Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation Adjustment-Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act, 3351-3352 [2024-00887]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 12 / Thursday, January 18, 2024 / Rules and Regulations List of Subjects ■ 16 CFR Part 1112 § 1250.2 Administrative practice and procedure, Audit, Consumer protection, Incorporation by reference, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Third party conformity assessment body. (a) Each toy must comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F963–23 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety, approved on August 1, 2023. The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. This incorporation by reference (IBR) material is available for inspection at the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). Contact the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission at: Office of the Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone (301) 504–7479, email cpsc-os@cpsc.gov. For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email fr.inspection@ nara.gov, or go to: www.archives.gov/ federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations. A readonly copy of the standard is available for viewing on the ASTM website at https://www.astm.org/ READINGLIBRARY/. You may obtain a copy from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428–2959; telephone (610) 832–9500; www.astm.org. (b) Pursuant to section 106(a) of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008, section 4.2 and Annex 5 or any provision of ASTM F963 that restates or incorporates an existing mandatory standard or ban promulgated by the Commission or by statute or any provision that restates or incorporates a regulation promulgated by the Food and Drug Administration or any statute administered by the Food and Drug Administration are not part of the mandatory standard incorporated in paragraph (a) of this section. 16 CFR Part 1250 Consumer protection, Imports, Incorporation by reference, Imports, Infants and children, Law enforcement, Safety, Toys. For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Commission amends 16 CFR chapter II as follows: PART 1112—REQUIREMENTS PERTAINING TO THIRD PARTY CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES 1. Revise the authority citation for part 1112 to read as follows: ■ Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2063. 2. Amend § 1112.15 by revising paragraphs (b)(32) introductory text, (b)(32)(ii) introductory text, (b)(32)(ii)(C), and (c)(1)(ii) to read as follows: ■ § 1112.15 When can a third-party conformity assessment body apply for CPSC acceptance for a particular CPSC rule or test method? khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES * * * * * (b) * * * (32) 16 CFR part 1250, safety standard for toys. CPSC only requires certain provisions of ASTM F963–23 to be subject to third party testing; therefore, CPSC only accepts the accreditation of third-party conformity assessment bodies for testing under the following toy safety standards: * * * * * (ii) ASTM F963–23: * * * * * (C) Section 4.3.6, Cleanliness of Liquids, Pastes, Putties, Gels, and Powders, and Items of Avian Feather Origin (except for cosmetics and tests on formulations used to prevent microbial degradation). * * * * * (c) * * * (1) * * * (ii) ASTM F963–23, ‘‘Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety,’’ August 1, 2023. * * * * * 4. Revise § 1250.2 to read as follows: Requirements for toy safety. Alberta E. Mills, Secretary, Consumer Product Safety Commission. [FR Doc. 2024–00741 Filed 1–17–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6355–01–P PART 1250—SAFETY STANDARD MANDATING ASTM F9623 FOR TOYS 3. Revise the authority citation for part 1250 to read as follows: ■ Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2056b. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:09 Jan 17, 2024 Jkt 262001 PO 00000 Frm 00053 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 3351 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau 27 CFR Part 16 [Docket No. TTB–2024–0001; Notice No. 231] Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation Adjustment—Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury. ACTION: Notification of civil monetary penalty adjustment. AGENCY: This document informs the public that the maximum penalty for violations of the Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act (ABLA) is being adjusted in accordance with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, as amended. Prior to the publication of this document, any person who violated the provisions of the ABLA was subject to a civil penalty of not more than $24,759, with each day constituting a separate offense. This document announces that this maximum penalty is being increased to $25,561. DATES: The new maximum civil penalty for violations of the ABLA takes effect on January 18, 2024, and applies to penalties that are assessed after that date. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Vonzella C. Johnson, Regulations and Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street NW, Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; (202) 508–0413. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: SUMMARY: Background Statutory Authority for Federal Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation Adjustments The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (the Inflation Adjustment Act), Public Law 101–410, 104 Stat. 890, 28 U.S.C. 2461 note, as amended by the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, Public Law 114–74, section 701, 129 Stat. 584, requires the regular adjustment and evaluation of civil monetary penalties to maintain their deterrent effect and helps to ensure that penalty amounts imposed by the Federal Government are properly accounted for and collected. A ‘‘civil monetary penalty’’ is defined in the Inflation Adjustment Act as any penalty, fine, or other such sanction that is: (1) For a specific monetary amount as provided by Federal law, or has a E:\FR\FM\18JAR1.SGM 18JAR1 3352 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 12 / Thursday, January 18, 2024 / Rules and Regulations maximum amount provided for by Federal law; (2) assessed or enforced by an agency pursuant to Federal law; and (3) assessed or enforced pursuant to an administrative proceeding or a civil action in the Federal courts. The Inflation Adjustment Act, as amended, requires agencies to adjust civil monetary penalties by the inflation adjustment described in section 5 of the Inflation Adjustment Act. The Act also provides that any increase in a civil monetary penalty shall apply only to civil monetary penalties, including those whose associated violation predated such an