Inflation Adjustment of Civil Monetary Penalties, 1464-1465 [2024-00354]

Download as PDF 1464 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 7 / Wednesday, January 10, 2024 / Rules and Regulations Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by March 11, 2024. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2). List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds. Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Subpart S—Kentucky 2. In § 52.920, in table 2 to paragraph (c), under the center heading ‘‘Reg 1— General Provision,’’ revise the entry for 1.06 to read as follows: ■ Dated: December 29, 2023. Jeaneanne Gettle, Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4. For the reasons stated in the preamble, the EPA amends 40 CFR part 52 as follows: PART 52—APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS § 52.920 * Identification of plan. * * (c) * * * * * 1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows: ■ TABLE 2 TO PARAGRAPH (c)—EPA-APPROVED JEFFERSON COUNTY REGULATIONS FOR KENTUCKY Reg EPA approval date Title/subject Federal Register notice District effective date Explanation Reg 1—General Provisions 1.06 ... * * * * Stationary Source Self-Monitoring, Emissions Inventory Development, and Reporting. * 1/10/2024 * * * * * * * * BILLING CODE 6560–50–P FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 46 CFR Part 506 [Docket No. FMC–2024–0002] RIN 3072–AC98 Inflation Adjustment of Civil Monetary Penalties Federal Maritime Commission. Final rule. AGENCY: The Federal Maritime Commission (Commission) is publishing this final rule to adjust for inflation the civil monetary penalties assessed or enforced by the Commission, pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 (2015 Act). The 2015 Act requires that agencies adjust and publish their new civil penalties by January 15 each year. DATES: This rule is effective January 15, 2024. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Eng, Secretary; Phone: (202) 523– 5725; Email: secretary@fmc.gov. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 SUMMARY: VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:13 Jan 09, 2024 Jkt 262001 This rule adjusts the civil monetary penalties assessable by the Commission in accordance with the 2015 Act, which became effective on November 2, 2015. Public Law 114–74, section 701. The 2015 Act further amended the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (FCPIAA), Public Law 101–410, 104 Stat. 890 (codified as amended at 28 U.S.C. 2461 note), in order to improve the effectiveness of civil monetary penalties and to maintain their deterrent effect. The 2015 Act requires agencies to adjust civil monetary penalties under their jurisdiction by January 15 each year, based on changes in the consumer price index (CPI–U) for the month of October in the previous calendar year. On December 19, 2023, the Office of Management and Budget published guidance stating that the CPI–U multiplier for October 2023 is 1.03241.1 In order to complete the annual adjustment, the Commission must multiply the most recent civil penalty amounts in 46 CFR part 506 by the multiplier, 1.03241. 1 Office of Management and Budget, M–24–07, Implementation of Penalty Inflation Adjustments for 2023, Pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, at 1 (Dec. 19, 2023) (M–23–05). PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 4700 * 3/16/2022 * SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: [FR Doc. 2024–00012 Filed 1–9–24; 8:45 am] ACTION: * [Insert citation of publication]. Sfmt 4700 * Except Section 5 and any references to Section 5 in this regulation. * * Rulemaking Analyses and Notices Notice and Effective Date Adjustments under the FCPIAA, as amended by the 2015 Act, are not subject to the procedural rulemaking requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553), including the requirements for prior notice, an opportunity for comment, and a delay between the issuance of a final rule and its effective date.2 The 2015 Act requires that the Commission adjust its civil monetary penalties no later than January 15 of each year. Congressional Review Act The rule is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by the Congressional Review Act, codified at 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq. The rule will not result in: (1) an annual effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more; (2) a major increase in costs or prices; or (3) significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of United States-based companies to compete with foreignbased companies. 5 U.S.C. 804(2). 2 Id. at 3–4. Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, Public Law 101–410, section 4(b)(2), 104 Stat. 890 (codified at 28 U.S.C. 2461 note). E:\FR\FM\10JAR1.SGM 10JAR1 1465 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 7 / Wednesday, January 10, 2024 / Rules and Regulations Regulatory Flexibility Act The Regulatory Flexibility Act (codified as amended at 5 U.S.C. 601– 612) provides that whenever an agency promulgates a final rule after being required to publish a notice of proposed rulemaking under the APA (5 U.S.C. 553), the agency must prepare and make available a final regulatory flexibility analysis describing the impact of the rule on small entities or the head of the agency must certify that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 5 U.S.C. 604–605. As indicated above, this final rule is not subject to the APA’s notice and comment requirements, and the Commission is not required to either conduct a regulatory flexibility analysis or certify that the final rule would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. Paperwork Reduction Act The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521) requires an agency to seek and receive approval from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) before collecting information from the public. 44 U.S.C. 3507. The agency must submit collections of information in rules to OMB in conjunction with the publication of the notice of proposed rulemaking. 5 CFR 1320.11. This final rule does not contain any collection of information, as defined by 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR 1320.3(c). www.reginfo.gov/public/do/ eAgendaMain. Regulation Identifier Number ■ The Commission assigns a regulation identifier number (RIN) to each regulatory action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions (Unified Agenda). The Regulatory Information Service Center publishes the Unified Agenda in April and October of each year. The public may use the RIN contained in the heading at the beginning of this document to find this action in the Unified Agenda, available at https:// List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 506 Administrative practice and procedure, Claims, Penalties. For the reasons stated in the preamble, 46 CFR part 506 is amended as follows: PART 506—CIVIL MONETARY PENALTY INFLATION ADJUSTMENT 1. The authority citation for part 506 continues to read as follows: Authority: 28 U.S.C. 2461. 2. Amend § 506.4 by revising paragraph (d) to read as follows: ■ § 506.4 Cost of living adjustments of civil monetary penalties. * * * * * (d) Inflation adjustment. Maximum civil monetary penalties within the jurisdiction of the Federal Maritime Commission are adjusted for inflation as follows: TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (d) Civil monetary penalty description 46 U.S.C. 42304 ......................... 46 U.S.C. 41107(a) .................... 46 U.S.C. 44103, 44104 ............. Adverse impact on U.S. carriers by foreign shipping practices ..... Knowing and Willful violation/Shipping Act of 1984, or Commission regulation or order. Violation of Shipping Act of 1984, Commission regulation or order, not knowing and willful. Operating in foreign commerce after tariff suspension .................. Failure to provide required reports, etc./Merchant Marine Act of 1920. Adverse shipping conditions/Merchant Marine Act of 1920 ........... Operating after tariff or service contract suspension/Merchant Marine Act of 1920. Failure to establish financial responsibility for non-performance of transportation. Failure to establish financial responsibility for death or injury ....... 31 U.S.C. 3802(a)(1) .................. 31 U.S.C. 3802(a)(2) .................. Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act/making false claim ................. Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act/giving false statement ........... 46 U.S.C. 41107(a) .................... 46 U.S.C. 41108(b) .................... 46 U.S.C. 42104 ......................... 46 U.S.C. 42106 ......................... 46 U.S.C. 42108 ......................... 46 U.S.C. 44102, 44104 ............. By the Commission. David Eng, Secretary. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION [FR Doc. 2024–00354 Filed 1–9–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6730–02–P lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 Maximum penalty as of January 15, 2023 United States Code citation 47 CFR Parts 1 and 4 [GN Docket No. 15–206; FCC 16–81, FCC 19–138; FR ID 195876] Improving Outage Reporting for Submarine Cables and Enhanced Submarine Cable Outage Data Jkt 262001 $2,559,636 73,045 14,149 14,608 141,506 11,162 146,092 11,524 2,232,281 111,614 2,304,629 115,231 28,194 941 28,194 941 13,508 13,508 29,108 971 29,108 971 13,946 13,946 In this document, the Commission announces that the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approved the information collection associated with the Commission’s Report and Order and subsequent Order on Reconsideration. This document, consistent with those documents, fulfills the Commission’s commitment that it would publish a document in the Federal Register announcing the effective date of those rules. SUMMARY: DATES: Final rule; announcement of effective and compliance dates. Effective date: The amendments to 47 CFR 1.767 and 4.15, published at 81 FR ACTION: 15:42 Jan 09, 2024 $2,479,282 70,752 Federal Communications Commission. AGENCY: VerDate Sep<11>2014 Maximum penalty as of January 15, 2024 PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\10JAR1.SGM 10JAR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 7 (Wednesday, January 10, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 1464-1465]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-00354]


