Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Engines, 63014-63016 [2023-19793]
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63014
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 177 / Thursday, September 14, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
of this material at NARA, email
fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street,
Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: (781)
238–7178; email: alexei.t.marqueen@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Issued on September 7, 2023.
Ross Landes,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–19898 Filed 9–13–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2023–1208; Project
Identifier AD–2023–00325–E; Amendment
39–22545; AD 2023–18–04]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
General Electric Company (GE) Model
CF6–80E1A2, CF6–80E1A3, CF6–
80E1A4, and CF6–80E1A4/B engines.
This AD was prompted by a
manufacturer investigation that revealed
that a certain forward outer seal and
certain high-pressure turbine rotor
(HPTR) stage 1 disks and rotating seals
were manufactured from material
suspected to contain iron inclusion,
which may cause reduced material
properties and a lower fatigue life
capability. This AD requires the
replacement of the affected forward
outer seal, HPTR stage 1 disks, and
rotating seals. The FAA is issuing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: This AD is effective October 19,
2023.
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2023–1208; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, any comments
received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Alexei Marqueen, Aviation Safety
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:54 Sep 13, 2023
Jkt 259001
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain GE Model CF6–80E1A2,
CF6–80E1A3, CF6–80E1A4, and CF6–
80E1A4/B engines. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
June 9, 2023 (88 FR 37812). The NPRM
was prompted by a report from the
manufacturer that a certain forward
outer seal and certain HPTR stage 1
disks and rotating seals were made from
billets manufactured from material that
is suspected to contain iron inclusion.
Such iron inclusion may cause
premature fracture and subsequent
uncontained failure. The FAA has
determined that the operators with
affected HPTR stage 1 disks have
proactively removed these parts from
service. As a result, the compliance time
for removal and replacement of the
affected HPTR stage 1 disks is before
further flight. This condition, if not
addressed, could result in uncontained
debris release, damage to the engine,
and damage to the aircraft. In the
NPRM, the FAA proposed to require the
removal of a certain forward outer seal
and certain HPTR stage 1 disks and
rotating seals from service and
replacement with parts eligible for
installation. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness
Directive
Comments
The FAA received comments from
two commenters. The commenters were
Delta Air Lines, Inc. (DAL) and EVA
Air. The following presents the
comments received on the NPRM and
the FAA’s response to each comment.
No Affected Parts
EVA Air commented that its fleet does
not have any affected parts. The FAA
acknowledges this comment.
Request To Expand Applicability and
Add Parts Prohibition Requirement
DAL commented that according to the
engine illustrated parts catalog, the
R88DT rotor on the CF6–80E1 fleet of
engines could be installed on the CF6–
80C2 fleet of engines, specifically on the
–B2F, –B4F, –B6F, –B7F, and –B8F
variants. The commenter reasoned that
without a part installation prohibition
in the proposed AD, the affected parts
PO 00000
Frm 00022
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
would be eligible for installation on the
non-CF6–80E1 engines after the
required removal action in the AD. DAL
requested that the FAA revise the
proposed AD to add certain engine
variants to paragraph (c), Applicability,
and to add a parts installation
prohibition to paragraph (g), Required
Actions, to prevent installation of the
removed parts on non-CF6–80E1
engines.
The FAA disagrees. This AD applies
to engine models known to have
affected parts installed. Paragraph (g) of
this AD requires the removal of the
affected parts from service. Since the
FAA and the manufacturer know where
these parts are, and parts removed from
service by AD action are not serviceable
and not eligible for re-installation on
any engine, it is not necessary to revise
paragraph (c) of this AD to add engine
variants and revise paragraph (g) of this
AD to prohibit installation of the
removed parts. Additionally, adding
new engine variants to this AD would
delay final issuance of this AD, as such
a change would increase the scope of
this AD, requiring new notice and
comment. We may consider separate
rulemaking, however. The FAA did not
change this AD as a result of these
comments.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data,
considered any comments received, and
determined that air safety requires
adopting this AD as proposed.
Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products. Except for minor editorial
changes, and any other changes
described previously, this AD is
adopted as proposed in the NPRM.
None of the changes will increase the
economic burden on any operator.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD to be an
interim action. This unsafe condition is
still under investigation by the
manufacturer and, depending on the
results of that investigation, the FAA
may consider further rulemaking action.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 1 engine installed on airplanes of
U.S. registry. This engine requires
replacement of the rotating seal. The
FAA estimates that there are no engines
installed on airplanes of U.S. registry
that requires replacement of the forward
outer seal or HPTR stage 1 disk.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this AD:
E:\FR\FM\14SER1.SGM
14SER1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 177 / Thursday, September 14, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
63015
ESTIMATED COSTS
Cost per
product
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Replace HPTR stage 1 disk ....................
Replace rotating seal ...............................
Replace forward outer seal .....................
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 .....
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 .....
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 .....
$1,479,623 (prorated) ...
$732,517 (prorated) ......
$1,290,000 (prorated) ...
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
Cost on U.S.
operators
$1,480,303
733,197
1,290,680
$0
733,197
0
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2023–18–04 General Electric Company:
Amendment 39–22545; Docket No.
FAA–2023–1208; Project Identifier AD–
2023–00325–E.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective October 19, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric
Company Model CF6–80E1A2, CF6–80E1A3,
CF6–80E1A4, and CF6–80E1A4/B engines
with an installed forward outer seal, highpressure turbine rotor (HPTR) stage 1 disk, or
rotating seal having a part number (P/N) and
serial number (S/N) identified in Table 1 to
paragraph (c) of this AD.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (c)—AFFECTED FORWARD OUTER SEAL, HPTR STAGE 1 DISKS, AND ROTATING SEALS
Part name
P/N
Forward outer seal ...................................................................
HPTR stage 1 disk ..................................................................
1778M70P03 ...........................................................................
1863M36G06 ...........................................................................
Rotating seal ............................................................................
1778M69P06 ...........................................................................
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7250, Turbine Section.
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in uncontained debris release, damage
to the engine, and damage to the aircraft.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a manufacturer
investigation that revealed that a certain
forward outer seal and certain HPTR stage 1
disks and rotating seals were manufactured
from material suspected to contain iron
inclusion, which may cause reduced material
properties and a lower fatigue life capability.
The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent
fracture and subsequent uncontained failure
of a certain forward outer seal and certain
HPTR stage 1 disks and rotating seals. The
(f) Compliance
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15:54 Sep 13, 2023
Jkt 259001
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) At the next piece-part exposure of the
affected forward outer seal or before the
affected forward outer seal exceeds 5,400
cycles since new (CSN), whichever occurs
first after the effective date of this AD,
remove the affected forward outer seal from
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Part S/N
NCU65340
TMT5TD23
TMT5TD26
TMT5TD27
BTB20610
BTB20611
BTB20612
BTB26650
service and replace with a part eligible for
installation.
(2) At the next piece-part exposure of the
affected rotating seal or before the affected
rotating seal exceeds 5,200 CSN, whichever
occurs first after the effective date of this AD,
remove the affected rotating seal from service
and replace with a part eligible for
installation.
(3) Before further flight after the effective
date of this AD, remove the affected HPTR
stage 1 disk from service and replace with a
part eligible for installation.
E:\FR\FM\14SER1.SGM
14SER1
63016
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 177 / Thursday, September 14, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
(h) Definitions
(1) For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘part
eligible for installation’’ is any forward outer
seal, HPTR stage 1 disk, or rotating seal that
does not have a P/N and S/N identified in
Table 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, ‘‘piece-part
exposure’’ is when the affected part is
removed from the engine and completely
disassembled.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, AIR–520, Continued
Operational Safety Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the branch, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j) of this AD and email to: ANEAD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Alexei Marqueen, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone: (781) 238–7178;
email: alexei.t.marqueen@faa.gov.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
None.
