Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes, 21123-21126 [2023-07189]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 68 / Monday, April 10, 2023 / Proposed Rules 81205–SB250290–00 RB,’’ this AD requires using ‘‘the effective date of this AD.’’ (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-ANMSeattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office. (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD if it is approved by The Boeing Company Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be approved, the repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this AD. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 (j) Related Information For more information about this AD, contact Courtney Tuck, Aerospace Engineer, Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: 206–231–3986; email: Courtney.K.Tuck@faa.gov. (k) Material Incorporated by Reference (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. (i) Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin B787–81205–SB250290–00 RB, Issue 001, dated November 1, 2022. (ii) [Reserved] (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600; telephone 562–797–1717; website myboeingfleet.com. (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:51 Apr 07, 2023 Jkt 259001 Issued on March 24, 2023. Christina Underwood, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2023–07368 Filed 4–7–23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2023–0662; Project Identifier MCAI–2022–00745–T] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM). AGENCY: The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2020–07–13, which applies to certain Bombardier, Inc., Model BD–100–1A10 airplanes. AD 2020–07–13 requires revising the existing airplane flight manual (AFM) to provide the flightcrew with new warnings for ‘‘Autoflight’’ and ‘‘Engine Failure in Climb During ALTS CAP.’’ Since the FAA issued AD 2020– 07–13, the procedures were revised to ensure that all applicable altitude capture modes utilized and annunciated in the affected fleet are included and to more clearly denote these altitude capture modes. This proposed AD would require revising the existing AFM to provide the flightcrew with new warnings for ‘‘Autoflight’’ and ‘‘Engine Failure in Climb During (V) ALTS CAP or (V) ALTV CAP.’’ The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 25, 2023. ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Fax: 202–493–2251. • Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 21123 regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA– 2023–0662; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above. Material Incorporated by Reference: • For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Bombardier Business Aircraft Customer Response Center, 400 Coˆte-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Que´bec H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone 514–855–2999; email ac.yul@ aero.bombardier.com; website bombardier.com. • You may view this service information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steven Dzierzynski, Aerospace Engineer, Avionics and Electrical Systems Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516–228–7367; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@ faa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Comments Invited The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2023–0662; Project Identifier MCAI–2022–00745–T’’ at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend the proposal because of those comments. Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM. Confidential Business Information CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by its owner. E:\FR\FM\10APP1.SGM 10APP1 ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 21124 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 68 / Monday, April 10, 2023 / Proposed Rules Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing CBI as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such marked submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Steven Dzierzynski, Aerospace Engineer, Avionics and Electrical Systems Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516–228–7367; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking. account for engine failure while capturing an altitude. The MCAI states that Transport Canada AD CF–2019–12 referenced specific altitude capture modes but did not consider all possible available annunciated altitude capture modes used in the affected airplanes. Therefore, the MCAI mandates further updates to the Limitation and Emergency Procedures sections of the AFM to ensure that all applicable altitude capture modes utilized and annunciated in the affected fleet are included and more clearly denotes these altitude capture modes in these new procedures. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the occurrence of an engine failure during or before a climb while in altitude capture flight. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could cause the airspeed to drop significantly below the safe operating speed and may require prompt flightcrew intervention to maintain a safe operating speed. You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–2023–0662. FAA’s Determination Background The FAA issued AD 2020–07–13, Amendment 39–19892 (85 FR 20394, April 13, 2020) (AD 2020–07–13), for certain Bombardier, Inc., Model BD– 100–1A10 airplanes. AD 2020–07–13 was prompted by an MCAI originated by Transport Canada, which is the aviation authority for Canada. Transport Canada issued AD CF–2019–12, dated April 3, 2019 (AD CF–2019–12), to correct an unsafe condition. AD 2020–07–13 requires revising the existing AFM to provide the flightcrew with new warnings for ‘‘Autoflight’’ and ‘‘Engine Failure in Climb During ALTS CAP.’’ The FAA issued AD 2020–07–13 to address the occurrence of an engine failure during or before a climb while in ALTS CAP or (V) ALTS CAP mode, as it could cause the airspeed to drop significantly below the safe operating speed and may require prompt flightcrew intervention to maintain a safe operating speed. Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51 The FAA reviewed the following service information, which provides new warnings for the ‘‘Autoflight’’ procedure in Section 02–04, ‘‘Systems Limitations,’’ of the LIMITATIONS section; and ‘‘Engine Failure in Climb During (V) ALTS CAP or (V) ALTV CAP,’’ procedure in Section 03–32, ‘‘Powerplant,’’ of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES section; of the applicable AFMs. • Bombardier Challenger 300 Airplane Flight Manual (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100–1, Revision 69, dated July 4, 2022. (For obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 300 AFM (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100–1, use Document Identification No. CH 300 AFM–I.) • Bombardier Challenger 350 Airplane Flight Manual, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, dated June 14, 2022. (For obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 350 AFM, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, use Document Identification No. CH 350 AFM.) These documents are distinct since they apply to different airplane models in different configurations. This service information is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section. Compliance With AFM Revisions Actions Since AD 2020–07–13 was Issued Since the FAA issued AD 2020–07– 13, Transport Canada superseded AD CF–2019–12 and issued Transport Canada AD CF–2019–12R1, dated June 9, 2022 (referred to after this as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition on certain Bombardier, Inc., Model BD– 100–1A10 airplanes. The MCAI states that during altitude capture flight, the flight guidance/autopilot does not VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:51 Apr 07, 2023 Jkt 259001 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA’s bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service information described above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design. Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM This proposed AD would retain none of the requirements of AD 2020–07–13. This proposed AD would require revising the existing AFM to provide the flightcrew with new warnings for ‘‘Autoflight’’ and ‘‘Engine Failure in Climb During (V) ALTS CAP or (V) ALTV CAP.’’ Transport Canada AD CF–2019–12R1 requires operators to ‘‘advise all flight crews’’ of revisions to the AFM, and thereafter to ‘‘operate the aeroplane accordingly.’’ However, this proposed AD would not specifically require those actions as those actions are already required by FAA regulations. FAA regulations require operators furnish to pilots any changes to the AFM (for example, 14 CFR 121.137), and to ensure the pilots are familiar with the AFM (for example, 14 CFR 91.505). As with any other flightcrew training requirement, training on the updated AFM content is tracked by the operators and recorded in each pilot’s training record, which is available for the FAA to review. FAA regulations also require pilots to follow the procedures in the existing AFM including all updates. 14 CFR 91.9 requires that any person operating a civil aircraft must comply with the operating limitations specified in the AFM. Therefore, including a requirement in this proposed AD to operate the airplane according to the revised AFM would be redundant and unnecessary. Costs of Compliance The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would affect 244 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed AD: E:\FR\FM\10APP1.SGM 10APP1 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 68 / Monday, April 10, 2023 / Proposed Rules 21125 ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product Cost on U.S. operators 1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .............................................................................................. $0 $85 $20,740 Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. Regulatory Findings The FAA has determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed regulation: (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866, (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. The Proposed Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows: VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:51 Apr 07, 2023 Jkt 259001 PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by: a. Removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2020–07–13, Amendment 39– 19892 (85 FR 20394, April 13, 2020); and ■ b. Adding the following new AD: ■ ■ Bombardier, Inc.: Docket No. FAA–2023– 0662; Project Identifier MCAI–2022– 00745–T. (a) Comments Due Date The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive (AD) by May 25, 2023. (b) Affected ADs This AD replaces AD 2020–07–13, Amendment 39–19892 (85 FR 20394, April 13, 2020) (AD 2020–07–13). (c) Applicability This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc., Model BD–100–1A10 airplanes, certificated in any category, serial numbers 20003 through 20500 inclusive, and 20501 through 20867 inclusive. (d) Subject Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 22, Auto flight. (e) Reason This AD was prompted by a report that during altitude capture flight, the flight guidance/autopilot does not account for engine failure while capturing an altitude. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the occurrence of an engine failure during or before a climb while in altitude capture flight. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could cause the airspeed to drop significantly below the safe operating speed and may require prompt flightcrew intervention to maintain a safe operating speed. (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. (g) Revision of Existing Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, revise the existing AFM to include the information specified in ‘‘Autoflight’’ procedure in Section 02–04, ‘‘System Limitations,’’ of the LIMITATIONS section, and ‘‘Engine Failure in Climb During (V) PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 ALTS CAP or (V) ALTV CAP,’’ procedure in Section 03–32, ‘‘Powerplant,’’ of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES section; of the Bombardier Challenger 300 Airplane Flight Manual (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100–1, Revision 69, dated July 4, 2022 (for airplanes having serial numbers 20003 through 20500 inclusive); or the Bombardier Challenger 350 Airplane Flight Manual, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, dated June 14, 2022 (for airplanes having serial numbers 20501 through 20867 inclusive); as applicable. Note 1 to paragraph (g): For obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 300 AFM (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100–1, use Document Identification No. CH 300 AFM–I. Note 2 to paragraph (g): For obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 350 AFM, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, use Document Identification No. CH 350 AFM. (h) Additional AD Provisions (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, New York ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the New York ACO Branch, mail it to ATTN: Program Manager, Continuing Operational Safety, at the address identified in paragraph (i)(2) of this AD or email to: 9-avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov. If mailing information, also submit information by email. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office. (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, New York ACO Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bombardier, Inc.’s Transport Canada Design Approval Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAOauthorized signature. (i) Additional Information (1) Refer to Transport Canada AD CF– 2019–12R1, dated June 9, 2022, for related information. This Transport Canada AD may be found in the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–2023–0662. (2) For more information about this AD, contact Steven Dzierzynski, Aerospace Engineer, Avionics and Electrical Systems Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516–228–7367; email 9-avsnyaco-cos@faa.gov. E:\FR\FM\10APP1.SGM 10APP1 21126 Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 68 / Monday, April 10, 2023 / Proposed Rules ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with PROPOSALS1 (j) Material Incorporated by Reference DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise. (i) Section 02–04, ‘‘Systems Limitations,’’ of the LIMITATIONS section, of the Bombardier Challenger 300 Airplane Flight Manual (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100–1, Revision 69, dated July 4, 2022. Note 1 to paragraph (j)(2)(i) of this AD: This note applies to paragraphs (j)(2)(i) and (ii). For obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 300 AFM (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100–1, use Document Identification No. CH 300 AFM– I. (ii) Section 03–32, ‘‘Powerplant,’’ of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES section, of the Bombardier Challenger 300 Airplane Flight Manual (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100–1, Revision 69, dated July 4, 2022. (iii) Section 02–04, ‘‘Systems Limitations,’’ of the LIMITATIONS section, of the Bombardier Challenger 350 Airplane Flight Manual, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, dated June 14, 2022. Note 2 to paragraph (j)(2)(iii): This note applies to paragraphs (j)(2)(iii) and (iv) of this AD. For obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 350 AFM, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, use Document Identification No. CH 350 AFM. (iv) Section 03–32, ‘‘Powerplant,’’ of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES section, of the Bombardier Challenger 350 Airplane Flight Manual, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, dated June 14, 2022. (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact Bombardier Business Aircraft Customer Response Center, 400 CoˆteVertu Road West, Dorval, Que´bec H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone 514–855–2999; email ac.yul@aero.bombardier.com; website bombardier.com. (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html. Issued on April 1, 2023. Christina Underwood, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2023–07189 Filed 4–7–23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:51 Apr 07, 2023 Jkt 259001 Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 71 [Docket No. FAA–2023–0615; Airspace Docket No. 23–ASW–4] RIN 2120–AA66 Proposed Establishment of Class E Airspace; Winnie/Stowell, TX Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM). AGENCY: This action proposes to establish Class E airspace at Winnie/ Stowell, TX. The FAA is proposing this action to support new public instrument procedures. DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 25, 2023. ADDRESSES: Send comments identified by FAA Docket No. FAA–2023–0615 and Airspace Docket No 23–ASW–4 using any of the following methods: * Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov and follow the online instruction for sending your comments electronically. * Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations, M–30; U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W12–140, West Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC 20590–0001. * Hand Delivery or Courier: Take comments to Docket Operations in Room W12–140 of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. * Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations at (202) 493–2251. Docket: Background documents or comments received may be read at www.regulations.gov at any time. Follow the online instructions for accessing the docket or go to Docket Operations in Room W12–140 of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. FAA Order JO 7400.11G, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, and subsequent amendments can be viewed online at www.faa.gov/air_traffic/ publications/. You may also contact the Rules and Regulations Group, Office of Policy, Federal Aviation Administration, 800 Independence Avenue SW, Washington DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267–8783. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rebecca Shelby, Federal Aviation SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 Administration, Operations Support Group, Central Service Center, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–5857. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Authority for This Rulemaking The FAA’s authority to issue rules regarding aviation safety is found in Title 49 of the United States Code. Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the agency’s authority. This rulemaking is promulgated under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that section, the FAA is charged with prescribing regulations to assign the use of airspace necessary to ensure the safety of aircraft and the efficient use of airspace. This regulation is within the scope of that authority as it would establish Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface at Chambers County/Winnie Stowell Airport, Winnie/Stowell, TX, to support instrument flight rule operations at this airport. Comments Invited The FAA invites interested persons to participate in this rulemaking by submitting written comments, data, or views. Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, aeronautical, economic, environmental, and energy-related aspects of the proposal. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters should submit only one time if comments are filed electronically, or commenters should send only one copy of written comments if comments are filed in writing. The FAA will file in the docket all comments it receives, as well as a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, the FAA will consider all comments it received on or before the closing date for comments. The FAA will consider comments filed after the comment period has closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or dely. The FAA may change this proposal in light of the comments it receives. Privacy: In accordance with 5USC 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the public to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT post these comments, E:\FR\FM\10APP1.SGM 10APP1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 68 (Monday, April 10, 2023)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 21123-21126]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-07189]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2023-0662; Project Identifier MCAI-2022-00745-T]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2020-07-13, which applies to certain Bombardier, Inc., Model BD-100-
1A10 airplanes. AD 2020-07-13 requires revising the existing airplane 
flight manual (AFM) to provide the flightcrew with new warnings for 
``Autoflight'' and ``Engine Failure in Climb During ALTS CAP.'' Since 
the FAA issued AD 2020-07-13, the procedures were revised to ensure 
that all applicable altitude capture modes utilized and annunciated in 
the affected fleet are included and to more clearly denote these 
altitude capture modes. This proposed AD would require revising the 
existing AFM to provide the flightcrew with new warnings for 
``Autoflight'' and ``Engine Failure in Climb During (V) ALTS CAP or (V) 
ALTV CAP.'' The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 25, 
2023.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. AD 
Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket 
No. FAA-2023-0662; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information 
(MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
     For service information identified in this NPRM, contact 
Bombardier Business Aircraft Customer Response Center, 400 C[ocirc]te-
Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone 514-
855-2999; email bombardier.com">[email protected]bombardier.com; website bombardier.com.
     You may view this service information at the FAA, 
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steven Dzierzynski, Aerospace 
Engineer, Avionics and Electrical Systems Section, FAA, New York ACO 
Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 
516-228-7367; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2023-0662; Project Identifier 
MCAI-2022-00745-T'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful 
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the 
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
the proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner.