increase, which are assessed after the date the increase takes effect. The Inflation Adjustment Act, as amended, provides that the inflation adjustment does not apply to civil monetary penalties under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or the Tariff Act of 1930. khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) administers the Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act) pursuant to section 1111(d) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). In addition, the Secretary of the Treasury has delegated certain administrative and enforcement authorities to TTB through Treasury Order 120–01. The FAA Act contains the Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act (ABLA) of 1988, Public Law 100–690, 27 U.S.C. 213– 219a, which was enacted on November 18, 1988. Section 204 of the ABLA, codified in 27 U.S.C. 215, requires that a health warning statement appear on the labels of all containers of alcoholic beverages manufactured, imported, or bottled for sale or distribution in the United States, as well as on containers of alcoholic beverages that are manufactured, imported, bottled, or labeled for sale, distribution, or shipment to members or units of the U.S. Armed Forces, including those located outside the United States. The health warning statement requirement applies to containers of alcoholic beverages manufactured, imported, or bottled for sale or distribution in the United States on or after November 18, 1989. The statement reads as follows: GOVERNMENT WARNING: (1) According to the Surgeon General, women should not drink alcoholic beverages during pregnancy because of the risk of birth defects. (2) Consumption of alcoholic beverages impairs your ability to drive a car or operate machinery, and may cause health problems. Section 204 of the ABLA also specifies that the Secretary of the VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:04 Jan 17, 2024 Jkt 262001 Treasury shall have the power to ensure the enforcement of the provisions of the ABLA and issue regulations to carry them out. In addition, section 207 of the ABLA, codified in 27 U.S.C. 218, provides that any person who violates the provisions of the ABLA is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $10,000, with each day constituting a separate offense. Most of the civil monetary penalties administered by TTB are imposed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and thus are not subject to the inflation adjustment mandated by the Inflation Adjustment Act. The only civil monetary penalty enforced by TTB that is subject to the inflation adjustment is the penalty imposed by the ABLA at 27 U.S.C. 218. The CPI–U in October 2022 was 298.012, and the CPI–U in October 2023 was 307.671. The rate of inflation between October 2022 and October 2023 was therefore 3.241 percent. When applied to the current ABLA penalty of $24,759, this rate of inflation yields a raw (unrounded) inflation adjustment of $802.4392. Rounded to the nearest dollar, the inflation adjustment is $802, meaning that the new maximum civil penalty for violations of the ABLA will be $25,561. The new maximum civil penalty will apply to all penalties that are assessed after January 18, 2024. TTB has also updated its web page at https:// www.ttb.gov/laws-regulations-andpublic-guidance/labeling-act-penalty to reflect the adjusted penalty. TTB Regulations Dated: January 12, 2024. Amy R. Greenberg, Deputy Assistant Administrator, Headquarters Operations. The TTB regulations implementing the ABLA are found in 27 CFR part 16, and the regulations implementing the Inflation Adjustment Act with respect to the ABLA penalty are found in 27 CFR 16.33. This section indicates that, in accordance with the ABLA, any person who violates the provisions of this part is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $10,000. Further, pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, as amended, this civil penalty is subject to periodic cost-of-living adjustments. Accordingly, any person who violates the provisions of 27 CFR part 16 is subject to a civil penalty of not more than the amount listed at https:// www.ttb.gov/laws-regulations-andpublic-guidance/labeling-act-penalty. Each day constitutes a separate offense. To adjust the penalty, § 16.33(b) indicates that TTB will provide notice in the Federal Register and at the website mentioned above of cost-ofliving adjustments to the civil penalty for violations of 27 CFR part 16. Penalty Adjustment In this document, TTB is publishing its yearly adjustment to the maximum ABLA penalty, as required by the amended Inflation Adjustment Act. As mentioned earlier, the ABLA contains a maximum civil monetary penalty. For such penalties, section 5 of the Inflation Adjustment Act indicates that the inflation adjustment is determined by increasing the maximum penalty by the cost-of-living adjustment. The cost-of-living adjustment means the percentage increase (if any) between the Consumer Price Index for all-urban consumers (CPI–U) for the October preceding the date of the adjustment and the prior year’s October CPI–U. PO 00000 Frm 00054 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 [FR Doc. 2024–00887 Filed 1–17–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4810–31–P DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Fiscal Service 31 CFR Part 380 Collateral Acceptability and Valuation Fiscal Service, Department of the Treasury. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: The Department of the Treasury is amending regulations that govern the acceptability and valuation of collateral pledged to secure deposits of public monies and other financial interests of the government under Treasury’s Fiscal Service collateral programs. This final rule is a nonsubstantive, technical amendment that updates a website and removes outdated contact information referenced in those regulations. DATES: Effective January 18, 2024. ADDRESSES: This final rule is available at https://regulations.gov. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lori Santamorena (Executive Director), Kevin Hawkins (Associate Director), or John Garrison (Associate Director), Government Securities Regulations Staff, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Department of the Treasury, at (202) 504–3632 or email us at govsecreg@ fiscal.treasury.gov. SUMMARY: The Department of the Treasury (Treasury) is amending 31 CFR part 380, which governs the determination of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: E:\FR\FM\18JAR1.SGM 18JAR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 12 (Thursday, January 18, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 3351-3352]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-00887]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau

27 CFR Part 16

[Docket No. TTB-2024-0001; Notice No. 231]


Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation Adjustment--Alcoholic Beverage 
Labeling Act

AGENCY: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury.

ACTION: Notification of civil monetary penalty adjustment.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document informs the public that the maximum penalty for 
violations of the Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act (ABLA) is being 
adjusted in accordance with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation 
Adjustment Act of 1990, as amended. Prior to the publication of this 
document, any person who violated the provisions of the ABLA was 
subject to a civil penalty of not more than $24,759, with each day 
constituting a separate offense. This document announces that this 
maximum penalty is being increased to $25,561.

DATES: The new maximum civil penalty for violations of the ABLA takes 
effect on January 18, 2024, and applies to penalties that are assessed 
after that date.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Vonzella C. Johnson, Regulations and 
Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G 
Street NW, Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; (202) 508-0413.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

Statutory Authority for Federal Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation 
Adjustments

    The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (the 
Inflation Adjustment Act), Public Law 101-410, 104 Stat. 890, 28 U.S.C. 
2461 note, as amended by the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation 
Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, Public Law 114-74, section 
701, 129 Stat. 584, requires the regular adjustment and evaluation of 
civil monetary penalties to maintain their deterrent effect and helps 
to ensure that penalty amounts imposed by the Federal Government are 
properly accounted for and collected. A ``civil monetary penalty'' is 
defined in the Inflation Adjustment Act as any penalty, fine, or other 
such sanction that is: (1) For a specific monetary amount as provided 
by Federal law, or has a

[[Page 3352]]

maximum amount provided for by Federal law; (2) assessed or enforced by 
an agency pursuant to Federal law; and (3) assessed or enforced 
pursuant to an administrative proceeding or a civil action in the 
Federal courts.
    The Inflation Adjustment Act, as amended, requires agencies to 
adjust civil monetary penalties by the inflation adjustment described 
in section 5 of the Inflation Adjustment Act. The Act also provides 
that any increase in a civil monetary penalty shall apply only to civil 
monetary penalties, including those whose associated violation predated 
such an increase, which are assessed after the date the increase takes 
effect.
    The Inflation Adjustment Act, as amended, provides that the 
inflation adjustment does not apply to civil monetary penalties under 
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or the Tariff Act of 1930.

Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act

    The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) administers the 
Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act) pursuant to section 
1111(d) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, codified at 6 U.S.C. 
531(d). In addition, the Secretary of the Treasury has delegated 
certain administrative and enforcement authorities to TTB through 
Treasury Order 120-01.
    The FAA Act contains the Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act (ABLA) of 
1988, Public Law 100-690, 27 U.S.C. 213-219a, which was enacted on 
November 18, 1988. Section 204 of the ABLA, codified in 27 U.S.C. 215, 
requires that a health warning statement appear on the labels of all 
containers of alcoholic beverages manufactured, imported, or bottled 
for sale or distribution in the United States, as well as on containers 
of alcoholic beverages that are manufactured, imported, bottled, or 
labeled for sale, distribution, or shipment to members or units of the 
U.S. Armed Forces, including those located outside the United States.
    The health warning statement requirement applies to containers of 
alcoholic beverages manufactured, imported, or bottled for sale or 
distribution in the United States on or after November 18, 1989. The 
statement reads as follows:

    GOVERNMENT WARNING: (1) According to the Surgeon General, women 
should not drink alcoholic beverages during pregnancy because of the 
risk of birth defects. (2) Consumption of alcoholic beverages 
impairs your ability to drive a car or operate machinery, and may 
cause health problems.

    Section 204 of the ABLA also specifies that the Secretary of the 
Treasury shall have the power to ensure the enforcement of the 
provisions of the ABLA and issue regulations to carry them out. In 
addition, section 207 of the ABLA, codified in 27 U.S.C. 218, provides 
that any person who violates the provisions of the ABLA is subject to a 
civil penalty of not more than $10,000, with each day constituting a 
separate offense.
    Most of the civil monetary penalties administered by TTB are 
imposed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and thus are not subject 
to the inflation adjustment mandated by the Inflation Adjustment Act. 
The only civil monetary penalty enforced by TTB that is subject to the 
inflation adjustment is the penalty imposed by the ABLA at 27 U.S.C. 
218.

TTB Regulations

    The TTB regulations implementing the ABLA are found in 27 CFR part 
16, and the regulations implementing the Inflation Adjustment Act with 
respect to the ABLA penalty are found in 27 CFR 16.33. This section 
indicates that, in accordance with the ABLA, any person who violates 
the provisions of this part is subject to a civil penalty of not more 
than $10,000. Further, pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Civil 
Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, as amended, this civil 
penalty is subject to periodic cost-of-living adjustments. Accordingly, 
any person who violates the provisions of 27 CFR part 16 is subject to 
a civil penalty of not more than the amount listed at https://www.ttb.gov/laws-regulations-and-public-guidance/labeling-act-penalty. 
Each day constitutes a separate offense.
    To adjust the penalty, Sec.  16.33(b) indicates that TTB will 
provide notice in the Federal Register and at the website mentioned 
above of cost-of-living adjustments to the civil penalty for violations 
of 27 CFR part 16.

Penalty Adjustment

    In this document, TTB is publishing its yearly adjustment to the 
maximum ABLA penalty, as required by the amended Inflation Adjustment 
Act.
    As mentioned earlier, the ABLA contains a maximum civil monetary 
penalty. For such penalties, section 5 of the Inflation Adjustment Act 
indicates that the inflation adjustment is determined by increasing the 
maximum penalty by the cost-of-living adjustment. The cost-of-living 
adjustment means the percentage increase (if any) between the Consumer 
Price Index for all-urban consumers (CPI-U) for the October preceding 
the date of the adjustment and the prior year's October CPI-U.
    The CPI-U in October 2022 was 298.012, and the CPI-U in October 
2023 was 307.671. The rate of inflation between October 2022 and 
October 2023 was therefore 3.241 percent. When applied to the current 
ABLA penalty of $24,759, this rate of inflation yields a raw 
(unrounded) inflation adjustment of $802.4392. Rounded to the nearest 
dollar, the inflation adjustment is $802, meaning that the new maximum 
civil penalty for violations of the ABLA will be $25,561.
    The new maximum civil penalty will apply to all penalties that are 
assessed after January 18, 2024. TTB has also updated its web page at 
https://www.ttb.gov/laws-regulations-and-public-guidance/labeling-act-penalty to reflect the adjusted penalty.

    Dated: January 12, 2024.
Amy R. Greenberg,
Deputy Assistant Administrator, Headquarters Operations.
[FR Doc. 2024-00887 Filed 1-17-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-31-P
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