Montana Regulatory Program, 64855-64856 [2023-20349]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 20, 2023 / Proposed Rules DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement 30 CFR Part 926 [SATS No. MT–043–FOR; Docket ID: OSM– 2023–0008 S1D1S SS08011000 SX064A000 231S180110; S2D2S SS08011000 SX064A000 23XS501520] Montana Regulatory Program Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior. ACTION: Proposed rule; reopening of the public comment period. AGENCY: We, the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSMRE), are reopening the public comment period due to a request for an extension of the public comment period to a proposed amendment to the Montana regulatory program (hereinafter, the Montana program) under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the Act). During the 2023 legislative session, the Montana legislature passed Senate Bill 392 (SB 392), amending the Montana Strip and Underground Mine Reclamation Act (MSUMRA) as well as the Montana Code Annotated (MCA). Accordingly, Montana submitted this proposed amendment to OSMRE on its own initiative. This document gives the times and locations that the Montana program and this proposed amendment to the program are available for your inspection, the comment period during which you may submit written comments on the amendment, and the procedures that we will follow for the public hearing, if one is requested. DATES: We will accept written comments on this amendment until 4:00 p.m., M.D.T, until November 6, 2023. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by SATS No. MT–043–FOR, by any of the following methods: • Mail/Hand Delivery: OSMRE, Attn: Jeffrey Fleischman, P.O. Box 11018, 100 East B Street, Room 4100, Casper, Wyoming 82602. • Fax: (307) 261–6552. • Federal eRulemaking Portal: The amendment has been assigned Docket ID: OSM–2023–0007. If you would like to submit comments, go to https:// www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. We cannot ensure that comments received after the close of the comment period (see DATES) or sent to an address other than the ones listed above will be included in the docket for this rulemaking and considered. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 SUMMARY: VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:23 Sep 19, 2023 Jkt 259001 Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name and docket number for this rulemaking. For detailed instructions on submitting comments and additional information on the rulemaking process, see the Public Comment Procedures heading of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document. Docket: For access to the docket to review copies of the Montana program, this amendment, a listing of any scheduled public hearings or meetings, and all written comments received in response to this document, you must go to the address listed below during normal business hours, Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. You may receive one free copy of the amendment by contacting OSMRE’s Casper Field Office or the full text of the program amendment is available for you to read at www.regulations.gov. Attn: Jeffrey Fleischman, Field Office Director, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 100 East B Street, Casper, Wyoming 82602, Telephone: (307) 261–6550, Email: jfleischman@osmre.gov. In addition, you may review a copy of the amendment during regular business hours at the following location: Attn: Dan Walsh, Mining Bureau Chief, Coal and Opencut Mining Bureau, Department of Environmental Quality, P.O. Box 200901, Helena, MT 59601–0901, Telephone: (406) 444– 6791, Email: dwalsh@mt.gov. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Attn: Jeffrey Fleischman, Field Office Director, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 100 East B Street, Casper, Wyoming 82602, Telephone: (307) 261–6550, Email: jfleischman@osmre.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On August 7, 2023 (88 FR 52086) we published a proposed rule announcing receipt of a program amendment from Montana. Under section 1 of SB 392 Montana proposes to add a provision to MCA, section 1, for the equal application of court costs to the prevailing party in contested case proceedings by a court or administrative agency that issues a decision pursuant to § 82–4–2. This proposed section allows that a court or administrative agency may award the prevailing party reasonable costs of litigation, including filing fees, attorney fees, and witness costs. Under this proposal a court or administrative agency may not consider the identity of the party when awarding costs. The proposal applies equally to all parties in an action and places the burden of proof and persuasion for awarding court costs on the requesting party. SB 392 does not PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 64855 state where section 1 will be codified in the MCA. This will be done by the legislature later; however, section 1 will be an integral part of the MCA. The proposal amends § 82–4–251(7) and § 82–4–252(5) to reference the equal application of court costs in section 1. § 82–4–251(7), which discusses the awarding of court costs. Lastly, SB 392 adds four contingencies to section 1 and the proposed amendments to § 82–4–251 and § 82–4–252. The contingencies will not be codified into the MCA but apply to section 1 as proposed and the amended sections of the MCA. Section 4 of SB 392 contains codification instructions which state that [section 1] is intended to be codified as an integral part of § 82–4–2 and the provisions of § 82–4–2 apply to [section 1]. Section 5 is a severability clause and states that if a part of SB 392 is found to be invalid, any part(s) found valid will remain in effect. Section 6 of SB 392 is an effective date, which states that the act is effective on passage and approval. Lastly, section 7 of SB 392 is an applicability clause, which states that SB 392 applies to court actions filed on or after the effective date of SB 392. By letter dated August 18, 2023 (FDMS Document ID No. OSM–2023– 0008–0008), multiple conservation groups sent us a letter requesting an extension of the public comment period. The conservation groups cited the controversial nature of the amendment, technical difficulties accessing the comment page, and scheduling difficulties around a Public Holiday, as reasons why OSMRE should grant an extension on the comment period. OSMRE reviewed the request for an extension of the public comment period and agree that the controversial nature of the amendment affords the public more time to submit the fullest and most comprehensive comments possible. The full text of the program amendment is available for you to read at the locations listed above under ADDRESSES. Public Comment Procedures Under the provisions of 30 CFR 732.17(h), we are seeking your comments on whether the amendment satisfies the applicable program approval criteria of 30 CFR 732.15. If we approve the amendment, it will become part of the State program. Electronic or Written