Federal Acquisition Regulation: Protests of Orders Set Aside for Small Business, 68067-68070 [2023-21317]

Download as PDF ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 190 / Tuesday, October 3, 2023 / Proposed Rules with a new build or major release, the contractor must update the computer SBOM in paragraph (c)(3)(i) of this clause to reflect the new version of the computer software and provide (or provide access to) the updated SBOM to the Contracting Officer. This includes computer software builds to integrate an updated component or dependency. (iii) If an SBOM has been provided to the contracting officer at the basic contract level, the SBOM does not need to be provided to the contracting officer for each order. (4) Incident and damage assessment activities. If the Government elects to conduct an incident or damage assessment regarding a security incident, the Contractor shall promptly provide to the Government, and any independent third party specifically authorized by the Government, all information identified in paragraphs (c)(1), (c)(2), and (c)(3) of this clause. (5) Malicious computer software. If the Contractor discovers and isolates malicious computer software in connection with a security incident, the Contractor shall submit malicious code samples or artifacts to CISA using the appropriate form at https:// www.malware.us-cert.gov within 8 hours of discovery and isolation of the malicious computer software in addition to required incident reporting pursuant to paragraph (b) of this clause. (6) Access, including access to additional information or equipment necessary for forensic analysis. (i) Upon request by the Contracting Officer, CISA or the FBI, in response to a security incident reported in accordance with paragraph (b)(1) of this clause, or in response to a CISA or FBI access request based on an identified security incident, the Contractor shall first validate any CISA or FBI access request according to the procedures in (c)(6)(ii) of this clause, and then respond to any requests for access from the contracting agency, CISA, and the FBI within 96 hours with available information identified in paragraphs (c)(1), (c)(2), and (c)(3) of this clause, as well as access to additional information or equipment that is necessary to conduct a forensic analysis. (A) Consistent with applicable laws, regulations, and Governmentwide policies that limit or prohibit access to data, this includes full access and cooperation for all activities determined by the contracting agency, CISA, and the FBI to: (1) Ensure an effective incident response, investigation of potential incidents, and threat hunting activity, including supporting cloud and virtual infrastructure; and (2) Coordinate with CISA, the FBI, and the contracting agency to develop and implement corrections, fixes or other mitigations for discovered vulnerabilities and exploits. (B) This also includes timely access to Contractor personnel involved in the performance of the contract. (ii) Prior to responding to a request from CISA or the FBI for information or access under this clause, the Contractor shall: (A)(1) For requests from CISA, confirm the validity of the request by contacting CISA Central at report@cisa.gov or (888) 282–0870, (2) For requests from the FBI, confirm the validity of the request by contacting the FBI VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:38 Oct 02, 2023 Jkt 262001 field office identified by the requestor using contact information from https:// www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices; and (B) Immediately notify the Contracting Officer and any other agency official designated in the contract in writing of receipt of the request. Provision of information and access to CISA and the FBI under this clause shall not be delayed by submission of this notification or awaiting acknowledgement of its receipt. (d) Cyber threat indicators and defensive measures reporting. The Contractor shall either— (1) Subscribe to the Automated Indicator Sharing (AIS) (https://www.cisa.gov/ais) capability or successor technology during the performance of the contract. The Contractor shall share cyber threat indicators and recommended defensive measures, to include associated tactics, techniques, and procedures, if available, when such indicators or measures are observed on information and communications technology used in performance of the contract or provided to the Government, in an automated fashion using this medium during the performance of the contract. Contractors submitting cyber threat indicators and defensive measures through AIS will receive applicable legal protections (see 6 U.S.C. 1505) in accordance with the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015, Procedures and Guidance; or (2) During the performance of the contract, participate in an information sharing and analysis organization or information sharing and analysis center with the capability to share indicators with AIS or successor technology and that further shares cyber threat indicators and recommended defensive measures submitted to it with AIS, during the performance of the contract. The Contractor shall share cyber threat indicators and recommended defensive measures, when such indicators or measures are observed on information and communications technology used during performance of the contract or provided to the Government, with the ISAO or ISAC during the performance of the contract, in addition to required incident reporting pursuant to paragraph (b) of this clause. Contractors submitting cyber threat indicators and defensive measures through an ISAO or ISAC will receive applicable legal protections in accordance with the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 Procedures and Guidance. (e) Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6). (1) This paragraph (e) applies to— (i) Any ICT using internet protocol provided to the Government, and (ii) Any interfaces exposed to the Government from a Contractor information system using internet protocol. (2) The Contractor shall comply with all applicable mandatory capabilities specified in the current version of the USGv6 Profile (NIST Special Publication 500–267B) (see Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Memorandum M–21–07, Completing the Transition to Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) dated November 19, 2020) and provide to the Contracting Officer a copy of or access to the corresponding supplier’s declaration of conformity in accordance with the USGv6 Test Program (see NIST SP 500–281A). PO 00000 Frm 00081 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 68067 (3) The agency may have granted a waiver to this paragraph (e). If so, elsewhere in this contract the waiver will be identified along with any conditions (see FAR 39.106–2). (f) Subcontracts. The Contractor shall include the substance of this clause, including this paragraph (f), in all subcontracts where ICT is used or provided in the performance of the subcontract, including subcontracts for the acquisition of commercial products or services. All references to the Contractor are applicable to all subcontractors. The Contractor shall require subcontractors to notify the prime Contractor and next higher tier subcontractor within 8 hours of discovery of a security incident. (End of clause) ■ 25. Amend section 52.244–6 by— ■ a. Revising the date of the clause; and ■ b. Redesignating paragraph (c)(1)(xxi) as paragraph (c)(1)(xxii) and adding a new paragraph (c)(1)(xxi). The revision and addition read as follows: 52.244–6 Subcontracts for Commercial Products and Commercial Services. * * * * * Subcontracts for Commercial Products and Commercial Services (DATE) * * * * * (c)(1) * * * (xxi) 52.239–ZZ, Incident and Threat Reporting and Incident Response Requirements for Products or Services Containing Information and Communications Technology (Date) (E.O. 14028), if flow down is required in accordance with paragraph (f) of FAR clause 52.239–ZZ. * * * * * [FR Doc. 2023–21328 Filed 10–2–23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6820–14–P DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION 48 CFR Part 19 [FAR Case 2021–009; Docket No. FAR– 2021–0010; Sequence No. 1] RIN 9000–AO26 Federal Acquisition Regulation: Protests of Orders Set Aside for Small Business Department of Defense (DoD), General Services Administration (GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). ACTION: Proposed rule. AGENCY: DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the Federal SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\03OCP1.SGM 03OCP1 ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 68068 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 190 / Tuesday, October 3, 2023 / Proposed Rules Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to implement regulatory changes made by the Small Business Administration to update and clarify requirements associated with size and/or socioeconomic status protests in connection with multiple-award contract set-asides and reserves and orders placed under multiple-award contracts. DATES: Interested parties should submit written comments to the Regulatory Secretariat Division at the address shown below on or before December 4, 2023 to be considered in the formation of the final rule. ADDRESSES: Submit comments in response to FAR Case 2021–009 to the Federal eRulemaking portal at https:// www.regulations.gov by searching for ‘‘FAR Case 2021–009’’. Select the link ‘‘Comment Now’’ that corresponds with ‘‘FAR Case 2021–009’’. Follow the instructions provided on the ‘‘Comment Now’’ screen. Please include your name, company name (if any), and ‘‘FAR Case 2021–009’’ on your attached document. If your comment cannot be submitted using https://www.regulations.gov, call or email the points of contact in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for alternate instructions. Instructions: Please submit comments only and cite ‘‘FAR Case 2021–009’’ in all correspondence related to this case. Comments received generally will be posted without change to https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal and/or business confidential information provided. Public comments may be submitted as an individual, as an organization, or anonymously (see frequently asked questions at https:// www.regulations.gov/faq). To confirm receipt of your comment(s), please check https://www.regulations.gov, approximately two to three days after submission to verify posting. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Dana Bowman, Procurement Analyst, at 202–803–3188 or by email at dana.bowman@gsa.gov, for clarification of content. For information pertaining to status, publication schedules, or alternate instructions for submitting comments if https:// www.regulations.gov cannot be used, contact the Regulatory Secretariat Division at 202–501–4755 or GSARegSec@gsa.gov. Please cite FAR Case 2021–009. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Background DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the FAR to implement regulatory changes made by the Small Business Administration (SBA), in its VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:38 Oct 02, 2023 Jkt 262001 final rules published in the Federal Register on October 2, 2013 (78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020 (85 FR 66146), and on November 29, 2022 (87 FR 73400). SBA added clarifying language at 13 CFR 121.1004 to specify when size protests must be submitted for the set aside or reserve of a multiple-award indefinite-delivery indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contract and for orders that are set-aside for small business under an unrestricted multiple-award IDIQ contract, except for orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal Supply Schedule contract in accordance with FAR 8.405. In addition, in its final rule published on October 16, 2020, SBA amended 13 CFR 126.801, 13 CFR 125.28 (now at 13 CFR 134.1004), and 13 CFR 127.603 to authorize socioeconomic protests for set-aside orders for HUBZone, SDVOSB, or EDWOSB/WOSB concerns placed under a multiple-award IDIQ contract this is not partially or totally set aside or reserved for that particular socioeconomic category. SBA’s rule also clarified the SBA entities that may file a size