Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Yaborã Indústria Aeronáutica S.A.; Embraer S.A.) Airplanes, 77493-77497 [2022-27404]
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 242 / Monday, December 19, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
this AD requires revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, to incorporate the ‘‘limitations,
tasks and associated thresholds and
intervals’’ specified in paragraph (4) of EASA
AD 2019–0256 within 90 days after June 22,
2020 (the effective date of AD 2020–09–16).
(4) The initial compliance time for doing
the tasks specified in paragraph (4) of EASA
AD 2019–0256 is at the applicable
‘‘associated thresholds’’ specified in
paragraph (4) of EASA AD 2019–0256, or
within 90 days after June 22, 2020 (the
effective date of AD 2020–09–16), whichever
occurs later.
(5) The provisions specified in paragraphs
(5) and (6) of EASA AD 2019–0256 do not
apply to this AD.
(6) This AD does not adopt the ‘‘Remarks’’
section of EASA AD 2019–0256.
(i) Retained Restrictions on Alternative
Actions, Intervals, and Critical Design
Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs),
With New Exception
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (i) of AD 2020–09–16, with a new
exception. Except as required by paragraph
(j) of this AD, after the existing maintenance
or inspection program has been revised as
required by paragraph (g) of this AD, no
alternative actions (e.g., inspections),
intervals, and CDCCLs are allowed unless
they are approved as specified in the
provisions of the ‘‘Ref. Publications’’ section
of EASA AD 2019–0256.
(j) New Revision of the Existing Maintenance
or Inspection Program
Except as specified in paragraph (k) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, EASA AD 2022–0062,
dated April 8, 2022 (EASA AD 2022–0062).
Accomplishing the revision of the existing
maintenance or inspection program required
by this paragraph terminates the
requirements of paragraph (g) of this AD.
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(k) Exceptions to EASA AD 2022–0062
(1) The requirements specified in
paragraph (1) and (2) of EASA AD 2022–0062
do not apply to this AD.
(2) Paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2022–0062
specifies revising ‘‘the approved AMP’’
within 12 months after its effective date, but
this AD requires revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, within 90 days after the effective
date of this AD.
(3) The initial compliance time for doing
the tasks specified in paragraph (3) of EASA
AD 2022–0062 is at the applicable
‘‘limitations’’ and ‘‘associated thresholds’’ as
incorporated by the requirements of
paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2022–0062, or
within 90 days after the effective date of this
AD, whichever occurs later.
(4) The provisions specified in paragraphs
(4) and (5) of EASA AD 2022–0062 do not
apply to this AD.
(5) This AD does not adopt the ‘‘Remarks’’
section of EASA AD 2022–0062.
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(l) New Provisions for Alternative Actions,
Intervals, and CDCCLs
After the existing maintenance or
inspection program has been revised as
required by paragraph (j) of this AD, no
alternative actions (e.g., inspections),
intervals, and CDCCLs are allowed unless
they are approved as specified in the
provisions of the ‘‘Ref. Publications’’ section
of EASA AD 2022–0062.
(m) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or
responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Validation Branch, send
it to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (n) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA; or EASA; or ATR–GIE Avions
de Transport Re´gional’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(n) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, FAA,
International Validation Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
206–231–3220; email
shahram.daneshmandi@faa.gov.
(o) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was
approved for IBR on January 23, 2023.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2022–0062, dated April 8, 2022
(EASA AD 2022–0062).
(ii) [Reserved]
(4) The following service information was
approved for IBR on June 22, 2020 (85 FR
29596, May 18, 2020).
(i) EASA AD 2019–0256, dated October 17,
2019.
(ii) [Reserved]
(5) For EASA ADs 2022–0062 and 2019–
0256, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer
3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49
221 8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
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77493
website easa.europa.eu. You may find these
EASA ADs on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu.
(6) You may view this service information
at FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
(7) You may view this material that is
incorporated by reference at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, email:
fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued on December 1, 2022.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–27405 Filed 12–16–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2022–0979; Project
Identifier MCAI–2022–00171–T; Amendment
39–22263; AD 2022–25–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A.
(Type Certificate Previously Held by
Yabora˜ Indu´stria Aerona´utica S.A.;
Embraer S.A.) Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2019–25–
16, which applied to certain Embraer
S.A. Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD,
–100 SE, and –100 SU airplanes; and
Model ERJ 170–200 LR, –200 SU, –200
STD, and –200 LL airplanes. AD 2019–
25–16 required revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, to incorporate new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations.
This AD was prompted by the
determination that new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations are
necessary. This AD continues to require
the actions in AD 2019–25–16 and
requires revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, to incorporate additional
new or more restrictive airworthiness
limitations and certain structural
modifications, as specified in an
Ageˆncia Nacional de Aviac¸a˜o Civil
(ANAC) AD, which is incorporated by
reference. The FAA is issuing this AD
SUMMARY:
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77494
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 242 / Monday, December 19, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective January 23,
2023.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of January 23, 2023.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain other publications listed in
this AD as of February 10, 2020 (85 FR
453, January 6, 2020).
