Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure Disorders, 22086-22088 [2023-07650]
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22086
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 70 / Wednesday, April 12, 2023 / Notices
FMCSA procedures. Accordingly,
FMCSA has evaluated these
applications for renewal on their merits
and decided to extend each exemption
for a renewable 2-year period.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
III. Request for Comments
Interested parties or organizations
possessing information that would
otherwise show that any, or all, of these
drivers are not currently achieving the
statutory level of safety should
immediately notify FMCSA. The
Agency will evaluate any adverse
evidence submitted and, if safety is
being compromised or if continuation of
the exemption would not be consistent
with the goals and objectives of 49
U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b), FMCSA
will take immediate steps to revoke the
exemption of a driver.
IV. Basis for Renewing Exemptions
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315(b), each of the 13 applicants
has satisfied the renewal conditions for
obtaining an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders
prohibition. The 13 drivers in this
notice remain in good standing with the
Agency, have maintained their medical
monitoring and have not exhibited any
medical issues that would compromise
their ability to safely operate a CMV
during the previous 2-year exemption
period. In addition, for commercial
driver’s license (CDL) holders, the
Commercial Driver’s License
Information System and the Motor
Carrier Management Information System
are searched for crash and violation
data. For non-CDL holders, the Agency
reviews the driving records from the
State Driver’s Licensing Agency. These
factors provide an adequate basis for
predicting each driver’s ability to
continue to safely operate a CMV in
interstate commerce. Therefore, FMCSA
concludes that extending the exemption
for each renewal applicant for a period
of 2 years is likely to achieve a level of
safety equal to that existing without the
exemption.
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315(b), the following groups of
drivers received renewed exemptions in
the month of April and are discussed
below.
As of April 2, 2023, and in accordance
with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b),
the following seven individuals have
satisfied the renewal conditions for
obtaining an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders
prohibition in the FMCSRs for interstate
CMV drivers:
Sayed Abbed (IL)
Steven Claphan (MI)
Brian Klein (IN)
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19:25 Apr 11, 2023
Jkt 259001
exemption with respect to a person
operating under the exemption.
Thomas Marx (WA)
Jeb McCulla (LA)
Jeffrey Smith, Jr. (FL)
Eric Smits (WI)
The drivers were included in docket
number FMCSA–2020–0045, FMCSA–
2020–0047, or FMCSA–2020–0053.
Their exemptions are applicable as of
April 2, 2023 and will expire on April
2, 2025.
As of April 30, 2023, and in
accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and
31315(b), the following six individuals
have satisfied the renewal conditions for
obtaining an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders
prohibition in the FMCSRs for interstate
CMV drivers:
Ryan Babler (WI)
Bradley Hollister (PA)
Sheldon Martin (NY)
Larry Nicholson (NC)
Edgar Snapp (IN)
Daniel Zielinski (OR)
The drivers were included in docket
number FMCSA–2014–0379, FMCSA–
2016–0011, FMCSA–2016–0313, or
FMCSA–2018–0057. Their exemptions
are applicable as of April 30, 2023 and
will expire on April 30, 2025.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
V. Conditions and Requirements
AGENCY:
The exemptions are extended subject
to the following conditions: (1) each
driver must remain seizure-free and
maintain a stable treatment during the
2-year exemption period; (2) each driver
must submit annual reports from their
treating physicians attesting to the
stability of treatment and that the driver
has remained seizure-free; (3) each
driver must undergo an annual medical
examination by a certified ME, as
defined by § 390.5; and (4) each driver
must provide a copy of the annual
medical certification to the employer for
retention in the driver’s qualification
file, or keep a copy of his/her driver’s
qualification file if he/she is selfemployed. The driver must also have a
copy of the exemption when driving, for
presentation to a duly authorized
Federal, State, or local enforcement
official. The exemption will be
rescinded if: (1) the person fails to
comply with the terms and conditions
of the exemption; (2) the exemption has
resulted in a lower level of safety than
was maintained before it was granted; or
(3) continuation of the exemption would
not be consistent with the goals and
objectives of 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and
31315(b).
