Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Mid-Atlantic Golden Tilefish Fishery; Framework Adjustment 7 to Tilefish Fishery Management Plan, 67830-67832 [2022-24540]
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67830
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 217 / Thursday, November 10, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
Ample prior notice and opportunity for
public comment has been provided for
the required implementation of this
action. The requirement to implement
this possession limit was developed by
the New England Fishery Management
Council using public meetings that
invited public comment on the
measures when they were developed
and considered along with alternatives.
Further, the regulations requiring NMFS
to implement this possession limit also
were subject to public notice and
opportunity to comment, when they
were first adopted in 2014. Herring
fishing industry participants monitor
catch closely and anticipate potential
possession limit adjustments as catch
totals approach Area sub-ACLs. The
regulation provides NMFS with no
discretion and is designed for
implementation as quickly as possible
to prevent catch from exceeding limits
designed to prevent overfishing while
allowing the fishery to achieve optimum
yield.
The 2022 herring fishing year began
on January 1, 2022, and Management
Area 1A opened to fishing on July 10,
2022. Data indicating that the herring
fleet will have landed at least 92 percent
of the 2022 sub-ACL allocated to Area
1A only recently became available.
High-volume catch and landings in this
fishery can increase total catch relative
to the sub-ACL quickly, especially in
this fishing year where annual catch
limits are unusually low. If
implementation of this possession limit
adjustment is delayed to solicit prior
public comment, the 2022 sub-ACL for
Area 1A will likely be exceeded; thereby
undermining the conservation
objectives of the Herring Fishery
Management Plan (FMP). If sub-ACLs
are exceeded, the excess must be
deducted from a future sub-ACL and
would reduce future fishing
opportunities. The public expects these
actions to occur in a timely way
consistent with the FMP’s objectives.
For the reasons stated above, NMFS also
finds good cause to waive the 30-day
delayed effectiveness in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: November 7, 2022.
Jennifer M. Wallace,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–24598 Filed 11–7–22; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901.
These documents are also accessible via
the internet at https://www.mafmc.org.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laura Hansen, Fishery Management
Specialist, (978) 281–9225.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Background
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
The Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council (Council) manages
the golden tilefish fishery under the
Tilefish Fishery Management Plan
(FMP), which outlines the Council’s
process for establishing annual
specifications. The FMP requires the
Council to recommend acceptable
biological catch (ABC), an annual catch
limit (ACL), an annual catch target
(ACT), total allowable landings (TAL),
and other management measures,
currently for up to 3 years at a time. The
directed commercial fishery is managed
under an individual fishing quota (IFQ)
program, with small amounts of nonIFQ catch allowed under an incidental
permit. Detailed background
information regarding the development
of the 2022–2024 specifications for this
fishery was provided in the proposed
rule for this action (87 FR 56393;
September 14, 2022), and is not
repeated here.
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 221104–0234]
RIN 0648–BL55
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Mid-Atlantic Golden Tilefish
Fishery; Framework Adjustment 7 to
Tilefish Fishery Management Plan
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This rule implements
Framework Adjustment 7 to the Tilefish
Fishery Management Plan, which
includes specifications for the golden
tilefish fishery for fishing years 2022–
2024, a change to the annual
specifications process, and a change to
the start of the golden tilefish fishing
year. This action is necessary to
establish allowable harvest levels and
other management measures to prevent
overfishing while allowing optimum
yield. This action is intended to ensure
measures are based on the best scientific
information available and increase
flexibility, where possible, for the
tilefish fishery.
DATES: This rule is effective November
9, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Copies of the
Environmental Assessment prepared for
Tilefish Framework Adjustment 7, and
other supporting documents for this
action, are available from Dr.