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2022–0979; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For material incorporated by
reference in this AD, contact ANAC,
Aeronautical Products Certification
Branch (GGCP), Rua Dr. Orlando
Feirabend Filho, 230—Centro
Empresarial Aquarius—Torre B—
Andares 14 a 18, Parque Residencial
Aquarius, CEP 12.246–190—Sa˜o Jose´
dos Campos—SP, Brazil; telephone 55
(12) 3203–6600; email pac@anac.gov.br;
website anac.gov.br/en/. You may find
this material on the ANAC website at
sistemas.anac.gov.br/certificacao/DA/
DAE.asp.
• For Embraer service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Embraer S.A., Technical Publications
Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria
Lima, 2170—Putim—12227–901 Sa˜o
Jose dos Campos—SP—Brasil; telephone
+55 12 3927–5852 or +55 12 3309–0732;
fax +55 12 3927–7546; email distrib@
embraer.com.br; internet
flyembraer.com.
• You may view this material at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2022–0979.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Allison Buss, Aerospace Engineer, Large
Aircraft Section, FAA, International
Validation Branch, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
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303–342–1090; email allison.j.buss@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2019–25–16,
Amendment 39–21015 (85 FR 453,
January 6, 2020) (AD 2019–25–16). AD
2019–25–16 applied to certain Embraer
S.A. Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD,
–100 SE, and –100 SU airplanes; and
Model ERJ 170–200 LR, –200 SU, –200
STD, and 200 LL airplanes. AD 2019–
25–16 required revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, to incorporate new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations;
and added airplanes to the applicability.
The FAA issued AD 2019–25–16 to
address fatigue cracking of various
principal structural elements (PSEs);
such cracking could result in reduced
structural integrity of the airplane and
to prevent safety significant latent
failures; such failures, in combination
with one or more other specified
failures or events, could result in a
hazardous or catastrophic failure
condition of avionics, hydraulic
systems, fire detection systems, fuel
systems, or other critical systems.
Furthermore, the FAA issued AD 2019–
25–16 to address potential ignition
sources inside fuel tanks caused by
latent failures, alterations, repairs, or
maintenance actions; such failures, in
combination with flammable fuel
vapors, could result in fuel tank
explosions and consequent loss of the
airplane.
The NPRM published in the Federal
Register on July 28, 2022 (87 FR 45284).
The NPRM was prompted by AD 2022–
02–01, effective February 9, 2022,
issued by ANAC (referred to after this as
the MCAI) (ANAC AD 2022–02–01). The
MCAI states that it was prompted by a
determination that new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations are
necessary.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2022–0979.
In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to
continue to require revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as
applicable, to incorporate new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations and
certain structural modifications, as
specified in ANAC AD 2022–02–01. The
FAA is issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
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Discussion of Final Airworthiness
Directive
Comments
The FAA received a comment from
Horizon Air. The following presents the
comment received on the NPRM and the
FAA’s response.
Request To Update the Required
Service Information
Horizon Air requested that the
Embraer 170/175 Maintenance Review
Board Report, MRB 1621, Revision 17,
dated July 01, 2021, referenced in
ANAC AD 2022–02–01, be updated to
Embraer 170/175 Maintenance Review
Board Report, MRB 1621, Revision 18,
dated July 4, 2022.
The FAA confirms that it intends to
allow the use of applicable later MRB
revisions to comply with the
requirements of this AD. This AD refers
to ANAC AD 2022–02–01 as the
appropriate source of service
information for accomplishing the
required actions. Paragraph (f) of ANAC
AD 2022–02–01 accepts the use of later
approved revisions of the referenced
MRB document for compliance.
Therefore, applicable later approved
MRB revisions are acceptable for
compliance with this AD. No change to
the AD is required.
Conclusion
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to the FAA’s
bilateral agreement with this State of
Design Authority, it has notified the
FAA of the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA
reviewed the relevant data, considered
the comment received, and determined
that air safety requires adopting this AD
as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on this product. Except for
minor editorial changes, this AD is
adopted as proposed in the NPRM.
None of the changes will increase the
economic burden on any operator.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
ANAC AD 2022–02–01 describes new
or more restrictive airworthiness
limitations for airplane structures and
the incorporation of certain structural
modifications (i.e., reinforcement of lefthand (LH) and right-hand (RH) wing
spar II lower; and reinforcement of the
wing lower skin chordwise splices of
LH and RH wing) before the defined
structural modifications points (SMP).
