Airworthiness Directives; ATR-GIE Avions de Transport Régional Airplanes, 18534-18537 [2024-05499]
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18534
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 51 / Thursday, March 14, 2024 / Rules and Regulations
Submission to Congress and the
General Accounting Office
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 810(a)(1)(A), the
FRTIB submitted a report containing
this rule and other required information
to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States before
publication of this rule in the Federal
Register. This rule is not a major rule as
defined at 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 1650
Alimony, Claims, Government
employees, Pensions, Retirement.
Ravindra Deo,
Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift
Investment Board.
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, the FRTIB amends 5 CFR part
1650 as follows:
PART 1650—METHODS OF
WITHDRAWING FUNDS FROM THE
THRIFT SAVINGS PLAN
1. The authority citation for Part 1650
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8351, 8432d, 8433,
8434, 8435, 8474(b)(5) and 8474(c)(1).
§ 1650.11
[Amended]
2. Amend § 1650.11 by removing
paragraph (d).
■ 3. Amend § 1650.31 by revising
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
■
§ 1650.31
Age-based withdrawals.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) A participant is permitted four agebased withdrawals per calendar year for
an account.
[FR Doc. 2024–05346 Filed 3–13–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6760–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2024–0458; Project
Identifier MCAI–2024–00117–T; Amendment
39–22696; AD 2024–05–05]
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RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; ATR–GIE
Avions de Transport Re´gional
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
SUMMARY:
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ATR–GIE Avions de Transport Re´gional
Model ATR42 and ATR72 airplanes.
This AD was prompted by a report of
incorrect marking and assembly of the
two-way valves for the left- and righthand engine fire extinguishing systems.
This AD requires accomplishing a
functional check of an affected part;
replacing an affected part if necessary;
reporting the functional check results;
and prohibiting the installation of
affected parts; as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is incorporated by
reference. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 29,
2024.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of March 29, 2024.
The FAA must receive comments on
this AD by April 29, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2024–0458; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For material incorporated by
reference in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
website easa.europa.eu. You may find
this material on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu.
• You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
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call 206–231–3195. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2024–0458.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shahram Daneshmandi, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone: 206–231–3220; email:
Shahram.Daneshmandi@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written data, views, or arguments about
this final rule. Send your comments to
an address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2024–0458;
Project Identifier MCAI–2024–00117–T’’
at the beginning of your comments. The
most helpful comments reference a
specific portion of the final rule, explain
the reason for any recommended
change, and include supporting data.
The FAA will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this final rule because of those
comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. The agency
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received
about this final rule.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this AD contain
commercial or financial information
that is customarily treated as private,
that you actually treat as private, and
that is relevant or responsive to this AD,
it is important that you clearly designate
the submitted comments as CBI. Please
mark each page of your submission
containing CBI as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA
will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they
will not be placed in the public docket
of this AD. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Shahram
Daneshmandi, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; telephone: 206–
231–3220; email:
Shahram.Daneshmandi@faa.gov. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 51 / Thursday, March 14, 2024 / Rules and Regulations
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA Emergency AD
2024–0044–E, dated February 15, 2024
(EASA Emergency AD 2024–0044–E)
(also referred to as the MCAI), to correct
an unsafe condition for all Model
ATR42–200, –300, –320, –400, and –500
airplanes; and Model ATR72–101, –102,
201, –202, –211, –212, and –212A
airplanes. Model ATR72–400 airplanes
are not certificated by the FAA and are
not included on the U.S. type certificate
data sheet; this AD therefore does not
include those airplanes in the
applicability. The MCAI states that,
during scheduled maintenance, an
operator identified an issue on the leftand right-hand engine fire extinguishing
systems. Further investigation revealed
incorrect marking and assembly of the
two-way valves, which caused the fire
extinguishing system to not operate as
intended. This condition, if not detected
and corrected, could lead to reduced
performance of the engine fire
extinguishing system, which could
result in loss of control of the airplane.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2024–0458.
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Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
EASA Emergency AD 2024–0044–E
specifies the following procedures:
• Accomplishing a functional check
of an affected part.
• Replacing an affected part with a
serviceable part, if any discrepancy is
detected during the functional check. (A
discrepancy is any amount of air that
flows through either connector of the
right engine extinguishing system when
compressed air is passed through either
connector of the left engine
extinguishing system, and vice versa).