protest in connection with a particular procurement. In addition, SBA’s final rule published on November 29, 2022 (87 FR 73400) amended its regulations to remove references to the SDVOSB program at 13 CFR part 125 and relocate them to 13 CFR part 128 and 13 CFR part 134. II. Discussion and Analysis This rule proposes to modify FAR subpart 19.3 to implement SBA’s final rule as follows: —Modify FAR 19.302(a)(2) to add a reference to SBA’s regulations at 13 CFR 121.1001(a)(1) to clarify the entities that may file a protest in connection with a particular procurement; —Modify FAR 19.302(d)(1) to implement SBA’s regulations at 13 CFR 121.1004(a)(2) to specify when size protests are due for partial set asides and reserves of multiple-award contracts and orders that are set aside under an unrestricted multiple-award contract, with the exception of orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under Federal Supply Schedule contracts; —Modify FAR 19.306, 19.307, and 19.308 to implement SBA’s regulations at 13 CFR 126.801(d), 13 CFR 134.1004(a), and 127.603(c), respectively, to specify when protests are due for orders placed under multiple-award contracts where the contracting officer requested rerepresentation; —Modify FAR 19.306, 19.307, and 19.308 to implement SBA’s PO 00000 Frm 00082 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 regulations at 13 CFR 126.801(d), 13 CFR 134.1004(a), and 13 CFR 127.603(c), respectively, to specify when protests are due for orders that are set aside for HUBZone small business concerns, service-disabled veteran-owned small business concern (SDVOSB), and economically disadvantaged women-owned small business concerns and women-owned small business concerns under a multiple-award contract that is not itself partially or totally set-aside or reserved for the particular concern. This does not apply to orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under Federal Supply Schedule contracts. III. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition Threshold (SAT), for Commercial Products (Including Commercially Available Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Items), or for Commercial Services This rule does not create new solicitation provisions or contract clauses or impact any existing provisions or clauses. IV. Expected Impact of the Rule This proposed rule implements SBA’s final rules issued on October 2, 2013, (78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020, (85 FR 66146) and November 29, 2022 (87 FR 73400) to update and clarify regulations regarding size and socioeconomic status protests associated with orders placed under multiple-award contracts, with the exception of orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under Federal Supply Schedule contracts in accordance with FAR 8.405. This proposed rule will allow contracting officers, SBA, and interested parties to protest the size of a concern for partial set asides and reserves of multipleaward contracts and orders that are set aside under multiple-award contracts. The proposed rule will allow contracting officers, SBA, and interested parties to protest the socioeconomic status of a HUBZone small business concern, an economically disadvantaged women-owned small businesses and women-owned small businesses, or a service-disabled veteran-owned small business concern for orders set aside for one of these socioeconomic categories when placed against a multiple-award contract that is not partially or totally set aside or reserved for that socioeconomic category. This proposed rule will also allow contracting officers, SBA, and interested parties to protest an order placed against a multiple-award contract where the contracting officer requested rerepresentation for the order. This proposed rule is expected to help E:\FR\FM\03OCP1.SGM 03OCP1 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 190 / Tuesday, October 3, 2023 / Proposed Rules contracting officers and interested parties to understand the requirements for filing size and socioeconomic status protests for orders placed under multiple-award contracts. Given that this proposed rule clarifies protest requirements and reduces ambiguities for small business entities and procuring activities, any impact is expected to be beneficial to both Government, contractors, and offerors. Any cost to the Government is not expected to be significant. V. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility. This is not a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was not subject to review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review, dated September 30, 1993. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act DoD, GSA, and NASA do not expect this rule to have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601– 612, because this proposed rule clarifies size and socioeconomic protest requirements associated with multipleaward contracts and is expected to assist both small entities and the Government in submitting a timely protest. However, an Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) has been performed and is summarized as follows: DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to implement regulatory changes made by the Small Business Administration (SBA) in its final rules dated October 2, 2013 (78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020(85 FR 66146), and November 29, 2022(87 FR 73400). This rule proposes to update and clarify requirements associated with size and socioeconomic status protests related to partial set asides and reserves of multipleaward indefinite-delivery indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contracts, and protests related to orders placed against multiple-award IDIQ contracts with the exception of blanket purchase agreements and orders placed under Federal Supply Schedule contracts. The objective of this proposed rule is to implement SBA’s final rules published on October 2, 2013 (78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020 (85 FR 66146), and November 29, 2022 (87 FR 73400) to clarify the requirements for VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:38 Oct 02, 2023 Jkt 262001 size