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FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION

46 CFR Part 506

[Docket No. FMC-2024-0002]
RIN 3072-AC98


Inflation Adjustment of Civil Monetary Penalties

AGENCY: Federal Maritime Commission.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Federal Maritime Commission (Commission) is publishing 
this final rule to adjust for inflation the civil monetary penalties 
assessed or enforced by the Commission, pursuant to the Federal Civil 
Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 (2015 Act). 
The 2015 Act requires that agencies adjust and publish their new civil 
penalties by January 15 each year.

DATES: This rule is effective January 15, 2024.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Eng, Secretary; Phone: (202) 
523-5725; Email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule adjusts the civil monetary 
penalties assessable by the Commission in accordance with the 2015 Act, 
which became effective on November 2, 2015. Public Law 114-74, section 
701. The 2015 Act further amended the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation 
Adjustment Act of 1990 (FCPIAA), Public Law 101-410, 104 Stat. 890 
(codified as amended at 28 U.S.C. 2461 note), in order to improve the 
effectiveness of civil monetary penalties and to maintain their 
deterrent effect.
    The 2015 Act requires agencies to adjust civil monetary penalties 
under their jurisdiction by January 15 each year, based on changes in 
the consumer price index (CPI-U) for the month of October in the 
previous calendar year. On December 19, 2023, the Office of Management 
and Budget published guidance stating that the CPI-U multiplier for 
October 2023 is 1.03241.\1\ In order to complete the annual adjustment, 
the Commission must multiply the most recent civil penalty amounts in 
46 CFR part 506 by the multiplier, 1.03241.
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    \1\ Office of Management and Budget, M-24-07, Implementation of 
Penalty Inflation Adjustments for 2023, Pursuant to the Federal 
Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, 
at 1 (Dec. 19, 2023) (M-23-05).
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Rulemaking Analyses and Notices

