Labeling for Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biosimilar Products; Draft Guidance for Industry; Availability, 63957-63960 [2023-20141]
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63957
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 179 / Monday, September 18, 2023 / Notices
collection of oral health data from 1,000
middle- and high-school students in
Colorado communities with naturally
occurring fluoride in the tap water at or
exceeding one part per million. CDC is
funding the Colorado State Health
Department to implement the collection
by recruiting eligible schools and dental
examiners, gaining consent, arranging
logistics, and collecting de-identified
examination data and photos taken by
the dental examiners. CDC is funding a
national expert in dental public health
data collection to train the examiners.
Finally, CDC is funding researchers at
Purdue University to develop phototaking protocols and deep learning
algorithms to identify dental conditions.
Data collected for each student will
include: (1) human assessment of
fluorosis severity in the six upper
anterior teeth, and caries/sealant
assessment of the occlusal surfaces of
the eight permanent molars; and (2)
nine smartphone digital photos of the
upper anterior teeth and 24 intraoral
camera digital photos of the occlusal
surfaces of the eight permanent molars.
Digital photos of the teeth and the
completed paper screening form will be
uploaded to a HIPAA compliant cloud
storage box that can only be accessed by
examiners and designated CDC
researchers with administrative rights.
CDC is authorized to collect this
information under the Public Health
Service Act, title 42, section 247b–14,
Oral health promotion and disease
prevention; and the Public Health
Service Act, title 42, section 301.
CDC proposes using data collected
from 750 students to train the deep
learning algorithms to assess caries,
sealants, and fluorosis and data from
250 students to evaluate the accuracy of
the algorithms in terms of agreement
with standardized examiner assessment.
Manuscripts on: (1) the methodologies
used to ensure sufficient photo quality
when taken under field conditions; and
(2) the performance of the deep learning
algorithms will be submitted to peerreviewed journals. The deep learning
tool, if sufficiently accurate, will be
piloted in one data collection cycle of
NHANES that is administered by the
National Centers for Health Statistics
(NCHS). Ultimately, the tool would be
shared with the State and local oral
health programs and other pertinent
partners.
CDC requests OMB clearance for data
collection for one year. The total
estimated annualized burden hours are
827. There are no costs to student
respondents other than their time.
ESTIMATED ANNUALIZED BURDEN HOURS
Form name
Child ............................
Parent or caretaker .....
Screener .....................
Screening/photo/form .........................................................................
Consent ..............................................................................................
Screening/photo form includes training, travel, screening and
photos, and ongoing technical assistance.
Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office,
Office of Public Health Ethics and
Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2023–20066 Filed 9–15–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163–18–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention
Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC), Department of Health
and Human Services (HHS).
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Notice of charter renewal.
The Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC), within
the Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS), announces the renewal
of the charter of the Board of Scientific
Counselors, National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (BSC,
NIOSH).
SUMMARY:
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Maria Strickland, M.P.H., Designated
Federal Officer, Board of Scientific
Counselors, National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health, Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention,
Department of Health and Human
Services, 400 7th Street SW, Suite 5W,
Constitution Center, Washington,
District of Columbia 20024. Telephone:
(202) 245–0649; Email: MStrickland2@
cdc.gov.
CDC is
providing notice under 5 U.S.C. 1001–
1014. This charter has been renewed for
a two-year period through February 3,
2025.
The Director, Office of Strategic
Business Initiatives, Office of the Chief
Operating Officer, Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, has been
delegated the authority to sign Federal
Register notices pertaining to
announcements of meetings and other
committee management activities, for
both the Centers for Disease Control and
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Board of Scientific Counselors,
National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health; Notice of Charter
Renewal
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Number of
respondents
Type of respondent
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Number of
responses per
respondent
1,000
1,000
6
Average
burden per
response
(in hr)
1
1
1
16/60
1/60
90/60
Prevention and the Agency for Toxic
Substances and Disease Registry.
Kalwant Smagh,
Director, Office of Strategic Business
Initiatives, Office of the Chief Operating
Officer, Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2023–20092 Filed 9–15–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163–18–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2016–D–0643]
Labeling for Biosimilar and
Interchangeable Biosimilar Products;
Draft Guidance for Industry;
Availability
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice of availability.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or Agency) is
announcing the availability of a draft
guidance for industry entitled ‘‘Labeling
for Biosimilar and Interchangeable
Biosimilar Products.’’ This draft
guidance is intended to help applicants
develop draft labeling for proposed
SUMMARY:
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biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products. The
recommendations for biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar product
labeling in this draft guidance pertain
only to the prescribing information,
except for certain recommendations
pertaining to FDA-approved patient
labeling (e.g., Patient Information,
Medication Guide, Instructions for Use).