Christopher M. Moore, Executive
Director, Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council, 800 North State
SUMMARY:
2022–2024 Fishery Specifications
In 2020, the Council set specifications
for 2021 and interim specifications for
2022. This action revises the 2022
golden tilefish ABC with a 20-percent
increase from the interim 2022
specifications, maintains a constant
ABC for 2023, and projects the same
ABC for 2024. The 20 percent increase
was based on the 2021 management
track stock assessment and
recommendations from the Scientific
and Statistical Committee and Tilefish
Monitoring Committee. This action
makes no changes to the current
recreational bag limit or the
commercial/incidental trip limit. NMFS
will publish a notice in the Federal
Register before the 2024 fishing year
notifying the public of the final
specifications.
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TABLE 1—FINAL 2022 AND 2023 AND PROJECTED 2024 SPECIFICATIONS
ABC .....................................................................
ACL .....................................................................
IFQ fishery ACT ..................................................
Incidental fishery ACT ........................................
IFQ fishery TAL = ACT (no discards permitted
in fishery).
Incidental fishery TAL = Incidental fishery
ACT—discards.
Incidental Trip Limit ............................................
VerDate Sep<11>2014
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1,964,319 lb (891 mt).
1,964,319 (891 mt).
1,763,478 (800 mt).
92,815 (42 mt).
1,763,478 lb (800 mt).
75,410 lb (42 mt).
500 lb (226.8 kg) or 50 percent, by weight, of all fish, including golden tilefish, on board the
vessel, whichever is less.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 217 / Thursday, November 10, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
67831
TABLE 1—FINAL 2022 AND 2023 AND PROJECTED 2024 SPECIFICATIONS—Continued
Recreational Bag Limit .......................................
Multi-Year Specifications
This action modifies the annual
specifications process, so that multiyear specifications can be set for up to
the maximum number of years needed
to be consistent with the Northeast
Region Coordinating Council-approved
stock assessment schedule. Multi-year
regulations have been implemented for
all fisheries managed by the Council to
relieve some of the administrative
demands on the Council and NMFS
associated with annual specification
requirements. Longer-term
specifications also provide greater
regulatory consistency and
predictability to the fishing sectors. This
action provides additional flexibility as
specifications could be set to cover the
time period until a new golden tilefish
stock assessment is available. Stock
assessments provide critical information
for setting specifications and, in the
period between assessments, there often
is no new information that would lead
to changes to annual specifications. The
Council will continue its process of
reviewing multi-year specifications each
year to determine if any modifications
are necessary.
Fishing Year Timing
This action changes the fishing year to
match the calendar year and starts on
January 1. Changing the fishing year to
the calendar year will match the period
used in the stock assessments and the
cost recovery program for the golden
tilefish IFQ fishery. The 2022 fishing
year, which started on November 1,
2021, will continue through December
31, 2022. The 2022 fishing year would
be a 14-month year and IFQ permit
holders will receive additional
allocation because of the 20-percent
increase to the 2022 ABC. IFQ permit
holders would start with a new
allocation at the start of the 2023 fishing
year on January 1, 2023, based on the
revised 2023 ABC. The 2023 fishing
year, and all subsequent fishing years,
will begin on January 1 and end on
December 31.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1
Comments
On September 14, 2022, we published
a proposed rule (87 FR 56393)
requesting comment on the measures in
Tilefish Framework Adjustment 7. The
comment period was open through
September 29, 2022. We received three
public comments. One comment was
not relevant to this rule.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:26 Nov 09, 2022
Jkt 259001
8-fish recreational bag-size limit per angler, per trip.
Comment 1: One commenter
supported the administrative changes,
but opposed the increased ABC. The
commenter noted that a constant harvest
strategy is a better approach and avoids,
‘‘whiplash’’ quotas for the fishery.
Response: To account for potential
uncertainties in the assessment
projections, the Council adopted an
Annual Catch Target that is more
conservative. This provides stability in
the annual specifications and reduce the
risk of wide fluctuations in quotas.
Maintaining the status quo would have
prevented achieving optimum yield
based on the most recent assessment
information for this stock and would
likely have unnecessarily disadvantaged
smaller quota shareholders. The small
increase implemented in this action
balances the need to achieve optimum
yield, while still minimizing variability
and providing stability for the fishery.