VI. Preemption
During the period the exemption is in
effect, no State shall enforce any law or
regulation that conflicts with this
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
VII. Conclusion
Based on its evaluation of the 13
exemption applications, FMCSA renews
the exemptions of the aforementioned
drivers from the epilepsy and seizure
disorders prohibition in § 391.41(b)(8).
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315(b), each exemption will be
valid for 2 years unless revoked earlier
by FMCSA.
[FR Doc. 2023–07649 Filed 4–11–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[FMCSA Docket No. FMCSA–2023–0029]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure
Disorders
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION:
Notice of final disposition.
FMCSA announces its
decision to exempt six individuals from
the requirement in the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs)
that interstate commercial motor vehicle
(CMV) drivers have ‘‘no established
medical history or clinical diagnosis of
epilepsy or any other condition which
is likely to cause loss of consciousness
or any loss of ability to control a CMV.’’
The exemptions enable these
individuals who have had one or more
seizures and are taking anti-seizure
medication to operate CMVs in
interstate commerce.
SUMMARY:
The exemptions are applicable
on March 31, 2023. The exemptions
expire on March 31, 2025.
DATES:
Ms.
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, FMCSA, DOT, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64–224,
Washington, DC 20590–0001, (202) 366–
4001, fmcsamedical@dot.gov. Office
hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. If you have questions
regarding viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Dockets
Operations, (202) 366–9826.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
E:\FR\FM\12APN1.SGM
12APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 70 / Wednesday, April 12, 2023 / Notices
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Participation
A. Viewing Comments
To view comments go to
www.regulations.gov. Insert the docket
number, (FMCSA–2023–0029) in the
keyword box and click ‘‘Search.’’ Next,
sort the results by ‘‘Posted (NewerOlder),’’ choose the first notice listed,
and click ‘‘Browse Comments.’’ If you
do not have access to the internet, you
may view the docket online by visiting
Dockets Operations in Room W12–140
on the ground floor of the DOT West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590–0001, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m. ET Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. To be
sure someone is there to help you,
please call (202) 366–9317 or (202) 366–
9826 before visiting Dockets Operations.
B. Privacy Act
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments
from the public on the exemption
requests. DOT posts these comments,
without edit, including any personal
information the commenter provides, to
www.regulations.gov. As described in
the system of records notice DOT/ALL
14 (Federal Docket Management
System), which can be reviewed at
https://www.transportation.gov/
individuals/privacy/privacy-act-systemrecords-notices, the comments are
searchable by the name of the submitter.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
II. Background
On February 13, 2023, FMCSA
published a notice announcing receipt
of applications from six individuals
requesting an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders
prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) and
requested comments from the public (88
FR 9316). The public comment period
ended on March 15, 2023, and two
comments were received.
FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility
of these applicants and determined that
granting exemptions to these
individuals would likely achieve a level
of safety that is equivalent to, or greater
than, the level that would be achieved
by complying with § 391.41(b)(8).
The physical qualification standard
for drivers regarding epilepsy found in
§ 391.41(b)(8) states that a person is
physically qualified to drive a CMV if
that person has no established medical
history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy
or any other condition which is likely
to cause the loss of consciousness or any
loss of ability to control a CMV.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:25 Apr 11, 2023
Jkt 259001
In addition to the regulations, FMCSA
has published advisory criteria 1 to
assist medical examiners (MEs) in
determining whether drivers with
certain medical conditions are qualified
to operate a CMV in interstate
commerce.
III. Discussion of Comments
FMCSA received two comments in
this proceeding. One commenter
supported granting exemptions if the
decision was determined by a physician
on a case-by-case basis. The remainder
of the comment was outside the scope
of this notice. The second commenter
had concerns about granting exemptions
to CMV operators that have had seizures
indicating that medication is not always
effective to prevent a seizure from
occurring.
The Agency has evaluated each
driver’s application and determined that
they are unlikely to have a seizure and
their medical condition does not pose a
risk to public safety. Therefore,
exempting these applicants from the
epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition in § 391.41(b)(8) is likely to
achieve a level of safety equal to that
existing without the exemption.