• Reporting inspection (i.e.,
functional check) results to the airplane
manufacturer.
• Prohibiting the installation of
affected parts.
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to the FAA’s
bilateral agreement with this State of
Design Authority, it has notified the
FAA of the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA
is issuing this AD after determining that
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
on other products of the same type
design.
Requirements of This AD
This AD requires accomplishing the
actions specified in EASA Emergency
AD 2024–0044–E described previously,
except for any differences identified as
exceptions in the regulatory text of this
AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to
use some civil aviation authority (CAA)
ADs as the primary source of
information for compliance with
requirements for corresponding FAA
ADs. The FAA has been coordinating
this process with manufacturers and
CAAs. As a result, EASA Emergency AD
2024–0044–E is incorporated by
reference in this AD. This AD requires
compliance with EASA AD 2024–0044–
E in its entirety through that
incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this AD. Using
common terms that are the same as the
heading of a particular section in EASA
Emergency AD 2024–0044–E does not
mean that operators need comply only
with that section. For example, where
the AD requirement refers to ‘‘all
required actions and compliance times,’’
compliance with this AD requirement is
not limited to the section titled
‘‘Required Action(s) and Compliance
Time(s)’’ in EASA Emergency AD 2024–
0044–E. Service information required by
EASA Emergency AD 2024–0044–E for
compliance will be available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2024–0458 after this AD is published.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD an
interim action. If final action is later
identified, the FAA might consider
further rulemaking then.
Justification for Immediate Adoption
and Determination of the Effective Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies
to dispense with notice and comment
procedures for rules when the agency,
for ‘‘good cause,’’ finds that those
procedures are ‘‘impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.’’ Under this section, an agency,
upon finding good cause, may issue a
final rule without providing notice and
seeking comment prior to issuance.
Further, section 553(d) of the APA
authorizes agencies to make rules
effective in less than thirty days, upon
a finding of good cause.
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD without providing an opportunity
for public comments prior to adoption.
The FAA has found that the risk to the
flying public justifies forgoing notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because inoperative two-way valves
in the engine fire extinguishing system
could lead to reduced performance of
the system, which in combination with
an engine fire, could result in an
uncontrolled engine fire and subsequent
loss of control of the airplane.
Accordingly, notice and opportunity for
prior public comment are impracticable
and contrary to the public interest
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
In addition, the FAA finds that good
cause exists pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)
for making this amendment effective in
less than 30 days, for the same reasons
the FAA found good cause to forgo
notice and comment.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
The requirements of the RFA do not
apply when an agency finds good cause
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt a rule
without prior notice and comment.
Because the FAA has determined that it
has good cause to adopt this rule
without notice and comment, RFA
analysis is not required.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 80 airplanes of U.S. registry. The
FAA estimates the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $425 ..........................................................................................
$0
$425
$34,000
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 51 / Thursday, March 14, 2024 / Rules and Regulations
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary on-condition
actions that would be required based on
the results of any required actions. The
FAA has no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need this
on-condition actions:
ESTIMATED COSTS OF ON-CONDITION ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 ......................................................................................................................
$0
$680
According to the manufacturer, some
or all of the costs of this AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. The FAA does not control
warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, the FAA has
included all known costs in the cost
estimate.
Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, nor shall a person be subject
to a penalty for failure to comply with
a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid
OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public
reporting for this collection of
information is estimated to take
approximately 1 hour per response,
including the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data
sources, gathering and maintaining the
data needed, and completing and
reviewing the collection of information.
All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory. Send
comments regarding this burden
estimate or any other aspect of this
collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Information Collection Clearance
Officer, Federal Aviation
Administration, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177–1524.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
15:56 Mar 13, 2024
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Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
VerDate Sep<11>2014
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2024–05–05 ATR–GIE Avions de Transport
Re´gional: Amendment 39–22696; Docket
No. FAA–2024–0458; Project Identifier
MCAI–2024–00117–T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective March 29, 2024.
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(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all ATR–GIE Avions de
Transport Re´gional airplanes specified in
paragraphs (c)(1) and (2) of this AD,
certificated in any category.
(1) Model ATR42–200, –300, –320, and
–500 airplanes.