[[Page 21124]]

Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is 
exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM 
contain commercial or financial information that is customarily treated 
as private, that you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or 
responsive to this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the 
submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission 
containing CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked 
submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed 
in the public docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be 
sent to Steven Dzierzynski, Aerospace Engineer, Avionics and Electrical 
Systems Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 
410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7367; email [email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not 
specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for 
this rulemaking.

Background

    The FAA issued AD 2020-07-13, Amendment 39-19892 (85 FR 20394, 
April 13, 2020) (AD 2020-07-13), for certain Bombardier, Inc., Model 
BD-100-1A10 airplanes. AD 2020-07-13 was prompted by an MCAI originated 
by Transport Canada, which is the aviation authority for Canada. 
Transport Canada issued AD CF-2019-12, dated April 3, 2019 (AD CF-2019-
12), to correct an unsafe condition.
    AD 2020-07-13 requires revising the existing AFM to provide the 
flightcrew with new warnings for ``Autoflight'' and ``Engine Failure in 
Climb During ALTS CAP.'' The FAA issued AD 2020-07-13 to address the 
occurrence of an engine failure during or before a climb while in ALTS 
CAP or (V) ALTS CAP mode, as it could cause the airspeed to drop 
significantly below the safe operating speed and may require prompt 
flightcrew intervention to maintain a safe operating speed.

