National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures for the Bureau of Land Management (516 DM 11), 14087-14090 [2024-03846]

Download as PDF khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 38 / Monday, February 26, 2024 / Notices executive oversight and development of strong practices, policy, and supporting programs. Functional areas in the OSQI include Scientific Integrity; Science Quality; Fundamental Science Practices; Office of Tribal Relations; Youth and Education in Science (YES); Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM); Laboratories; Postdoctoral Research; and Research and Equipment Development Grade Evaluations of USGS scientists. DATES: Comments regarding the establishment of this Committee must be submitted no later than March 12, 2024. Nominations for the Committee must be submitted by April 11, 2024. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments and/or nominations by any of the following methods: Mail comments and/ or nominations to Joanne C. Taylor, U.S. Geological Survey, Office of Science Quality and Integrity, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Mailstop 911, Reston, VA 20192; or email comments and/or nominations to jctaylor@usgs.gov. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joanne C. Taylor, Designated Federal Officer (DFO), by U.S. mail at the U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Mailstop 911, Reston, VA 20192; by telephone at 703–648–6837; or by email at jctaylor@usgs.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Committee is established under the authority of the Secretary of the Interior (Secretary) and regulated by the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. ch. 10). The Committee’s duties are strictly advisory and will include advising on: (a) Identification of key scientific quality and integrity processes to advance the USGS mission. (b) Effective mechanisms for engaging the next-generation USGS workforce and others through the YES program and with other Federal agencies in STEM and underserved communities. (c) The nature and effectiveness of mechanisms to provide oversight of science quality within USGS laboratories. (d) Mechanisms that may be employed by the USGS to ensure high standards of science quality and integrity in its programs and products. The Committee will meet approximately one to two times per year. The Committee will consist of no more than 15 members appointed by the Secretary who represent the diversity of this nation’s constituencies, and include the following interests: • Local and State governments; • Non-governmental organizations; • Native American, Native Alaskan, and Native Hawaiian organizations, including representatives from Tribal governments and Tribal colleges; VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:23 Feb 23, 2024 Jkt 262001 • Academia; and • Other stakeholders and sectors, including private industry, that make use of USGS science including, but not limited to, areas including laboratory sciences, natural resource managers, natural hazards protections, and wildlife organizations. The Committee may include scientific experts and will include rotating representation from one or more local, Tribal, State, regional, and/or national organizations. Nominations should include a resume providing an adequate description of the nominee’s qualifications, including information that would enable the Department of the Interior (DOI) to make an informed decision regarding meeting the membership requirements of the Committee and to permit a potential member to be contacted. Members of the Committee serve without compensation. However, while away from their homes or regular places of business, Committee and subcommittee members engaged in Committee or subcommittee business that the DFO approves may be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5703, in the same manner as persons employed intermittently in Federal Government service. Public Disclosure of Comments: Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personally identifiable information (PII) in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment—including your PII—may be made publicly available at any time. While you may ask us in your comment to withhold your PII from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. Certification Statement: I hereby certify that the Advisory Committee for Science Quality and Integrity is necessary, in the public interest, and is in connection to the responsibilities of the DOI, USGS, under the President’s Memorandum on Restoring Trust in Government Through Scientific Integrity and Evidence-Based Policymaking, January 27, 2021; the DOI policy on Integrity of Scientific and Scholarly Activities (305 DM 3); and the USGS policy on Scientific Integrity (SM 500.25). Authority: 5 U.S.C. ch. 10. Deb Haaland, Secretary of the Interior. [FR Doc. 2024–03829 Filed 2–23–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4338–11–P PO 00000 Frm 00048 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 14087 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Office of the Secretary [BLM_HQ_FRN_MO4500176277] National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures for the Bureau of Land Management (516 DM 11) Office of the Secretary, Interior. Notice of proposed policy revisions. AGENCY: ACTION: This notice announces the intent to revise the Bureau of Land Management’s (BLM) policies and procedures for compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), as amended, various Executive Orders, and the Council on Environmental Quality’s NEPA Implementing Regulations by proposing to remove four administratively established categorical exclusions (CXs) and to incorporate two CXs established by Congress. DATES: Comments must be postmarked no later than March 27, 2024. ADDRESSES: The public can review the proposed changes to the Departmental Manual (DM) online BLM’s ePlanning site: https://eplanning.blm.gov/ eplanning-ui/home. Comments can be submitted: Through the BLM National NEPA Register: https://eplanning.blm.gov/ eplanning-ui/home. Follow the instruction at this website. By mail: Director (210), Attention: Senior NEPA Lead, P.O. Box 261117, Lakewood, CO 80226. By personal or messenger delivery: Director (210), Attention: Senior NEPA Lead, Denver Federal Center, Building 40 (Door W–4), Lakewood, CO 80215 DC 20003. