Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From Turkey; Denial of Request To Institute a Section 751(b) Review; Denial of Request To Institute a Section 751(b) Review or Reconsideration Proceeding Concerning the Commission's Affirmative Determination in Investigation No. 731-TA-1296 (Final), Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From Turkey, 73331-73333 [2022-25984]
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 228 / Tuesday, November 29, 2022 / Notices
by accessing its internet server at
https://www.usitc.gov.
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Pathenia M. Proctor, The Office of
Unfair Import Investigations, (202) 205–
2560.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority: The authority for
institution of this investigation is
contained in section 337 of the Tariff
Act of 1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C.
1337, and in section 210.10 of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 19 CFR 210.10 (2022).
Scope of Investigation: Having
considered the complaint, the U.S.
International Trade Commission, on
November 22, 2022, ordered that—
(1) Pursuant to subsection (b) of
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended, an investigation be instituted
to determine whether there is a
violation of subsection (a)(1)(B) of
section 337 in the importation into the
United States, the sale for importation,
or the sale within the United States after
importation of certain products
identified in paragraph (2) by reason of
infringement of one or more of claims
1–6 and 11–13 of the ’760 patent, and
whether an industry in the United
States exists as required by subsection
(a)(2) of section 337;
(2) Pursuant to section 210.10(b)(1) of
the Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 19 CFR 210.10(b)(1), the
plain language description of the
accused products or category of accused
products, which defines the scope of the
investigation, is ‘‘semiconductor
devices, and specifically undiced
wafers, diced wafers, packaged chips
and chipsets both attached and
unattached to printed circuit boards;
and end products incorporating such
articles, specifically amplifiers, LIDAR
sensor systems, automotive control
modules, WiFi routers, and cameras’’;
(3) Pursuant to Commission Rule
210.50(b)(l), 19 CFR 210.50(b)(1), the
presiding administrative law judge shall
take evidence or other information and
hear arguments from the parties or other
interested persons with respect to the
public interest in this investigation, as
appropriate, and provide the
Commission with findings of fact and a
recommended determination on this
issue, which shall be limited to the
statutory public interest factors set forth
in 19 U.S.C. 1337(d)(l), (f)(1), (g)(1);
(4) For the purpose of the
investigation so instituted, the following
are hereby named as parties upon which
this notice of investigation shall be
served:
(a) The complainant is:
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16:29 Nov 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
Bell Semiconductor, LLC, One West
Broad Street, Suite 901, Bethlehem,
PA 18018
(b) The respondents are the following
entities alleged to be in violation of
section 337, and are the parties upon
which the complaint is to be served:
Analog Devices Inc., 1 Technology Way,
Norwood, MA 02062
Bose Corporation, 100 The Mountain
Road, Framingham, MA 01701
Marvell Technology Group, Ltd.,
Canon’s Court, 22 Victoria Street,
Hamilton HM 12, Bermuda
Marvell Semiconductor, Inc., 5488
Marvell Lane, Santa Clara, CA 95054
Suteng Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.,
d/b/a RoboSense, RoboSense
Building, Block 1, South of
Zhongguan Hongjualing Industrial
District, No. 1213 Liuxian Avenue,
Taoyuan Street, Nanshan District,
Shenzen 518023, China
Kioxia Corporation, 3–1–21, Shibaura,
Minato-ku, Tokyo 108–0023, Japan
Kioxia America, Inc., 2610 Orchard
Pkwy., San Jose, CA 95134
MaxLinear, Inc., 5966 La Place Court,
Suite 100, Carlsbad, CA 92008
Linksys USA, Inc., 121 Theory Drive,
Irvine, CA 92617
MACOM Technology Solutions, Inc.,
100 Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA
01851
Silicon Laboratories, Inc., 400 West
Cesar Chavez, Austin, TX 78701
DENSO Corporation, 1 Chome-1
Showacho, Kariya, Aichi 448–0029,
Japan
Skyworks Solutions, Inc., 5260
California Avenue, Irvine, CA 02617
OmniVision Technologies, Inc., 4275
Burton Drive, Santa Clara, CA 95054
Arlo Technologies, Inc., 480 N
McCarthy Blvd., Suite 200, Milpitas,
CA 95035
(c) The Office of Unfair Import
Investigations, U.S. International Trade
Commission, 500 E Street SW, Suite
401, Washington, DC 20436; and
(5) For the investigation so instituted,
the Chief Administrative Law Judge,
U.S. International Trade Commission,
shall designate the presiding
Administrative Law Judge.
