Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery; 2023 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery, 24713-24714 [2023-08601]
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 78 / Monday, April 24, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
because we considered it a
noncontroversial action that was in the
best interest of the public and should be
undertaken in as timely a manner as
possible. We stated that if we received
comments that provide strong
justifications as to why the rule should
not be adopted or why it should be
changed for any of these species, we
would publish a document in the
Federal Register withdrawing this rule
for the appropriate species before the
effective date.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1
Comments on the Direct Final Rule
We received eight comments on the
direct final rule. Three of these
comments called our attention to
continuing scientific disagreement over
the taxonomic classification of the
Hawaiian hoary bat. These comments
concurred with the decision in the
direct final rule to elevate the Hawaiian
hoary bat from subspecies to species
level, and none of the comments
disagreed with amending the common
name to include the Hawaiian name
(1o¯pe1ape1a). However, they noted that
moving the Hawaiian hoary bat from the
genus Lasiurus to Aeorestes has not
been generally accepted.
As noted in the direct final rule,
Aeorestes was accepted by the
Integrated Taxonomic Information
System (ITIS 2022, unpaginated) and
the American Society of Mammalogists
(2022, unpaginated). Yet, commenters
noted that Lasiurus continues to be
widely used in the scientific literature
and was retained by multiple authorities
including the American Museum of
Natural History (Bats of the World: A
Taxonomic and Geographic Database),
the Handbook of the Mammals of the
World, and the International Union for
Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.
One commenter attached a detailed
review of this taxonomic issue that was
recently prepared by the Global Bat
Taxonomy Working Group of the IUCN
Species Survival Commission Bat
Specialist Group, recommending that
Lasiurus be retained as the genus name
for hoary bats, with Aeorestes as a
subgenus.
We concur that these comments are
significant and that the taxonomic status
of Hawaiian hoary bat merits further
consideration pending a more clear
scientific consensus on this issue.
Therefore, we are withdrawing that
portion of the direct final rule
concerning the listed entity Hawaiian
hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).
In the future, we may propose changes
in the taxonomy of Hawaiian hoary bat
with opportunity for further public
comment.
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Other topics discussed in the
comments were not specific to the
taxonomic issues raised in the direct
final rule. Three commenters expressed
approval for inclusion of local common
names in addition to English names.
Two commenters requested that we also
coordinate with the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration to
amend the common names of two listed
sea turtles (green sea turtle (Chelonia
mydas) and hawksbill sea turtle
(Eretmochelys imbricata)), so as to
include Hawaiian, Chamorro,
Carolinian, and Samoan names; sea
turtles were not addressed in the direct
final rule, but we will consider
incorporating this change in a future
action. We did not receive significant
adverse comments concerning the
taxonomy of the other 61 wildlife and
plant species addressed in the direct
final rule.
Partial Withdrawal of the Direct Final
Rule
For the reasons stated above, we
withdraw amendatory instruction 2.a of
the direct final rule published on
February 2, 2023, at 81 FR 7134–7177.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 17
Endangered and threatened species,
Exports, Imports, Plants, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements,
Transportation, Wildlife.
Stephen Guertin,
Acting Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–08503 Filed 4–21–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4333–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 220325–0078; RTID 0648–
XC939]
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery;
2023 Closure of the Northern Gulf of
Maine Scallop Management Area to the
Limited Access General Category
Fishery
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
AGENCY:
NMFS announces the closure
of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop
Management Area for the remainder of
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
24713
the 2023 fishing year for Limited Access
General Category vessels. Regulations
require this action once NMFS projects
that 100 percent of the Northern Gulf of
Maine Set-Aside will be harvested. This
action is intended to prevent the
overharvest of the 2023 Northern Gulf of
Maine Set-Aside.
