759
arcade; dental wear is typical of precontact Native Americans in North
America. One adult male is represented
(BP3736). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown time, human remains
representing at minimum six
individuals were removed from and
unknown location. The human remains
were partially exposed along a service
road bordering Evergreen Cemetery in
Sabula, IA in Jackson County, and
discovered by a local resident.
Investigation by the IOSME revealed
they were ancient, not of medicolegal
significance, and likely represented an
unauthorized reburial by an unknown
person. No associated artifacts were
included with the human remains and
no evidence of the individuals’ original
burial location is evident. The remains
were temporarily reposed at the Sabula
Police Department and then transferred
to the OSA–BP. At least two females,
one male, one adult of unknown sex, a
juvenile 12–16 years old and an infant
or fetus are represented (BP 3801). The
unauthorized reburial location was
designated as Notable Location
XX15032 in the Iowa Site File. No
associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were
used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains
representing at minimum one
individual were removed from and
unknown location. The human remains
were part of a teaching collection at
Iowa Wesleyan University, and were
donated to the OSA–BP along with
human remains representing several
other non-Native individuals in June
2023. Documentation of the collection
revealed that the condition and
preservation of one individual’s remains
indicated they were originally in a
burial environment and likely did not
belong to other non-Native individuals
in the collection. One adult of unknown
age and sex is represented by
fragmentary long bones (BP3802). The
original provenience and geographical
location of origin of the individuals is
unknown. No associated funerary
objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains
representing at minimum two
individuals were removed from and
unknown location. The human remains
were transferred to the IOSME after
being discovered in a decedent’s home
in Clay County, IA in 2023. The
decedent’s family said he used to live in
Arizona before moving to Iowa, but
there was no documentation of where
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
19JYN1
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
58760
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 139 / Friday, July 19, 2024 / Notices
the human remains were collected from.
Craniofacial features and dental
morphology are indicative of Native
American ancestry. As the human
remains were determined not of
medicolegal significance they were
transferred to the OSA–BP the same
year. One young adult female is
represented by a mostly complete
cranium and an additional individual’s
teeth were introduced by the collector
during attempted dental arcade
reconstruction (BP3813). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains
representing at minimum one
individual were removed from an
unknown location. The human remains
were discovered in retired UI professor,
Russ Ciochon’s, private collection in
November of 2022 and transferred to the
OSA BP. The professor collected widely
throughout the U.S. and other countries
but was inconsistent about recording the
provenience or original source of human
skeletal remains. The mandible reported
here has no associated documentation
or labels but has staining and adhering
sediment consistent with being taken
from a burial environment. Advanced
and uniform dental wear is typical of
ancient Native American populations
using ground stone tools to process
food, but a narrower geographic region
cannot be identified. One mandible with
mostly complete dentition and
advanced dental wear represents a
middle to older adult male individual
(BP3736). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
In 1964 and 1989, human remains
representing at minimum four
individuals were removed from
unknown locations and were transferred
to the University of Northern Iowa (UNI)
at an unknown date. When discovered
in UNI collections the human remains
were transferred to the OSA BP in 2023.
Three different UNI accession numbers
associated with the human remains
represent three different collection
events by separate individuals, and
none recorded the location of original
interments. Three individuals were
acquired in 1964 and one in 1989. One
individual (UNI acc#: 00.4.13.520.4)
was collected by Dr. D. A. Hoffman from
an unknown location, and three
individuals (UNI
acc#:1989.43.0317(MNI=1) and
00.4.13.519.2 (MNI=2)) were collected
by unknown individuals from unknown
locations. Commingled human remains
represent a juvenile 1–5 years old, a
young adult of unknown sex, an adult
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:53 Jul 18, 2024
Jkt 262001
of unknown age and sex, and a midolder adult of unknown sex (OSA
BP3777). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains
representing, a minimum of four
individuals were removed from an
unknown location. The cranial and
dental remains were part of the Gene W.
Whittenburg Collection before they were
given or sold to a private collector in
Fort Madison, IA. There is indication
that Whittenburg resided in Texas, but
it is unknown whether the human
remains were collected in that state and
no other documentation accompanied
the human remains. After the collector’s
death in 1994, the remains were
transferred to the Office of the State
Archaeologist Bioarchaeology Program.