Actions Since AD 2020-07-13 was Issued

    Since the FAA issued AD 2020-07-13, Transport Canada superseded AD 
CF-2019-12 and issued Transport Canada AD CF-2019-12R1, dated June 9, 
2022 (referred to after this as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe 
condition on certain Bombardier, Inc., Model BD-100-1A10 airplanes. The 
MCAI states that during altitude capture flight, the flight guidance/
autopilot does not account for engine failure while capturing an 
altitude. The MCAI states that Transport Canada AD CF-2019-12 
referenced specific altitude capture modes but did not consider all 
possible available annunciated altitude capture modes used in the 
affected airplanes. Therefore, the MCAI mandates further updates to the 
Limitation and Emergency Procedures sections of the AFM to ensure that 
all applicable altitude capture modes utilized and annunciated in the 
affected fleet are included and more clearly denotes these altitude 
capture modes in these new procedures.
    The FAA is proposing this AD to address the occurrence of an engine 
failure during or before a climb while in altitude capture flight. The 
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could cause the airspeed to drop 
significantly below the safe operating speed and may require prompt 
flightcrew intervention to maintain a safe operating speed.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2023-0662.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed the following service information, which provides 
new warnings for the ``Autoflight'' procedure in Section 02-04, 
``Systems Limitations,'' of the LIMITATIONS section; and ``Engine 
Failure in Climb During (V) ALTS CAP or (V) ALTV CAP,'' procedure in 
Section 03-32, ``Powerplant,'' of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES section; of 
the applicable AFMs.
     Bombardier Challenger 300 Airplane Flight Manual (Imperial 
Version), Publication No. CSP 100-1, Revision 69, dated July 4, 2022. 
(For obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 300 AFM 
(Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100-1, use Document 
Identification No. CH 300 AFM-I.)
     Bombardier Challenger 350 Airplane Flight Manual, 
Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, dated June 14, 2022. (For 
obtaining the procedures for Bombardier Challenger 350 AFM, Publication 
No. CH 350 AFM, use Document Identification No. CH 350 AFM.)
    These documents are distinct since they apply to different airplane 
models in different configurations. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another 
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant 
to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, 
it has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI 
and service information described above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM 
after determining that unsafe condition described previously is likely 
to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would retain none of the requirements of AD 2020-
07-13. This proposed AD would require revising the existing AFM to 
provide the flightcrew with new warnings for ``Autoflight'' and 
``Engine Failure in Climb During (V) ALTS CAP or (V) ALTV CAP.''

Compliance With AFM Revisions

    Transport Canada AD CF-2019-12R1 requires operators to ``advise all 
flight crews'' of revisions to the AFM, and thereafter to ``operate the 
aeroplane accordingly.'' However, this proposed AD would not 
specifically require those actions as those actions are already 
required by FAA regulations. FAA regulations require operators furnish 
to pilots any changes to the AFM (for example, 14 CFR 121.137), and to 
ensure the pilots are familiar with the AFM (for example, 14 CFR 
91.505). As with any other flightcrew training requirement, training on 
the updated AFM content is tracked by the operators and recorded in 
each pilot's training record, which is available for the FAA to review. 
FAA regulations also require pilots to follow the procedures in the 
existing AFM including all updates. 14 CFR 91.9 requires that any 
person operating a civil aircraft must comply with the operating 
limitations specified in the AFM. Therefore, including a requirement in 
this proposed AD to operate the airplane according to the revised AFM 
would be redundant and unnecessary.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 244 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

[[Page 21125]]



                                      Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                    Cost per       Cost on U.S.
                          Labor cost                              Parts cost        product         operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 work-hour x $85 per hour = $85.............................              $0              $85          $20,740
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA has determined that this proposed AD would not have 
federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD 
would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by:
0
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2020-07-13, Amendment 39-19892 
(85 FR 20394, April 13, 2020); and
0
b. Adding the following new AD:

Bombardier, Inc.: Docket No. FAA-2023-0662; Project Identifier MCAI-
2022-00745-T.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by May 25, 2023.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2020-07-13, Amendment 39-19892 (85 FR 20394, 
April 13, 2020) (AD 2020-07-13).