Issued on September 7, 2023.
Ross Landes,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–19793 Filed 9–13–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
22 CFR Part 126
[Public Notice: 12155]
RIN 1400–AF69
International Traffic in Arms
Regulations: Prohibited Exports,
Imports, and Sales to or From Certain
Countries—Cyprus
Department of State.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Department of State is
amending the International Traffic in
Arms Regulations to reflect current
defense trade policy toward Cyprus.
DATES: This rule is effective on October
1, 2023.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Maria Tatarska, Foreign Affairs Officer,
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:54 Sep 13, 2023
Jkt 259001
Office of Defense Trade Controls Policy,
U.S. Department of State, telephone
(771) 205–7671; email
DDTCCustomerService@state.gov.
ATTN: Regulatory Change, ITAR
Section 126.1 Cyprus Country Policy
Update.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section
1250A(d) of the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
(Pub. L. 116–92) (2020 NDAA) and
section 205(d) of the Eastern
Mediterranean Security and Energy
Partnership Act of 2019 (Pub. L. 116–94,
Div. J.) (EMSEPA) provide that the
policy of denial for exports, reexports,
and transfers of defense articles on the
United States Munitions List to the
Republic of Cyprus shall remain in
place unless the President determines
and certifies to the appropriate
congressional committees, not less than
annually, that: (A) the Government of
the Republic of Cyprus is continuing to
cooperate with the United States
Government in efforts to implement
reforms on anti-money laundering
regulations and financial regulatory
oversight; and (B) the Government of the
Republic of Cyprus has made and is
continuing to take the steps necessary to
deny Russian military vessels access to
ports for refueling and servicing.
On April 14, 2020, the President
delegated to the Secretary of State the
functions and authorities vested by the
2020 NDAA and the EMSEPA (85 FR
35797, June 12, 2020). On August 14,
2023, utilizing these authorities, the
Secretary of State certified to the
appropriate congressional committees
that the Republic of Cyprus meets the
statutory requirements to remove the
policy of denial for exports, reexports,
and transfers of defense articles to the
Republic of Cyprus for fiscal year 2024.
The Secretary of State further approved
the suspension of the policy of denial
for exports, reexports, and transfers of
defense articles and defense services to
the Republic of Cyprus for fiscal year
2024. In conjunction with this action,
the Secretary of State also suspended
the policy of denial for retransfers and
temporary imports destined for or
originating in the Republic of Cyprus
and brokering activities involving the
Republic of Cyprus for fiscal year 2024.
Accordingly, the Department now
amends section 126.1 of the
International Traffic in Arms
Regulations (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120
through 130) to specify that the
Republic of Cyprus’ status as a
proscribed destination is suspended
from October 1, 2023, through
September 30, 2024. This action
continues the Department’s current
PO 00000
Frm 00024
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
policy, which suspended the status of
the Republic of Cyprus as a proscribed
destination under § 126.1 of the ITAR
on October 1, 2022.
As a result of this change, certain
exemptions to licensing requirements
continue to be available for exports,
reexports, retransfers, and temporary
imports destined for or originating in
the Republic of Cyprus and brokering
activities involving the Republic of
Cyprus, provided the conditions for use
of those exemptions are met.
Applications for licenses and other
authorizations submitted to the
Directorate of Defense Trade Controls
involving the Republic of Cyprus and
nationals of the Republic of Cyprus are
subject to case-by-case review.
Regulatory Analysis and Notices
Administrative Procedure Act
This rulemaking is exempt from
section 553 of the Administrative
Procedure Act (APA) pursuant to
section 553(a)(1) as a military or foreign
affairs function of the United States. As
the provisions of section 553 do not
apply to this rulemaking, the
Department is publishing this rule
without a delay in its effective date or
a request for public comment.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Since this rule is exempt from the
notice-and-comment rulemaking
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 553, it does not
require analysis under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
This rulemaking does not involve a
mandate that will result in the
expenditure by State, local, and tribal
governments, in the aggregate, or by the
private sector, of $100 million or more
in any year and it will not significantly
or uniquely affect small governments.
