Use of the 5.850-5.925 GHz Band, 51293-51295 [2024-13266]
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 117 / Monday, June 17, 2024 / Proposed Rules
incidents associated with manipulating
the AS Path attribute, including
distorting or falsifying the Origin AS, or
the originated route specificity. Some of
the relatively more well-known routing
incidents have involved these attack
vectors.
5. Internet addressing conventions
have implications for BGP routing, since
BGP routers advertise the reachability of
destination addresses to which they can
find a path. Reachability information
exchange occurs by exchanging BGP
protocol data units or packets that
contain the necessary information using
the formats and semantics specified in
BGP standard documents. To allow BGP
routing to scale, Internet Service
Providers (ISPs) are required to
aggregate the IP address space in the
route advertisements they originate into
a compacted contiguous block that
forms the ‘‘network prefix.’’ Doing so
reduces the number of route table
entries needed to cover the full scope of
available internet destinations, thus
diminishing the size of the routing table
in those routers central to routing
topology in the so-called ‘‘default-free
zone.’’ Since memory and route look up
speeds both affect router operation, this
form of aggregation allows the number
of addressable endpoints to grow and
the internet to scale while still retaining
acceptable performance in the routers
that carry the most comprehensive sets
of routes, in effect constituting a
connectivity core for the internet.
However, a route that is more specific
than one that is aggregated is preferred
by the BGP state machine, so
announcing this will preferentially
attract traffic relative to a route
advertising an aggregate. This attack
vector is somewhat distinct from AS
PATH manipulation and has been used
in prior BGP hijack incidents as well.
6. Details of the concepts introduced
above are further explained in several
accessible reference works, including
the primer entitled ‘‘Security of the
Internet’s Routing Infrastructure,’’
issued by the Broadband Internet
Technical Advisory Group (BITAG). For
more information beyond the summary
descriptions in this section, readers are
referred to the text on ‘‘Network
Routing’’ in the Morgan Kaufman series
in Networking or, for simplified review,
the BITAG document as well as the
OECD publication on routing security.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene Dortch,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–13048 Filed 6–14–24; 8:45 am]
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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Parts 90 and 95
[ET Docket No. 19–138, DA 24–538; FR ID
225149]
Use of the 5.850–5.925 GHz Band
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Office
of Engineering and Technology invites
supplemental comment to address
issues regarding the use of geofencing in
cellular-vehicle-to-everything on-board
units to reduce out-of-band emission
power limits around specified federal
radiolocation services.
DATES: Interested parties may file
comments on or before July 5, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Pursuant to sections 1.415
and 1.419 of the Commission’s rules, 47
CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may
file comments on or before the dates
provided in the ‘‘Dates’’ section of this
Proposed Rule. Comments may be filed
using the Commission’s Electronic
Comment Filing System (ECFS). You
may submit comments, identified by ET
Docket No. 19–138 and referencing this
public notice, by any of the following
methods:
• Electronic Filers: Comments may be
filed electronically using the internet by
accessing the ECFS: https://
www.fcc.gov/ecfs/.
• Paper Filers: Parties who choose to
file by paper must file an original and
one copy of each filing.
• Filings can be sent by hand or
messenger delivery, by commercial
overnight courier, or by First-Class or
overnight U.S. Postal Service mail. All
filings must be addressed to the
Commission’s Secretary, Office of the
Secretary, Federal Communications
Commission.
• All hand-delivered or messengerdelivered paper filings for the
Commission’s Secretary are accepted
between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. at 9050
Junction Drive, Annapolis Junction, MD
20701. All hand deliveries must be held
together with rubber bands or fasteners.
Any envelopes and boxes must be
disposed of before entering the building.
• Commercial overnight deliveries
(other than U.S. Postal Service Express
Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to
9050 Junction Drive, Annapolis
Junction, MD 20701.
• U.S. Postal Service First-Class,
Express, and Priority mail must be
addressed to Secretary, Federal
Communications Commission, 45 L
Street NE, Washington, DC 20554.
SUMMARY:
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51293
• People with Disabilities: Contact the
Commission to request reasonable
accommodations (accessible format
documents, sign language interpreters,
CART, etc.) by email: FCC504@fcc.gov
or phone: 202–418–0530 or TTY: 202–
418–0432.