Responses to the complaint and the
notice of investigation must be
submitted by the named respondents in
accordance with section 210.13 of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 19 CFR 210.13. Pursuant to
19 CFR 201.16(e) and 210.13(a), as
amended in 85 FR 15798 (March 19,
2020), such responses will be
considered by the Commission if
received not later than 20 days after the
date of service by the complainant of the
complaint and the notice of
PO 00000
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73331
investigation. Extensions of time for
submitting responses to the complaint
and the notice of investigation will not
be granted unless good cause therefor is
shown.
Failure of a respondent to file a timely
response to each allegation in the
complaint and in this notice may be
deemed to constitute a waiver of the
right to appear and contest the
allegations of the complaint and this
notice, and to authorize the
administrative law judge and the
Commission, without further notice to
the respondent, to find the facts to be as
alleged in the complaint and this notice
and to enter an initial determination
and a final determination containing
such findings, and may result in the
issuance of an exclusion order or a cease
and desist order or both directed against
the respondent.
By order of the Commission.
Issued: November 23, 2022.
Jessica Mullan,
Acting Supervisory Attorney.
[FR Doc. 2022–26055 Filed 11–28–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
[Investigation No. 731–TA–1296 (Final)]
Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From
Turkey; Denial of Request To Institute
a Section 751(b) Review; Denial of
Request To Institute a Section 751(b)
Review or Reconsideration Proceeding
Concerning the Commission’s
Affirmative Determination in
Investigation No. 731–TA–1296 (Final),
Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From
Turkey
United States International
Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Commission hereby gives
notice that it has declined to institute a
review pursuant to section 751(b) of the
Tariff Act of 1930 (the Act) or grant
reconsideration regarding the
Commission’s affirmative determination
in investigation No. 731–TA–1296
(Final).
DATES: Applicable: November 22, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Douglas Corkran (202–205–3057), Office
of Investigations, U.S. International
Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20436. Hearingimpaired persons can obtain
information on this matter by contacting
the Commission’s TDD terminal on 202–
205–1810. Persons with mobility
impairments who will need special
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\29NON1.SGM
29NON1
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
73332
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 228 / Tuesday, November 29, 2022 / Notices
assistance in gaining access to the
Commission should contact the Office
of the Secretary at 202–205–2000.
General information concerning the
Commission may also be obtained by
accessing its internet server (https://
www.usitc.gov). The public record for
this matter may be viewed on the
Commission’s electronic docket (EDIS)
at https://edis.usitc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background.—In September 2016, the
Commission determined that a U.S.
industry was materially injured by
reason of imports of hot-rolled steel flat
products from Turkey found by the U.S.
Department of Commerce (Commerce)
to be sold in the United States at less
than fair value (81 FR 66996, Sept. 29,
2016). Turkish producer and exporter
Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari T.A.S.
(Erdemir) did not appeal the
Commission’s final affirmative material
injury determination in the
antidumping duty investigation with
respect to Turkey.
On September 1, 2021, Commerce
initiated, and the ITC instituted, fiveyear reviews of the antidumping duty
order on hot-rolled steel flat products
from Turkey (86 FR 48983 & 86 FR
49057, Sept. 1, 2021). On December 6,
2021, the Commission determined to
conduct a full five-year review of the
order (87 FR 3123, Jan. 20, 2022).
On September 10, 2021, the
Commission received a request from
Erdemir to review its affirmative
determination in investigation No. 731–
TA–1296 (Final) pursuant to section
751(b) of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1675(b)).
