Pesticides; Removal of PFAS Chemicals From Approved Inert Ingredient List for Pesticide Products, 76488-76490 [2022-27085]
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76488
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 14, 2022 / Notices
significant new use is not likely to
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
health or the environment. Such
statements apply to premanufacture
notices (PMNs), microbial commercial
activity notices (MCANs), and
significant new use notices (SNUNs)
submitted to EPA under TSCA. This
document presents statements of
findings made by EPA on such
submissions during the period from
August 1 to September 30, 2022.
ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2022–0116, is
available online at https://
www.regulations.gov or in-person at the
Office of Pollution Prevention and
Toxics Docket (OPPT Docket),
Environmental Protection Agency
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC.
The Public Reading Room is open from
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The
telephone number for the Public
Reading Room is (202) 566–1744, and
the telephone number for the OPPT
Docket is (202) 566–0280. Additional
instructions on visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
technical information contact: Rebecca
Edelstein, New Chemical Division
(7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxics, Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW,
Washington, DC 20460–0001; telephone
number: (202) 564–1667 email address:
edelstein.rebecca@epa.gov.
For general information contact: The
TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422
South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY
14620; telephone number: (202) 554–
1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
This action provides information that
is directed to the public in general.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
B. What action is the Agency taking?
This document lists the statements of
findings made by EPA after review of
submissions under TSCA section 5(a)
that certain new chemical substances or
significant new uses are not likely to
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
health or the environment. This
document presents statements of
findings made by EPA during the
reporting period.
Jkt 259001
D. Does this action have any
incremental economic impacts or
paperwork burdens?
II. Statements of Findings Under TSCA
Section 5(a)(3)(C)
A. Does this action apply to me?
17:11 Dec 13, 2022
TSCA section 5(a)(3) requires EPA to
review a submission under TSCA
section 5(a) and make one of several
specific findings pertaining to whether
the substance may present unreasonable
risk of injury to health or the
environment. Among those potential
findings is that the chemical substance
or significant new use is not likely to
present an unreasonable risk of injury to
health or the environment per TSCA
section 5(a)(3)(C).
TSCA section 5(g) requires EPA to
publish in the Federal Register a
statement of its findings after its review
of a submission under TSCA section
5(a) when EPA makes a finding that a
new chemical substance or significant
new use is not likely to present an
unreasonable risk of injury to health or
the environment. Such statements apply
to PMNs, MCANs, and SNUNs
submitted to EPA under TSCA section
5.
Anyone who plans to manufacture
(which includes import) a new chemical
substance for a non-exempt commercial
purpose and any manufacturer or
processor wishing to engage in a use of
a chemical substance designated by EPA
as a significant new use must submit a
notice to EPA at least 90 days before
commencing manufacture of the new
chemical substance or before engaging
in the significant new use.
The submitter of a notice to EPA for
which EPA has made a finding of ‘‘not
likely to present an unreasonable risk of
injury to health or the environment’’
may commence manufacture of the
chemical substance or manufacture or
processing for the significant new use
notwithstanding any remaining portion
of the applicable review period.
No.
I. Executive Summary
VerDate Sep<11>2014
C. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
In this unit, EPA provides the
following information (to the extent that
such information is not claimed as
Confidential Business Information
(CBI)) on the PMNs, MCANs and
SNUNs for which, during this period,
EPA has made findings under TSCA
section 5(a)(3)(C) that the new chemical
substances or significant new uses are
not likely to present an unreasonable
risk of injury to health or the
environment:
The following list provides the EPA
case number assigned to the TSCA
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Frm 00037
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
section 5(a) submission and the
chemical identity (generic name if the
specific name is claimed as CBI).
• J–22–0014, J–22–0015, Modified
yeast, chromosomally and stably
modified to improve fermentation
performance (Generic Name).
To access EPA’s decision document
describing the basis of the ‘‘not likely to
present an unreasonable risk’’ finding
made by EPA under TSCA section
5(a)(3)(C), look up the specific case
number at https://www.epa.gov/
reviewing-new-chemicals-under-toxicsubstances-control-act-tsca/chemicalsdetermined-not-likely.
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.
Dated: December 7, 2022.
Madison Le,
Director, New Chemicals Division, Office of
Pollution Prevention and Toxics.
[FR Doc. 2022–27128 Filed 12–13–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2022–0542; FRL–9985–02–
OCSPP]
Pesticides; Removal of PFAS
Chemicals From Approved Inert
Ingredient List for Pesticide Products
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is removing twelve
chemicals from the current list of inert
ingredients approved for use in
pesticide products because these inert
ingredients have been identified as perand polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
and they are no longer used in any
registered pesticide product.
