Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Engines, 38762-38765 [2023-12697]
Download as PDF
38762
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 14, 2023 / Proposed Rules
(k) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Sungmo Cho, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (781) 238–
7241; email: sungmo.d.cho@faa.gov.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
AD 2022–0055, dated March 23, 2022.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2022–0055, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000;
email: ADs@easa.europa.eu; website:
easa.europa.eu. You may find this EASA AD
on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued on June 8, 2023.
Michael Linegang,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–12698 Filed 6–13–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2023–1211; Project
Identifier MCAI–2022–01598–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(RRD) Model BR700–715A1–30, BR700–
715B1–30, and BR700–715C1–30
engines. This proposed AD was
prompted by reports of malformed
scallop edge geometry and surface
SUMMARY:
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17:19 Jun 13, 2023
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conditions at the front flange scallops of
affected low-pressure compressor (LPC)
booster rotors. This proposed AD would
require repetitive fluorescent penetrant
inspections (FPIs) of the front flange
scallops of the LPC booster rotor for any
cracks, replacement or repair of the LPC
booster rotor if necessary and, as an
optional terminating action to the
repetitive FPIs, a visual inspection for
malformed scallop edge geometry and
malformed surface conditions, as
specified in a European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is
proposed for incorporation by reference
(IBR). The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this NPRM by July 31, 2023.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
regulations.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2023–1211; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For EASA service information that
is proposed for IBR in this NPRM,
contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49
221 8999 000; email: ADs@
easa.europa.eu. You may find this
material on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2023–1211.
• You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety
Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sungmo Cho, Aviation Safety Engineer,
PO 00000
Frm 00005
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FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (781) 238–
7241; email: Sungmo.D.Cho@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2023–1211; Project Identifier
MCAI–2022–01598–E’’ at the beginning
of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. The agency
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received
about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Sungmo Cho, Aviation
Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2022–0252,
dated December 16, 2022 (EASA AD
2022–0252) (referred to after this as the
MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition
E:\FR\FM\14JNP1.SGM
14JNP1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 14, 2023 / Proposed Rules
for all RRD Model BR700–715A1–30,
BR700–715B1–30, and BR700–715C1–
30 engines. The MCAI states that
occurrences have been reported of
finding malformed scallop edge
geometry and surface conditions at the
front flange scallops of certain LPC
booster rotors. To address this unsafe
condition, the manufacturer published
service information that specifies
procedures for inspecting the front
flange scallops of the LPC booster rotors
with accept and reject criteria. This
condition, if not addressed, could lead
to failure of the LPC booster rotor,
resulting in release of high-energy
debris, with consequent engine in-flight
shutdown, and reduced control of the
airplane.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2023–1211.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2022–
0252, which specifies procedures for
accomplishing repetitive FPIs (on-wing
or in-shop) of the front flange scallops
of the affected part and, if any cracks are
detected, removing the engine from
service and contacting the manufacturer
for approved corrective actions. EASA
AD 2022–0252 also specifies procedures
for performing a visual inspection,
taking photographs, and submitting
photograph documentation of the LPC
booster rotor front flange scallops for
malformed scallop edge geometry and
malformed surface conditions,
including validation of the results from
the manufacturer, as terminating action
for the repetitive FPIs.
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in ADDRESSES.
FAA’s Determination
These products have been approved
by the aviation authority of another
country and are approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with this
State of Design Authority, it has notified
the FAA of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI described above.
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after
determining that the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the MCAI, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
and the MCAI,’’ and under Exceptions
to EASA AD 2022–0252.
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to
use some civil aviation authority (CAA)
ADs as the primary source of
information for compliance with
requirements for corresponding FAA
ADs. The FAA has since coordinated
with other manufacturers and CAAs to
use this process. As a result, the FAA
proposes to incorporate by reference
EASA AD 2022–0252 in the FAA final
rule. This proposed AD would,
therefore, require compliance with
EASA AD 2022–0252 in its entirety
38763
through that incorporation, except for
any differences identified as exceptions
in the regulatory text of this proposed
AD. Using common terms that are the
same as the heading of a particular
section in the EASA AD does not mean
that operators need comply only with
that section. For example, where the AD
requirement refers to ‘‘all required
actions within the compliance times,’’
compliance with this AD requirement is
not limited to the section titled
‘‘Required Action(s) and Compliance
Time(s)’’ in EASA AD 2022–0252.