This AD also requires Appendix A—
Airworthiness Limitations of EMBRAER
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170/175 Maintenance Review Board
Report (MRBR), MRB–1621, Revision
14, dated September 27, 2018; and
Embraer Temporary Revision (TR) 14–1,
dated November 13, 2018, to Part 4-LifeLimited Items, of Appendix A of
EMBRAER 170/175 Maintenance
Review Board Report (MRBR), MRB–
1621, Revision 14, dated September 27,
2018; which the Director of the Federal
Register approved for incorporation by
reference as of February 10, 2020 (85 FR
453).
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 662 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this AD:
The FAA estimates the total cost per
operator for the retained actions from
AD 2019–25–16 to be $7,650 (90 workhours × $85 per work-hour).
The FAA has determined that revising
the existing maintenance or inspection
77495
program takes an average of 90 workhours per operator, although the agency
recognizes that this number may vary
from operator to operator. Since
operators incorporate maintenance or
inspection program changes for their
affected fleet(s), the FAA has
determined that a per-operator estimate
is more accurate than a per-airplane
estimate.
The FAA estimates the total cost per
operator for the new revision to the
existing maintenance or inspection
program to be $7,650 (90 work-hours x
$85 per work-hour).
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS *
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
New proposed actions ....................................
196 work-hours × $85 per hour = $16,660 ....
$98,860
$115,520
$76,474,240
* Table does not include estimated costs for revising the existing maintenance or inspection program.
According to the manufacturer, some
or all of the costs of this AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
operators. The FAA does not control
warranty coverage for affected operators.
As a result, the FAA has included all
known costs in the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
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This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
17:05 Dec 16, 2022
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by:
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive
2019–25–16, Amendment 39–21015 (85
FR 453, January 6, 2020); and
■ b. Adding the following new
airworthiness directive:
■
■
Regulatory Findings
VerDate Sep<11>2014
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Jkt 259001
2022–25–07 Embraer S.A. (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Yabora˜ Indu´stria
Aerona´utica S.A.; Embraer S.A.):
Amendment 39–22263; Docket No.
FAA–2022–0979; Project Identifier
MCAI–2022–00171–T.
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(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective January 23, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2019–25–16,
Amendment 39–21015 (85 FR 453, January 6,
2020) (AD 2019–25–16).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Embraer S.A. Model
ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD, –100 SE, and
–100 SU airplanes; and Model ERJ 170–200
LR, –200 SU, –200 STD, and –200 LL
airplanes, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 05, Time Limits/Maintenance
Checks; 27, Flight controls; 28, Fuel; 52,
Doors; 53, Fuselage; 54, Nacelles/pylons; 55,
Stabilizers; 57, Wings; 71, Powerplant; and
78, Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a determination
that new or more restrictive airworthiness
limitations are necessary. The FAA is issuing
this AD to address fatigue cracking of various
principal structural elements (PSEs); such
cracking could result in reduced structural
integrity of the airplane. The FAA is also
issuing this AD to address safety significant
latent failures; such failures, in combination
with one or more other specified failures or
events, could result in a hazardous or
catastrophic failure condition of avionics,
hydraulic systems, fire detection systems,
fuel systems, or other critical systems.
Furthermore, the FAA is issuing this AD to
address potential ignition sources inside fuel
tanks caused by latent failures, alterations,
repairs, or maintenance actions; such
failures, in combination with flammable fuel
vapors, could result in fuel tank explosions
and consequent loss of the airplane.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 242 / Monday, December 19, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Retained Revision of the Existing
Maintenance or Inspection Program, With
No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (i) of AD 2019–25–16, with no
changes. For Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100
STD, –100 SE, and –100 SU airplanes; and
Model ERJ 170–200 LR, –200 SU, –200 STD,
and –200LL airplanes; manufacturer serial
numbers 17000002, 17000004 through
17000013 inclusive, and 17000015 through
17000761 inclusive: Within 90 days after
February 10, 2020 (the effective date of AD
2019–25–16), revise the existing maintenance
or inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate the information specified in Part
1-Certification Maintenance Requirements,
Part 2-Airworthiness Limitation Inspections
(ALI)-Structures, Part 3-Fuel System
Limitation Items, and Part 4-Life Limited
Items; and EMBRAER Temporary Revision
(TR) 14–1, dated November 13, 2018, to part
4-Life Limited Items; of Appendix A of the
EMBRAER 170/175 MRBR, MRB–1621,
Revision 14, dated September 27, 2018
(EMBRAER 170/175 MRB–1621, Revision
14). The initial compliance time for doing the
tasks is at the later of the times specified in
paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD.
(1) Within the applicable times specified in
EMBRAER 170/175 MRB–1621, Revision 14.
For the purposes of this AD, the initial
compliance times (identified as ‘‘Threshold’’
or ‘‘T’’ in EMBRAER 170/175 MRB–1621,
Revision 14) are expressed in ‘‘total flight
cycles’’ or ‘‘total flight hours,’’ as applicable.
