Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; XIIDRA, 7733-7735 [2023-02452]
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 24 / Monday, February 6, 2023 / Notices
moderately to severely active
rheumatoid arthritis who have had an
inadequate response to one or more
tumor necrosis factor antagonist
therapies. Subsequent to this approval,
the USPTO received a patent term
restoration application for OLUMIANT
(U.S. Patent No. 8,158,616) from Eli
Lilly and Co., and the USPTO requested
FDA’s assistance in determining the
patent’s eligibility for patent term
restoration. In a letter dated June 21,
2019, FDA advised the USPTO that this
human drug product had undergone a
regulatory review period and that the
approval of OLUMIANT represented the
first permitted commercial marketing or
use of the product. Thereafter, the
USPTO requested that FDA determine
the product’s regulatory review period.
DDrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES
II. Determination of Regulatory Review
Period
FDA has determined that the
applicable regulatory review period for
OLUMIANT is 3,649 days. Of this time,
2,781 days occurred during the testing
phase of the regulatory review period,
while 868 days occurred during the
approval phase. These periods of time
were derived from the following dates:
1. The date an exemption under
section 505(i) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C.
355(i)) became effective: June 5, 2008.
FDA has verified the applicant’s claim
that the date the investigational new
drug application became effective was
on June 5, 2008.
2. The date the application was
initially submitted with respect to the
human drug product under section 505
of the FD&C Act: January 15, 2016. FDA
has verified the applicant’s claim that
the new drug application (NDA) for
OLUMIANT (NDA 207924) was initially
submitted on January 15, 2016.
3. The date the application was
approved: May 31, 2018. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that NDA
207924 was approved on May 31, 2018.
This determination of the regulatory
review period establishes the maximum
potential length of a patent extension.
However, the USPTO applies several
statutory limitations in its calculations
of the actual period for patent extension.
In its application for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 723 days of patent
term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of
the dates as published are incorrect may
submit either electronic or written
comments and, under 21 CFR 60.24, ask
for a redetermination (see DATES).
Furthermore, as specified in § 60.30 (21
CFR 60.30), any interested person may
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petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period. To
meet its burden, the petition must
comply with all the requirements of
§ 60.30, including but not limited to:
must be timely (see DATES), must be
filed in accordance with § 10.20, must
contain sufficient facts to merit an FDA
investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition
has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41–42, 1984.)
Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to
https://www.regulations.gov at Docket
No. FDA–2013–S–0610. Submit written
petitions (two copies are required) to the
Dockets Management Staff (HFA–305),
Food and Drug Administration, 5630
Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD
20852.
Dated: February 1, 2023.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023–02441 Filed 2–3–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket Nos.: FDA–2018–E–4325; FDA–
2018–E–3187; FDA–2018–E–3186; FDA–
2018–E–3185; and FDA–2018–E–3184]
Determination of Regulatory Review
Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; XIIDRA
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period
for XIIDRA and is publishing this notice
of that determination as required by
law. FDA has made the determination
because of the submission of
applications to the Director of the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO),
Department of Commerce, for the
extension of a patent which claims that
human drug product.
DATES: Anyone with knowledge that any
of the dates as published (see the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section) are
incorrect may submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a
redetermination by April 7, 2023.
Furthermore, any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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7733
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by
August 7, 2023. See ‘‘Petitions’’ in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
more information.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be
considered. The https://
www.regulations.gov electronic filing
system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of
April 7, 2023. Comments received by
mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/
paper submissions) will be considered
timely if they are received on or before
that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket Nos.: FDA–
2018–E–4325; FDA–2018–E–3187;
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
DDrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES
7734
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 24 / Monday, February 6, 2023 / Notices
FDA–2018–E–3186; FDA–2018–E–3185;
and FDA–2018–E–3184 for
Determination of Regulatory Review
Period for Purposes of Patent Extension;
XIIDRA. Received comments, those filed
in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES),
will be placed in the docket and, except
for those submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday, 240–402–7500.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with § 10.20 (21
CFR 10.20) and other applicable
disclosure law. For more information
about FDA’s posting of comments to
public dockets, see 80 FR 56469,
September 18, 2015, or access the
information at: https://
www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-201509-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852, 240–402–7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration,
10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51,
Rm. 6250, Silver Spring, MD 20993,
301–796–3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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18:51 Feb 03, 2023
Jkt 259001
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and
Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98–417) and the Generic
Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100–670)
generally provide that a patent may be
extended for a period of up to 5 years
so long as the patented item (human
drug or biologic product, animal drug
product, medical device, food additive,
or color additive) was subject to
regulatory review by FDA before the
item was marketed. Under these acts, a
product’s regulatory review period
forms the basis for determining the
amount of extension an applicant may
receive.