DATES: This action is applicable
December 14, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rosenblatt, Registration Division
(7505T), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460–0001; main telephone number:
(202) 566–1030; email address:
RDFRNotices@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Executive Summary
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are an agricultural
producer, food manufacturer, or
pesticide manufacturer. The following
list of North American Industrial
Classification System (NAICS) codes is
E:\FR\FM\14DEN1.SGM
14DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 14, 2022 / Notices
not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
provides a guide to help readers
determine whether this document
applies to them. Potentially affected
entities may include:
• Crop production (NAICS code 111).
• Animal production (NAICS code 112).
• Food manufacturing (NAICS code
311).
• Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code
32532).
If you have any questions regarding
the applicability of this action to a
particular entity, consult either person
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
B. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
This action is issued under the
authority of the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
(FIFRA), 7 U.S.C. 136–136y.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
C. What action is the Agency taking?
EPA is removing the following twelve
chemicals from the current list of inert
ingredients approved for use in
pesticide products:
• 2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
(CAS Reg. No. 2837–89–0).
• a-(Cyclohexylmethyl)-whydropoly(difluoromethylene) (CAS
Reg. No. 65530–85–0).
• Dichlorotetrafluoroethane (CAS Reg.
No. 1320–37–2).
• Ethane, 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro- (CAS
Reg. No. 354–33–6).
• Hexafluoropropene, polymer with
tetrafluoroethylene (CAS Reg. No.
25067–11–2).
• Montmorillonite-type clay treated
with polytetrafluoroethylene (No CAS
Reg. No.).
• Poly(difluoromethylene), a-chloro-w(1-chloro-1-fluoroethyl) (CAS Reg. No.
131324–06–6).
• Poly(difluoromethylene), a-chloro-w(2,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethyl)(CAS Reg. No. 79070–11–4).
• Poly(difluoromethylene), a-(2,2dichloro-2-fluoroethyl)-, w-hydro(CAS No. 163440–89–9).
• Poly(difluoromethylene), a-fluoro-w[2-[(2-methyl-1-oxo-2propenyl)oxy]ethyl]- (CAS Reg. No.
65530–66–7).
• Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), a-hydro-whydroxy-, ether with a-fluoro-w-(2hydroxyethyl)
poly(difluoromethylene) (1:1) (CAS
Reg. No. 65545–80–4).
• Propane, 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro(CAS Reg. No. 431–89–0).
None of these twelve chemicals are
currently being used as an inert
ingredient in a pesticide product per
EPA records of currently registered
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:11 Dec 13, 2022
Jkt 259001
pesticide products. Additionally, no
products containing any of these 12
chemicals were identified during the
public comment period. EPA is
removing these chemicals from the inert
ingredient list to prevent the
introduction of these PFAS into
pesticide formulations without
additional EPA review. This is in line
with EPA’s strategic roadmap to address
PFAS (https://www.epa.gov/system/
files/documents/2021-10/pfasroadmap_final-508.pdf).
Once an inert ingredient is removed
from the list, any proposed future use of
the inert ingredient would need to be
supported by data provided to and
reviewed by the EPA as part of a new
inert ingredient submission request. The
type of data needed to evaluate a new
inert ingredient may include, among
others, studies to evaluate potential
carcinogenicity, adverse reproductive
effects, developmental toxicity,
genotoxicity as well as environmental
effects associated with any chemical
substance that is persistent or
bioaccumulative. Information regarding
the inert ingredient approval process
may be found at https://www.epa.gov/
pesticide-registration/inert-ingredientsoverview-and-guidance.
D. How can I access the docket for this
action?
The docket for this action, identified
by docket identification (ID) number
EPA–HQ–OPP–2022–0542, is available
at https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the
Environmental Protection Agency
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the
Public Reading Room and the OPP
docket is (202) 566–1744. Please review
the visitor instructions and additional
information about the docket available
at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
II. Background
A. What are inert ingredients?
Most pesticide products contain
substances in addition to the active
ingredient(s) that are referred to as inert
ingredients or sometimes as ‘‘other
ingredients.’’ An inert ingredient
generally is any substance (or group of
similar substances) other than an active
ingredient that is intentionally included
in a pesticide product. Examples of inert
ingredients include emulsifiers,
solvents, carriers, aerosol propellants,
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
76489
fragrances, and dyes. Additional
information about inert ingredients,
including requirements, and guidance
can be accessed at https://www.epa.gov/
pesticide-registration/inert-ingredientsregulation. The InertFinder tool, which
contains the list of currently approved
inert ingredients, can be found at
https://ordspub.epa.gov/ords/
pesticides/f?p=INERTFINDER:1::::1::.