(2) Within 90 days or 600 flight cycles after
February 10, 2020 (the effective date of AD
2019–25–16), whichever occurs later.
(h) Retained Restrictions on Alternative
Actions, Intervals, and CDCCLs, With No
Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (j) of AD 2019–25–16, with no
changes. Except as required by paragraph (i)
of this AD: After the existing maintenance or
inspection program has been revised as
required by paragraph (g) of this AD, no
alternative actions (e.g., inspections),
intervals, or CDCCLs may be used unless the
actions, intervals, and CDCCLs are approved
as an AMOC in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (l)(1) of
this AD.
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(i) New Revision of the Existing Maintenance
or Inspection Program
Except as specified in paragraph (j) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, ANAC AD 2022–02–01,
effective February 9, 2022 (ANAC AD 2022–
02–01). Accomplishing the revision of the
existing maintenance or inspection program
required by this paragraph terminates the
requirements for Part 2—Airworthiness
Limitation Inspections (ALI)-Structures
specified in paragraph (g) of this AD only.
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(j) Exceptions to ANAC AD 2022–02–01
(1) Where ANAC AD 2022–02–01 refers to
its effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(2) The ‘‘Alternative method of compliance
(AMOC)’’ section of ANAC AD 2022–02–01
does not apply to this AD.
(3) Where paragraph (b)(1) of ANAC AD
2022–02–01 specifies incorporating all
airworthiness limitations in Part 2 of the
service information specified in paragraph
(b)(1) of ANAC AD 2022–02–01, for this AD,
do not incorporate the threshold and interval
for maintenance review board report (MRBR)
task number 57–30–002–0002, ‘‘Enhanced
Wingtip to Wing Spar Attachments—
Internal.’’
Note 1 to paragraph (j)(3): AD 2022–11–51,
Amendment 39–22074 (87 FR 33623, June 3,
2022) (AD 2022–11–51), requires, among
other actions, incorporating alternate
thresholds and intervals for MRBR task
number 57–30–002–0002. The airplanes
affected by MRBR task number 57–30–002–
0002 are identified in paragraph (c) of AD
2022–11–51.
(k) New Provisions for Alternative Actions
and Intervals
After the existing maintenance or
inspection program has been revised as
required by paragraph (i) of this AD, no
alternative actions (e.g., inspections),
intervals, and CDCCLs are allowed unless
they are approved as specified in paragraph
(f) of ANAC AD 2022–02–01.
(l) Additional FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or responsible Flight
Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (m) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov.
(i) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(ii) AMOCs approved previously for AD
2019–25–16 are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of paragraph (g) of
this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA; or
ANAC; or ANAC’s authorized Designee. If
approved by the ANAC Designee, the
approval must include the Designee’s
authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except
as required by paragraph (l)(2) of this AD, if
any service information referenced in ANAC
PO 00000
Frm 00030
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
AD 2022–02–01 contains steps in the
Accomplishment Instructions or figures that
are labeled as RC, the instructions in RC
steps, including subparagraphs under an RC
step and any figures identified in an RC step,
must be done to comply with this AD; any
steps including substeps under those steps,
that are not identified as RC are
recommended. The instructions in steps,
including substeps under those steps, not
identified as RC may be deviated from using
accepted methods in accordance with the
operator’s maintenance or inspection
program without obtaining approval of an
AMOC, provided the instructions identified
as RC can be done and the airplane can be
put back in an airworthy condition. Any
substitutions or changes to instructions
identified as RC require approval of an
AMOC. If a step or substep is labeled ‘‘RC
Exempt,’’ then the RC requirement is
removed from that step or substep.
(m) Additional Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Allison Buss, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, FAA, International
Validation Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; telephone 303–342–
1090; email allison.j.buss@faa.gov.
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Ageˆncia Nacional de Aviac
¸a˜o Civil
(ANAC) AD 2022–02–01, effective February
9, 2022.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) The following service information was
approved for IBR on February 10, 2020 (85
FR 453, January 6, 2020).
(i) Appendix A—Airworthiness
Limitations of EMBRAER 170/175
Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR),
MRB–1621, Revision 14, dated September 27,
2018.
(ii) Embraer Temporary Revision (TR) 14–
1, dated November 13, 2018, to Part 4-LifeLimited Items, of Appendix A of EMBRAER
170/175 Maintenance Review Board Report
(MRBR), MRB–1621, Revision 14, dated
September 27, 2018.
(4) For ANAC AD 2022–02–01, contact
ANAC, Aeronautical Products Certification
Branch (GGCP), Rua Dr. Orlando Feirabend
Filho, 230—Centro Empresarial Aquarius—
Torre B—Andares 14 a 18, Parque
Residencial Aquarius, CEP 12.246–190—Sa˜o
Jose´ dos Campos—SP, Brazil; telephone 55
(12) 3203–6600; email pac@anac.gov.br;
website anac.gov.br/en/. You may find this
ANAC AD on the ANAC website at
sistemas.anac.gov.br/certificacao/DA/
DAE.asp.