Comment 2: One comment opposed
the 8-fish recreational bag limit and
recommended a lower bag limit of 4–6
fish as tilefish grow slowly and anglers
rarely catch the current limit.
Response: The Monitoring Committee
considered changing the bag limit, but
opted not to because recreational
landings are not included in the stock
assessment model and because we did
not change the bag limit when the quota
dropped a few years ago. The bag limit
is expected to help the fishery achieve
the quota, and these measures are
expected to maintain catch within the
quota. The recreational bag limit also
has not changed since it was first
implemented by Amendment 1. In the
final rule for Amendment 1, 8 fish was
selected as the upper range of the mean
effort in 1996–2005. Since that time, the
mean effort numbers have tended to be
in the range of 3–4 fish per angler,
which indicates the 8-fish bag limit is
not generally achieved and reducing it
might not result in increased
conservation. In addition, the 8-fish
limit is valuable to party/charter owners
who are trying to attract patrons for
these long-duration trips offshore and
the potential to take home 8 fish.
Changes From the Proposed Rule
The proposed rule inadvertently
omitted the amendatory language to
update the definition of ‘Fishing Year’ at
50 CFR 648.2 to reflect the
corresponding proposed change to the
golden tilefish fishing year. This final
rule corrects this oversight. There are no
other changes from the proposed rule.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Classification
Pursuant to section 304(b)(3) of the
Magnuson Stevens Fishery Conservation
and Management Act (MagnusonStevens Act), the NMFS Assistant
Administrator (AA) has determined that
this final rule is consistent with
Framework Adjustment 7 to the Tilefish
FMP,
There is good cause under 5 U.S.C.
553(d)(3) to waive the 30-day delay in
effective date and make the rule
effective upon filing with the Office of
the Federal Register. This rule changes
the end of the fishing year to December
31 and extends the 2022 fishing year.
Making this rule effective upon filing
will allow additional time for IFQ
permit holders to fully use the
additional quota they will receive as a
result of increasing their 2022
allocations. For these reasons, NMFS
finds that a 30-day delay in
effectiveness would be contrary to the
public interest.
This final rule has been determined to
be not significant for purposes of
Executive Order 12866.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration during
the proposed rule stage that this action
would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The factual basis for the
certification was published in the
proposed rule and is not repeated here.
No comments were received regarding
this certification. As a result, a
regulatory flexibility analysis was not
required and none was prepared.
This final rule contains no
information collection requirements
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 648
Fisheries, Fishing, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: November 7, 2022.
Samuel D. Rauch, III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, NMFS amends 50 CFR part
648 as follows:
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67832
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 217 / Thursday, November 10, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
PART 648—FISHERIES OF THE
NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES
1. The authority citation for part 648
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
2. In § 648.2, revise the ‘‘Fishing year’’
definition to read as follows:
■
§ 648.2
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Fishing year means:
(1) For the Atlantic deep-sea red crab
fishery, from March 1 through the last
day of February of the following year.
(2) Beginning in 2018, for the Atlantic
sea scallop fishery, from April 1 through
March 31 of the following year (for
2017, the Atlantic sea scallop fishing
year will be from March 1, 2017,
through March 31, 2018).
(3) For the NE multispecies, monkfish
and skate fisheries, from May 1 through
April 30 of the following year.
(4) For all other fisheries in this part,
from January 1 through December 31.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 3. In § 648.292, revise paragraph (a)
introductory text and paragraph (a)(1) to
read as follows:
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§ 648.292
Tilefish specifications.
(a) Golden Tilefish. The golden
tilefish fishing year is the 12-month
period beginning with January 1,
annually.
