Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M.; Decision and Order, 88414-88416 [2023-28015]
Download as PDF
88414
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2023 / Notices
request a hearing. RFAA, at 1–2.1 ‘‘A
default, unless excused, shall be
deemed to constitute a waiver of the
registrant’s/applicant’s right to a hearing
and an admission of the factual
allegations of the [OSC].’’ 21 CFR
1301.43(e).
Further, ‘‘[i]n the event that a
registrant . . . is deemed to be in
default . . . DEA may then file a request
for final agency action with the
Administrator, along with a record to
support its request. In such
circumstances, the Administrator may
enter a default final order pursuant to
[21 CFR] § 1316.67.’’ Id. § 1301.43(f)(1).
Here, the Government has requested
final agency action based on Registrant’s
default pursuant to 21 CFR 1301.43(c),
(f), 1301.46. RFAA, at 3; see also 21 CFR
1316.67.
Findings of Fact
The Agency finds that, in light of
Registrant’s default, the factual
allegations in the OSC are admitted.
According to the OSC, the Colorado
Medical Board issued an Order of
Suspension, effective April 20, 2023,
suspending Registrant from the practice
of medicine in the state of Colorado.
RFAAX 2, at 2. According to Colorado
online records, of which the Agency
takes official notice, Registrant’s
Colorado physician license remains
suspended.’’ 2 Colorado Division of
Professions and Occupations License
Search, https://apps2.colorado.gov/
dora///licenselookup.aspx (last visited
date of signature of this Order).
Accordingly, the Agency finds that
Registrant is not licensed to practice
medicine in Colorado, the state in
which he is registered with DEA.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
1 Based
on the Government’s submissions in its
RFAA dated September 12, 2023, the Agency finds
that service of the OSC on Registrant was adequate.
Specifically, the Government’s included Notice of
Service of Order to Show Cause includes as an
attachment a Form DEA–12 signed by Registrant
indicating that Registrant was personally served
with the OSC on July 20, 2023. RFAAX 1,
Attachment B.
2 Under the Administrative Procedure Act, an
agency ‘‘may take official notice of facts at any stage
in a proceeding—even in the final decision.’’
United States Department of Justice, Attorney
General’s Manual on the Administrative Procedure
Act 80 (1947) (Wm. W. Gaunt & Sons, Inc., Reprint
1979). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 556(e), ‘‘[w]hen an
agency decision rests on official notice of a material
fact not appearing in the evidence in the record, a
party is entitled, on timely request, to an
opportunity to show the contrary.’’ Accordingly,
Registrant may dispute the Agency’s finding by
filing a properly supported motion for
reconsideration of findings of fact within fifteen
calendar days of the date of this Order. Any such
motion and response shall be filed and served by
email to the other party and to DEA Office of the
Administrator, Drug Enforcement Administration at
dea.addo.attorneys@dea.gov.
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18:15 Dec 20, 2023
Jkt 262001
Discussion
Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the
Attorney General is authorized to
suspend or revoke a registration issued
under 21 U.S.C. 823 ‘‘upon a finding
that the registrant . . . has had his State
license or registration suspended . . .
[or] revoked . . . by competent State
authority and is no longer authorized by
State law to engage in the . . .
dispensing of controlled substances.’’
With respect to a practitioner, DEA has
also long held that the possession of
authority to dispense controlled
substances under the laws of the state in
which a practitioner engages in
professional practice is a fundamental
condition for obtaining and maintaining
a practitioner’s registration. See, e.g.,
James L. Hooper, D.O., 76 FR 71371,
71372 (2011), pet. for rev. denied, 481
F. App’x 826 (4th Cir. 2012); Frederick
Marsh Blanton, D.O., 43 FR 27616,
27617 (1978).3
According to Colorado statute,
‘‘[e]very person who manufactures,
distributes, or dispenses any controlled
substance within this state . . . shall
obtain . . . a registration, issued by the
respective licensing board . . . . For
purposes of this section and this article
[ ], ‘registration’ or ‘registered’ means
. . . the licensing of physicians by the
Colorado medical board . . . .’’ Colo.