(5) For Embraer material, contact Embraer
S.A., Technical Publications Section (PC
060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170—
Putim—12227–901 Sa˜o Jose dos Campos—
SP—Brasil; telephone +55 12 3927–5852 or
+55 12 3309–0732; fax +55 12 3927–7546;
E:\FR\FM\19DER1.SGM
19DER1
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 242 / Monday, December 19, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
email distrib@embraer.com.br; internet
flyembraer.com.
(6) You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
(7) You may view this material that is
incorporated by reference at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, email
fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued on November 29, 2022.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–27404 Filed 12–16–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0833; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–00245–T; Amendment
39–22258; AD 2022–25–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2020–18–
04, which applied to Airbus SAS Model
A350–941 and –1041 airplanes. AD
2020–18–04 required a one-time health
check of the slat power control unit
(PCU) torque sensing unit (TSU) for
discrepancies, and corrective actions if
necessary; a detailed inspection of the
left-hand (LH) and right-hand (RH) slat
transmission systems for discrepancies,
and corrective actions if necessary; and
LH and RH track 12 slat gear rotary
actuator (SGRA) water drainage and
vent plug cleaning (which includes an
inspection for moisture). This AD was
prompted by a determination that
requiring modification of the PCU by
replacing each affected slat PCU with a
serviceable PCU (one having a different
part number) is necessary. This AD
continues to require the actions required
by AD 2020–18–04, and also requires
modification (replacement of each
affected slat PCU with a slat PCU having
a different part number), and revising
the limitations on the installation of
affected parts; as specified in a
tkelley on DSK125TN23PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:05 Dec 16, 2022
Jkt 259001
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is incorporated by
reference. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective January 23,
2023.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of January 23, 2023.
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD
docket at regulations.gov under Docket
No. FAA–2021–0833; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this final rule, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
• For EASA material incorporated by
reference in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
website easa.europa.eu. You may find
this material on the EASA website at
ad.easa.europa.eu.
• You may view this material at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–
2021–0833.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dat
Le, Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft
Section, FAA, International Validation
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; telephone 516–228–
7317; email dat.v.le@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2020–18–04,
Amendment 39–21225 (85 FR 54896,
September 3, 2020) (AD 2020–18–04).
AD 2020–18–04 applied to all Airbus
SAS Model A350–941 and –1041
airplanes. AD 2020–18–04 required a
one-time health check of the slat PCU
TSU for discrepancies, and corrective
actions if necessary; a detailed
inspection of the LH and RH slat
transmission systems for discrepancies,
and corrective actions if necessary; and
PO 00000
Frm 00031
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
77497
LH and RH track 12 SGRA water
drainage and vent plug cleaning (which
includes an inspection for moisture).
The FAA issued AD 2020–18–04 to
address a slat system jam during landing
phase which could lead to a double
shaft disconnection or rupture,
potentially causing one or more slat
surfaces to be no longer connected to
either the slat wing tip brake or the slat
PCU, possibly resulting in reduced
control of the airplane.
The NPRM published in the Federal
Register on September 30, 2021 (86 FR
54136). The NPRM was prompted by
AD 2021–0053R1, dated April 19, 2021,
issued by European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (referred to after this as
the MCAI). The MCAI states that since
EASA AD 2020–0163R1, dated August
7, 2020 (which corresponds to FAA AD
2020–18–04), was issued, EASA
received information that prompted it to
add a requirement for repetitive TSU
health checks, introduce a definition of
serviceable part to clarify actions that
have to be accomplished on affected
parts, and remove a requirement for a
water drainage and vent plug cleaning
of the LH and RH track 12 SGRA.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA–2021–0833.
In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to
remove a requirement for water drainage
and vent plug cleaning of the SGRA,
require repetitive health checks of the
slat PCU TSU, a detailed visual
inspection of the slat transmission
systems, and corrective actions if
necessary, as specified in EASA AD
2020–0163R1.
