Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Engines, 20553-20555 [2024-05995]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 58 / Monday, March 25, 2024 / Proposed Rules
Issued on March 19, 2024.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2024–06216 Filed 3–22–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2024–0755; Project
Identifier AD–2023–00521–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain General Electric Company (GE)
Model GEnx–1B64/P1, GEnx–1B64/P2,
GEnx–1B67, GEnx–1B67/P1, GEnx–
1B67/P2, GEnx–1B70, GEnx–1B70/75/
P1, GEnx–1B70/75/P2, GEnx–1B70/P1,
GEnx–1B70/P2, GEnx–1B70C/P1,
GEnx–1B70C/P2, GEnx–1B74/75/P1,
GEnx–1B74/75/P2, GEnx–1B76/P2,
GEnx–1B76A/P2, GEnx–2B67, GEnx–
2B67B, and GEnx–2B67/P engines. This
proposed AD was prompted by a
manufacturer evaluation that
determined a lower life limit is
necessary for certain stages 6–10
compressor rotor spools (stages 6–10
spools) than allowed by the engine shop
manual (ESM). This proposed AD
would require a one-time inspection of
the stages 6–10 spools for previously
accomplished blend repairs, a one-time
inspection of the blend repairs on the
stages 6–10 spools for compliance with
the updated allowable limits, and
replacement if necessary. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by May 9, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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16:13 Mar 22, 2024
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• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2024–0755; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For service information identified
in this NPRM, contact GE, 1 Neumann
Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215; phone:
(513) 552–3272; email: aviation.
fleetsupport@ge.com; website: ge.com.
• You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety
Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Alexei Marqueen, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street,
Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: (781)
238–7178; email: alexei.t.marqueen@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2024–0755; Project Identifier AD–
2023–00521–E’’ at the beginning of your
comments. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. The agency
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received
about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
20553
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Alexei Marqueen,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200
South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA
98198. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA was notified of a
manufacturer evaluation, which
consisted of a heat transfer analysis, that
revealed significant changes in thermal
gradients in certain areas of the highpressure compressor rotor (HPCR)
assembly on GE Model GEnx–1B64/P1,
GEnx–1B64/P2, GEnx–1B67, GEnx–
1B67/P1, GEnx–1B67/P2, GEnx–1B70,
GEnx–1B70/75/P1, GEnx–1B70/75/P2,
GEnx–1B70/P1, GEnx–1B70/P2, GEnx–
1B70C/P1, GEnx–1B70C/P2, GEnx–
1B74/75/P1, GEnx–1B74/75/P2, GEnx–
1B76/P2, GEnx–1B76A/P2, GEnx–2B67,
GEnx–2B67B, and GEnx–2B67/P
engines. The results of the heat transfer
analysis were used to determine that a
lower life limit is required for certain
areas of the HPCR. Consequently, the
manufacturer re-checked the serviceable
and repairable limits of the stages 6–10
spools to determine if they still
maintained the threshold limit for
serviceability, where it was discovered
that two repair procedures listed in the
ESM exceeded the updated repair limits
at certain locations of the HPCR
assembly.
Due to the findings of the previous
evaluations, the manufacturer
performed an updated analysis and
determined that a new threshold for the
repairable limits for blend-repaired
stages 6–10 spools is necessary. The
manufacturer also determined that
certain areas of previous blend-repaired
stages 6–10 spools may have a lower life
limit than the ultimate life limit of the
HPCR disks.
This condition, if not addressed,
could result in fracture and potential
uncontained failure of the stages 6–10
spools, with consequent uncontained
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20554
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 58 / Monday, March 25, 2024 / Proposed Rules
debris release, damage to the engine,
and damage to the aircraft.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after
determining that the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed GE GEnx–1B
Service Bulletin 72–0525, R00, dated
October 4, 2023 (GEnx–1B SB 72–0525,
R00), and GEnx–2B Service Bulletin 72–
0460, R00, dated October 4, 2023
(GEnx–2B SB 72–0460, R00). This
service information identifies the part
numbers and serial numbers of affected
stages 6–10 spools; and specifies
instructions for a one-time inspection of
the stages 6–10 spools for previously
accomplished blend repairs, a one-time
inspection of the blend repairs on the
stages 6–10 spools for compliance with
the updated allowable limits, and
replacement if necessary. These
documents are distinct since they apply
to different engine models.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in ADDRESSES section.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This NPRM would require
accomplishing a one-time inspection of
the stages 6–10 spools for previously
accomplished blend repairs, a one-time
inspection of the blend repairs on the
stages 6–10 spools for compliance with
the updated allowable limits, and
replacement, if necessary, within
compliance times specified in GE
GEnx–1B SB 72–0525, R00 or GEnx–2B
SB 72–0460, R00. Depending on the part
numbers and serial numbers of the
affected stages 6–10 spools, this NPRM
proposes to require these actions to be
accomplished at the next piece-part
exposure after the effective date of this
proposed AD, or before the affected
stages 6–10 spool reaches the cyclic
removal threshold of up to 11,894 cycles
since new.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 6
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Inspect stages 6–10 spools ............................
