Notice of Intent To Prepare a Gulf of Mexico Regional Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement, 67803-67806 [2023-21675]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 189 / Monday, October 2, 2023 / Notices
BOEM seeks comments on
implementing targeted leasing and
information on areas of specific interest
within the Call Area as it continues
analyzing areas most suitable for oil and
gas leasing.
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5. Instructions on Responding to the
Call
BOEM requests parties interested in
leasing any whole or partial blocks
within the Call Area to indicate their
interest in, and comment on, blocks that
they would like included in a proposed
lease sale. Parties should explicitly
nominate whole or partial blocks and
rank them using the following
indicators: 1 [high], 2 [medium], or 3
[low]. Parties are encouraged to be as
specific as possible in prioritizing
blocks and supporting nominations with
detailed information, such as relevant
geologic, geophysical, and economic
data. BOEM will consider as low
priority areas where interest has been
indicated but not prioritized.
Parties may also nominate blocks by
OPD and leasing map designations to
ensure correct interpretation of their
nominations. OPDs and leasing maps
are available on BOEM’s website at
https://www.boem.gov/Maps-and-GISData/.
See subsection 6, ‘‘Protection of
Privileged, Proprietary, and Personal
Information,’’ regarding protection and
release of information and how to
submit proprietary information.
BOEM also seeks comments from the
public regarding particular geological,
environmental, biological,
archaeological, and socioeconomic
conditions, potential use conflicts, or
other information about conditions that
could affect the potential leasing and
development of particular areas.
Comments may refer to broad areas or
particular OCS blocks.
6. Protection of Privileged, Proprietary,
and Personal Information
BOEM will protect privileged or
proprietary information in accordance
with the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) and OCSLA requirements. To
avoid inadvertent release of such
information, you should mark all
documents and every page containing
such information with ‘‘Confidential—
Contains Proprietary Information.’’ To
the extent a document contains a mix of
proprietary and nonproprietary
information, you should clearly mark
the document to indicate which portion
of the document is proprietary and
which is not. Exemption 4 of FOIA
applies to trade secrets and commercial
or financial information that you submit
that is privileged or confidential. BOEM
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considers nominations of specific blocks
to be proprietary. Therefore, BOEM will
not release information that identifies
any particular nomination with any
particular party, so as not to
compromise the competitive position of
any participants.
Please be aware that BOEM’s practice
is to make all other comments,
including the names and addresses of
individuals, available for public
inspection. Before including your
address, phone number, email address,
or other personally identifiable
information in your comment, please be
advised that your entire comment,
including your personally identifiable
information, may be made publicly
available at any time. For BOEM to
consider withholding from disclosure
your personally identifiable
information, you must identify, in a
cover letter, any information contained
in your comments that, if released,
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of your personal privacy. You
must also briefly describe any possible
harmful consequences of the disclosure
of information, such as embarrassment,
injury, or other harm.
Even if BOEM withholds your
information in the context of this Call,
your submission is subject to the FOIA.
If your submission is requested under
the FOIA, your information will only be
withheld if BOEM determines that one
of the FOIA exemptions to disclosure
applies. Such a determination will be
made in accordance with the
Department’s FOIA regulations and
applicable law.
BOEM will make available for public
inspection all comments, in their
entirety, submitted by organizations and
businesses (except as provided above for
proprietary information) or by
individuals identifying themselves as
representatives of organizations or
businesses.
Elizabeth Klein,
Director, Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management.
[FR Doc. 2023–21679 Filed 9–29–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–MR–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
67803
Notice of intent (NOI) to prepare
a programmatic environmental impact
statement (PEIS); request for comments.
ACTION:
Consistent with the
regulations implementing the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA),
BOEM announces its intent to prepare a
Gulf of Mexico (GOM) Regional Outer
Continental Shelf (OCS) Oil and Gas
Programmatic Environmental Impact
Statement (GOM Oil and Gas PEIS). The
GOM Oil and Gas PEIS will analyze the
potential impacts of a representative oil
and gas lease sale in available OCS areas
of the Western, Central, and Eastern
Planning Areas (Proposed Action) and
the associated potential site and
activity-specific approvals resulting
from a sale. This NOI announces the
scoping process BOEM will use to
identify significant issues and potential
alternatives for consideration in the
GOM Oil and Gas PEIS. The draft PEIS
will include a summary of all
alternatives, information, and analyses
submitted during the scoping process
for consideration by BOEM and the
cooperating agencies.
SUMMARY:
BOEM will consider comments
received by November 1, 2023. BOEM
will hold two virtual public scoping
meetings for the GOM Oil and Gas PEIS.
The first will be held on October 17,
2023, at 6 p.m. CDT, and the second on
October 19, 2023, at 1 p.m. CDT.
Additional information and
registration for the public meetings may
be found here: https://www.boem.gov/
Gulf-of-Mexico-Oil-and-Gas-PEIS or by
calling 1–800–200–4853.
DATES:
Detailed information can be
found on BOEM’s website at: https://
www.boem.gov/Gulf-of-Mexico-Oil-andGas-PEIS.