Therefore, no actions were deemed
necessary under the provisions of the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995.
Congressional Review Act
It is the view of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs that
this rulemaking is not a major rule
under the criteria of 5 U.S.C. 804. This
rule will not increase costs or prices and
should have no adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment,
productivity, innovation, or the ability
of U.S.-based enterprises to compete
with foreign-based enterprises in
domestic and export markets. The
Department does not expect this rule to
have an annual effect on the economy
of $100 million or more.
E:\FR\FM\14SER1.SGM
14SER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 177 (Thursday, September 14, 2023)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63014-63016]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-19793]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2023-1208; Project Identifier AD-2023-00325-E;
Amendment 39-22545; AD 2023-18-04]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain General Electric Company (GE) Model CF6-80E1A2, CF6-80E1A3,
CF6-80E1A4, and CF6-80E1A4/B engines. This AD was prompted by a
manufacturer investigation that revealed that a certain forward outer
seal and certain high-pressure turbine rotor (HPTR) stage 1 disks and
rotating seals were manufactured from material suspected to contain
iron inclusion, which may cause reduced material properties and a lower
fatigue life capability. This AD requires the replacement of the
affected forward outer seal, HPTR stage 1 disks, and rotating seals.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective October 19, 2023.
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2023-1208; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this final rule, any comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alexei Marqueen, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198; phone:
(781) 238-7178; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain GE Model CF6-
80E1A2, CF6-80E1A3, CF6-80E1A4, and CF6-80E1A4/B engines. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on June 9, 2023 (88 FR 37812). The
NPRM was prompted by a report from the manufacturer that a certain
forward outer seal and certain HPTR stage 1 disks and rotating seals
were made from billets manufactured from material that is suspected to
contain iron inclusion. Such iron inclusion may cause premature
fracture and subsequent uncontained failure. The FAA has determined
that the operators with affected HPTR stage 1 disks have proactively
removed these parts from service. As a result, the compliance time for
removal and replacement of the affected HPTR stage 1 disks is before
further flight. This condition, if not addressed, could result in
uncontained debris release, damage to the engine, and damage to the
aircraft. In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require the removal of a
certain forward outer seal and certain HPTR stage 1 disks and rotating
seals from service and replacement with parts eligible for
installation. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive
Comments
The FAA received comments from two commenters. The commenters were
Delta Air Lines, Inc. (DAL) and EVA Air. The following presents the
comments received on the NPRM and the FAA's response to each comment.
No Affected Parts
EVA Air commented that its fleet does not have any affected parts.
The FAA acknowledges this comment.
Request To Expand Applicability and Add Parts Prohibition Requirement
DAL commented that according to the engine illustrated parts
catalog, the R88DT rotor on the CF6-80E1 fleet of engines could be
installed on the CF6-80C2 fleet of engines, specifically on the -B2F, -
B4F, -B6F, -B7F, and -B8F variants. The commenter reasoned that without
a part installation prohibition in the proposed AD, the affected parts
would be eligible for installation on the non-CF6-80E1 engines after
the required removal action in the AD. DAL requested that the FAA
revise the proposed AD to add certain engine variants to paragraph (c),
Applicability, and to add a parts installation prohibition to paragraph
(g), Required Actions, to prevent installation of the removed parts on
non-CF6-80E1 engines.
