Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; PREVYMIS, New Drug Application 209939, 68177-68179 [2022-24718]
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 218 / Monday, November 14, 2022 / Notices
Biologics Evaluation and Research
(CBER), Food and Drug Administration,
10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71,
Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993–
0002. Send one self-addressed adhesive
label to assist that office in processing
your requests. The guidance may also be
obtained by mail by calling CBER at 1–
800–835–4709 or 240–402–8010. See
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
for electronic access to the draft
guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Regarding the guidance: Kathryn
King, Center for Drug Evaluation and
Research, Food and Drug
Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 4193, Silver Spring,
MD 20993–0002, Kathryn.Kingk@
fda.hhs.gov, 240–402–9634.
Regarding the ICH: Jill Adleberg,
Center for Drug Evaluation and
Research, Food and Drug
Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 6364, Silver Spring,
MD 20993–0002, Jill.Adleberg@
fda.hhs.gov, 301–796–5259.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of
a draft guidance for industry entitled
‘‘Q5A(R2) Viral Safety Evaluation of
Biotechnology Products Derived From
Cell Lines of Human or Animal Origin.’’
The draft guidance was prepared under
the auspices of ICH. ICH has the mission
of achieving greater regulatory
harmonization worldwide to ensure that
safe, effective, high-quality medicines
are developed, registered, and
maintained in the most resourceefficient manner.
By harmonizing the regulatory
requirements in regions around the
world, ICH guidelines have
substantially reduced duplicative
clinical studies, prevented unnecessary
animal studies, standardized the
reporting of important safety
information, standardized marketing
application submissions, and made
many other improvements in the quality
of global drug development and
manufacturing and the products
available to patients.
The six Founding Members of the ICH
are FDA; the Pharmaceutical Research
and Manufacturers of America; the
European Commission; the European
Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries
Associations; the Japanese Ministry of
Health, Labour, and Welfare; and the
Japanese Pharmaceutical Manufacturers
Association. The Standing Members of
the ICH Association include Health
Canada and Swissmedic. Additionally,
the Membership of ICH has expanded to
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include other regulatory authorities and
industry associations from around the
world (refer to https://www.ich.org/).
ICH works by involving technical
experts from both regulators and
industry parties in detailed technical
harmonization work and the application
of a science-based approach to
harmonization through a consensusdriven process that results in the
development of ICH guidelines. The
regulators around the world are
committed to consistently adopting
these consensus-based guidelines,
realizing the benefits for patients and for
industry.
As a Founding Regulatory Member of
ICH, FDA plays a major role in the
development of each of the ICH
guidelines, which FDA then adopts and
issues as guidance for industry. FDA’s
guidance documents do not establish
legally enforceable responsibilities.
Instead, they describe the Agency’s
current thinking on a topic and should
be viewed only as recommendations,
unless specific regulatory or statutory
requirements are cited.
In September 2022, the ICH Assembly
endorsed the draft guideline entitled
‘‘Q5A(R2) Viral Safety Evaluation of
Biotechnology Products Derived From
Cell Lines of Human or Animal Origin’’
and agreed that the guideline should be
made available for public comment. The
draft guideline is the product of the
Quality Expert Working Group of the
ICH. Comments about this draft
guidance will be considered by FDA
and the Quality Expert Working Group.
The draft guidance updates the ICH
guidance for industry ‘‘Q5A Viral Safety
Evaluation of Biotechnology Products
Derived From Cell Lines of Human or
Animal Origin’’ issued in September
1998 to reflect advances in scientific
knowledge and regulatory expectations.
Revisions include description of new
classes of products; inclusion of new
virus detection technologies;
clarification of new validation
strategies; and considerations specific to
new manufacturing approaches, such as
continuous manufacturing. The draft
guidance is intended to describe riskbased principles and mitigation
strategies to assure the viral safety of
biotechnology products including the
data necessary to submit in a marketing
application.
This draft guidance has been left in
the original ICH format. The final
guidance will be reformatted and edited
to conform with FDA’s good guidance
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115) and
style before publication. The draft
guidance, when finalized, will represent
the current thinking of FDA on ‘‘Q5A
Viral Safety Evaluation of Biotechnology
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68177
Products Derived From Cell Lines of
Human or Animal Origin.’’ It does not
establish any rights for any person and
is not binding on FDA or the public.