Service information required by the
EASA AD for compliance will be
available at regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2023–
1211 after the FAA final rule is
published.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI
Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD
2022–0252 specifies to contact RRD for
approved corrective action(s) and
accomplish those actions accordingly,
this proposed AD would require
replacement or repair of the LPC booster
rotor.
Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD
2022–0252 specifies to contact RRD for
approved corrective action(s) and
accomplish those actions accordingly,
this proposed AD would require
replacement or repair of the LPC booster
rotor.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 148
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
FPI front flange scallops of the LPC booster
rotor.
5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $425 .............
$0
$425
$62,900
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary replacement,
repair, or visual inspection that would
be required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. Operators have the
option of performing a visual inspection
of the affected LPC booster rotor as an
optional terminating action for the
repetitive FPIs. The agency has no way
of determining the number of aircraft
that might need this replacement,
repair, or visual inspection:
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace the LPC booster rotor ....................................
Repair the LPC booster rotor .......................................
Visual inspection and photograph documentation of
the LPC booster rotor front flange scallops.
10 work-hours × $85 per hour = $850 .........................
10 work-hours × $85 per hour = $850 .........................
7 work-hours × $85 per hour = $595 ...........................
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Parts cost
14JNP1
$461,897
185,000
0
Cost per
product
$462,747
185,850
595
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 14, 2023 / Proposed Rules
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
ON-CONDITION COSTS—Continued
Action
Labor cost
Send Accomplishment Form (Part C) and photographs to RRD.
1 hour × $85 per hour = $85 ........................................
Paperwork Reduction Act
Regulatory Findings
A federal agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, nor shall a person be subject
to a penalty for failure to comply with
a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a current valid
OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public
reporting for this collection of
information is estimated to take
approximately 1 hour per response,
including the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data
sources, gathering and maintaining the
data needed, and completing and
reviewing the collection of information.
All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory if operators
elect to perform the optional
terminating action. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any
other aspect of this collection of
information, including suggestions for
reducing this burden, to: Information
Collection Clearance Officer, Federal
Aviation Administration, 10101
Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX
76177–1524.
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Authority for This Rulemaking
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
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17:19 Jun 13, 2023
Jkt 259001
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG:
Docket No. FAA–2023–1211; Project
Identifier MCAI–2022–01598–E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by July 31, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) Model
BR700–715A1–30, BR700–715B1–30, and
BR700–715C1–30 engines.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Cost per
product
Parts cost
0
85
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
malformed scallop edge geometry and surface
conditions at the front flange scallops of
affected low-pressure compressor (LPC)
booster rotors. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the LPC booster rotor. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in release of high-energy debris, with
consequent engine in-flight shutdown, and
reduced control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and
(i) of this AD: Perform all required actions
within the compliance times specified in,
and in accordance with, European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2022–
0252, dated December 16, 2022 (EASA AD
2022–0252).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2022–0252
(1) Where EASA AD 2022–0252 requires
compliance from its effective date, this AD
requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2022–
0252 specifies to contact RRD for approved
corrective action(s) and accomplish those
actions accordingly, this AD requires
replacement of the LPC booster rotor. In lieu
of replacement of the affected LPC booster
rotor, operators may repair the affected LPC
booster rotor using a method approved by the
Manager, International Validation Branch,
FAA; or EASA; or RRD’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2022–
0252 specifies to contact RRD for approved
corrective action(s) and accomplish those
actions accordingly, this AD requires
replacement of the LPC booster rotor. In lieu
of replacement of the affected LPC booster
rotor, operators may repair the affected LPC
booster rotor using a method approved by the
Manager, International Validation Branch,
FAA; or EASA; or RRD’s EASA DOA. If
approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(4) This AD does not adopt the Remarks
paragraph of EASA AD 2022–0252.