Written comments can be submitted
through the regulations.gov web portal:
Navigate to https://www.regulations.gov
and search for Docket No. BOEM–2023–
0046. Select the document in the search
results on which you want to comment,
click on the ‘‘Comment’’ button, and
follow the online instructions for
submitting your comment. A
commenter’s checklist is available on
the comment web page. Enter your
information and comment, then click
‘‘Submit.’’
ADDRESSES:
[Docket No. BOEM–2023–0046]
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Notice of Intent To Prepare a Gulf of
Mexico Regional Outer Continental
Shelf Oil and Gas Programmatic
Environmental Impact Statement
Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management (BOEM), Interior.
AGENCY:
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Helen Rucker, BOEM New Orleans
Office, Office of Environment, 1201
Elmwood Park Blvd., New Orleans,
Louisiana 70123, telephone (504) 736–
2421, or email helen.rucker@boem.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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67804
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 189 / Monday, October 2, 2023 / Notices
Purpose of and Need for the Proposed
Action
Proposed Action and Preliminary
Alternatives
The purpose of the Federal Proposed
Action is to offer for lease, and
ultimately to allow for potential postlease development through plan and
permit approvals (subject to additional
environmental review and regulatory
oversight), those areas that may contain
economically recoverable oil and gas.
This purpose is consistent with BOEM’s
mandate to further the orderly
development of OCS oil and gas
resources under the OCS Lands Act.
Each individual proposed lease sale
would provide qualified bidders the
opportunity to bid upon and lease
available acreage in the GOM OCS in
order to explore, develop, and produce
oil and natural gas.
The need for the Proposed Action is
to manage the development of OCS oil
and gas resources in an environmentally
and economically responsible manner.
Oil from the GOM OCS contributes to
meeting domestic demand; however,
combustion of oil and natural gas from
the GOM OCS creates greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions, fueling climate
change, which poses a significant global
threat. The long-term goal of the Biden
administration is to reach net-zero GHG
emissions by 2050 and to limit global
warming to less than 1.5° Celsius. The
administration also established goals of
a 50 percent reduction of 2005 GHG
emissions by 2030 and a carbon
pollution-free power sector by 2035
(https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefingroom/statements-releases/2021/04/22/
fact-sheet-president-biden-sets-2030greenhouse-gas-pollution-reductiontarget-aimed-at-creating-good-payingunion-jobs-and-securing-u-s-leadershipon-clean-energy-technologies/).
To meet these targets, the United
States would have to drastically change
the way it both consumes and supplies
energy. An increase in renewable energy
production, electrification, energy
efficiency, and reduced consumption
leads to less reliance on oil and gas
resources and reduced demand. Refer to
chapters 1.2 and 6 of the 2024–2029
National OCS Oil and Gas Leasing
Proposed Final Program (2024–2029
National OCS Proposed Final Program)
for details on U.S. energy needs and
national and regional energy markets,
respectively. Additionally, under the
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (Pub. L.
117–169, enacted Aug. 16, 2022),
Congress directed that the Secretary of
the Interior must hold an offshore oil
and gas lease sale(s) totaling 60 million
acres in the year prior to issuing any
wind energy leases.
The Proposed Action evaluated in this
PEIS is to hold an oil and gas lease sale
on the U.S. GOM OCS. This PEIS is
expected to be used to inform the
decision for the first GOM lease sale
proposed in the 2024–2029 National
OCS Oil and Gas Leasing Program. It
also is expected to be used and
supplemented as appropriate for
decisions on future proposed GOM lease
sales. In addition, this PEIS will be used
for tiering of associated post-lease site
and activity-specific OCS oil- and gasrelated activity analyses and approvals.
In this PEIS, BOEM will analyze four
alternatives to the Proposed Action: a no
action alternative and three action
alternatives. Because this PEIS analyzes
a representative lease sale, Alternative A
(No Action) is the cancellation of a
single proposed GOM lease sale.
The first action alternative
(Alternative B) offers all available
unleased acreage in the U.S. GOM OCS,
including the Western and Central
Planning Areas and the portion of the
Eastern Planning Area not subject to
Presidential withdrawal. Alternative B
correlates to Program Area 1 from the
2024–2029 National OCS Proposed
Final Program and would satisfy the
requirement in the Inflation Reduction
Act to offer an aggregate of at least 60
million acres for offshore oil and gas
leasing within a 12-month period prior
to issuing offshore wind energy leases.
Alternative B analyzes lease stipulations
and other mitigation measures for
environmental protection.
The second action alternative
(Alternative C) would allow for a
proposed lease sale excluding targeted
portions of the Central, Western, and
Eastern Planning Areas within the U.S.
GOM OCS. Alternative C would satisfy
the requirement in the Inflation
Reduction Act to offer an aggregate of at
least 60 million acres for offshore oil
and gas leasing within a 12-month
period prior to issuing offshore wind
energy leases. Alternative C would
exclude several areas for environmental
protection purposes and to avoid
conflicts with other ocean uses. Under
this alternative, BOEM would analyze
the effects of a single oil and gas sale
offering at least the aggregate area
required by the Inflation Reduction Act
to allow wind energy leases to be
issued.