Inspect previous blend repairs ........................
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 .............
1 work-hours × $85 per hour = $85 ...............
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the
Cost per
product
Parts cost
results of the proposed inspections. The
agency has no way of determining the
$0
0
Cost on U.S.
operators
$680
85
$4,080
510
number of engines that might need this
replacement:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Replace stages 6–10 spool ..........................................
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 ...........................
$1,307,600
Cost per
product
$1,308,280
Authority for This Rulemaking
Regulatory Findings
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
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The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA–
2024–0755; Project Identifier AD–2023–
00521–E.
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 58 / Monday, March 25, 2024 / Proposed Rules
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by May 9, 2024.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric
Company (GE) Model GEnx–1B64/P1, GEnx–
1B64/P2, GEnx–1B67, GEnx–1B67/P1, GEnx–
1B67/P2, GEnx–1B70, GEnx–1B70/75/P1,
GEnx–1B70/75/P2, GEnx–1B70/P1, GEnx–
1B70/P2, GEnx–1B70C/P1, GEnx–1B70C/P2,
GEnx–1B74/75/P1, GEnx–1B74/75/P2,
GEnx–1B76/P2, GEnx–1B76A/P2, GEnx–
2B67, GEnx–2B67B, and GEnx–2B67/P
engines with an installed:
(1) Stages 6–10 compressor rotor spool
(stages 6–10 spool) having a part number (P/
N) and serial number (S/N) listed in
paragraph 4, Appendix—A, Table 1 of GE
GEnx–1B Service Bulletin 72–0525, R00,
dated October 4, 2023 (GEnx–1B SB 72–0525,
R00); or
(2) Stages 6–10 spool having a P/N and S/
N listed in paragraph 4, Appendix—A, Table
1 of GE GEnx–2B Service Bulletin 72–0460,
R00, dated October 4, 2023 (GEnx–2B SB 72–
0460, R00).
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor
Section.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a manufacturer
evaluation which determined that a lower
life limit is necessary for certain stages 6–10
spools than that allowed in the engine shop
manual. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent fracture and potential uncontained
failure of the stages 6–10 spools. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in
uncontained debris release, damage to the
engine, and damage to the aircraft.
(3) If during any inspection required by
paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, any stages 6–10
spool is found to have a previously
accomplished blend repair that is not within
the allowable limits, before further flight,
remove the stages 6–10 spool from service
and replace with a part eligible for
installation in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph
3.B.(2)(a)1 or 3.B.(2)(b)1 of GEnx–1B SB 72–
0525, R00 or GEnx–2B SB 72–0460, R00, as
applicable.
(h) Definition
(1) For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘piecepart exposure’’ is when the stages 6–10 spool
is disassembled from the high-pressure
compressor rotor assembly.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘part
eligible for installation’’ is a stages 6–10
spool that does not have a P/N and S/N
identified in paragraph 4, Appendix—A,
Table 1 of GEnx–1B 72–0525, R00 or GEnx–
2B 72–0460, R00.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, AIR–520 Continued
Operational Safety Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the AIR–520 Continued
Operational Safety Branch, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j) of this AD and email to: ANEAD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Alexei Marqueen, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone: (781) 238–7178;
email: alexei.t.marqueen@faa.gov.
(g) Required Actions
At the next piece-part exposure after the
effective date of this AD or before the affected
stages 6–10 spool reaches the cyclic removal
threshold specified in paragraph 4.,
Appendix—A, Table 1 of GEnx–1B 72–0525,
R00 or GEnx–2B SB 72–0460, R00, as
applicable, do the following actions:
(1) Inspect the stages 6–10 spool for
previously accomplished blend repairs in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 3.B.(1) of GEnx–1B
SB 72–0525, R00 or GEnx–2B SB 72–0460,
R00, as applicable.
(2) If during any inspection required by
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, any stages 6–10
spool is found to have a previously
accomplished blend repair, before further
flight, inspect the blend repair for
compliance with the allowable limits in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 3.B.(2) of GEnx–1B
SB 72–0525, R00 or GEnx–2B SB 72–0460,
R00, as applicable.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) General Electric Company (GE) GEnx–
1B Service Bulletin 72–0525, R00, dated
October 4, 2023.
(ii) GE GEnx–2B Service Bulletin 72–0460,
R00, dated October 4, 2023.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this material at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
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20555
visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations or email fr.inspection@nara.gov.