B. What did EPA propose?
On September 13, 2022 (87 FR 56051;
FRL–9985–01–OCSPP), EPA published
for comment a proposal to remove 12
chemicals from the Agency’s list of inert
ingredients approved for use in
pesticide products because they have
been identified as PFAS and they are no
longer used in pesticide products. In
response to EPA’s request for comments,
no specific information regarding those
12 chemical substances or any products
that may include them was provided to
the Agency.
C. What comments did EPA receive and
what is EPA’s response?
EPA received six public comments on
the proposal. A summary of the
comments and EPA’s responses is
presented in this unit.
1. Support for removal of PFAS inert
ingredients: Five commenters expressed
support for the removal of the 12 PFAS
inert ingredients. However, some
commenters also expressed concern for
other remaining PFAS inert and active
ingredients in pesticide products apart
from the 12 chemicals being removed.
EPA will continue to look closely at
existing pesticide products to determine
whether they contain PFAS. As the
Agency’s understanding of PFAS grows
and evolves, EPA will continue to
follow the science and adjust, as
appropriate, to help ensure that
pesticide formulations do not cause
unreasonable adverse effects on human
health or the environment. EPA will
also consider various regulatory options
to address any concerns identified.
2. Administrative decision to remove
chemical substances: One commenter
stated that FIFRA requires that the
Agency decision to remove chemical
substances from the approved inert
ingredient list must be based on risk.
FIFRA does not state a standard for
approval of an inert ingredient,
specifying only the fee category and
review time. While the statute
incorporates the risk of unreasonable
adverse effects on the environment as
one of the factors in granting a
registration for an individual pesticide
product under FIFRA section 3, no such
criteria apply to approval of an inert
ingredient. Addition of an inert
E:\FR\FM\14DEN1.SGM
14DEN1
76490
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 14, 2022 / Notices
ingredient to the approved inert list is
a prerequisite to approval of
applications for registration of specific
pesticide formulations that contain the
inert ingredient. Approval of a
registration application does incorporate
risk and considers risks resulting from
the formulation of the pesticide product
including its inert ingredients.
As of the date of this notice, EPA is
removing the twelve chemicals listed
here from the current list of inert
ingredients approved for use in
pesticide products. These twelve
chemicals are for nonfood use only and
there are no food residue considerations
related to this action.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.
Dated: December 8, 2022.
Michal Freedhoff,
Assistant Administrator, Office of Chemical
Safety and Pollution Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2022–27085 Filed 12–13–22; 8:45 am]
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
Formations of, Acquisitions by, and
Mergers of Bank Holding Companies
Jkt 259001
[FR Doc. 2022–27139 Filed 12–13–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
disease priority review vouchers and the
approval of products for which a
voucher was redeemed. FDA has
determined that the supplemental
application for TYVASO DPI
(treprostinil), approved May 23, 2022,
meets the redemption criteria.
For further information about the Rare
Pediatric Disease Priority Review
Voucher Program and for a link to the
full text of section 529 of the FD&C Act,
go to https://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/
DevelopingProductsforRareDiseases
Conditions/RarePediatricDisease
PriorityVoucherProgram/default.htm.
For further information about TYVASO
DPI (treprostinil), approved May 23,
2022, go to the ‘‘Drugs@FDA’’ website at
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/
cder/daf/.
Dated: December 9, 2022.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022–27138 Filed 12–13–22; 8:45 am]
[Docket No. FDA–2018–N–1262]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
Notice of Approval of Product Under
Voucher: Rare Pediatric Disease
Priority Review Voucher
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
AGENCY:
The companies listed in this notice
have applied to the Board for approval,
pursuant to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.)
(BHC Act), Regulation Y (12 CFR part
225), and all other applicable statutes
and regulations to become a bank
holding company and/or to acquire the
assets or the ownership of, control of, or
the power to vote shares of a bank or
bank holding company and all of the
banks and nonbanking companies
owned by the bank holding company,
including the companies listed below.
The public portions of the
applications listed below, as well as
other related filings required by the
Board, if any, are available for
immediate inspection at the Federal
Reserve Bank(s) indicated below and at
the offices of the Board of Governors.
This information may also be obtained
on an expedited basis, upon request, by
contacting the appropriate Federal
Reserve Bank and from the Board’s
Freedom of Information Office at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/foia/
request.htm. Interested persons may
express their views in writing on the
standards enumerated in the BHC Act
(12 U.S.C. 1842(c)).
Comments regarding each of these
applications must be received at the
Reserve Bank indicated or the offices of
the Board of Governors, Ann E.