Rev. Stat. 18–18–302(1) (2023).
Here, the undisputed evidence in the
record is that Registrant lacks authority
to practice medicine in Colorado. As
discussed above, a physician must be a
licensed practitioner to dispense a
controlled substance in Colorado. Thus,
because Registrant lacks authority to
practice medicine in Colorado and,
3 This rule derives from the text of two provisions
of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA). First,
Congress defined the term ‘‘practitioner’’ to mean
‘‘a physician . . . or other person licensed,
registered, or otherwise permitted, by . . . the
jurisdiction in which he practices . . ., to
distribute, dispense, . . . [or] administer . . . a
controlled substance in the course of professional
practice.’’ 21 U.S.C. 802(21). Second, in setting the
requirements for obtaining a practitioner’s
registration, Congress directed that ‘‘[t]he Attorney
General shall register practitioners . . . if the
applicant is authorized to dispense . . . controlled
substances under the laws of the State in which he
practices.’’ 21 U.S.C. 823(g)(1) (this section,
formerly 823(f), was redesignated as part of the
Medical Marijuana and Cannabidiol Research
Expansion Act, Pub. L. 117–215, 136 Stat. 2257
(2022)). Because Congress has clearly mandated that
a practitioner possess state authority in order to be
deemed a practitioner under the CSA, DEA has held
repeatedly that revocation of a practitioner’s
registration is the appropriate sanction whenever he
is no longer authorized to dispense controlled
substances under the laws of the state in which he
practices. See, e.g., James L. Hooper, 76 FR 71371–
72; Sheran Arden Yeates, D.O., 71 FR 39130, 39131
(2006); Dominick A. Ricci, D.O., 58 FR 51104, 51105
(1993); Bobby Watts, D.O., 53 FR 11919, 11920
(1988); Frederick Marsh Blanton, 43 FR 27617.
PO 00000
Frm 00055
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
therefore, is not authorized to handle
controlled substances in Colorado,
Registrant is not eligible to maintain a
DEA registration. Accordingly, the
Agency will order that Registrant’s DEA
registration be revoked.
Order
Pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the
authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C.
824(a), I hereby revoke DEA Certificate
of Registration No. BY9053240 issued to
Mark Young, M.D. Further, pursuant to
28 CFR 0.100(b) and the authority
vested in me by 21 U.S.C. 823(g)(1), I
hereby deny any pending applications
of Mark Young, M.D., to renew or
modify this registration, as well as any
other pending application of Mark
Young, M.D., for additional registration
in Colorado. This Order is effective
January 22, 2024.
Signing Authority
This document of the Drug
Enforcement Administration was signed
on December 12, 2023, by Administrator
Anne Milgram. That document with the
original signature and date is
maintained by DEA. For administrative
purposes only, and in compliance with
requirements of the Office of the Federal
Register, the undersigned DEA Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been
authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for
publication, as an official document of
DEA. This administrative process in no
way alters the legal effect of this
document upon publication in the
Federal Register.
Heather Achbach,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug
Enforcement Administration.
[FR Doc. 2023–28016 Filed 12–20–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
[Docket No. 23–52]
Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M.; Decision and
Order
On June 6, 2023, the Drug
Enforcement Administration (DEA or
Government) issued an Order to Show
Cause (OSC) to Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M.
(Respondent). OSC, at 1, 3. The OSC
proposed the revocation of
Respondent’s DEA Certificate of
Registration No. BH4810518 at the
registered address of 100B Old
Woodruff Road, POB 123, Greer, South
Carolina 29651. Id. at 1. The OSC
alleged that Respondent’s DEA
registration should be revoked because
E:\FR\FM\21DEN1.SGM
21DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2023 / Notices
Respondent is ‘‘without authority to
prescribe, administer, dispense, or
otherwise handle controlled substances
in South Carolina, the state in which [he
is] registered with DEA.’’ Id. at 2 (citing
21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3)).
