Improving Access to Public Benefit Programs; Request for Comment, 44813-44815 [2023-14634]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 133 / Thursday, July 13, 2023 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–6381–N–01]
Improving Access to Public Benefit
Programs; Request for Comment
Office of Policy Development
and Research, Department of Housing
and Urban Development, HUD.
ACTION: Request for comments.
AGENCY:
The Department of Housing
and Urban Development is seeking
comments from the public regarding the
burden faced when applying for or
maintaining eligibility for HUD’s
housing programs. HUD recognizes that
these administrative hurdles and
paperwork burdens disproportionately
fall on the most vulnerable populations
and prevent individuals and entities
from accessing benefits for which they
are legally eligible. Public comment
submitted in response to this request for
comment will assist HUD in better
understanding, identifying, and
reducing HUD’s public program
administrative burden and ultimately
further its mission to pursue
transformative housing and communitybuilding policies and programs.
DATES: Comment Due Date: August 14,
2023.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit comments responsive
to this request for comment. There are
three methods for submitting public
comments. All submissions must refer
to the above docket number and title.
1. Electronic Submission of
Comments. Comments may be
submitted electronically through the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly
encourages commenters to submit
comments electronically through
www.regulations.gov. Electronic
submission of comments allows the
commenter maximum time to prepare
and submit a comment, ensures timely
receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to
make comments immediately available
to the public. Comments submitted
electronically through
www.regulations.gov can be viewed by
other commenters and interested
members of the public. Commenters
should follow the instructions provided
on that website to submit comments
electronically.
2. Submission of Comments by Mail.
Comments may be submitted by mail to
the Regulations Division, Office of
General Counsel, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
7th Street SW, Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410–0500.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:24 Jul 12, 2023
Jkt 259001
3. Submission of Comments by
Electronic Mail. Comments may be
submitted by electronic mail to the
Regulations Division, Office of General
Counsel, Department of Housing and
Urban Development at improving
accesstopublicbenefitprograms@
hud.gov.
Note: To receive consideration as a
public comment, comments must be
submitted through one of the three
methods specified above.
Public Inspection of Public
Comments. Copies of all comments
submitted will be available for
inspection and downloading at
www.regulations.gov. HUD will also
make all properly submitted comments
and communications available for
public inspection and copying during
regular business hours at the above
address. Due to security measures at the
HUD Headquarters building, you must
schedule an appointment in advance to
review the public comments by calling
the Regulations Division at 202–708–
3055 (this is not a toll-free number).
HUD welcomes and is prepared to
receive calls from individuals who are
deaf or hard of hearing, as well as
individuals with speech or
communication disabilities. To learn
more about how to make an accessible
telephone call, please visit https://
www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/
telecommunications-relay-service-trs.
Copies of all comments submitted are
available for inspection and
downloading at www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Richardson, General Deputy
Assistant Secretary, Office of Policy
Development and Research, Department
of Housing and Urban Development,
451 7th Street SW, Room 8100,
Washington, DC 20410, telephone 202–
402–5706 (this is not a toll-free
number). HUD welcomes and is
prepared to receive calls from
individuals who are deaf or hard of
hearing, as well as individuals with
speech or communication disabilities.
To learn more about how to make an
accessible telephone call, please visit
https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/
telecommunications-relay-service-trs.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Applying for and maintaining
eligibility for public benefits and
services, including housing programs,
often requires completing and
submitting a variety of forms. HUD and
its housing partners that administer its
programs (including Public Housing
Authorities, State and local
governments, non-profit recipients of
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
44813
CDBG programs, Multifamily Housing
owners, and FHA lenders) use the
information collected by these forms to
determine whether applicants are
eligible or if current recipients continue
to be eligible. These forms and other
methods of information collections may
create burdens that disproportionately
fall on the most vulnerable populations
and prevent individuals and entities
from accessing services for which they
are legally eligible. These burdens
include the expenditure of time, effort,
or financial resources to generate,
maintain, or provide information to
HUD or its housing partners. For
example, individuals may be required to
provide a list of family members, the
family’s total annual family income, the
assets available to each family member
in the household, and the value of such
assets in order to access public housing.
Individuals applying for or maintaining
eligibility for public benefits or services
may also face burdens such as time
spent gathering records and
documentation needed to prove
eligibility, travel time associated with
developing and submitting the
collection, or even time waiting to speak
with agency personnel.