Issued on March 15, 2024.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2024–05995 Filed 3–22–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2024–0761; Project
Identifier AD–2023–01256–T]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain The Boeing Company Model 777
airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by a determination that the
nitrogen enriched air distribution
system (NEADS) cover plate assembly
attached to a certain vent stringer in the
center wing tank was installed without
a designed electrical bond. This
proposed AD would require installing
electrical bonding and grounding,
installing the cover plate assembly with
new fasteners, and revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, to incorporate new
airworthiness limitations. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by May 9, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2024–0761; or in person at
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 58 (Monday, March 25, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 20553-20555]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-05995]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2024-0755; Project Identifier AD-2023-00521-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain General Electric Company (GE) Model GEnx-1B64/P1, GEnx-
1B64/P2, GEnx-1B67, GEnx-1B67/P1, GEnx-1B67/P2, GEnx-1B70, GEnx-1B70/
75/P1, GEnx-1B70/75/P2, GEnx-1B70/P1, GEnx-1B70/P2, GEnx-1B70C/P1,
GEnx-1B70C/P2, GEnx-1B74/75/P1, GEnx-1B74/75/P2, GEnx-1B76/P2, GEnx-
1B76A/P2, GEnx-2B67, GEnx-2B67B, and GEnx-2B67/P engines. This proposed
AD was prompted by a manufacturer evaluation that determined a lower
life limit is necessary for certain stages 6-10 compressor rotor spools
(stages 6-10 spools) than allowed by the engine shop manual (ESM). This
proposed AD would require a one-time inspection of the stages 6-10
spools for previously accomplished blend repairs, a one-time inspection
of the blend repairs on the stages 6-10 spools for compliance with the
updated allowable limits, and replacement if necessary. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 9,
2024.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2024-0755; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this NPRM, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact
GE, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215; phone: (513) 552-3272; email:
ge.com">aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com; website: ge.com.
You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alexei Marqueen, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198; phone:
(781) 238-7178; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2024-0755; Project Identifier
AD-2023-00521-E'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to
Alexei Marqueen, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th
Street, Des Moines, WA 98198. Any commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA was notified of a manufacturer evaluation, which consisted
of a heat transfer analysis, that revealed significant changes in
thermal gradients in certain areas of the high-pressure compressor
rotor (HPCR) assembly on GE Model GEnx-1B64/P1, GEnx-1B64/P2, GEnx-
1B67, GEnx-1B67/P1, GEnx-1B67/P2, GEnx-1B70, GEnx-1B70/75/P1, GEnx-
1B70/75/P2, GEnx-1B70/P1, GEnx-1B70/P2, GEnx-1B70C/P1, GEnx-1B70C/P2,
GEnx-1B74/75/P1, GEnx-1B74/75/P2, GEnx-1B76/P2, GEnx-1B76A/P2, GEnx-
2B67, GEnx-2B67B, and GEnx-2B67/P engines. The results of the heat
transfer analysis were used to determine that a lower life limit is
required for certain areas of the HPCR. Consequently, the manufacturer
re-checked the serviceable and repairable limits of the stages 6-10
spools to determine if they still maintained the threshold limit for
serviceability, where it was discovered that two repair procedures
listed in the ESM exceeded the updated repair limits at certain
locations of the HPCR assembly.
Due to the findings of the previous evaluations, the manufacturer
performed an updated analysis and determined that a new threshold for
the repairable limits for blend-repaired stages 6-10 spools is
necessary. The manufacturer also determined that certain areas of
previous blend-repaired stages 6-10 spools may have a lower life limit
than the ultimate life limit of the HPCR disks.
This condition, if not addressed, could result in fracture and
potential uncontained failure of the stages 6-10 spools, with
consequent uncontained
[[Page 20554]]
debris release, damage to the engine, and damage to the aircraft.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed GE GEnx-1B Service Bulletin 72-0525, R00, dated
October 4, 2023 (GEnx-1B SB 72-0525, R00), and GEnx-2B Service Bulletin
72-0460, R00, dated October 4, 2023 (GEnx-2B SB 72-0460, R00). This
service information identifies the part numbers and serial numbers of
affected stages 6-10 spools; and specifies instructions for a one-time
inspection of the stages 6-10 spools for previously accomplished blend
repairs, a one-time inspection of the blend repairs on the stages 6-10
spools for compliance with the updated allowable limits, and
replacement if necessary. These documents are distinct since they apply
to different engine models.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in ADDRESSES section.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This NPRM would require accomplishing a one-time inspection of the
stages 6-10 spools for previously accomplished blend repairs, a one-
time inspection of the blend repairs on the stages 6-10 spools for
compliance with the updated allowable limits, and replacement, if
necessary, within compliance times specified in GE GEnx-1B SB 72-0525,
R00 or GEnx-2B SB 72-0460, R00. Depending on the part numbers and
serial numbers of the affected stages 6-10 spools, this NPRM proposes
to require these actions to be accomplished at the next piece-part
exposure after the effective date of this proposed AD, or before the
affected stages 6-10 spool reaches the cyclic removal threshold of up
to 11,894 cycles since new.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 6 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect stages 6-10 spools............ 8 work-hours x $85 per $0 $680 $4,080
hour = $680.