The request alleged there have been
significant changed circumstances since
the issuance of the Commission’s 2016
determination. Specifically, Erdemir
alleged that Commerce’s recalculation of
Colakoglu Dis Ticaret A.S.’s (Colakoglu)
antidumping duty margin to zero
percent and Colakoglu’s consequent
exclusion from the antidumping duty
order as a result of judicial review
constitute significantly changed
circumstances from those in existence at
the time of the original investigation.
According to Erdemir, the exclusion of
Colakoglu from the antidumping duty
order places this case in pari materia
with the Commission’s finding of
negligibility in the countervailing duty
investigation and provides a compelling
basis to now find that imports from
Turkey were negligible in the original
antidumping duty investigation.
On December 2, 2021, the
Commission published a Federal
Register notice inviting comments from
the public on whether changed
circumstances exist sufficient to warrant
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:29 Nov 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
the institution of a changed
circumstances review (86 FR 68512,
Dec. 2, 2021). In response to its Federal
Register notice soliciting comments, the
Commission received a submission
opposing the institution of a changed
circumstances review jointly filed on
behalf of Cleveland-Cliffs Inc., Nucor
Corporation, SSAB Enterprises, LLC,
Steel Dynamics, Inc., and United States
Steel Corporation. The Commission also
received separate submissions in favor
of instituting a changed circumstances
review on behalf of the government of
the Republic of Turkey and Erdemir.
The Commission has determined not
to institute a changed circumstances
review of the antidumping duty order
on hot-rolled steel flat products from
Turkey. At the time Erdemir filed its
request for a changed circumstance
review, the Commission was already
conducting a five-year review of the
antidumping duty order on hot-rolled
steel flat products from Turkey.
Conducting a changed circumstances
review at the same time as a five-year
review would be unwarranted because it
would be duplicative of the full fiveyear review. See Eveready Battery Co.
Inc. v. United States, 77 F. Supp.2d
1327 (CIT 1999) (finding that a request
for a changed circumstances review was
rendered moot by the Commission’s
institution of a full five-year review).
Moreover, the result that Erdemir
seeks—reexamination of the
Commission’s original negligibility
finding—is not possible in a changed
circumstances review because
negligibility is not a factor for the
Commission to consider under the
statute in a changed circumstances
review. A changed circumstances
review involves a forward-looking
inquiry that considers whether in view
of changed circumstances an order is no
longer needed to prevent the
continuation or recurrence of material
injury; it does not provide an
opportunity for the Commission to
reconsider and amend its original injury
determination. Compare 19 U.S.C.
1675a(a) with 19 U.S.C. 1673d(b)(1) &
1677(24).
While not included in its request for
a changed circumstances review,
Erdemir raised in its comments
regarding the changed circumstances
request that the Commission consider
the alternative of conducting a
reconsideration proceeding. After
considering this alternative request, the
Commission has determined not to
exercise its authority to undertake a
reconsideration of its negligibility
analysis in its original material injury
determination with respect to the
antidumping duty investigation of
PO 00000
Frm 00054
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
imports of hot-rolled steel flat products
from Turkey.
In view of the presumption of finality
and correctness that underlies past
action by the Commission, the
Commission has chosen to exercise its
authority to reconsider only when
‘‘extraordinary circumstances’’ are
present. For example, the Commission
reconsidered its determination in
Ferrosilicion ‘‘when a fraud has been
perpetrated on the tribunal in its initial
proceeding.’’ Ferrosilicon from Brazil,
China, Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine,
and Venezuela, Inv. Nos. 731–TA–566–
570, 641 and 303–TA–23
(Reconsideration), USITC Pub. 3218
(Aug. 1999) (‘‘Ferrosilicon
Reconsideration’’), aff’d Elkem Metals
Co. v. United States, 193 F.Supp.2d
1314 (CIT 2002). In Ferrosilicon
Reconsideration, the Commission
concluded that the ‘‘type of
extraordinary circumstances that . . .
would warrant reconsideration of a
Commission determination—matters
that strike at the heart of the integrity of
the administrative process’’ were
present because ‘‘[d]omestic producers
were criminally convicted of an offense
concerning an issue—the establishment
of prices for ferrosilicon—that was a
focal point of the original Commission
investigations.’’ Ferrosilicon
Reconsideration at 8.
