Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes, 8743-8747 [2023-02781]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 28 / Friday, February 10, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
inclusive, and serial numbers 98 through 119
inclusive only.
(n) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or
responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Validation Branch, send
it to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (o) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Dassault
Aviation’s EASA Design Organization
Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA,
the approval must include the DOAauthorized signature.
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(o) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Tom Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, International
Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 206–
231–3226; email tom.rodriguez@faa.gov.
(p) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was
approved for IBR on March 17, 2023.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2022–0144, dated July 11, 2022.
(ii) [Reserved]
(4) The following service information was
approved for IBR on December 7, 2020 (85 FR
69142, November 2, 2020).
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2020–0116, dated May 20, 2020.
(ii) [Reserved]
(5) For EASA ADs 2022–0144 and 2020–
0116, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer
3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49
221 8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
website easa.europa.eu. You may find these
EASA ADs on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu.
(6) You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
(7) You may view this material that is
incorporated by reference at the National
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Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, email
fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued on January 25, 2023.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–02782 Filed 2–9–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2022–0684; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–01204–T; Amendment
39–22287; AD 2022–27–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier,
Inc., Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Bombardier, Inc., Model BD–700–2A12
airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
report of a lateral offset observed on the
head-up display (HUD) of several
airplanes between the synthetic vision
system (SVS) and actual runway due to
mechanical misalignment of the HUD
during manufacturing and assembly.
This AD requires revising the existing
airplane flight manual (AFM) to prohibit
steep approach landing (SAL) and
enhanced flight vision system (EFVS)
operations. This AD also requires
calibrating the HUD. The FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 17,
2023.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of March 17, 2023.
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2022–0684; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
SUMMARY:
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8743
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For service information identified
in this final rule, contact Bombardier
Business Aircraft Customer Response
Center, 400 Coˆte-Vertu Road West,
Dorval, Que´bec H4S 1Y9, Canada;
telephone 1–514–855–2999; email
ac.yul@aero.bombardier.com; website
bombardier.com.
• You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206–231–3195. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2022–0684.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Thomas Niczky, Aerospace Engineer,
Avionics and Electrical Systems
Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch,
1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516–
228–7347; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain Bombardier, Inc., Model
BD–700–2A12 airplanes. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
June 21, 2022 (87 FR 36783). The NPRM
was prompted by AD CF–2021–36,
dated November 1, 2021, issued by
Transport Canada, which is the aviation
authority for Canada (referred to after
this as the MCAI). The MCAI states that
during production activities, a lateral
offset was observed on the HUD of
several airplanes between the SVS and
actual runway. An investigation
determined the cause of the offset to be
mechanical misalignment of the HUD
during manufacturing and assembly.
This offset, if not corrected, will create
an incorrect airplane reference display
on the HUD, which could lead to
excessive deviation during landing. This
could particularly affect SAL or EFVS
operations.
In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to
require revising the existing AFM to
prohibit SAL and EFVS operations, and
calibrating the HUD. The FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2022–0684.
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 28 / Friday, February 10, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
Discussion of Final Airworthiness
Directive
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Comments
The FAA received a comment from
Executive Jet Management, Inc. (EJM).
The following presents the comment
received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
response.
Request To Provide Means To Allow
Later-Approved Service Information
EJM noted that ADs for Bombardier
airplanes often involve approval for
alternative methods of compliance
(AMOCs) because the required AFMs or
other service information becomes
outdated before the AD becomes
effective. Because of the increasing
number of Bombardier ADs that require
these AMOCs, EJM expressed concern
over the burden associated with the
AMOC process. EJM recognized that the
FAA cannot allow the future use of
service information that is not available
when the AD is published. EJM noted
that an AD issued by the European
Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
typically states that the use of laterapproved revisions of the required
service information is acceptable for
compliance, and that the corresponding
FAA AD refers to that EASA AD for the
requirements. EJM requested a similar
process for ADs for Bombardier
airplanes, adding that this process
would streamline their workload and
enhance safety.
The FAA partially agrees with the
request. The FAA agrees with
referencing the latest AFM revisions in
this AD. Certain sections of Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP
700–7000–1 cited in the NPRM have
been revised, as described under
‘‘Related Service Information under 1
CFR part 51’’ in this final rule. The AFM
sections are modified to revise
calculations for certain performance
data, and therefore do not add any
additional work to the proposed
requirements of the NPRM. The FAA
revised paragraphs (g)(1) through (3) of
this AD to require the revised service
information. This AD also provides
credit for use of the documents that
were identified in the NPRM, as
specified in revised paragraph (i) of this
AD.
