Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Denver Museum of Nature & Science. Denver, CO, 37573-37574 [2023-12283]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 110 / Thursday, June 8, 2023 / Notices ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1 Mille Lacs Band; White Earth Band); Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi, Michigan; Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma; Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation; Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians, Minnesota; Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska; Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma; Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa; Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan; Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Seneca Nation of Indians; Seneca-Cayuga Nation; Shawnee Tribe; Sokaogon Chippewa Community, Wisconsin; St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Tonawanda Band of Seneca; Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North Dakota; and the Wyandotte Nation. Requests for Disposition Written requests for disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the Responsible Official identified in ADDRESSES. Requests for disposition may be submitted by: 1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes identified in this notice. 2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization, or who shows that the requestor is an aboriginal land Indian Tribe. Disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after July 10, 2023. If competing requests for disposition are received, the Detroit Institute of Arts must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to disposition. Requests for joint disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single request and not competing requests. The Detroit Institute of Arts is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes identified in this notice. Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9 and 10.11. Dated: May 31, 2023. Melanie O’Brien, Manager, National NAGPRA Program. [FR Doc. 2023–12279 Filed 6–7–23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4312–52–P VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:15 Jun 07, 2023 Jkt 259001 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR National Park Service [NPS–WASO–NAGPRA–NPS0035978; PPWOCRADN0–PCU00RP14.R50000] Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Denver Museum of Nature & Science. Denver, CO National Park Service, Interior. Notice. AGENCY: ACTION: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Denver Museum of Nature & Science intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet both the definition of sacred objects and the definition of objects of cultural patrimony, and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice. The cultural items were removed from the State of New York and Canada. DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on or after July 10, 2023. ADDRESSES: Chris Patrello, Curator of Anthropology, Denver Museum of Nature & Science, 2001 Colorado Blvd., Denver CO 80205, telephone (303) 370– 6378, email chris.patrello@dmns.org. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the National Park Service’s administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the Denver Museum of Nature & Science. The National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice. Additional information on the determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the summary or related records held by the Denver Museum of Nature & Science. SUMMARY: Description The 83 cultural items listed in this notice were removed from several locations in the State of New York and Ontario, Canada, beginning in 1965. Of this number, 79 cultural items were purchased by collectors Mary and Francis Crane, who donated their collection to the Denver Museum of Nature & Science (then the Denver Museum of Natural History) between 1968 and 1983. In 1965, the Cranes purchased from Gerald Fenstermaker eight Medicine Faces (AC.8544, AC.9717, AC.9722, AC.9724, AC.9727, AC.9728, AC.9729, AC.9742); two Corn Husk Faces (AC.9709, AC.9711); two Husk Face Figurines comprising a set PO 00000 Frm 00069 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 37573 (AC.9825A–B); three Medicine Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.9826A– C); nine Medicine Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.8554A–I); and 10 Medicine Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.11957A–J). These cultural items had been removed from various locations in the State of New York and Ontario, Canada. Between 1965 and 1967, the Cranes purchased from Howard B. Roloff three Corn Husk Faces (AC.8341, AC.8381 AC.9714); 25 Medicine Faces (AC.8375, AC.8379, AC.8390, AC.8391, AC.8444, AC.10284, AC.10285, AC.10319, AC.10330, AC.10333A–K, AC.8406A–E); 12 Medicine Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.8285A–L); and four Medicine Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.10328). These cultural items had been acquired from the Six Nations of the Grand River Reserve in Ontario, Canada. In 1969, the Cranes purchased a figurine wearing a Medicine Face from the Las Novedades Gallery in Taos, NM (AC.7684). The figurine is identified as Haudenosaunee. In 1990, one Medicine Face (A1648.1) was transferred from the Museum’s Education Collection to its Anthropology Collection. In 1999, during a NAGPRA consultation, representatives of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy suggested that this cultural item is a copy of an older mask made by Elon Webster, an Onondaga carver from the Tonawanda Reservation in New York. In 1989, the Museum purchased three cultural items from William H. Hensler of Aurora, CO. Hensler had acquired these items from Iroqrafts, an arts and crafts store located on the Six Nations of the Grand River Reserve in Canada. The items are three Medicine Faces (A1633.1, A1633.2, and A1633.3). Museum records indicate that A1633.1 and A1633.2 were made by ‘‘He Keeps Ice’’ and are affiliated with the Cayuga Wolf clan, and that A1633.3 was made by ‘‘Across the River’’ and is affiliated with the Mohawk Turtle Clan. The Denver Museum of Nature & Science acknowledges that the Haudenosaunee Confederacy predates the establishment of the geopolitical borders that separate its territories. Haudenosaunee communities maintain unbroken political, cultural, spiritual, and economic ties to their lands. The cultural items listed in this notice belong to the Confederacy, and as Keepers of the Central Fire of the Haudenosaunee, the Onondaga Nation is responsible for their care and protection. In a letter