and/or socioeconomic status protests for orders placed against multiple-award IDIQ contracts. This proposed rule clarifies the timelines for an interested party to submit a size protest for a partial set aside or reserve of a multiple-award IDIQ contract and for an order placed under a multiple-award IDIQ contract. In addition, this rule clarifies when a socioeconomic status protest of a set-aside order placed under a multiple-award IDIQ contract where the socioeconomic status of the set-aside differs from that of the underlying contract, or the reserve or set aside portion of the underlying contract (e.g., small business set aside multiple-award IDIQ contract where an order is further set aside for SDVOSB concerns). This proposed rule does not apply to orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under Federal Supply Schedule contracts. Promulgation of FAR regulations is authorized by 40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 4 and 10 U.S.C. chapter 137 legacy provisions (see 10 U.S.C. 3016); and 51 U.S.C. 20113. The legal basis for this rule is SBA’s regulations at 13 CFR 126.801, 13 CFR 127.603, 13 CFR 121.1001, and 13 CFR 134.1004 as amended by the three SBA final rules. This proposed rule will impact small businesses that are or may become multipleaward IDIQ contract holders and that may be awarded orders under multiple-award IDIQ contracts. According to the Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS), in the last three fiscal years (FYs), agencies set aside orders under unrestricted multiple-award IDIQ contracts as follows: 6,509 in FY 2019; 7,392 in FY 2020; and 7,251 in FY 2021; for an average of 7051 per fiscal year. According to FPDS, in the last three fiscal years, agencies further set aside orders under set aside multiple-award IDIQ contracts as follows: 8,403 in FY 2019; 9,470 in FY 2020; and 10,034 in FY 2021; for an average of 9,302 per fiscal year. According to FPDS, in the last three fiscal years contracting officers required rerepresentation for orders as follows: 363 in FY 2019; 470 in FY 2020; and 530 in FY 2021; which averages out to 454 per fiscal year. According to FPDS, in the last three fiscal years, agencies further set aside orders for a socioeconomic category under the set aside portion of a multiple-award IDIQ contract, where the socioeconomic category differs from the underlying multiple-award IDIQ contract, as follows: 43 in FY 2019; 41 in FY 2020; and 37 in FY 2021; for an average of 40 per fiscal year. This averages out to approximately 4,212 total orders to which this rule may apply per fiscal year. Although we can estimate the number of set aside orders that may be affected by this rule, it is not possible to estimate the number of small entities that may be affected by potential protests as a result of this rule. The proposed rule does not impose any new reporting, recordkeeping, or other compliance requirements for small entities. The proposed rule does not duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any other Federal rules. There are no known significant alternative approaches to the proposed rule. The Regulatory Secretariat Division has submitted a copy of the IRFA to the PO 00000 Frm 00083 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 68069 Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration. A copy of the IRFA may be obtained from the Regulatory Secretariat Division. DoD, GSA, and NASA invite comments from small business concerns and other interested parties on the expected impact of this rule on small entities. DoD, GSA, and NASA will also consider comments from small entities concerning the existing regulations in subparts affected by the rule in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 610. Interested parties must submit such comments separately and should cite 5 U.S.C. 610 (FAR Case 2021–009) in correspondence. VII. Paperwork Reduction Act This rule does not contain any information collection requirements that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521). List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 19 Government procurement. William F. Clark, Director, Office of Government-wide Acquisition Policy, Office of Acquisition Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy. Therefore, DoD, GSA, and NASA propose amending 48 CFR part 19 as set forth below: PART 19—SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR part 19 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 4 and 10 U.S.C. chapter 137 legacy provisions (see 10 U.S.C. 3016); and 51 U.S.C. 20113. 2. Amend section 19.302 by— a. Removing from the end of the second sentence of paragraph (a)(2) ‘‘or the SBA.’’ and adding ‘‘or SBA. (See 13 CFR 121.1001(a).’’ in its place; and ■ b. Revising paragraph (d). The revision reads as follows: ■ ■ 19.302 Protesting a small business representation or rerepresentation. * * * * * (d) In order to affect a specific solicitation, a protest must be timely. SBA’s regulations on timeliness are contained in 13 CFR 121.1004. SBA’s regulations on timeliness related to protests of disadvantaged status are contained in 13 CFR 124, Subpart B. (1) To be timely, a protest by any concern or other interested party must be received by the contracting officer by the close of business of the fifth business day after- E:\FR\FM\03OCP1.SGM 03OCP1 68070 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 190 / Tuesday, October 3, 2023 / Proposed Rules (i) Bid opening for sealed bid acquisitions; or (ii) Receipt of the special notification from the contracting officer (see 15.503(a)(2)) that identifies the apparently successful offeror for negotiated acquisitions, including(A) Partial set-asides and reserves of multiple-award IDIQ contracts; and (B) Orders that are set-aside under an unrestricted multiple-award IDIQ contract (except for orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal Supply Schedule contract (see 8.405 and paragraph (d)(5) of this section)); or (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when written notification is not required. (2) A protest may be made orally if it is confirmed in writing and received by the contracting