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Heather Bernier, Division Chief, Decision Support, Planning, and NEPA, at (303) 239–3635, or hbernier@blm.gov. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services for contacting Heather Bernier. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States. SUMMARY: The BLM is proposing to revise its NEPA procedures. Specifically, BLM is proposing to revise the list of BLM actions that are normally categorically excluded from the requirement to SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: E:\FR\FM\26FEN1.SGM 26FEN1 khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES 14088 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 38 / Monday, February 26, 2024 / Notices complete an environmental assessment (EA) or environmental impact statement (EIS) absent extraordinary circumstances. The BLM’s NEPA procedures, located at Chapter 11 of Part 516 of the Departmental Manual (516 DM 11), were last updated December 10, 2020. The BLM’s current procedures can be found on the Department of the Interior’s (DOI) Electronic Library of Interior Policies (ELIPS) at: https:// www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/ documents/516-dm-11_0.pdf. The BLM proposes to remove four administrative CXs from its NEPA procedures. Given the complexity of land management, legal frameworks, and other factors, the BLM is considering the removal of the CXs described in 516 DM 11.C(10) regarding the salvaging of dead and dying trees; 516 DM 11.D(10) regarding vegetation management activities; 516 DM 11.D(11) regarding issuance of livestock grazing permits or leases; and 516 DM 11.J(1) regarding certain activities within sagebrush and sagebrush-steppe plant communities to manage pinyon pine and juniper trees for the benefit of mule deer or sage-grouse habitats. Removing these CXs would require the BLM to assess whether another CX applies or prepare an EA or EIS when proposing actions that would have previously been covered by these CXs. BLM previously discontinued use of these CXs through instruction memoranda (IM) (available online at https://www.blm.gov/policy/ instruction-memorandum). The BLM discontinued use of 516 DM 11.D(10) and 516 DM 11.D(11) on August 21, 2009, through IM 2009–199; discontinued use of 516 DM 11.C(10) on August 3, 2022, through PIM 2022–010; and discontinued use of 516 DM 11.J(1) on November 30, 2022, through PIM 2023–002. The BLM is not presently considering modifying the terms of these CXs. Additionally, the BLM proposes to incorporate two CXs established by Congress in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Pub. L. 117– 58). Section 11318 established a CX for sundry notices or rights-of-way for gathering lines and associated field compression or pumping units on Federal land servicing oil and gas wells under the conditions described therein. Section 40806 excludes forest management activities for the establishment of fuel breaks in forests and other wildland vegetation from preparation of an EA or EIS under NEPA, as described therein. Below outlines the proposed changes to the text of 516 DM Chapter 11, reflecting the addition of the statutorily established CXs and deletion of the VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:23 Feb 23, 2024 Jkt 262001 administrative CXs proposed. Because the new CXs were established by Congress, the BLM does not have the discretion to change their terms. A redline version is available for review at the website identified in the ADDRESSES section. 11.9 Actions Eligible for a Categorical Exclusion (CX) C. Forestry (10) Reserved D. Rangeland Management (10) Reserved (11) Reserved J. Habitat Restoration (Reserved) 11.10 Categorical Exclusions Established or Directed by Statute D. Section 11318 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Pub. L. 117– 58) established a CX as defined in 40 CFR part 1508 for sundry notices or rights-of-way for gathering lines and associated field compression or pumping units on Federal land servicing oil and gas wells under the conditions described below. Application of this CX requires extraordinary circumstances review consistent with 43 CFR 46.215. Section 11318. CERTAIN GATHERING LINES LOCATED ON FEDERAL LAND AND INDIAN LAND of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act provides: (a) Definitions.—In this section: (1) Federal land.— (A) In general.—The term ’’Federal land’’ means land the title to which is held by the United States. (B) Exclusions.—The term ’’Federal land’’ does not include— (i) a unit of the National Park System; (ii) a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System; (iii) a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System; (iv) a wilderness study area within the National Forest System; or (v) Indian land (2) Gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit.— (A) In general.