This draft guidance provides an
overview of FDA’s recommendations for
labeling for biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar products.
When finalized, this draft guidance will
revise and replace the guidance for
industry entitled ‘‘Labeling for
Biosimilar Products.’’
DATES: Submit either electronic or
written comments on the draft guidance
by November 17, 2023 to ensure that the
Agency considers your comment on this
draft guidance before it begins work on
the final version of the guidance.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
on any guidance at any time as follows:
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Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
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Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2016–D–0643 for ‘‘Labeling for
Biosimilar and Interchangeable
Biosimilar Products.’’ Received
comments will be placed in the docket
and, except for those submitted as
‘‘Confidential Submissions,’’ publicly
viewable at https://www.regulations.gov
or at the Dockets Management Staff
between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, 240–402–7500.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20
and other applicable disclosure law. For
more information about FDA’s posting
of comments to public dockets, see 80
FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access
the information at: https://
www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-201509-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852, 240–402–7500.
You may submit comments on any
guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single
copies of the draft guidance to the
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Division of Drug Information, Center for
Drug Evaluation and Research, Food
and Drug Administration, 10001 New
Hampshire Ave., Hillandale Building,
4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993–
0002; or the Office of Communication,
Outreach and Development, Center for
Biologics Evaluation and Research,
Food and Drug Administration, 10903
New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm.
3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002.
Send one self-addressed adhesive label
to assist that office in processing your
requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section for electronic
access to the draft guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sandra Benton, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and
Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 22, Rm. 1132,
Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301–796–
1042, Sandra.Benton@fda.hhs.gov; or
Anne Taylor, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research, Food and
Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7301,
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002, 240–
402–7911.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of
a draft guidance for industry entitled
‘‘Labeling for Biosimilar and
Interchangeable Biosimilar Products.’’
Section 351(k) of the Public Health
Service Act (PHS Act) (42 U.S.C. 262(k))
provides an abbreviated licensure
pathway for biological products shown
to be biosimilar to, or interchangeable
with, an FDA-licensed reference
product. Section 351(k) of the PHS Act
sets forth the requirements for an
application for a proposed biosimilar
product and an application or a
supplement for a proposed
interchangeable biosimilar product.
Under section 351(k) of the PHS Act, a
proposed biological product that is
demonstrated to be biosimilar to, or
interchangeable with, a reference
product can rely on certain existing
scientific knowledge about the safety,
purity, and potency of the reference
product to support licensure, and this is
reflected in the approach to biosimilar
and interchangeable biosimilar product
labeling.
In this draft guidance, FDA outlines
its recommendations for biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar product
labeling. A demonstration of
biosimilarity or interchangeability
means, among other things, that FDA
has determined that there are no
clinically meaningful differences
between the proposed product and the
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reference product in terms of safety,
purity, and potency. Accordingly, the
draft guidance includes a
recommendation that biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar product
applicants should incorporate relevant
data and information from the reference
product labeling, with appropriate
modifications.
When finalized, this draft guidance
will revise and replace the guidance for
industry entitled ‘‘Labeling for
Biosimilar Products’’ (available at
https://www.fda.gov/media/96894/
download) issued July 19, 2018 (83 FR
34141). Significant changes from the
final to this draft include
recommendations on the following
topics:
• Labeling for interchangeable
biosimilar products;
• Product identification when the
reference product labeling describes a
clinical study conducted with a nonU.S.-approved biological product;
• Pediatric use statements; and
• Incorporating relevant
immunogenicity data and information
from the reference product labeling in
the biosimilar or interchangeable
biosimilar product labeling.
This draft guidance also addresses
topics previously addressed in Q.I.27
and Q.I.28 of the draft guidance
‘‘Biosimilarity and Interchangeability:
Additional Draft Q&As on Biosimilar
Development and the BPCI Act’’ issued
on November 19, 2020 (Additional Draft
Q&As guidance). FDA considered
comments it received regarding these
Q&As when preparing this draft
guidance. The Additional Draft Q&As
guidance has been revised to remove
Q.I.27 and Q.I.28, with the remaining
Q&As unchanged. The remaining Q&As
can be found in the draft guidance
‘‘Biosimilarity and Interchangeability:
Additional Draft Q&As on Biosimilar
Development and the BPCI Act
(Revision 1).’’