The FAA issued a supplemental
notice of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM)
to amend 14 CFR part 39 to supersede
AD 2020–18–04. The SNPRM published
in the Federal Register on June 1, 2022
(87 FR 33076) (the SNPRM). The
SNPRM was prompted by EASA
issuance of AD 2021–0275, dated
December 10, 2021, (EASA AD 2021–
0275), which determined that requiring
modification of the PCU by replacing
each affected slat PCU with a
serviceable PCU (one having a different
part number) is necessary, and clarified
the limitations related to when an
affected slat PCU may be installed on an
airplane. In the SNPRM, the FAA
proposed to require modification
(replacement of each affected slat PCU
with a slat PCU having a different part
number), requiring an inspection report,
and revising the limitations on the
installation of affected parts. The FAA
is issuing this AD to address a slat
system jam during landing, which could
lead to a double shaft disconnection/
rupture, potentially causing one or more
E:\FR\FM\19DER1.SGM
19DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 242 (Monday, December 19, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 77493-77497]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-27404]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2022-0979; Project Identifier MCAI-2022-00171-T;
Amendment 39-22263; AD 2022-25-07]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Yabor[atilde] Ind[uacute]stria Aeron[aacute]utica
S.A.; Embraer S.A.) Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2019-25-
16, which applied to certain Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100
STD, -100 SE, and -100 SU airplanes; and Model ERJ 170-200 LR, -200 SU,
-200 STD, and -200 LL airplanes. AD 2019-25-16 required revising the
existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations. This AD
was prompted by the determination that new or more restrictive
airworthiness limitations are necessary. This AD continues to require
the actions in AD 2019-25-16 and requires revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate
additional new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations and
certain structural modifications, as specified in an Ag[ecirc]ncia
Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC) AD, which is
incorporated by reference. The FAA is issuing this AD
[[Page 77494]]
to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective January 23, 2023.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of January 23,
2023.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain other publications listed in this AD as of
February 10, 2020 (85 FR 453, January 6, 2020).
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2022-0979; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For material incorporated by reference in this AD, contact
ANAC, Aeronautical Products Certification Branch (GGCP), Rua Dr.
Orlando Feirabend Filho, 230--Centro Empresarial Aquarius--Torre B--
Andares 14 a 18, Parque Residencial Aquarius, CEP 12.246-190--
S[atilde]o Jos[eacute] dos Campos--SP, Brazil; telephone 55 (12) 3203-
6600; email anac.gov.br">[email protected]anac.gov.br; website anac.gov.br/en/. You may find this
material on the ANAC website at sistemas.anac.gov.br/certificacao/DA/
DAE.asp.
For Embraer service information identified in this final
rule, contact Embraer S.A., Technical Publications Section (PC 060),
Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--Putim--12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos
Campos--SP--Brasil; telephone +55 12 3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax
+55 12 3927-7546; email [email protected]; internet
flyembraer.com.
You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available in the AD docket at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2022-0979.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Allison Buss, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, FAA, International Validation Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 303-342-1090; email
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2019-25-16, Amendment 39-21015 (85 FR 453,
January 6, 2020) (AD 2019-25-16). AD 2019-25-16 applied to certain
Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, and -100 SU
airplanes; and Model ERJ 170-200 LR, -200 SU, -200 STD, and 200 LL
airplanes. AD 2019-25-16 required revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations; and added airplanes to the
applicability. The FAA issued AD 2019-25-16 to address fatigue cracking
of various principal structural elements (PSEs); such cracking could
result in reduced structural integrity of the airplane and to prevent
safety significant latent failures; such failures, in combination with
one or more other specified failures or events, could result in a
hazardous or catastrophic failure condition of avionics, hydraulic
systems, fire detection systems, fuel systems, or other critical
systems. Furthermore, the FAA issued AD 2019-25-16 to address potential
ignition sources inside fuel tanks caused by latent failures,
alterations, repairs, or maintenance actions; such failures, in
combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result in fuel tank
explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
The NPRM published in the Federal Register on July 28, 2022 (87 FR
45284). The NPRM was prompted by AD 2022-02-01, effective February 9,
2022, issued by ANAC (referred to after this as the MCAI) (ANAC AD
2022-02-01). The MCAI states that it was prompted by a determination
that new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations are necessary.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2022-0979.
In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to continue to require revising the
existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to
incorporate new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations and
certain structural modifications, as specified in ANAC AD 2022-02-01.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive
Comments
The FAA received a comment from Horizon Air. The following presents
the comment received on the NPRM and the FAA's response.
Request To Update the Required Service Information
Horizon Air requested that the Embraer 170/175 Maintenance Review
Board Report, MRB 1621, Revision 17, dated July 01, 2021, referenced in
ANAC AD 2022-02-01, be updated to Embraer 170/175 Maintenance Review
Board Report, MRB 1621, Revision 18, dated July 4, 2022.
The FAA confirms that it intends to allow the use of applicable
later MRB revisions to comply with the requirements of this AD. This AD
refers to ANAC AD 2022-02-01 as the appropriate source of service
information for accomplishing the required actions. Paragraph (f) of
ANAC AD 2022-02-01 accepts the use of later approved revisions of the
referenced MRB document for compliance. Therefore, applicable later
approved MRB revisions are acceptable for compliance with this AD. No
change to the AD is required.
Conclusion
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it
has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the
comment received, and determined that air safety requires adopting this
AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on this product. Except for minor editorial changes,
this AD is adopted as proposed in the NPRM. None of the changes will
increase the economic burden on any operator.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
ANAC AD 2022-02-01 describes new or more restrictive airworthiness
limitations for airplane structures and the incorporation of certain
structural modifications (i.e., reinforcement of left-hand (LH) and
right-hand (RH) wing spar II lower; and reinforcement of the wing lower
skin chordwise splices of LH and RH wing) before the defined structural
modifications points (SMP).