The FAA disagrees with adding a
statement that allows using laterapproved revisions of the AFM sections
specified in the Related Service
Information under 1 CFR part 51 section
of this AD, as the FAA would need to
determine their effect to the AD.
Further, the FAA is required by Office
of the Federal Register (OFR) regulations
for approval of materials incorporated
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15:43 Feb 09, 2023
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by reference, as specified in 1 CFR
51.1(f), to either publish the service
document contents as part of the actual
AD language; or submit the service
document to the OFR for approval as
referenced material, in which case the
FAA may only refer to such material in
the text of an AD. However, it is not
necessary to include a statement in this
final rule that allows the use of laterapproved revisions of the AFM.
Paragraph (g) of this AD requires
revising the existing AFM to ‘‘include
the information in’’ the specified
sections of the AFM. As long as the
information included in the AFM is
identical to ‘‘the information in’’ those
AFM sections, operators may use means
other than the specified AFM revisions
to comply with the requirement.
Regarding the IBR the MCAI process,
the FAA must have permission from the
design approval holder to post in the
AD docket the service information
required for compliance with the MCAI.
At this time, the FAA has not received
Bombardier’s permission for the ‘‘IBR
the MCAI’’ process. Without this
permission, the FAA cannot IBR the
MCAI.
Additional Changes Made to This AD
The FAA has revised paragraph (h) of
this AD to allow the HUD calibration to
be done using Bombardier Service
Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision 03,
dated July 27, 2021, or Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision
04, dated December 6, 2021; and
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–
7523, Revision 01, dated December 8,
2021; as applicable. This change more
closely reflects the revisions specified in
paragraph B. of the MCAI. The FAA has
also removed paragraph (i)(1)(iv) of this
AD (paragraph (i)(4) of the proposed
AD), and reidentified the subsequent
paragraph accordingly, because
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–
7521, Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021,
is now specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD. Further, paragraphs (i)(1)(i) through
(iv) have been clarified to specify which
documents are and are not incorporated
by reference in this AD.
Conclusion
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to the FAA’s
bilateral agreement with this State of
Design Authority, it has notified the
FAA of the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA
reviewed the relevant data, considered
the comment received, and determined
that air safety requires adopting this AD
as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is
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issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on this product. Except for
minor editorial changes, and any other
changes described previously, this AD is
adopted as proposed in the NPRM.
None of the changes will increase the
economic burden on any operator.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Bombardier has issued the following
documents to prohibit SAL and EFVS
operations until the HUD has been
calibrated.
• Section 6., Service Bulletins,
Chapter 1—Introduction, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP
700–7000–1, Revision 18, dated August
18, 2022.
• Supplement 7—Enhanced Flight
Vision System (EFVS) Operations,
Chapter 7—Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP
700–7000–1, Revision 18, dated August
18, 2022.
• Supplement 20—Steep Approaches
with Published Glidepath Angles from
4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7—
Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 18, dated August 18, 2022.
(For obtaining this material in the
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1, use
Document Identification No. GL 7500
AFM.)
Bombardier has issued the following
documents, which specify procedures
for calibrating the HUD (and second
HUD if installed). The procedures
include an inspection of the HUD
mounting brackets and sill beams for
damage and contamination (e.g., drill
shavings and adhesive) of the mating
surfaces and injection holes, an
inspection for voids in the structural
adhesive, and applicable corrective
actions. Corrective actions include
replacing damaged brackets and
backfilling voids with structural
adhesive. These documents are distinct
since they apply to different airplane
configurations.
• Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–
34–7521, Revision 03, dated July 27,
2021.
• Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–
34–7521, Revision 04, dated December
6, 2021.
• Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–
34–7523, Revision 01, dated December
8, 2021.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
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Other Related Service Information
Earlier revisions of Bombardier
Service Bulletins 700–34–7521 and
700–34–7523 included a typographical
error on the metric values on the
‘‘External Target Board’’ table. This
error was corrected in Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision
03, dated July 27, 2021; Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision
04, dated December 6, 2021; and
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–
7523, Revision 01, dated December 8,
2021. This error is further described in
the Retroactive Action section in these
service bulletins. The FAA has
determined that the earlier revisions are
acceptable for compliance with the
requirements of this AD under certain
conditions in their entirety if imperial
values were used. However, if the
metric values specified in the earlier
revisions were used, the HUD
calibration is not considered completed
for the purposes of Supplement 7—
Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, and Supplement 20—Steep
8745
Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, of
Chapter 7—Supplements, of the
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1, until
retroactive actions are also done as
specified in paragraph (i) of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 40 airplanes of U.S. registry. The
FAA estimates the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Action
HUD calibration
AFM revision .....