Two adults, including one middle-aged
female, and two juveniles are
represented by the remains (Burial
Project 785). No associated funerary
objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
Consultation
Invitations to consult were sent to the
Absentee-Shawnee Tribe of Indians of
Oklahoma; Assiniboine and Sioux
Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian
Reservation, Montana; Bad River Band
of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa
Indians of the Bad River Reservation,
Wisconsin; Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe
of the Cheyenne River Reservation,
South Dakota; Citizen Potawatomi
Nation, Oklahoma; Delaware Nation,
Oklahoma; Eastern Shawnee Tribe of
Oklahoma; Flandreau Santee Sioux
Tribe of South Dakota; Forest County
Potawatomi Community, Wisconsin;
Hannahville Indian Community,
Michigan; Ho-Chunk Nation of
Wisconsin; Iowa Tribe of Kansas and
Nebraska; Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma; Kaw
Nation, Oklahoma; Keweenaw Bay
Indian Community, Michigan; Kickapoo
Tribe of Indians of the Kickapoo
Reservation in Kansas; Kickapoo Tribe
of Oklahoma; Lac Courte Oreilles Band
of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of
Wisconsin; Lac du Flambeau Band of
Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of the
Lac du Flambeau Reservation of
Wisconsin; Lower Sioux Indian
Community in the State of Minnesota;
Miami Tribe of Oklahoma; Minnesota
Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota (Six
component reservations: Bois Forte
Band (Nett Lake); Fond du Lac Band;
Grand Portage Band; Leech Lake Band;
Mille Lacs Band; White Earth Band);
Oglala Sioux Tribe; Omaha Tribe of
Nebraska; Otoe-Missouria Tribe of
PO 00000
Frm 00058
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Indians, Oklahoma; Pawnee Nation of
Oklahoma; Peoria Tribe of Indians of
Oklahoma; Ponca Tribe of Indians of
Oklahoma; Ponca Tribe of Nebraska;
Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation; Prairie
Island Indian Community in the State of
Minnesota; Quapaw Nation; Red Cliff
Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Indians of Wisconsin; Red Lake Band of
Chippewa Indians, Minnesota; Sac &
Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and
Nebraska; Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma;
Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in
Iowa; Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska;
Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux
Community of Minnesota; SissetonWahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse
Reservation, South Dakota; Sokaogon
Chippewa Community, Wisconsin;
Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota;
Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North &
South Dakota; The Osage Nation; Three
Affiliated Tribes of the Fort Berthold
Reservation, North Dakota; Upper Sioux
Community, Minnesota; Winnebago
Tribe of Nebraska; and the Yankton
Sioux Tribe of South Dakota.
Cultural Affiliation
The following types of information
about the cultural affiliation of the
human remains and associated funerary
objects in this notice are available:
biological. The information, including
the results of consultation, identified:
1. No earlier group connected to the
human remains or associated funerary
object.
2. No Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization connected to the human
remains or associated funerary objects.
Determinations
The OSA–BP has determined that:
• The human remains described in
this notice represent the physical
remains of 132 individuals of Native
American ancestry.
• The 21 objects described in this
notice are reasonably believed to have
been placed intentionally with or near
individual human remains at the time of
death or later as part of the death rite
or ceremony.
• No known lineal descendant who
can trace ancestry to the human remains
and associated funerary objects in this
notice has been identified.
• No Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization with cultural affiliation to
the human remains and associated
funerary objects in this notice has been
clearly or reasonably identified.
Requests for Repatriation
Written requests for repatriation of the
human remains and associated funerary
objects in this notice must be sent to the
authorized representative identified in
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
19JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 139 / Friday, July 19, 2024 / Notices
this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests
for repatriation may be submitted by
any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or
Native Hawaiian organization who
shows, by a preponderance of the
evidence, that the requestor is a lineal
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native
Hawaiian organization with cultural
affiliation.
Upon request, repatriation of the
human remains and associated funerary
objects described in this notice may
occur on or after August 19, 2024. If
competing requests for repatriation are
received, the OSA–BP must determine
the most appropriate requestor prior to
repatriation. Requests for joint
repatriation of the human remains and
associated funerary objects are
considered a single request and not
competing requests. The OSA–BP is
responsible for sending a copy of this
notice to any consulting lineal
descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native
Hawaiian organization.
Authority: Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act, 25
U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing
regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.
Dated: July 10, 2024.