IV. Basis for Exemption Determination
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and
31315(b), FMCSA may grant an
exemption from the FMCSRs for no
longer than a 5-year period if it finds
such exemption would likely achieve a
level of safety that is equivalent to, or
greater than, the level that would be
achieved absent such exemption. The
statutes allow the Agency to renew
exemptions at the end of the 5-year
period. However, FMCSA grants
medical exemptions from the FMCSRs
for a 2-year period to align with the
maximum duration of a driver’s medical
certification.
The Agency’s decision regarding these
exemption applications is based on the
2007 recommendations of the Agency’s
Medical Expert Panel. The Agency
conducted an individualized assessment
of each applicant’s medical information,
including the root cause of the
respective seizure(s) and medical
information about the applicant’s
seizure history, the length of time that
has elapsed since the individual’s last
seizure, the stability of each individual’s
treatment regimen and the duration of
time on or off of anti-seizure
medication. In addition, the Agency
1 These criteria may be found in APPENDIX A TO
PART 391—MEDICAL ADVISORY CRITERIA,
section H. Epilepsy: § 391.41(b)(8), paragraphs 3, 4,
and 5, which is available on the internet at https://
www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2015-title49-vol5/pdf/
CFR-2015-title49-vol5-part391-appA.pdf.
PO 00000
Frm 00127
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
22087
reviewed the treating clinician’s
medical opinion related to the ability of
the driver to safely operate a CMV with
a history of seizure and each applicant’s
driving record found in the commercial
driver’s license Information System for
commercial driver’s license (CDL)
holders, and interstate and intrastate
inspections recorded in the Motor
Carrier Management Information
System. For non-CDL holders, the
Agency reviewed the driving records
from the State Driver’s Licensing
Agency. A summary of each applicant’s
seizure history was discussed in the
February 13, 2023, Federal Register
notice (88 FR 9316) and will not be
repeated in this notice.
These six applicants have been
seizure-free over a range of 31 years
while taking anti-seizure medication
and maintained a stable medication
treatment regimen for the last 2 years. In
each case, the applicant’s treating
physician verified his or her seizure
history and supports the ability to drive
commercially.
The Agency acknowledges the
potential consequences of a driver
experiencing a seizure while operating a
CMV. However, the Agency believes the
drivers granted this exemption have
demonstrated that they are unlikely to
have a seizure and their medical
condition does not pose a risk to public
safety.
Consequently, FMCSA finds that in
each case exempting these applicants
from the epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition in § 391.41(b)(8) would
likely achieve a level of safety equal to
that existing without the exemption,
consistent with the applicable standard
in 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1).
V. Conditions and Requirements
The terms and conditions of the
exemption are provided to the
applicants in the exemption document
and include the following: (1) each
driver must remain seizure-free and
maintain a stable treatment during the
2-year exemption period; (2) each driver
must submit annual reports from their
treating physicians attesting to the
stability of treatment and that the driver
has remained seizure-free; (3) each
driver must undergo an annual medical
examination by a certified ME, as
defined by § 390.5T; and (4) each driver
must provide a copy of the annual
medical certification to the employer for
retention in the driver’s qualification
file, or keep a copy of his/her driver’s
qualification file if he/she is selfemployed. The driver must also have a
copy of the exemption when driving, for
presentation to a duly authorized
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12APN1
22088
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 70 / Wednesday, April 12, 2023 / Notices
Federal, State, or local enforcement
official.
VI. Preemption
During the period the exemption is in
effect, no State shall enforce any law or
regulation that conflicts with this
exemption with respect to a person
operating under the exemption.
VII. Conclusion
Based upon its evaluation of the six
exemption applications, FMCSA
exempts the following drivers from the
epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition in § 391.41(b)(8), subject to
the requirements cited above:
Joseph Harbaugh (IL)
Erik Hernandez (AK)
Robert Hilburn (TX)
Herman Lee (VA)
Joel Vasquez (NY)
Spencer William (OH)
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31315(b), each exemption will be valid
for 2 years from the effective date unless
revoked earlier by FMCSA. The
exemption will be revoked if the
following occurs: (1) the person fails to
comply with the terms and conditions
of the exemption; (2) the exemption has
resulted in a lower level of safety than
was maintained prior to being granted;
or (3) continuation of the exemption
would not be consistent with the goals
and objectives of 49 U.S.C. 31136, 49
U.S.C. chapter 313, or the FMCSRs.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023–07650 Filed 4–11–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Railroad Administration
[Docket No. FRA–2023–0002–N–7]
Proposed Agency Information
Collection Activities; Comment
Request
Federal Railroad
Administration (FRA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of information collection;
request for comment.