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Cost on U.S. operators
39 work-hours (for 36 airplanes
with 1 HUD) or 108 work-hours
(for 4 airplanes with 2 HUDs) ×
$85 per hour = $3,315 (1 HUD)
or $9,180 (2 HUDs).
1 work-hour × $85 per hour .........
$7,400 per HUD
$10,715 (1 HUD) or $23,980 (2
HUDs).
$385,740 (36 airplanes with 1
HUD); $95,920 (4 airplanes
with 2 HUDs).
$0 ......................
$85 ...............................................
$3,400.
The FAA estimates that replacement
brackets would cost up to $1,200 (per
HUD) if required for any on-condition
corrective actions in this AD. The FAA
has received no definitive data on
which to base the work-hour estimates
for this replacement. The FAA has no
way of determining the number of
airplanes that might need this oncondition action.
The FAA has included all known
costs in its cost estimate. According to
the manufacturer, however, some or all
of the costs of this AD may be covered
under warranty, thereby reducing the
cost impact on affected operators.
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Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, nor shall a person be subject
to penalty for failure to comply with a
collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid
OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. The time for
public reporting for this collection of
information, including reviewing
instructions, searching existing data
sources, gathering and maintaining the
data needed, and completing and
reviewing the collection of information,
is provided in the Costs of Compliance
section already described. All responses
to this collection of information are
mandatory. Send comments regarding
this burden estimate or any other aspect
of this collection of information,
including suggestions for reducing this
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15:43 Feb 09, 2023
Jkt 259001
burden, to Information Collection
Clearance Officer, Federal Aviation
Administration, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177–1524.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
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List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
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(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Sfmt 4700
2022–27–02 Bombardier, Inc.: Amendment
39–22287; Docket No. FAA–2022–0684;
Project Identifier MCAI–2021–01204–T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective March 17, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 28 / Friday, February 10, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc.,
Model BD–700–2A12 airplanes, certificated
in any category, serial numbers 70006
through 70084 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 34, Navigation.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of a
lateral offset observed on the head-up display
(HUD) of several airplanes between the
synthetic vision system (SVS) and actual
runway. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address this offset, which could create an
incorrect aircraft reference display on the
HUD, and lead to excessive deviation during
landing, particularly affecting steep approach
landing (SAL) or enhanced flight vision
system (EFVS) operations.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
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(g) Revision of the Existing Airplane Flight
Manual (AFM)
Within 30 days after the effective date of
this AD, revise the existing AFM to include
the information in the sections of the AFM
specified in paragraphs (g)(1) through (3) of
this AD.
(1) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter
1—Introduction, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 18, dated August 18, 2022.
Note 1 to paragraph (g)(1): For obtaining
the sections and supplements of the
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, specified in paragraphs
(g)(1) through (3) of this AD, use Document
Identification No. GL 7500 AFM.
(2) Supplement 7—Enhanced Flight Vision
System (EFVS) Operations, Chapter 7—
Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision
18, dated August 18, 2022.
(3) Supplement 20—Steep Approaches
with Published Glidepath Angles from 4.5 to
5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7—Supplements,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision 18, dated
August 18, 2022.
(h) Head-Up Display (HUD) Calibration
Within 27 months after the effective date
of this AD, calibrate the HUD and second
HUD (if installed), including a general visual
inspection of the HUD mounting brackets
and sill beams for damage and contamination
(e.g., drill shavings and adhesive) of the
mating surfaces and injection holes, a general
visual inspection for voids in the structural
adhesive, and applicable corrective actions,
in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin
700–34–7521, Revision 03, dated July 27,
2021, or Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–
34–7521, Revision 04, dated December 6,
2021; and Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–
34–7523, Revision 01, dated December 8,
2021; as applicable. All corrective actions
must be done before further flight.
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(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for
actions required by paragraph (h) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using the service
information identified in, and meeting the
applicable conditions specified in,
paragraphs (i)(1)(i) through (iv) of this AD.