The FAA disagrees. This AD applies to engine models known to have
affected parts installed. Paragraph (g) of this AD requires the removal
of the affected parts from service. Since the FAA and the manufacturer
know where these parts are, and parts removed from service by AD action
are not serviceable and not eligible for re-installation on any engine,
it is not necessary to revise paragraph (c) of this AD to add engine
variants and revise paragraph (g) of this AD to prohibit installation
of the removed parts. Additionally, adding new engine variants to this
AD would delay final issuance of this AD, as such a change would
increase the scope of this AD, requiring new notice and comment. We may
consider separate rulemaking, however. The FAA did not change this AD
as a result of these comments.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered any comments
received, and determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as
proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products. Except for minor editorial changes, and
any other changes described previously, this AD is adopted as proposed
in the NPRM. None of the changes will increase the economic burden on
any operator.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD to be an interim action. This unsafe
condition is still under investigation by the manufacturer and,
depending on the results of that investigation, the FAA may consider
further rulemaking action.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 1 engine installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry. This engine requires replacement of the
rotating seal. The FAA estimates that there are no engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry that requires replacement of the forward
outer seal or HPTR stage 1 disk.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
[[Page 63015]]
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace HPTR stage 1 disk......... 8 work-hours x $85 $1,479,623 (prorated) $1,480,303 $0
per hour = $680.
Replace rotating seal............. 8 work-hours x $85 $732,517 (prorated).. 733,197 733,197
per hour = $680.
Replace forward outer seal........ 8 work-hours x $85 $1,290,000 (prorated) 1,290,680 0
per hour = $680.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2023-18-04 General Electric Company: Amendment 39-22545; Docket No.
FAA-2023-1208; Project Identifier AD-2023-00325-E.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective October 19, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric Company Model CF6-80E1A2,
CF6-80E1A3, CF6-80E1A4, and CF6-80E1A4/B engines with an installed
forward outer seal, high-pressure turbine rotor (HPTR) stage 1 disk,
or rotating seal having a part number (P/N) and serial number (S/N)
identified in Table 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD.
Table 1 to Paragraph (c)--Affected Forward Outer Seal, HPTR Stage 1
Disks, and Rotating Seals
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Part name P/N Part S/N
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Forward outer seal............ 1778M70P03........... NCU65340
HPTR stage 1 disk............. 1863M36G06........... TMT5TD23
TMT5TD26
TMT5TD27
Rotating seal................. 1778M69P06........... BTB20610
BTB20611
BTB20612
BTB26650
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a manufacturer investigation that
revealed that a certain forward outer seal and certain HPTR stage 1
disks and rotating seals were manufactured from material suspected
to contain iron inclusion, which may cause reduced material
properties and a lower fatigue life capability. The FAA is issuing
this AD to prevent fracture and subsequent uncontained failure of a
certain forward outer seal and certain HPTR stage 1 disks and
rotating seals. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result
in uncontained debris release, damage to the engine, and damage to
the aircraft.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) At the next piece-part exposure of the affected forward
outer seal or before the affected forward outer seal exceeds 5,400
cycles since new (CSN), whichever occurs first after the effective
date of this AD, remove the affected forward outer seal from service
and replace with a part eligible for installation.
(2) At the next piece-part exposure of the affected rotating
seal or before the affected rotating seal exceeds 5,200 CSN,
whichever occurs first after the effective date of this AD, remove
the affected rotating seal from service and replace with a part
eligible for installation.
(3) Before further flight after the effective date of this AD,
remove the affected HPTR stage 1 disk from service and replace with
a part eligible for installation.
[[Page 63016]]
(h) Definitions
(1) For the purpose of this AD, a ``part eligible for
installation'' is any forward outer seal, HPTR stage 1 disk, or
rotating seal that does not have a P/N and S/N identified in Table 1
to paragraph (c) of this AD.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, ``piece-part exposure'' is when
the affected part is removed from the engine and completely
disassembled.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the branch, send it to the
attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and
email to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Alexei Marqueen,
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines,
WA 98198; phone: (781) 238-7178; email: [email protected].
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
None.
Issued on September 7, 2023.
Ross Landes,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023-19793 Filed 9-13-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P