• Availability of Documents:
Comments and ex parte submissions
will be available via ECFS. Documents
will be available electronically in ASCII,
Microsoft Word, and/or Adobe Acrobat.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brian Butler of the Office of Engineering
and Technology, at Brian.Butler@fcc.gov
or 202–418–2702.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Office of Engineering
and Technology’s Public Notice in ET
Docket No. 19–138, DA 24–538, released
June 11, 2024. The full text of this
document is available for public
inspection at the following internet
address: https://www.fcc.gov/document/
oet-seeks-comment-board-unit-powerlimits-c-v2x-operations.
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis. The
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
(FNPRM) in ET Docket No. 19–138
included an Initial Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (‘‘IRFA’’) pursuant
to 5 U.S.C. 603, exploring the potential
impact on small entities of the
Commission’s proposals. Use of the
5.850–5.925 GHz Band, 86 FR 23323,
23333–36 (May 3, 2021). We invite
parties to file supplemental comments
on the IRFA in light of this request to
refresh the record.
Paperwork Reduction Act Analysis.
This document does not contain any
new or modified information collection
requirements subject to the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104–
13. Thus, it does not contain any new
or modified information collection
burden for small business concerns with
fewer than 25 employees, pursuant to
the Small Business Paperwork Relief
Act of 2002, Public Law 107–198, see 44
U.S.C. 3506(c)(4).
Ex Parte Presentations. This
proceeding shall be treated as ‘‘permitbut-disclose’’ in accordance with the
Commission’s ex parte rules. Persons
making ex parte presentations must file
a copy of any written presentation or a
memorandum summarizing any oral
presentation within two business days
after the presentation (unless a different
deadline applicable to the Sunshine
period applies). Persons making oral ex
parte presentations are reminded that
memoranda summarizing the
presentation must (1) list all persons
attending or otherwise participating in
the meeting at which the ex parte
presentation was made, and (2)
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 117 / Monday, June 17, 2024 / Proposed Rules
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
summarize all data presented and
arguments made during the
presentation. If the presentation
consisted in whole or in part of the
presentation of data or arguments
already reflected in the presenter’s
written comments, memoranda or other
filings in the proceeding, the presenter
may provide citations to such data or
arguments in his or her prior comments,
memoranda, or other filings (specifying
the relevant page and/or paragraph
numbers where such data or arguments
can be found) in lieu of summarizing
them in the memorandum. Documents
shown or given to Commission staff
during ex parte meetings are deemed to
be written ex parte presentations and
must be filed consistent with rule
1.1206(b). In proceedings governed by
rule 1.49(f) or for which the
Commission has made available a
method of electronic filing, written ex
parte presentations and memoranda
summarizing oral ex parte
presentations, and all attachments
thereto, must be filed through the
electronic comment filing system
available for that proceeding, and must
be filed in their native format (e.g., .doc,
.xml, .ppt, searchable .pdf). Participants
in this proceeding should familiarize
themselves with the Commission’s ex
parte rules.
Providing Accountability Through
Transparency Act: The Providing
Accountability Through Transparency
Act, Public Law 118–9, requires each
agency, in providing notice of a
rulemaking, to post online a brief plainlanguage summary of the proposed rule.
The required summary of this Public
Notice is available at https://
www.fcc.gov/proposedrulemakings.
Synopsis
By this Proposed Rule, the Office of
Engineering and Technology invites
supplemental comment to the FNPRM
in the Commission’s proceeding titled
Use of the 5.850–5.925 GHz Band, 86 FR
23323 (May 3, 2021), to address issues
raised by a commenter regarding the use
of geofencing to allow for higher power
limits in devices operating in certain
areas while ensuring that their power is
sufficiently limited in locations near
specified federal radiolocation service
sites. Specifically, the National
Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) recently filed a
letter in this proceeding making
recommendations to address three
specific areas related to the protection of
federal radiolocation systems: general
provisions for cellular vehicle-toeverything (C–V2X) technical and
service rules; C–V2X roadside unit
(RSU) equivalent isotropically-radiated
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power (EIRP) limits; and EIRP limits for
C–V2X on-board units (OBUs). Letter
from Charles Cooper, Associate
Administrator, Office of Spectrum
Management, NTIA, to Ronald T.