(i) Credit is allowed for Bombardier Service
Bulletin 700–34–7521, dated April 1, 2021
(which is not incorporated by reference in
this AD), if the retroactive actions identified
in Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–7521,
Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021, or
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–7521,
Revision 04, dated December 6, 2021, (which
are incorporated by reference in this AD) are
done within 27 months after the effective
date of this AD.
(ii) Credit is allowed for Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision 01,
dated April 30, 2021 (which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD), if the
retroactive actions identified in Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision 03,
dated July 27, 2021, or Bombardier Service
Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision 04, dated
December 6, 2021, (which are incorporated
by reference in this AD) are done within 27
months after the effective date of this AD.
(iii) Credit is allowed for Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision 02,
dated July 12, 2021 (which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD), if the
retroactive actions identified in Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision 03,
dated July 27, 2021, or Bombardier Service
Bulletin 700–34–7521, Revision 04, dated
December 6, 2021 (which are incorporated by
reference in this AD) are done within 27
months after the effective date of this AD.
(iv) Credit is allowed for Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700–34–7523, dated April 1,
2021 (which is not incorporated by reference
in this AD), if the retroactive actions
identified in Bombardier Service Bulletin
700–34–7523, Revision 01, dated December
8, 2021 (which is incorporated by reference
in this AD), are done within 27 months after
the effective date of this AD.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for the
actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using the service
information identified in paragraphs (i)(2)(i)
through (xii) of this AD, as applicable.
Note 2 to paragraph (i)(2): For obtaining
the sections and supplements of the
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, specified in paragraphs
(i)(2)(i) through (xii) of this AD, use
Document Identification No. GL 7500 AFM.
(i) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter
01—Introduction, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 14, dated October 21, 2021.
(ii) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter
1—Introduction, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 15, dated February 3, 2022.
(iii) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter
1—Introduction, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 16, dated April 26, 2022.
(iv) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter
1—Introduction, Bombardier Global 7500
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AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 17, dated July 14, 2022.
(v) Supplement 7—Enhanced Flight Vision
System (EFVS) Operations, Chapter 7—
Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision
14, dated October 21, 2021.
(vi) Supplement 7—Enhanced Flight
Vision System (EFVS) Operations, Chapter
7—Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 15, dated February 3, 2022.
(vii) Supplement 7—Enhanced Flight
Vision System (EFVS) Operations, Chapter
7—Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 16, dated April 26, 2022.
(viii) Supplement 7—Enhanced Flight
Vision System (EFVS) Operations, Chapter
7—Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500
AFM, Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1,
Revision 17, dated July 14, 2022.
(ix) Supplement 20—Steep Approaches
with Published Glidepath Angles from 4.5 to
5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7—Supplements,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision 14, dated
October 21, 2021.
(x) Supplement 20—Steep Approaches
with Published Glidepath Angles from 4.5 to
5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7—Supplements,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision 15, dated
February 3, 2022.
(xi) Supplement 20—Steep Approaches
with Published Glidepath Angles from 4.5 to
5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7—Supplements,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision 16, dated
April 26, 2022.
(xii) Supplement 20—Steep Approaches
with Published Glidepath Angles from 4.5 to
5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7—Supplements,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision 17, dated July
14, 2022.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, New York ACO
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or
responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to ATTN: Program Manager,
Continuing Operational Safety, FAA, New
York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone
516–228–7300. Before using any approved
AMOC, notify your appropriate principal
inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the responsible Flight
Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, New York ACO Branch,
FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bombardier,
Inc.’s Transport Canada Design Approval
E:\FR\FM\10FER1.SGM
10FER1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 28 / Friday, February 10, 2023 / Rules and Regulations
Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO,
the approval must include the DAOauthorized signature.
(k) Additional Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Thomas Niczky, Aerospace Engineer,
Avionics and Electrical Systems Section,
FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone 516–228–7347; email 9-avs-nyacocos@faa.gov.
(2) Service information identified in this
AD that is not incorporated by reference is
available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (l)(3) and (4) of this AD.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–
7521, Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021.
(ii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–
7521, Revision 04, dated December 6, 2021.
(iii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 700–34–
7523, Revision 01, dated December 8, 2021.
(iv) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter
01—Introduction, Bombardier Global 7500
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM), Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision 18, dated
August 18, 2022.
Note 3 to paragraph (l)(2)(iv): For
obtaining the section and supplements of the
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, specified in paragraphs
(l)(2)(iv) through (vi) of this AD, use
Document Identification No. GL 7500 AFM.