Melanie O’Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2024–15900 Filed 7–18–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–52–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS–WASO–NAGPRA–NPS0038303;
PPWOCRADN0–PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Inventory Completion: David
A. Fredrickson Archaeological
Collections Facility at Sonoma State
University, Rohnert Park, CA
National Park Service, Interior.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
In accordance with the Native
American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Sonoma
State University has completed an
inventory of human remains and
associated funerary objects and has
determined that there is a cultural
affiliation between the human remains
and associated funerary objects and
Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian
organizations in this notice.
DATES: Repatriation of the human
remains and associated funerary objects
in this notice may occur on or after
August 19, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Doshia Dodd, Sonoma State
University, 1801 East Cotati Avenue,
Rohnert Park, CA 94928, telephone
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:53 Jul 18, 2024
Jkt 262001
58761
(530) 514–8472, email Doshia.dodd@
sonoma.edu.
items being treated with hazardous
substances.
This
notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA. The
determinations in this notice are the
sole responsibility of Sonoma State
University, and additional information
on the determinations in this notice,
including the results of consultation,
can be found in its inventory or related
records. The National Park Service is
not responsible for the determinations
in this notice.
Cultural Affiliation
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Abstract of Information Available
CA–MRN 201, CA–MRN–202, and
CA–MRN–363 are located on a
peninsula along the shoreline of
Tomales Bay, on the eastern shore
toward the bay’s northern end, within
the Audubon Canyon Ranch Tom’s
Point Preserve. The collections are the
result of previous excavations at the
sites. During analysis of cultural items
from CA–MRN–202, ancestral remains
were identified. The Federated Indians
of Graton Rancheria, California were
notified regarding this identification.
They determined that all three
collections would be accessioned into
the holdings of Sonoma State University
(SSU), with the understanding that they
would request repatriation of the
remains, and the cultural items from all
three collections, in the future. The
three collections have been housed at
SSU since September 2022, under the
following accession numbers: CA–
MRN–201; Accession Number 2018–19;
CA–MRN–202; Accession Number
2018–20; and CA–MRN–363, Accession
Number 2018–21.
Based on the information available,
human remains representing, at least,
one individual removed from CA–
MRN–202 in Marin County, California,
have been reasonably identified. The
8,456 associated funerary objects
removed from CA–MRN–202 are
groundstone, unmodified shell,
modified shell, soil samples, faunal,
flaked tools and debitage, and historic
material. The 769 associated funerary
objects removed from CA–MRN–201 are
a shell bead, glass beads, flaked glass
tools, groundstone, unmodified shell,
faunal, flaked tools and debitage, and
historic material. The 1,992 associated
funerary objects removed from CA–
MRN–363 are groundstone, unmodified
shell, modified shell, soil samples,
faunal, flaked tools and debitage. Based
on records concerning the associated
funerary objects and the institution in
which they were housed, there is no
evidence of the three lots of cultural
PO 00000
Frm 00059
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Based on the information available
and the results of consultation, cultural
affiliation is clearly identified by the
information available about the
associated funerary objects described in
this notice.
Determinations
The Sonoma State University has
determined that:
• The human remains described in
this notice represent the physical
remains of one individual of Native
American ancestry.
• The 11,217 objects described in this
notice are reasonably believed to have
been placed intentionally with or near
individual human remains at the time of
death or later as part of the death rite
or ceremony.
• There is a connection between the
human remains and associated funerary
objects described in this notice and the
Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria,
California.
Requests for Repatriation
Written requests for repatriation of the
human remains and associated funerary
objects in this notice must be sent to the
authorized representative identified in
this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests
for repatriation may be submitted by:
1. Any one or more of the Indian
Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations
identified in this notice.
2. Any lineal descendant, Indian
Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization
not identified in this notice who shows,
by a preponderance of the evidence, that
the requestor is a lineal descendant or
an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization with cultural affiliation.
Repatriation of the human remains
and associated funerary objects
described in this notice to a requestor
may occur on or after August 19, 2024.
If competing requests for repatriation
are received, Sonoma State University
must determine the most appropriate
requestor prior to repatriation. Requests
for joint repatriation of the human
remains and associated funerary objects
are considered a single request and not
competing requests. The Sonoma State
University is responsible for sending a
copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes
and Native Hawaiian organizations
identified in this notice.