This AD also requires Appendix A--Airworthiness Limitations of
EMBRAER
[[Page 77495]]
170/175 Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR), MRB-1621, Revision 14,
dated September 27, 2018; and Embraer Temporary Revision (TR) 14-1,
dated November 13, 2018, to Part 4-Life-Limited Items, of Appendix A of
EMBRAER 170/175 Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR), MRB-1621,
Revision 14, dated September 27, 2018; which the Director of the
Federal Register approved for incorporation by reference as of February
10, 2020 (85 FR 453).
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 662 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
The FAA estimates the total cost per operator for the retained
actions from AD 2019-25-16 to be $7,650 (90 work-hours x $85 per work-
hour).
The FAA has determined that revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program takes an average of 90 work-hours per operator,
although the agency recognizes that this number may vary from operator
to operator. Since operators incorporate maintenance or inspection
program changes for their affected fleet(s), the FAA has determined
that a per-operator estimate is more accurate than a per-airplane
estimate.
The FAA estimates the total cost per operator for the new revision
to the existing maintenance or inspection program to be $7,650 (90
work-hours x $85 per work-hour).
Estimated Costs for Required Actions *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New proposed actions................ 196 work-hours x $85 $98,860 $115,520 $76,474,240
per hour = $16,660.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Table does not include estimated costs for revising the existing maintenance or inspection program.
According to the manufacturer, some or all of the costs of this AD
may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected operators. The FAA does not control warranty coverage for
affected operators. As a result, the FAA has included all known costs
in the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:
0
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive 2019-25-16, Amendment 39-21015 (85
FR 453, January 6, 2020); and
0
b. Adding the following new airworthiness directive:
2022-25-07 Embraer S.A. (Type Certificate Previously Held by
Yabor[atilde] Ind[uacute]stria Aeron[aacute]utica S.A.; Embraer
S.A.): Amendment 39-22263; Docket No. FAA-2022-0979; Project
Identifier MCAI-2022-00171-T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective January 23, 2023.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2019-25-16, Amendment 39-21015 (85 FR 453,
January 6, 2020) (AD 2019-25-16).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100
STD, -100 SE, and -100 SU airplanes; and Model ERJ 170-200 LR, -200
SU, -200 STD, and -200 LL airplanes, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 05, Time Limits/
Maintenance Checks; 27, Flight controls; 28, Fuel; 52, Doors; 53,
Fuselage; 54, Nacelles/pylons; 55, Stabilizers; 57, Wings; 71,
Powerplant; and 78, Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a determination that new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations are necessary. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address fatigue cracking of various principal
structural elements (PSEs); such cracking could result in reduced
structural integrity of the airplane. The FAA is also issuing this
AD to address safety significant latent failures; such failures, in
combination with one or more other specified failures or events,
could result in a hazardous or catastrophic failure condition of
avionics, hydraulic systems, fire detection systems, fuel systems,
or other critical systems. Furthermore, the FAA is issuing this AD
to address potential ignition sources inside fuel tanks caused by
latent failures, alterations, repairs, or maintenance actions; such
failures, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result in
fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
[[Page 77496]]
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Retained Revision of the Existing Maintenance or Inspection
Program, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (i) of AD
2019-25-16, with no changes. For Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -
100 SE, and -100 SU airplanes; and Model ERJ 170-200 LR, -200 SU, -
200 STD, and -200LL airplanes; manufacturer serial numbers 17000002,
17000004 through 17000013 inclusive, and 17000015 through 17000761
inclusive: Within 90 days after February 10, 2020 (the effective
date of AD 2019-25-16), revise the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate the information
specified in Part 1-Certification Maintenance Requirements, Part 2-
Airworthiness Limitation Inspections (ALI)-Structures, Part 3-Fuel
System Limitation Items, and Part 4-Life Limited Items; and EMBRAER
Temporary Revision (TR) 14-1, dated November 13, 2018, to part 4-
Life Limited Items; of Appendix A of the EMBRAER 170/175 MRBR, MRB-
1621, Revision 14, dated September 27, 2018 (EMBRAER 170/175 MRB-
1621, Revision 14). The initial compliance time for doing the tasks
is at the later of the times specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and (2)
of this AD.
(1) Within the applicable times specified in EMBRAER 170/175
MRB-1621, Revision 14. For the purposes of this AD, the initial
compliance times (identified as ``Threshold'' or ``T'' in EMBRAER
170/175 MRB-1621, Revision 14) are expressed in ``total flight
cycles'' or ``total flight hours,'' as applicable.
(2) Within 90 days or 600 flight cycles after February 10, 2020
(the effective date of AD 2019-25-16), whichever occurs later.