DATES: Effective 0001 hr local time,
April 21, 2023, through March 31, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Louis Forristall, Fishery Management
Specialist, (978) 281–9321.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
regulations governing fishing activity in
the Northern Gulf of Maine (NGOM)
Scallop Management Area are located in
50 CFR 648.54 and 648.62. These
regulations authorize vessels issued a
valid Federal scallop permit to fish in
the NGOM Scallop Management Area
under specific conditions, including the
NGOM Set-Aside for the 2023 fishing
year, and a State Waters Exemption
Program for the State of Maine and
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Section 648.62(b)(2) requires the NGOM
Scallop Management Area to be closed
to scallop vessels issued Federal
Limited Access General Category
(LAGC) scallop permits, except as
provided below, for the remainder of the
fishing year once the NMFS Greater
Atlantic Regional Administrator
determines that 100 percent of the
NGOM Set-Aside is projected to be
harvested. Any vessel that holds a
Federal NGOM (LAGC B) or Individual
Fishing Quota (IFQ) (LAGC A) permit
may continue to fish in the Maine or
Massachusetts state waters portion of
the NGOM Scallop Management Area
under the State Waters Exemption
Program found in § 648.54 provided it
has a valid Maine or Massachusetts state
scallop permit and fishes only in that
state’s respective waters.
Based on trip declarations by
federally permitted LAGC scallop
vessels fishing in the NGOM Scallop
Management Area and analysis of
fishing effort, we project that the 2023
NGOM Set-Aside will be harvested as of
April 21, 2023. Therefore, in accordance
with § 648.62(b)(2), the NGOM Scallop
Management Area is closed to all
federally permitted LAGC scallop
vessels as of April 21, 2023. As of this
date, no vessel issued a Federal LAGC
scallop permit may fish for, possess, or
land scallops in or from the NGOM
Scallop Management Area after 0001
local time, April 21, 2023, unless the
vessel is fishing exclusively in state
waters and is participating in an
approved state waters exemption
program as specified in § 648.54. Any
federally permitted LAGC scallop vessel
E:\FR\FM\24APR1.SGM
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24714
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 78 / Monday, April 24, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
that has declared into the NGOM
Scallop Management Area, complied
with all trip notification and observer
requirements, and crossed the vessel
monitoring system demarcation line on
the way to the area before 0001, April
21, 2023, may complete its trip and land
scallops. This closure is in effect until
the end of the 2023 scallop fishing year,
through March 31, 2024.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with RULES1
Classification
This action is required by 50 CFR part
648 and is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866.
The Assistant Administrator for
Fisheries, NOAA, finds good cause
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive
prior notice and the opportunity for
public comment because it would be
contrary to the public interest and
impracticable. NMFS also finds,
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), good
cause to waive the 30-day delayed
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:32 Apr 21, 2023
Jkt 259001
effectiveness period for the reasons
noted below. The NGOM Scallop
Management Area opened for the 2023
fishing year on April 1, 2023. The
regulations at § 648.60(b)(2) require this
closure to ensure that federally
permitted scallop vessels do not harvest
more than the allocated NGOM SetAside. NMFS can only make projections
for the NGOM closure date as trips into
the area occur on a real-time basis and
as activity trends appear. As a result,
NMFS can typically make an accurate
projection only shortly before the setaside is harvested. The rapid harvest
rate that has occurred in the last 2
weeks makes it more difficult to project
a closure well in advance. To allow
federally permitted LAGC scallop
vessels to continue taking trips in the
NGOM Scallop Management Area
during the period necessary to publish
and receive comments on a proposed
rule would result in vessels harvesting
PO 00000
Frm 00038
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 9990
more than the 2023 NGOM Set-Aside for
the NGOM Scallop Management Area.
This would result in excessive fishing
effort in the area thereby undermining
conservation objectives of the Atlantic
Sea Scallop Fishery Management Plan
and requiring more restrictive future
management measures to make up for
the excessive harvest. Also, the public
had prior notice and full opportunity to
comment on this closure process when
we solicited comments during
rulemaking for 2023 NGOM
management provisions (88 FR 19559,
April 3, 2023).
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: April 19, 2023.
Kelly Denit,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–08601 Filed 4–19–23; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
E:\FR\FM\24APR1.SGM
24APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 78 (Monday, April 24, 2023)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 24713-24714]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-08601]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 220325-0078; RTID 0648-XC939]
Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop
Fishery; 2023 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management
Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS announces the closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine
Scallop Management Area for the remainder of the 2023 fishing year for
Limited Access General Category vessels. Regulations require this
action once NMFS projects that 100 percent of the Northern Gulf of
Maine Set-Aside will be harvested. This action is intended to prevent
the overharvest of the 2023 Northern Gulf of Maine Set-Aside.
