Airworthiness Directives; Deutsche Aircraft GmbH (Type Certificate Previously Held by 328 Support Services GmbH; AvCraft Aerospace GmbH; Fairchild Dornier GmbH; Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH) Airplanes, 84764-84767 [2023-26664]
Download as PDF
84764
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 233 / Wednesday, December 6, 2023 / Proposed Rules
Figure 1 to Paragraph (g)(1)—TRB Tip Cap
Check/Inspection
Example: 81.1bbled
Example: Erosion,
exposed bond line
Tip cap bond
paint (indicates
underlying corrosion)
•fa!,,_~
-
-
line 0,30 inches
from tip
=
Tip cap bond lme
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, West Certification
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the West Certification
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (i)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANMLAACO-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
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of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
Federal Aviation Administration
(i) Additional Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact James Guo, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood,
CA 90712; phone: (562) 627–5357; email:
james.guo@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD that is not incorporated by reference,
contact Robinson Helicopter Company,
Technical Support Department, 2901 Airport
Drive, Torrance, CA 90505; phone (310) 539–
0508; fax (310) 539–5198; email ts1@
robinsonheli.com; or at robinsonheli.com.
You may view this service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Parkway,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
None.
Issued on November 29, 2023.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–26744 Filed 12–5–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
PO 00000
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2023–2230; Project
Identifier MCAI–2023–00861–T]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Deutsche
Aircraft GmbH (Type Certificate
Previously Held by 328 Support
Services GmbH; AvCraft Aerospace
GmbH; Fairchild Dornier GmbH;
Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH) Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Deutsche Aircraft GmbH Model 328–100
and –300 airplanes. This proposed AD
was prompted by operator reports of
worn and ruptured bonding straps
inside the feeder wing tanks and in both
outer and inner wing tanks. This
proposed AD would require a one-time
detailed inspection of each affected part,
and applicable corrective actions, as
specified in a European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is
proposed for incorporation by reference
(IBR). The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
SUMMARY:
The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by January 22,
2024.
DATES:
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
ADDRESSES:
Frm 00006
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(2) Within 100 hours TIS or during the next
100 hour or annual inspection after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed
100 hours TIS or during the next 100 hour
or annual inspection, whichever occurs first,
visually inspect each TRB tip cap area (at and
adjacent to the tip cap bond line on each
surface and edge of the TRB) for evidence of
corrosion, which may be indicated by an
exposed tip cap bond line or bubbled paint,
as depicted in Figure 1 of paragraph (g)(1) of
this AD.
(3) As a result of the actions required by
either paragraph (g)(1) or (2) of this AD, if
there is evidence of corrosion, an exposed tip
cap bond line, or bubbled paint, before
further flight, remove all of the corrosion.
Note 1 to paragraph (g)(3): Robinson
Helicopter Company R22 Service Letter SL–
93, R44 Service Letter SL–82, and R66
Service Letter SL–40, each dated June 30,
2021 (co-published as one document),
provide information regarding removing
corrosion from TRBs.
(4) Within 10 months of the effective date
of this AD, remove all TRBs identified in
paragraph (c) of this AD from service.
(5) As of 10 months after the effective date
of this AD, do not install a TRB identified in
paragraph (c) of this AD on any helicopter.
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 233 / Wednesday, December 6, 2023 / Proposed Rules
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2023–2230; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For EASA material that is proposed
for IBR in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
website easa.europa.eu. You may find
this material on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2023–2230.
• You may view this material at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Thompson, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone 206–231–3228; email
Todd.Thompson@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2023–2230; Project Identifier
MCAI–2023–00861–T’’ at the beginning
of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:09 Dec 05, 2023
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following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. The agency
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received
about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Todd Thompson,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600
Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury,
NY 11590; telephone 206–231–3228;
email Todd.Thompson@faa.gov. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2023–0137,
dated July 12, 2023 (EASA AD 2023–
0137) (also referred to as the MCAI), to
correct an unsafe condition for all
Deutsche Aircraft GmbH (Type
Certificate previously held by 328
Support Services GmbH; AvCraft
Aerospace GmbH; Fairchild Dornier
GmbH; Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH) Model
328–100 and 328–300 airplanes. The
MCAI states that operators reported
findings of damaged affected parts. The
extent of the detected damage of the
affected parts did not ensure that
appropriately low electrical impedance
is obtained and maintained through the
affected bonding path. The unsafe
condition, which if not detected and
corrected, could lead to the loss of
bonding function and, in combination
with a lightning strike, create a source
of ignition in a fuel tank, possibly
resulting in a fire or explosion.