On July 19, 2023, Respondent
requested a hearing. On July 27, 2023,
the Government filed a Motion for
Summary Disposition, to which
Respondent did not respond. On August
14, 2023, the Chief Administrative Law
Judge (Chief ALJ) granted the
Government’s Motion for Summary
Disposition and recommended the
revocation of Respondent’s registration,
finding that because Respondent lacks
state authority to handle controlled
substances in South Carolina, the state
in which he is registered with DEA,
‘‘there is no other fact of consequence
for this tribunal to decide.’’ Order
Granting the Government’s Motion for
Summary Disposition and
Recommended Rulings, Findings of
Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Decision
of the Administrative Law Judge (RD), at
5. Respondent did not file exceptions to
the RD.
Having reviewed the entire record, the
Agency adopts and hereby incorporates
by reference the entirety of the Chief
ALJ’s rulings, findings of fact,
conclusions of law, and recommended
sanction as found in the RD and
summarizes and expands upon portions
thereof herein.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Findings of Fact
On February 21, 2023, the South
Carolina State Board of Veterinary
Medical Examiners issued an Order of
Temporary Suspension that suspended
Respondent’s South Carolina veterinary
license. RD, at 4.1 Further, on March 27,
2023, the South Carolina Department of
Health and Environmental Control
Bureau of Drug Control (SC DHEC
Bureau of Drug Control) cancelled
Respondent’s South Carolina controlled
substances registration. RD. at 4 n.3.2
According to South Carolina online
records, of which the Agency takes
official notice, Respondent’s South
Carolina veterinary license remains
suspended.3 South Carolina Board of
1 See also Government’s Notice of Filing of
Evidence of Lack of State Authority; Service of
Order to Show Cause; and Motion for Summary
Disposition, Exhibit (GX) 2, at 1; Declaration of
S.N.R., at 3.
2 See also GX 7; Declaration of Diversion
Investigator, at 3.
3 Under the Administrative Procedure Act, an
agency ‘‘may take official notice of facts at any stage
in a proceeding—even in the final decision.’’
United States Department of Justice, Attorney
General’s Manual on the Administrative Procedure
Act 80 (1947) (Wm. W. Gaunt & Sons, Inc., Reprint
1979). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 556(e), ‘‘[w]hen an
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:15 Dec 20, 2023
Jkt 262001
Veterinary Medical Examiners, Licensee
Lookup, https://verify.llronline.com/
LicLookup/Vet/Vet.aspx?div=40 (last
visited date of signature of this Order).
Further, Respondent’s South Carolina
controlled substances registration is
listed with an expiration date of March
27, 2023. SC DHEC Bureau of Drug
Control, Controlled Substances
Registration Verification, https://
apps.dhec.sc.gov/DrugControl/
Licensing/Home/Verify (last visited date
of signature of this Order).
Accordingly, the Agency finds that
Respondent is not currently licensed to
engage in veterinary practice nor to
handle controlled substances in South
Carolina, the state in which he is
registered with the DEA.
Discussion
Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the
Attorney General is authorized to
suspend or revoke a registration issued
under section 823 of the CSA ‘‘upon a
finding that the registrant . . . has had
his State license or registration
suspended . . . [or] revoked . . . by
competent State authority and is no
longer authorized by State law to engage
in the . . . dispensing of controlled
substances.’’ With respect to a
practitioner, the DEA has also long held
that the possession of authority to
dispense controlled substances under
the laws of the state in which a
practitioner engages in professional
practice is a fundamental condition for
obtaining and maintaining a
practitioner’s registration. See, e.g.,
James L. Hooper, M.D., 76 FR 71371,
71372 (2011), pet. for rev. denied, 481
F. App’x 826 (4th Cir. 2012); Frederick
Marsh Blanton, M.D., 43 FR 27616,
27617 (1978).4
agency decision rests on official notice of a material
fact not appearing in the evidence in the record, a
party is entitled, on timely request, to an
opportunity to show the contrary.’’ Accordingly,
Respondent may dispute the Agency’s finding by
filing a properly supported motion for
reconsideration of findings of fact within fifteen
calendar days of the date of this Order. Any such
motion and response shall be filed and served by
email to the other party and to Office of the
Administrator, Drug Enforcement Administration at
dea.addo.attorneys@dea.gov.