Recognizing that the facts presented
are unique to each case, and in this case
where there is no evidence of fraud or
other facts that suggest extraordinary
circumstances, we do not find that the
recalculation of the dumping margin by
Commerce with respect to hot-rolled
steel flat products from Turkey warrants
reconsideration of our determination.
We note that our finding is consistent
with the Statement of Administrative
Action to the Uruguay Round
Agreements Act (SAA) and statutory
provisions, in which Congress
specifically contemplated subsequent
changes to the antidumping duty
margins and instructed that such
changes would not be a basis to
reconsider the Commission’s impact
analysis.1 See 19 U.S.C. 1677(35)(C) and
1 Commissioners Kearns and Karpel do not join
this sentence. They note that 19 U.S.C. 1677(35)(C)
defines the ‘‘magnitude of margins of dumping’’
that the Commission is to consider in its impact
analysis in accordance with 19 U.S.C.
1677(7)(C)(iii)(v), and that the section of the SAA
referenced above pertains to these provisions.
Erdemir, on the other hand, is not asking the
Commission to reconsider the ‘‘magnitude of
margins of dumping’’ for purposes of its impact
analysis pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 1677(7)(C)(iii)(v) and
1677(35)(C), but rather is asking for the Commission
to reconsider its negligibility analysis for purposes
of 19 U.S.C. 1673d(b)(1) and 19 U.S.C. 1677(24)
because the scope of imports subject to Commerce’s
final affirmative antidumping duty determination
E:\FR\FM\29NON1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 228 / Tuesday, November 29, 2022 / Notices
SAA at 851. There was a path for
Erdemir to avail itself to preserve its
rights to obtain a reexamination of the
Commission’s original determination in
light of the subsequent successful
appeal of Commerce’s final original
determination that resulted in a de
minimis dumping margin for Colakoglu
and exclusion of imports from
Colakoglu from the scope of
Commerce’s final affirmative
antidumping duty determination. The
potential impact on Erdemir at the time
that Erdemir and Colakoglu appealed
Commerce’s final antidumping duty
determination was known to Erdemir at
that time, and in fact, Erdemir joined
Colaloglu in appealing Commerce’s
original determination. Erdemir did not
appeal the Commission’s final
affirmative material injury
determination which would have
provided it with the opportunity to
preserve its rights for further
reconsideration of the merits based on
the outcome of Commerce’s appeal.
Accord Borlem S.A. Empreedimentos
Industriais v. United States, 913 F.2d
933, 939 (Fed. Cir. 1990); LG
Electronics, Inc. v. U.S. International
Trade Commission, Slip Op. 14–8, 2014
WL 260603, at *3 (CIT Jan. 23, 2014).
The interests of the finality of the
agency’s decision are paramount under
the circumstances presented and, absent
extraordinary circumstances, we decline
the request to revisit the final original
determination.
Authority: This notice is published
pursuant to section 207.45 of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure.2
By order of the Commission.
Issued: November 23, 2022.
Jessica Mullan,
Acting Supervisory Attorney.
[FR Doc. 2022–25984 Filed 11–28–22; 8:45 am]
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
has changed. Therefore, in their view, it is not clear
that 19 U.S.C. 1677(7)(C)(iii)(v) and 1677(35)(C) and
the related SAA language address the circumstances
presented here.
2 The Commission has determined the additional
analysis needed to consider the alternative
reconsideration request was good cause to exercise
its authority to waive the institution period
pursuant to section 207.45(c) of the Commission’s
Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR 207.45(c)).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:29 Nov 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request; HighVoltage Continuous Mining Machine
Standards for Underground Coal Mines
Notice of availability; request
for comments.
ACTION:
The Department of Labor
(DOL) is submitting this Mine Safety
and Health Administration (MSHA)sponsored information collection
request (ICR) to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for
review and approval in accordance with
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA). Public comments on the ICR are
invited.
DATES: The OMB will consider all
written comments that the agency
receives on or before December 29,
2022.
SUMMARY:
Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be sent
within 30 days of publication of this
notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/
PRAMain. Find this particular
information collection by selecting
‘‘Currently under 30-day Review—Open
for Public Comments’’ or by using the
search function.