DATES: Effective 0001 hr local time, April 21, 2023, through March 31,
2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Louis Forristall, Fishery Management
Specialist, (978) 281-9321.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The regulations governing fishing activity
in the Northern Gulf of Maine (NGOM) Scallop Management Area are
located in 50 CFR 648.54 and 648.62. These regulations authorize
vessels issued a valid Federal scallop permit to fish in the NGOM
Scallop Management Area under specific conditions, including the NGOM
Set-Aside for the 2023 fishing year, and a State Waters Exemption
Program for the State of Maine and Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Section 648.62(b)(2) requires the NGOM Scallop Management Area to be
closed to scallop vessels issued Federal Limited Access General
Category (LAGC) scallop permits, except as provided below, for the
remainder of the fishing year once the NMFS Greater Atlantic Regional
Administrator determines that 100 percent of the NGOM Set-Aside is
projected to be harvested. Any vessel that holds a Federal NGOM (LAGC
B) or Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ) (LAGC A) permit may continue to
fish in the Maine or Massachusetts state waters portion of the NGOM
Scallop Management Area under the State Waters Exemption Program found
in Sec. 648.54 provided it has a valid Maine or Massachusetts state
scallop permit and fishes only in that state's respective waters.
Based on trip declarations by federally permitted LAGC scallop
vessels fishing in the NGOM Scallop Management Area and analysis of
fishing effort, we project that the 2023 NGOM Set-Aside will be
harvested as of April 21, 2023. Therefore, in accordance with Sec.
648.62(b)(2), the NGOM Scallop Management Area is closed to all
federally permitted LAGC scallop vessels as of April 21, 2023. As of
this date, no vessel issued a Federal LAGC scallop permit may fish for,
possess, or land scallops in or from the NGOM Scallop Management Area
after 0001 local time, April 21, 2023, unless the vessel is fishing
exclusively in state waters and is participating in an approved state
waters exemption program as specified in Sec. 648.54. Any federally
permitted LAGC scallop vessel
[[Page 24714]]
that has declared into the NGOM Scallop Management Area, complied with
all trip notification and observer requirements, and crossed the vessel
monitoring system demarcation line on the way to the area before 0001,
April 21, 2023, may complete its trip and land scallops. This closure
is in effect until the end of the 2023 scallop fishing year, through
March 31, 2024.
Classification
This action is required by 50 CFR part 648 and is exempt from
review under Executive Order 12866.
The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA, finds good cause
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive prior notice and the
opportunity for public comment because it would be contrary to the
public interest and impracticable. NMFS also finds, pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3), good cause to waive the 30-day delayed effectiveness
period for the reasons noted below. The NGOM Scallop Management Area
opened for the 2023 fishing year on April 1, 2023. The regulations at
Sec. 648.60(b)(2) require this closure to ensure that federally
permitted scallop vessels do not harvest more than the allocated NGOM
Set-Aside. NMFS can only make projections for the NGOM closure date as
trips into the area occur on a real-time basis and as activity trends
appear. As a result, NMFS can typically make an accurate projection
only shortly before the set-aside is harvested. The rapid harvest rate
that has occurred in the last 2 weeks makes it more difficult to
project a closure well in advance. To allow federally permitted LAGC
scallop vessels to continue taking trips in the NGOM Scallop Management
Area during the period necessary to publish and receive comments on a
proposed rule would result in vessels harvesting more than the 2023
NGOM Set-Aside for the NGOM Scallop Management Area. This would result
in excessive fishing effort in the area thereby undermining
conservation objectives of the Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery Management
Plan and requiring more restrictive future management measures to make
up for the excessive harvest. Also, the public had prior notice and
full opportunity to comment on this closure process when we solicited
comments during rulemaking for 2023 NGOM management provisions (88 FR
19559, April 3, 2023).
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: April 19, 2023.
Kelly Denit,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries
Service.
[FR Doc. 2023-08601 Filed 4-19-23; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P