The final action alternative
(Alternative D) would allow for a
proposed lease sale excluding even
more targeted portions than Alternative
C in the Central and Western Planning
Areas within the U.S. GOM OCS.
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Alternative D would exclude more of
the OCS for environmental
considerations and to avoid conflicts
with other ocean uses. However, this
Alternative would not on its own satisfy
the aggregate lease acreage requirements
of the Inflation Reduction Act to issue
offshore wind energy leases. Selection
of this alternative would require at least
one additional lease sale within a 12month period in order to satisfy the
requirements of the Inflation Reduction
Act.
A complete description of the
alternatives considered may be found
here: https://www.boem.gov/Gulf-ofMexico-Oil-and-Gas-PEIS.
Summary of Potential Impacts
Potential impacts to resources may
include adverse or beneficial impacts on
air quality; water quality; coastal
communities and habitats; benthic
communities and habitats (including
protected corals); pelagic communities
and habitats; fishes and invertebrates;
birds; marine mammals; sea turtles;
commercial fisheries; recreational
fishing; recreational resources; land use
and coastal infrastructure; social factors
(including environmental justice);
economic factors; and cultural,
historical, and archaeological resources.
These potential impacts will be
analyzed in the draft and final GOM Oil
and Gas PEIS.
Based on a preliminary evaluation of
these resources, previous NEPA
analyses, and BOEM’s extensive history
of leasing in the GOM, BOEM expects
potential impacts on the resources listed
above from routine air emissions,
discharges and wastes, bottom
disturbance, noise, coastal land use or
modification, lighting and visual
impacts, offshore habitat modification
or space use, and socioeconomic
changes. Additional impacts may occur
from accidental events such as
unintentional releases into the
environment, response activities, or
strikes and collisions. Past GOM oil and
gas NEPA analyses (assuming analyzed
mitigation measures are adopted) have
shown that impacts range from
negligible to moderate with most being
negligible or minor and some beneficial.
Post-Lease Plan/Permit Approvals and
Tiering
If the Department of the Interior
ultimately decides to move forward
with an individual lease sale, neither
this PEIS nor the resulting individual
lease sale record of decision (ROD) will
authorize any immediate activities
(beyond ancillary activities under a
lease) or approve any individual
applications for plans or permits. The
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GOM Oil and Gas PEIS will provide a
programmatic environmental analysis
and framework to support future
decision-making on individual plan and
permit submittals.
When plans or permit applications are
submitted to BOEM or the Bureau of
Safety and Environmental Enforcement,
the site-specific characteristics of the
project will be evaluated by preparing
additional environmental analyses that
may tier from this PEIS or incorporate
it by reference. Based on the sitespecific applications and evaluations,
BOEM may then reach a site-specific
determination and approve, approve
with modifications, or disapprove
individual plans or permits. This PEIS
may inform future BOEM decisionmaking on plan submittals but does not
approve or authorize any applications or
plans. Therefore, neither this PEIS nor
a resulting lease sale ROD constitutes a
final agency action authorizing or
approving any individual plan(s) or
permit(s).
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Anticipated Authorizations and
Consultations
In conjunction with this PEIS, BOEM
may undertake various consultations or
coordination in accordance with
applicable Federal laws, such as the
Endangered Species Act,
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act,
National Historic Preservation Act
(NHPA), and Coastal Zone Management
Act, as appropriate. BOEM will also
conduct government-to-government
Tribal consultations.
Decision-Making Schedule
After the draft PEIS is completed, the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
will publish a notice of availability
(NOA). BOEM will request public
comments on the draft PEIS through its
own NOA for the draft PEIS. BOEM
currently expects both NOAs for the
draft PEIS to be published in summer
2024. After the public comment period
ends, BOEM will review and respond to
comments received and will develop the
final PEIS. BOEM will make the final
PEIS available to the public at least 30
days prior to issuance of any ROD. If the
decision is to hold a sale, the ROD will
document the final decision on the area
and terms to be offered in the sale,
including any required mitigation (e.g.,
through lease stipulations).
Scoping Process
This NOI commences the public
scoping process to identify issues and
potential alternatives for consideration
in the GOM Oil and Gas PEIS. BOEM
will hold two virtual public scoping
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meetings as described above under the
‘‘Dates’’ caption and at https://
www.boem.gov/Gulf-of-Mexico-Oil-andGas-PEIS. Throughout the scoping
process, Federal agencies, Tribal, State,
and local governments, and the public
have the opportunity to help BOEM
identify significant resources and issues,
impact-producing factors, mitigation
measures, and reasonable alternatives to
be analyzed in the PEIS, as well as to
provide additional information.
BOEM will also use the NEPA
comment process to initiate the section
106 consultation process under the
NHPA (54 U.S.C. 300101 et seq.), as
permitted by 36 CFR 800.2(d)(3). To
inform the section 106 consultation,
through this notice BOEM seeks public
input regarding the identification of
historic properties affected by or
potential effects to historic properties
from activities associated with approval
of oil and gas development in the GOM.