Repasi, Chief, Office of Engineering and
Technology and Joel Taubenblatt, Chief,
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau,
FCC, ET Docket No. 19–138 (filed June
7, 2024) (NTIA Letter). The NTIA
suggestions regarding EIRP limits for C–
V2X OBUs present a proposal to allow
for higher power limits in devices
equipped with geofencing than in
devices not so equipped. We
specifically request comment on this
proposal.
In the First Report and Order of this
proceeding, Use of the 5.850–5.925 GHz
Band, 86 FR 23281 (May 3, 2021), the
Commission adopted provisions
requiring Intelligent Transportation
System (ITS) operators to move
Dedicated Short-Range Communications
(DSRC) operations out of the lower 45
megahertz of the 5.850–5.925 GHz band
(5.9 GHz band) and the transition of
those operations to C–V2X technology.
At the same time, in the FNPRM, the
Commission sought comment on
numerous proposals aimed at finalizing
the technical parameters for C–V2X
operations. With regard to OBU device
power limits, the Commission proposed
to limit C–V2X OBUs’ output power to
no more than 20 dBm and EIRP to no
more than 23 dBm.
NTIA’s recommendations focus on
ensuring that the power levels of C–V2X
operations are limited as necessary to
protect federal radiolocation services.
Under current Commission rules, the
federal radiolocation service site
locations for which protection is sought
are specified in 47 CFR 90.371(b), and
the DSRC RSU facilities within certain
radii relative to these locations
(‘‘coordination zones’’) must be
coordinated with the NTIA prior to
authorization. 47 CFR 90.371. The
existing rules addressing power limits
for both RSUs and OBUs are agnostic
regarding operations relative to the
coordination zones.
Among other things, in its letter,
NTIA suggests that the Commission
adopt power requirements for OBUs to
ensure federal radiolocation service
sites are protected within the
coordination zones, including
optionally incorporating geofencing that
would enable OBUs to operate at
variable levels depending on location.
‘‘Geofencing’’ is used to create a virtual
boundary around a physical location by
enabling a radiofrequency device using
a geolocation capability to determine
whether its geographic coordinates are
within a defined geographic area. As
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proposed by NTIA, an OBU could
incorporate a geolocation capability to
respond to the appropriate areas around
federal radiolocation sites, currently
enumerated in 47 CFR 90.371(b), by
dynamically reducing power when
entering any of those areas. NTIA
suggests that such OBUs would be able
to operate without such power
restrictions in areas outside the
coordination zones, provided that they
are programmed with information about
these sites—geographic coordinates and
a predetermined radius—ensuring that
they operate with reduced EIRP levels
within the relevant areas. NTIA suggests
that OBU devices not incorporating a
geolocation capability be required to
comply with the more restrictive EIRP
limits.
Accordingly, considering the need to
protect the federal radiolocation service
through the optional use of geofencing
techniques, NTIA suggests the following
EIRP power spectral density (PSD)
limits for C–V2X OBUs operating
without a geofencing capability at all
locations and those that incorporate a
geofencing capability when operating
inside of a coordination zone:
• 10 megahertz channel (5.895–5.905
GHz): 23 dBm/10 MHz EIRP; 10
megahertz channel (5.905–5.915 GHz):
33 dBm/10 MHz EIRP, reduced to 27
dBm within ±5 degrees of horizontal;
• 10 megahertz channel (5.915–5.925
GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz EIRP, reduced to
27 dBm within ±5 degrees of horizontal;
• 20 megahertz channel (5.895–5.915
GHz): 23 dBm/20 MHz EIRP;
• 20 megahertz channel (5.905–5.925
GHz): 33 dBm/20 MHz EIRP, reduced to
27 dBm within ±5 degrees of horizontal;
and
• 30 megahertz channel (5895–5925
GHz): 23 dBm/30 MHz EIRP.
NTIA suggests the following EIRP
PSD limits for C–V2X OBUs that
incorporate a geofencing capability
when operating outside of a
coordination zone:
• 10 megahertz channel (5.895–5.905
GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz EIRP;
• 10 megahertz channel (5.905–5.915
GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz EIRP;
• 10 megahertz channel (5.915–5.925
GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz EIRP;
• 20 megahertz channel (5.895–5.915
GHz): 33 dBm/20 MHz EIRP;
• 20 megahertz channel (5.905–5.925
GHz): 33 dBm/20 MHz EIRP; and
• 30 megahertz channel (5.895–5.925
GHz): 33 dBm/30 MHz EIRP.