Comments are invited on: (1) whether
the collection of information is
necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the Department,
including whether the information will
have practical utility; (2) if the
information will be processed and used
in a timely manner; (3) the accuracy of
the agency’s estimates of the burden and
cost of the collection of information,
including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used; (4)
ways to enhance the quality, utility and
clarity of the information collection; and
(5) ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on those who
are to respond, including the use of
automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nora Hernandez by telephone at 202–
693–8633, or by email at DOL_PRA_
PUBLIC@dol.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
information collection maintains the
safe use of high-voltage continuous
mining machines (HVCMMs) in
underground coal mines by requiring
testing, examination and maintenance
on machines to reduce fire, electrical
shock, ignition and operation hazards.
30 CFR 75.829(b)(1), 75.831, and
75.832(a) through (c) and (g)(1through
ADDRESSES:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
73333
(g)(3) contain requirements for
examination, maintenance, and
recordkeeping on HVCMMs to reduce
fire, electrical shock, ignition, and
operational hazards. For additional
substantive information about this ICR,
see the related notice published in the
Federal Register on August 22, 2022 (87
FR 51448).
This information collection is subject
to the PRA. A Federal agency generally
cannot conduct or sponsor a collection
of information, and the public is
generally not required to respond to an
information collection, unless the OMB
approves it and displays a currently
valid OMB Control Number. In addition,
notwithstanding any other provisions of
law, no person shall generally be subject
to penalty for failing to comply with a
collection of information that does not
display a valid OMB Control Number.
See 5 CFR 1320.5(a) and 1320.6.
DOL seeks PRA authorization for this
information collection for three (3)
years. OMB authorization for an ICR
cannot be for more than three (3) years
without renewal. The DOL notes that
information collection requirements
submitted to the OMB for existing ICRs
receive a month-to-month extension
while they undergo review.
Agency: DOL–MSHA.
Title of Collection: High-Voltage
Continuous Mining Machine Standards
for Underground Coal Mines.
OMB Control Number: 1219–0140.
Affected Public: Businesses or other
for-profits institutions.
Total Estimated Number of
Respondents: 3.
Total Estimated Number of
Responses: 4,092.
Total Estimated Annual Time Burden:
192 hours.
Total Estimated Annual Other Costs
Burden: $0.
(Authority: 44 U.S.C. 3507(a)(1)(D))
Nora Hernandez,
Departmental Clearance Officer.
[FR Doc. 2022–25977 Filed 11–28–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510–43–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Occupational Safety and Health
Administration
[Docket No. OSHA–2022–0001]
Advisory Committee on Construction
Safety and Health
Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA), Labor.
ACTION: Request for nominations.
AGENCY:
The Secretary of Labor
requests nominations for membership
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\29NON1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 228 (Tuesday, November 29, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 73331-73333]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-25984]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
[Investigation No. 731-TA-1296 (Final)]
Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From Turkey; Denial of Request To
Institute a Section 751(b) Review; Denial of Request To Institute a
Section 751(b) Review or Reconsideration Proceeding Concerning the
Commission's Affirmative Determination in Investigation No. 731-TA-1296
(Final), Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From Turkey
AGENCY: United States International Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Commission hereby gives notice that it has declined to
institute a review pursuant to section 751(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930
(the Act) or grant reconsideration regarding the Commission's
affirmative determination in investigation No. 731-TA-1296 (Final).
DATES: Applicable: November 22, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Douglas Corkran (202-205-3057),
Office of Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E
Street SW, Washington, DC 20436. Hearing-impaired persons can obtain
information on this matter by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal
on 202-205-1810. Persons with mobility impairments who will need
special
[[Page 73332]]
assistance in gaining access to the Commission should contact the
Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. General information concerning
the Commission may also be obtained by accessing its internet server
(https://www.usitc.gov). The public record for this matter may be viewed
on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background.--In September 2016, the Commission determined that a
U.S. industry was materially injured by reason of imports of hot-rolled
steel flat products from Turkey found by the U.S. Department of
Commerce (Commerce) to be sold in the United States at less than fair
value (81 FR 66996, Sept. 29, 2016). Turkish producer and exporter
Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari T.A.S. (Erdemir) did not appeal the
Commission's final affirmative material injury determination in the
antidumping duty investigation with respect to Turkey.