Misback, Secretary of the Board, 20th
Street and Constitution Avenue NW,
17:11 Dec 13, 2022
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.
Michele Taylor Fennell,
Deputy Associate Secretary of the Board.
Food and Drug Administration
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Washington, DC 20551–0001, not later
than January 13, 2023.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
(Erien O. Terry, Assistant Vice
President) 1000 Peachtree Street NE,
Atlanta, Georgia 30309; Comments can
also be sent electronically to
Applications.Comments@atl.frb.org:
1. Surety Financial Holdings, Inc.,
DeLand, Florida; to become a bank
holding company by acquiring Surety
Bank, DeLand, Florida.
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
[Docket No. FDA–2022–N–0521]
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is announcing the
issuance of approval of a product
redeeming a priority review voucher.
The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act (FD&C Act), as amended by the
Food and Drug Administration Safety
and Innovation Act (FDASIA),
authorizes FDA to award priority review
vouchers to sponsors of approved rare
pediatric disease product applications
that meet certain criteria. FDA is
required to publish notice of the
issuance of priority review vouchers as
well as the approval of products
redeeming a priority review voucher.
FDA has determined that TYVASO DPI
(treprostinil), approved May 23, 2022,
meets the criteria for redeeming a
priority review voucher.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cathryn Lee, Center for Drug Evaluation
and Research, Food and Drug
Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
Ave., Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002,
301–796–1394, email: Cathryn.Lee@
fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FDA is
announcing the approval of a product
redeeming a rare pediatric disease
priority review voucher. Under section
529 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 360ff),
which was added by FDASIA, FDA will
report the issuance of rare pediatric
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4703
Food and Drug Administration
Sfmt 4703
David J. Kempema: Final Debarment
Order
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is issuing an
order under the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) debarring
David J. Kempema for a period of 5
years from importing or offering for
import any drug into the United States.
FDA bases this order on a finding that
Mr. Kempema was convicted of one
felony count under Federal law which
FDA has determined is for conduct
relating to the importation into the
United States of a drug or controlled
substance. The factual basis supporting
Mr. Kempema’s conviction is described
in further detail below. Mr. Kempema
was given notice of the proposed
debarment and was given an
opportunity to request a hearing to show
why he should not be debarred. As of
September 14, 2022 (30 days after
receipt of the notice), Mr. Kempema had
not responded. Mr. Kempema’s failure
to respond and request a hearing
constitutes a waiver of his right to a
hearing concerning this matter.
DATES: This order is applicable
December 14, 2022.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\14DEN1.SGM
14DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 239 (Wednesday, December 14, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 76488-76490]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-27085]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2022-0542; FRL-9985-02-OCSPP]
Pesticides; Removal of PFAS Chemicals From Approved Inert
Ingredient List for Pesticide Products
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is removing twelve
chemicals from the current list of inert ingredients approved for use
in pesticide products because these inert ingredients have been
identified as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and they are
no longer used in any registered pesticide product.
DATES: This action is applicable December 14, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rosenblatt, Registration Division
(7505T), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency,
1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone
number: (202) 566-1030; email address: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer.
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes is
[[Page 76489]]
not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a guide to help
readers determine whether this document applies to them. Potentially
affected entities may include:
Crop production (NAICS code 111).
Animal production (NAICS code 112).
Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).
If you have any questions regarding the applicability of this
action to a particular entity, consult either person listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?
This action is issued under the authority of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), 7 U.S.C. 136-136y.
C. What action is the Agency taking?
EPA is removing the following twelve chemicals from the current
list of inert ingredients approved for use in pesticide products:
2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (CAS Reg. No. 2837-89-0).
[alpha]-(Cyclohexylmethyl)-[omega]-
hydropoly(difluoromethylene) (CAS Reg. No. 65530-85-0).
Dichlorotetrafluoroethane (CAS Reg. No. 1320-37-2).
Ethane, 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro- (CAS Reg. No. 354-33-6).
Hexafluoropropene, polymer with tetrafluoroethylene (CAS Reg.
No. 25067-11-2).
Montmorillonite-type clay treated with polytetrafluoroethylene
(No CAS Reg. No.).
Poly(difluoromethylene), [alpha]-chloro-[omega]-(1-chloro-1-
fluoroethyl) (CAS Reg. No. 131324-06-6).
Poly(difluoromethylene), [alpha]-chloro-[omega]-(2,2-dichloro-
1,1,2-trifluoroethyl)-(CAS Reg. No. 79070-11-4).
Poly(difluoromethylene), [alpha]-(2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl)-
, [omega]-hydro- (CAS No. 163440-89-9).