Consistent with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA),1 agencies
must ensure that both the quantitative
burden estimates and the narrative
description supporting its information
collection requests reflect the beginningto-end experience of completing the
information collection activity.
Specifically, the burden faced by
individuals applying for and
maintaining eligibility for public
benefits should also include:
—Information and learning costs,
which refer to the time, effort, money,
and other resources that individuals
need to expend to learn about the
existence of a public service or benefit,
rules governing their eligibility and
application, certification, benefits
maintenance, and post-award reporting
or recertification processes.
—Compliance costs, which refer to
the time, effort, money, and other
resources that individuals need to
expend to follow through with program
application, certification, or
recertification, including filling out
necessary paperwork, waiting for
correspondence from program agencies,
planning for in-person meetings, and
producing documentation to confirm
their eligibility (for instance, records of
household composition, income, or
assets).
1 Public Law 104–13 (1995) (codified at 44 U.S.C.
3501–3520).
E:\FR\FM\13JYN1.SGM
13JYN1
44814
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 133 / Thursday, July 13, 2023 / Notices
—Psychological costs, which refer to
the cognitive load, discomfort, stress,
anxiety, distrust, or loss of autonomy or
dignity that individuals may experience
as a result of attempting to access a
public benefit or service.
—Redemption costs, which refer to
the time, effort, money, and other
resources that individuals need to
expend to use public benefits or services
where beneficiaries or participants must
navigate third-party agents or vendors.
Every step in applying for or
maintaining eligibility for public
benefits represents a burden that could
result in individuals or entities
justifiably becoming too discouraged to
complete the process and thus not
receiving public benefits for which they
are legally eligible.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
II. Improving Access to Public Benefits
Programs Through the Paperwork
Reduction Act (OMB M–22–10)
On April 13, 2022, OMB issued a
memorandum entitled, ‘‘Improving
Access to Public Benefits Programs
Through the Paperwork Reduction Act’’
(OMB M–22–10),2 to assist Federal
agencies to, among other things, reduce
administrative burdens on individuals
when accessing public benefits
programs.3 OMB M–22–10 discusses
how the process of understanding,
completing, and submitting forms
associated with public benefits can
impose burdens on potential
beneficiaries ‘‘that could result in
individuals or entities justifiably
becoming too discouraged to complete
the process and thus not receiving
public benefits for which they are
legally eligible.’’ OMB M–22–10
recognizes that burdens that seem minor
when designing and implementing a
program can have substantial negative
effects for individuals already facing
scarcity.4
Through Federal agencies’ PRA
processes, OMB M–22–10 encourages
agencies to (1) more completely and
transparently articulate burdens
experienced by the public when
accessing public benefits programs and
(2) use that analysis to minimize Federal
information collection burdens, with
2 Available at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wpcontent/uploads/2022/04/M-22-10.pdf.
3 As used in OMB M–22–10, ‘‘public benefits
programs’’ is construed widely to include social
welfare programs; social insurance programs; tax
credits; and other cash, loan, or in-kind assistance,
particularly those intended to support in-need
individuals or communities.
4 See, e.g., Office of Management and Budget,
Study to Identify Methods to Assess Equity: Report
to the President (July 2021), available at https://
www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/
OMB-Report-on-E013985-Implementation_508Compliant-Secure-v1.1.pdf.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:24 Jul 12, 2023
Jkt 259001
particular emphasis on those
individuals and entities most adversely
affected by these burdens, particularly
for historically underserved
communities. OMB M–22–10 also calls
on Federal agencies to emphasize
systematic, rather than one-off, public
program administrative burden
reduction initiatives, including
reviewing if every burden identified in
an information collection request is
strictly necessary under the relevant
authorizing statute or program
implementation regulation.