NEPA Cooperating Agencies
BOEM, as the lead agency, invites
other Federal agencies and Tribal, State,
and local governments to consider
becoming cooperating agencies in the
preparation of this PEIS. The Council on
Environmental Quality (CEQ) NEPA
regulations specify that qualified
agencies and governments are those
with ‘‘jurisdiction by law or special
expertise.’’ Potential cooperating
agencies should consider their authority
and capacity to assume the
responsibilities of a cooperating agency
and should be aware that an agency’s
role in the environmental analysis
neither enlarges nor diminishes the final
decision-making authority of any other
agency involved in the NEPA process.
Upon request, BOEM will provide
potential cooperating agencies with a
written summary of expectations for
cooperating agencies, including
schedules, milestones, responsibilities,
scope and detail of cooperating
agencies’ expected contributions, and
availability of pre-decisional
information. BOEM anticipates this
summary will form the basis for a
memorandum of agreement between
BOEM and any non-Department of the
Interior cooperating agency; a
memorandum of understanding is
required in the case of non-Federal
agencies. See 43 CFR 46.225(d).
Agencies also should consider the
factors for determining cooperating
agency status in the CEQ memorandum
entitled ‘‘Cooperating Agencies in
Implementing the Procedural
Requirements of the National
Environmental Policy Act,’’ dated
January 30, 2002. This document is
available on the internet at:
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67805
www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/
nepapub/nepa_documents/RedDont/GCEQ-CoopAgenciesImplem.pdf.
BOEM does not provide financial
assistance to cooperating agencies.
Governmental entities that are not
cooperating agencies will have
opportunities to provide information
and comments to BOEM during the
public input stages of the NEPA process.
Comments
Federal agencies, Tribal, State, and
local governments, and other interested
parties are requested to comment on the
scope of this PEIS, significant issues
that should be addressed, and
alternatives that should be considered.
For information on how to submit
comments, see the ‘‘Addresses’’ section
above.
BOEM does not consider anonymous
comments. Please include your name
and address as part of your comment.
Comments submitted in response to this
notice are a matter of public record. You
should be aware that your entire
comment—including your address,
phone number, email address, and other
personally identifiable information
included in your comment—may be
made publicly available.
You may request that BOEM withhold
your personally identifiable information
from public disclosure. For BOEM to
consider withholding from disclosure
your personally identifying information,
you must identify, in a cover letter, any
information contained in the submittal
of your comments that, if released,
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of your personal privacy. You
must also briefly describe any possible
harmful consequences from disclosing
your information, such as
embarrassment, injury, or other harm.
Even if BOEM withholds your
information in the context of this NOI,
your submission is subject to the
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). If
your submission is requested under the
FOIA, BOEM can only withhold your
information if it determines that one of
the FOIA’s exemptions to disclosure
applies. Such a determination will be
made in accordance with the
Department of the Interior’s FOIA
regulations and applicable law.
Additionally, under section 304 of the
NHPA, BOEM is required, after
consultation with the Secretary of the
Interior, to withhold the location,
character, or ownership of historic
property if it determines that disclosure
may, among other things, cause a
significant invasion of privacy, risk
harm to the historic property, or impede
the use of a traditional religious site by
practitioners. Tribal entities and other
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 189 / Monday, October 2, 2023 / Notices
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parties providing information on
historic resources should designate
information that they wish to be held as
confidential and provide the reasons
why BOEM should do so.
All submissions from organizations or
businesses and from individuals
identifying themselves as
representatives or officials of
organizations or businesses will be
made available for public inspection in
their entirety.
Request for Identification of Potential
Alternatives, Information, and
Analyses Relevant to the Proposed
Action
BOEM requests data, traditional and
indigenous knowledge, comments,
views, information, analysis,
alternatives, or suggestions relevant to
the analysis of the Proposed Action
from the public; affected Federal, Tribal,
State, and local governments, agencies,
and offices; the scientific community;
industry; or any other interested party.
Specifically, BOEM requests
information on the following topics:
1. Potential mitigation measures,
including GOM oil and gas development
alternatives, and the effects these could
have on:
a. Biological resources, including
birds, coastal communities, benthic
communities, pelagic communities, fish,
invertebrates, essential fish habitat,
marine mammals, and sea turtles;
b. Physical resources and conditions,
including air quality, water quality,
coastal habitats, benthic habitats, and
pelagic habitats; and
c. Socioeconomic and cultural
resources, including commercial
fishing, recreational fishing,
demographics, employment, economics,
environmental justice, land use and
coastal infrastructure, navigation and
vessel traffic, other uses (such as marine
minerals, military use, and aviation),
recreation and tourism, and scenic and
visual resources.
2. The identification of historic
properties within the GOM, the
potential effects on those historic
properties from GOM oil and gas
development, and any information that
supports identification of historic
properties under the NHPA. BOEM also
solicits proposed measures to avoid,
minimize, or mitigate any adverse
effects on historic properties. If any
historic properties are identified, a
potential effects analysis will be
available for public and NHPA
consulting party comment in the draft
PEIS.
