Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to Specified Activities; Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Debris Dock Replacement Project, Sausalito, California, 50267-50270 [2024-12998]
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 115 / Thursday, June 13, 2024 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
Evaluation of Hawaii State Coastal
Management Program; Notice of Public
Meeting; Request for Comments
Office for Coastal Management,
National Ocean Service, National
Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, Department of
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of public meeting and
opportunity to comment.
AGENCY:
The National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Office for Coastal Management, will
hold an in-person public meeting to
solicit input on the performance
evaluation of the Hawaii Coastal
Management Program. NOAA also
invites the public to submit written
comments.
DATES: NOAA will hold an in-person
public meeting on Tuesday, August 20,
2024 at 6 p.m. Hawaii Standard Time
(HST) at Washington Middle School
Cafeteria, 1633 S King Street, Honolulu,
Hawaii. NOAA may close the meeting
15 minutes after the conclusion of
public testimony and after responding
to any clarifying questions from
participants. NOAA will consider all
relevant written comments received by
Friday, August 30, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Comments may be
submitted by one of the following
methods:
• In Person Public Meeting: Provide
oral comments during the in-person
public meeting Tuesday, August 20,
2024 at 6 p.m. HST at Washington
Middle School Cafeteria, 1633 S King
Street, Honolulu, Hawaii.
• Email: Send written comments to
Susie Holst Rice, Evaluator, NOAA
Office for Coastal Management, at
czma.evaluations@noaa.gov. Include
‘‘Comments on Performance Evaluation
of the Hawaii Coastal Management
Program’’ in the subject line of the
message.
NOAA will accept anonymous
comments, however, the written
comments NOAA receives are
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and the entirety of the comment,
including the name of the commenter,
email address, attachments, and other
supporting materials, will be publicly
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identifiable information, such as
account numbers and Social Security
numbers, should not be included with
the comment. Comments that are not
related to the performance evaluation of
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SUMMARY:
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the Hawaii Coastal Management
Program or that contain profanity,
vulgarity, threats, or other inappropriate
language will not be considered.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Susie Holst Rice, Evaluator, NOAA
Office for Coastal Management, by email
at susie.holst@noaa.gov or by phone at
(978) 225–3420. Copies of the previous
evaluation findings and Assessment and
Strategies may be viewed and
downloaded at https://coast.noaa.gov/
czm/evaluations/. A copy of the
evaluation notification letter and most
recent progress report may be obtained
upon request by contacting Susie Holst
Rice.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section
312 of the Coastal Zone Management
Act (CZMA) requires NOAA to conduct
periodic evaluations of federally
approved coastal management
programs. The evaluation process
includes holding one or more public
meetings, considering public comments,
and consulting with interested Federal,
State, and local agencies and members
of the public. During the evaluation,
NOAA will consider the extent to which
the State of Hawaii has met the national
objectives, adhered to the management
program approved by the Secretary of
Commerce, and adhered to the terms of
financial assistance under the CZMA.
When the evaluation is complete,
NOAA’s Office for Coastal Management
will place a notice in the Federal
Register announcing the availability of
the final evaluation findings.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1458.
Keelin Kuipers,
Deputy Director, Office for Coastal
Management, National Ocean Service,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2024–12981 Filed 6–12–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–08–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
[RTID–0648–XD998]
Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to
Specified Activities; Taking Marine
Mammals Incidental to the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers Debris Dock
Replacement Project, Sausalito,
California
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice; issuance of renewal
incidental harassment authorization.
AGENCY:
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50267
In accordance with the
regulations implementing the Marine
Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) as
amended, notification is hereby given
that NMFS has issued a renewal
incidental harassment authorization
(IHA) to the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (ACOE) to harass marine
mammals incidental to construction
activities associated with the debris
dock replacement project in Sausalito,
California.
DATES: This authorization is effective
from July 15, 2024, through July 14,
2025.
ADDRESSES: Electronic copies of the
application and supporting documents,
as well as a list of the references cited
in this document, may be obtained
online at: https://
www.fisheries.noaa.gov/national/
marine-mammal-protection/incidentaltake-authorizations-constructionactivities. In case of problems accessing
these documents, please call the contact
listed below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Summer Owens, Office of Protected
Resources, NMFS, (301) 427–8401.