III. Purpose of This Request for
Comment
HUD’s overarching goal is to pursue
transformative housing and communitybuilding policy and programs. To
accomplish this goal and continue its
efforts to reduce administrative burden,
improve the customer experience for
individuals seeking and receiving HUD
services, and actively solicit input of
program beneficiaries, HUD is soliciting
comment to better understand, identify,
and reduce the public program
administrative burdens imposed
through HUD’s forms and other
information collections that are
experienced by members of the public
who are entitled to benefits through one
or more HUD public benefits programs.5
While certain HUD programs impose
administrative burdens directly from
HUD onto members of the public, much
of HUD’s work involves providing
funding to State, local, or Tribal
governments, grant recipients,
nonprofits, businesses, or other entities
that then provide a benefit to eligible
members of the public through a
program or service, often with the
requirement that information be
collected to satisfy HUD program
compliance requirements in addition to
their own and those of other Federal
agencies. Given that HUD commonly
provides funding for benefits but does
not directly administer the programs or
services to the public, HUD also invites
public input relating to how HUD can
reduce its program compliance
information collection requirements for
administrators of HUD funding, as well
as how HUD might encourage
administrators of HUD-funded programs
or services to reduce their own public
program administrative burden. HUD’s
specific questions regarding better
understanding, identifying, and
reducing public program administrative
5 As used in this request for comment, ‘‘HUD
public benefits programs’’ refers generally to any
HUD program or service that benefits eligible
members of the public.
PO 00000
Frm 00040
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
burdens are provided in the following
section.
IV. Specific Information Requested
While HUD welcomes all comments
relevant to better understanding,
identifying, and reducing the public
program administrative burdens relating
to HUD public benefits programs, HUD
is particularly interested in receiving
input on the questions listed below. To
assist commenters, HUD provides the
following guidance:
What do we mean by ‘‘form’’?
When we ask the questions about
‘‘forms’’ we mean both paper forms as
well as online or electronic forms such
as web applications. This includes
situations where you may verbally
provide your responses instead of
physically completing a form, such as
through an in-person or phone-based
interview. HUD is interested in forms
produced directly by HUD as well as
forms that are created by HUD program
administrators (e.g., Public Housing
Authorities, State and local
governments, non-profit recipients of
CDBG and CDBG–DR programs,
Multifamily Housing owners, FHA
lenders, Continuums of Care) that are, at
least in part, implementing HUD
requirements.
What types of experiences with forms
are we interested in learning about and
what is helpful information to provide?
HUD is interested in hearing about
your experiences related to applying for
or accessing HUD programs and services
as well as experiences related to
maintaining eligibility for those
services, which might include activities
like ongoing reporting requirements or
recertification activities. While HUD is
interested in input from all commenters,
comments from organizations that
provide direct assistance to individuals
navigating application, reporting, and
recertification processes, as well as
individuals’ direct experience
completing and submitting forms, may
be particularly helpful in identifying
both unduly burdensome processes as
well as opportunities for mitigating
those burdens.
HUD is interested in understanding
circumstances regarding burdens
associated with completing or
submitting a form or set of forms as well
as suggestions for where there are
opportunities for improving the form or
experience by improving the
requirements, phrasing, design, or
associated processes with the form. To
your best ability, please describe in
detail what makes specific forms
burdensome or difficult to you, your
E:\FR\FM\13JYN1.SGM
13JYN1
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 133 / Thursday, July 13, 2023 / Notices
organization, or your organization’s
clients. If you are able, please identify
the name of the form, the form number,
or provide a link to where the form is
hosted.
When providing comments, please
indicate the specific question number to
which you are responding.
1. How can HUD reduce its public
program administrative burden across
HUD’s public benefits programs?
Specifically, is there information
currently being collected by HUD or
HUD program administrators (e.g.,
Public Housing Authorities, State and
local governments, non-profit recipients
of CDBG programs, Multifamily Housing
owners, FHA lenders) that have no
apparent use or benefit or can be
streamlined? Additional prompts
commenters’ may wish to consider
when developing their response to this
question:
a. Are there eligibility requirements or
questions on a form for a specific benefit
or program that are particularly difficult
to understand, respond to effectively,
demonstrate initial compliance with, or
maintain compliance with?
b. Does the form include
documentation requirements that could
be made simpler, less frequent, or more
helpful or flexible to meet the ability of
respondents to gather the
documentation?
c. Does completing the form involve
multiple touchpoints with either agency
or third-party personnel, such as
through calls to help lines, in-person
visits or consultations, or solicitation of
help from other non-profit, legal aid,
private legal counsel, or social service
agencies?
d. Are there significant discrepancies
in how certain forms are implemented
across States, localities, housing
authorities, or other HUD program
administrators responsible for collecting
this information? Could HUD provide
more standardized or template form or
web application tools to reduce the need
for non-Federal program administrators
to develop their own forms or web
applications?
e. Are there specific challenges that
persons with physical, speech, other
communication-related, or other
disabilities face in these processes that
HUD should further address? What
strategies or tools might succeed in
reducing burden for these groups?
f. Are there specific challenges that
persons with limited English
proficiency (LEP) face in these processes
that HUD should further address? What
strategies or tools might succeed in
reducing burden for these groups?
g. What specific challenges or barriers
are experienced by other vulnerable
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:24 Jul 12, 2023
Jkt 259001
sub-populations that may prevent
individuals and entities from accessing
benefits for which they are eligible?