4 This rule derives from the text of two provisions
of the CSA. First, Congress defined the term
‘‘practitioner’’ to mean ‘‘a physician . . . or other
person licensed, registered, or otherwise permitted,
by . . . the jurisdiction in which he practices . . .,
to distribute, dispense, . . . [or] administer . . . a
controlled substance in the course of professional
practice.’’ 21 U.S.C. 802(21). Second, in setting the
requirements for obtaining a practitioner’s
registration, Congress directed that ‘‘[t]he Attorney
General shall register practitioners . . . if the
applicant is authorized to dispense . . . controlled
substances under the laws of the State in which he
practices.’’ 21 U.S.C. 823(g)(1) (this section,
formerly 823(f), was redesignated as part of the
Medical Marijuana and Cannabidiol Research
PO 00000
Frm 00056
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
88415
According to South Carolina statute,
‘‘[e]very person who manufactures,
distributes, or dispenses any controlled
substance or who proposes to engage in
the manufacture, distribution, or
dispensing of any controlled substance,
shall obtain a registration issued by the
[Department of Health and
Environmental Control] in accordance
with its rules and regulations.’’ S.C.
Code 44–53–290(a) (2023). Further,
‘‘dispense’’ means ‘‘to deliver a
controlled substance to an ultimate user
or research subject by or pursuant to the
lawful order of a practitioner, including
the prescribing, administering,
packaging, labeling, or compounding
necessary to prepare the substance for
the delivery.’’ Id. 44–53–110(15).
Here, the undisputed evidence in the
record is that Respondent currently
lacks authority to dispense controlled
substances in South Carolina because
his South Carolina controlled substance
registration has been cancelled. As
discussed above, an individual must
hold a controlled substance registration
to dispense a controlled substance in
South Carolina. Thus, because
Respondent lacks authority to handle
controlled substances in South Carolina,
Respondent is not eligible to maintain a
DEA registration. RD, at 5. Accordingly,
the Agency will order that Respondent’s
DEA registration be revoked.
Order
Pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the
authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C.
824(a), I hereby revoke DEA Certificate
of Registration No. BH4810518 issued to
Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M. Further,
pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the
authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C.
823(g)(1), I hereby deny any pending
applications of Frank A. Hooper,
D.V.M., to renew or modify this
registration, as well as any other
pending application of Frank A. Hooper,
D.V.M., for additional registration in
South Carolina. This Order is effective
January 22, 2024.
Signing Authority
This document of the Drug
Enforcement Administration was signed
on December 12, 2023, by Administrator
Expansion Act, Pub. L. 117–215, 136 Stat. 2257
(2022)). Because Congress has clearly mandated that
a practitioner possess state authority in order to be
deemed a practitioner under the CSA, the DEA has
held repeatedly that revocation of a practitioner’s
registration is the appropriate sanction whenever he
is no longer authorized to dispense controlled
substances under the laws of the state in which he
practices. See, e.g., James L. Hooper, 76 FR 71371–
72; Sheran Arden Yeates, M.D., 71 FR 39130, 39131
(2006); Dominick A. Ricci, M.D., 58 FR 51104,
51105 (1993); Bobby Watts, M.D., 53 FR 11919,
11920 (1988); Frederick Marsh Blanton, 43 FR
27617.
E:\FR\FM\21DEN1.SGM
21DEN1
88416
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2023 / Notices
Anne Milgram. That document with the
original signature and date is
maintained by DEA. For administrative
purposes only, and in compliance with
requirements of the Office of the Federal
Register, the undersigned DEA Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been
authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for
publication, as an official document of
DEA. This administrative process in no
way alters the legal effect of this
document upon publication in the
Federal Register.