Comments If you submit written or electronic comments on the proposed rule during the 30-day comment period, they should be specific, confined to issues pertinent to the proposed regulations, and explain the reason for any recommended E:\FR\FM\20SEP1.SGM 20SEP1 64856 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 20, 2023 / Proposed Rules change(s). We appreciate any and all comments, but those most useful and likely to influence decisions on the final regulations will be those that either involve personal experience or include citations to and analyses of SMCRA, its legislative history, its implementing regulations, case law, other pertinent State or Federal laws or regulations, technical literature, or other relevant publications. We cannot ensure that comments received after the close of the comment period (see DATES) or sent to an address other than those listed (see ADDRESSES) will be included in the docket for this rulemaking and considered. Public Availability of Comments Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment including your personal identifying information, may be made publicly available at any time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 926 State regulatory program approval, State-Federal cooperative agreement, required program amendments. David A. Berry, Regional Director, Unified Regions 5, 7–11. [FR Doc. 2023–20349 Filed 9–19–23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4310–05–P DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service 50 CFR Part 17 [Docket No. FWS–R4–ES–2023–0103; FF09E21000 FXES1111090FEDR 234] RIN 1018–BG31 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Threatened Species Status With Section 4(d) Rule for the Miami Cave Crayfish Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. ACTION: Proposed rule. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 AGENCY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), propose to list the Miami cave crayfish (Procambarus milleri), a crayfish species from Miami-Dade County, Florida, as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act). This determination also SUMMARY: VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:37 Sep 19, 2023 Jkt 259001 serves as our 12-month finding on a petition to list the Miami cave crayfish. After a review of the best available scientific and commercial information, we find that listing the species is warranted. Accordingly, we propose to list the Miami cave crayfish as a threatened species with a rule issued under section 4(d) of the Act (‘‘4(d) rule’’). If we finalize this proposed rule, it would add this species to the List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and extend the Act’s protections to the species. DATES: We will accept comments received or postmarked on or before November 20, 2023. Comments submitted electronically using the Federal eRulemaking Portal (see ADDRESSES, below) must be received by 11:59 p.m. eastern time on the closing date. We must receive requests for a public hearing, in writing, at the address shown in FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT by November 6, 2023. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by one of the following methods: (1) Electronically: Go to the Federal eRulemaking Portal: https:// www.regulations.gov. In the Search box, enter FWS–R4–ES–2023–0103, which is the docket number for this rulemaking. Then, click on the Search button. On the resulting page, in the panel on the left side of the screen, under the Document Type heading, check the Proposed Rule box to locate this document. You may submit a comment by clicking on ‘‘Comment.’’ (2) By hard copy: Submit by U.S. mail to: Public Comments Processing, Attn: FWS–R4–ES–2023–0103, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, MS: PRB/3W, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041– 3803. We request that you send comments only by the methods described above. We will post all comments on https:// www.regulations.gov. This generally means that we will post any personal information you provide us (see Information Requested, below, for more information). Availability of supporting materials: Supporting materials, such as the species status assessment report, are available at https://www.regulations.gov at Docket No. FWS–R4–ES–2023–0103. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lourdes Mena, Division Manager, Florida Classification and Recovery, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Florida Ecological Services Field Office, 7915 Baymeadows Way, Suite 200, Jacksonville, FL 32256–7517; telephone 904–731–3134. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their country to make international calls to the point-ofcontact in the United States. For a summary of the proposed rule, please see the ‘‘rule summary document’’ in docket FWS–R4–ES–2023–0103 on https://www.regulations.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Executive Summary Why we need to publish a rule. Under the Act, a species warrants listing if it meets the definition of an endangered species (in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range) or a threatened species (likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range). If we determine that a species warrants listing, we must list the species promptly and designate the species’ critical habitat to the maximum extent prudent and determinable. We have determined that the Miami cave crayfish meets the definition of a threatened species; therefore, we are proposing to list it as such. Listing a species as an endangered or threatened species can be completed only by issuing a rule through the Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking process (5 U.S.C. 551 et seq.). What this document does. We propose to list the Miami cave crayfish as a threatened species with a rule under section 4(d) of the Act. The basis for our action. Under the Act, we may determine that a species is an endangered or threatened species because of any of five factors: (A) The present or threatened destruction, modification, or curtailment of its habitat or range; (B) overutilization for commercial, recreational, scientific, or educational purposes; (C) disease or predation; (D) the inadequacy of existing regulatory mechanisms; or (E) other natural or manmade factors affecting its continued existence. We have determined that the primary threat to Miami cave crayfish is saltwater intrusion caused by sea level rise as a result of climate change. Information Requested We intend that any final action resulting from this proposed rule will be based on the best scientific and commercial data available and be as accurate and as effective as possible. Therefore, we request comments or information from other governmental agencies, Native American Tribes, the E:\FR\FM\20SEP1.SGM 20SEP1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 181 (Wednesday, September 20, 2023)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 64855-64856]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-20349]