What strategies or tools might succeed
in reducing burden for these groups?
2. Are there data currently collected
by HUD or HUD program administrators
that could be shared with other agencies
or program administrators to reduce the
information collection burden of those
programs? Are there data currently
collected by other programs or agencies
that if shared with HUD or HUD’s
program administrators could reduce
the information collection burden of
HUD’s programs? When responding,
please be specific about HUD and other
agency programs, including the form(s)
used by HUD or the other agency and
the specific data collected that could be
leveraged.
3. Are there data collected by HUD
that are not currently aggregated and
shared publicly that should be
aggregated and shared publicly to
increase the value of those data being
collected? Please be specific about
which data, the form number on which
it is collected, and how HUD might
aggregate the data to be useful for the
public.
4. How can HUD use artificial
intelligence, machine learning, or other
advanced data science tools to
automate, augment, or otherwise
streamline its various information
collections and the processes they
support? Please identify which
collections or processes could be
improved using these tools; how
advanced data science tools could help
to complete these forms or processes
more quickly and without sacrificing
accuracy or security or perpetuating bias
against certain populations; and any
estimated time or cost savings that
could result from these improvements.
Potential responses could include but
are not limited to processes related to
development approval, processing of
multifamily mortgage insurance
applications, and reviews of
applications submitted in response to
notices of funding opportunities.
5. Please provide any other input
relating to how HUD can better
understand, identify, and reduce the
public program administrative burden
associated with HUD’s public benefits
programs, including how HUD might
better use technology to support data
collection and data sharing.
Todd Richardson,
General Deputy Assistant Secretary, Office
of Policy Development and Research.
[FR Doc. 2023–14634 Filed 7–12–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210–67–P
PO 00000
Frm 00041
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
44815
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–7066–N–09]
60-Day Notice of Proposed Information
Collection: CDBG–PRICE Competition
Application Collection; OMB Control
No.: 2506–New
Office for Community Planning
and Development, HUD.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
HUD is seeking approval from
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for the information collection
described below. In accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act, HUD is
requesting comment from all interested
parties on the proposed collection of
information. The purpose of this notice
is to allow for 60 days of public
comment.
DATES: Comments Due Date: September
11, 2023.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit comments regarding
this proposal. Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collection can be sent
within 60 days of publication of this
notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/
PRAMain. Find this particular
information collection by selecting
‘‘Currently under 60-day Review—Open
for Public Comments’’ or by using the
search function. Interested persons are
also invited to submit comments
regarding this proposal by name and/or
OMB Control Number and can be sent
to: Colette Pollard, Reports Management
Officer, REE, Department of Housing
and Urban Development, 451 7th Street
SW, Room 8210, Washington, DC
20410–5000; telephone 202–402–3400
(this is not a toll-free number) or email
at PaperworkReductionActOffice@
hud.gov for a copy of the proposed
forms or other available information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jessie Handforth Kome, Director, Office
of Block Grant Assistance, Office of
Community Planning and Development,
Department of Housing and Urban
Development, 451 7th Street SW, Room
7282, Washington, DC 20410, telephone
number 202–708–3587 x5539. Facsimile
inquiries may be sent to Ms. Jessie
Handforth Kome at 202–708–0033.
Except for the ‘‘800’’ number, these
telephone numbers are not toll-free.
HUD welcomes and is prepared to
receive calls from individuals who are
deaf or hard of hearing, as well as
individuals with speech or
communication disabilities. To learn
more about how to make an accessible
telephone call, please visit https://
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\13JYN1.SGM
13JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 133 (Thursday, July 13, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44813-44815]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-14634]
[[Page 44813]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR-6381-N-01]
Improving Access to Public Benefit Programs; Request for Comment
AGENCY: Office of Policy Development and Research, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, HUD.
ACTION: Request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Housing and Urban Development is seeking
comments from the public regarding the burden faced when applying for
or maintaining eligibility for HUD's housing programs. HUD recognizes
that these administrative hurdles and paperwork burdens
disproportionately fall on the most vulnerable populations and prevent
individuals and entities from accessing benefits for which they are
legally eligible. Public comment submitted in response to this request
for comment will assist HUD in better understanding, identifying, and
reducing HUD's public program administrative burden and ultimately
further its mission to pursue transformative housing and community-
building policies and programs.