3. Information on other current or
planned activities in the GOM,
including any mitigation measures, their
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possible impacts on the alternatives,
and the alternatives’ possible impacts
on those activities.
4. Other information relevant to
impacts on the human environment
from potential GOM oil and gas
development alternatives, including any
mitigation measures.
To promote informed decisionmaking, comments should be as specific
as possible and should provide as much
detail as necessary to meaningfully and
fully inform BOEM of the commenter’s
position. Comments should explain why
the issues raised are important for
consideration of the Proposed Action, as
well as economic, employment, and
other impacts affecting the quality of the
human environment.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq., and
40 CFR 1501.9.
James J. Kendall,
Regional Director, New Orleans Office,
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management.
[FR Doc. 2023–21675 Filed 9–29–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4340–98–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Reclamation
[RR04084000, XXXR4081X1,
RN.20350010.REG0000]
Public Meeting of the Colorado River
Basin Salinity Control Advisory
Council
Bureau of Reclamation,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice of public meeting.
AGENCY:
The Bureau of Reclamation is
publishing this notice to announce that
a Federal Advisory Committee meeting
of the Colorado River Basin Salinity
Control Advisory Council (Council) will
take place. This meeting is open to the
public.
DATES: The meeting will take place inperson and virtually on the following
two days: Tuesday, October 24, 2023,
from 1:30 p.m. to approximately 5:00
p.m. (MDT), and Wednesday, October
25, 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. (MDT).
ADDRESSES: The in-person meeting will
be held at the New Mexico State Capitol
Building at 411 S Capitol Street, Santa
Fe, New Mexico 87501.
To access the meeting virtually,
please contact Clarence Fullard; see FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Clarence Fullard, telephone (303) 253–
1042; email at cfullard@usbr.gov.
Individuals who are deaf, deafblind,
hard of hearing, or have a speech
disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or
SUMMARY:
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TeleBraille) to access
telecommunications relay services.
Individuals outside the United States
should use the relay services offered
within their country to make
international calls to the point-ofcontact in the United States.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
meeting of the Council is being held
under the provisions of the Federal
Advisory Committee Act of 1972. The
Council was established by the Colorado
River Basin Salinity Control Act of 1974
(Pub. L. 93–320) (Act) to receive reports
and advise Federal agencies on
implementing the Act.
Purpose of the Meeting: The purpose
of the meeting is to discuss the
accomplishments of Federal agencies
and make recommendations on future
activities to control salinity.
Agenda: Council members will be
briefed on the status of salinity control
activities. The Bureau of Reclamation,
Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, and United States
Geological Survey of the Department of
the Interior; the Natural Resources
Conservation Service of the Department
of Agriculture; and the Environmental
Protection Agency will each present a
progress report and a schedule of
activities on salinity control in the
Colorado River Basin. The Council will
discuss salinity control activities, the
contents of the reports, and the Basin
States Program created by Public Law
110–246, which amended the Act. A
final agenda will be posted online at
https://www.usbr.gov/uc/progact/
salinity/ at least one week prior to the
meeting.
Meeting Accessibility/Special
Accommodations: The meeting is open
to the public. Individuals wanting
virtual access to the meeting should
contact Clarence Fullard (see FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) no later
than October 16, 2023, to receive
instructions. Please make requests in
advance for sign language interpreter
services, assistive listening devices, or
other reasonable accommodations. We
ask that you contact the person listed in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section of this notice at least seven (7)
business days prior to the meeting to
give the Department of the Interior
sufficient time to process your request.
All reasonable accommodation requests
are managed on a case-by-case basis.
Public Comments: The Council
chairman will provide time for oral
comments from members of the public
at the meeting. Individuals wanting to
make an oral comment should contact
Clarence Fullard (see FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT) to be placed on
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 189 (Monday, October 2, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 67803-67806]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-21675]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
[Docket No. BOEM-2023-0046]
Notice of Intent To Prepare a Gulf of Mexico Regional Outer
Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Programmatic Environmental Impact
Statement
AGENCY: Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM), Interior.
ACTION: Notice of intent (NOI) to prepare a programmatic environmental
impact statement (PEIS); request for comments.
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SUMMARY: Consistent with the regulations implementing the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), BOEM announces its intent to prepare a
Gulf of Mexico (GOM) Regional Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Oil and Gas
Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (GOM Oil and Gas PEIS). The
GOM Oil and Gas PEIS will analyze the potential impacts of a
representative oil and gas lease sale in available OCS areas of the
Western, Central, and Eastern Planning Areas (Proposed Action) and the
associated potential site and activity-specific approvals resulting
from a sale. This NOI announces the scoping process BOEM will use to
identify significant issues and potential alternatives for
consideration in the GOM Oil and Gas PEIS. The draft PEIS will include
a summary of all alternatives, information, and analyses submitted
during the scoping process for consideration by BOEM and the
cooperating agencies.
DATES: BOEM will consider comments received by November 1, 2023. BOEM
will hold two virtual public scoping meetings for the GOM Oil and Gas
PEIS. The first will be held on October 17, 2023, at 6 p.m. CDT, and
the second on October 19, 2023, at 1 p.m. CDT.