Eight years have passed since FDA
approved the first biosimilar product. In
this time, FDA has approved over 40
biosimilar products, including multiple
interchangeable biosimilar products,
and has gained valuable experience
about labeling considerations for
biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products, including labeling
statements in the Highlights of the
Prescribing Information that explain
biosimilarity and interchangeability.
First, it has become clear that an
applicant may choose to submit a single
351(k) biologics license application
(BLA) seeking to license both biosimilar
and interchangeable biosimilar
products. Draft labeling for such
applications would need to address both
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biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products, and the status of a
particular product within such a BLA
can change over time, for example, as
relevant exclusivities expire.
Determining how to appropriately label
such products and keep labeling up to
date without causing undue confusion
has proven challenging. Moreover, a
labeling statement noting that certain
products within a 351(k) BLA have been
approved as interchangeable, and
explaining the interchangeability
standard, is not likely to be useful to
prescribers, who can prescribe both
biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products in place of the
reference product with equal confidence
that they are as safe and effective as
their reference products. Additionally,
FDA’s Purple Book Database of Licensed
Biological Products (the Purple Book)
(available at https://
purplebooksearch.fda.gov) has evolved
as a resource for patients, pharmacists,
physicians, and other health care
providers to easily identify approved
biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products. Because the Purple
Book is available as an easy-to-use
resource for pharmacists, and
interchangeability, as defined in section
351(i)(3) of the PHS Act, pertains to
substitution of an interchangeable
biosimilar product for its reference
product ‘‘without the intervention of the
[prescribing] health care provider’’ (i.e.,
pharmacy-level substitution),
information about interchangeability is
more appropriately located in the
Purple Book rather than labeling.
Consistent with this evolution in our
thinking, the draft guidance states that
both biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products should contain the
same biosimilarity statement in the
Highlights of the Prescribing
Information. This statement is
applicable to biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar products.
Accordingly, as described above, FDA
has withdrawn the Q&As in its
Additional Draft Q&As guidance
regarding inclusion of an
interchangeability statement in the
labeling of products licensed as
interchangeable.
Finally, we invite comment on
biosimilarity statements, such as a
statement described in section IV.C.1.b
of the draft guidance, in the Highlights
of the Prescribing Information.
Specifically, FDA invites comment on
how useful such biosimilarity
statements have been for healthcare
practitioners and the public, whether
such statements can be improved to
provide more clarity on what
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biosimilarity means, and whether
biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar product labeling should
include such a statement at all.
This draft guidance is being issued
consistent with FDA’s good guidance
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).
The draft guidance, when finalized, will
represent the current thinking of FDA
on ‘‘Labeling for Biosimilar and
Interchangeable Biosimilar Products.’’ It
does not establish any rights for any
person and is not binding on FDA or the
public. You can use an alternative
approach if it satisfies the requirements
of the applicable statutes and
regulations.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
While this guidance contains no
collection of information, it does refer to
previously approved FDA collections of
information. Therefore, clearance by the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3521) is not required for this guidance.
The previously approved collections of
information are subject to review by
OMB under the PRA. The collections of
information for the submission of a BLA
under section 351(k) of the PHS Act
have been approved under OMB control
number 0910–0718; the collections of
information in 21 CFR 201.56 and
201.57 for the submission of labeling
have been approved under OMB control
number 0910–0572; the collections of
information in 21 CFR part 208 for
Medication Guides have been approved
under OMB control number 0910–0393;
the collections of information in 21 CFR
312.47 for meetings with FDA have been
approved under OMB control number
0910–0014; the collections of
information in 21 CFR part 600 for the
submission of adverse experience
reporting for licensed biological
products and general records have been
approved under OMB control number
0910–0308; and the collections of
information in 21 CFR part 601 for the
submission of labeling in a BLA or
supplement to a BLA have been
approved under OMB control number
0910–0338.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet
may obtain the draft guidance at https://
www.fda.gov/drugs/guidancecompliance-regulatory-information/
guidances-drugs, https://www.fda.gov/
vaccines-blood-biologics/guidancecompliance-regulatory-informationbiologics/biologics-guidances, https://
www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/
search-fda-guidance-documents, or
https://www.regulations.gov.