DATES: Comment Due Date: August 14, 2023.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments responsive
to this request for comment. There are three methods for submitting
public comments. All submissions must refer to the above docket number
and title.
1. Electronic Submission of Comments. Comments may be submitted
electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly encourages commenters to submit
comments electronically through www.regulations.gov. Electronic
submission of comments allows the commenter maximum time to prepare and
submit a comment, ensures timely receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to
make comments immediately available to the public. Comments submitted
electronically through www.regulations.gov can be viewed by other
commenters and interested members of the public. Commenters should
follow the instructions provided on that website to submit comments
electronically.
2. Submission of Comments by Mail. Comments may be submitted by
mail to the Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department
of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW, Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410-0500.
3. Submission of Comments by Electronic Mail. Comments may be
submitted by electronic mail to the Regulations Division, Office of
General Counsel, Department of Housing and Urban Development at
[email protected].
Note: To receive consideration as a public comment, comments must
be submitted through one of the three methods specified above.
Public Inspection of Public Comments. Copies of all comments
submitted will be available for inspection and downloading at
www.regulations.gov. HUD will also make all properly submitted comments
and communications available for public inspection and copying during
regular business hours at the above address. Due to security measures
at the HUD Headquarters building, you must schedule an appointment in
advance to review the public comments by calling the Regulations
Division at 202-708-3055 (this is not a toll-free number). HUD welcomes
and is prepared to receive calls from individuals who are deaf or hard
of hearing, as well as individuals with speech or communication
disabilities. To learn more about how to make an accessible telephone
call, please visit https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/telecommunications-relay-service-trs. Copies of all comments submitted
are available for inspection and downloading at www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Todd Richardson, General Deputy
Assistant Secretary, Office of Policy Development and Research,
Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW, Room
8100, Washington, DC 20410, telephone 202-402-5706 (this is not a toll-
free number). HUD welcomes and is prepared to receive calls from
individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, as well as individuals
with speech or communication disabilities. To learn more about how to
make an accessible telephone call, please visit https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/telecommunications-relay-service-trs.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Applying for and maintaining eligibility for public benefits and
services, including housing programs, often requires completing and
submitting a variety of forms. HUD and its housing partners that
administer its programs (including Public Housing Authorities, State
and local governments, non-profit recipients of CDBG programs,
Multifamily Housing owners, and FHA lenders) use the information
collected by these forms to determine whether applicants are eligible
or if current recipients continue to be eligible. These forms and other
methods of information collections may create burdens that
disproportionately fall on the most vulnerable populations and prevent
individuals and entities from accessing services for which they are
legally eligible. These burdens include the expenditure of time,
effort, or financial resources to generate, maintain, or provide
information to HUD or its housing partners. For example, individuals
may be required to provide a list of family members, the family's total
annual family income, the assets available to each family member in the
household, and the value of such assets in order to access public
housing. Individuals applying for or maintaining eligibility for public
benefits or services may also face burdens such as time spent gathering
records and documentation needed to prove eligibility, travel time
associated with developing and submitting the collection, or even time
waiting to speak with agency personnel.
Consistent with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA),\1\
agencies must ensure that both the quantitative burden estimates and
the narrative description supporting its information collection
requests reflect the beginning-to-end experience of completing the
information collection activity. Specifically, the burden faced by
individuals applying for and maintaining eligibility for public
benefits should also include:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Public Law 104-13 (1995) (codified at 44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
--Information and learning costs, which refer to the time, effort,
money, and other resources that individuals need to expend to learn
about the existence of a public service or benefit, rules governing
their eligibility and application, certification, benefits maintenance,
and post-award reporting or recertification processes.
--Compliance costs, which refer to the time, effort, money, and
other resources that individuals need to expend to follow through with
program application, certification, or recertification, including
filling out necessary paperwork, waiting for correspondence from
program agencies, planning for in-person meetings, and producing
documentation to confirm their eligibility (for instance, records of
household composition, income, or assets).
[[Page 44814]]
--Psychological costs, which refer to the cognitive load,
discomfort, stress, anxiety, distrust, or loss of autonomy or dignity
that individuals may experience as a result of attempting to access a
public benefit or service.