Electronic copies of the original
application, renewal request, and
supporting documents (including
Federal Register notices of the original
proposed and final authorizations, and
the previous IHA), as well as a list of the
references cited in this document, may
be obtained online at: https://
www.fisheries.noaa.gov/permit/
incidental-take-authorizations-undermarine-mammal-protection-act. In case
of problems accessing these documents,
please call the contact listed above.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Background
The MMPA prohibits the ‘‘take’’ of
marine mammals, with certain
exceptions. Sections 101(a)(5)(A) and
(D) of the MMPA (16 U.S.C. 1361 et
seq.) direct the Secretary of Commerce
(as delegated to NMFS) to allow, upon
request, the incidental, but not
intentional, taking of small numbers of
marine mammals by U.S. citizens who
engage in a specified activity (other than
commercial fishing) within a specified
geographical region if certain findings
are made and either regulations are
promulgated or, if the taking is limited
to harassment, an IHA is issued.
Authorization for incidental takings
shall be granted if NMFS finds that the
taking will have a negligible impact on
the species or stock(s) and will not have
an unmitigable adverse impact on the
availability of the species or stock(s) for
taking for subsistence uses (where
relevant). Further, NMFS must prescribe
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the permissible methods of taking and
other ‘‘means of effecting the least
practicable adverse impact’’ on the
affected species or stocks and their
habitat, paying particular attention to
rookeries, mating grounds, and areas of
similar significance, and on the
availability of such species or stocks for
taking for certain subsistence uses
(referred to here as ‘‘mitigation
measures’’). NMFS must also prescribe
requirements pertaining to monitoring
and reporting of such takings. The
definition of key terms such as ‘‘take,’’
‘‘harassment,’’ and ‘‘negligible impact’’
can be found in the MMPA and the
NMFS’ implementing regulations (see
16 U.S.C. 1362; 50 CFR 216.103).
NMFS’ regulations implementing the
MMPA at 50 CFR 216.107(e) indicate
that IHAs may be renewed for
additional periods of time not to exceed
1 year for each reauthorization. In the
notice of proposed IHA for the initial
IHA, NMFS described the circumstances
under which we would consider issuing
a renewal for this activity, and
requested public comment on a
potential renewal under those
circumstances. Specifically, on a caseby-case basis, NMFS may issue a onetime 1-year renewal of an IHA following
notice to the public providing an
additional 15 days for public comments
when (1) up to another year of identical,
or nearly identical, activities as
described in the Detailed Description of
Specified Activities section of the initial
IHA issuance notice is planned or (2)
the activities as described in the
Description of the Specified Activities
and Anticipated Impacts section of the
initial IHA issuance notice would not be
completed by the time the initial IHA
expires and a renewal would allow for
completion of the activities beyond that
described in the DATES section of the
notice of issuance of the initial IHA,
provided all of the following conditions
are met:
(1) A request for renewal is received
no later than 60 days prior to the needed
renewal IHA effective date (recognizing
that the renewal IHA expiration date
cannot extend beyond 1 year from
expiration of the initial IHA);
(2) The request for renewal must
include the following:
• An explanation that the activities to
be conducted under the requested
renewal IHA are identical to the
activities analyzed under the initial
IHA, are a subset of the activities, or
include changes so minor (e.g.,
reduction in pile size) that the changes
do not affect the previous analyses,
mitigation and monitoring
requirements, or take estimates (with
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the exception of reducing the type or
amount of take); and
• A preliminary monitoring report
showing the results of the required
monitoring to date and an explanation
showing that the monitoring results do
not indicate impacts of a scale or nature
not previously analyzed or authorized;
(3) Upon review of the request for
renewal, the status of the affected
species or stocks, and any other
pertinent information, NMFS
determines that there are no more than
minor changes in the activities, the
mitigation and monitoring measures
will remain the same and appropriate,
and the findings in the initial IHA
remain valid.
An additional public comment period
of 15 days (for a total of 45 days), with
direct notice by email, phone, or postal
service to commenters on the initial
IHA, is provided to allow for any
additional comments on the proposed
renewal. A description of the renewal
process may be found on our website at:
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/
national/marine-mammal-protection/
incidental-harassment-authorizationrenewals. Any comments received on
the potential renewal, along with
relevant comments on the initial IHA,
have been considered in the
development of this proposed IHA
renewal, and a summary of agency
responses to applicable comments is
included in this notice. NMFS will
consider any additional public
comments prior to making any final
decision on the issuance of the
requested renewal, and agency
responses will be summarized in the
final notice of our decision.