Additional information and registration for the public meetings may
be found here: https://www.boem.gov/Gulf-of-Mexico-Oil-and-Gas-PEIS or
by calling 1-800-200-4853.
ADDRESSES: Detailed information can be found on BOEM's website at:
https://www.boem.gov/Gulf-of-Mexico-Oil-and-Gas-PEIS.
Written comments can be submitted through the regulations.gov web
portal: Navigate to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket
No. BOEM-2023-0046. Select the document in the search results on which
you want to comment, click on the ``Comment'' button, and follow the
online instructions for submitting your comment. A commenter's
checklist is available on the comment web page. Enter your information
and comment, then click ``Submit.''
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Helen Rucker, BOEM New Orleans Office,
Office of Environment, 1201 Elmwood Park Blvd., New Orleans, Louisiana
70123, telephone (504) 736-2421, or email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Purpose of and Need for the Proposed Action
The purpose of the Federal Proposed Action is to offer for lease,
and ultimately to allow for potential post-lease development through
plan and permit approvals (subject to additional environmental review
and regulatory oversight), those areas that may contain economically
recoverable oil and gas. This purpose is consistent with BOEM's mandate
to further the orderly development of OCS oil and gas resources under
the OCS Lands Act. Each individual proposed lease sale would provide
qualified bidders the opportunity to bid upon and lease available
acreage in the GOM OCS in order to explore, develop, and produce oil
and natural gas.
The need for the Proposed Action is to manage the development of
OCS oil and gas resources in an environmentally and economically
responsible manner. Oil from the GOM OCS contributes to meeting
domestic demand; however, combustion of oil and natural gas from the
GOM OCS creates greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, fueling climate change,
which poses a significant global threat. The long-term goal of the
Biden administration is to reach net-zero GHG emissions by 2050 and to
limit global warming to less than 1.5[deg] Celsius. The administration
also established goals of a 50 percent reduction of 2005 GHG emissions
by 2030 and a carbon pollution-free power sector by 2035 (https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/04/22/fact-sheet-president-biden-sets-2030-greenhouse-gas-pollution-reduction-target-aimed-at-creating-good-paying-union-jobs-and-securing-u-s-leadership-on-clean-energy-technologies/).
To meet these targets, the United States would have to drastically
change the way it both consumes and supplies energy. An increase in
renewable energy production, electrification, energy efficiency, and
reduced consumption leads to less reliance on oil and gas resources and
reduced demand. Refer to chapters 1.2 and 6 of the 2024-2029 National
OCS Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program (2024-2029 National OCS
Proposed Final Program) for details on U.S. energy needs and national
and regional energy markets, respectively. Additionally, under the
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (Pub. L. 117-169, enacted Aug. 16,
2022), Congress directed that the Secretary of the Interior must hold
an offshore oil and gas lease sale(s) totaling 60 million acres in the
year prior to issuing any wind energy leases.
Proposed Action and Preliminary Alternatives
The Proposed Action evaluated in this PEIS is to hold an oil and
gas lease sale on the U.S. GOM OCS. This PEIS is expected to be used to
inform the decision for the first GOM lease sale proposed in the 2024-
2029 National OCS Oil and Gas Leasing Program. It also is expected to
be used and supplemented as appropriate for decisions on future
proposed GOM lease sales. In addition, this PEIS will be used for
tiering of associated post-lease site and activity-specific OCS oil-
and gas-related activity analyses and approvals.
In this PEIS, BOEM will analyze four alternatives to the Proposed
Action: a no action alternative and three action alternatives. Because
this PEIS analyzes a representative lease sale, Alternative A (No
Action) is the cancellation of a single proposed GOM lease sale.
The first action alternative (Alternative B) offers all available
unleased acreage in the U.S. GOM OCS, including the Western and Central
Planning Areas and the portion of the Eastern Planning Area not subject
to Presidential withdrawal. Alternative B correlates to Program Area 1
from the 2024-2029 National OCS Proposed Final Program and would
satisfy the requirement in the Inflation Reduction Act to offer an
aggregate of at least 60 million acres for offshore oil and gas leasing
within a 12-month period prior to issuing offshore wind energy leases.
Alternative B analyzes lease stipulations and other mitigation measures
for environmental protection.
The second action alternative (Alternative C) would allow for a
proposed lease sale excluding targeted portions of the Central,
Western, and Eastern Planning Areas within the U.S. GOM OCS.
Alternative C would satisfy the requirement in the Inflation Reduction
Act to offer an aggregate of at least 60 million acres for offshore oil
and gas leasing within a 12-month period prior to issuing offshore wind
energy leases. Alternative C would exclude several areas for
environmental protection purposes and to avoid conflicts with other
ocean uses. Under this alternative, BOEM would analyze the effects of a
single oil and gas sale offering at least the aggregate area required
by the Inflation Reduction Act to allow wind energy leases to be
issued.
The final action alternative (Alternative D) would allow for a
proposed lease sale excluding even more targeted portions than
Alternative C in the Central and Western Planning Areas within the U.S.