AGENCY:
Under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) and its
implementing regulations, this notice
announces that FRA is forwarding the
Information Collection Request (ICR)
abstracted below to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for
review and comment. The ICR describes
the information collection and its
expected burden. On January 20, 2023,
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:25 Apr 11, 2023
Jkt 259001
FRA published a notice providing a 60day period for public comment on the
ICR.
DATES: Interested persons are invited to
submit comments on or before May 12,
2023.
ADDRESSES: Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed ICR
should be sent within 30 days of
publication of this notice to
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.
Find the particular ICR by selecting
‘‘Currently under 30-day Review—Open
for Public Comments’’ or by using the
search function.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Arlette Mussington, Information
Collection Clearance Officer, at email:
arlette.mussington@dot.gov or
telephone: (571) 609–1285 or Ms.
Joanne Swafford, Information Collection
Clearance Officer, at email:
joanne.swafford@dot.gov or telephone:
(757) 897–9908.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The PRA,
44 U.S.C. 3501–3520, and its
implementing regulations, 5 CFR part
1320, require Federal agencies to issue
two notices seeking public comment on
information collection activities before
OMB may approve paperwork packages.
See 44 U.S.C. 3506, 3507; 5 CFR 1320.8
through 1320.12. On January 20, 2023,
FRA published a 60-day notice in the
Federal Register soliciting public
comment on the ICR for which it is now
seeking OMB approval. See 88 FR 3772.
FRA has received one comment from
the public that was outside the scope of
this notice.
Before OMB decides whether to
approve this proposed collection of
information, it must provide 30-days’
notice for public comment. Federal law
requires OMB to approve or disapprove
paperwork packages between 30 and 60
days after the 30-day notice is
published. 44 U.S.C. 3507(b)–(c); 5 CFR
1320.12(d); see also 60 FR 44978, 44983,
Aug. 29, 1995. OMB believes the 30-day
notice informs the regulated community
to file relevant comments and affords
the agency adequate time to digest
public comments before it renders a
decision. 60 FR 44983, Aug. 29, 1995.
Therefore, respondents should submit
their respective comments to OMB
within 30 days of publication to best
ensure having their full effect.
Comments are invited on the
following ICR regarding: (1) Whether the
information collection activities are
necessary for FRA to properly execute
its functions, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
(2) the accuracy of FRA’s estimates of
the burden of the information collection
activities, including the validity of the
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Frm 00128
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
methodology and assumptions used to
determine the estimates; (3) ways for
FRA to enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information being
collected; and (4) ways to minimize the
burden of information collection
activities on the public, including the
use of automated collection techniques
or other forms of information
technology.
The summary below describes the ICR
that FRA will submit for OMB clearance
as the PRA requires:
Title: Grade Crossing Signal System
Safety Regulations.
OMB Control Number: 2130–0534.
Abstract: FRA believes that highwayrail grade crossing (grade crossing)
accidents resulting from warning system
failures can be reduced when railroads
take certain actions, as required by
FRA’s regulations, in the event of an
activation failure.1 These required
actions are set forth in 49 CFR part 234.
An activation failure is defined as when
a grade crossing warning system fails to
indicate the approach of a train at least
20 seconds prior to the train’s arrival at
the crossing or to indicate the presence
of a train occupying the crossing.
Specifically, railroads must report to
FRA every impact between on-track
railroad equipment and an automobile,
bus, truck, motorcycle, bicycle, farm
vehicle, or pedestrian at a highway-rail
grade crossing involving a crossing
warning system activation failure.