The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
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84765
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2023–2230.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2023–0137 specifies
procedures for a one-time detailed
inspection of each affected part for worn
and ruptured bonding straps, and
applicable corrective actions (replacing
the affected parts). This material is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in
ADDRESSES.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to the FAA’s
bilateral agreement with this State of
Design Authority, it has notified the
FAA of the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA
is issuing this NPRM after determining
that the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
EASA AD 2023–0137 described
previously, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to
use some civil aviation authority (CAA)
ADs as the primary source of
information for compliance with
requirements for corresponding FAA
ADs. The FAA has been coordinating
this process with manufacturers and
CAAs. As a result, the FAA proposes to
incorporate EASA AD 2023–0137 by
reference in the FAA final rule. This
proposed AD would, therefore, require
compliance with EASA AD 2023–0137
in its entirety through that
incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Using common terms that are the same
as the heading of a particular section in
EASA AD 2023–0137 does not mean
that operators need to comply only with
that section. For example, where the AD
requirement refers to ‘‘all required
actions and compliance times,’’
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84766
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 233 / Wednesday, December 6, 2023 / Proposed Rules
compliance with this AD requirement is
not limited to the section titled
‘‘Required Action(s) and Compliance
Time(s)’’ in EASA AD 2023–0137.
Service information required by EASA
AD 2023–0137 for compliance will be
available at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2023–2230 after the
FAA final rule is published.
Interim Action
The FAA considers that this proposed
AD would be an interim action. If final
action is later identified, the FAA might
consider further rulemaking then.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 35
airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA
estimates the following costs to comply
with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
44 work-hours × $85 per hour = $3,740 .....................................................................................
$0
$3,740
$130,900
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary on-condition
actions that would be required based on
the results of any required actions. The
FAA has no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need these
on-condition actions:
The FAA has received no definitive
data on which to base the cost estimates
for the on-condition actions specified in
this proposed AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
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Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:09 Dec 05, 2023
Jkt 262001
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
Deutsche Aircraft GmbH (Type Certificate
Previously Held by 328 Support Services
GmbH; AvCraft Aerospace GmbH;
Fairchild Dornier GmbH; Dornier
Luftfahrt GmbH): Docket No. FAA–
2023–2230; Project Identifier MCAI–
2023–00861–T.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by January 22,
2024.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Deutsche Aircraft
GmbH (Type Certificate previously held by
328 Support Services GmbH; AvCraft
Aerospace GmbH; Fairchild Dornier GmbH;
Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH) Model 328–100 and
328–300 airplanes, certificated in any
category.
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28, Fuel.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by operator reports
of worn and ruptured bonding straps inside
the feeder wing tanks and in both outer and
inner wing tanks. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address damaged bonding straps. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in the loss of bonding function and, in
combination with a lightning strike, create a
source of ignition in a fuel tank, possibly
resulting in a fire or explosion and
consequent loss of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, EASA AD 2023–0137,
dated July 12, 2023 (EASA AD 2023–0137).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2023–0137
(1) Where EASA AD 2023–0137 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(2) This AD does not adopt the ‘‘Remarks’’
section of EASA AD 2023–0137.
(3) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2023–
0137 specifies if ‘‘any damage is detected as
defined in the ASB,’’ this AD requires
replacing those words with ‘‘any worn or
ruptured bonding strap is detected.’’
(i) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or
responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, mail it to the address identified in
paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 233 / Wednesday, December 6, 2023 / Proposed Rules
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Deutsche Aircraft
GmbH’s EASA Design Organization Approval
(DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval
must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(j) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Todd Thompson, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 206–
231–3228; email Todd.Thompson@faa.gov.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2023–0137, dated July 12, 2023.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2023–0137, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999
000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; website
easa.europa.eu. You may find this EASA AD
on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
(5) You may view this material at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations or email fr.inspection@nara.gov.
Issued on November 29, 2023.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–26664 Filed 12–5–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2023–2231; Project
Identifier MCAI–2022–01623–R]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo
S.p.a. Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
AGENCY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:09 Dec 05, 2023
Jkt 262001
Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
ACTION:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Leonardo S.p.a. Model AB412 and
AB412 EP helicopters. This proposed
AD was prompted by reports of cracks
in the lateral mounts of the main
transmission support case. This
proposed AD would require repetitive
visual inspections and fluorescent
penetrant inspections (FPI) and,
depending on the results, corrective
action, as specified in a European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD,
which is proposed for incorporation by
reference. The FAA is proposing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by January 22,
2024.
SUMMARY:
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2023–2231; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For EASA material that is identified
in this NPRM, contact KonradAdenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne,
Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000;
email Ads@easa.europa.eu; internet
easa.europa.eu. You may find the EASA
material on the EASA website
ad.easa.europa.eu.
• You may view this material at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call (817) 222–5110. The EASA material
is also available at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2023–2231.