dated Feb. 21, 2022, Christine G. Abrams, Acting Chair of the Haudenosaunee Standing Committee on Burial Rules and E:\FR\FM\08JNN1.SGM 08JNN1 37574 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 110 / Thursday, June 8, 2023 / Notices Regulations, informed the Museum that the Standing Committee had approved the Onondaga Nation’s request to repatriate Medicine Faces, Corn Husk Faces, and figurines wearing Medicine Faces or Corn Husk Faces designated as ‘‘Haudenosaunee,’’ ‘‘Iroquois,’’ and ‘‘Grand River,’’ as well as those with multiple affiliations. Cultural Affiliation The cultural items in this notice are connected to one or more identifiable earlier groups, tribes, peoples, or cultures. There is a relationship of shared group identity between the identifiable earlier groups, tribes, peoples, or cultures and one or more Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations. The following types of information were used to reasonably trace the relationship: anthropological, folkloric, geographical, historical, oral traditional, other relevant information, and expert opinion. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1 Determinations Pursuant to NAGPRA and its implementing regulations, and after consultation with the appropriate Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations, the Denver Museum of Nature & Science has determined that: • The 83 cultural items described above have ongoing historical traditional or cultural importance central to the Native American Group or culture itself, rather than property owned by an individual. • The 83 cultural items described above are specific ceremonial objects needed by traditional Native American religious leaders for the practice of traditional Native American religions by their present-day adherents. • There is a relationship of shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the cultural items and the Onondaga Nation. Requests for Repatriation Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items in this notice must be sent to the Responsible Official identified in ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization. Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after July 10, 2023. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the Denver Museum of Nature & Science VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:15 Jun 07, 2023 Jkt 259001 must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single request and not competing requests. The Denver Museum of Nature & Science is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribe identified in this notice. Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.8, 10.10, and 10.14. Dated: May 31, 2023. Melanie O’Brien, Manager, National NAGPRA Program. [FR Doc. 2023–12283 Filed 6–7–23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE P DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR National Park Service [NPS–WASO–NAGPRA–NPS0035977; PPWOCRADN0–PCU00RP14.R50000] Notice of Inventory Completion: Rochester Museum & Science Center, Rochester, NY National Park Service, Interior. Notice. AGENCY: ACTION: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Rochester Museum & Science Center (RMSC) has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice. The human remains and associated funerary objects were removed from Broome County, NY. DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice may occur on or after July 10, 2023. ADDRESSES: Kathryn Murano Santos, Rochester Museum & Science Center, 657 East Avenue, Rochester, NY 14607, telephone (585) 697–1929, email kmurano@rmsc.org. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the National Park Service’s administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the Rochester Museum & Science Center. The National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice. Additional information on the determinations in this notice, including SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00070 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 the results of consultation, can be found in the inventory or related records held by the Rochester Museum & Science Center. Description Human remains representing, at minimum, seven individuals were removed from the Palmer (F.A. Rider) Site (Ap1 001) in Broome County, NY. The individuals were excavated during RMSC expeditions in 1931, 1933, and 1948. No known individuals were identified. Of the eight associated funerary objects listed in this notice, two objects are present and accounted for in the RMSC collections and six objects are currently missing. (Rochester Museum & Science Center continues to look for these missing objects.) The two present associated funerary objects are one lot of sherds and one lot of bear skeletons. The six currently missing associated funerary objects are one deer skull; two stone net sinkers; one miniature pot; and two body sherds. Human remains representing, at minimum, 27 individuals were removed from the Roger P. Clark Site (Bgh 002) in Broome County, NY. The individuals were excavated by the Rochester Museum in 1929 and 1930. No known individuals were identified. The one associated funerary object is a lot of mixed soil and bone fragments. Human remains representing, at minimum, one individual were removed from the Roger P. Clark Site (Bgh 002) in Broome County, NY. The individual was removed by Mr. Clark in 1930. No known individual was identified. The one associated funerary object is one lot of brass thimbles with thongs. Cultural Affiliation The human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice are connected to one or more identifiable earlier groups, tribes, peoples, or cultures. There is a relationship of shared group identity between the identifiable earlier groups, tribes, peoples, or cultures and one or more Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations. The following type of information was used to reasonably trace the relationship: geographical. Determinations Pursuant to NAGPRA and its implementing regulations, and after consultation with the appropriate Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations, the Rochester Museum & Science Center has determined that: • The human remains described in this notice represent the physical remains of 35 individuals of Native American ancestry. E:\FR\FM\08JNN1.SGM 08JNN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 110 (Thursday, June 8, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 37573-37574]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-12283]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0035978; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Denver Museum of 
Nature & Science. Denver, CO