Authority: Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act, 25
U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing
regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
19JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 139 (Friday, July 19, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58756-58761]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-15900]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0038306; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Office of the State Archaeologist
Bioarchaeology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Office of the State Archaeologist
Bioarchaeology Program (OSA-BP) has completed an inventory of human
remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there
is no lineal descendant and no Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization with cultural affiliation.
DATES: Upon request, repatriation of the human remains and associated
funerary objects in this notice may occur on or after August 19, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Dr. Lara Noldner, Office of the State Archaeologist
Bioarchaeology Program, University of Iowa, 700 S Clinton Street, Iowa
City, IA 52242, telephone (319) 384-0740, email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA.
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
OSA-BP, and additional information on the determinations in this
notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in its
inventory or related records. The National Park Service is not
responsible for the determinations in this notice.
Abstract of Information Available
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of 14
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. Some of
the human remains were originally kept in the collection of a private
citizen, Richard Herrmann, in Dubuque, Dubuque County, IA. All of the
human remains were at some point donated to the Ham House Museum, which
is managed by the Dubuque County Historical Society in Dubuque, IA. The
human remains were transferred to the OSA-BP in 1986. One juvenile,
aged 6-10 years, two adolescents or young adults (approximately 15 to
20 years), five adult females (one young, two middle-aged, one older,
and one of indeterminate age) and six adult males (three young, one
middle-aged, one older, and one of indeterminate age) are represented
(Burial Project 655). Scant archival information indicates that the
Herrmann collection was primarily composed of Native American artifacts
and human remains, but their original location in the U.S. is not
given. There is also no documentation of whether artifacts are
associated with the human remains. No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were kept in a privately owned store for over 60 years. The family
believed the human remains may have come from Arkansas, Iowa, Missouri,
New York, or Tennessee. In 1994, the human remains were transferred to
the OSA-BP. A young adult of indeterminate sex is represented (Burial
Project 771). No associated funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were part of the collection of Robert Breckenridge, a former professor
of metallurgy at Iowa State University. At
[[Page 58757]]
an unknown date, Dr. Breckenridge donated his collections to the Iowa
State University Archaeological Laboratory (catalog # ISUAL 1-815). In
1994, the human remains were transferred to the OSA-BP. No indication
of the individuals' original burial locations was given. A juvenile 4-
10 years old and an adult of indeterminate age and sex are represented
by the cranial remains (Burial Project 763). No associated funerary
objects are present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an unknown location. The remains were
housed at the Luther College Archaeological Laboratory in Decorah,
Iowa. The catalog numbers for these remains were as follows:
2000.Human.1.1; 2000.Human.1.2; 2000.Human.1.3; 2000.Human.1.4;
2000.Human.1.5; 2000.Human.1.6; 2000.Human.1.7; 2000.Human.1.8;
102.00US00.1.1203.3; 102.00US00.1.1203.1; 102.00US00.1.1203.2;
102.00US00.1.1203.4. In 2001, these remains were transferred to the
OSA-BP with no available indication of their original locations. Three
middle-aged adults and two juveniles, aged 6.4 to 7.8 years old and 9
to 11 years old, are represented by the human remains (Burial Project
1471). No associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were part of the collections in the Luther College Archaeology
Laboratory and were associated with the catalog numbers
2001.00US00.88.1, 2001.00US00.88.3, and 2001.00US00.88.4. They were
transferred to the OSA-BP in 2003 with no available information
indicating their original location. An adult of indeterminate age and
sex is represented by the fragmentary human remains (Burial Project
1681). No associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The remains were
purchased by a couple (now deceased) from Plymouth County, IA, during a
trip ``out west'' in the 1970s. Around 1999, the remains were
transferred to the Iowa Department of Criminal Investigation. In 2007,
the remains were found in the Department of Criminal Investigation
storeroom. The State Medical Examiner assigned the case number 07SME405
and transferred the remains to the OSA-BP. A middle-aged adult male is
represented by the nearly complete cranium and mandible. Cranial
morphology suggests the individual was Native American (Burial Project
2187). No associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were part of the collections at the College of Dentistry at the
University of Iowa and had no associated information indicating their
original location. In 2014, the remains were transferred to the OSA-BP.