Summary of Request
On July 14, 2021, NMFS issued an
IHA to the U.S. ACOE to take marine
mammals incidental to the Debris Dock
Replacement Project in Sausalito,
California (86 FR 37124, July 14, 2021)
effective September 1, 2021–August 31,
2022. As the planned work was never
begun, NMFS reissued this IHA three
times on request from the ACOE,
effective January 5, 2022–January 4,
2023 (86 FR 73261, December 21, 2021),
January 1, 2024–December 31, 2024 (88
FR 16412, March 17, 2023), and most
recently, effective July 15, 2023–July 14,
2024 (88 FR 38035, June 12, 2023). On
April 4, 2024, NMFS received an
application for the renewal of the most
recent reissued IHA, referred to herein
as the initial IHA. As described in the
application for renewal IHA, the
activities for which incidental take is
requested are identical to those covered
in the initial authorization. The notice
of the proposed renewal IHA was
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published on May 13, 2024 (89 FR
41381). There are no changes from the
proposed authorization in this final
authorization.
Description of the Specified Activities
and Anticipated Impacts
The proposed activities (including
mitigation, monitoring, and reporting)
authorized incidental take, and
anticipated impacts on the affected
stocks are the same as those analyzed
and authorized through the previously
issued IHA. No work has yet occurred
under the IHA, but the ACOE has
informed us that they plan to begin the
planned work but not finish it prior to
expiration of the currently issued IHA.
The purpose of the ACOE’s
construction project is to replace the
existing decaying dock and other
onshore infrastructure used to move
marine debris collected from San
Francisco Bay onto land for disposal.
The location, timing, and nature of the
activities, including the types of
equipment planned for use, are identical
to those described in the initial IHA.
The mitigation and monitoring are also
as prescribed in the initial IHA.
Species that are expected to be taken
by the planned activity include harbor
porpoise (Phocoena phocoena), harbor
seal (Phoca vitulina), gray whale
(Eschrichtius robustus), bottlenose
dolphin (Tursiops truncatus), California
sea lion (Zalophus californianus),
northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus),
and northern elephant seal (Mirounga
angustirostris). A description of the
methods and inputs used to estimate
take anticipated to occur and,
ultimately, the take that was authorized
is found in the previous documents
referenced above. The data inputs and
methods of estimating take are identical
to those used in the initial IHA. NMFS
has reviewed recent Stock Assessment
Reports (SAR), information on relevant
Unusual Mortality Events (UME), and
recent scientific literature, and
determined that no new information
affects our original analysis of impacts
or take estimates under the initial IHA.
We refer to the documents related to
the original IHA, which include the
Federal Register notice of the issuance
of the 2021 IHA for the ACOE’s
construction work (86 FR 37124, July
14, 2021), the ACOE’s application, the
Federal Register notice of the proposed
IHA (86 FR 28768, May 28, 2021), all
associated references and documents,
and Federal Register notices of issuance
for the reissued IHAs.
Detailed Description of the Activity
A detailed description of the
demolition and construction activities
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for which take is proposed here may be
found in the notices of the proposed (86
FR 28768, May 28, 2021) and final IHAs
for the 2021 authorization. The location,
timing, and nature of the activities,
including the types of equipment
planned for use, are identical to those
described in the previous notices. The
renewal IHA is effective for a period
from July 15, 2024, to July 14, 2025.
Description of Marine Mammals
A description of the marine mammals
in the area of the activities for which
authorization of take is proposed here,
including information on abundance,
status, distribution, and hearing, may be
found in the notices of the proposed and
final IHAs for the 2021 authorization.
NMFS has reviewed recent SARs,
including the draft 2023 SARs,
information on relevant UMEs, and
other scientific literature, and
determined there is no new information
that affects which species or stocks have
the potential to be affected or the
pertinent information in the Description
of the Marine Mammals in the Area of
Specified Activities contained in the
supporting documents for the initial
IHA. Two of the authorized stocks have
increased slightly in abundance
according to the draft 2023 SARs. The
San Francisco/Russian River stock of
harbor porpoise has increased from
7,524 to 7,777 and the California
breeding stock of northern elephant seal
has increased from 179,000 to 187,386.
However, these new population
abundance estimates do not change
estimated take numbers, or influence
the findings made in support of the
initial IHA.
Potential Effects on Marine Mammals
and Their Habitat
A description of the potential effects
of the specified activity on marine
mammals and their habitat for the
activities for which an authorization of
incidental take is proposed here may be
found in the notices of the proposed and
final IHAs for the 2021 authorization.
NMFS has reviewed recent draft SARs,
information on relevant UMEs, and
other scientific literature, and
determined that there is no new
information that affects our initial
analysis of impacts on marine mammals
and their habitat.