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc., Model BD-100-1A10 
airplanes, certificated in any category, serial numbers 20003 
through 20500 inclusive, and 20501 through 20867 inclusive.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 22, Auto flight.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by a report that during altitude capture 
flight, the flight guidance/autopilot does not account for engine 
failure while capturing an altitude. The FAA is issuing this AD to 
address the occurrence of an engine failure during or before a climb 
while in altitude capture flight. The unsafe condition, if not 
addressed, could cause the airspeed to drop significantly below the 
safe operating speed and may require prompt flightcrew intervention 
to maintain a safe operating speed.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Revision of Existing Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)

    Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, revise the 
existing AFM to include the information specified in ``Autoflight'' 
procedure in Section 02-04, ``System Limitations,'' of the 
LIMITATIONS section, and ``Engine Failure in Climb During (V) ALTS 
CAP or (V) ALTV CAP,'' procedure in Section 03-32, ``Powerplant,'' 
of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES section; of the Bombardier Challenger 
300 Airplane Flight Manual (Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 
100-1, Revision 69, dated July 4, 2022 (for airplanes having serial 
numbers 20003 through 20500 inclusive); or the Bombardier Challenger 
350 Airplane Flight Manual, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, 
dated June 14, 2022 (for airplanes having serial numbers 20501 
through 20867 inclusive); as applicable.
    Note 1 to paragraph (g): For obtaining the procedures for 
Bombardier Challenger 300 AFM (Imperial Version), Publication No. 
CSP 100-1, use Document Identification No. CH 300 AFM-I.
    Note 2 to paragraph (g): For obtaining the procedures for 
Bombardier Challenger 350 AFM, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, use 
Document Identification No. CH 350 AFM.

(h) Additional AD Provisions

    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, New 
York ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this 
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In 
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal 
inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If 
sending information directly to the manager of the New York ACO 
Branch, mail it to ATTN: Program Manager, Continuing Operational 
Safety, at the address identified in paragraph (i)(2) of this AD or 
email to: [email protected]. If mailing information, also 
submit information by email. Before using any approved AMOC, notify 
your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal 
inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD 
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be 
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, New York ACO 
Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bombardier, Inc.'s Transport 
Canada Design Approval Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, 
the approval must include the DAO-authorized signature.

(i) Additional Information

    (1) Refer to Transport Canada AD CF-2019-12R1, dated June 9, 
2022, for related information. This Transport Canada AD may be found 
in the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2023-0662.
    (2) For more information about this AD, contact Steven 
Dzierzynski, Aerospace Engineer, Avionics and Electrical Systems 
Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7367; email [email protected].

[[Page 21126]]

(j) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Section 02-04, ``Systems Limitations,'' of the LIMITATIONS 
section, of the Bombardier Challenger 300 Airplane Flight Manual 
(Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100-1, Revision 69, dated 
July 4, 2022.
    Note 1 to paragraph (j)(2)(i) of this AD: This note applies to 
paragraphs (j)(2)(i) and (ii). For obtaining the procedures for 
Bombardier Challenger 300 AFM (Imperial Version), Publication No. 
CSP 100-1, use Document Identification No. CH 300 AFM-I.
    (ii) Section 03-32, ``Powerplant,'' of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 
section, of the Bombardier Challenger 300 Airplane Flight Manual 
(Imperial Version), Publication No. CSP 100-1, Revision 69, dated 
July 4, 2022.
    (iii) Section 02-04, ``Systems Limitations,'' of the LIMITATIONS 
section, of the Bombardier Challenger 350 Airplane Flight Manual, 
Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, dated June 14, 2022.
    Note 2 to paragraph (j)(2)(iii): This note applies to paragraphs 
(j)(2)(iii) and (iv) of this AD. For obtaining the procedures for 
Bombardier Challenger 350 AFM, Publication No. CH 350 AFM, use 
Document Identification No. CH 350 AFM.
    (iv) Section 03-32, ``Powerplant,'' of the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 
section, of the Bombardier Challenger 350 Airplane Flight Manual, 
Publication No. CH 350 AFM, Revision 34, dated June 14, 2022.
    (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Bombardier Business Aircraft Customer Response Center, 400 
C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec H4S 1Y9, Canada; 
telephone 514-855-2999; email bombardier.com">[email protected]bombardier.com; website 
bombardier.com.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, 
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability 
of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, email [email protected], or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued on April 1, 2023.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023-07189 Filed 4-7-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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