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Dated: September 13, 2023.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023–20141 Filed 9–15–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2023–N–1029]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission for Office of
Management and Budget Review;
Comment Request; Cosmetic Facility
Registration, Product Listing, and
Labeling Requirements
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is
announcing that a proposed collection
of information has been submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for review and clearance under
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DATES: Submit written comments
(including recommendations) on the
collection of information by October 18,
2023.
ADDRESSES: To ensure that comments on
the information collection are received,
OMB recommends that written
comments be submitted to https://
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.
Find this particular information
collection by selecting ‘‘Currently under
Review—Open for Public Comments’’ or
by using the search function. The OMB
control number for this information
collection is 0910–0599. Also include
the FDA docket number found in
brackets in the heading of this
document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Domini Bean, Office of Operations,
Food and Drug Administration, Three
White Flint North, 10A–12M, 11601
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD
20852, 301–796–5733, PRAStaff@
fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In
compliance with 44 U.S.C. 3507, FDA
has submitted the following proposed
collection of information to OMB for
review and clearance.
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SUMMARY:
Cosmetic Facility Registration, Product
Listing, and Labeling Requirements
OMB Control Number 0910–0599—
Revision
This information collection supports
implementation of statutory and
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regulatory provisions that govern
cosmetics. On December 29, 2022, the
President signed into law the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023
(Pub. L. 117–328), which included the
Modernization of Cosmetics Registration
Act of 2022 (MoCRA). MoCRA amended
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act (FD&C Act) by requiring, among
other requirements, manufacturers of
cosmetic products to label products
intended for use only by licensed
professionals to bear a label that the
product must be administered or used
only by licensed professionals, in
addition to providing the same
information on the label that is required
of cosmetic products intended for
consumers. MoCRA also added the
requirement for cosmetic product labels
to include contact information through
which the responsible person can
receive adverse event reports. Other
requirements introduced by MoCRA
include facility registration, cosmetic
product listing, and associated
recordkeeping.
Cosmetic Labeling Requirements
The FD&C Act and the Fair Packaging
and Labeling Act (the FPLA) require
that cosmetic manufacturers, packers,
and distributors disclose information
about themselves or their products on
the labels or labeling of their products.
Sections 201, 301, 502, 601, 602, 603,
701, and 704 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C.
321, 331, 352, 361, 362, 363, 371, and
374) and sections 4 and 5 of the FPLA
(15 U.S.C. 1453 and 1454) provide
authority to FDA to regulate the labeling
of cosmetic products. Failure to comply
with the requirements for cosmetic
labeling may render a cosmetic
adulterated under section 601 of the
FD&C Act or misbranded under section
602 of the FD&C Act.
FDA’s cosmetic labeling regulations
are codified in part 701 (21 CFR part
701). Section 701.3 (21 CFR 701.3)
requires the label of a cosmetic product
to bear a declaration of the ingredients
in descending order of predominance.
Section 701.11 (21 CFR 701.11) requires
the principal display panel of a
cosmetic product to bear a statement of
the identity of the product. Section
701.12 (21 CFR 701.12) requires the
label of a cosmetic product to specify
the name and place of business of the
manufacturer, packer, or distributor.
Section 701.13 (21 CFR 701.13) requires
the label of a cosmetic product to
declare the net quantity of contents of
the product.
MoCRA amended the FD&C Act by
requiring, among other requirements,
manufacturers of cosmetic products to
label products intended for use only by
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licensed professionals to bear a label
that the product must be administered
or used only by licensed professionals,
in addition to providing the same
information on the label that is required
of cosmetic products intended for
consumers. MoCRA also added the
requirement for cosmetic product labels
to include contact information
(domestic address, phone number, or
electronic contact information that may
include a website) through which the
responsible person can receive adverse
event reports.
Facility Registration and Cosmetic
Product Listing Program
MoCRA amended the FD&C Act by
requiring, among other requirements,
operators and owners of facilities
manufacturing or processing cosmetic
products to register with FDA and
renew such registrations biennially.
Facilities will also need to notify FDA
of any changes to information that was
required as part of registration. FDA
may suspend registration if we
determine that a cosmetic product
manufactured or processed by a
registered facility has a reasonable
probability of causing serious adverse
health consequences or death. Upon
notice that FDA intends to suspend
registration, the responsible person for
the facility may submit a corrective
action plan for addressing the reasons
for possible suspension of the facility
registration. MoCRA also added the
requirement for responsible persons to
submit a product listing for each of their
cosmetic products to FDA.