A regulatory review period consists of
two periods of time: a testing phase and
an approval phase. For human drug
products, the testing phase begins when
the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes
effective and runs until the approval
phase begins. The approval phase starts
with the initial submission of an
application to market the human drug
product and continues until FDA grants
permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory
review period may count toward the
actual amount of extension that the
Director of USPTO may award (for
example, half the testing phase must be
subtracted as well as any time that may
have occurred before the patent was
issued), FDA’s determination of the
length of a regulatory review period for
a human drug product will include all
of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved for marketing the
human drug product, XIIDRA
(lifitegrast) indicated for treatment of
the signs and symptoms of dry eye
disease. Subsequent to this approval,
the USPTO received patent term
restoration applications for XIIDRA
(U.S. Patent Nos.: 7,314,938; 7,790,743;
8,084,047; 8,168,655; 8,592,450) from
SARcode Bioscience Inc. and the
USPTO requested FDA’s assistance in
determining the patents’ eligibility for
patent term restoration. In a letter dated
May 13, 2019, FDA advised the USPTO
that this human drug product had
undergone a regulatory review period
and that the approval of XIIDRA
represented the first permitted
commercial marketing or use of the
product. Thereafter, the USPTO
requested that FDA determine the
product’s regulatory review period.
PO 00000
Frm 00061
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
II. Determination of Regulatory Review
Period
FDA has determined that the
applicable regulatory review period for
XIIDRA is 2,883 days. Of this time,
2,380 days occurred during the testing
phase of the regulatory review period,
while 503 days occurred during the
approval phase. These periods of time
were derived from the following dates:
1. The date an exemption under
section 505(i) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C.
355(i)) became effective: August 21,
2008. FDA has verified the applicant’s
claim that the date the investigational
new drug application became effective
was on August 21, 2008.
2. The date the application was
initially submitted with respect to the
human drug product under section 505
of the FD&C Act: February 25, 2015.
FDA has verified the applicant’s claim
that the new drug application (NDA) for
XIIDRA (NDA 208073) was initially
submitted on February 25, 2015.
3. The date the application was
approved: July 11, 2016. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that NDA
208073 was approved on July 11, 2016.
This determination of the regulatory
review period establishes the maximum
potential length of a patent extension.
However, the USPTO applies several
statutory limitations in its calculations
of the actual period for patent extension.
In its applications for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 1,693 days, 1,319
days, 1,081 days, 1,018 days or 731 days
of patent term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of
the dates as published are incorrect may
submit either electronic or written
comment and, under 21 CFR 60.24, ask
for a redetermination (see DATES).
Furthermore, as specified in § 60.30 (21
CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period. To
meet its burden, the petition must
comply with all the requirements of
§ 60.30, including but not limited to:
must be timely (see DATES), must be
filed in accordance with § 10.20, must
contain sufficient facts to merit an FDA
investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition
has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41–42, 1984.)
Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to
https://www.regulations.gov at Docket
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 24 / Monday, February 6, 2023 / Notices
No. FDA–2013–S–0610. Submit written
petitions (two copies are required) to the
Dockets Management Staff (HFA–305),
Food and Drug Administration, 5630
Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD
20852.
Dated: February 1, 2023.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023–02452 Filed 2–3–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2023–N–0119]
Fiscal Year 2023 Generic Drug Science
and Research Initiatives Workshop;
Public Workshop; Request for
Comments
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
Notice of public workshop;
request for comments.
ACTION:
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA, the Agency, or
we) is announcing the following public
workshop entitled ‘‘FY 2023 Generic
Drug Science and Research Initiatives
Workshop.’’ The purpose of the public
workshop is to provide an overview of
the status of science and research
initiatives for generic drugs and an
opportunity for public input on these
initiatives. FDA is seeking this input
from a variety of stakeholders—
industry, academia, patient advocates,
professional societies, and other
interested parties—as it fulfills its
commitment under the Generic Drug
User Fee Amendments of 2022 (GDUFA
III) to develop an annual list of science
and research initiatives specific to
generic drugs. FDA will take the
information it obtains from the public
workshop into account in developing its
Fiscal Year (FY) 2024 Generic Drug User
Fee Amendments (GDUFA) science and
research initiatives.
DATES: The public workshop will be
held on May 11, 2023 from 8 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., and May 12, 2023, from 9
a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Eastern Time. Submit
either electronic or written comments
on this public workshop by June 12,
2023. See the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section for registration date
and information.
ADDRESSES: The public workshop will
be held in person and will be accessible
virtually. Registrants will have an
opportunity to indicate their interest in
attending the public workshop in
DDrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
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18:51 Feb 03, 2023
Jkt 259001
person. If there are restrictions imposed
by applicable health guidelines for inperson gatherings, or seating capacity
limitations, registrants interested in
attending the public workshop in
person will be contacted. The public
workshop will be held at the FDA White
Oak Campus, 10903 New Hampshire
Ave., Bldg. 31 Conference Center, the
Great Room (Rm. 1503, sections B, and
C), Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002.
Entrance for the public workshop
participants (non-FDA employees) is
through Bldg. 1, where routine security
check procedures will be performed. For
parking and security information, please
refer to https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/
visitor-information.
You may submit comments as
follows. Please note that late, untimely
filed comments will not be considered.