You can use an alternative approach if
it satisfies the requirements of the
applicable statutes and regulations.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
While this guidance contains no
collection of information, it does refer to
previously approved FDA collections of
information. Therefore, clearance by the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3521) is not required for this guidance.
The previously approved collections of
information are subject to review by
OMB under the PRA. The collections of
information in 21 CFR part 210 have
been approved under OMB control
number 0910–0139. The collections of
information in 21 CFR part 312 have
been approved under 0910–0014. The
collections of information in 21 CFR
part 601 have been approved under
0910–0338.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet
may obtain the draft guidance at https://
www.regulations.gov, https://
www.fda.gov/drugs/guidancecompliance-regulatory-information/
guidances-drugs, https://www.fda.gov/
vaccines-blood-biologics/guidancecompliance-regulatory-informationbiologics/biologics-guidances, or https://
www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/
search-fda-guidance-documents.
Dated: November 8, 2022.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022–24685 Filed 11–10–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2019–E–2273]
Determination of Regulatory Review
Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; PREVYMIS, New Drug
Application 209939
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA, Agency, or we)
has determined the regulatory review
period for PREVYMIS, new drug
application (NDA) 209939, and is
publishing this notice of that
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 218 / Monday, November 14, 2022 / Notices
determination as required by law. FDA
has made the determination because of
the submission of an application to the
Director of the U.S. Patent and
Trademark Office (USPTO), Department
of Commerce, for the extension of a
patent which claims that human drug
product.
Anyone with knowledge that any
of the dates as published (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION) are
incorrect must submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a
redetermination by January 13, 2023.
Furthermore, any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by
May 15, 2023. See ‘‘Petitions’’ in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
more information.
DATES:
You may submit comments
as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be
considered. The https://
www.regulations.gov electronic filing
system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of
January 13, 2023. Comments received by
mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/
paper submissions) will be considered
timely if they are received on or before
that date.
ADDRESSES:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Nov 10, 2022
Jkt 259001
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2019–E–2273 for ‘‘Determination of
Regulatory Review Period for Purposes
of Patent Extension; PREVYMIS, New
Drug Application 209939’’. Received
comments, those filed in a timely
manner (see ADDRESSES), will be placed
in the docket and, except for those
submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday, 240–402–7500.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with § 10.20 (21
CFR 10.20) and other applicable
disclosure law. For more information
about FDA’s posting of comments to
public dockets, see 80 FR 56469,
September 18, 2015, or access the
information at: https://
www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-201509-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
PO 00000
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Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852, 240–402–7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration,
10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51,
Rm. 6250, Silver Spring, MD 20993,
301–796–3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and
Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98–417) and the Generic
Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100–670)
generally provide that a patent may be
extended for a period of up to 5 years
so long as the patented item (human
drug or biologic product, animal drug
product, medical device, food additive,
or color additive) was subject to
regulatory review by FDA before the
item was marketed. Under these acts, a
product’s regulatory review period
forms the basis for determining the
amount of extension an applicant may
receive.
A regulatory review period consists of
two periods of time: a testing phase and
an approval phase. For human drug
products, the testing phase begins when
the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes
effective and runs until the approval
phase begins. The approval phase starts
with the initial submission of an
application to market the human drug
product and continues until FDA grants
permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory
review period may count toward the
actual amount of extension that the
Director of USPTO may award (for
example, half the testing phase must be
subtracted as well as any time that may
have occurred before the patent was
issued), FDA’s determination of the
length of a regulatory review period for
a human drug product will include all
of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved NDA 209939 for
marketing the human drug product,
PREVYMIS (letermovir). PREVYMIS is
indicated for prophylaxis of
cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections and
disease in adult CMV-seropositive
recipients of an allogeneic
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 218 / Monday, November 14, 2022 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
Subsequent to this approval, the USPTO
received a patent term restoration
application for PREVYMIS (U.S. Patent
No. RE46791) from AiCuris Antiinfective Cures GmbH, and the USPTO
requested FDA’s assistance in
determining this patent’s eligibility for
patent term restoration. In a letter dated
June 21, 2019, FDA advised the USPTO
that this human drug product had
undergone a regulatory review period
and that the approval of PREVYMIS
(NDA 209939) represented the first
permitted commercial marketing or use
of the product. Thereafter, the USPTO
requested that FDA determine the
product’s regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review
Period
FDA has determined that the
applicable regulatory review period for
PREVYMIS–RE46791 (NDA 209939) is
3,157 days. Of this time, 2,911 days
occurred during the testing phase of the
regulatory review period, while 246
days occurred during the approval
phase. These periods of time were
derived from the following dates:
1. The date an exemption under
section 505(i) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C.