On September 1, 2021, Commerce initiated, and the ITC instituted,
five-year reviews of the antidumping duty order on hot-rolled steel
flat products from Turkey (86 FR 48983 & 86 FR 49057, Sept. 1, 2021).
On December 6, 2021, the Commission determined to conduct a full five-
year review of the order (87 FR 3123, Jan. 20, 2022).
On September 10, 2021, the Commission received a request from
Erdemir to review its affirmative determination in investigation No.
731-TA-1296 (Final) pursuant to section 751(b) of the Act (19 U.S.C.
1675(b)). The request alleged there have been significant changed
circumstances since the issuance of the Commission's 2016
determination. Specifically, Erdemir alleged that Commerce's
recalculation of Colakoglu Dis Ticaret A.S.'s (Colakoglu) antidumping
duty margin to zero percent and Colakoglu's consequent exclusion from
the antidumping duty order as a result of judicial review constitute
significantly changed circumstances from those in existence at the time
of the original investigation. According to Erdemir, the exclusion of
Colakoglu from the antidumping duty order places this case in pari
materia with the Commission's finding of negligibility in the
countervailing duty investigation and provides a compelling basis to
now find that imports from Turkey were negligible in the original
antidumping duty investigation.
On December 2, 2021, the Commission published a Federal Register
notice inviting comments from the public on whether changed
circumstances exist sufficient to warrant the institution of a changed
circumstances review (86 FR 68512, Dec. 2, 2021). In response to its
Federal Register notice soliciting comments, the Commission received a
submission opposing the institution of a changed circumstances review
jointly filed on behalf of Cleveland-Cliffs Inc., Nucor Corporation,
SSAB Enterprises, LLC, Steel Dynamics, Inc., and United States Steel
Corporation. The Commission also received separate submissions in favor
of instituting a changed circumstances review on behalf of the
government of the Republic of Turkey and Erdemir.
The Commission has determined not to institute a changed
circumstances review of the antidumping duty order on hot-rolled steel
flat products from Turkey. At the time Erdemir filed its request for a
changed circumstance review, the Commission was already conducting a
five-year review of the antidumping duty order on hot-rolled steel flat
products from Turkey. Conducting a changed circumstances review at the
same time as a five-year review would be unwarranted because it would
be duplicative of the full five-year review. See Eveready Battery Co.
Inc. v. United States, 77 F. Supp.2d 1327 (CIT 1999) (finding that a
request for a changed circumstances review was rendered moot by the
Commission's institution of a full five-year review). Moreover, the
result that Erdemir seeks--reexamination of the Commission's original
negligibility finding--is not possible in a changed circumstances
review because negligibility is not a factor for the Commission to
consider under the statute in a changed circumstances review. A changed
circumstances review involves a forward-looking inquiry that considers
whether in view of changed circumstances an order is no longer needed
to prevent the continuation or recurrence of material injury; it does
not provide an opportunity for the Commission to reconsider and amend
its original injury determination. Compare 19 U.S.C. 1675a(a) with 19
U.S.C. 1673d(b)(1) & 1677(24).
While not included in its request for a changed circumstances
review, Erdemir raised in its comments regarding the changed
circumstances request that the Commission consider the alternative of
conducting a reconsideration proceeding. After considering this
alternative request, the Commission has determined not to exercise its
authority to undertake a reconsideration of its negligibility analysis
in its original material injury determination with respect to the
antidumping duty investigation of imports of hot-rolled steel flat
products from Turkey.
In view of the presumption of finality and correctness that
underlies past action by the Commission, the Commission has chosen to
exercise its authority to reconsider only when ``extraordinary
circumstances'' are present. For example, the Commission reconsidered
its determination in Ferrosilicion ``when a fraud has been perpetrated
on the tribunal in its initial proceeding.'' Ferrosilicon from Brazil,
China, Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine, and Venezuela, Inv. Nos. 731-TA-
566-570, 641 and 303-TA-23 (Reconsideration), USITC Pub. 3218 (Aug.