[[Page 64855]]

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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement

30 CFR Part 926

[SATS No. MT-043-FOR; Docket ID: OSM-2023-0008 S1D1S SS08011000 
SX064A000 231S180110; S2D2S SS08011000 SX064A000 23XS501520]


Montana Regulatory Program

AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.

ACTION: Proposed rule; reopening of the public comment period.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We, the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement 
(OSMRE), are reopening the public comment period due to a request for 
an extension of the public comment period to a proposed amendment to 
the Montana regulatory program (hereinafter, the Montana program) under 
the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the 
Act). During the 2023 legislative session, the Montana legislature 
passed Senate Bill 392 (SB 392), amending the Montana Strip and 
Underground Mine Reclamation Act (MSUMRA) as well as the Montana Code 
Annotated (MCA). Accordingly, Montana submitted this proposed amendment 
to OSMRE on its own initiative.
    This document gives the times and locations that the Montana 
program and this proposed amendment to the program are available for 
your inspection, the comment period during which you may submit written 
comments on the amendment, and the procedures that we will follow for 
the public hearing, if one is requested.

DATES: We will accept written comments on this amendment until 4:00 
p.m., M.D.T, until November 6, 2023.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by SATS No. MT-043-FOR, 
by any of the following methods:
     Mail/Hand Delivery: OSMRE, Attn: Jeffrey Fleischman, P.O. 
Box 11018, 100 East B Street, Room 4100, Casper, Wyoming 82602.
     Fax: (307) 261-6552.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: The amendment has been 
assigned Docket ID: OSM-2023-0007. If you would like to submit 
comments, go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for 
submitting comments.
    We cannot ensure that comments received after the close of the 
comment period (see DATES) or sent to an address other than the ones 
listed above will be included in the docket for this rulemaking and 
considered.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and docket number for this rulemaking. For detailed instructions on 
submitting comments and additional information on the rulemaking 
process, see the Public Comment Procedures heading of the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section of this document.
    Docket: For access to the docket to review copies of the Montana 
program, this amendment, a listing of any scheduled public hearings or 
meetings, and all written comments received in response to this 
document, you must go to the address listed below during normal 
business hours, Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. You may 
receive one free copy of the amendment by contacting OSMRE's Casper 
Field Office or the full text of the program amendment is available for 
you to read at www.regulations.gov.
    Attn: Jeffrey Fleischman, Field Office Director, Office of Surface 
Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 100 East B Street, Casper, Wyoming 
82602, Telephone: (307) 261-6550, Email: [email protected].
    In addition, you may review a copy of the amendment during regular 
business hours at the following location:
    Attn: Dan Walsh, Mining Bureau Chief, Coal and Opencut Mining 
Bureau, Department of Environmental Quality, P.O. Box 200901, Helena, 
MT 59601-0901, Telephone: (406) 444-6791, Email: [email protected].