(1) Annual specification process. The
Tilefish Monitoring Committee shall
review the ABC recommendation of the
SSC, golden tilefish landings and
discards information, and any other
relevant available data to determine if
the golden tilefish ACL, ACT, or total
allowable landings (TAL) for the IFQ
and/or incidental sectors of the fishery
require modification to respond to any
changes to the golden tilefish stock’s
biological reference points or to ensure
any applicable rebuilding schedule is
maintained. The Monitoring Committee
will consider whether any additional
management measures or revisions to
existing measures are necessary to
ensure that the IFQ and/or incidental
TAL will not be exceeded. Based on that
review, the Monitoring Committee will
recommend the golden tilefish ACL,
ACTs, and TALs to the Tilefish
Committee of the MAFMC. Based on
these recommendations and any public
comment received, the Tilefish
Committee shall recommend to the
MAFMC the appropriate golden tilefish
ACL, ACT, TAL, and other management
measures for both the IFQ and the
incidental sectors of the fishery for a
single fishing year or up to the
maximum number of years needed to be
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:26 Nov 09, 2022
Jkt 259001
consistent with the Northeast Regional
Coordinating Council-approved stock
assessment schedule. The MAFMC shall
review these recommendations and any
public comments received, and
recommend to the Regional
Administrator, at least 120 days prior to
the beginning of the next fishing year,
the appropriate golden tilefish ACL,
ACT, TAL, the percentage of TAL
allocated to research quota, and any
management measures to ensure that the
TAL will not be exceeded, for both the
IFQ and the incidental sectors of the
fishery, for the next fishing year, or up
to the maximum number of fishing years
consistent with the Northeast Regional
Coordinating Council-approved stock
assessment schedule. The MAFMC’s
recommendations must include
supporting documentation, as
appropriate, concerning the
environmental and economic impacts of
the recommendations. The Regional
Administrator shall review these
recommendations and, after such
review, NMFS will publish a proposed
rule in the Federal Register specifying
the annual golden tilefish ACL, ACT,
TAL, and any management measures to
ensure that the TAL will not be
exceeded for the upcoming fishing year
or years for both the IFQ and the
incidental sectors of the fishery. After
considering public comments, NMFS
will publish a final rule in the Federal
Register to implement the golden
tilefish ACL, ACTs, TALs and any
management measures. The previous
year’s specifications will remain
effective unless revised through the
specification process and/or the
research quota process described in
paragraph (a)(5) of this section. NMFS
will issue notification in the Federal
Register if the previous year’s
specifications will not be changed.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2022–24540 Filed 11–9–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 679
[Docket No. 220223–0054; RTID 0648–
XC322]
Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic
Zone Off Alaska; Reallocation of Atka
Mackerel in the Bering Sea and
Aleutian Islands Management Area
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
AGENCY:
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; reallocation.
NMFS is reallocating the
projected unused amount of the 2022
Atka mackerel incidental catch
allowance (ICA) for the Bering Sea
subarea and Eastern Aleutian district
(BS/EAI) to the Amendment 80
cooperative allocation for the BS/EAI in
the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands
management area (BSAI). This action is
necessary to allow the 2022 total
allowable catch of Atka mackerel in the
BSAI to be fully harvested.
DATES: Effective 12:00 p.m. Alaska local
time (A.l.t.), November 7, 2022, through
12:00 a.m., A.l.t., January 1, 2023.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Steve Whitney, 907–586–7228.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS
manages the groundfish fishery in the
BSAI according to the Fishery
Management Plan for Groundfish of the
Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands
Management Area (FMP) prepared by
the North Pacific Fishery Management
Council under authority of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act.
Regulations governing fishing by U.S.
vessels in accordance with the FMP
appear at subpart H of 50 CFR part 600
and 50 CFR part 679.
The 2022 Atka mackerel ICA for the
BS/EAI is 800 metric tons (mt) and the
2022 Atka mackerel total allowable
catch allocated to the Amendment 80
cooperative for the BS/EAI is 21,083 mt
as established by the final 2022 and
2023 harvest specifications for
groundfish in the BSAI (87 FR 11626,
March 2, 2022).
The Administrator, Alaska Region,
NMFS, has determined that 609 mt of
the Atka mackerel ICA for the BS/EAI
will not be harvested. Therefore, in
accordance with § 679.91(f), NMFS
reallocates 609 mt of Atka mackerel
from the BS/EAI ICA to the BS/EAI
Amendment 80 cooperative allocation
in the BSAI. In accordance with
§ 679.91(f), NMFS will reissue
cooperative quota permit for the
reallocated Atka mackerel following the
procedures set forth in § 679.91(f)(3).