—The term ’’gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit’’ means— (i) a pipeline that is installed to transport oil, natural gas and related constituents, or produced water from 1 or more wells drilled and completed to produce oil or gas; (ii) if necessary, 1 or more compressors or pumps to raise the pressure of the transported oil, natural gas and related constituents, or produced water to higher pressures necessary to enable the oil, natural gas and related constituents, or produced water to flow into pipelines and other facilities; and PO 00000 Frm 00049 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 (iii) if necessary, cathodic protection ancillary to the line. (B) Inclusions.—The term ’’gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit’’ includes a pipeline and its cathodic protection as needed, or associated compression or pumping unit that is installed to transport oil or natural gas from a processing plant to a common carrier pipeline or facility. (C) Exclusions.—The term ’’gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit’’ does not include a common carrier pipeline. (3) Indian land.—The term ’’Indian land’’ means land the title to which is held by— (A) the United States in trust for an Indian Tribe or an individual Indian; or (B) an Indian Tribe or an individual Indian subject to a restriction by the United States against alienation. (4) Produced water.—The term ‘‘produced water’’ means water produced from an oil or gas well bore that is not a fluid prepared at, or transported to, the well site to resolve a specific oil or gas well bore or reservoir condition. (5) Secretary.—The term ’’Secretary’’ means the Secretary of the Interior. (b) Certain Gathering Lines.— (1) In general.—Subject to paragraph (2), the issuance of a sundry notice or right-of-way for a gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit that is located on Federal land or Indian land and that services any oil or gas well may be considered by the Secretary to be an action that is categorically excluded (as defined in section 1508.1 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act)) for purposes of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) if the gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit— (A) are within a field or unit for which an approved land use plan or an environmental document prepared pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) analyzed transportation of oil, natural gas, or produced water from 1 or more oil or gas wells in the field or unit as a reasonably foreseeable activity; (B) are located adjacent to or within— (i) any existing disturbed area; or (ii) an existing corridor for a right-ofway; and (C) would reduce— (i) in the case of a gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit transporting methane, the total quantity of methane that would otherwise be vented, flared, or unintentionally emitted from the field or unit; or E:\FR\FM\26FEN1.SGM 26FEN1 khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 38 / Monday, February 26, 2024 / Notices (ii) in the case of a gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit not transporting methane, the vehicular traffic that would otherwise service the field or unit. (2) Applicability.—Paragraph (1) shall apply to Indian land, or a portion of Indian land— (A) to which the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) applies; and (B) for which the Indian Tribe with jurisdiction over the Indian land submits to the Secretary a written request that paragraph (1) apply to that Indian land (or portion of Indian land). (c) Effect on Other Law.—Nothing in this section— (1) affects or alters any requirement— (A) relating to prior consent under— (i) section 2 of the Act of February 5, 1948 (62 Stat.18, chapter 45; 25 U.S.C. 324); or (ii) section 16(e) of the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 987, chapter 576; 102 Stat. 2939; 114 Stat. 47; 25 U.S.C. 5123(e)) (commonly known as the ‘‘Indian Reorganization Act’’); (B) under section 306108 of title 54, United States Code; or (C) under any other Federal law (including regulations) relating to Tribal consent for rights-of-way across Indian land; or (2) makes the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) applicable to land to which that Act otherwise would not apply. E. Section 40806 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Pub. L. 117– 58) excludes forest management activities for the establishment of fuel breaks in forests and other wildland vegetation from preparation of an EA or EIS under NEPA, as described below. Section 40806. ESTABLISHMENT OF FUEL BREAKS IN FORESTS AND OTHER WILDLAND VEGETATION of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act provides: (a) DEFINITION OF SECRETARY CONCERNED.—In this section, the term ‘‘Secretary concerned’’ means— (1) the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to National Forest System land; and (2) the Secretary of the Interior, with respect to public lands (as defined in section 103 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702)) administered by the Bureau of Land Management. (b) CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION ESTABLISHED.—Forest management activities described in subsection (c) are a category of actions designated as being categorically excluded from the preparation of an environmental assessment or an environmental impact VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:23 Feb 23, 2024 Jkt 262001 statement under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) if the categorical exclusion is documented through a supporting record and decision memorandum. (c) FOREST MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES DESIGNATED FOR CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION.— (1) IN GENERAL.—The category of forest management activities designated under subsection (b) for a categorical exclusion are forest management activities described in paragraph (2) that are carried out by the Secretary concerned on public lands (as defined in section 103 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702)) administered by the Bureau of Land Management or National Forest System land the primary purpose of which is to establish and maintain linear fuel breaks that are— (A) up to 1,000 feet in width contiguous with or incorporating existing linear features, such as roads, water infrastructure, transmission and distribution lines, and pipelines of any length on Federal land; and (B) intended to reduce the risk of uncharacteristic wildfire on Federal land or catastrophic wildfire for an adjacent at-risk community. (2) ACTIVITIES.—Subject to paragraph (3), the forest management activities that may be carried out pursuant to the categorical exclusion established under subsection (b) are— (A) mowing or masticating; (B) thinning by manual and mechanical cutting; (C) piling, yarding, and removal of slash or hazardous fuels; (D) selling of vegetation products, including timber, firewood, biomass, slash, and fenceposts; (E) targeted grazing; (F) application of— (i) pesticide; (ii) biopesticide; or (iii) herbicide; (G) seeding of native species; (H) controlled burns and broadcast burning; and (I) burning of piles, including jackpot piles. (3) EXCLUDED ACTIVITIES.—A forest management activity described in paragraph (2) may not be carried out pursuant to the categorical exclusion established under subsection (b) if the activity is conducted— (A) in a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System; (B) on Federal land on which the removal of vegetation is prohibited or restricted by Act of Congress, Presidential proclamation (including the applicable implementation plan), or regulation; PO 00000 Frm 00050 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 14089 (C) in a wilderness study area; or (D) in an area in which carrying out the activity would be inconsistent with the applicable land management plan or resource management plan. (4) EXTRAORDINARY CIRCUMSTANCES.—The Secretary concerned shall apply the extraordinary circumstances procedures under section 220.6 of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), in determining whether to use a categorical exclusion under subsection (b). (d) ACREAGE AND LOCATION LIMITATIONS.—Treatments of vegetation in linear fuel breaks covered by the categorical exclusion established under subsection (b)— (1) may not contain treatment units in excess of 3,000 acres; (2) shall be located primarily in— (A) the wildland-urban interface or a public drinking water source area; (B) if located outside the wildlandurban interface or a public drinking water source area, an area within Condition Class 2 or 3 in Fire Regime Group I, II, or III that contains very high wildfire hazard potential; or (C) an insect or disease area designated by the Secretary concerned as of the date of enactment of this Act; and (3) shall consider the best available scientific information. (e) ROADS.— (1) PERMANENT ROADS.—A project under this section shall not include the establishment of permanent roads. (2) EXISTING ROADS.—The Secretary concerned may carry out necessary maintenance and repairs on existing permanent roads for the purposes of this section. (3) TEMPORARY ROADS.—The Secretary concerned shall decommission any temporary road constructed under a project under this section not later than 3 years after the date on which the project is completed. (f) PUBLIC COLLABORATION.—To encourage meaningful public participation during the preparation of a project under this section, the Secretary concerned shall facilitate, during the preparation of each project— (1) collaboration among State and local governments and Indian Tribes; and (2) participation of interested persons. (Authority: NEPA, the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); E.O. 11514, March 5, 1970, as amended by E.O. 11991, E:\FR\FM\26FEN1.SGM 26FEN1 14090 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 38 / Monday, February 26, 2024 / Notices May 24, 1977; and CEQ regulations (40 CFR 1500–1508)). Stephen G. Tryon, Director, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance. [FR Doc. 2024–03846 Filed 2–23–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4331–27–P DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Bureau of Land Management [BLM_OR_FRN_MO4500177642] Notice of Availability of the Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan Amendment for the Southeastern Oregon Resource Management Plan, Vale District, Oregon Bureau of Land Management, Interior. ACTION: Notice of availability. AGENCY: The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) announces the availability of the Record of Decision (ROD) for the Approved Resource Management Plan (RMP) Amendment for the Southeastern Oregon RMP, located in the BLM’s Vale District. The State Director, Oregon/Washington signed the ROD on February 16, 2024, which constitutes the decision of the BLM and makes the Approved RMP Amendment effective immediately. DATES: The State Director, Oregon/ Washington signed the ROD/Approved RMP Amendment on February 16, 2024. ADDRESSES: The ROD/Approved RMP Amendment is available online at the BLM National NEPA Register at https:// eplanning.blm.gov/eplanning-ui/ project/87435/510. Printed copies of the ROD/Approved RMP Amendment are available for public inspection at the BLM Vale District Office, 100 Oregon Street, Vale, Oregon 97918, telephone: (541) 473–3144. A copy of the Protest Resolution Report is available at: https:// www.blm.gov/programs/planning-andnepa/public-participation/protestresolution-reports. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Caryn Burri, Planning and Environmental Coordinator, Vale District Office; telephone: (541) 473– 3144; email: cburri@blm.gov. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services for contacting Ms. Burri. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES SUMMARY: VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:23 Feb 23, 2024 Jkt 262001 country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States. The Approved RMP Amendment amends the existing 2002 Southeastern Oregon RMP. The Southeastern Oregon planning area covers approximately 4.6 million acres of public lands in Malheur, Grant, Harney, and Baker Counties. The Approved RMP Amendment provides management direction for lands with wilderness characteristics; makes planning-areawide travel and transportation/offhighway vehicle (OHV) allocations of open, limited, and closed; and provides management direction for livestock grazing in areas that fail to meet the BLM’s Standards for Rangeland Health and for processing voluntary livestock grazing permit relinquishments. The Approved RMP Amendment prioritizes the protection of 33 of the 76 areas the BLM identifies as having wilderness characteristics. The 33 protected areas will be managed as: Visual Resource Management Class II public lands, which only allows for low levels of change to the landscapes’ visual character; Land Tenure Zone 1, where the BLM retains the lands in public ownership for the life of the RMP; OHV limited; and exclusion areas for major rights-of-way and commercial renewable energy projects. No surface occupancy for the development and extraction of leasable and saleable minerals, including new mineral material sites, within the protected areas is allowed. Where roads form the boundary of a protected wilderness characteristic unit, a 250-foot management setback is established. The setback areas total 9,247 acres. Under the Approved RMP Amendment, two areas totaling 40,368 acres near the city of Vale, Oregon, will be managed as open to OHV use; 319,501 acres currently classified as open will be designated as limited to existing routes, resulting in a total 4.5 million acres of limited OHV classification in the planning area; and 15,829 acres closed to OHV use will remain closed. The Approved RMP Amendment: (1) requires the BLM to consider taking action in areas that are not meeting Standards for Rangeland Health even if existing livestock grazing is not a causal factor for non-attainment of the standard; (2) clarifies that the BLM will not permit increases to animal unit months if analysis finds that doing so could cause negative impacts to other resources in an area where there is either no rangeland health assessment SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: PO 00000 Frm 00051 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 and evaluation or if the evaluation no longer represents the existing resource conditions; and (3) requires the BLM to review the suitability and compatibility of livestock grazing use with other existing resources in the permitted area when a voluntary permit relinquishment is received. If livestock grazing is found to be unsuitable and/ or incompatible, the area will become unavailable to grazing and the forage allocation will be made to another resource. If grazing is found to be suitable and/or compatible, then the allocation of forage to livestock grazing use would remain in place. The BLM could authorize grazing use for the area under a grazing permit or designate the area as a reserve common allotment. The BLM provided the Proposed RMP Amendment/Final Environmental Impact Statement (PRMPA/FEIS) for a 30-day public protest period starting on June 16, 2023, and received two valid protests. The BLM Assistant Director for Resources and Planning resolved both protests. Responses to protest issues were compiled and documented in a Protest Resolution Report (see ADDRESSES). Minor clarifications to the language in the Approved RMP Amendment related to the way BLM manages Wilderness Study Areas that are released from consideration for Wilderness designation by Congress were made in response to an issue raised on this topic in one of the protests received. The BLM provided the PRMPA/FEIS to the Governor of Oregon for a 60-day Governor’s consistency review on June 16, 2023. The Governor’s Office identified some concerns and potential inconsistencies between the PRMPA and State and local plans, policies, and programs. The BLM discussed the concerns with the Governor’s Office and, in response, made minor clarifications in the Approved RMP Amendment regarding how lands with wilderness characteristics that are not prioritized for protection will be managed and the way in which BLM manages Wilderness Study Areas that are released from consideration for Wilderness designation by Congress. The clarifications made to the Approved RMP Amendment in response to both the issues raised in one of the protests received and the Oregon Governor’s consistency review were minor and did not represent a change requiring the BLM to provide the public with an opportunity to comment as discussed in 43 CFR 1610.2(f)(5) and 1610.5–1. E:\FR\FM\26FEN1.SGM 26FEN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 38 (Monday, February 26, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14087-14090]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-03846]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Office of the Secretary