Poly(difluoromethylene), [alpha]-fluoro-[omega]-[2-[(2-methyl-
1-oxo-2-propenyl)oxy]ethyl]- (CAS Reg. No. 65530-66-7).
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxy-,
ether with [alpha]-fluoro-[omega]-(2-hydroxyethyl)
poly(difluoromethylene) (1:1) (CAS Reg. No. 65545-80-4).
Propane, 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro- (CAS Reg. No. 431-89-0).
None of these twelve chemicals are currently being used as an inert
ingredient in a pesticide product per EPA records of currently
registered pesticide products. Additionally, no products containing any
of these 12 chemicals were identified during the public comment period.
EPA is removing these chemicals from the inert ingredient list to
prevent the introduction of these PFAS into pesticide formulations
without additional EPA review. This is in line with EPA's strategic
roadmap to address PFAS (https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2021-10/pfas-roadmap_final-508.pdf).
Once an inert ingredient is removed from the list, any proposed
future use of the inert ingredient would need to be supported by data
provided to and reviewed by the EPA as part of a new inert ingredient
submission request. The type of data needed to evaluate a new inert
ingredient may include, among others, studies to evaluate potential
carcinogenicity, adverse reproductive effects, developmental toxicity,
genotoxicity as well as environmental effects associated with any
chemical substance that is persistent or bioaccumulative. Information
regarding the inert ingredient approval process may be found at https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-registration/inert-ingredients-overview-and-guidance.
D. How can I access the docket for this action?
The docket for this action, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2022-0542, is available at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection Agency
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334,
1301 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001. The Public
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public
Reading Room and the OPP docket is (202) 566-1744. Please review the
visitor instructions and additional information about the docket
available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
II. Background
A. What are inert ingredients?
Most pesticide products contain substances in addition to the
active ingredient(s) that are referred to as inert ingredients or
sometimes as ``other ingredients.'' An inert ingredient generally is
any substance (or group of similar substances) other than an active
ingredient that is intentionally included in a pesticide product.
Examples of inert ingredients include emulsifiers, solvents, carriers,
aerosol propellants, fragrances, and dyes. Additional information about
inert ingredients, including requirements, and guidance can be accessed
at https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-registration/inert-ingredients-regulation. The InertFinder tool, which contains the list of currently
approved inert ingredients, can be found at https://ordspub.epa.gov/ords/pesticides/f?p=INERTFINDER:1::::1::.
B. What did EPA propose?
On September 13, 2022 (87 FR 56051; FRL-9985-01-OCSPP), EPA
published for comment a proposal to remove 12 chemicals from the
Agency's list of inert ingredients approved for use in pesticide
products because they have been identified as PFAS and they are no
longer used in pesticide products. In response to EPA's request for
comments, no specific information regarding those 12 chemical
substances or any products that may include them was provided to the
Agency.
C. What comments did EPA receive and what is EPA's response?
EPA received six public comments on the proposal. A summary of the
comments and EPA's responses is presented in this unit.
1. Support for removal of PFAS inert ingredients: Five commenters
expressed support for the removal of the 12 PFAS inert ingredients.
However, some commenters also expressed concern for other remaining
PFAS inert and active ingredients in pesticide products apart from the
12 chemicals being removed. EPA will continue to look closely at
existing pesticide products to determine whether they contain PFAS. As
the Agency's understanding of PFAS grows and evolves, EPA will continue
to follow the science and adjust, as appropriate, to help ensure that
pesticide formulations do not cause unreasonable adverse effects on
human health or the environment. EPA will also consider various
regulatory options to address any concerns identified.
2. Administrative decision to remove chemical substances: One
commenter stated that FIFRA requires that the Agency decision to remove
chemical substances from the approved inert ingredient list must be
based on risk. FIFRA does not state a standard for approval of an inert
ingredient, specifying only the fee category and review time. While the
statute incorporates the risk of unreasonable adverse effects on the
environment as one of the factors in granting a registration for an
individual pesticide product under FIFRA section 3, no such criteria
apply to approval of an inert ingredient. Addition of an inert
[[Page 76490]]
ingredient to the approved inert list is a prerequisite to approval of
applications for registration of specific pesticide formulations that
contain the inert ingredient. Approval of a registration application
does incorporate risk and considers risks resulting from the
formulation of the pesticide product including its inert ingredients.
As of the date of this notice, EPA is removing the twelve chemicals
listed here from the current list of inert ingredients approved for use
in pesticide products. These twelve chemicals are for nonfood use only
and there are no food residue considerations related to this action.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.
Dated: December 8, 2022.
Michal Freedhoff,
Assistant Administrator, Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution
Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2022-27085 Filed 12-13-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P