Inspect previous blend repairs........ 1 work-hours x $85 per 0 85 510
hour = $85.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacements that would be required based on the results of the
proposed inspections. The agency has no way of determining the number
of engines that might need this replacement:
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace stages 6-10 spool..................... 8 work-hours x $85 per hour = $1,307,600 $1,308,280
$680.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA-2024-0755; Project
Identifier AD-2023-00521-E.
[[Page 20555]]
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by May 9, 2024.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric Company (GE) Model GEnx-
1B64/P1, GEnx-1B64/P2, GEnx-1B67, GEnx-1B67/P1, GEnx-1B67/P2, GEnx-
1B70, GEnx-1B70/75/P1, GEnx-1B70/75/P2, GEnx-1B70/P1, GEnx-1B70/P2,
GEnx-1B70C/P1, GEnx-1B70C/P2, GEnx-1B74/75/P1, GEnx-1B74/75/P2,
GEnx-1B76/P2, GEnx-1B76A/P2, GEnx-2B67, GEnx-2B67B, and GEnx-2B67/P
engines with an installed:
(1) Stages 6-10 compressor rotor spool (stages 6-10 spool)
having a part number (P/N) and serial number (S/N) listed in
paragraph 4, Appendix--A, Table 1 of GE GEnx-1B Service Bulletin 72-
0525, R00, dated October 4, 2023 (GEnx-1B SB 72-0525, R00); or
(2) Stages 6-10 spool having a P/N and S/N listed in paragraph
4, Appendix--A, Table 1 of GE GEnx-2B Service Bulletin 72-0460, R00,
dated October 4, 2023 (GEnx-2B SB 72-0460, R00).
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine
Compressor Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a manufacturer evaluation which
determined that a lower life limit is necessary for certain stages
6-10 spools than that allowed in the engine shop manual. The FAA is
issuing this AD to prevent fracture and potential uncontained
failure of the stages 6-10 spools. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in uncontained debris release, damage to the
engine, and damage to the aircraft.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
At the next piece-part exposure after the effective date of this
AD or before the affected stages 6-10 spool reaches the cyclic
removal threshold specified in paragraph 4., Appendix--A, Table 1 of
GEnx-1B 72-0525, R00 or GEnx-2B SB 72-0460, R00, as applicable, do
the following actions:
(1) Inspect the stages 6-10 spool for previously accomplished
blend repairs in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraph 3.B.(1) of GEnx-1B SB 72-0525, R00 or GEnx-2B SB 72-0460,
R00, as applicable.
(2) If during any inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of
this AD, any stages 6-10 spool is found to have a previously
accomplished blend repair, before further flight, inspect the blend
repair for compliance with the allowable limits in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.B.(2) of GEnx-1B SB 72-
0525, R00 or GEnx-2B SB 72-0460, R00, as applicable.
(3) If during any inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of
this AD, any stages 6-10 spool is found to have a previously
accomplished blend repair that is not within the allowable limits,
before further flight, remove the stages 6-10 spool from service and
replace with a part eligible for installation in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.B.(2)(a)1 or 3.B.(2)(b)1 of
GEnx-1B SB 72-0525, R00 or GEnx-2B SB 72-0460, R00, as applicable.
(h) Definition
(1) For the purpose of this AD, a ``piece-part exposure'' is
when the stages 6-10 spool is disassembled from the high-pressure
compressor rotor assembly.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, a ``part eligible for
installation'' is a stages 6-10 spool that does not have a P/N and
S/N identified in paragraph 4, Appendix--A, Table 1 of GEnx-1B 72-
0525, R00 or GEnx-2B 72-0460, R00.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, AIR-520 Continued Operational Safety Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the AIR-520 Continued
Operational Safety Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and email to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Alexei Marqueen,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines,
WA 98198; phone: (781) 238-7178; email: [email protected].
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) General Electric Company (GE) GEnx-1B Service Bulletin 72-
0525, R00, dated October 4, 2023.
(ii) GE GEnx-2B Service Bulletin 72-0460, R00, dated October 4,
2023.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this material at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].
Issued on March 15, 2024.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-05995 Filed 3-22-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P