--Redemption costs, which refer to the time, effort, money, and
other resources that individuals need to expend to use public benefits
or services where beneficiaries or participants must navigate third-
party agents or vendors.
Every step in applying for or maintaining eligibility for public
benefits represents a burden that could result in individuals or
entities justifiably becoming too discouraged to complete the process
and thus not receiving public benefits for which they are legally
eligible.
II. Improving Access to Public Benefits Programs Through the Paperwork
Reduction Act (OMB M-22-10)
On April 13, 2022, OMB issued a memorandum entitled, ``Improving
Access to Public Benefits Programs Through the Paperwork Reduction
Act'' (OMB M-22-10),\2\ to assist Federal agencies to, among other
things, reduce administrative burdens on individuals when accessing
public benefits programs.\3\ OMB M-22-10 discusses how the process of
understanding, completing, and submitting forms associated with public
benefits can impose burdens on potential beneficiaries ``that could
result in individuals or entities justifiably becoming too discouraged
to complete the process and thus not receiving public benefits for
which they are legally eligible.'' OMB M-22-10 recognizes that burdens
that seem minor when designing and implementing a program can have
substantial negative effects for individuals already facing
scarcity.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Available at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/M-22-10.pdf.
\3\ As used in OMB M-22-10, ``public benefits programs'' is
construed widely to include social welfare programs; social
insurance programs; tax credits; and other cash, loan, or in-kind
assistance, particularly those intended to support in-need
individuals or communities.
\4\ See, e.g., Office of Management and Budget, Study to
Identify Methods to Assess Equity: Report to the President (July
2021), available at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/OMB-Report-on-E013985-Implementation_508-Compliant-Secure-v1.1.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Through Federal agencies' PRA processes, OMB M-22-10 encourages
agencies to (1) more completely and transparently articulate burdens
experienced by the public when accessing public benefits programs and
(2) use that analysis to minimize Federal information collection
burdens, with particular emphasis on those individuals and entities
most adversely affected by these burdens, particularly for historically
underserved communities. OMB M-22-10 also calls on Federal agencies to
emphasize systematic, rather than one-off, public program
administrative burden reduction initiatives, including reviewing if
every burden identified in an information collection request is
strictly necessary under the relevant authorizing statute or program
implementation regulation.
III. Purpose of This Request for Comment
HUD's overarching goal is to pursue transformative housing and
community-building policy and programs. To accomplish this goal and
continue its efforts to reduce administrative burden, improve the
customer experience for individuals seeking and receiving HUD services,
and actively solicit input of program beneficiaries, HUD is soliciting
comment to better understand, identify, and reduce the public program
administrative burdens imposed through HUD's forms and other
information collections that are experienced by members of the public
who are entitled to benefits through one or more HUD public benefits
programs.\5\ While certain HUD programs impose administrative burdens
directly from HUD onto members of the public, much of HUD's work
involves providing funding to State, local, or Tribal governments,
grant recipients, nonprofits, businesses, or other entities that then
provide a benefit to eligible members of the public through a program
or service, often with the requirement that information be collected to
satisfy HUD program compliance requirements in addition to their own
and those of other Federal agencies. Given that HUD commonly provides
funding for benefits but does not directly administer the programs or
services to the public, HUD also invites public input relating to how
HUD can reduce its program compliance information collection
requirements for administrators of HUD funding, as well as how HUD
might encourage administrators of HUD-funded programs or services to
reduce their own public program administrative burden. HUD's specific
questions regarding better understanding, identifying, and reducing
public program administrative burdens are provided in the following
section.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ As used in this request for comment, ``HUD public benefits
programs'' refers generally to any HUD program or service that
benefits eligible members of the public.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Specific Information Requested
While HUD welcomes all comments relevant to better understanding,
identifying, and reducing the public program administrative burdens
relating to HUD public benefits programs, HUD is particularly
interested in receiving input on the questions listed below. To assist
commenters, HUD provides the following guidance:
What do we mean by ``form''?
When we ask the questions about ``forms'' we mean both paper forms
as well as online or electronic forms such as web applications. This
includes situations where you may verbally provide your responses
instead of physically completing a form, such as through an in-person
or phone-based interview. HUD is interested in forms produced directly
by HUD as well as forms that are created by HUD program administrators
(e.g., Public Housing Authorities, State and local governments, non-
profit recipients of CDBG and CDBG-DR programs, Multifamily Housing
owners, FHA lenders, Continuums of Care) that are, at least in part,
implementing HUD requirements.