355(i)) became effective: March 20,
2009. The applicant claims February 19,
2009, as the date the investigational new
drug application (IND) became effective.
However, FDA records indicate that the
IND effective date was March 20, 2009,
which was the first date after receipt of
the IND that the investigational studies
were allowed to proceed.
2. The date the application was
initially submitted with respect to the
human drug product under section 505
of the FD&C Act: March 8, 2017. FDA
has verified the applicant’s claim that
NDA 209939 for PREVYMIS was
initially submitted on March 8, 2017.
3. The date the application was
approved: November 8, 2017. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that NDA
209939 was approved on November 8,
2017.
This determination of the regulatory
review period establishes the maximum
potential length of a patent extension.
However, the USPTO applies several
statutory limitations in its calculations
of the actual period for patent extension.
In its application for patent extension
for patent number RE46791, this
applicant seeks 1,701 days of patent
term extension.
Note: We have determined that the
regulatory review period for the human
drug product, PREVYMIS, approved
under NDA 209939 is the same as the
regulatory review period determined for
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17:30 Nov 10, 2022
Jkt 259001
the human drug product, PREVYMIS,
approved under NDA 209940.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of
the dates as published are incorrect may
submit either electronic or written
comments and, under 21 CFR 60.24, ask
for a redetermination (see DATES).
Furthermore, as specified in § 60.30 (21
CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period. To
meet its burden, the petition must
comply with all the requirements of
§ 60.30, including but not limited to:
must be timely (see DATES), must be
filed in accordance with § 10.20, must
contain sufficient facts to merit an FDA
investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition
has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41–42, 1984.)
Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to
https://www.regulations.gov at Docket
No. FDA–2013–S–0610. Submit written
petitions (two copies are required) to the
Dockets Management Staff (HFA–305),
Food and Drug Administration, 5630
Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD
20852.
68179
Documents.’’ FDA is issuing this
guidance to promote clarity regarding
references to the terms ‘‘device’’ and
‘‘counterfeit device’’ in guidance,
regulatory documents, communications,
and other public documents.
DATES: The announcement of the
guidance is published in the Federal
Register on November 14, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may submit either
electronic or written comments on
Agency guidances at any time as
follows:
Electronic Submissions
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Food and Drug Administration
Written/Paper Submissions
[Docket No. FDA–2021–D–0997]
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2021–D–0997 for ‘‘Referencing the
Definition of ‘Device’ in the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in
Guidance, Regulatory Documents,
Communications, and Other Public
Dated: November 8, 2022.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022–24718 Filed 11–10–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
Referencing the Definition of ‘‘Device’’
in the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act in Guidance, Regulatory
Documents, Communications, and
Other Public Documents; Guidance for
Industry and Food and Drug
Administration Staff; Availability
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice of availability.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is
announcing the availability of a final
guidance entitled ‘‘Referencing the
Definition of ‘Device’ in the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in
Guidance, Regulatory Documents,
Communications, and Other Public
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 218 (Monday, November 14, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 68177-68179]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-24718]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2019-E-2273]
Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; PREVYMIS, New Drug Application 209939
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) has
determined the regulatory review period for PREVYMIS, new drug
application (NDA) 209939, and is publishing this notice of that
[[Page 68178]]
determination as required by law. FDA has made the determination
because of the submission of an application to the Director of the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), Department of Commerce, for the
extension of a patent which claims that human drug product.