(h) Retained Restrictions on Alternative Actions, Intervals, and
CDCCLs, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (j) of AD
2019-25-16, with no changes. Except as required by paragraph (i) of
this AD: After the existing maintenance or inspection program has
been revised as required by paragraph (g) of this AD, no alternative
actions (e.g., inspections), intervals, or CDCCLs may be used unless
the actions, intervals, and CDCCLs are approved as an AMOC in
accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (l)(1) of this
AD.
(i) New Revision of the Existing Maintenance or Inspection Program
Except as specified in paragraph (j) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, ANAC AD 2022-02-01, effective February 9, 2022
(ANAC AD 2022-02-01). Accomplishing the revision of the existing
maintenance or inspection program required by this paragraph
terminates the requirements for Part 2--Airworthiness Limitation
Inspections (ALI)-Structures specified in paragraph (g) of this AD
only.
(j) Exceptions to ANAC AD 2022-02-01
(1) Where ANAC AD 2022-02-01 refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) The ``Alternative method of compliance (AMOC)'' section of
ANAC AD 2022-02-01 does not apply to this AD.
(3) Where paragraph (b)(1) of ANAC AD 2022-02-01 specifies
incorporating all airworthiness limitations in Part 2 of the service
information specified in paragraph (b)(1) of ANAC AD 2022-02-01, for
this AD, do not incorporate the threshold and interval for
maintenance review board report (MRBR) task number 57-30-002-0002,
``Enhanced Wingtip to Wing Spar Attachments--Internal.''
Note 1 to paragraph (j)(3): AD 2022-11-51, Amendment 39-22074
(87 FR 33623, June 3, 2022) (AD 2022-11-51), requires, among other
actions, incorporating alternate thresholds and intervals for MRBR
task number 57-30-002-0002. The airplanes affected by MRBR task
number 57-30-002-0002 are identified in paragraph (c) of AD 2022-11-
51.
(k) New Provisions for Alternative Actions and Intervals
After the existing maintenance or inspection program has been
revised as required by paragraph (i) of this AD, no alternative
actions (e.g., inspections), intervals, and CDCCLs are allowed
unless they are approved as specified in paragraph (f) of ANAC AD
2022-02-01.
(l) Additional FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or responsible Flight
Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to
the Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, send it
to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (m) of this
AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
(i) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
(ii) AMOCs approved previously for AD 2019-25-16 are approved as
AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of paragraph (g) of this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or ANAC; or ANAC's
authorized Designee. If approved by the ANAC Designee, the approval
must include the Designee's authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except as required by
paragraph (l)(2) of this AD, if any service information referenced
in ANAC AD 2022-02-01 contains steps in the Accomplishment
Instructions or figures that are labeled as RC, the instructions in
RC steps, including subparagraphs under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to comply with this AD; any
steps including substeps under those steps, that are not identified
as RC are recommended. The instructions in steps, including substeps
under those steps, not identified as RC may be deviated from using
accepted methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or
inspection program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the instructions identified as RC can be done and the airplane can
be put back in an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or changes
to instructions identified as RC require approval of an AMOC. If a
step or substep is labeled ``RC Exempt,'' then the RC requirement is
removed from that step or substep.
(m) Additional Information
For more information about this AD, contact Allison Buss,
Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, FAA, International
Validation Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone 303-342-1090; email [email protected].
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC)
AD 2022-02-01, effective February 9, 2022.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) The following service information was approved for IBR on
February 10, 2020 (85 FR 453, January 6, 2020).
(i) Appendix A--Airworthiness Limitations of EMBRAER 170/175
Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR), MRB-1621, Revision 14, dated
September 27, 2018.
(ii) Embraer Temporary Revision (TR) 14-1, dated November 13,
2018, to Part 4-Life-Limited Items, of Appendix A of EMBRAER 170/175
Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR), MRB-1621, Revision 14, dated
September 27, 2018.
(4) For ANAC AD 2022-02-01, contact ANAC, Aeronautical Products
Certification Branch (GGCP), Rua Dr. Orlando Feirabend Filho, 230--
Centro Empresarial Aquarius--Torre B--Andares 14 a 18, Parque
Residencial Aquarius, CEP 12.246-190--S[atilde]o Jos[eacute] dos
Campos--SP, Brazil; telephone 55 (12) 3203-6600; email
anac.gov.br">[email protected]anac.gov.br; website anac.gov.br/en/. You may find this ANAC AD
on the ANAC website at sistemas.anac.gov.br/certificacao/DA/DAE.asp.
(5) For Embraer material, contact Embraer S.A., Technical
Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--
Putim--12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos Campos--SP--Brasil; telephone
+55 12 3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax +55 12 3927-7546;
[[Page 77497]]
email [email protected]; internet flyembraer.com.
(6) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
(7) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at NARA, email
[email protected], or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on November 29, 2022.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-27404 Filed 12-16-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P