The harvest specifications for Atka
mackerel included in the harvest
specifications for groundfish in the
BSAI (87 FR 11626, March 2, 2022) are
revised as follows: 191 mt of Atka
mackerel for the BS/EAI ICA and 21,692
mt of Atka mackerel for the Amendment
80 cooperative allocation for the BS/
EAI. Table 6 is revised and republished
in its entirety as follows:
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 217 (Thursday, November 10, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 67830-67832]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-24540]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 221104-0234]
RIN 0648-BL55
Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Mid-Atlantic Golden
Tilefish Fishery; Framework Adjustment 7 to Tilefish Fishery Management
Plan
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule implements Framework Adjustment 7 to the Tilefish
Fishery Management Plan, which includes specifications for the golden
tilefish fishery for fishing years 2022-2024, a change to the annual
specifications process, and a change to the start of the golden
tilefish fishing year. This action is necessary to establish allowable
harvest levels and other management measures to prevent overfishing
while allowing optimum yield. This action is intended to ensure
measures are based on the best scientific information available and
increase flexibility, where possible, for the tilefish fishery.
DATES: This rule is effective November 9, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Copies of the Environmental Assessment prepared for Tilefish
Framework Adjustment 7, and other supporting documents for this action,
are available from Dr. Christopher M. Moore, Executive Director, Mid-
Atlantic Fishery Management Council, 800 North State Street, Suite 201,
Dover, DE 19901. These documents are also accessible via the internet
at https://www.mafmc.org.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura Hansen, Fishery Management
Specialist, (978) 281-9225.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council) manages the
golden tilefish fishery under the Tilefish Fishery Management Plan
(FMP), which outlines the Council's process for establishing annual
specifications. The FMP requires the Council to recommend acceptable
biological catch (ABC), an annual catch limit (ACL), an annual catch
target (ACT), total allowable landings (TAL), and other management
measures, currently for up to 3 years at a time. The directed
commercial fishery is managed under an individual fishing quota (IFQ)
program, with small amounts of non-IFQ catch allowed under an
incidental permit. Detailed background information regarding the
development of the 2022-2024 specifications for this fishery was
provided in the proposed rule for this action (87 FR 56393; September
14, 2022), and is not repeated here.
2022-2024 Fishery Specifications
In 2020, the Council set specifications for 2021 and interim
specifications for 2022. This action revises the 2022 golden tilefish
ABC with a 20-percent increase from the interim 2022 specifications,
maintains a constant ABC for 2023, and projects the same ABC for 2024.
The 20 percent increase was based on the 2021 management track stock
assessment and recommendations from the Scientific and Statistical
Committee and Tilefish Monitoring Committee. This action makes no
changes to the current recreational bag limit or the commercial/
incidental trip limit. NMFS will publish a notice in the Federal
Register before the 2024 fishing year notifying the public of the final
specifications.
Table 1--Final 2022 and 2023 and Projected 2024 Specifications
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ABC.......................... 1,964,319 lb (891 mt).
ACL.......................... 1,964,319 (891 mt).
IFQ fishery ACT.............. 1,763,478 (800 mt).
Incidental fishery ACT....... 92,815 (42 mt).
IFQ fishery TAL = ACT (no 1,763,478 lb (800 mt).
discards permitted in
fishery).
Incidental fishery TAL = 75,410 lb (42 mt).
Incidental fishery ACT--
discards.
Incidental Trip Limit........ 500 lb (226.8 kg) or 50 percent, by
weight, of all fish, including golden
tilefish, on board the vessel, whichever
is less.