NTIA also suggests that manufacturers
implementing a geofencing capability
would need to specifically demonstrate
and certify compliance of the capability
within the equipment certification
process specified in part 2 of the
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 117 / Monday, June 17, 2024 / Proposed Rules
Commission’s rules. In addition, NTIA
suggests that responsible parties should
provide a mechanism to update the
OBUs with new information within a
reasonable timeframe if geofencing
locations and parameters are
subsequently modified.
Through this Proposed Rule, we seek
comment on NTIA’s recommendations
that the Commission modify its part 95
rules to adopt power limit rules for C–
V2X OBUs that include provisions for
the optional use of geofencing
techniques. Given that using geofencing
would be an option and not required,
we seek comment on the likelihood of
manufacturers incorporating such a
capability. What performance gains
would be expected for C–V2X devices
and the ITS overall when a geolocation
capability is used as compared to if it is
not? Are NTIA’s recommendations
regarding the power limits for C–V2X
devices inside and outside the
coordination areas appropriate? Would
NTIA’s recommendations provide
benefits for C–V2X devices and ITS as
compared to the Commission’s C–V2X
OBU rules originally proposed in this
proceeding? What would be the relative
complexity for adding a geolocation
capability and the associated logic
necessary for the OBU to adjust its
power when in a coordination zone
compared to devices without such
capability? Would there be increased
costs? If so, what would be the expected
cost increase? What is the likelihood
that manufacturers would incorporate a
geofencing capability into their devices
given any increased device complexity,
additional compliance requirements,
and increased cost? Conversely, would
the proposed limits have a detrimental
effect on operations or compliance?
What methods could be used to update
deployed OBUs to reflect revised
geofencing locations and parameters?
Federal Communications Commission.
Ronald T. Repasi,
Chief, Office of Engineering and Technology.
[FR Doc. 2024–13266 Filed 6–14–24; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[Docket No. 240610–0154]
RIN 0648–BM98
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
Mexico, and South Atlantic; Reef Fish
Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; Lane
Snapper Catch Limits
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
NMFS proposes to implement
management measures described in an
abbreviated framework action under the
Fishery Management Plan for the Reef
Fish Resources of the Gulf of Mexico
(FMP) as prepared by the Gulf of Mexico
Fishery Management Council (Council).
This proposed rule would modify the
Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) lane snapper catch
limits. The purpose of this proposed
rule is to modify the Gulf lane snapper
catch limits based on the best scientific
information available. This proposed
rule would also revise reporting and
compliance requirements for Gulf reef
fish commercial permit holders using
vessel monitoring systems (VMS).
DATES: Written comments must be
received by July 17, 2024.
ADDRESSES: A plain language summary
of this proposed rule is available at
https://www.regulations.gov/docket/
NOAA-NMFS-2024-0049. You may
submit comments on this document,
identified by [NOAA–NMFS–2024–
0049] by either of the following
methods:
• Electronic Submission: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Visit
https://www.regulations.gov and type
NOAA–NMFS–2024–0049, in the
Search box. Click on the ‘‘Comment’’
icon, complete the required fields, and
enter or attach your comments.
• Mail: Submit all written comments
to Dan Luers, NMFS Southeast Regional
Office, 263 13th Avenue South, St.
Petersburg, FL 33701.
Instructions: Comments sent by any
other method, to any other address or
individual, or received after the end of
the comment period, may not be
considered by NMFS. All comments
received are a part of the public record
and will generally be posted for public
viewing on https://www.regulations.gov
SUMMARY:
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51295
without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address),
confidential business information, or
otherwise sensitive information
submitted voluntarily by the sender will
be publicly accessible. NMFS will
accept anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/
A’’ in the required fields if you wish to
remain anonymous).
Electronic copies of the abbreviated
framework action, which includes a
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
analysis and a regulatory impact review,
may be obtained from the Southeast
Regional Office website at https://
www.fisheries.noaa.gov/action/gulfmexico-lane-snapper-catch-limitsabbreviated-framework.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Luers, NMFS Southeast Regional Office,
telephone: 727–824–5305, email:
daniel.luers@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS and
the Council manage the Gulf reef fish
fishery, which includes lane snapper,
under the FMP. The FMP was prepared
by the Council, approved by the
Secretary of Commerce, and is
implemented by NMFS through
regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the
authority of the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management
Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).