Electronic comments must be submitted
on or before June 12, 2023. The https://
www.regulations.gov electronic filing
system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of
June 12, 2023. Comments received by
mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/
paper submissions) will be considered
timely if they are postmarked or the
delivery service acceptance receipt is on
or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
PO 00000
Frm 00062
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
7735
• Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. for ‘‘FY
2023 Generic Drug Science and
Research Initiatives Workshop; Public
Workshop; Request for Comments.’’
Received comments, those filed in a
timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will be
placed in the docket and, except for
those submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday, 240–402–7500.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20
and other applicable disclosure law. For
more information about FDA’s posting
of comments to public dockets, see 80
FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access
the information at: https://
www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-201509-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 24 (Monday, February 6, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7733-7735]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-02452]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket Nos.: FDA-2018-E-4325; FDA-2018-E-3187; FDA-2018-E-3186; FDA-
2018-E-3185; and FDA-2018-E-3184]
Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; XIIDRA
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period for XIIDRA and is publishing
this notice of that determination as required by law. FDA has made the
determination because of the submission of applications to the Director
of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), Department of
Commerce, for the extension of a patent which claims that human drug
product.
DATES: Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published (see
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section) are incorrect may submit either
electronic or written comments and ask for a redetermination by April
7, 2023. Furthermore, any interested person may petition FDA for a
determination regarding whether the applicant for extension acted with
due diligence during the regulatory review period by August 7, 2023.
See ``Petitions'' in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for more
information.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be considered. The https://www.regulations.gov electronic filing system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of April 7, 2023. Comments received
by mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/paper submissions) will be
considered timely if they are received on or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket
Nos.: FDA-2018-E-4325; FDA-2018-E-3187;
[[Page 7734]]
FDA-2018-E-3186; FDA-2018-E-3185; and FDA-2018-E-3184 for Determination
of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; XIIDRA.
Received comments, those filed in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will
be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as
``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with Sec. 10.20 (21 CFR 10.20) and
other applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's
posting of comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18,
2015, or access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg.
51, Rm. 6250, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98-417) and the Generic Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100-670) generally provide that a patent may
be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as the patented item
(human drug or biologic product, animal drug product, medical device,
food additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory review by
FDA before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a product's
regulatory review period forms the basis for determining the amount of
extension an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: a
testing phase and an approval phase. For human drug products, the
testing phase begins when the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes effective and runs until the
approval phase begins. The approval phase starts with the initial
submission of an application to market the human drug product and
continues until FDA grants permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory review period may count toward
the actual amount of extension that the Director of USPTO may award
(for example, half the testing phase must be subtracted as well as any
time that may have occurred before the patent was issued), FDA's
determination of the length of a regulatory review period for a human
drug product will include all of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved for marketing the human drug product, XIIDRA
(lifitegrast) indicated for treatment of the signs and symptoms of dry
eye disease. Subsequent to this approval, the USPTO received patent
term restoration applications for XIIDRA (U.S. Patent Nos.: 7,314,938;
7,790,743; 8,084,047; 8,168,655; 8,592,450) from SARcode Bioscience
Inc. and the USPTO requested FDA's assistance in determining the
patents' eligibility for patent term restoration. In a letter dated May
13, 2019, FDA advised the USPTO that this human drug product had
undergone a regulatory review period and that the approval of XIIDRA
represented the first permitted commercial marketing or use of the
product. Thereafter, the USPTO requested that FDA determine the
product's regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review Period
FDA has determined that the applicable regulatory review period for
XIIDRA is 2,883 days. Of this time, 2,380 days occurred during the
testing phase of the regulatory review period, while 503 days occurred
during the approval phase. These periods of time were derived from the
following dates:
1. The date an exemption under section 505(i) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 355(i)) became effective:
August 21, 2008. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the date
the investigational new drug application became effective was on August
21, 2008.
2. The date the application was initially submitted with respect to
the human drug product under section 505 of the FD&C Act: February 25,
2015. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the new drug
application (NDA) for XIIDRA (NDA 208073) was initially submitted on
February 25, 2015.
3. The date the application was approved: July 11, 2016. FDA has
verified the applicant's claim that NDA 208073 was approved on July 11,
2016.
This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the USPTO
applies several statutory limitations in its calculations of the actual
period for patent extension. In its applications for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 1,693 days, 1,319 days, 1,081 days, 1,018 days or
731 days of patent term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published are
incorrect may submit either electronic or written comment and, under 21
CFR 60.24, ask for a redetermination (see DATES). Furthermore, as
specified in Sec. 60.30 (21 CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence during the regulatory review period.
To meet its burden, the petition must comply with all the requirements
of Sec. 60.30, including but not limited to: must be timely (see
DATES), must be filed in accordance with Sec. 10.20, must contain
sufficient facts to merit an FDA investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41-42,
1984.) Petitions should be in the format specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to https://www.regulations.gov at
Docket
[[Page 7735]]
No. FDA-2013-S-0610. Submit written petitions (two copies are required)
to the Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
Dated: February 1, 2023.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023-02452 Filed 2-3-23; 8:45 am]
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