Notice and Effective Date

    Adjustments under the FCPIAA, as amended by the 2015 Act, are not 
subject to the procedural rulemaking requirements of the Administrative 
Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553), including the requirements for 
prior notice, an opportunity for comment, and a delay between the 
issuance of a final rule and its effective date.\2\ The 2015 Act 
requires that the Commission adjust its civil monetary penalties no 
later than January 15 of each year.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Id. at 3-4. Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act 
of 1990, Public Law 101-410, section 4(b)(2), 104 Stat. 890 
(codified at 28 U.S.C. 2461 note).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Congressional Review Act

    The rule is not a ``major rule'' as defined by the Congressional 
Review Act, codified at 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq. The rule will not result 
in: (1) an annual effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more; (2) a 
major increase in costs or prices; or (3) significant adverse effects 
on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or 
the ability of United States-based companies to compete with foreign-
based companies. 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

[[Page 1465]]

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (codified as amended at 5 U.S.C. 
601-612) provides that whenever an agency promulgates a final rule 
after being required to publish a notice of proposed rulemaking under 
the APA (5 U.S.C. 553), the agency must prepare and make available a 
final regulatory flexibility analysis describing the impact of the rule 
on small entities or the head of the agency must certify that the rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities. 5 U.S.C. 604-605. As indicated above, this final rule 
is not subject to the APA's notice and comment requirements, and the 
Commission is not required to either conduct a regulatory flexibility 
analysis or certify that the final rule would not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521) requires 
an agency to seek and receive approval from the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB) before collecting information from the public. 44 
U.S.C. 3507. The agency must submit collections of information in rules 
to OMB in conjunction with the publication of the notice of proposed 
rulemaking. 5 CFR 1320.11. This final rule does not contain any 
collection of information, as defined by 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR 
1320.3(c).

Regulation Identifier Number

    The Commission assigns a regulation identifier number (RIN) to each 
regulatory action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory 
and Deregulatory Actions (Unified Agenda). The Regulatory Information 
Service Center publishes the Unified Agenda in April and October of 
each year. The public may use the RIN contained in the heading at the 
beginning of this document to find this action in the Unified Agenda, 
available at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaMain.

List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 506

    Administrative practice and procedure, Claims, Penalties.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, 46 CFR part 506 is amended 
as follows:

PART 506--CIVIL MONETARY PENALTY INFLATION ADJUSTMENT

0
1. The authority citation for part 506 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 28 U.S.C. 2461.

0
2. Amend Sec.  506.4 by revising paragraph (d) to read as follows:


Sec.  506.4   Cost of living adjustments of civil monetary penalties.

* * * * *
    (d) Inflation adjustment. Maximum civil monetary penalties within 
the jurisdiction of the Federal Maritime Commission are adjusted for 
inflation as follows:

                                            Table 1 to Paragraph (d)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           Maximum  penalty    Maximum  penalty
      United States Code citation             Civil monetary penalty        as  of  January     as  of  January
                                                   description                 15, 2023            15, 2024
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 U.S.C. 42304........................  Adverse impact on U.S. carriers          $2,479,282          $2,559,636
                                          by foreign shipping practices.
46 U.S.C. 41107(a).....................  Knowing and Willful violation/               70,752              73,045
                                          Shipping Act of 1984, or
                                          Commission regulation or order.
46 U.S.C. 41107(a).....................  Violation of Shipping Act of                 14,149              14,608
                                          1984, Commission regulation or
                                          order, not knowing and willful.
46 U.S.C. 41108(b).....................  Operating in foreign commerce               141,506             146,092
                                          after tariff suspension.
46 U.S.C. 42104........................  Failure to provide required                  11,162              11,524
                                          reports, etc./Merchant Marine
                                          Act of 1920.
46 U.S.C. 42106........................  Adverse shipping conditions/              2,232,281           2,304,629
                                          Merchant Marine Act of 1920.
46 U.S.C. 42108........................  Operating after tariff or                   111,614             115,231
                                          service contract suspension/
                                          Merchant Marine Act of 1920.
46 U.S.C. 44102, 44104.................  Failure to establish financial               28,194              29,108
                                          responsibility for non-                        941                 971
                                          performance of transportation.
46 U.S.C. 44103, 44104.................  Failure to establish financial               28,194              29,108
                                          responsibility for death or                    941                 971
                                          injury.
31 U.S.C. 3802(a)(1)...................  Program Fraud Civil Remedies                 13,508              13,946
                                          Act/making false claim.
31 U.S.C. 3802(a)(2)...................  Program Fraud Civil Remedies                 13,508              13,946
                                          Act/giving false statement.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    By the Commission.
David Eng,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-00354 Filed 1-9-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6730-02-P


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