1999) (``Ferrosilicon Reconsideration''), aff'd Elkem Metals Co. v.
United States, 193 F.Supp.2d 1314 (CIT 2002). In Ferrosilicon
Reconsideration, the Commission concluded that the ``type of
extraordinary circumstances that . . . would warrant reconsideration of
a Commission determination--matters that strike at the heart of the
integrity of the administrative process'' were present because
``[d]omestic producers were criminally convicted of an offense
concerning an issue--the establishment of prices for ferrosilicon--that
was a focal point of the original Commission investigations.''
Ferrosilicon Reconsideration at 8.
Recognizing that the facts presented are unique to each case, and
in this case where there is no evidence of fraud or other facts that
suggest extraordinary circumstances, we do not find that the
recalculation of the dumping margin by Commerce with respect to hot-
rolled steel flat products from Turkey warrants reconsideration of our
determination. We note that our finding is consistent with the
Statement of Administrative Action to the Uruguay Round Agreements Act
(SAA) and statutory provisions, in which Congress specifically
contemplated subsequent changes to the antidumping duty margins and
instructed that such changes would not be a basis to reconsider the
Commission's impact analysis.\1\ See 19 U.S.C. 1677(35)(C) and
[[Page 73333]]
SAA at 851. There was a path for Erdemir to avail itself to preserve
its rights to obtain a reexamination of the Commission's original
determination in light of the subsequent successful appeal of
Commerce's final original determination that resulted in a de minimis
dumping margin for Colakoglu and exclusion of imports from Colakoglu
from the scope of Commerce's final affirmative antidumping duty
determination. The potential impact on Erdemir at the time that Erdemir
and Colakoglu appealed Commerce's final antidumping duty determination
was known to Erdemir at that time, and in fact, Erdemir joined
Colaloglu in appealing Commerce's original determination. Erdemir did
not appeal the Commission's final affirmative material injury
determination which would have provided it with the opportunity to
preserve its rights for further reconsideration of the merits based on
the outcome of Commerce's appeal. Accord Borlem S.A. Empreedimentos
Industriais v. United States, 913 F.2d 933, 939 (Fed. Cir. 1990); LG
Electronics, Inc. v. U.S. International Trade Commission, Slip Op. 14-
8, 2014 WL 260603, at *3 (CIT Jan. 23, 2014). The interests of the
finality of the agency's decision are paramount under the circumstances
presented and, absent extraordinary circumstances, we decline the
request to revisit the final original determination.
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\1\ Commissioners Kearns and Karpel do not join this sentence.
They note that 19 U.S.C. 1677(35)(C) defines the ``magnitude of
margins of dumping'' that the Commission is to consider in its
impact analysis in accordance with 19 U.S.C. 1677(7)(C)(iii)(v), and
that the section of the SAA referenced above pertains to these
provisions. Erdemir, on the other hand, is not asking the Commission
to reconsider the ``magnitude of margins of dumping'' for purposes
of its impact analysis pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 1677(7)(C)(iii)(v) and
1677(35)(C), but rather is asking for the Commission to reconsider
its negligibility analysis for purposes of 19 U.S.C. 1673d(b)(1) and
19 U.S.C. 1677(24) because the scope of imports subject to
Commerce's final affirmative antidumping duty determination has
changed. Therefore, in their view, it is not clear that 19 U.S.C.
1677(7)(C)(iii)(v) and 1677(35)(C) and the related SAA language
address the circumstances presented here.
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Authority: This notice is published pursuant to section 207.45 of
the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure.\2\
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\2\ The Commission has determined the additional analysis needed
to consider the alternative reconsideration request was good cause
to exercise its authority to waive the institution period pursuant
to section 207.45(c) of the Commission's Rules of Practice and
Procedure (19 CFR 207.45(c)).
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By order of the Commission.
Issued: November 23, 2022.
Jessica Mullan,
Acting Supervisory Attorney.
[FR Doc. 2022-25984 Filed 11-28-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P