A middle-aged to old adult of indeterminate sex is represented by the
incomplete cranial and dental remains. Osteological evidence suggests
the individual was Native American (Burial Project 2984). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances were used
to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of eight
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. The
remains were part of the materials collected by anthropologist Amy
Harvey. She began her collections at the University of Wisconsin-
Madison in the early 1960s, and continued to acquire materials
throughout her career at Stephens College in Columbia, Missouri. The
human remains described in this notice are not accompanied by any kind
of provenience information, and were transferred to the OSA-BP in 2010
and 2013. Five adults and three juveniles are represented by the
remains. These individuals include two young adults and three middle-
aged to old adults. Of the three juveniles, one is fetal, one newborn
to six months, and one is a young child (Burial Project 2930). No
associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances
were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. The
human remains were part of the collections at the Sioux City Public
Museum in Sioux City, IA (accession # P.X.3B). Accession records for
the human remains are dated January 9, 1965, but no provenience
information is given. The human remains were transferred to the OSA-BP
in 1994. A middle-aged male and a middle-aged to older female are
represented. Osteological evidence suggests the individuals are of
Native American ancestry (Burial Project 737). No associated funerary
objects are present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat
the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an unknown location. A partial human
cranium was discovered in a private residence in 2014 with no
associated provenience information, and was removed by Audubon County
Sheriff's officers. The human remains were transferred to the Iowa
State Medical Examiner's Office (Case number 14SME341). In June 2014,
the human remains were determined likely ancient and transferred to the
OSA-BP. A young adult, possibly male, is represented by the remains.
Osteological evidence indicates Native American ancestry (Burial
Project 3032). No associated funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were found in the basement of a residence in Dubuque, Dubuque County,
IA with no associated provenience information. The homeowner gave the
human remains to a local funeral director, who transferred them to the
Dubuque Police Department. The Dubuque Police Department sent the human
remains to the State Medical Examiner's Office, which transferred them
to the OSA-BP in March 2013. Two children, both aged 6.5 to 9.5 years,
and three adults (two males and one indeterminate) are represented by
the human remains. Osteological evidence indicates Native American
ancestry (Burial Project 2871). No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The remains were used
as a part of the Luther College teaching collection until they were
transferred to the OSA-BP in December 2015. A middle-aged to older
adult female is represented by the cranial remains. The human remains
have been identified as Native American based on cranial metrics
(Burial Project 3165). No associated funerary objects are present. No
known hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
[[Page 58758]]
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. The
human remains were collected by an Iowa resident who acquired Native
American human remains and artifacts by excavation, purchase, and trade
from various locations in the U.S. In 2001, well after the collector's
death, a box of human remains was discovered in his home and was
transferred to the OSA-BP with no associated provenience information. A
juvenile aged 5.0 to 6.5 years and three adults of indeterminate age
and sex are represented by the remains (Burial Project 1452). No
associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances
were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. The
human remains were in the possession of a private collector in Fort
Madison, IA, and were transferred to the OSA-BP after the collector's
death in 1994 with no associated provenience information. Two adults of
indeterminate age and sex are represented (Burial Project 785). No
associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances
were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. The
remains, which consist of 112 teeth, were in the possession of a
private collector in Fort Madison, IA. After the collector's death in
1994, the remains were transferred to the OSA-BP with no associated
provenience information. At least five adults are represented by the
dental remains (Burial Project 785). No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
In 1966, human remains representing a minimum of three individuals
were removed from a mound at an unknown location. The human remains
were excavated by a private collector and were transferred to the OSA-
BP after the collector's death in 1994. Three adults are represented by
the human remains, including one male 25 to 29 years old (Burial
Project 785). No associated funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, possibly in the 1960s, human remains
representing a minimum of seven individuals were removed from an
unknown location or locations. The human remains were excavated by a
private collector and were transferred to the OSA-BP after the
collector's death in 1994 with no associated provenience information.
Four adults are represented by the human remains, including one young
adult female. The three juveniles were newborn to 2.0 years, 2.5 to 3.5
years, and 3.0 to 6.5 years old (Burial Project 785). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances were used
to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of 14
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. The
human remains were in the possession of a private collector in Fort
Madison, IA, and were transferred to the OSA-BP after the collector's
death in 1994 with no associated provenience information. Six adults
are represented by the remains, along with a neonate, an infant
approximately one year old, a 3.0 to 4.0-year-old, a 5.0 to 6.5-year-
old, a 6.0 to 8.0-year-old, a 9.0 to 11.0-year-old, and two adolescents
(Burial Project 785). No associated funerary objects are present. No
known hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of five
individuals were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were in the possession of a private collector in Fort Madison, IA, and
were transferred to the OSA-BP after the collector's death in 1994 with
no associated provenience information. Two adults, including one male,
are represented by the adult remains. Three juveniles are also
represented, including an infant, a 3.5 to 6.0-year-old, and a 6.5 to
9.0-year-old (Burial Project 785). No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of eight
individuals were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were in the possession of a private collector in Fort Madison, IA, and
were transferred to the Office of the State Archaeologist after the
collector's death in 1994 with no associated provenience information.