What types of experiences with forms are we interested in learning
about and what is helpful information to provide?
HUD is interested in hearing about your experiences related to
applying for or accessing HUD programs and services as well as
experiences related to maintaining eligibility for those services,
which might include activities like ongoing reporting requirements or
recertification activities. While HUD is interested in input from all
commenters, comments from organizations that provide direct assistance
to individuals navigating application, reporting, and recertification
processes, as well as individuals' direct experience completing and
submitting forms, may be particularly helpful in identifying both
unduly burdensome processes as well as opportunities for mitigating
those burdens.
HUD is interested in understanding circumstances regarding burdens
associated with completing or submitting a form or set of forms as well
as suggestions for where there are opportunities for improving the form
or experience by improving the requirements, phrasing, design, or
associated processes with the form. To your best ability, please
describe in detail what makes specific forms burdensome or difficult to
you, your
[[Page 44815]]
organization, or your organization's clients. If you are able, please
identify the name of the form, the form number, or provide a link to
where the form is hosted.
When providing comments, please indicate the specific question
number to which you are responding.
1. How can HUD reduce its public program administrative burden
across HUD's public benefits programs? Specifically, is there
information currently being collected by HUD or HUD program
administrators (e.g., Public Housing Authorities, State and local
governments, non-profit recipients of CDBG programs, Multifamily
Housing owners, FHA lenders) that have no apparent use or benefit or
can be streamlined? Additional prompts commenters' may wish to consider
when developing their response to this question:
a. Are there eligibility requirements or questions on a form for a
specific benefit or program that are particularly difficult to
understand, respond to effectively, demonstrate initial compliance
with, or maintain compliance with?
b. Does the form include documentation requirements that could be
made simpler, less frequent, or more helpful or flexible to meet the
ability of respondents to gather the documentation?
c. Does completing the form involve multiple touchpoints with
either agency or third-party personnel, such as through calls to help
lines, in-person visits or consultations, or solicitation of help from
other non-profit, legal aid, private legal counsel, or social service
agencies?
d. Are there significant discrepancies in how certain forms are
implemented across States, localities, housing authorities, or other
HUD program administrators responsible for collecting this information?
Could HUD provide more standardized or template form or web application
tools to reduce the need for non-Federal program administrators to
develop their own forms or web applications?
e. Are there specific challenges that persons with physical,
speech, other communication-related, or other disabilities face in
these processes that HUD should further address? What strategies or
tools might succeed in reducing burden for these groups?
f. Are there specific challenges that persons with limited English
proficiency (LEP) face in these processes that HUD should further
address? What strategies or tools might succeed in reducing burden for
these groups?
g. What specific challenges or barriers are experienced by other
vulnerable sub-populations that may prevent individuals and entities
from accessing benefits for which they are eligible? What strategies or
tools might succeed in reducing burden for these groups?
2. Are there data currently collected by HUD or HUD program
administrators that could be shared with other agencies or program
administrators to reduce the information collection burden of those
programs? Are there data currently collected by other programs or
agencies that if shared with HUD or HUD's program administrators could
reduce the information collection burden of HUD's programs? When
responding, please be specific about HUD and other agency programs,
including the form(s) used by HUD or the other agency and the specific
data collected that could be leveraged.
3. Are there data collected by HUD that are not currently
aggregated and shared publicly that should be aggregated and shared
publicly to increase the value of those data being collected? Please be
specific about which data, the form number on which it is collected,
and how HUD might aggregate the data to be useful for the public.
4. How can HUD use artificial intelligence, machine learning, or
other advanced data science tools to automate, augment, or otherwise
streamline its various information collections and the processes they
support? Please identify which collections or processes could be
improved using these tools; how advanced data science tools could help
to complete these forms or processes more quickly and without
sacrificing accuracy or security or perpetuating bias against certain
populations; and any estimated time or cost savings that could result
from these improvements. Potential responses could include but are not
limited to processes related to development approval, processing of
multifamily mortgage insurance applications, and reviews of
applications submitted in response to notices of funding opportunities.
5. Please provide any other input relating to how HUD can better
understand, identify, and reduce the public program administrative
burden associated with HUD's public benefits programs, including how
HUD might better use technology to support data collection and data
sharing.
Todd Richardson,
General Deputy Assistant Secretary, Office of Policy Development and
Research.
[FR Doc. 2023-14634 Filed 7-12-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-67-P