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Denver Museum of Nature & Science 
intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet both the 
definition of sacred objects and the definition of objects of cultural 
patrimony, and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes 
or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice. The cultural items 
were removed from the State of New York and Canada.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after July 10, 2023.

ADDRESSES: Chris Patrello, Curator of Anthropology, Denver Museum of 
Nature & Science, 2001 Colorado Blvd., Denver CO 80205, telephone (303) 
370-6378, email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Denver Museum of Nature & Science. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice. Additional 
information on the determinations in this notice, including the results 
of consultation, can be found in the summary or related records held by 
the Denver Museum of Nature & Science.

Description

    The 83 cultural items listed in this notice were removed from 
several locations in the State of New York and Ontario, Canada, 
beginning in 1965. Of this number, 79 cultural items were purchased by 
collectors Mary and Francis Crane, who donated their collection to the 
Denver Museum of Nature & Science (then the Denver Museum of Natural 
History) between 1968 and 1983. In 1965, the Cranes purchased from 
Gerald Fenstermaker eight Medicine Faces (AC.8544, AC.9717, AC.9722, 
AC.9724, AC.9727, AC.9728, AC.9729, AC.9742); two Corn Husk Faces 
(AC.9709, AC.9711); two Husk Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.9825A-
B); three Medicine Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.9826A-C); nine 
Medicine Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.8554A-I); and 10 Medicine 
Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.11957A-J). These cultural items had 
been removed from various locations in the State of New York and 
Ontario, Canada. Between 1965 and 1967, the Cranes purchased from 
Howard B. Roloff three Corn Husk Faces (AC.8341, AC.8381 AC.9714); 25 
Medicine Faces (AC.8375, AC.8379, AC.8390, AC.8391, AC.8444, AC.10284, 
AC.10285, AC.10319, AC.10330, AC.10333A-K, AC.8406A-E); 12 Medicine 
Face Figurines comprising a set (AC.8285A-L); and four Medicine Face 
Figurines comprising a set (AC.10328). These cultural items had been 
acquired from the Six Nations of the Grand River Reserve in Ontario, 
Canada. In 1969, the Cranes purchased a figurine wearing a Medicine 
Face from the Las Novedades Gallery in Taos, NM (AC.7684). The figurine 
is identified as Haudenosaunee.
    In 1990, one Medicine Face (A1648.1) was transferred from the 
Museum's Education Collection to its Anthropology Collection. In 1999, 
during a NAGPRA consultation, representatives of the Haudenosaunee 
Confederacy suggested that this cultural item is a copy of an older 
mask made by Elon Webster, an Onondaga carver from the Tonawanda 
Reservation in New York.
    In 1989, the Museum purchased three cultural items from William H. 
Hensler of Aurora, CO. Hensler had acquired these items from Iroqrafts, 
an arts and crafts store located on the Six Nations of the Grand River 
Reserve in Canada. The items are three Medicine Faces (A1633.1, 
A1633.2, and A1633.3). Museum records indicate that A1633.1 and A1633.2 
were made by ``He Keeps Ice'' and are affiliated with the Cayuga Wolf 
clan, and that A1633.3 was made by ``Across the River'' and is 
affiliated with the Mohawk Turtle Clan.
    The Denver Museum of Nature & Science acknowledges that the 
Haudenosaunee Confederacy predates the establishment of the 
geopolitical borders that separate its territories. Haudenosaunee 
communities maintain unbroken political, cultural, spiritual, and 
economic ties to their lands. The cultural items listed in this notice 
belong to the Confederacy, and as Keepers of the Central Fire of the 
Haudenosaunee, the Onondaga Nation is responsible for their care and 
protection. In a letter dated Feb. 21, 2022, Christine G. Abrams, 
Acting Chair of the Haudenosaunee Standing Committee on Burial Rules 
and

[[Page 37574]]

Regulations, informed the Museum that the Standing Committee had 
approved the Onondaga Nation's request to repatriate Medicine Faces, 
Corn Husk Faces, and figurines wearing Medicine Faces or Corn Husk 
Faces designated as ``Haudenosaunee,'' ``Iroquois,'' and ``Grand 
River,'' as well as those with multiple affiliations.

Cultural Affiliation

    The cultural items in this notice are connected to one or more 
identifiable earlier groups, tribes, peoples, or cultures. There is a 
relationship of shared group identity between the identifiable earlier 
groups, tribes, peoples, or cultures and one or more Indian Tribes or 
Native Hawaiian organizations. The following types of information were 
used to reasonably trace the relationship: anthropological, folkloric, 
geographical, historical, oral traditional, other relevant information, 
and expert opinion.

Determinations

    Pursuant to NAGPRA and its implementing regulations, and after 
consultation with the appropriate Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian 
organizations, the Denver Museum of Nature & Science has determined 
that:
     The 83 cultural items described above have ongoing 
historical traditional or cultural importance central to the Native 
American Group or culture itself, rather than property owned by an 
individual.
     The 83 cultural items described above are specific 
ceremonial objects needed by traditional Native American religious 
leaders for the practice of traditional Native American religions by 
their present-day adherents.
     There is a relationship of shared group identity that can 
be reasonably traced between the cultural items and the Onondaga 
Nation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the Responsible Official identified in 
ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be submitted by any lineal 
descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization not 
identified in this notice who shows, by a preponderance of the 
evidence, that the requestor is a lineal descendant or a culturally 
affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after July 10, 2023. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the Denver Museum of Nature & Science must 
determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. 
Requests for joint repatriation of the cultural items are considered a 
single request and not competing requests. The Denver Museum of Nature 
& Science is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the 
Indian Tribe identified in this notice.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.8, 10.10, 
and 10.14.

    Dated: May 31, 2023.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2023-12283 Filed 6-7-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P


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