(v) Supplement 7—Enhanced Flight Vision
System (EFVS) Operations, Chapter 7—
Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision
18, dated August 18, 2022.
(vi) Supplement 20—Steep Approaches
with Published Glidepath Angles from 4.5 to
5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7—Supplements,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication
No. CSP 700–7000–1, Revision 18, dated
August 18, 2022.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Bombardier Business
Aircraft Customer Response Center, 400 CoˆteVertu Road West, Dorval, Que´bec H4S 1Y9,
Canada; telephone 1–514–855–2999; email
ac.yul@aero.bombardier.com; website
bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:43 Feb 09, 2023
Jkt 259001
Issued on December 20, 2022.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023–02781 Filed 2–9–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2022–1313; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–01418–T; Amendment
39–22317; AD 2023–02–10]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 99–25–11
for certain BAE Systems (Operations)
Limited Model BAe 146 and Avro 146–
RJ series airplanes. AD 99–25–11
required repetitive inspections for
cracks along the face of the retraction
attachment boss in the nose landing gear
(NLG) sidewall; and corrective action, if
necessary. This AD was prompted by a
report of a crack found on the left-hand
sidewall well on the NLG, and by the
determination that additional airplanes
are subject to the identified unsafe
condition. This AD continues to require
the actions in AD 99–25–11, and
expands the applicability. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 17,
2023.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of March 17, 2023.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain other publication listed in
this AD as of February 1, 2000 (64 FR
72522, December 28, 1999).
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2022–1313; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
8747
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For service information identified
in this final rule, contact BAE Systems
(Operations) Limited, Customer
Information Department, Prestwick
International Airport, Ayrshire, KA9
2RW, Scotland, United Kingdom;
phone: +44 1292 675207; fax: +44 1292
675704; email: RApublications@
baesystems.com; website: regionalservices.com.
• You may view this service
information at the Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call (206) 231–3195. It is also available
at regulations.gov under Docket No.
FAA–2022–1313.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, International
Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
phone: (206) 231–3228; email:
Todd.Thompson@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 99–25–11,
Amendment 39–11454 (64 FR 72522,
December 28, 1999) (AD 99–25–11). AD
99–25–11 applied to certain BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited Model
BAe 146 and Avro 146–RJ series
airplanes. AD 99–25–11 required
repetitive eddy current inspections for
cracks along the face of the retraction
attachment boss in the NLG sidewall;
and corrective action, if necessary. AD
99–25–11 was prompted by issuance of
MCAI by a foreign civil aviation
authority. The FAA issued AD 99–25–
11 to address cracking along the face of
the retraction attachment boss in the
NLG sidewall, which could result in
premature extension of the NLG or
result in depressurization of the
airplane.
FAA AD 99–25–11 corresponds to
British AD 015–10–98.
The NPRM published in the Federal
Register on October 31, 2022 (87 FR
65541). The NPRM was prompted by
AD G–2021–0016R1, dated February 18,
2022 (U.K. CAA AD G–2021–0016R1)
(also referred as the MCAI), issued by
the Civil Aviation Authority, which is
the aviation authority for the United
Kingdom. U.K. CAA AD G–2021–
0016R1 superseded European Union
E:\FR\FM\10FER1.SGM
10FER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 28 (Friday, February 10, 2023)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 8743-8747]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-02781]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2022-0684; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-01204-T;
Amendment 39-22287; AD 2022-27-02]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Bombardier, Inc., Model BD-700-2A12 airplanes. This AD was
prompted by a report of a lateral offset observed on the head-up
display (HUD) of several airplanes between the synthetic vision system
(SVS) and actual runway due to mechanical misalignment of the HUD
during manufacturing and assembly. This AD requires revising the
existing airplane flight manual (AFM) to prohibit steep approach
landing (SAL) and enhanced flight vision system (EFVS) operations. This
AD also requires calibrating the HUD. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 17, 2023.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of March 17,
2023.
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2022-0684; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Bombardier Business Aircraft Customer Response Center, 400
C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec H4S 1Y9, Canada;
telephone 1-514-855-2999; email bombardier.com">[email protected]bombardier.com; website
bombardier.com.