officer within the 5-day period or by letter postmarked no later than 1 business day after the oral protest. (3) A protest may be made in writing if it is delivered to the contracting officer by hand, mail, facsimile, email, express or overnight delivery service. (4) Except as provided in paragraph (d)(6) of this section, a protest filed by the contracting officer or SBA is always considered timely whether filed before or after award. (5) A protest under a Multiple Award Schedule will be timely if received by SBA at any time prior to the expiration of the contract period, including renewals. (6) A protest filed before bid opening, or notification to offerors of the selection of the apparent successful offeror, will be dismissed as premature by SBA. * * * * * ■ 3. Amend section 19.306 by revising paragraph (e)(1)(ii) and adding paragraph (e)(1)(iii) to read as follows: 19.306 Protesting a firm’s status as a HUBZone small business concern. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 * * * * * (e) * * * (1) * * * (ii) For negotiated acquisitions, by the close of business on the fifth business day after notification by the contracting officer of the apparently successful offeror, including— (A) Orders placed under multipleaward indefinite-delivery indefinitequantity (IDIQ) contracts where the contracting officer requested rerepresentation for the order (see 13 CFR 126.801(d)(1)); and (B) Orders set aside for HUBZone small businesses under multiple-award IDIQ contracts that are not partially or totally set aside or reserved for VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:38 Oct 02, 2023 Jkt 262001 HUBZone small business concerns (see 13 CFR 126.801(d)(1)), except for orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal Supply Schedule contract (see 8.405 and 19.302(d)(5)); or (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when written notification is not required. * * * * * ■ 4. Amend section 19.307 by— ■ a. Removing from paragraph (e)(1)(i) ‘‘(in sealed bid acquisitions); or’’ and adding ‘‘for sealed bid acquisitions; or’’ in its place; ■ b. Revising paragraph (e)(1)(ii); and ■ c. Adding paragraph (e)(1)(iii). The revision reads as follows: 19.307 Protesting a firm’s status as a service-disabled veteran-owned small business concern. * * * * * (e) * * * (1) * * * (ii) To be received by close of business on the fifth business day after notification by the contracting officer of the apparently successful offeror for negotiated acquisitions, including— (A) Orders placed under multipleaward IDIQ contracts where the contracting officer requested rerepresentation for the order (see 13 CFR 134.1004(a)(3)(ii)); and (B) Orders set aside for servicedisabled veteran-owned small businesses under multiple-award IDIQ contracts that are not partially or totally set aside or reserved for service-disabled veteran-owned small business concerns (see 13 CFR 134.1004(a)(3)(i)), except for orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal Supply Schedule contract (see 8.405 and 19.302(d)(5)); or (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when written notification is not required. * * * * * ■ 5. Amend section 19.308 by— ■ a. Removing from paragraph (e)(1)(i) ‘‘(in sealed bid acquisitions); or’’ and adding ‘‘for sealed bid acquisitions; or’’ in its place; ■ b. Revising paragraph (e)(1)(ii); and ■ c. Adding paragraph (e)(1)(iii). The revision reads as follows: 19.308 Protesting a firm’s status as an economically disadvantaged women-owned small business concern or women-owned small business concern eligible under the Women-Owned Small Business Program. * * * * * (e) * * * (1) * * * (ii) To be received by the close of business by the fifth business day after notification by the contracting officer of PO 00000 Frm 00084 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 the apparent successful offeror for negotiated acquisitions including— (A) Orders placed under multipleaward IDIQ contracts where the contracting officer requested rerepresentation for the order (see 13 CFR 127.603(c)(1)); and (B) Orders set aside for EDWOSB or WOSB concerns under multiple-award IDIQ contracts that are not partially or totally set aside or reserved for EDWOSB or WOSB concerns (see 13 CFR 127.603(c)(1)), except for orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal Supply Schedule contract (see 8.405 and 19.302(d)(5)); or (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when written notification is not required. * * * * * [FR Doc. 2023–21317 Filed 10–2–23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6820–EP–P DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service 50 CFR Part 17 [Docket No. FWS–R4–ES–2023–0158; FF09E21000 FXES1111090FEDR 234] RIN 1018–BG40 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Threatened Species Status With Section 4(d) Rule for Short-Tailed Snake Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. ACTION: Proposed rule. AGENCY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), propose to list the short-tailed snake (Lampropeltis extenuata), a snake species from peninsular Florida, as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act). This determination also serves as our 12month finding on a petition to list the short-tailed snake. After a review of the best available scientific and commercial information, we find that listing the species is warranted. Accordingly, we propose to list the short-tailed snake as a threatened species with a rule issued under section 4(d) of the Act (‘‘4(d) rule’’). If we finalize this rule as proposed, it would add this species to the List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and extend the Act’s protections to the species. DATES: We will accept comments received or postmarked on or before December 4, 2023. Comments submitted electronically using the Federal eRulemaking Portal (see ADDRESSES, SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\03OCP1.SGM 03OCP1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 190 (Tuesday, October 3, 2023)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 68067-68070]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-21317]