Heather Achbach,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug
Enforcement Administration.
[FR Doc. 2023–28015 Filed 12–20–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
[OMB Number 1117–0003]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Proposed eCollection
eComments Requested; Extension of a
Previously Approved Collection;
ARCOS Transaction Reporting
Drug Enforcement
Administration, Department of Justice.
ACTION: 60-Day notice.
AGENCY:
The Drug Enforcement
Administration, Department of Justice
(DOJ), will be submitting the following
information collection request to the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for review and approval in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995.
DATES: Comments are encouraged and
will be accepted for 60 days until
February 20, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have additional comments
SUMMARY:
especially on the estimated public
burden or associated response time,
suggestions, or need a copy of the
proposed information collection
instrument with instructions or
additional information, please contact
Scott A Brinks, Regulatory Drafting and
Policy Support Section, Drug
Enforcement Administration; Mailing
Address: 8701 Morrissette Drive,
Springfield, Virginia 22152; Telephone:
(571) 362–3261; Email: DPW@dea.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Written
comments and suggestions from the
public and affected agencies concerning
the proposed collection of information
are encouraged. Your comments should
address one or more of the following
four points:
—Evaluate whether the proposed
collection of information is necessary
for the proper performance of the
functions of the Bureau of Justice
Statistics, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
—Evaluate the accuracy of the agency’s
estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information,
including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
—Evaluate whether and if so how the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected can be
enhanced; and
—Minimize the burden of the collection
of information on those who are to
respond, including through the use of
appropriate automated, electronic,
mechanical, or other technological
collection techniques or other forms
of information technology, e.g.,
permitting electronic submission of
responses.
Abstract: Section 307 of the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.
827) requires controlled substance
manufacturers and distributors to make
periodic reports to DEA regarding the
sale, delivery, and other disposal of
certain controlled substances. These
reports help ensure a closed system of
distribution for controlled substances,
and are used to comply with
international treaty obligations.
Overview of This Information
Collection
1. Type of Information Collection:
Extension of a previously approved
collection.
2. The Title of the Form/Collection:
ARCOS Transaction Reporting.
3. The agency form number, if any,
and the applicable component of the
Department sponsoring the collection:
DEA Form 333. The applicable
component within the Department of
Justice is the Drug Enforcement
Administration, Diversion Control
Division.
4. Affected public who will be asked
or required to respond, as well as the
obligation to respond: Affected Public:
Private Sector—business or other forprofit. The obligation to respond is
mandatory per 21 CFR 1304.
5. An estimate of the total number of
respondents and the amount of time
estimated for an average respondent to
respond: The DEA estimates that 1,181
registrants participate in this
information collection. The time per
response is 0.50 minutes to complete
the DEA–333 (paper) and 0.25 minutes
to complete DEA–333 (online).
6. An estimate of the total annual
burden (in hours) associated with the
collection: DEA estimates that this
collection takes 2,850 annual burden
hours.
7. An estimate of the total annual cost
burden associated with the collection, if
applicable: $0.
TOTAL BURDEN HOURS
Number of
respondents
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Activity
Total annual
responses
Time per
response
(hours)
Total annual
burden
(hours)
DEA Form: 333 (online) ...................................................................................
DEA Form: 333 (paper) ...................................................................................
31
1,150
110
11,180
0.50
0.25
55
2,795
Unduplicated Totals ..................................................................................
1,181
11,290
........................
2,850
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18:15 Dec 20, 2023
Jkt 262001
PO 00000
Frm 00057
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\21DEN1.SGM
21DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 244 (Thursday, December 21, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 88414-88416]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-28015]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
[Docket No. 23-52]
Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M.; Decision and Order
On June 6, 2023, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA or
Government) issued an Order to Show Cause (OSC) to Frank A. Hooper,
D.V.M. (Respondent). OSC, at 1, 3. The OSC proposed the revocation of
Respondent's DEA Certificate of Registration No. BH4810518 at the
registered address of 100B Old Woodruff Road, POB 123, Greer, South
Carolina 29651. Id. at 1. The OSC alleged that Respondent's DEA
registration should be revoked because
[[Page 88415]]
Respondent is ``without authority to prescribe, administer, dispense,
or otherwise handle controlled substances in South Carolina, the state
in which [he is] registered with DEA.'' Id. at 2 (citing 21 U.S.C.