Estimated Take
A detailed description of the methods
and inputs used to estimate take for the
specified activity are found in the
Notices of the Proposed and Final IHA
for the 2021 authorization. Specifically,
the source levels, days of operation, and
marine mammal density and occurrence
data applicable to this authorization
remain unchanged from the previously
issued IHAs. Similarly, the stocks taken,
methods and types of takes, and
numbers of takes remain unchanged
from the previously issued IHA, as do
the number of takes, which are
indicated below in table 1.
TABLE 1—SUMMARY OF MARINE MAMMAL TAKES BY SPECIES
Scientific name
Stock
Harbor Seal ...........................
Harbor Porpoise ....................
California Sea Lion ................
Gray Whale ...........................
Bottlenose Dolphin ................
Northern Elephant Seal .........
Northern Fur Seal ..................
Phoca vitulina .......................
Phocoena phocoena .............
Zalophus californianus ..........
Eschrichtius robustus ...........
Tursiops truncatus ................
Mirounga angustirostris ........
Callorhinus ursinus ...............
California ...............................
San Francisco-Russian River
U.S ........................................
Eastern North Pacific ............
California Coastal .................
California Breeding ...............
California and Eastern North
Pacific.
Description of Mitigation, Monitoring
and Reporting Measures
The mitigation, monitoring, and
reporting measures included as
requirements in the authorization are
identical to those included in the
Federal Register notice announcing the
issuance of the 2021 IHA and
subsequently included in the reissued
IHAs, and the discussion of the least
practicable adverse impact included in
the application and the notice of the
proposed and final IHA remains
accurate.
Comments and Responses
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Level A
harassment
Common name
A notice of NMFS’ proposal to issue
an IHA to ACOE was published in the
Federal Register on May 13, 2024 (89
FR 41381). That notice either described,
or referenced descriptions of, ACOE’s
activity, the marine mammal species
that may be affected by the activity, the
anticipated effects on marine mammals
and their habitat, estimated amount and
manner of take, and proposed
mitigation, monitoring and reporting
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Level B
harassment
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
Percent of
stock
527
21
20
2
9
5
3
1.7
0.3
<0.1
<0.1
2
<0.1
<0.1
measures. During the 15-day public
comment period, NMFS did not receive
any public comments.
monitoring and reporting requirements
are included.
Determinations
Section 7(a)(2) of the Endangered
Species Act (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.) requires that each Federal agency
ensure that any action it authorizes,
funds, or carries out is not likely to
jeopardize the continued existence of
any endangered or threatened species or
result in the destruction or adverse
modification of designated critical
habitat. To ensure ESA compliance for
the issuance of IHAs, NMFS consults
internally whenever we propose to
authorize take for endangered or
threatened species.
No incidental take of ESA-listed
species is proposed for authorization or
expected to result from this activity.
Therefore, NMFS has determined that
formal consultation under section 7 of
the ESA is not required for this action.
NMFS has concluded that there is no
new information suggesting that our
analysis or findings should change from
those reached for the initial IHA. Based
on the information and analysis
contained here and in the referenced
documents, NMFS has determined the
following: (1) the required mitigation
measures will affect the least practicable
impact on marine mammal species or
stocks and their habitat; (2) the
authorized takes will have a negligible
impact on the affected marine mammal
species or stocks; (3) the authorized
takes represent small numbers of marine
mammals relative to the affected stock
abundances; (4) U.S. ACOE activities
will not have an unmitigable adverse
impact on taking for subsistence
purposes as no relevant subsistence uses
of marine mammals are implicated by
this action; and (5) appropriate
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Endangered Species Act
National Environmental Policy Act
To comply with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
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(NEPA; 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and
NOAA Administrative Order 216–6A,
NMFS must review our proposed action
(i.e., the issuance of an IHA) with
respect to potential impacts on the
human environment.
This action is consistent with
categories of activities identified in
Categorical Exclusion B4 (incidental
take authorizations with no anticipated
serious injury or mortality) of the
Companion Manual for NOAA
Administrative Order 216–6A, which do
not individually or cumulatively have
the potential for significant impacts on
the quality of the human environment
and for which we have not identified
any extraordinary circumstances that
would preclude this categorical
exclusion. Accordingly, NMFS
determined that the issuance of the
initial IHA qualified to be categorically
excluded from further NEPA review.
NMFS has determined that the
application of this categorical exclusion
remains appropriate for this renewal
IHA.
Authorization
NMFS has issued a renewal IHA to
ACOE for the take of small numbers of
seven marine mammal species
incidental to the Debris Dock
Replacement Project in Sausalito, CA,
valid from July 15, 2024 through July
14, 2025.
Dated: June 10, 2024.