GOM OCS. Alternative D would exclude more of the OCS for environmental
considerations and to avoid conflicts with other ocean uses. However,
this Alternative would not on its own satisfy the aggregate lease
acreage requirements of the Inflation Reduction Act to issue offshore
wind energy leases. Selection of this alternative would require at
least one additional lease sale within a 12-month period in order to
satisfy the requirements of the Inflation Reduction Act.
A complete description of the alternatives considered may be found
here: https://www.boem.gov/Gulf-of-Mexico-Oil-and-Gas-PEIS.
Summary of Potential Impacts
Potential impacts to resources may include adverse or beneficial
impacts on air quality; water quality; coastal communities and
habitats; benthic communities and habitats (including protected
corals); pelagic communities and habitats; fishes and invertebrates;
birds; marine mammals; sea turtles; commercial fisheries; recreational
fishing; recreational resources; land use and coastal infrastructure;
social factors (including environmental justice); economic factors; and
cultural, historical, and archaeological resources. These potential
impacts will be analyzed in the draft and final GOM Oil and Gas PEIS.
Based on a preliminary evaluation of these resources, previous NEPA
analyses, and BOEM's extensive history of leasing in the GOM, BOEM
expects potential impacts on the resources listed above from routine
air emissions, discharges and wastes, bottom disturbance, noise,
coastal land use or modification, lighting and visual impacts, offshore
habitat modification or space use, and socioeconomic changes.
Additional impacts may occur from accidental events such as
unintentional releases into the environment, response activities, or
strikes and collisions. Past GOM oil and gas NEPA analyses (assuming
analyzed mitigation measures are adopted) have shown that impacts range
from negligible to moderate with most being negligible or minor and
some beneficial.
Post-Lease Plan/Permit Approvals and Tiering
If the Department of the Interior ultimately decides to move
forward with an individual lease sale, neither this PEIS nor the
resulting individual lease sale record of decision (ROD) will authorize
any immediate activities (beyond ancillary activities under a lease) or
approve any individual applications for plans or permits. The
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GOM Oil and Gas PEIS will provide a programmatic environmental analysis
and framework to support future decision-making on individual plan and
permit submittals.
When plans or permit applications are submitted to BOEM or the
Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, the site-specific
characteristics of the project will be evaluated by preparing
additional environmental analyses that may tier from this PEIS or
incorporate it by reference. Based on the site-specific applications
and evaluations, BOEM may then reach a site-specific determination and
approve, approve with modifications, or disapprove individual plans or
permits. This PEIS may inform future BOEM decision-making on plan
submittals but does not approve or authorize any applications or plans.
Therefore, neither this PEIS nor a resulting lease sale ROD constitutes
a final agency action authorizing or approving any individual plan(s)
or permit(s).
Anticipated Authorizations and Consultations
In conjunction with this PEIS, BOEM may undertake various
consultations or coordination in accordance with applicable Federal
laws, such as the Endangered Species Act, Magnuson[hyphen]Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management Act, National Historic Preservation
Act (NHPA), and Coastal Zone Management Act, as appropriate. BOEM will
also conduct government-to-government Tribal consultations.
Decision-Making Schedule
After the draft PEIS is completed, the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency will publish a notice of availability (NOA). BOEM
will request public comments on the draft PEIS through its own NOA for
the draft PEIS. BOEM currently expects both NOAs for the draft PEIS to
be published in summer 2024. After the public comment period ends, BOEM
will review and respond to comments received and will develop the final
PEIS. BOEM will make the final PEIS available to the public at least 30
days prior to issuance of any ROD. If the decision is to hold a sale,
the ROD will document the final decision on the area and terms to be
offered in the sale, including any required mitigation (e.g., through
lease stipulations).
Scoping Process
This NOI commences the public scoping process to identify issues
and potential alternatives for consideration in the GOM Oil and Gas
PEIS. BOEM will hold two virtual public scoping meetings as described
above under the ``Dates'' caption and at https://www.boem.gov/Gulf-of-Mexico-Oil-and-Gas-PEIS. Throughout the scoping process, Federal
agencies, Tribal, State, and local governments, and the public have the
opportunity to help BOEM identify significant resources and issues,
impact-producing factors, mitigation measures, and reasonable
alternatives to be analyzed in the PEIS, as well as to provide
additional information.
BOEM will also use the NEPA comment process to initiate the section
106 consultation process under the NHPA (54 U.S.C. 300101 et seq.), as
permitted by 36 CFR 800.2(d)(3). To inform the section 106
consultation, through this notice BOEM seeks public input regarding the
identification of historic properties affected by or potential effects
to historic properties from activities associated with approval of oil
and gas development in the GOM.
NEPA Cooperating Agencies
BOEM, as the lead agency, invites other Federal agencies and
Tribal, State, and local governments to consider becoming cooperating
agencies in the preparation of this PEIS. The Council on Environmental
Quality (CEQ) NEPA regulations specify that qualified agencies and
governments are those with ``jurisdiction by law or special
expertise.'' Potential cooperating agencies should consider their
authority and capacity to assume the responsibilities of a cooperating
agency and should be aware that an agency's role in the environmental
analysis neither enlarges nor diminishes the final decision-making
authority of any other agency involved in the NEPA process.