DATES: Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION) are incorrect must submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a redetermination by January 13, 2023.
Furthermore, any interested person may petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by May 15, 2023. See ``Petitions''
in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for more information.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be considered. The https://www.regulations.gov electronic filing system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of January 13, 2023. Comments
received by mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/paper submissions)
will be considered timely if they are received on or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2019-E-2273 for ``Determination of Regulatory Review Period for
Purposes of Patent Extension; PREVYMIS, New Drug Application 209939''.
Received comments, those filed in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will
be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as
``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with Sec. 10.20 (21 CFR 10.20) and
other applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's
posting of comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18,
2015, or access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg.
51, Rm. 6250, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98-417) and the Generic Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100-670) generally provide that a patent may
be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as the patented item
(human drug or biologic product, animal drug product, medical device,
food additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory review by
FDA before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a product's
regulatory review period forms the basis for determining the amount of
extension an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: a
testing phase and an approval phase. For human drug products, the
testing phase begins when the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes effective and runs until the
approval phase begins. The approval phase starts with the initial
submission of an application to market the human drug product and
continues until FDA grants permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory review period may count toward
the actual amount of extension that the Director of USPTO may award
(for example, half the testing phase must be subtracted as well as any
time that may have occurred before the patent was issued), FDA's
determination of the length of a regulatory review period for a human
drug product will include all of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved NDA 209939 for marketing the human drug product,
PREVYMIS (letermovir). PREVYMIS is indicated for prophylaxis of
cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections and disease in adult CMV-seropositive
recipients of an allogeneic
[[Page 68179]]
hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Subsequent to this approval, the
USPTO received a patent term restoration application for PREVYMIS (U.S.
Patent No. RE46791) from AiCuris Anti-infective Cures GmbH, and the
USPTO requested FDA's assistance in determining this patent's
eligibility for patent term restoration. In a letter dated June 21,
2019, FDA advised the USPTO that this human drug product had undergone
a regulatory review period and that the approval of PREVYMIS (NDA
209939) represented the first permitted commercial marketing or use of
the product. Thereafter, the USPTO requested that FDA determine the
product's regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review Period
FDA has determined that the applicable regulatory review period for
PREVYMIS-RE46791 (NDA 209939) is 3,157 days. Of this time, 2,911 days
occurred during the testing phase of the regulatory review period,
while 246 days occurred during the approval phase. These periods of
time were derived from the following dates:
1. The date an exemption under section 505(i) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 355(i)) became effective:
March 20, 2009. The applicant claims February 19, 2009, as the date the
investigational new drug application (IND) became effective. However,
FDA records indicate that the IND effective date was March 20, 2009,
which was the first date after receipt of the IND that the
investigational studies were allowed to proceed.
2. The date the application was initially submitted with respect to
the human drug product under section 505 of the FD&C Act: March 8,
2017. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that NDA 209939 for
PREVYMIS was initially submitted on March 8, 2017.
3. The date the application was approved: November 8, 2017. FDA has
verified the applicant's claim that NDA 209939 was approved on November
8, 2017.
This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the USPTO
applies several statutory limitations in its calculations of the actual
period for patent extension. In its application for patent extension
for patent number RE46791, this applicant seeks 1,701 days of patent
term extension.
Note: We have determined that the regulatory review period for the
human drug product, PREVYMIS, approved under NDA 209939 is the same as
the regulatory review period determined for the human drug product,
PREVYMIS, approved under NDA 209940.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published are
incorrect may submit either electronic or written comments and, under
21 CFR 60.24, ask for a redetermination (see DATES). Furthermore, as
specified in Sec. 60.30 (21 CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence during the regulatory review period.
To meet its burden, the petition must comply with all the requirements
of Sec. 60.30, including but not limited to: must be timely (see
DATES), must be filed in accordance with Sec. 10.20, must contain
sufficient facts to merit an FDA investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41-42,
1984.) Petitions should be in the format specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to https://www.regulations.gov at
Docket No. FDA-2013-S-0610. Submit written petitions (two copies are
required) to the Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
Dated: November 8, 2022.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022-24718 Filed 11-10-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P