Background
The Magnuson-Stevens Act requires
NMFS and regional fishery management
councils to prevent overfishing and
achieve, on a continuing basis, the
optimum yield (OY) from federally
managed fish stocks. These mandates
are intended to ensure fishery resources
are managed for the greatest overall
benefit to the nation, particularly with
respect to providing food production
and recreational opportunities, and
protecting marine ecosystems.
Unless otherwise noted, all weights in
this proposed rule are in round weight.
Lane snapper occur in estuaries and
shelf waters of the Gulf, and are
particularly abundant off south and
southwest Florida. Lane snapper in the
Gulf exclusive economic zone are
managed as a single stock, with a
combined annual catch limit (ACL) for
the commercial and recreational sectors
that is set equal to the acceptable
biological catch (ABC). The fishing
season is open year-round, January 1
through December 31. Currently, the
lane snapper overfishing limit (OFL) is
1,053,834 pounds (lb) (478,011
kilograms (kg)) and the ABC is
1,028,973 lb (466,734 kg). These catch
limits are based on the results of an
update to the Southeast Data,
Assessment, and Review 49 (SEDAR 49)
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 117 (Monday, June 17, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51293-51295]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-13266]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Parts 90 and 95
[ET Docket No. 19-138, DA 24-538; FR ID 225149]
Use of the 5.850-5.925 GHz Band
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, the Office of Engineering and Technology
invites supplemental comment to address issues regarding the use of
geofencing in cellular-vehicle-to-everything on-board units to reduce
out-of-band emission power limits around specified federal
radiolocation services.
DATES: Interested parties may file comments on or before July 5, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Pursuant to sections 1.415 and 1.419 of the Commission's
rules, 47 CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file comments on or
before the dates provided in the ``Dates'' section of this Proposed
Rule. Comments may be filed using the Commission's Electronic Comment
Filing System (ECFS). You may submit comments, identified by ET Docket
No. 19-138 and referencing this public notice, by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically
using the internet by accessing the ECFS: https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs/.
Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must
file an original and one copy of each filing.
Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by
commercial overnight courier, or by First-Class or overnight U.S.
Postal Service mail. All filings must be addressed to the Commission's
Secretary, Office of the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings
for the Commission's Secretary are accepted between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00
p.m. at 9050 Junction Drive, Annapolis Junction, MD 20701. All hand
deliveries must be held together with rubber bands or fasteners. Any
envelopes and boxes must be disposed of before entering the building.
Commercial overnight deliveries (other than U.S. Postal
Service Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9050 Junction
Drive, Annapolis Junction, MD 20701.
U.S. Postal Service First-Class, Express, and Priority
mail must be addressed to Secretary, Federal Communications Commission,
45 L Street NE, Washington, DC 20554.
People with Disabilities: Contact the Commission to
request reasonable accommodations (accessible format documents, sign
language interpreters, CART, etc.) by email: [email protected] or phone:
202-418-0530 or TTY: 202-418-0432.
Availability of Documents: Comments and ex parte
submissions will be available via ECFS. Documents will be available
electronically in ASCII, Microsoft Word, and/or Adobe Acrobat.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian Butler of the Office of
Engineering and Technology, at [email protected] or 202-418-2702.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Office of
Engineering and Technology's Public Notice in ET Docket No. 19-138, DA
24-538, released June 11, 2024. The full text of this document is
available for public inspection at the following internet address:
https://www.fcc.gov/document/oet-seeks-comment-board-unit-power-limits-c-v2x-operations.
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis. The Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (FNPRM) in ET Docket No. 19-138 included an Initial
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (``IRFA'') pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 603,
exploring the potential impact on small entities of the Commission's
proposals. Use of the 5.850-5.925 GHz Band, 86 FR 23323, 23333-36 (May
3, 2021). We invite parties to file supplemental comments on the IRFA
in light of this request to refresh the record.
Paperwork Reduction Act Analysis. This document does not contain
any new or modified information collection requirements subject to the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104-13. Thus, it does not
contain any new or modified information collection burden for small
business concerns with fewer than 25 employees, pursuant to the Small
Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, Public Law 107-198, see 44
U.S.C. 3506(c)(4).