[BLM_HQ_FRN_MO4500176277]


National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures for the 
Bureau of Land Management (516 DM 11)

AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of proposed policy revisions.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This notice announces the intent to revise the Bureau of Land 
Management's (BLM) policies and procedures for compliance with the 
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), as amended, various Executive 
Orders, and the Council on Environmental Quality's NEPA Implementing 
Regulations by proposing to remove four administratively established 
categorical exclusions (CXs) and to incorporate two CXs established by 
Congress.

DATES: Comments must be postmarked no later than March 27, 2024.

ADDRESSES: The public can review the proposed changes to the 
Departmental Manual (DM) online BLM's ePlanning site: https://eplanning.blm.gov/eplanning-ui/home. Comments can be submitted:
    Through the BLM National NEPA Register: https://eplanning.blm.gov/eplanning-ui/home. Follow the instruction at this website.
    By mail: Director (210), Attention: Senior NEPA Lead, P.O. Box 
261117, Lakewood, CO 80226.
    By personal or messenger delivery: Director (210), Attention: 
Senior NEPA Lead, Denver Federal Center, Building 40 (Door W-4), 
Lakewood, CO 80215 DC 20003.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Heather Bernier, Division Chief, 
Decision Support, Planning, and NEPA, at (303) 239-3635, or 
[email protected]. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, 
deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 
(TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services 
for contacting Heather Bernier. Individuals outside the United States 
should use the relay services offered within their country to make 
international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The BLM is proposing to revise its NEPA 
procedures. Specifically, BLM is proposing to revise the list of BLM 
actions that are normally categorically excluded from the requirement 
to

[[Page 14088]]

complete an environmental assessment (EA) or environmental impact 
statement (EIS) absent extraordinary circumstances. The BLM's NEPA 
procedures, located at Chapter 11 of Part 516 of the Departmental 
Manual (516 DM 11), were last updated December 10, 2020. The BLM's 
current procedures can be found on the Department of the Interior's 
(DOI) Electronic Library of Interior Policies (ELIPS) at: https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/516-dm-11_0.pdf.
    The BLM proposes to remove four administrative CXs from its NEPA 
procedures. Given the complexity of land management, legal frameworks, 
and other factors, the BLM is considering the removal of the CXs 
described in 516 DM 11.C(10) regarding the salvaging of dead and dying 
trees; 516 DM 11.D(10) regarding vegetation management activities; 516 
DM 11.D(11) regarding issuance of livestock grazing permits or leases; 
and 516 DM 11.J(1) regarding certain activities within sagebrush and 
sagebrush-steppe plant communities to manage pinyon pine and juniper 
trees for the benefit of mule deer or sage-grouse habitats. Removing 
these CXs would require the BLM to assess whether another CX applies or 
prepare an EA or EIS when proposing actions that would have previously 
been covered by these CXs. BLM previously discontinued use of these CXs 
through instruction memoranda (IM) (available online at https://www.blm.gov/policy/instruction-memorandum). The BLM discontinued use of 
516 DM 11.D(10) and 516 DM 11.D(11) on August 21, 2009, through IM 
2009-199; discontinued use of 516 DM 11.C(10) on August 3, 2022, 
through PIM 2022-010; and discontinued use of 516 DM 11.J(1) on 
November 30, 2022, through PIM 2023-002. The BLM is not presently 
considering modifying the terms of these CXs.
    Additionally, the BLM proposes to incorporate two CXs established 
by Congress in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Pub. L. 117-
58). Section 11318 established a CX for sundry notices or rights-of-way 
for gathering lines and associated field compression or pumping units 
on Federal land servicing oil and gas wells under the conditions 
described therein. Section 40806 excludes forest management activities 
for the establishment of fuel breaks in forests and other wildland 
vegetation from preparation of an EA or EIS under NEPA, as described 
therein.
    Below outlines the proposed changes to the text of 516 DM Chapter 
11, reflecting the addition of the statutorily established CXs and 
deletion of the administrative CXs proposed. Because the new CXs were 
established by Congress, the BLM does not have the discretion to change 
their terms. A redline version is available for review at the website 
identified in the ADDRESSES section.

11.9 Actions Eligible for a Categorical Exclusion (CX)

    C. Forestry
    (10) Reserved
    D. Rangeland Management
    (10) Reserved
    (11) Reserved
    J. Habitat Restoration (Reserved)