Upon request, BOEM will provide potential cooperating agencies with
a written summary of expectations for cooperating agencies, including
schedules, milestones, responsibilities, scope and detail of
cooperating agencies' expected contributions, and availability of pre-
decisional information. BOEM anticipates this summary will form the
basis for a memorandum of agreement between BOEM and any non-Department
of the Interior cooperating agency; a memorandum of understanding is
required in the case of non-Federal agencies. See 43 CFR 46.225(d).
Agencies also should consider the factors for determining cooperating
agency status in the CEQ memorandum entitled ``Cooperating Agencies in
Implementing the Procedural Requirements of the National Environmental
Policy Act,'' dated January 30, 2002. This document is available on the
internet at: www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/nepapub/nepa_documents/RedDont/G-CEQ-CoopAgenciesImplem.pdf.
BOEM does not provide financial assistance to cooperating agencies.
Governmental entities that are not cooperating agencies will have
opportunities to provide information and comments to BOEM during the
public input stages of the NEPA process.
Comments
Federal agencies, Tribal, State, and local governments, and other
interested parties are requested to comment on the scope of this PEIS,
significant issues that should be addressed, and alternatives that
should be considered. For information on how to submit comments, see
the ``Addresses'' section above.
BOEM does not consider anonymous comments. Please include your name
and address as part of your comment. Comments submitted in response to
this notice are a matter of public record. You should be aware that
your entire comment--including your address, phone number, email
address, and other personally identifiable information included in your
comment--may be made publicly available.
You may request that BOEM withhold your personally identifiable
information from public disclosure. For BOEM to consider withholding
from disclosure your personally identifying information, you must
identify, in a cover letter, any information contained in the submittal
of your comments that, if released, would constitute a clearly
unwarranted invasion of your personal privacy. You must also briefly
describe any possible harmful consequences from disclosing your
information, such as embarrassment, injury, or other harm.
Even if BOEM withholds your information in the context of this NOI,
your submission is subject to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). If
your submission is requested under the FOIA, BOEM can only withhold
your information if it determines that one of the FOIA's exemptions to
disclosure applies. Such a determination will be made in accordance
with the Department of the Interior's FOIA regulations and applicable
law.
Additionally, under section 304 of the NHPA, BOEM is required,
after consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, to withhold the
location, character, or ownership of historic property if it determines
that disclosure may, among other things, cause a significant invasion
of privacy, risk harm to the historic property, or impede the use of a
traditional religious site by practitioners. Tribal entities and other
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parties providing information on historic resources should designate
information that they wish to be held as confidential and provide the
reasons why BOEM should do so.
All submissions from organizations or businesses and from
individuals identifying themselves as representatives or officials of
organizations or businesses will be made available for public
inspection in their entirety.
Request for Identification of Potential Alternatives, Information, and
Analyses Relevant to the Proposed Action
BOEM requests data, traditional and indigenous knowledge, comments,
views, information, analysis, alternatives, or suggestions relevant to
the analysis of the Proposed Action from the public; affected Federal,
Tribal, State, and local governments, agencies, and offices; the
scientific community; industry; or any other interested party.
Specifically, BOEM requests information on the following topics:
1. Potential mitigation measures, including GOM oil and gas
development alternatives, and the effects these could have on:
a. Biological resources, including birds, coastal communities,
benthic communities, pelagic communities, fish, invertebrates,
essential fish habitat, marine mammals, and sea turtles;
b. Physical resources and conditions, including air quality, water
quality, coastal habitats, benthic habitats, and pelagic habitats; and
c. Socioeconomic and cultural resources, including commercial
fishing, recreational fishing, demographics, employment, economics,
environmental justice, land use and coastal infrastructure, navigation
and vessel traffic, other uses (such as marine minerals, military use,
and aviation), recreation and tourism, and scenic and visual resources.
2. The identification of historic properties within the GOM, the
potential effects on those historic properties from GOM oil and gas
development, and any information that supports identification of
historic properties under the NHPA. BOEM also solicits proposed
measures to avoid, minimize, or mitigate any adverse effects on
historic properties. If any historic properties are identified, a
potential effects analysis will be available for public and NHPA
consulting party comment in the draft PEIS.
3. Information on other current or planned activities in the GOM,
including any mitigation measures, their possible impacts on the
alternatives, and the alternatives' possible impacts on those
activities.
4. Other information relevant to impacts on the human environment
from potential GOM oil and gas development alternatives, including any
mitigation measures.
To promote informed decision-making, comments should be as specific
as possible and should provide as much detail as necessary to
meaningfully and fully inform BOEM of the commenter's position.
Comments should explain why the issues raised are important for
consideration of the Proposed Action, as well as economic, employment,
and other impacts affecting the quality of the human environment.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq., and 40 CFR 1501.9.
James J. Kendall,
Regional Director, New Orleans Office, Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management.
[FR Doc. 2023-21675 Filed 9-29-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4340-98-P