824(a)(3)).
On July 19, 2023, Respondent requested a hearing. On July 27, 2023,
the Government filed a Motion for Summary Disposition, to which
Respondent did not respond. On August 14, 2023, the Chief
Administrative Law Judge (Chief ALJ) granted the Government's Motion
for Summary Disposition and recommended the revocation of Respondent's
registration, finding that because Respondent lacks state authority to
handle controlled substances in South Carolina, the state in which he
is registered with DEA, ``there is no other fact of consequence for
this tribunal to decide.'' Order Granting the Government's Motion for
Summary Disposition and Recommended Rulings, Findings of Fact,
Conclusions of Law, and Decision of the Administrative Law Judge (RD),
at 5. Respondent did not file exceptions to the RD.
Having reviewed the entire record, the Agency adopts and hereby
incorporates by reference the entirety of the Chief ALJ's rulings,
findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommended sanction as found
in the RD and summarizes and expands upon portions thereof herein.
Findings of Fact
On February 21, 2023, the South Carolina State Board of Veterinary
Medical Examiners issued an Order of Temporary Suspension that
suspended Respondent's South Carolina veterinary license. RD, at 4.\1\
Further, on March 27, 2023, the South Carolina Department of Health and
Environmental Control Bureau of Drug Control (SC DHEC Bureau of Drug
Control) cancelled Respondent's South Carolina controlled substances
registration. RD. at 4 n.3.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See also Government's Notice of Filing of Evidence of Lack
of State Authority; Service of Order to Show Cause; and Motion for
Summary Disposition, Exhibit (GX) 2, at 1; Declaration of S.N.R., at
3.
\2\ See also GX 7; Declaration of Diversion Investigator, at 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to South Carolina online records, of which the Agency
takes official notice, Respondent's South Carolina veterinary license
remains suspended.\3\ South Carolina Board of Veterinary Medical
Examiners, Licensee Lookup, https://verify.llronline.com/LicLookup/Vet/Vet.aspx?div=40 (last visited date of signature of this Order).
Further, Respondent's South Carolina controlled substances registration
is listed with an expiration date of March 27, 2023. SC DHEC Bureau of
Drug Control, Controlled Substances Registration Verification, https://apps.dhec.sc.gov/DrugControl/Licensing/Home/Verify (last visited date
of signature of this Order).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Under the Administrative Procedure Act, an agency ``may take
official notice of facts at any stage in a proceeding--even in the
final decision.'' United States Department of Justice, Attorney
General's Manual on the Administrative Procedure Act 80 (1947) (Wm.
W. Gaunt & Sons, Inc., Reprint 1979). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 556(e),
``[w]hen an agency decision rests on official notice of a material
fact not appearing in the evidence in the record, a party is
entitled, on timely request, to an opportunity to show the
contrary.'' Accordingly, Respondent may dispute the Agency's finding
by filing a properly supported motion for reconsideration of
findings of fact within fifteen calendar days of the date of this
Order. Any such motion and response shall be filed and served by
email to the other party and to Office of the Administrator, Drug
Enforcement Administration at [email protected].
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, the Agency finds that Respondent is not currently
licensed to engage in veterinary practice nor to handle controlled
substances in South Carolina, the state in which he is registered with
the DEA.
Discussion
Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the Attorney General is authorized
to suspend or revoke a registration issued under section 823 of the CSA
``upon a finding that the registrant . . . has had his State license or
registration suspended . . . [or] revoked . . . by competent State
authority and is no longer authorized by State law to engage in the . .