Notification must be provided to the
National Response Center within 24
hours of occurrence at the stipulated
toll-free telephone number.
Additionally, railroads must report to
FRA within 15 days each activation
failure of a highway-rail grade warning
system. Form FRA F 6180.83,
‘‘Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Warning
System Activation Failure Report,’’
must be used for this purpose and
completed using the instructions
printed on the form. With this
information, FRA can identify the
causes of activation failures and
investigate them to determine whether
periodic maintenance, inspection, and
testing standards are effective.
Type of Request: Extension without
change (revised estimates) of a currently
approved collection.
Affected Public: Businesses
(railroads).
Form(s): FRA F 6180.83.
Respondent Universe: 784 railroads.
Frequency of Submission: On
occasion/monthly.
Total Estimated Annual Responses:
60,252 responses.
1 59
E:\FR\FM\12APN1.SGM
FR 50086.
12APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 70 (Wednesday, April 12, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22086-22088]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-07650]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[FMCSA Docket No. FMCSA-2023-0029]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and
Seizure Disorders
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: FMCSA announces its decision to exempt six individuals from
the requirement in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations
(FMCSRs) that interstate commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers have
``no established medical history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or
any other condition which is likely to cause loss of consciousness or
any loss of ability to control a CMV.'' The exemptions enable these
individuals who have had one or more seizures and are taking anti-
seizure medication to operate CMVs in interstate commerce.
DATES: The exemptions are applicable on March 31, 2023. The exemptions
expire on March 31, 2025.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief,
Medical Programs Division, FMCSA, DOT, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room
W64-224, Washington, DC 20590-0001, (202) 366-4001,
[email protected]. Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. If you have questions
regarding viewing or submitting material to the docket, contact Dockets
Operations, (202) 366-9826.
[[Page 22087]]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Participation
A. Viewing Comments
To view comments go to www.regulations.gov. Insert the docket
number, (FMCSA-2023-0029) in the keyword box and click ``Search.''
Next, sort the results by ``Posted (Newer-Older),'' choose the first
notice listed, and click ``Browse Comments.'' If you do not have access
to the internet, you may view the docket online by visiting Dockets
Operations in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the DOT West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. To
be sure someone is there to help you, please call (202) 366-9317 or
(202) 366-9826 before visiting Dockets Operations.
B. Privacy Act
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments
from the public on the exemption requests. DOT posts these comments,
without edit, including any personal information the commenter
provides, to www.regulations.gov. As described in the system of records
notice DOT/ALL 14 (Federal Docket Management System), which can be
reviewed at https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices, the comments are searchable by the name of
the submitter.
II. Background
On February 13, 2023, FMCSA published a notice announcing receipt
of applications from six individuals requesting an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) and
requested comments from the public (88 FR 9316). The public comment
period ended on March 15, 2023, and two comments were received.
FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility of these applicants and
determined that granting exemptions to these individuals would likely
achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the
level that would be achieved by complying with Sec. 391.41(b)(8).
The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding epilepsy
found in Sec. 391.41(b)(8) states that a person is physically
qualified to drive a CMV if that person has no established medical
history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any other condition which
is likely to cause the loss of consciousness or any loss of ability to
control a CMV.
In addition to the regulations, FMCSA has published advisory
criteria \1\ to assist medical examiners (MEs) in determining whether
drivers with certain medical conditions are qualified to operate a CMV
in interstate commerce.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ These criteria may be found in APPENDIX A TO PART 391--
MEDICAL ADVISORY CRITERIA, section H. Epilepsy: Sec. 391.41(b)(8),
paragraphs 3, 4, and 5, which is available on the internet at
https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2015-title49-vol5/pdf/CFR-2015-title49-vol5-part391-appA.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Discussion of Comments
FMCSA received two comments in this proceeding. One commenter
supported granting exemptions if the decision was determined by a
physician on a case-by-case basis. The remainder of the comment was
outside the scope of this notice. The second commenter had concerns
about granting exemptions to CMV operators that have had seizures
indicating that medication is not always effective to prevent a seizure
from occurring.