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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

48 CFR Part 19

[FAR Case 2021-009; Docket No. FAR-2021-0010; Sequence No. 1]
RIN 9000-AO26


Federal Acquisition Regulation: Protests of Orders Set Aside for 
Small Business

AGENCY: Department of Defense (DoD), General Services Administration 
(GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the Federal

[[Page 68068]]

Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to implement regulatory changes made by 
the Small Business Administration to update and clarify requirements 
associated with size and/or socioeconomic status protests in connection 
with multiple-award contract set-asides and reserves and orders placed 
under multiple-award contracts.

DATES: Interested parties should submit written comments to the 
Regulatory Secretariat Division at the address shown below on or before 
December 4, 2023 to be considered in the formation of the final rule.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments in response to FAR Case 2021-009 to the 
Federal eRulemaking portal at https://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for ``FAR Case 2021-009''. Select the link ``Comment Now'' that 
corresponds with ``FAR Case 2021-009''. Follow the instructions 
provided on the ``Comment Now'' screen. Please include your name, 
company name (if any), and ``FAR Case 2021-009'' on your attached 
document. If your comment cannot be submitted using https://www.regulations.gov, call or email the points of contact in the FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for alternate 
instructions.
    Instructions: Please submit comments only and cite ``FAR Case 2021-
009'' in all correspondence related to this case. Comments received 
generally will be posted without change to https://www.regulations.gov, 
including any personal and/or business confidential information 
provided. Public comments may be submitted as an individual, as an 
organization, or anonymously (see frequently asked questions at https://www.regulations.gov/faq). To confirm receipt of your comment(s), 
please check https://www.regulations.gov, approximately two to three 
days after submission to verify posting.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Dana Bowman, Procurement Analyst, 
at 202-803-3188 or by email at [email protected], for clarification 
of content. For information pertaining to status, publication 
schedules, or alternate instructions for submitting comments if https://www.regulations.gov cannot be used, contact the Regulatory Secretariat 
Division at 202-501-4755 or [email protected]. Please cite FAR Case 
2021-009.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the FAR to implement 
regulatory changes made by the Small Business Administration (SBA), in 
its final rules published in the Federal Register on October 2, 2013 
(78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020 (85 FR 66146), and on November 29, 2022 
(87 FR 73400). SBA added clarifying language at 13 CFR 121.1004 to 
specify when size protests must be submitted for the set aside or 
reserve of a multiple-award indefinite-delivery indefinite-quantity 
(IDIQ) contract and for orders that are set-aside for small business 
under an unrestricted multiple-award IDIQ contract, except for orders 
and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal Supply Schedule 
contract in accordance with FAR 8.405. In addition, in its final rule 
published on October 16, 2020, SBA amended 13 CFR 126.801, 13 CFR 
125.28 (now at 13 CFR 134.1004), and 13 CFR 127.603 to authorize 
socioeconomic protests for set-aside orders for HUBZone, SDVOSB, or 
EDWOSB/WOSB concerns placed under a multiple-award IDIQ contract this 
is not partially or totally set aside or reserved for that particular 
socioeconomic category. SBA's rule also clarified the SBA entities that 
may file a size protest in connection with a particular procurement. In 
addition, SBA's final rule published on November 29, 2022 (87 FR 73400) 
amended its regulations to remove references to the SDVOSB program at 
13 CFR part 125 and relocate them to 13 CFR part 128 and 13 CFR part 
134.

II. Discussion and Analysis

    This rule proposes to modify FAR subpart 19.3 to implement SBA's 
final rule as follows:

--Modify FAR 19.302(a)(2) to add a reference to SBA's regulations at 13 
CFR 121.1001(a)(1) to clarify the entities that may file a protest in 
connection with a particular procurement;
--Modify FAR 19.302(d)(1) to implement SBA's regulations at 13 CFR 
121.1004(a)(2) to specify when size protests are due for partial set 
asides and reserves of multiple-award contracts and orders that are set 
aside under an unrestricted multiple-award contract, with the exception 
of orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under Federal Supply 
Schedule contracts;
--Modify FAR 19.306, 19.307, and 19.308 to implement SBA's regulations 
at 13 CFR 126.801(d), 13 CFR 134.1004(a), and 127.603(c), respectively, 
to specify when protests are due for orders placed under multiple-award 
contracts where the contracting officer requested rerepresentation;
--Modify FAR 19.306, 19.307, and 19.308 to implement SBA's regulations 
at 13 CFR 126.801(d), 13 CFR 134.1004(a), and 13 CFR 127.603(c), 
respectively, to specify when protests are due for orders that are set 
aside for HUBZone small business concerns, service-disabled veteran-
owned small business concern (SDVOSB), and economically disadvantaged 
women-owned small business concerns and women-owned small business 
concerns under a multiple-award contract that is not itself partially 
or totally set-aside or reserved for the particular concern. This does 
not apply to orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under 
Federal Supply Schedule contracts.

III. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition 
Threshold (SAT), for Commercial Products (Including Commercially 
Available Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Items), or for Commercial Services

    This rule does not create new solicitation provisions or contract 
clauses or impact any existing provisions or clauses.

IV. Expected Impact of the Rule

    This proposed rule implements SBA's final rules issued on October 
2, 2013, (78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020, (85 FR 66146) and November 
29, 2022 (87 FR 73400) to update and clarify regulations regarding size 
and socioeconomic status protests associated with orders placed under 
multiple-award contracts, with the exception of orders and blanket 
purchase agreements placed under Federal Supply Schedule contracts in 
accordance with FAR 8.405. This proposed rule will allow contracting 
officers, SBA, and interested parties to protest the size of a concern 
for partial set asides and reserves of multiple-award contracts and 
orders that are set aside under multiple-award contracts. The proposed 
rule will allow contracting officers, SBA, and interested parties to 
protest the socioeconomic status of a HUBZone small business concern, 
an economically disadvantaged women-owned small businesses and women-
owned small businesses, or a service-disabled veteran-owned small 
business concern for orders set aside for one of these socioeconomic 
categories when placed against a multiple-award contract that is not 
partially or totally set aside or reserved for that socioeconomic 
category. This proposed rule will also allow contracting officers, SBA, 
and interested parties to protest an order placed against a multiple-
award contract where the contracting officer requested rerepresentation 
for the order. This proposed rule is expected to help

[[Page 68069]]

contracting officers and interested parties to understand the 
requirements for filing size and socioeconomic status protests for 
orders placed under multiple-award contracts. Given that this proposed 
rule clarifies protest requirements and reduces ambiguities for small 
business entities and procuring activities, any impact is expected to 
be beneficial to both Government, contractors, and offerors. Any cost 
to the Government is not expected to be significant.

V. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess 
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O. 
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, 
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility. 
This is not a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was not 
subject to review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning 
and Review, dated September 30, 1993.

VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    DoD, GSA, and NASA do not expect this rule to have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities within the 
meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, because 
this proposed rule clarifies size and socioeconomic protest 
requirements associated with multiple-award contracts and is expected 
to assist both small entities and the Government in submitting a timely 
protest. However, an Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) has 
been performed and is summarized as follows:

    DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to implement regulatory changes made by 
the Small Business Administration (SBA) in its final rules dated 
October 2, 2013 (78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020(85 FR 66146), and 
November 29, 2022(87 FR 73400). This rule proposes to update and 
clarify requirements associated with size and socioeconomic status 
protests related to partial set asides and reserves of multiple-
award indefinite-delivery indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contracts, and 
protests related to orders placed against multiple-award IDIQ 
contracts with the exception of blanket purchase agreements and 
orders placed under Federal Supply Schedule contracts.
    The objective of this proposed rule is to implement SBA's final 
rules published on October 2, 2013 (78 FR 61113), October 16, 2020 
(85 FR 66146), and November 29, 2022 (87 FR 73400) to clarify the 
requirements for size and/or socioeconomic status protests for 
orders placed against multiple-award IDIQ contracts. This proposed 
rule clarifies the timelines for an interested party to submit a 
size protest for a partial set aside or reserve of a multiple-award 
IDIQ contract and for an order placed under a multiple-award IDIQ 
contract. In addition, this rule clarifies when a socioeconomic 
status protest of a set-aside order placed under a multiple-award 
IDIQ contract where the socioeconomic status of the set-aside 
differs from that of the underlying contract, or the reserve or set 
aside portion of the underlying contract (e.g., small business set 
aside multiple-award IDIQ contract where an order is further set 
aside for SDVOSB concerns). This proposed rule does not apply to 
orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under Federal Supply 
Schedule contracts. Promulgation of FAR regulations is authorized by 
40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 4 and 10 U.S.C. chapter 137 
legacy provisions (see 10 U.S.C. 3016); and 51 U.S.C. 20113. The 
legal basis for this rule is SBA's regulations at 13 CFR 126.801, 13 
CFR 127.603, 13 CFR 121.1001, and 13 CFR 134.1004 as amended by the 
three SBA final rules.
    This proposed rule will impact small businesses that are or may 
become multiple-award IDIQ contract holders and that may be awarded 
orders under multiple-award IDIQ contracts. According to the Federal 
Procurement Data System (FPDS), in the last three fiscal years 
(FYs), agencies set aside orders under unrestricted multiple-award 
IDIQ contracts as follows: 6,509 in FY 2019; 7,392 in FY 2020; and 
7,251 in FY 2021; for an average of 7051 per fiscal year. According 
to FPDS, in the last three fiscal years, agencies further set aside 
orders under set aside multiple-award IDIQ contracts as follows: 
8,403 in FY 2019; 9,470 in FY 2020; and 10,034 in FY 2021; for an 
average of 9,302 per fiscal year. According to FPDS, in the last 
three fiscal years contracting officers required rerepresentation 
for orders as follows: 363 in FY 2019; 470 in FY 2020; and 530 in FY 
2021; which averages out to 454 per fiscal year. According to FPDS, 
in the last three fiscal years, agencies further set aside orders 
for a socioeconomic category under the set aside portion of a 
multiple-award IDIQ contract, where the socioeconomic category 
differs from the underlying multiple-award IDIQ contract, as 
follows: 43 in FY 2019; 41 in FY 2020; and 37 in FY 2021; for an 
average of 40 per fiscal year. This averages out to approximately 
4,212 total orders to which this rule may apply per fiscal year. 
Although we can estimate the number of set aside orders that may be 
affected by this rule, it is not possible to estimate the number of 
small entities that may be affected by potential protests as a 
result of this rule.
    The proposed rule does not impose any new reporting, 
recordkeeping, or other compliance requirements for small entities.
    The proposed rule does not duplicate, overlap, or conflict with 
any other Federal rules.
    There are no known significant alternative approaches to the 
proposed rule.

    The Regulatory Secretariat Division has submitted a copy of the 
IRFA to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration. A copy of the IRFA may be obtained from the Regulatory 
Secretariat Division. DoD, GSA, and NASA invite comments from small 
business concerns and other interested parties on the expected impact 
of this rule on small entities.
    DoD, GSA, and NASA will also consider comments from small entities 
concerning the existing regulations in subparts affected by the rule in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 610. Interested parties must submit such 
comments separately and should cite 5 U.S.C. 610 (FAR Case 2021-009) in 
correspondence.

VII. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule does not contain any information collection requirements 
that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521).

List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 19

    Government procurement.


William F. Clark,
Director, Office of Government-wide Acquisition Policy, Office of 
Acquisition Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.

    Therefore, DoD, GSA, and NASA propose amending 48 CFR part 19 as 
set forth below:

PART 19--SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS

0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR part 19 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 4 and 10 U.S.C. 
chapter 137 legacy provisions (see 10 U.S.C. 3016); and 51 U.S.C. 
20113.