Angela Somma,
Acting Director, Office of Protected Resources,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024–12998 Filed 6–12–24; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
[RTID 0648–XE020]
Fisheries of the U.S. Caribbean;
Southeast Data, Assessment, and
Review (SEDAR); Public Meeting
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of SEDAR 84 Assessment
Webinar VI for U.S. Caribbean
Yellowtail Snapper and Stoplight
Parrotfish.
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AGENCY:
The SEDAR 84 assessment
process of U.S. Caribbean yellowtail
snapper and stoplight parrotfish will
consist of a Data Workshop, and a series
of assessment webinars, and a Review
SUMMARY:
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Workshop. See SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION.
The SEDAR 84 Assessment
Webinar VI will be held Tuesday, July
2, 2024, from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m., Eastern
Time.
ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held
via webinar. The webinar is open to
members of the public. Those interested
in participating should contact Julie A.
Neer at SEDAR (see FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT) to request an
invitation providing webinar access
information. Please request webinar
invitations at least 24 hours in advance
of each webinar.
SEDAR address: 4055 Faber Place
Drive, Suite 201, North Charleston, SC
29405.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julie
A. Neer, SEDAR Coordinator; (843) 571–
4366; email: Julie.neer@safmc.net.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Gulf
of Mexico, South Atlantic, and
Caribbean Fishery Management
Councils, in conjunction with NOAA
Fisheries and the Atlantic and Gulf
States Marine Fisheries Commissions
have implemented the Southeast Data,
Assessment and Review (SEDAR)
process, a multi-step method for
determining the status of fish stocks in
the Southeast Region. SEDAR is a multistep process including: (1) Data
Workshop, (2) a series of assessment
webinars, and (3) A Review Workshop.
The product of the Data Workshop is a
report that compiles and evaluates
potential datasets and recommends
which datasets are appropriate for
assessment analyses. The assessment
webinars produce a report that describes
the fisheries, evaluates the status of the
stock, estimates biological benchmarks,
projects future population conditions,
and recommends research and
monitoring needs. The product of the
Review Workshop is an Assessment
Summary documenting panel opinions
regarding the strengths and weaknesses
of the stock assessment and input data.
Participants for SEDAR Workshops are
appointed by the Gulf of Mexico, South
Atlantic, and Caribbean Fishery
Management Councils and NOAA
Fisheries Southeast Regional Office,
HMS Management Division, and
Southeast Fisheries Science Center.
Participants include data collectors and
database managers; stock assessment
scientists, biologists, and researchers;
constituency representatives including
fishermen, environmentalists, and
NGO’s; International experts; and staff
of Councils, Commissions, and state and
federal agencies.
The items of discussion during the
Assessment Webinar VI are as follows:
DATES:
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Panelists will review and discuss and
finalize the assessment modeling for
stoplight parrotfish in St. Croix.
Although non-emergency issues not
contained in this agenda may come
before this group for discussion, those
issues may not be the subject of formal
action during this meeting. Action will
be restricted to those issues specifically
identified in this notice and any issues
arising after publication of this notice
that require emergency action under
section 305(c) of the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management
Act, provided the public has been
notified of the intent to take final action
to address the emergency.
Special Accommodations
The meeting is physically accessible
to people with disabilities. Requests for
sign language interpretation or other
auxiliary aids should be directed to the
Council office (see ADDRESSES) at least
(5) business days prior to each
workshop.
Note: The times and sequence specified in
this agenda are subject to change.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: June 7, 2024.
Rey Israel Marquez,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024–12886 Filed 6–12–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
[RTID 0648–XD818]
Taking of Threatened or Endangered
Marine Mammals Incidental to
Commercial Fishing Operations;
Issuance of Permits
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The NMFS is issuing permits
to authorize the incidental, but not
intentional, take of specific Endangered
Species Act (ESA)-listed marine
mammal species or stocks under the
Marine Mammal Protection Act
(MMPA), in certain U.S. commercial
fisheries.
SUMMARY:
These permits are effective for a
3-year period beginning June 13, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Reference materials for the
permits are available on the internet at:
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/action/
DATES:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 115 (Thursday, June 13, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 50267-50270]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-12998]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
[RTID-0648-XD998]
Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to Specified Activities;
Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Debris Dock Replacement Project, Sausalito, California
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Notice; issuance of renewal incidental harassment
authorization.
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SUMMARY: In accordance with the regulations implementing the Marine
Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) as amended, notification is hereby given
that NMFS has issued a renewal incidental harassment authorization
(IHA) to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (ACOE) to harass marine
mammals incidental to construction activities associated with the
debris dock replacement project in Sausalito, California.
DATES: This authorization is effective from July 15, 2024, through July
14, 2025.