As we update our infrastructure to
include a mechanism to accept
submissions for registrations and
product listings consistent with the
provisions in MoCRA, we have
discontinued use of Forms FDA 2511,
2512, and 2512a, previously used for
voluntary registration activities and
have stopped accepting new
submissions to the Voluntary Cosmetic
Registration Program (VCRP).
Description of Respondents:
Respondents to this collection of
information include cosmetic
manufacturers and processors.
Respondents are from the private sector
(for-profit businesses).
In the Federal Register of May 1, 2023
(88 FR 26564), we published a 60-day
notice requesting public comment on
the proposed collection of information.
Several comments were received,
however those not pertaining to the PRA
topics solicited in the notice are not
addressed. Comments pertaining to the
necessity and practical utility of the
information being collected included
concerns with protecting privacy and
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 179 (Monday, September 18, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63957-63960]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-20141]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2016-D-0643]
Labeling for Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biosimilar Products;
Draft Guidance for Industry; Availability
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice of availability.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing
the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled ``Labeling
for Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biosimilar Products.'' This draft
guidance is intended to help applicants develop draft labeling for
proposed
[[Page 63958]]
biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar products. The recommendations
for biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar product labeling in this
draft guidance pertain only to the prescribing information, except for
certain recommendations pertaining to FDA-approved patient labeling
(e.g., Patient Information, Medication Guide, Instructions for Use).
This draft guidance provides an overview of FDA's recommendations for
labeling for biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar products. When
finalized, this draft guidance will revise and replace the guidance for
industry entitled ``Labeling for Biosimilar Products.''
DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on the draft
guidance by November 17, 2023 to ensure that the Agency considers your
comment on this draft guidance before it begins work on the final
version of the guidance.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on any guidance at any time as
follows:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2016-D-0643 for ``Labeling for Biosimilar and Interchangeable
Biosimilar Products.'' Received comments will be placed in the docket
and, except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,''
publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets
Management Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-
402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
You may submit comments on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single copies of the draft guidance to
the Division of Drug Information, Center for Drug Evaluation and
Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10001 New Hampshire Ave.,
Hillandale Building, 4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002; or the
Office of Communication, Outreach and Development, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send
one self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in processing
your requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for electronic
access to the draft guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sandra Benton, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 22, Rm. 1132, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-
1042, [email protected]; or Anne Taylor, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7301, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 240-
402-7911.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry
entitled ``Labeling for Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biosimilar
Products.'' Section 351(k) of the Public Health Service Act (PHS Act)
(42 U.S.C. 262(k)) provides an abbreviated licensure pathway for
biological products shown to be biosimilar to, or interchangeable with,
an FDA-licensed reference product. Section 351(k) of the PHS Act sets
forth the requirements for an application for a proposed biosimilar
product and an application or a supplement for a proposed
interchangeable biosimilar product. Under section 351(k) of the PHS
Act, a proposed biological product that is demonstrated to be
biosimilar to, or interchangeable with, a reference product can rely on
certain existing scientific knowledge about the safety, purity, and
potency of the reference product to support licensure, and this is
reflected in the approach to biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar
product labeling.
In this draft guidance, FDA outlines its recommendations for
biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar product labeling. A
demonstration of biosimilarity or interchangeability means, among other
things, that FDA has determined that there are no clinically meaningful
differences between the proposed product and the
[[Page 63959]]
reference product in terms of safety, purity, and potency. Accordingly,
the draft guidance includes a recommendation that biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar product applicants should incorporate
relevant data and information from the reference product labeling, with
appropriate modifications.
When finalized, this draft guidance will revise and replace the
guidance for industry entitled ``Labeling for Biosimilar Products''
(available at https://www.fda.gov/media/96894/download) issued July 19,
2018 (83 FR 34141). Significant changes from the final to this draft
include recommendations on the following topics:
Labeling for interchangeable biosimilar products;
Product identification when the reference product labeling
describes a clinical study conducted with a non-U.S.-approved
biological product;
Pediatric use statements; and
Incorporating relevant immunogenicity data and information
from the reference product labeling in the biosimilar or
interchangeable biosimilar product labeling.