(2) Model ATR72–101, –102, –201, –202,
–211, –212, and –212A airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 26, Fire Protection.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of
incorrect marking and assembly of the twoway valves for the left- and right-hand engine
fire extinguishing systems. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address inoperative twoway valves in both engine fire extinguishing
systems. This condition, if not addressed,
could lead to reduced performance of the
engine fire extinguishing system, which
could result in loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) Emergency AD 2024–
0044–E, dated February 15, 2024 (EASA AD
2024–0044–E).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2024–0044–E
(1) Where EASA AD 2024–0044–E refers to
its effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(2) Paragraph (4) of EASA AD 2024–0044–
E specifies to report inspection results to
ATR–GIE Avions de Transport Re´gional
within a certain compliance time. For this
AD, report inspection (i.e., functional check)
results at the applicable time specified in
paragraph (h)(2)(i) or (ii) of this AD.
(i) If the inspection was done on or after
the effective date of this AD: Submit the
report within 30 days after the inspection.
(ii) If the inspection was done before the
effective date of this AD: Submit the report
within 30 days after the effective date of this
AD.
(3) This AD does not adopt the ‘‘Remarks’’
section of EASA AD 2024–0044–E.
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 51 / Thursday, March 14, 2024 / Rules and Regulations
(i) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or
responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, mail it to the address identified in
paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA; or EASA; or ATR–GIE Avions
de Transport Re´gional’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(j) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Shahram Daneshmandi, Aviation
Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone:
206–231–3220; email:
Shahram.Daneshmandi@faa.gov.
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(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) Emergency AD 2024–0044–E, dated
February 15, 2024.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2024–0044–E, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999
000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; website
easa.europa.eu. You may find this EASA
ADs on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
(5) You may view this material at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations or email fr.inspection@nara.gov.
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15:56 Mar 13, 2024
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Issued on March 6, 2024.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2024–05499 Filed 3–12–24; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Parts 415, 417, 431, 435
Policy on Requiring Disclosure of
Payload Contents
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notification of policy.
AGENCY:
The FAA announces a
clarification of the FAA’s Office of
Commercial Space Transportation (AST)
policy regarding the review of payloads
to be launched or reentered under an
FAA license. Given the increasing
complexity of payloads on the growing
volume of FAA-licensed launches or
reentries, the FAA is updating its
payload review policy to require
applicants for a payload review to
disclose the contents and composition
of all payloads, including those of all
hosted payloads.
DATES: Effective March 14, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Daniel Murray, (202) 267–9237.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Background
The Commercial Space Launch Act of
1984, as codified and amended at 51
U.S.C.—Commercial Space
Transportation, ch. 509, Commercial
Space Launch Activities, 51 U.S.C.
50901–50923 (the Act), authorizes the
DOT and the FAA, through delegations,
to oversee, license, and regulate
commercial launch and reentry
activities, and the operation of launch
and reentry sites as carried out by
United States (U.S.) citizens or within
the U.S. Consistent with the authority
conferred under 51 U.S.C. Chapter 509,
the FAA reviews all payloads to be
launched or reentered under an FAA
license to determine the effect of the
payload’s launch or reentry on public
health and safety, safety of property,
U.S. national security or foreign policy
interests, or international obligations of
the U.S. Applicants seeking a vehicle
operator license under 14 CFR part 450
must receive a favorable payload
determination under § 450.43 if they
propose to carry a payload on their
vehicle. Operators seeking to launch or
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18537
reenter a payload under a legacy
license 1 (14 CFR parts 415, 417, 431, or
435) must receive a favorable payload
determination under subpart D of part
415 or 431.
Consistent with the authority
conferred under 51 U.S.C. Chapter 509
to the DOT and to the FAA by
delegation, the FAA reviews all
payloads to be launched or reentered
under an FAA license to ensure that the
launch or reentry of the proposed
payload will not jeopardize public
health and safety, safety of property,
U.S. national security or foreign policy
interests, or international obligations of
the United States.
In this context, hosted payloads are
space-bound items included on a launch
vehicle, reentry vehicle, or payload that
use available power, mass, or space of
the primary payload or launch/reentry
vehicle, and that may be owned by a
party other than the primary payload
owner or launch/reentry vehicle
operator.
Subpart D of parts 415 and 431 detail
the information that an applicant must
provide to enable the FAA to render a
payload determination in accordance
with §§ 415.59 and 431.57, respectively.