The Agency has evaluated each driver's application and determined
that they are unlikely to have a seizure and their medical condition
does not pose a risk to public safety. Therefore, exempting these
applicants from the epilepsy and seizure disorder prohibition in Sec.
391.41(b)(8) is likely to achieve a level of safety equal to that
existing without the exemption.
IV. Basis for Exemption Determination
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b), FMCSA may grant an exemption
from the FMCSRs for no longer than a 5-year period if it finds such
exemption would likely achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to,
or greater than, the level that would be achieved absent such
exemption. The statutes allow the Agency to renew exemptions at the end
of the 5-year period. However, FMCSA grants medical exemptions from the
FMCSRs for a 2-year period to align with the maximum duration of a
driver's medical certification.
The Agency's decision regarding these exemption applications is
based on the 2007 recommendations of the Agency's Medical Expert Panel.
The Agency conducted an individualized assessment of each applicant's
medical information, including the root cause of the respective
seizure(s) and medical information about the applicant's seizure
history, the length of time that has elapsed since the individual's
last seizure, the stability of each individual's treatment regimen and
the duration of time on or off of anti-seizure medication. In addition,
the Agency reviewed the treating clinician's medical opinion related to
the ability of the driver to safely operate a CMV with a history of
seizure and each applicant's driving record found in the commercial
driver's license Information System for commercial driver's license
(CDL) holders, and interstate and intrastate inspections recorded in
the Motor Carrier Management Information System. For non-CDL holders,
the Agency reviewed the driving records from the State Driver's
Licensing Agency. A summary of each applicant's seizure history was
discussed in the February 13, 2023, Federal Register notice (88 FR
9316) and will not be repeated in this notice.
These six applicants have been seizure-free over a range of 31
years while taking anti-seizure medication and maintained a stable
medication treatment regimen for the last 2 years. In each case, the
applicant's treating physician verified his or her seizure history and
supports the ability to drive commercially.
The Agency acknowledges the potential consequences of a driver
experiencing a seizure while operating a CMV. However, the Agency
believes the drivers granted this exemption have demonstrated that they
are unlikely to have a seizure and their medical condition does not
pose a risk to public safety.
Consequently, FMCSA finds that in each case exempting these
applicants from the epilepsy and seizure disorder prohibition in Sec.
391.41(b)(8) would likely achieve a level of safety equal to that
existing without the exemption, consistent with the applicable standard
in 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1).
V. Conditions and Requirements
The terms and conditions of the exemption are provided to the
applicants in the exemption document and include the following: (1)
each driver must remain seizure-free and maintain a stable treatment
during the 2-year exemption period; (2) each driver must submit annual
reports from their treating physicians attesting to the stability of
treatment and that the driver has remained seizure-free; (3) each
driver must undergo an annual medical examination by a certified ME, as
defined by Sec. 390.5T; and (4) each driver must provide a copy of the
annual medical certification to the employer for retention in the
driver's qualification file, or keep a copy of his/her driver's
qualification file if he/she is self-employed. The driver must also
have a copy of the exemption when driving, for presentation to a duly
authorized
[[Page 22088]]
Federal, State, or local enforcement official.
VI. Preemption
During the period the exemption is in effect, no State shall
enforce any law or regulation that conflicts with this exemption with
respect to a person operating under the exemption.
VII. Conclusion
Based upon its evaluation of the six exemption applications, FMCSA
exempts the following drivers from the epilepsy and seizure disorder
prohibition in Sec. 391.41(b)(8), subject to the requirements cited
above:
Joseph Harbaugh (IL)
Erik Hernandez (AK)
Robert Hilburn (TX)
Herman Lee (VA)
Joel Vasquez (NY)
Spencer William (OH)
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b), each exemption will be valid
for 2 years from the effective date unless revoked earlier by FMCSA.
The exemption will be revoked if the following occurs: (1) the person
fails to comply with the terms and conditions of the exemption; (2) the
exemption has resulted in a lower level of safety than was maintained
prior to being granted; or (3) continuation of the exemption would not
be consistent with the goals and objectives of 49 U.S.C. 31136, 49
U.S.C. chapter 313, or the FMCSRs.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023-07650 Filed 4-11-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P