This draft guidance also addresses topics previously addressed in
Q.I.27 and Q.I.28 of the draft guidance ``Biosimilarity and
Interchangeability: Additional Draft Q&As on Biosimilar Development and
the BPCI Act'' issued on November 19, 2020 (Additional Draft Q&As
guidance). FDA considered comments it received regarding these Q&As
when preparing this draft guidance. The Additional Draft Q&As guidance
has been revised to remove Q.I.27 and Q.I.28, with the remaining Q&As
unchanged. The remaining Q&As can be found in the draft guidance
``Biosimilarity and Interchangeability: Additional Draft Q&As on
Biosimilar Development and the BPCI Act (Revision 1).''
Eight years have passed since FDA approved the first biosimilar
product. In this time, FDA has approved over 40 biosimilar products,
including multiple interchangeable biosimilar products, and has gained
valuable experience about labeling considerations for biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar products, including labeling statements in
the Highlights of the Prescribing Information that explain
biosimilarity and interchangeability. First, it has become clear that
an applicant may choose to submit a single 351(k) biologics license
application (BLA) seeking to license both biosimilar and
interchangeable biosimilar products. Draft labeling for such
applications would need to address both biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products, and the status of a particular product within such
a BLA can change over time, for example, as relevant exclusivities
expire. Determining how to appropriately label such products and keep
labeling up to date without causing undue confusion has proven
challenging. Moreover, a labeling statement noting that certain
products within a 351(k) BLA have been approved as interchangeable, and
explaining the interchangeability standard, is not likely to be useful
to prescribers, who can prescribe both biosimilar and interchangeable
biosimilar products in place of the reference product with equal
confidence that they are as safe and effective as their reference
products. Additionally, FDA's Purple Book Database of Licensed
Biological Products (the Purple Book) (available at https://purplebooksearch.fda.gov) has evolved as a resource for patients,
pharmacists, physicians, and other health care providers to easily
identify approved biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar products.
Because the Purple Book is available as an easy-to-use resource for
pharmacists, and interchangeability, as defined in section 351(i)(3) of
the PHS Act, pertains to substitution of an interchangeable biosimilar
product for its reference product ``without the intervention of the
[prescribing] health care provider'' (i.e., pharmacy-level
substitution), information about interchangeability is more
appropriately located in the Purple Book rather than labeling.
Consistent with this evolution in our thinking, the draft guidance
states that both biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar products
should contain the same biosimilarity statement in the Highlights of
the Prescribing Information. This statement is applicable to biosimilar
and interchangeable biosimilar products. Accordingly, as described
above, FDA has withdrawn the Q&As in its Additional Draft Q&As guidance
regarding inclusion of an interchangeability statement in the labeling
of products licensed as interchangeable.
Finally, we invite comment on biosimilarity statements, such as a
statement described in section IV.C.1.b of the draft guidance, in the
Highlights of the Prescribing Information. Specifically, FDA invites
comment on how useful such biosimilarity statements have been for
healthcare practitioners and the public, whether such statements can be
improved to provide more clarity on what biosimilarity means, and
whether biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar product labeling
should include such a statement at all.
This draft guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good
guidance practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The draft guidance, when
finalized, will represent the current thinking of FDA on ``Labeling for
Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biosimilar Products.'' It does not
establish any rights for any person and is not binding on FDA or the
public. You can use an alternative approach if it satisfies the
requirements of the applicable statutes and regulations.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
While this guidance contains no collection of information, it does
refer to previously approved FDA collections of information. Therefore,
clearance by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521) is not
required for this guidance. The previously approved collections of
information are subject to review by OMB under the PRA. The collections
of information for the submission of a BLA under section 351(k) of the
PHS Act have been approved under OMB control number 0910-0718; the
collections of information in 21 CFR 201.56 and 201.57 for the
submission of labeling have been approved under OMB control number
0910-0572; the collections of information in 21 CFR part 208 for
Medication Guides have been approved under OMB control number 0910-
0393; the collections of information in 21 CFR 312.47 for meetings with
FDA have been approved under OMB control number 0910-0014; the
collections of information in 21 CFR part 600 for the submission of
adverse experience reporting for licensed biological products and
general records have been approved under OMB control number 0910-0308;
and the collections of information in 21 CFR part 601 for the
submission of labeling in a BLA or supplement to a BLA have been
approved under OMB control number 0910-0338.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet may obtain the draft guidance
at https://www.fda.gov/drugs/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information/guidances-drugs, https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances, https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents, or https://www.regulations.gov.
[[Page 63960]]
Dated: September 13, 2023.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023-20141 Filed 9-15-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P