(5) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2022–0252 specifies
to reject the engine if a crack is found, this
AD requires replacement or repair of the LPC
booster rotor.
E:\FR\FM\14JNP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 14, 2023 / Proposed Rules
(i) Reporting Requirement
Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2022–0252 specifies
to submit the Accomplishment Forms, Parts
A and B, to the manufacturer, this AD does
not include that requirement. If operators
elect to perform the optional terminating
action specified in Part C of the service
information referenced in EASA AD 2022–
0252, this AD requires submission of the Part
C Accomplishment Form and photographic
information to the manufacturer.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k) of this AD and
email to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(k) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Sungmo Cho, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (781) 238–
7241; email: Sungmo.D.Cho@faa.gov.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
AD 2022–0252, dated December 16, 2022.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2022–0252, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000;
email: ADs@easa.europa.eu. You may find
EASA AD 2022–0252 on the EASA website
at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:19 Jun 13, 2023
Jkt 259001
Issued on June 8, 2023.
Michael Linegang,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–12697 Filed 6–13–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
[File No. R307003]
16 CFR Part 1
Petition for Rulemaking of Matt Liistro
and 124 Other Individuals
Federal Trade Commission.
Receipt of petition; request for
comment.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Please take notice that the
Federal Trade Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) received a petition for
rulemaking from Matt Liistro and 124
other individuals and has published
that petition online at https://
www.regulations.gov. The Commission
invites written comments concerning
the petition. Publication of this petition
is pursuant to the Commission’s Rules
of Practice and Procedure and does not
affect the legal status of the petition or
its final disposition.
DATES: Comments must identify the
petition docket number and be filed by
July 14, 2023.
ADDRESSES: You may view the petition,
identified by docket number FTC–2023–
0036, and submit written comments
concerning its merits by using the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Do not submit sensitive or confidential
information. You may read background
documents or comments received at
https://www.regulations.gov at any time.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Daniel Freer, Office of the Secretary,
Federal Trade Commission, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington,
DC 20580, dfreer@ftc.gov, (202) 326–
2663.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant
to Section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act, 15 U.S.C.
57a(1)(B), and FTC Rule 1.31(f), 16 CFR
1.31(f), notice is hereby given that the
above-captioned petition has been filed
with the Secretary of the Commission
and has been placed on the public
record for a period of thirty (30) days.
Any person may submit comments in
support of or in opposition to the
petition. All timely and responsive
comments submitted in connection with
this petition will become part of the
public record. The Commission will not
SUMMARY:
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38765
consider the petition’s merits until after
the comment period closes.
Because your comment will be placed
on the publicly accessible website at
https://www.regulations.gov, you are
solely responsible for making sure your
comment does not include any sensitive
or confidential information. In
particular, your comment should not
include any sensitive personal
information, such as your or anyone
else’s Social Security number; date of
birth; driver’s license number or other
state identification number, or foreign
country equivalent; passport number;
financial account number; or credit or
debit card number. You are also solely
responsible for making sure your
comment does not include any sensitive
health information, such as medical
records or other individually
identifiable health information. In
addition, your comment should not
include any ‘‘trade secret or any
commercial or financial information
which . . . is privileged or
confidential’’—as provided by Section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2).
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 46; 15 U.S.C. 57a; 5
U.S.C. 601 note.
April J. Tabor,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023–12694 Filed 6–13–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Parts 140 and 146
46 CFR Parts 4 and 109
[Docket No. USCG–2013–1057]
RIN 1625–AB99
Marine Casualty Reporting on the
Outer Continental Shelf
Coast Guard, DHS.
Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard proposes
changing the reporting criteria for
certain casualties that occur on foreign
floating outer continental shelf (OCS)
facilities (FOFs), mobile offshore
drilling units (MODUs), and vessels
engaged in OCS activities. In this
supplemental notice of proposed
rulemaking (SNPRM), the Coast Guard
revises the approach described in the
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
published in 2014 and responds to
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\14JNP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 114 (Wednesday, June 14, 2023)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 38762-38765]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-12697]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2023-1211; Project Identifier MCAI-2022-01598-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) Model BR700-715A1-30,
BR700-715B1-30, and BR700-715C1-30 engines. This proposed AD was
prompted by reports of malformed scallop edge geometry and surface
conditions at the front flange scallops of affected low-pressure
compressor (LPC) booster rotors. This proposed AD would require
repetitive fluorescent penetrant inspections (FPIs) of the front flange
scallops of the LPC booster rotor for any cracks, replacement or repair
of the LPC booster rotor if necessary and, as an optional terminating
action to the repetitive FPIs, a visual inspection for malformed
scallop edge geometry and malformed surface conditions, as specified in
a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is proposed
for incorporation by reference (IBR). The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this NPRM by July 31, 2023.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2023-1211; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For EASA service information that is proposed for IBR in
this NPRM, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne,
Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000; email: [email protected]. You may
find this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu. It is also
available at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2023-1211.
You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sungmo Cho, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (781)
238-7241; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2023-1211; Project Identifier
MCAI-2022-01598-E'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to
Sungmo Cho, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2022-0252, dated December 16, 2022
(EASA AD 2022-0252) (referred to after this as the MCAI), to correct an
unsafe condition
[[Page 38763]]
for all RRD Model BR700-715A1-30, BR700-715B1-30, and BR700-715C1-30
engines. The MCAI states that occurrences have been reported of finding
malformed scallop edge geometry and surface conditions at the front
flange scallops of certain LPC booster rotors. To address this unsafe
condition, the manufacturer published service information that
specifies procedures for inspecting the front flange scallops of the
LPC booster rotors with accept and reject criteria. This condition, if
not addressed, could lead to failure of the LPC booster rotor,
resulting in release of high-energy debris, with consequent engine in-
flight shutdown, and reduced control of the airplane.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2023-1211.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2022-0252, which specifies procedures for
accomplishing repetitive FPIs (on-wing or in-shop) of the front flange
scallops of the affected part and, if any cracks are detected, removing
the engine from service and contacting the manufacturer for approved
corrective actions. EASA AD 2022-0252 also specifies procedures for
performing a visual inspection, taking photographs, and submitting
photograph documentation of the LPC booster rotor front flange scallops
for malformed scallop edge geometry and malformed surface conditions,
including validation of the results from the manufacturer, as
terminating action for the repetitive FPIs.
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in ADDRESSES.
FAA's Determination
These products have been approved by the aviation authority of
another country and are approved for operation in the United States.
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design
Authority, it has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in
the MCAI described above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM after
determining that the unsafe condition described previously is likely to
exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the MCAI, except as discussed under ``Differences Between this
Proposed AD and the MCAI,'' and under Exceptions to EASA AD 2022-0252.
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to use some civil aviation
authority (CAA) ADs as the primary source of information for compliance
with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has since
coordinated with other manufacturers and CAAs to use this process. As a
result, the FAA proposes to incorporate by reference EASA AD 2022-0252
in the FAA final rule. This proposed AD would, therefore, require
compliance with EASA AD 2022-0252 in its entirety through that
incorporation, except for any differences identified as exceptions in
the regulatory text of this proposed AD. Using common terms that are
the same as the heading of a particular section in the EASA AD does not
mean that operators need comply only with that section. For example,
where the AD requirement refers to ``all required actions within the
compliance times,'' compliance with this AD requirement is not limited
to the section titled ``Required Action(s) and Compliance Time(s)'' in
EASA AD 2022-0252. Service information required by the EASA AD for
compliance will be available at regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2023-1211 after the FAA final rule is
published.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI
Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2022-0252 specifies to contact RRD
for approved corrective action(s) and accomplish those actions
accordingly, this proposed AD would require replacement or repair of
the LPC booster rotor.
Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2022-0252 specifies to contact RRD
for approved corrective action(s) and accomplish those actions
accordingly, this proposed AD would require replacement or repair of
the LPC booster rotor.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 148 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
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Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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FPI front flange scallops of the LPC 5 work-hours x $85 per $0 $425 $62,900
booster rotor. hour = $425.
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The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacement, repair, or visual inspection that would be required based
on the results of the proposed inspection. Operators have the option of
performing a visual inspection of the affected LPC booster rotor as an
optional terminating action for the repetitive FPIs. The agency has no
way of determining the number of aircraft that might need this
replacement, repair, or visual inspection:
On-Condition Costs
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Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
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Replace the LPC booster rotor................. 10 work-hours x $85 per hour = $461,897 $462,747
$850.
Repair the LPC booster rotor.................. 10 work-hours x $85 per hour = 185,000 185,850
$850.
Visual inspection and photograph documentation 7 work-hours x $85 per hour = 0 595
of the LPC booster rotor front flange $595.
scallops.
[[Page 38764]]
Send Accomplishment Form (Part C) and 1 hour x $85 per hour = $85..... 0 85
photographs to RRD.
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Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a current valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information collection is 2120-0056. Public
reporting for this collection of information is estimated to take
approximately 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information. All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory if operators elect to perform the optional
terminating action. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any
other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions
for reducing this burden, to: Information Collection Clearance Officer,
Federal Aviation Administration, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX
76177-1524.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG: Docket No. FAA-2023-1211;
Project Identifier MCAI-2022-01598-E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by July 31, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD)
Model BR700-715A1-30, BR700-715B1-30, and BR700-715C1-30 engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine
Compressor Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of malformed scallop edge
geometry and surface conditions at the front flange scallops of
affected low-pressure compressor (LPC) booster rotors. The FAA is
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the LPC booster rotor. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in release of high-
energy debris, with consequent engine in-flight shutdown, and
reduced control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD:
Perform all required actions within the compliance times specified
in, and in accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2022-0252, dated December 16, 2022 (EASA AD 2022-0252).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2022-0252
(1) Where EASA AD 2022-0252 requires compliance from its
effective date, this AD requires using the effective date of this
AD.
(2) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2022-0252 specifies to
contact RRD for approved corrective action(s) and accomplish those
actions accordingly, this AD requires replacement of the LPC booster
rotor. In lieu of replacement of the affected LPC booster rotor,
operators may repair the affected LPC booster rotor using a method
approved by the Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA; or
EASA; or RRD's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved
by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2022-0252 specifies to
contact RRD for approved corrective action(s) and accomplish those
actions accordingly, this AD requires replacement of the LPC booster
rotor. In lieu of replacement of the affected LPC booster rotor,
operators may repair the affected LPC booster rotor using a method
approved by the Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA; or
EASA; or RRD's EASA DOA. If approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(4) This AD does not adopt the Remarks paragraph of EASA AD
2022-0252.
(5) Where the service information referenced in EASA AD 2022-
0252 specifies to reject the engine if a crack is found, this AD
requires replacement or repair of the LPC booster rotor.
[[Page 38765]]
(i) Reporting Requirement
Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2022-0252
specifies to submit the Accomplishment Forms, Parts A and B, to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that requirement. If
operators elect to perform the optional terminating action specified
in Part C of the service information referenced in EASA AD 2022-
0252, this AD requires submission of the Part C Accomplishment Form
and photographic information to the manufacturer.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of
this AD and email to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Additional Information
For more information about this AD, contact Sungmo Cho, Aviation
Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; phone: (781) 238-7241; email: [email protected].
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency AD 2022-0252, dated
December 16, 2022.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2022-0252, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000; email:
[email protected]. You may find EASA AD 2022-0252 on the EASA
website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on June 8, 2023.
Michael Linegang,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023-12697 Filed 6-13-23; 8:45 am]
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