0
2. Amend section 19.302 by--
0
a. Removing from the end of the second sentence of paragraph (a)(2) 
``or the SBA.'' and adding ``or SBA. (See 13 CFR 121.1001(a).'' in its 
place; and
0
b. Revising paragraph (d).
    The revision reads as follows:


19.302  Protesting a small business representation or rerepresentation.

* * * * *
    (d) In order to affect a specific solicitation, a protest must be 
timely. SBA's regulations on timeliness are contained in 13 CFR 
121.1004. SBA's regulations on timeliness related to protests of 
disadvantaged status are contained in 13 CFR 124, Subpart B.
    (1) To be timely, a protest by any concern or other interested 
party must be received by the contracting officer by the close of 
business of the fifth business day after-

[[Page 68070]]

    (i) Bid opening for sealed bid acquisitions; or
    (ii) Receipt of the special notification from the contracting 
officer (see 15.503(a)(2)) that identifies the apparently successful 
offeror for negotiated acquisitions, including-
    (A) Partial set-asides and reserves of multiple-award IDIQ 
contracts; and
    (B) Orders that are set-aside under an unrestricted multiple-award 
IDIQ contract (except for orders and blanket purchase agreements placed 
under a Federal Supply Schedule contract (see 8.405 and paragraph 
(d)(5) of this section)); or
    (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when 
written notification is not required.
    (2) A protest may be made orally if it is confirmed in writing and 
received by the contracting officer within the 5-day period or by 
letter postmarked no later than 1 business day after the oral protest.
    (3) A protest may be made in writing if it is delivered to the 
contracting officer by hand, mail, facsimile, email, express or 
overnight delivery service.
    (4) Except as provided in paragraph (d)(6) of this section, a 
protest filed by the contracting officer or SBA is always considered 
timely whether filed before or after award.
    (5) A protest under a Multiple Award Schedule will be timely if 
received by SBA at any time prior to the expiration of the contract 
period, including renewals.
    (6) A protest filed before bid opening, or notification to offerors 
of the selection of the apparent successful offeror, will be dismissed 
as premature by SBA.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend section 19.306 by revising paragraph (e)(1)(ii) and adding 
paragraph (e)(1)(iii) to read as follows:


19.306  Protesting a firm's status as a HUBZone small business concern.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (ii) For negotiated acquisitions, by the close of business on the 
fifth business day after notification by the contracting officer of the 
apparently successful offeror, including--
    (A) Orders placed under multiple-award indefinite-delivery 
indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contracts where the contracting officer 
requested rerepresentation for the order (see 13 CFR 126.801(d)(1)); 
and
    (B) Orders set aside for HUBZone small businesses under multiple-
award IDIQ contracts that are not partially or totally set aside or 
reserved for HUBZone small business concerns (see 13 CFR 
126.801(d)(1)), except for orders and blanket purchase agreements 
placed under a Federal Supply Schedule contract (see 8.405 and 
19.302(d)(5)); or
    (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when 
written notification is not required.
* * * * *
0
4. Amend section 19.307 by--
0
a. Removing from paragraph (e)(1)(i) ``(in sealed bid acquisitions); 
or'' and adding ``for sealed bid acquisitions; or'' in its place;
0
b. Revising paragraph (e)(1)(ii); and
0
c. Adding paragraph (e)(1)(iii).
    The revision reads as follows:


19.307  Protesting a firm's status as a service-disabled veteran-owned 
small business concern.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (ii) To be received by close of business on the fifth business day 
after notification by the contracting officer of the apparently 
successful offeror for negotiated acquisitions, including--
    (A) Orders placed under multiple-award IDIQ contracts where the 
contracting officer requested rerepresentation for the order (see 13 
CFR 134.1004(a)(3)(ii)); and
    (B) Orders set aside for service-disabled veteran-owned small 
businesses under multiple-award IDIQ contracts that are not partially 
or totally set aside or reserved for service-disabled veteran-owned 
small business concerns (see 13 CFR 134.1004(a)(3)(i)), except for 
orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal Supply 
Schedule contract (see 8.405 and 19.302(d)(5)); or
    (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when 
written notification is not required.
* * * * *
0
5. Amend section 19.308 by--
0
a. Removing from paragraph (e)(1)(i) ``(in sealed bid acquisitions); 
or'' and adding ``for sealed bid acquisitions; or'' in its place;
0
b. Revising paragraph (e)(1)(ii); and
0
c. Adding paragraph (e)(1)(iii).
    The revision reads as follows:


19.308  Protesting a firm's status as an economically disadvantaged 
women-owned small business concern or women-owned small business 
concern eligible under the Women-Owned Small Business Program.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (ii) To be received by the close of business by the fifth business 
day after notification by the contracting officer of the apparent 
successful offeror for negotiated acquisitions including--
    (A) Orders placed under multiple-award IDIQ contracts where the 
contracting officer requested rerepresentation for the order (see 13 
CFR 127.603(c)(1)); and
    (B) Orders set aside for EDWOSB or WOSB concerns under multiple-
award IDIQ contracts that are not partially or totally set aside or 
reserved for EDWOSB or WOSB concerns (see 13 CFR 127.603(c)(1)), except 
for orders and blanket purchase agreements placed under a Federal 
Supply Schedule contract (see 8.405 and 19.302(d)(5)); or
    (iii) Receipt of notification using other communication means when 
written notification is not required.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2023-21317 Filed 10-2-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6820-EP-P


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