[[Page 67831]]
Recreational Bag Limit....... 8-fish recreational bag-size limit per
angler, per trip.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Multi-Year Specifications
This action modifies the annual specifications process, so that
multi-year specifications can be set for up to the maximum number of
years needed to be consistent with the Northeast Region Coordinating
Council-approved stock assessment schedule. Multi-year regulations have
been implemented for all fisheries managed by the Council to relieve
some of the administrative demands on the Council and NMFS associated
with annual specification requirements. Longer-term specifications also
provide greater regulatory consistency and predictability to the
fishing sectors. This action provides additional flexibility as
specifications could be set to cover the time period until a new golden
tilefish stock assessment is available. Stock assessments provide
critical information for setting specifications and, in the period
between assessments, there often is no new information that would lead
to changes to annual specifications. The Council will continue its
process of reviewing multi-year specifications each year to determine
if any modifications are necessary.
Fishing Year Timing
This action changes the fishing year to match the calendar year and
starts on January 1. Changing the fishing year to the calendar year
will match the period used in the stock assessments and the cost
recovery program for the golden tilefish IFQ fishery. The 2022 fishing
year, which started on November 1, 2021, will continue through December
31, 2022. The 2022 fishing year would be a 14-month year and IFQ permit
holders will receive additional allocation because of the 20-percent
increase to the 2022 ABC. IFQ permit holders would start with a new
allocation at the start of the 2023 fishing year on January 1, 2023,
based on the revised 2023 ABC. The 2023 fishing year, and all
subsequent fishing years, will begin on January 1 and end on December
31.
Comments
On September 14, 2022, we published a proposed rule (87 FR 56393)
requesting comment on the measures in Tilefish Framework Adjustment 7.
The comment period was open through September 29, 2022. We received
three public comments. One comment was not relevant to this rule.
Comment 1: One commenter supported the administrative changes, but
opposed the increased ABC. The commenter noted that a constant harvest
strategy is a better approach and avoids, ``whiplash'' quotas for the
fishery.
Response: To account for potential uncertainties in the assessment
projections, the Council adopted an Annual Catch Target that is more
conservative. This provides stability in the annual specifications and
reduce the risk of wide fluctuations in quotas. Maintaining the status
quo would have prevented achieving optimum yield based on the most
recent assessment information for this stock and would likely have
unnecessarily disadvantaged smaller quota shareholders. The small
increase implemented in this action balances the need to achieve
optimum yield, while still minimizing variability and providing
stability for the fishery.
Comment 2: One comment opposed the 8-fish recreational bag limit
and recommended a lower bag limit of 4-6 fish as tilefish grow slowly
and anglers rarely catch the current limit.
Response: The Monitoring Committee considered changing the bag
limit, but opted not to because recreational landings are not included
in the stock assessment model and because we did not change the bag
limit when the quota dropped a few years ago. The bag limit is expected
to help the fishery achieve the quota, and these measures are expected
to maintain catch within the quota. The recreational bag limit also has
not changed since it was first implemented by Amendment 1. In the final
rule for Amendment 1, 8 fish was selected as the upper range of the
mean effort in 1996-2005. Since that time, the mean effort numbers have
tended to be in the range of 3-4 fish per angler, which indicates the
8-fish bag limit is not generally achieved and reducing it might not
result in increased conservation. In addition, the 8-fish limit is
valuable to party/charter owners who are trying to attract patrons for
these long-duration trips offshore and the potential to take home 8
fish.
Changes From the Proposed Rule
The proposed rule inadvertently omitted the amendatory language to
update the definition of `Fishing Year' at 50 CFR 648.2 to reflect the
corresponding proposed change to the golden tilefish fishing year. This
final rule corrects this oversight. There are no other changes from the
proposed rule.
Classification
Pursuant to section 304(b)(3) of the Magnuson Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act), the NMFS
Assistant Administrator (AA) has determined that this final rule is
consistent with Framework Adjustment 7 to the Tilefish FMP,
There is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to waive the 30-day
delay in effective date and make the rule effective upon filing with
the Office of the Federal Register. This rule changes the end of the
fishing year to December 31 and extends the 2022 fishing year. Making
this rule effective upon filing will allow additional time for IFQ
permit holders to fully use the additional quota they will receive as a
result of increasing their 2022 allocations. For these reasons, NMFS
finds that a 30-day delay in effectiveness would be contrary to the
public interest.