. dispensing of controlled substances.'' With respect to a
practitioner, the DEA has also long held that the possession of
authority to dispense controlled substances under the laws of the state
in which a practitioner engages in professional practice is a
fundamental condition for obtaining and maintaining a practitioner's
registration. See, e.g., James L. Hooper, M.D., 76 FR 71371, 71372
(2011), pet. for rev. denied, 481 F. App'x 826 (4th Cir. 2012);
Frederick Marsh Blanton, M.D., 43 FR 27616, 27617 (1978).\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ This rule derives from the text of two provisions of the
CSA. First, Congress defined the term ``practitioner'' to mean ``a
physician . . . or other person licensed, registered, or otherwise
permitted, by . . . the jurisdiction in which he practices . . ., to
distribute, dispense, . . . [or] administer . . . a controlled
substance in the course of professional practice.'' 21 U.S.C.
802(21). Second, in setting the requirements for obtaining a
practitioner's registration, Congress directed that ``[t]he Attorney
General shall register practitioners . . . if the applicant is
authorized to dispense . . . controlled substances under the laws of
the State in which he practices.'' 21 U.S.C. 823(g)(1) (this
section, formerly 823(f), was redesignated as part of the Medical
Marijuana and Cannabidiol Research Expansion Act, Pub. L. 117-215,
136 Stat. 2257 (2022)). Because Congress has clearly mandated that a
practitioner possess state authority in order to be deemed a
practitioner under the CSA, the DEA has held repeatedly that
revocation of a practitioner's registration is the appropriate
sanction whenever he is no longer authorized to dispense controlled
substances under the laws of the state in which he practices. See,
e.g., James L. Hooper, 76 FR 71371-72; Sheran Arden Yeates, M.D., 71
FR 39130, 39131 (2006); Dominick A. Ricci, M.D., 58 FR 51104, 51105
(1993); Bobby Watts, M.D., 53 FR 11919, 11920 (1988); Frederick
Marsh Blanton, 43 FR 27617.
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According to South Carolina statute, ``[e]very person who
manufactures, distributes, or dispenses any controlled substance or who
proposes to engage in the manufacture, distribution, or dispensing of
any controlled substance, shall obtain a registration issued by the
[Department of Health and Environmental Control] in accordance with its
rules and regulations.'' S.C. Code 44-53-290(a) (2023). Further,
``dispense'' means ``to deliver a controlled substance to an ultimate
user or research subject by or pursuant to the lawful order of a
practitioner, including the prescribing, administering, packaging,
labeling, or compounding necessary to prepare the substance for the
delivery.'' Id. 44-53-110(15).
Here, the undisputed evidence in the record is that Respondent
currently lacks authority to dispense controlled substances in South
Carolina because his South Carolina controlled substance registration
has been cancelled. As discussed above, an individual must hold a
controlled substance registration to dispense a controlled substance in
South Carolina. Thus, because Respondent lacks authority to handle
controlled substances in South Carolina, Respondent is not eligible to
maintain a DEA registration. RD, at 5. Accordingly, the Agency will
order that Respondent's DEA registration be revoked.
Order
Pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the authority vested in me by 21
U.S.C. 824(a), I hereby revoke DEA Certificate of Registration No.
BH4810518 issued to Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M. Further, pursuant to 28 CFR
0.100(b) and the authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C. 823(g)(1), I
hereby deny any pending applications of Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M., to
renew or modify this registration, as well as any other pending
application of Frank A. Hooper, D.V.M., for additional registration in
South Carolina. This Order is effective January 22, 2024.
Signing Authority
This document of the Drug Enforcement Administration was signed on
December 12, 2023, by Administrator
[[Page 88416]]
Anne Milgram. That document with the original signature and date is
maintained by DEA. For administrative purposes only, and in compliance
with requirements of the Office of the Federal Register, the
undersigned DEA Federal Register Liaison Officer has been authorized to
sign and submit the document in electronic format for publication, as
an official document of DEA. This administrative process in no way
alters the legal effect of this document upon publication in the
Federal Register.
Heather Achbach,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug Enforcement Administration.
[FR Doc. 2023-28015 Filed 12-20-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410-09-P