Ex Parte Presentations. This proceeding shall be treated as
``permit-but-disclose'' in accordance with the Commission's ex parte
rules. Persons making ex parte presentations must file a copy of any
written presentation or a memorandum summarizing any oral presentation
within two business days after the presentation (unless a different
deadline applicable to the Sunshine period applies). Persons making
oral ex parte presentations are reminded that memoranda summarizing the
presentation must (1) list all persons attending or otherwise
participating in the meeting at which the ex parte presentation was
made, and (2)
[[Page 51294]]
summarize all data presented and arguments made during the
presentation. If the presentation consisted in whole or in part of the
presentation of data or arguments already reflected in the presenter's
written comments, memoranda or other filings in the proceeding, the
presenter may provide citations to such data or arguments in his or her
prior comments, memoranda, or other filings (specifying the relevant
page and/or paragraph numbers where such data or arguments can be
found) in lieu of summarizing them in the memorandum. Documents shown
or given to Commission staff during ex parte meetings are deemed to be
written ex parte presentations and must be filed consistent with rule
1.1206(b). In proceedings governed by rule 1.49(f) or for which the
Commission has made available a method of electronic filing, written ex
parte presentations and memoranda summarizing oral ex parte
presentations, and all attachments thereto, must be filed through the
electronic comment filing system available for that proceeding, and
must be filed in their native format (e.g., .doc, .xml, .ppt,
searchable .pdf). Participants in this proceeding should familiarize
themselves with the Commission's ex parte rules.
Providing Accountability Through Transparency Act: The Providing
Accountability Through Transparency Act, Public Law 118-9, requires
each agency, in providing notice of a rulemaking, to post online a
brief plain-language summary of the proposed rule. The required summary
of this Public Notice is available at https://www.fcc.gov/proposedrulemakings.
Synopsis
By this Proposed Rule, the Office of Engineering and Technology
invites supplemental comment to the FNPRM in the Commission's
proceeding titled Use of the 5.850-5.925 GHz Band, 86 FR 23323 (May 3,
2021), to address issues raised by a commenter regarding the use of
geofencing to allow for higher power limits in devices operating in
certain areas while ensuring that their power is sufficiently limited
in locations near specified federal radiolocation service sites.
Specifically, the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) recently filed a letter in this proceeding making
recommendations to address three specific areas related to the
protection of federal radiolocation systems: general provisions for
cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) technical and service rules; C-
V2X roadside unit (RSU) equivalent isotropically-radiated power (EIRP)
limits; and EIRP limits for C-V2X on-board units (OBUs). Letter from
Charles Cooper, Associate Administrator, Office of Spectrum Management,
NTIA, to Ronald T. Repasi, Chief, Office of Engineering and Technology
and Joel Taubenblatt, Chief, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, FCC,
ET Docket No. 19-138 (filed June 7, 2024) (NTIA Letter). The NTIA
suggestions regarding EIRP limits for C-V2X OBUs present a proposal to
allow for higher power limits in devices equipped with geofencing than
in devices not so equipped. We specifically request comment on this
proposal.
In the First Report and Order of this proceeding, Use of the 5.850-
5.925 GHz Band, 86 FR 23281 (May 3, 2021), the Commission adopted
provisions requiring Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) operators
to move Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC) operations out of
the lower 45 megahertz of the 5.850-5.925 GHz band (5.9 GHz band) and
the transition of those operations to C-V2X technology. At the same
time, in the FNPRM, the Commission sought comment on numerous proposals
aimed at finalizing the technical parameters for C-V2X operations. With
regard to OBU device power limits, the Commission proposed to limit C-
V2X OBUs' output power to no more than 20 dBm and EIRP to no more than
23 dBm.
NTIA's recommendations focus on ensuring that the power levels of
C-V2X operations are limited as necessary to protect federal
radiolocation services. Under current Commission rules, the federal
radiolocation service site locations for which protection is sought are
specified in 47 CFR 90.371(b), and the DSRC RSU facilities within
certain radii relative to these locations (``coordination zones'') must
be coordinated with the NTIA prior to authorization. 47 CFR 90.371. The
existing rules addressing power limits for both RSUs and OBUs are
agnostic regarding operations relative to the coordination zones.
Among other things, in its letter, NTIA suggests that the
Commission adopt power requirements for OBUs to ensure federal
radiolocation service sites are protected within the coordination
zones, including optionally incorporating geofencing that would enable
OBUs to operate at variable levels depending on location.