This final rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration during the proposed rule stage that this action would
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The factual basis for the certification was published in the
proposed rule and is not repeated here. No comments were received
regarding this certification. As a result, a regulatory flexibility
analysis was not required and none was prepared.
This final rule contains no information collection requirements
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 648
Fisheries, Fishing, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: November 7, 2022.
Samuel D. Rauch, III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, NMFS amends 50 CFR part
648 as follows:
[[Page 67832]]
PART 648--FISHERIES OF THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES
0
1. The authority citation for part 648 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
0
2. In Sec. 648.2, revise the ``Fishing year'' definition to read as
follows:
Sec. 648.2 Definitions.
* * * * *
Fishing year means:
(1) For the Atlantic deep-sea red crab fishery, from March 1
through the last day of February of the following year.
(2) Beginning in 2018, for the Atlantic sea scallop fishery, from
April 1 through March 31 of the following year (for 2017, the Atlantic
sea scallop fishing year will be from March 1, 2017, through March 31,
2018).
(3) For the NE multispecies, monkfish and skate fisheries, from May
1 through April 30 of the following year.
(4) For all other fisheries in this part, from January 1 through
December 31.
* * * * *
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3. In Sec. 648.292, revise paragraph (a) introductory text and
paragraph (a)(1) to read as follows:
Sec. 648.292 Tilefish specifications.
(a) Golden Tilefish. The golden tilefish fishing year is the 12-
month period beginning with January 1, annually.
(1) Annual specification process. The Tilefish Monitoring Committee
shall review the ABC recommendation of the SSC, golden tilefish
landings and discards information, and any other relevant available
data to determine if the golden tilefish ACL, ACT, or total allowable
landings (TAL) for the IFQ and/or incidental sectors of the fishery
require modification to respond to any changes to the golden tilefish
stock's biological reference points or to ensure any applicable
rebuilding schedule is maintained. The Monitoring Committee will
consider whether any additional management measures or revisions to
existing measures are necessary to ensure that the IFQ and/or
incidental TAL will not be exceeded. Based on that review, the
Monitoring Committee will recommend the golden tilefish ACL, ACTs, and
TALs to the Tilefish Committee of the MAFMC. Based on these
recommendations and any public comment received, the Tilefish Committee
shall recommend to the MAFMC the appropriate golden tilefish ACL, ACT,
TAL, and other management measures for both the IFQ and the incidental
sectors of the fishery for a single fishing year or up to the maximum
number of years needed to be consistent with the Northeast Regional
Coordinating Council-approved stock assessment schedule. The MAFMC
shall review these recommendations and any public comments received,
and recommend to the Regional Administrator, at least 120 days prior to
the beginning of the next fishing year, the appropriate golden tilefish
ACL, ACT, TAL, the percentage of TAL allocated to research quota, and
any management measures to ensure that the TAL will not be exceeded,
for both the IFQ and the incidental sectors of the fishery, for the
next fishing year, or up to the maximum number of fishing years
consistent with the Northeast Regional Coordinating Council-approved
stock assessment schedule. The MAFMC's recommendations must include
supporting documentation, as appropriate, concerning the environmental
and economic impacts of the recommendations. The Regional Administrator
shall review these recommendations and, after such review, NMFS will
publish a proposed rule in the Federal Register specifying the annual
golden tilefish ACL, ACT, TAL, and any management measures to ensure
that the TAL will not be exceeded for the upcoming fishing year or
years for both the IFQ and the incidental sectors of the fishery. After
considering public comments, NMFS will publish a final rule in the
Federal Register to implement the golden tilefish ACL, ACTs, TALs and
any management measures. The previous year's specifications will remain
effective unless revised through the specification process and/or the
research quota process described in paragraph (a)(5) of this section.
NMFS will issue notification in the Federal Register if the previous
year's specifications will not be changed.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2022-24540 Filed 11-9-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P