ADDRESSES: Electronic copies of the application and supporting
documents, as well as a list of the references cited in this document,
may be obtained online at: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/national/marine-mammal-protection/incidental-take-authorizations-construction-activities. In case of problems accessing these documents, please call
the contact listed below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Summer Owens, Office of Protected
Resources, NMFS, (301) 427-8401. Electronic copies of the original
application, renewal request, and supporting documents (including
Federal Register notices of the original proposed and final
authorizations, and the previous IHA), as well as a list of the
references cited in this document, may be obtained online at: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/permit/incidental-take-authorizations-under-marine-mammal-protection-act. In case of problems accessing these
documents, please call the contact listed above.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The MMPA prohibits the ``take'' of marine mammals, with certain
exceptions. Sections 101(a)(5)(A) and (D) of the MMPA (16 U.S.C. 1361
et seq.) direct the Secretary of Commerce (as delegated to NMFS) to
allow, upon request, the incidental, but not intentional, taking of
small numbers of marine mammals by U.S. citizens who engage in a
specified activity (other than commercial fishing) within a specified
geographical region if certain findings are made and either regulations
are promulgated or, if the taking is limited to harassment, an IHA is
issued.
Authorization for incidental takings shall be granted if NMFS finds
that the taking will have a negligible impact on the species or
stock(s) and will not have an unmitigable adverse impact on the
availability of the species or stock(s) for taking for subsistence uses
(where relevant). Further, NMFS must prescribe
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the permissible methods of taking and other ``means of effecting the
least practicable adverse impact'' on the affected species or stocks
and their habitat, paying particular attention to rookeries, mating
grounds, and areas of similar significance, and on the availability of
such species or stocks for taking for certain subsistence uses
(referred to here as ``mitigation measures''). NMFS must also prescribe
requirements pertaining to monitoring and reporting of such takings.
The definition of key terms such as ``take,'' ``harassment,'' and
``negligible impact'' can be found in the MMPA and the NMFS'
implementing regulations (see 16 U.S.C. 1362; 50 CFR 216.103).
NMFS' regulations implementing the MMPA at 50 CFR 216.107(e)
indicate that IHAs may be renewed for additional periods of time not to
exceed 1 year for each reauthorization. In the notice of proposed IHA
for the initial IHA, NMFS described the circumstances under which we
would consider issuing a renewal for this activity, and requested
public comment on a potential renewal under those circumstances.
Specifically, on a case-by-case basis, NMFS may issue a one-time 1-year
renewal of an IHA following notice to the public providing an
additional 15 days for public comments when (1) up to another year of
identical, or nearly identical, activities as described in the Detailed
Description of Specified Activities section of the initial IHA issuance
notice is planned or (2) the activities as described in the Description
of the Specified Activities and Anticipated Impacts section of the
initial IHA issuance notice would not be completed by the time the
initial IHA expires and a renewal would allow for completion of the
activities beyond that described in the DATES section of the notice of
issuance of the initial IHA, provided all of the following conditions
are met:
(1) A request for renewal is received no later than 60 days prior
to the needed renewal IHA effective date (recognizing that the renewal
IHA expiration date cannot extend beyond 1 year from expiration of the
initial IHA);
(2) The request for renewal must include the following:
An explanation that the activities to be conducted under
the requested renewal IHA are identical to the activities analyzed
under the initial IHA, are a subset of the activities, or include
changes so minor (e.g., reduction in pile size) that the changes do not
affect the previous analyses, mitigation and monitoring requirements,
or take estimates (with the exception of reducing the type or amount of
take); and
A preliminary monitoring report showing the results of the
required monitoring to date and an explanation showing that the
monitoring results do not indicate impacts of a scale or nature not
previously analyzed or authorized;
(3) Upon review of the request for renewal, the status of the
affected species or stocks, and any other pertinent information, NMFS
determines that there are no more than minor changes in the activities,
the mitigation and monitoring measures will remain the same and
appropriate, and the findings in the initial IHA remain valid.
An additional public comment period of 15 days (for a total of 45
days), with direct notice by email, phone, or postal service to
commenters on the initial IHA, is provided to allow for any additional
comments on the proposed renewal. A description of the renewal process
may be found on our website at: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/national/marine-mammal-protection/incidental-harassment-authorization-renewals. Any comments received on the potential renewal, along with
relevant comments on the initial IHA, have been considered in the
development of this proposed IHA renewal, and a summary of agency
responses to applicable comments is included in this notice. NMFS will
consider any additional public comments prior to making any final
decision on the issuance of the requested renewal, and agency responses
will be summarized in the final notice of our decision.