Four adults are represented by the adult remains, including at least
one male. Four juveniles are also present, including two infants, a
five to seven-year-old, and a 10 to 14-year-old (Burial Project 785).
No associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human remains.
On November 16, 1970, human remains representing a minimum of two
individuals were removed from a plowed field at an unknown location.
The human remains were discovered by a private collector and were
transferred to the OSA-BP after the collector's death in 1994 with no
more specific provenience information. An adult female and an adult of
unknown age and sex are represented by the remains (Burial Project
785). No associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of four
individuals were removed from an unknown location or locations. The
human remains were in the possession of a private collector in Fort
Madison, IA, and were transferred to the OSA-BP after the collector's
death in 1994 with no associated provenience information. Three adults
of indeterminate age and sex and a juvenile seven to nine years old are
represented by the human remains (Burial Project 785). No associated
funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances were used
to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing, at minimum, one
individual were removed from an unknown location. Also at an unknown
time, this human cranium, which had been prepared as an anatomical
specimen, became part of the OSA-BP comparative osteological
collection. In 2018, an exercise using the FORDISC discriminant
function software for ancestry determination identified the human
remains as likely Native American. The preparation of the human remains
and the presence of modern dentistry (root canal with traces of amalgam
filling) suggest the individual died sometime between 1833 and the mid-
twentieth century (BP3283). No associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing, at minimum, one
individual were removed from an unknown location. At some point in
time, these human remains became part of the teaching collection at
Sidney High School in Fremont County, Iowa. In June 2019, the human
remains were transferred to the OSA-BP. A young or middle adult of
unknown sex is represented. Craniofacial morphology suggests Native
American ancestry (Burial Project 3445). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing, at minimum, four
individuals were removed from an unknown site in an unknown location.
In the 1950s, these human remains were
[[Page 58759]]
purchased at auction by a private citizen in Clinton, Iowa. The human
remains were contained in a Southwestern style pot, suggesting they may
have originated from a Native American site in the Southwest, but this
cannot be verified. The original provenience of the pot is also
unknown. In September 2019, the human remains were transferred to the
OSA-BP; the pot was not included in the transfer. One young adult, two
middle-to-old adults and a juvenile are represented by the cranial and
dental remains (Burial Project 3463). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing, at minimum, three
individuals were removed from an unknown location. These human remains
were collected by a private citizen who collected throughout Iowa,
Nebraska, and Wyoming, and his collection was transferred to an
avocational archaeologist upon his death. In August 2019, the remains
were transferred to the OSA-BP. Two adults, one a young adult of
unknown sex, are represented by postcranial elements and a juvenile is
represented by cranial elements. The artifacts the human remains were
stored with suggest their antiquity and Native American ancestry, but
the association of the artifacts and human remains is unknown. The
preservation and condition of the human remains are consistent with a
burial context (Burial Project 3458). No associated funerary objects
are present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing, at minimum, five
individuals were removed from an unknown location. In June 2020, a
private citizen sent the human remains to the OSA-BP reporting that
they had been obtained from a relative. The original collector created
a catalog of some human remains he had taken, but these individuals did
not have original burial locations referenced. Represented are one
juvenile around 11-13 years old, and four adults of unknown sex and age
(BP3524). The 21 associated funerary objects include 16 pieces of
faunal bones, four pieces of charcoal, and one piece of shell. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains or associated
funerary objects.