You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2022-0684.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas Niczky, Aerospace Engineer,
Avionics and Electrical Systems Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600
Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7347;
email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Bombardier,
Inc., Model BD-700-2A12 airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal
Register on June 21, 2022 (87 FR 36783). The NPRM was prompted by AD
CF-2021-36, dated November 1, 2021, issued by Transport Canada, which
is the aviation authority for Canada (referred to after this as the
MCAI). The MCAI states that during production activities, a lateral
offset was observed on the HUD of several airplanes between the SVS and
actual runway. An investigation determined the cause of the offset to
be mechanical misalignment of the HUD during manufacturing and
assembly. This offset, if not corrected, will create an incorrect
airplane reference display on the HUD, which could lead to excessive
deviation during landing. This could particularly affect SAL or EFVS
operations.
In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require revising the existing AFM
to prohibit SAL and EFVS operations, and calibrating the HUD. The FAA
is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2022-0684.
[[Page 8744]]
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive
Comments
The FAA received a comment from Executive Jet Management, Inc.
(EJM). The following presents the comment received on the NPRM and the
FAA's response.
Request To Provide Means To Allow Later-Approved Service Information
EJM noted that ADs for Bombardier airplanes often involve approval
for alternative methods of compliance (AMOCs) because the required AFMs
or other service information becomes outdated before the AD becomes
effective. Because of the increasing number of Bombardier ADs that
require these AMOCs, EJM expressed concern over the burden associated
with the AMOC process. EJM recognized that the FAA cannot allow the
future use of service information that is not available when the AD is
published. EJM noted that an AD issued by the European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) typically states that the use of later-approved
revisions of the required service information is acceptable for
compliance, and that the corresponding FAA AD refers to that EASA AD
for the requirements. EJM requested a similar process for ADs for
Bombardier airplanes, adding that this process would streamline their
workload and enhance safety.
The FAA partially agrees with the request. The FAA agrees with
referencing the latest AFM revisions in this AD. Certain sections of
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1 cited in the
NPRM have been revised, as described under ``Related Service
Information under 1 CFR part 51'' in this final rule. The AFM sections
are modified to revise calculations for certain performance data, and
therefore do not add any additional work to the proposed requirements
of the NPRM. The FAA revised paragraphs (g)(1) through (3) of this AD
to require the revised service information. This AD also provides
credit for use of the documents that were identified in the NPRM, as
specified in revised paragraph (i) of this AD.
The FAA disagrees with adding a statement that allows using later-
approved revisions of the AFM sections specified in the Related Service
Information under 1 CFR part 51 section of this AD, as the FAA would
need to determine their effect to the AD. Further, the FAA is required
by Office of the Federal Register (OFR) regulations for approval of
materials incorporated by reference, as specified in 1 CFR 51.1(f), to
either publish the service document contents as part of the actual AD
language; or submit the service document to the OFR for approval as
referenced material, in which case the FAA may only refer to such
material in the text of an AD. However, it is not necessary to include
a statement in this final rule that allows the use of later-approved
revisions of the AFM. Paragraph (g) of this AD requires revising the
existing AFM to ``include the information in'' the specified sections
of the AFM. As long as the information included in the AFM is identical
to ``the information in'' those AFM sections, operators may use means
other than the specified AFM revisions to comply with the requirement.
Regarding the IBR the MCAI process, the FAA must have permission
from the design approval holder to post in the AD docket the service
information required for compliance with the MCAI. At this time, the
FAA has not received Bombardier's permission for the ``IBR the MCAI''
process. Without this permission, the FAA cannot IBR the MCAI.
Additional Changes Made to This AD
The FAA has revised paragraph (h) of this AD to allow the HUD
calibration to be done using Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521,
Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021, or Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-
34-7521, Revision 04, dated December 6, 2021; and Bombardier Service
Bulletin 700-34-7523, Revision 01, dated December 8, 2021; as
applicable. This change more closely reflects the revisions specified
in paragraph B. of the MCAI. The FAA has also removed paragraph
(i)(1)(iv) of this AD (paragraph (i)(4) of the proposed AD), and
reidentified the subsequent paragraph accordingly, because Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021, is now
specified in paragraph (h) of this AD. Further, paragraphs (i)(1)(i)
through (iv) have been clarified to specify which documents are and are
not incorporated by reference in this AD.
Conclusion
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it
has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the
comment received, and determined that air safety requires adopting this
AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on this product. Except for minor editorial changes,
and any other changes described previously, this AD is adopted as
proposed in the NPRM. None of the changes will increase the economic
burden on any operator.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Bombardier has issued the following documents to prohibit SAL and
EFVS operations until the HUD has been calibrated.
Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter 1--Introduction,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision
18, dated August 18, 2022.
Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 18, dated August 18, 2022.
Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 18, dated
August 18, 2022.
(For obtaining this material in the Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, use Document Identification No. GL 7500
AFM.)
Bombardier has issued the following documents, which specify
procedures for calibrating the HUD (and second HUD if installed). The
procedures include an inspection of the HUD mounting brackets and sill
beams for damage and contamination (e.g., drill shavings and adhesive)
of the mating surfaces and injection holes, an inspection for voids in
the structural adhesive, and applicable corrective actions. Corrective
actions include replacing damaged brackets and backfilling voids with
structural adhesive. These documents are distinct since they apply to
different airplane configurations.
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03,
dated July 27, 2021.
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 04,
dated December 6, 2021.
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7523, Revision 01,
dated December 8, 2021.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
[[Page 8745]]
Other Related Service Information
Earlier revisions of Bombardier Service Bulletins 700-34-7521 and
700-34-7523 included a typographical error on the metric values on the
``External Target Board'' table. This error was corrected in Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021;
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 04, dated December 6,
2021; and Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7523, Revision 01, dated
December 8, 2021. This error is further described in the Retroactive
Action section in these service bulletins. The FAA has determined that
the earlier revisions are acceptable for compliance with the
requirements of this AD under certain conditions in their entirety if
imperial values were used. However, if the metric values specified in
the earlier revisions were used, the HUD calibration is not considered
completed for the purposes of Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision
System (EFVS) Operations, and Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with
Published Glidepath Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, of Chapter 7--
Supplements, of the Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP
700-7000-1, until retroactive actions are also done as specified in
paragraph (i) of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 40 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HUD calibration................. 39 work-hours (for $7,400 per HUD.... $10,715 (1 HUD) or $385,740 (36
36 airplanes with $23,980 (2 HUDs). airplanes with 1
1 HUD) or 108 HUD); $95,920 (4
work-hours (for 4 airplanes with 2
airplanes with 2 HUDs).
HUDs) x $85 per
hour = $3,315 (1
HUD) or $9,180 (2
HUDs).
AFM revision.................... 1 work-hour x $85 $0................ $85............... $3,400.
per hour.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates that replacement brackets would cost up to $1,200
(per HUD) if required for any on-condition corrective actions in this
AD. The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the work-
hour estimates for this replacement. The FAA has no way of determining
the number of airplanes that might need this on-condition action.
The FAA has included all known costs in its cost estimate.
According to the manufacturer, however, some or all of the costs of
this AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact
on affected operators.
Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information collection is 2120-0056. The time
for public reporting for this collection of information, including
reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information, is provided in the Costs of Compliance
section already described. All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory. Send comments regarding this burden estimate
or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden, to Information Collection
Clearance Officer, Federal Aviation Administration, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177-1524.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2022-27-02 Bombardier, Inc.: Amendment 39-22287; Docket No. FAA-
2022-0684; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-01204-T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective March 17, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
[[Page 8746]]
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc., Model BD-700-2A12
airplanes, certificated in any category, serial numbers 70006
through 70084 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 34, Navigation.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of a lateral offset observed on
the head-up display (HUD) of several airplanes between the synthetic
vision system (SVS) and actual runway. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address this offset, which could create an incorrect aircraft
reference display on the HUD, and lead to excessive deviation during
landing, particularly affecting steep approach landing (SAL) or
enhanced flight vision system (EFVS) operations.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Revision of the Existing Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)
Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, revise the
existing AFM to include the information in the sections of the AFM
specified in paragraphs (g)(1) through (3) of this AD.
(1) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter 1--Introduction,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision
18, dated August 18, 2022.
Note 1 to paragraph (g)(1): For obtaining the sections and
supplements of the Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP
700-7000-1, specified in paragraphs (g)(1) through (3) of this AD,
use Document Identification No. GL 7500 AFM.
(2) Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 18, dated August 18, 2022.
(3) Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 18, dated
August 18, 2022.
(h) Head-Up Display (HUD) Calibration
Within 27 months after the effective date of this AD, calibrate
the HUD and second HUD (if installed), including a general visual
inspection of the HUD mounting brackets and sill beams for damage
and contamination (e.g., drill shavings and adhesive) of the mating
surfaces and injection holes, a general visual inspection for voids
in the structural adhesive, and applicable corrective actions, in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021, or
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 04, dated December
6, 2021; and Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7523, Revision 01,
dated December 8, 2021; as applicable. All corrective actions must
be done before further flight.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for actions required by
paragraph (h) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using the service information identified
in, and meeting the applicable conditions specified in, paragraphs
(i)(1)(i) through (iv) of this AD.