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Attn: Jeffrey Fleischman, Field Office 
Director, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 100 
East B Street, Casper, Wyoming 82602, Telephone: (307) 261-6550, Email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On August 7, 2023 (88 FR 52086) we published 
a proposed rule announcing receipt of a program amendment from Montana. 
Under section 1 of SB 392 Montana proposes to add a provision to MCA, 
section 1, for the equal application of court costs to the prevailing 
party in contested case proceedings by a court or administrative agency 
that issues a decision pursuant to Sec.  82-4-2. This proposed section 
allows that a court or administrative agency may award the prevailing 
party reasonable costs of litigation, including filing fees, attorney 
fees, and witness costs. Under this proposal a court or administrative 
agency may not consider the identity of the party when awarding costs. 
The proposal applies equally to all parties in an action and places the 
burden of proof and persuasion for awarding court costs on the 
requesting party. SB 392 does not state where section 1 will be 
codified in the MCA. This will be done by the legislature later; 
however, section 1 will be an integral part of the MCA.
    The proposal amends Sec.  82-4-251(7) and Sec.  82-4-252(5) to 
reference the equal application of court costs in section 1. Sec.  82-
4-251(7), which discusses the awarding of court costs.
    Lastly, SB 392 adds four contingencies to section 1 and the 
proposed amendments to Sec.  82-4-251 and Sec.  82-4-252. The 
contingencies will not be codified into the MCA but apply to section 1 
as proposed and the amended sections of the MCA. Section 4 of SB 392 
contains codification instructions which state that [section 1] is 
intended to be codified as an integral part of Sec.  82-4-2 and the 
provisions of Sec.  82-4-2 apply to [section 1]. Section 5 is a 
severability clause and states that if a part of SB 392 is found to be 
invalid, any part(s) found valid will remain in effect. Section 6 of SB 
392 is an effective date, which states that the act is effective on 
passage and approval. Lastly, section 7 of SB 392 is an applicability 
clause, which states that SB 392 applies to court actions filed on or 
after the effective date of SB 392.
    By letter dated August 18, 2023 (FDMS Document ID No. OSM-2023-
0008-0008), multiple conservation groups sent us a letter requesting an 
extension of the public comment period. The conservation groups cited 
the controversial nature of the amendment, technical difficulties 
accessing the comment page, and scheduling difficulties around a Public 
Holiday, as reasons why OSMRE should grant an extension on the comment 
period. OSMRE reviewed the request for an extension of the public 
comment period and agree that the controversial nature of the amendment 
affords the public more time to submit the fullest and most 
comprehensive comments possible. The full text of the program amendment 
is available for you to read at the locations listed above under 
ADDRESSES.

Public Comment Procedures

    Under the provisions of 30 CFR 732.17(h), we are seeking your 
comments on whether the amendment satisfies the applicable program 
approval criteria of 30 CFR 732.15. If we approve the amendment, it 
will become part of the State program.

Electronic or Written Comments

    If you submit written or electronic comments on the proposed rule 
during the 30-day comment period, they should be specific, confined to 
issues pertinent to the proposed regulations, and explain the reason 
for any recommended

[[Page 64856]]

change(s). We appreciate any and all comments, but those most useful 
and likely to influence decisions on the final regulations will be 
those that either involve personal experience or include citations to 
and analyses of SMCRA, its legislative history, its implementing 
regulations, case law, other pertinent State or Federal laws or 
regulations, technical literature, or other relevant publications.
    We cannot ensure that comments received after the close of the 
comment period (see DATES) or sent to an address other than those 
listed (see ADDRESSES) will be included in the docket for this 
rulemaking and considered.

Public Availability of Comments

    Before including your address, phone number, email address, or 
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be 
aware that your entire comment including your personal identifying 
information, may be made publicly available at any time. While you can 
ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.

List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 926

    State regulatory program approval, State-Federal cooperative 
agreement, required program amendments.

David A. Berry,
Regional Director, Unified Regions 5, 7-11.
[FR Doc. 2023-20349 Filed 9-19-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P


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