At an unknown date and time, human remains representing, at
minimum, one individual were removed from an unknown location and were
added to the University of Iowa's Biology Department Anatomical
Teaching Collection. The human remains were transferred from the
Biology department to the OSA-BP when the educational collection was
being updated. The human remains have not had any postmortem
modification typical of anatomical collections and have a dark brown
staining that suggests a prior burial context. FORDISC analysis
indicated Native American ancestry. One adult male is represented
(Burial Project 3680, Individual 1). No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
At an unknown date and time human remains representing at minimum
one individual were removed from an unknown location. A physician at
University of Iowa Hospitals identified the human remains in her
recently deceased father's possessions and contacted the OSA for
transfer. The individual is represented by a complete skull including
the mandible and was from her father's anatomical collection when he
was medical student in the 1940s. One adult male is represented (Burial
Project 3742, Individual 1). Cranial metrics indicated Native American
ancestry. No associated funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains representing at minimum one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The individual was
acquired by a private citizen through unknown means and was given to
the grandmother of a University of Norther Iowa (UNI) student. The
student brought the human remains to her professor of forensic
anthropology, Dr. Tyler O'Brien, for documentation. Dental and cranial
morphology indicated Native ancestry so the human remains were
transferred to the OSA-BP. The individual is a young adult female
between the ages of 20 and 30 with mixed African American and Native
American ancestry (BP3667). Dirt present in foramina suggest a previous
burial context. No associated funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains representing at minimum one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were discovered in a retired University of Iowa professor's private
collection and transferred to the OSA-BP in 2022. The professor
collected widely from the U.S. and other countries; no indication of
the individual's original provenience or geographical location
accompanied the human remains. The human remains consist of a mandible
with a full dental arcade; dental wear is typical of pre-contact Native
Americans in North America. One adult male is represented (BP3736). No
associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances
were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains representing at minimum six
individuals were removed from and unknown location. The human remains
were partially exposed along a service road bordering Evergreen
Cemetery in Sabula, IA in Jackson County, and discovered by a local
resident. Investigation by the IOSME revealed they were ancient, not of
medicolegal significance, and likely represented an unauthorized
reburial by an unknown person. No associated artifacts were included
with the human remains and no evidence of the individuals' original
burial location is evident. The remains were temporarily reposed at the
Sabula Police Department and then transferred to the OSA-BP. At least
two females, one male, one adult of unknown sex, a juvenile 12-16 years
old and an infant or fetus are represented (BP 3801). The unauthorized
reburial location was designated as Notable Location XX15032 in the
Iowa Site File. No associated funerary objects are present. No known
hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains representing at minimum one
individual were removed from and unknown location. The human remains
were part of a teaching collection at Iowa Wesleyan University, and
were donated to the OSA-BP along with human remains representing
several other non-Native individuals in June 2023. Documentation of the
collection revealed that the condition and preservation of one
individual's remains indicated they were originally in a burial
environment and likely did not belong to other non-Native individuals
in the collection. One adult of unknown age and sex is represented by
fragmentary long bones (BP3802). The original provenience and
geographical location of origin of the individuals is unknown. No
associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous substances
were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains representing at minimum two
individuals were removed from and unknown location. The human remains
were transferred to the IOSME after being discovered in a decedent's
home in Clay County, IA in 2023. The decedent's family said he used to
live in Arizona before moving to Iowa, but there was no documentation
of where
[[Page 58760]]
the human remains were collected from. Craniofacial features and dental
morphology are indicative of Native American ancestry. As the human
remains were determined not of medicolegal significance they were
transferred to the OSA-BP the same year. One young adult female is
represented by a mostly complete cranium and an additional individual's
teeth were introduced by the collector during attempted dental arcade
reconstruction (BP3813). No associated funerary objects are present. No
known hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown time, human remains representing at minimum one
individual were removed from an unknown location. The human remains
were discovered in retired UI professor, Russ Ciochon's, private
collection in November of 2022 and transferred to the OSA BP. The
professor collected widely throughout the U.S. and other countries but
was inconsistent about recording the provenience or original source of
human skeletal remains. The mandible reported here has no associated
documentation or labels but has staining and adhering sediment
consistent with being taken from a burial environment. Advanced and
uniform dental wear is typical of ancient Native American populations
using ground stone tools to process food, but a narrower geographic
region cannot be identified. One mandible with mostly complete
dentition and advanced dental wear represents a middle to older adult
male individual (BP3736). No associated funerary objects are present.
No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human remains.
In 1964 and 1989, human remains representing at minimum four
individuals were removed from unknown locations and were transferred to
the University of Northern Iowa (UNI) at an unknown date. When
discovered in UNI collections the human remains were transferred to the
OSA BP in 2023. Three different UNI accession numbers associated with
the human remains represent three different collection events by
separate individuals, and none recorded the location of original
interments. Three individuals were acquired in 1964 and one in 1989.