These information requirements include
details such as the payload’s physical
dimensions and weight, ownership or
operation, orbital parameters, intended
operations, and the identification and
quantification of any hazardous or
radioactive materials. Each of these
requirements helps the FAA, and its
Federal partners who review the
payload during interagency
consultation, to assess the effect of
launching or reentering the proposed
payload in accordance with § 50904(c).
Inherent to this assessment is a
complete understanding of what exactly
the applicant intends to launch or
reenter. Given the growing cadence of
FAA-licensed launches and reentries
carrying a growing volume of
increasingly complex payloads, the FAA
is clarifying its payload review policy to
ensure the completeness of its
assessment under § 50904(c).
II. The Policy
The FAA is updating its payload
review policy to clarify that applicants
for a payload determination must
disclose the contents and composition
of all payloads. Specifically, the FAA
will require that applicants for a
payload determination under parts 415,
431, 435, or 450 provide a complete
1 The FAA refers to licenses issued under these
parts as ‘‘legacy licenses,’’ as they will be removed
from the CFR on March 10, 2026. After that time,
all operators must demonstrate compliance with
part 450. See 85 FR 79566.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 51 (Thursday, March 14, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 18534-18537]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-05499]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2024-0458; Project Identifier MCAI-2024-00117-T;
Amendment 39-22696; AD 2024-05-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; ATR-GIE Avions de Transport
R[eacute]gional Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
ATR-GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional Model ATR42 and ATR72
airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report of incorrect marking and
assembly of the two-way valves for the left- and right-hand engine fire
extinguishing systems. This AD requires accomplishing a functional
check of an affected part; replacing an affected part if necessary;
reporting the functional check results; and prohibiting the
installation of affected parts; as specified in a European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 29, 2024.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of March 29,
2024.
The FAA must receive comments on this AD by April 29, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2024-0458; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For material incorporated by reference in this AD, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
8999 000; email [email protected]; website easa.europa.eu. You may
find this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2024-0458.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shahram Daneshmandi, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone: 206-231-3220; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written data, views, or arguments
about this final rule. Send your comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2024-0458; Project Identifier MCAI-
2024-00117-T'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the final rule, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this final rule because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this final rule.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this AD contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this AD, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this AD. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Shahram
Daneshmandi, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone: 206-231-3220; email:
[email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives which
is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public
docket for this rulemaking.
[[Page 18535]]
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA Emergency AD 2024-0044-E, dated
February 15, 2024 (EASA Emergency AD 2024-0044-E) (also referred to as
the MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition for all Model ATR42-200, -
300, -320, -400, and -500 airplanes; and Model ATR72-101, -102, 201, -
202, -211, -212, and -212A airplanes. Model ATR72-400 airplanes are not
certificated by the FAA and are not included on the U.S. type
certificate data sheet; this AD therefore does not include those
airplanes in the applicability. The MCAI states that, during scheduled
maintenance, an operator identified an issue on the left- and right-
hand engine fire extinguishing systems. Further investigation revealed
incorrect marking and assembly of the two-way valves, which caused the
fire extinguishing system to not operate as intended. This condition,
if not detected and corrected, could lead to reduced performance of the
engine fire extinguishing system, which could result in loss of control
of the airplane.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2024-0458.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
EASA Emergency AD 2024-0044-E specifies the following procedures:
Accomplishing a functional check of an affected part.
Replacing an affected part with a serviceable part, if any
discrepancy is detected during the functional check. (A discrepancy is
any amount of air that flows through either connector of the right
engine extinguishing system when compressed air is passed through
either connector of the left engine extinguishing system, and vice
versa).
Reporting inspection (i.e., functional check) results to
the airplane manufacturer.
Prohibiting the installation of affected parts.
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it
has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA is issuing this AD after determining that the
unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on
other products of the same type design.
Requirements of This AD
This AD requires accomplishing the actions specified in EASA
Emergency AD 2024-0044-E described previously, except for any
differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to use some civil aviation
authority (CAA) ADs as the primary source of information for compliance
with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has been
coordinating this process with manufacturers and CAAs. As a result,
EASA Emergency AD 2024-0044-E is incorporated by reference in this AD.