Summary of Request
On July 14, 2021, NMFS issued an IHA to the U.S. ACOE to take
marine mammals incidental to the Debris Dock Replacement Project in
Sausalito, California (86 FR 37124, July 14, 2021) effective September
1, 2021-August 31, 2022. As the planned work was never begun, NMFS
reissued this IHA three times on request from the ACOE, effective
January 5, 2022-January 4, 2023 (86 FR 73261, December 21, 2021),
January 1, 2024-December 31, 2024 (88 FR 16412, March 17, 2023), and
most recently, effective July 15, 2023-July 14, 2024 (88 FR 38035, June
12, 2023). On April 4, 2024, NMFS received an application for the
renewal of the most recent reissued IHA, referred to herein as the
initial IHA. As described in the application for renewal IHA, the
activities for which incidental take is requested are identical to
those covered in the initial authorization. The notice of the proposed
renewal IHA was published on May 13, 2024 (89 FR 41381). There are no
changes from the proposed authorization in this final authorization.
Description of the Specified Activities and Anticipated Impacts
The proposed activities (including mitigation, monitoring, and
reporting) authorized incidental take, and anticipated impacts on the
affected stocks are the same as those analyzed and authorized through
the previously issued IHA. No work has yet occurred under the IHA, but
the ACOE has informed us that they plan to begin the planned work but
not finish it prior to expiration of the currently issued IHA.
The purpose of the ACOE's construction project is to replace the
existing decaying dock and other onshore infrastructure used to move
marine debris collected from San Francisco Bay onto land for disposal.
The location, timing, and nature of the activities, including the types
of equipment planned for use, are identical to those described in the
initial IHA. The mitigation and monitoring are also as prescribed in
the initial IHA.
Species that are expected to be taken by the planned activity
include harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena), harbor seal (Phoca
vitulina), gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus), bottlenose dolphin
(Tursiops truncatus), California sea lion (Zalophus californianus),
northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus), and northern elephant seal
(Mirounga angustirostris). A description of the methods and inputs used
to estimate take anticipated to occur and, ultimately, the take that
was authorized is found in the previous documents referenced above. The
data inputs and methods of estimating take are identical to those used
in the initial IHA. NMFS has reviewed recent Stock Assessment Reports
(SAR), information on relevant Unusual Mortality Events (UME), and
recent scientific literature, and determined that no new information
affects our original analysis of impacts or take estimates under the
initial IHA.
We refer to the documents related to the original IHA, which
include the Federal Register notice of the issuance of the 2021 IHA for
the ACOE's construction work (86 FR 37124, July 14, 2021), the ACOE's
application, the Federal Register notice of the proposed IHA (86 FR
28768, May 28, 2021), all associated references and documents, and
Federal Register notices of issuance for the reissued IHAs.
Detailed Description of the Activity
A detailed description of the demolition and construction
activities
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for which take is proposed here may be found in the notices of the
proposed (86 FR 28768, May 28, 2021) and final IHAs for the 2021
authorization. The location, timing, and nature of the activities,
including the types of equipment planned for use, are identical to
those described in the previous notices. The renewal IHA is effective
for a period from July 15, 2024, to July 14, 2025.
Description of Marine Mammals
A description of the marine mammals in the area of the activities
for which authorization of take is proposed here, including information
on abundance, status, distribution, and hearing, may be found in the
notices of the proposed and final IHAs for the 2021 authorization. NMFS
has reviewed recent SARs, including the draft 2023 SARs, information on
relevant UMEs, and other scientific literature, and determined there is
no new information that affects which species or stocks have the
potential to be affected or the pertinent information in the
Description of the Marine Mammals in the Area of Specified Activities
contained in the supporting documents for the initial IHA. Two of the
authorized stocks have increased slightly in abundance according to the
draft 2023 SARs. The San Francisco/Russian River stock of harbor
porpoise has increased from 7,524 to 7,777 and the California breeding
stock of northern elephant seal has increased from 179,000 to 187,386.
However, these new population abundance estimates do not change
estimated take numbers, or influence the findings made in support of
the initial IHA.
Potential Effects on Marine Mammals and Their Habitat
A description of the potential effects of the specified activity on
marine mammals and their habitat for the activities for which an
authorization of incidental take is proposed here may be found in the
notices of the proposed and final IHAs for the 2021 authorization. NMFS
has reviewed recent draft SARs, information on relevant UMEs, and other
scientific literature, and determined that there is no new information
that affects our initial analysis of impacts on marine mammals and
their habitat.