ADDRESSES:
PO 00000
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84767
Other Related Service Information:
For Bell Helicopter service information
identified in this NPRM, contact Bell
Textron, Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth,
TX 76101; phone 1–450–437–2862 or 1–
800–363–8023; fax 1–450–433–0272;
email productsupport@bellflight.com; or
at bellflight.com/support/contactsupport.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sungmo Cho, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (781) 238–
7241; email: sungmo.d.cho@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2023–2231; Project Identifier
MCAI–2022–01623–R’’ at the beginning
of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. The agency
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received
about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Sungmo Cho, Aviation
Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
E:\FR\FM\06DEP1.SGM
06DEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 233 (Wednesday, December 6, 2023)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 84764-84767]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-26664]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2023-2230; Project Identifier MCAI-2023-00861-T]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Deutsche Aircraft GmbH (Type
Certificate Previously Held by 328 Support Services GmbH; AvCraft
Aerospace GmbH; Fairchild Dornier GmbH; Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH)
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all Deutsche Aircraft GmbH Model 328-100 and -300 airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by operator reports of worn and ruptured
bonding straps inside the feeder wing tanks and in both outer and inner
wing tanks. This proposed AD would require a one-time detailed
inspection of each affected part, and applicable corrective actions, as
specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which
is proposed for incorporation by reference (IBR). The FAA is proposing
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by January 22,
2024.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
[[Page 84765]]
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2023-2230; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For EASA material that is proposed for IBR in this AD,
contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 8999 000; email [email protected]; website easa.europa.eu. You
may find this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu. It is
also available at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2023-2230.
You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 206-231-3195.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Todd Thompson, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone 206-231-3228; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2023-2230; Project Identifier
MCAI-2023-00861-T'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Todd
Thompson, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 206-231-3228; email
[email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2023-0137, dated July 12, 2023 (EASA
AD 2023-0137) (also referred to as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe
condition for all Deutsche Aircraft GmbH (Type Certificate previously
held by 328 Support Services GmbH; AvCraft Aerospace GmbH; Fairchild
Dornier GmbH; Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH) Model 328-100 and 328-300
airplanes. The MCAI states that operators reported findings of damaged
affected parts. The extent of the detected damage of the affected parts
did not ensure that appropriately low electrical impedance is obtained
and maintained through the affected bonding path. The unsafe condition,
which if not detected and corrected, could lead to the loss of bonding
function and, in combination with a lightning strike, create a source
of ignition in a fuel tank, possibly resulting in a fire or explosion.
The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2023-2230.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2023-0137 specifies procedures for a one-time detailed
inspection of each affected part for worn and ruptured bonding straps,
and applicable corrective actions (replacing the affected parts). This
material is reasonably available because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course of business or by the means
identified in ADDRESSES.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it
has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that
the unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in EASA AD 2023-0137 described previously, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to use some civil aviation
authority (CAA) ADs as the primary source of information for compliance
with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has been
coordinating this process with manufacturers and CAAs. As a result, the
FAA proposes to incorporate EASA AD 2023-0137 by reference in the FAA
final rule. This proposed AD would, therefore, require compliance with
EASA AD 2023-0137 in its entirety through that incorporation, except
for any differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of
this proposed AD. Using common terms that are the same as the heading
of a particular section in EASA AD 2023-0137 does not mean that
operators need to comply only with that section. For example, where the
AD requirement refers to ``all required actions and compliance times,''
[[Page 84766]]
compliance with this AD requirement is not limited to the section
titled ``Required Action(s) and Compliance Time(s)'' in EASA AD 2023-
0137. Service information required by EASA AD 2023-0137 for compliance
will be available at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2023-2230
after the FAA final rule is published.
Interim Action
The FAA considers that this proposed AD would be an interim action.
If final action is later identified, the FAA might consider further
rulemaking then.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 35 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 work-hours x $85 per hour = $3,740........................ $0 $3,740 $130,900
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary on-
condition actions that would be required based on the results of any
required actions. The FAA has no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need these on-condition actions:
The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the cost
estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this proposed AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Deutsche Aircraft GmbH (Type Certificate Previously Held by 328
Support Services GmbH; AvCraft Aerospace GmbH; Fairchild Dornier
GmbH; Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH): Docket No. FAA-2023-2230; Project
Identifier MCAI-2023-00861-T.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by January 22, 2024.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Deutsche Aircraft GmbH (Type Certificate
previously held by 328 Support Services GmbH; AvCraft Aerospace
GmbH; Fairchild Dornier GmbH; Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH) Model 328-100
and 328-300 airplanes, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28, Fuel.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by operator reports of worn and ruptured
bonding straps inside the feeder wing tanks and in both outer and
inner wing tanks. The FAA is issuing this AD to address damaged
bonding straps. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result
in the loss of bonding function and, in combination with a lightning
strike, create a source of ignition in a fuel tank, possibly
resulting in a fire or explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, EASA AD 2023-0137, dated July 12, 2023 (EASA AD
2023-0137).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2023-0137
(1) Where EASA AD 2023-0137 refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) This AD does not adopt the ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD
2023-0137.
(3) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2023-0137 specifies if ``any
damage is detected as defined in the ASB,'' this AD requires
replacing those words with ``any worn or ruptured bonding strap is
detected.''
(i) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
International Validation Branch, mail it to the address identified
in paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC, notify
[[Page 84767]]
your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Deutsche Aircraft GmbH's EASA
Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the
approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(j) Additional Information
For more information about this AD, contact Todd Thompson,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 206-231-3228; email
[email protected].
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2023-0137,
dated July 12, 2023.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2023-0137, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email
[email protected]; website easa.europa.eu. You may find this EASA
AD on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this material at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].
Issued on November 29, 2023.
Victor Wicklund,
Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023-26664 Filed 12-5-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P