``Geofencing'' is used to create a virtual boundary around a physical
location by enabling a radiofrequency device using a geolocation
capability to determine whether its geographic coordinates are within a
defined geographic area. As proposed by NTIA, an OBU could incorporate
a geolocation capability to respond to the appropriate areas around
federal radiolocation sites, currently enumerated in 47 CFR 90.371(b),
by dynamically reducing power when entering any of those areas. NTIA
suggests that such OBUs would be able to operate without such power
restrictions in areas outside the coordination zones, provided that
they are programmed with information about these sites--geographic
coordinates and a predetermined radius--ensuring that they operate with
reduced EIRP levels within the relevant areas. NTIA suggests that OBU
devices not incorporating a geolocation capability be required to
comply with the more restrictive EIRP limits.
Accordingly, considering the need to protect the federal
radiolocation service through the optional use of geofencing
techniques, NTIA suggests the following EIRP power spectral density
(PSD) limits for C-V2X OBUs operating without a geofencing capability
at all locations and those that incorporate a geofencing capability
when operating inside of a coordination zone:
10 megahertz channel (5.895-5.905 GHz): 23 dBm/10 MHz
EIRP; 10 megahertz channel (5.905-5.915 GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz EIRP,
reduced to 27 dBm within 5 degrees of horizontal;
10 megahertz channel (5.915-5.925 GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz
EIRP, reduced to 27 dBm within 5 degrees of horizontal;
20 megahertz channel (5.895-5.915 GHz): 23 dBm/20 MHz
EIRP;
20 megahertz channel (5.905-5.925 GHz): 33 dBm/20 MHz
EIRP, reduced to 27 dBm within 5 degrees of horizontal; and
30 megahertz channel (5895-5925 GHz): 23 dBm/30 MHz EIRP.
NTIA suggests the following EIRP PSD limits for C-V2X OBUs that
incorporate a geofencing capability when operating outside of a
coordination zone:
10 megahertz channel (5.895-5.905 GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz
EIRP;
10 megahertz channel (5.905-5.915 GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz
EIRP;
10 megahertz channel (5.915-5.925 GHz): 33 dBm/10 MHz
EIRP;
20 megahertz channel (5.895-5.915 GHz): 33 dBm/20 MHz
EIRP;
20 megahertz channel (5.905-5.925 GHz): 33 dBm/20 MHz
EIRP; and
30 megahertz channel (5.895-5.925 GHz): 33 dBm/30 MHz
EIRP.
NTIA also suggests that manufacturers implementing a geofencing
capability would need to specifically demonstrate and certify
compliance of the capability within the equipment certification process
specified in part 2 of the
[[Page 51295]]
Commission's rules. In addition, NTIA suggests that responsible parties
should provide a mechanism to update the OBUs with new information
within a reasonable timeframe if geofencing locations and parameters
are subsequently modified.
Through this Proposed Rule, we seek comment on NTIA's
recommendations that the Commission modify its part 95 rules to adopt
power limit rules for C-V2X OBUs that include provisions for the
optional use of geofencing techniques. Given that using geofencing
would be an option and not required, we seek comment on the likelihood
of manufacturers incorporating such a capability. What performance
gains would be expected for C-V2X devices and the ITS overall when a
geolocation capability is used as compared to if it is not? Are NTIA's
recommendations regarding the power limits for C-V2X devices inside and
outside the coordination areas appropriate? Would NTIA's
recommendations provide benefits for C-V2X devices and ITS as compared
to the Commission's C-V2X OBU rules originally proposed in this
proceeding? What would be the relative complexity for adding a
geolocation capability and the associated logic necessary for the OBU
to adjust its power when in a coordination zone compared to devices
without such capability? Would there be increased costs? If so, what
would be the expected cost increase? What is the likelihood that
manufacturers would incorporate a geofencing capability into their
devices given any increased device complexity, additional compliance
requirements, and increased cost? Conversely, would the proposed limits
have a detrimental effect on operations or compliance? What methods
could be used to update deployed OBUs to reflect revised geofencing
locations and parameters?
Federal Communications Commission.
Ronald T. Repasi,
Chief, Office of Engineering and Technology.
[FR Doc. 2024-13266 Filed 6-14-24; 8:45 am]
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