One individual (UNI acc#: 00.4.13.520.4) was collected by Dr. D. A.
Hoffman from an unknown location, and three individuals (UNI
acc#:1989.43.0317(MNI=1) and 00.4.13.519.2 (MNI=2)) were collected by
unknown individuals from unknown locations. Commingled human remains
represent a juvenile 1-5 years old, a young adult of unknown sex, an
adult of unknown age and sex, and a mid-older adult of unknown sex (OSA
BP3777). No associated funerary objects are present. No known hazardous
substances were used to treat the human remains.
At an unknown date, human remains representing, a minimum of four
individuals were removed from an unknown location. The cranial and
dental remains were part of the Gene W. Whittenburg Collection before
they were given or sold to a private collector in Fort Madison, IA.
There is indication that Whittenburg resided in Texas, but it is
unknown whether the human remains were collected in that state and no
other documentation accompanied the human remains. After the
collector's death in 1994, the remains were transferred to the Office
of the State Archaeologist Bioarchaeology Program. Two adults,
including one middle-aged female, and two juveniles are represented by
the remains (Burial Project 785). No associated funerary objects are
present. No known hazardous substances were used to treat the human
remains.
Consultation
Invitations to consult were sent to the Absentee-Shawnee Tribe of
Indians of Oklahoma; Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck
Indian Reservation, Montana; Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe
of Chippewa Indians of the Bad River Reservation, Wisconsin; Cheyenne
River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota;
Citizen Potawatomi Nation, Oklahoma; Delaware Nation, Oklahoma; Eastern
Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma; Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South
Dakota; Forest County Potawatomi Community, Wisconsin; Hannahville
Indian Community, Michigan; Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin; Iowa Tribe of
Kansas and Nebraska; Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma; Kaw Nation, Oklahoma;
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan; Kickapoo Tribe of Indians of
the Kickapoo Reservation in Kansas; Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma; Lac
Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin;
Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of the Lac du
Flambeau Reservation of Wisconsin; Lower Sioux Indian Community in the
State of Minnesota; Miami Tribe of Oklahoma; Minnesota Chippewa Tribe,
Minnesota (Six component reservations: Bois Forte Band (Nett Lake);
Fond du Lac Band; Grand Portage Band; Leech Lake Band; Mille Lacs Band;
White Earth Band); Oglala Sioux Tribe; Omaha Tribe of Nebraska; Otoe-
Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma; Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma; Peoria
Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Ponca
Tribe of Nebraska; Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation; Prairie Island
Indian Community in the State of Minnesota; Quapaw Nation; Red Cliff
Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Red Lake Band of
Chippewa Indians, Minnesota; Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and
Nebraska; Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma; Sac & Fox Tribe of the
Mississippi in Iowa; Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska; Shakopee
Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota; Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of
the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota; Sokaogon Chippewa
Community, Wisconsin; Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota; Standing Rock
Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota; The Osage Nation; Three Affiliated
Tribes of the Fort Berthold Reservation, North Dakota; Upper Sioux
Community, Minnesota; Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska; and the Yankton
Sioux Tribe of South Dakota.
Cultural Affiliation
The following types of information about the cultural affiliation
of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice are
available: biological. The information, including the results of
consultation, identified:
1. No earlier group connected to the human remains or associated
funerary object.
2. No Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization connected to the
human remains or associated funerary objects.
Determinations
The OSA-BP has determined that:
The human remains described in this notice represent the
physical remains of 132 individuals of Native American ancestry.
The 21 objects described in this notice are reasonably
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite
or ceremony.
No known lineal descendant who can trace ancestry to the
human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice has been
identified.
No Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with
cultural affiliation to the human remains and associated funerary
objects in this notice has been clearly or reasonably identified.
Requests for Repatriation
Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the
authorized representative identified in
[[Page 58761]]
this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be submitted
by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization
who shows, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a
lineal descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization
with cultural affiliation.
Upon request, repatriation of the human remains and associated
funerary objects described in this notice may occur on or after August
19, 2024. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the OSA-
BP must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation.
Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains and associated
funerary objects are considered a single request and not competing
requests. The OSA-BP is responsible for sending a copy of this notice
to any consulting lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian
organization.
Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act,
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.
Dated: July 10, 2024.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2024-15900 Filed 7-18-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P