This AD requires compliance with EASA AD 2024-0044-E in its entirety
through that incorporation, except for any differences identified as
exceptions in the regulatory text of this AD. Using common terms that
are the same as the heading of a particular section in EASA Emergency
AD 2024-0044-E does not mean that operators need comply only with that
section. For example, where the AD requirement refers to ``all required
actions and compliance times,'' compliance with this AD requirement is
not limited to the section titled ``Required Action(s) and Compliance
Time(s)'' in EASA Emergency AD 2024-0044-E. Service information
required by EASA Emergency AD 2024-0044-E for compliance will be
available at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2024-0458 after this
AD is published.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD an interim action. If final action is
later identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking then.
Justification for Immediate Adoption and Determination of the Effective
Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and
comment procedures for rules when the agency, for ``good cause,'' finds
that those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to
the public interest.'' Under this section, an agency, upon finding good
cause, may issue a final rule without providing notice and seeking
comment prior to issuance. Further, section 553(d) of the APA
authorizes agencies to make rules effective in less than thirty days,
upon a finding of good cause.
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public
justifies forgoing notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule
because inoperative two-way valves in the engine fire extinguishing
system could lead to reduced performance of the system, which in
combination with an engine fire, could result in an uncontrolled engine
fire and subsequent loss of control of the airplane. Accordingly,
notice and opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable and
contrary to the public interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
In addition, the FAA finds that good cause exists pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 553(d) for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days,
for the same reasons the FAA found good cause to forgo notice and
comment.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
The requirements of the RFA do not apply when an agency finds good
cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt a rule without prior notice and
comment. Because the FAA has determined that it has good cause to adopt
this rule without notice and comment, RFA analysis is not required.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 80 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
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Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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5 work-hours x $85 per hour = $425........................... $0 $425 $34,000
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[[Page 18536]]
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary on-
condition actions that would be required based on the results of any
required actions. The FAA has no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need this on-condition actions:
Estimated Costs of On-Condition Actions
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Cost per
Labor cost Parts cost product
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8 work-hours x $85 per hour = $680.... $0 $680
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According to the manufacturer, some or all of the costs of this AD
may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected individuals. The FAA does not control warranty coverage for
affected individuals. As a result, the FAA has included all known costs
in the cost estimate.
Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information collection is 2120-0056. Public
reporting for this collection of information is estimated to take
approximately 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information. All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory. Send comments regarding this burden estimate
or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Information Collection
Clearance Officer, Federal Aviation Administration, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177-1524.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866, and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2024-05-05 ATR-GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional: Amendment
39-22696; Docket No. FAA-2024-0458; Project Identifier MCAI-2024-
00117-T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective March 29, 2024.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all ATR-GIE Avions de Transport
R[eacute]gional airplanes specified in paragraphs (c)(1) and (2) of
this AD, certificated in any category.
(1) Model ATR42-200, -300, -320, and -500 airplanes.
(2) Model ATR72-101, -102, -201, -202, -211, -212, and -212A
airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 26, Fire
Protection.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of incorrect marking and
assembly of the two-way valves for the left- and right-hand engine
fire extinguishing systems. The FAA is issuing this AD to address
inoperative two-way valves in both engine fire extinguishing
systems. This condition, if not addressed, could lead to reduced
performance of the engine fire extinguishing system, which could
result in loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
Emergency AD 2024-0044-E, dated February 15, 2024 (EASA AD 2024-
0044-E).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2024-0044-E
(1) Where EASA AD 2024-0044-E refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) Paragraph (4) of EASA AD 2024-0044-E specifies to report
inspection results to ATR-GIE Avions de Transport R[eacute]gional
within a certain compliance time. For this AD, report inspection
(i.e., functional check) results at the applicable time specified in
paragraph (h)(2)(i) or (ii) of this AD.
(i) If the inspection was done on or after the effective date of
this AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the inspection.
(ii) If the inspection was done before the effective date of
this AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the effective date
of this AD.
(3) This AD does not adopt the ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD
2024-0044-E.
[[Page 18537]]
(i) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
International Validation Branch, mail it to the address identified
in paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or ATR-GIE Avions de Transport
R[eacute]gional's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If
approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized
signature.
(j) Additional Information
For more information about this AD, contact Shahram Daneshmandi,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; telephone: 206-231-3220; email:
[email protected].
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) Emergency AD
2024-0044-E, dated February 15, 2024.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2024-0044-E, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer
3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email
[email protected]; website easa.europa.eu. You may find this EASA
ADs on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this material at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].
Issued on March 6, 2024.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-05499 Filed 3-12-24; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P