11.10 Categorical Exclusions Established or Directed by Statute

    D. Section 11318 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act 
(Pub. L. 117-58) established a CX as defined in 40 CFR part 1508 for 
sundry notices or rights-of-way for gathering lines and associated 
field compression or pumping units on Federal land servicing oil and 
gas wells under the conditions described below. Application of this CX 
requires extraordinary circumstances review consistent with 43 CFR 
46.215.
    Section 11318. CERTAIN GATHERING LINES LOCATED ON FEDERAL LAND AND 
INDIAN LAND of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act provides:
    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
    (1) Federal land.--
    (A) In general.--The term ''Federal land'' means land the title to 
which is held by the United States.
    (B) Exclusions.--The term ''Federal land'' does not include--
    (i) a unit of the National Park System;
    (ii) a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System;
    (iii) a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System;
    (iv) a wilderness study area within the National Forest System; or
    (v) Indian land
    (2) Gathering line and associated field compression or pumping 
unit.--
    (A) In general.--The term ''gathering line and associated field 
compression or pumping unit'' means--
    (i) a pipeline that is installed to transport oil, natural gas and 
related constituents, or produced water from 1 or more wells drilled 
and completed to produce oil or gas;
    (ii) if necessary, 1 or more compressors or pumps to raise the 
pressure of the transported oil, natural gas and related constituents, 
or produced water to higher pressures necessary to enable the oil, 
natural gas and related constituents, or produced water to flow into 
pipelines and other facilities; and
    (iii) if necessary, cathodic protection ancillary to the line.
    (B) Inclusions.--The term ''gathering line and associated field 
compression or pumping unit'' includes a pipeline and its cathodic 
protection as needed, or associated compression or pumping unit that is 
installed to transport oil or natural gas from a processing plant to a 
common carrier pipeline or facility.
    (C) Exclusions.--The term ''gathering line and associated field 
compression or pumping unit'' does not include a common carrier 
pipeline.
    (3) Indian land.--The term ''Indian land'' means land the title to 
which is held by--
    (A) the United States in trust for an Indian Tribe or an individual 
Indian; or
    (B) an Indian Tribe or an individual Indian subject to a 
restriction by the United States against alienation.
    (4) Produced water.--The term ``produced water'' means water 
produced from an oil or gas well bore that is not a fluid prepared at, 
or transported to, the well site to resolve a specific oil or gas well 
bore or reservoir condition.
    (5) Secretary.--The term ''Secretary'' means the Secretary of the 
Interior.
    (b) Certain Gathering Lines.--
    (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the issuance of a sundry 
notice or right-of-way for a gathering line and associated field 
compression or pumping unit that is located on Federal land or Indian 
land and that services any oil or gas well may be considered by the 
Secretary to be an action that is categorically excluded (as defined in 
section 1508.1 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect 
on the date of enactment of this Act)) for purposes of the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) if the 
gathering line and associated field compression or pumping unit--
    (A) are within a field or unit for which an approved land use plan 
or an environmental document prepared pursuant to the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) analyzed 
transportation of oil, natural gas, or produced water from 1 or more 
oil or gas wells in the field or unit as a reasonably foreseeable 
activity;
    (B) are located adjacent to or within--
    (i) any existing disturbed area; or
    (ii) an existing corridor for a right-of-way; and
    (C) would reduce--
    (i) in the case of a gathering line and associated field 
compression or pumping unit transporting methane, the total quantity of 
methane that would otherwise be vented, flared, or unintentionally 
emitted from the field or unit; or

[[Page 14089]]