(i) Credit is allowed for Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-
7521, dated April 1, 2021 (which is not incorporated by reference in
this AD), if the retroactive actions identified in Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03, dated July 27, 2021, or
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 04, dated December
6, 2021, (which are incorporated by reference in this AD) are done
within 27 months after the effective date of this AD.
(ii) Credit is allowed for Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-
7521, Revision 01, dated April 30, 2021 (which is not incorporated
by reference in this AD), if the retroactive actions identified in
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03, dated July 27,
2021, or Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 04, dated
December 6, 2021, (which are incorporated by reference in this AD)
are done within 27 months after the effective date of this AD.
(iii) Credit is allowed for Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-
7521, Revision 02, dated July 12, 2021 (which is not incorporated by
reference in this AD), if the retroactive actions identified in
Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03, dated July 27,
2021, or Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 04, dated
December 6, 2021 (which are incorporated by reference in this AD)
are done within 27 months after the effective date of this AD.
(iv) Credit is allowed for Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-
7523, dated April 1, 2021 (which is not incorporated by reference in
this AD), if the retroactive actions identified in Bombardier
Service Bulletin 700-34-7523, Revision 01, dated December 8, 2021
(which is incorporated by reference in this AD), are done within 27
months after the effective date of this AD.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for the actions required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using the service information identified
in paragraphs (i)(2)(i) through (xii) of this AD, as applicable.
Note 2 to paragraph (i)(2): For obtaining the sections and
supplements of the Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP
700-7000-1, specified in paragraphs (i)(2)(i) through (xii) of this
AD, use Document Identification No. GL 7500 AFM.
(i) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter 01--Introduction,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision
14, dated October 21, 2021.
(ii) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter 1--Introduction,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision
15, dated February 3, 2022.
(iii) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter 1--Introduction,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision
16, dated April 26, 2022.
(iv) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter 1--Introduction,
Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision
17, dated July 14, 2022.
(v) Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 14, dated October 21, 2021.
(vi) Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 15, dated February 3, 2022.
(vii) Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 16, dated April 26, 2022.
(viii) Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 17, dated July 14, 2022.
(ix) Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 14, dated
October 21, 2021.
(x) Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 15, dated
February 3, 2022.
(xi) Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 16, dated
April 26, 2022.
(xii) Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 17, dated
July 14, 2022.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, New
York ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If
sending information directly to the manager of the certification
office, send it to ATTN: Program Manager, Continuing Operational
Safety, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7300. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight
Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, New York ACO
Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bombardier, Inc.'s Transport
Canada Design Approval
[[Page 8747]]
Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must
include the DAO-authorized signature.
(k) Additional Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Thomas Niczky,
Aerospace Engineer, Avionics and Electrical Systems Section, FAA,
New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone 516-228-7347; email [email protected].
(2) Service information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (l)(3) and (4) of this AD.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 03, dated
July 27, 2021.
(ii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7521, Revision 04, dated
December 6, 2021.
(iii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 700-34-7523, Revision 01,
dated December 8, 2021.
(iv) Section 6., Service Bulletins, Chapter 01--Introduction,
Bombardier Global 7500 Airplane Flight Manual (AFM), Publication No.
CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 18, dated August 18, 2022.
Note 3 to paragraph (l)(2)(iv): For obtaining the section and
supplements of the Bombardier Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP
700-7000-1, specified in paragraphs (l)(2)(iv) through (vi) of this
AD, use Document Identification No. GL 7500 AFM.
(v) Supplement 7--Enhanced Flight Vision System (EFVS)
Operations, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier Global 7500 AFM,
Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 18, dated August 18, 2022.
(vi) Supplement 20--Steep Approaches with Published Glidepath
Angles from 4.5 to 5.5 Degrees, Chapter 7--Supplements, Bombardier
Global 7500 AFM, Publication No. CSP 700-7000-1, Revision 18, dated
August 18, 2022.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Bombardier Business Aircraft Customer Response Center, 400
C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec H4S 1Y9, Canada;
telephone 1-514-855-2999; email bombardier.com">[email protected]bombardier.com; website
bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email [email protected], or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on December 20, 2022.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2023-02781 Filed 2-9-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P