Estimated Take
A detailed description of the methods and inputs used to estimate
take for the specified activity are found in the Notices of the
Proposed and Final IHA for the 2021 authorization. Specifically, the
source levels, days of operation, and marine mammal density and
occurrence data applicable to this authorization remain unchanged from
the previously issued IHAs. Similarly, the stocks taken, methods and
types of takes, and numbers of takes remain unchanged from the
previously issued IHA, as do the number of takes, which are indicated
below in table 1.
Table 1--Summary of Marine Mammal Takes by Species
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Level A Level B Percent of
Common name Scientific name Stock harassment harassment stock
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Harbor Seal.................. Phoca vitulina.. California..... 2 527 1.7
Harbor Porpoise.............. Phocoena San Francisco- 2 21 0.3
phocoena. Russian River.
California Sea Lion.......... Zalophus U.S............ 2 20 <0.1
californianus.
Gray Whale................... Eschrichtius Eastern North 0 2 <0.1
robustus. Pacific.
Bottlenose Dolphin........... Tursiops California 0 9 2
truncatus. Coastal.
Northern Elephant Seal....... Mirounga California 0 5 <0.1
angustirostris. Breeding.
Northern Fur Seal............ Callorhinus California and 0 3 <0.1
ursinus. Eastern North
Pacific.
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Description of Mitigation, Monitoring and Reporting Measures
The mitigation, monitoring, and reporting measures included as
requirements in the authorization are identical to those included in
the Federal Register notice announcing the issuance of the 2021 IHA and
subsequently included in the reissued IHAs, and the discussion of the
least practicable adverse impact included in the application and the
notice of the proposed and final IHA remains accurate.
Comments and Responses
A notice of NMFS' proposal to issue an IHA to ACOE was published in
the Federal Register on May 13, 2024 (89 FR 41381). That notice either
described, or referenced descriptions of, ACOE's activity, the marine
mammal species that may be affected by the activity, the anticipated
effects on marine mammals and their habitat, estimated amount and
manner of take, and proposed mitigation, monitoring and reporting
measures. During the 15-day public comment period, NMFS did not receive
any public comments.
Determinations
NMFS has concluded that there is no new information suggesting that
our analysis or findings should change from those reached for the
initial IHA. Based on the information and analysis contained here and
in the referenced documents, NMFS has determined the following: (1) the
required mitigation measures will affect the least practicable impact
on marine mammal species or stocks and their habitat; (2) the
authorized takes will have a negligible impact on the affected marine
mammal species or stocks; (3) the authorized takes represent small
numbers of marine mammals relative to the affected stock abundances;
(4) U.S. ACOE activities will not have an unmitigable adverse impact on
taking for subsistence purposes as no relevant subsistence uses of
marine mammals are implicated by this action; and (5) appropriate
monitoring and reporting requirements are included.
Endangered Species Act
Section 7(a)(2) of the Endangered Species Act (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531
et seq.) requires that each Federal agency ensure that any action it
authorizes, funds, or carries out is not likely to jeopardize the
continued existence of any endangered or threatened species or result
in the destruction or adverse modification of designated critical
habitat. To ensure ESA compliance for the issuance of IHAs, NMFS
consults internally whenever we propose to authorize take for
endangered or threatened species.
No incidental take of ESA-listed species is proposed for
authorization or expected to result from this activity. Therefore, NMFS
has determined that formal consultation under section 7 of the ESA is
not required for this action.
National Environmental Policy Act
To comply with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
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(NEPA; 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and NOAA Administrative Order 216-6A,
NMFS must review our proposed action (i.e., the issuance of an IHA)
with respect to potential impacts on the human environment.
This action is consistent with categories of activities identified
in Categorical Exclusion B4 (incidental take authorizations with no
anticipated serious injury or mortality) of the Companion Manual for
NOAA Administrative Order 216-6A, which do not individually or
cumulatively have the potential for significant impacts on the quality
of the human environment and for which we have not identified any
extraordinary circumstances that would preclude this categorical
exclusion. Accordingly, NMFS determined that the issuance of the
initial IHA qualified to be categorically excluded from further NEPA
review. NMFS has determined that the application of this categorical
exclusion remains appropriate for this renewal IHA.
Authorization
NMFS has issued a renewal IHA to ACOE for the take of small numbers
of seven marine mammal species incidental to the Debris Dock
Replacement Project in Sausalito, CA, valid from July 15, 2024 through
July 14, 2025.
Dated: June 10, 2024.
Angela Somma,
Acting Director, Office of Protected Resources, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-12998 Filed 6-12-24; 8:45 am]
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