    (ii) in the case of a gathering line and associated field 
compression or pumping unit not transporting methane, the vehicular 
traffic that would otherwise service the field or unit.
    (2) Applicability.--Paragraph (1) shall apply to Indian land, or a 
portion of Indian land--
    (A) to which the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) applies; and
    (B) for which the Indian Tribe with jurisdiction over the Indian 
land submits to the Secretary a written request that paragraph (1) 
apply to that Indian land (or portion of Indian land).
    (c) Effect on Other Law.--Nothing in this section--
    (1) affects or alters any requirement--
    (A) relating to prior consent under--
    (i) section 2 of the Act of February 5, 1948 (62 Stat.18, chapter 
45; 25 U.S.C. 324); or
    (ii) section 16(e) of the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 987, 
chapter 576; 102 Stat. 2939; 114 Stat. 47; 25 U.S.C. 5123(e)) (commonly 
known as the ``Indian Reorganization Act'');
    (B) under section 306108 of title 54, United States Code; or
    (C) under any other Federal law (including regulations) relating to 
Tribal consent for rights-of-way across Indian land; or
    (2) makes the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 
4321 et seq.) applicable to land to which that Act otherwise would not 
apply.
    E. Section 40806 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act 
(Pub. L. 117-58) excludes forest management activities for the 
establishment of fuel breaks in forests and other wildland vegetation 
from preparation of an EA or EIS under NEPA, as described below.
    Section 40806. ESTABLISHMENT OF FUEL BREAKS IN FORESTS AND OTHER 
WILDLAND VEGETATION of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act 
provides:
    (a) DEFINITION OF SECRETARY CONCERNED.--In this section, the term 
``Secretary concerned'' means--
    (1) the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to National Forest 
System land; and
    (2) the Secretary of the Interior, with respect to public lands (as 
defined in section 103 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 
1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702)) administered by the Bureau of Land Management.
    (b) CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION ESTABLISHED.--Forest management 
activities described in subsection (c) are a category of actions 
designated as being categorically excluded from the preparation of an 
environmental assessment or an environmental impact statement under the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) if 
the categorical exclusion is documented through a supporting record and 
decision memorandum.
    (c) FOREST MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES DESIGNATED FOR CATEGORICAL 
EXCLUSION.--
    (1) IN GENERAL.--The category of forest management activities 
designated under subsection (b) for a categorical exclusion are forest 
management activities described in paragraph (2) that are carried out 
by the Secretary concerned on public lands (as defined in section 103 
of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702)) 
administered by the Bureau of Land Management or National Forest System 
land the primary purpose of which is to establish and maintain linear 
fuel breaks that are--
    (A) up to 1,000 feet in width contiguous with or incorporating 
existing linear features, such as roads, water infrastructure, 
transmission and distribution lines, and pipelines of any length on 
Federal land; and
    (B) intended to reduce the risk of uncharacteristic wildfire on 
Federal land or catastrophic wildfire for an adjacent at-risk 
community.
    (2) ACTIVITIES.--Subject to paragraph (3), the forest management 
activities that may be carried out pursuant to the categorical 
exclusion established under subsection (b) are--
    (A) mowing or masticating;
    (B) thinning by manual and mechanical cutting;
    (C) piling, yarding, and removal of slash or hazardous fuels;
    (D) selling of vegetation products, including timber, firewood, 
biomass, slash, and fenceposts;
    (E) targeted grazing;
    (F) application of--
    (i) pesticide;
    (ii) biopesticide; or
    (iii) herbicide;
    (G) seeding of native species;
    (H) controlled burns and broadcast burning; and
    (I) burning of piles, including jackpot piles.
    (3) EXCLUDED ACTIVITIES.--A forest management activity described in 
paragraph (2) may not be carried out pursuant to the categorical 
exclusion established under subsection (b) if the activity is 
conducted--
    (A) in a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System;
    (B) on Federal land on which the removal of vegetation is 
prohibited or restricted by Act of Congress, Presidential proclamation 
(including the applicable implementation plan), or regulation;
    (C) in a wilderness study area; or
    (D) in an area in which carrying out the activity would be 
inconsistent with the applicable land management plan or resource 
management plan.
    (4) EXTRAORDINARY CIRCUMSTANCES.--The Secretary concerned shall 
apply the extraordinary circumstances procedures under section 220.6 of 
title 36, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), in 
determining whether to use a categorical exclusion under subsection 
(b).
    (d) ACREAGE AND LOCATION LIMITATIONS.--Treatments of vegetation in 
linear fuel breaks covered by the categorical exclusion established 
under subsection (b)--
    (1) may not contain treatment units in excess of 3,000 acres;
    (2) shall be located primarily in--
    (A) the wildland-urban interface or a public drinking water source 
area;
    (B) if located outside the wildland-urban interface or a public 
drinking water source area, an area within Condition Class 2 or 3 in 
Fire Regime Group I, II, or III that contains very high wildfire hazard 
potential; or
    (C) an insect or disease area designated by the Secretary concerned 
as of the date of enactment of this Act; and
    (3) shall consider the best available scientific information.
    (e) ROADS.--
    (1) PERMANENT ROADS.--A project under this section shall not 
include the establishment of permanent roads.
    (2) EXISTING ROADS.--The Secretary concerned may carry out 
necessary maintenance and repairs on existing permanent roads for the 
purposes of this section.
    (3) TEMPORARY ROADS.--The Secretary concerned shall decommission 
any temporary road constructed under a project under this section not 
later than 3 years after the date on which the project is completed.
    (f) PUBLIC COLLABORATION.--To encourage meaningful public 
participation during the preparation of a project under this section, 
the Secretary concerned shall facilitate, during the preparation of 
each project--
    (1) collaboration among State and local governments and Indian 
Tribes; and
    (2) participation of interested persons.

(Authority: NEPA, the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as 
amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); E.O. 11514, March 5, 1970, as 
amended by E.O. 11991,

[[Page 14090]]

May 24, 1977; and CEQ regulations (40 CFR 1500-1508)).

Stephen G. Tryon,
Director, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2024-03846 Filed 2-23-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4331-27-P


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