Holtec Decommissioning International, LLC; Indian Point Energy Center; Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation, 65613-65617 [2022-23657]
Download as PDF
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 209 / Monday, October 31, 2022 / Notices
Æ workstation specifications (make,
model, serial number, type, and
operating system),
Æ workstation authorized users,
Æ workstation monitor position (to
prevent unauthorized viewing), and
Æ workstation antivirus brand and
version.
In addition, the applicant(s) must
initial a series of security measures to
indicate compliance. Finally, the form
requires signatures from the
applicant(s), a senior official at the
applicant’s organization, and a System
Security Officer (SSO) at the applicant’s
organization. The SSO, in signing the
Security plan form, assures the
inspection and integrity of the
applicant’s security plan.
• Affidavit of nondisclosure form—
This document describes the
confidentiality protections the
applicant(s) must uphold and the
penalties for unauthorized access or
disclosure. The form requires signatures
from the applicant(s) and the principal
researcher for the project as well as the
imprint of a notary public.
Estimate of Burden: The amount of
time to complete the agreements and
other paperwork that comprise NCSES’s
security requirements will vary based
on the confidential data assets
requested. To obtain access to NCSES
confidential data assets, it is estimated
that the average time to complete and
submit NCSES’s data security
agreements and other paperwork is 30
minutes. This estimate does not include
the time needed to complete and submit
an application within the SAP Portal.
All efforts related to SAP Portal
applications occur prior to and separate
from NCSES’s effort to collect
information related to data security
requirements.
The expected number of applications
in the SAP Portal that receive a positive
determination from NCSES in a given
year may vary. Overall, per year, NCSES
estimates it will collect data security
information for 20 application
submissions that received a positive
determination within the SAP Portal.
NCSES estimates that the total burden
for the collection of information for data
security requirements over the course of
the three-year OMB clearance will be
about 30 hours and, as a result, an
average annual burden of 10 hours.
Dated: October 26, 2022.
Suzanne H. Plimpton,
Reports Clearance Officer, National Science
Foundation.
[FR Doc. 2022–23629 Filed 10–28–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7555–01–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:15 Oct 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. 72–51, 72–1014, 50–247, and
50–286; NRC–2022–0152]
Holtec Decommissioning International,
LLC; Indian Point Energy Center;
Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Environmental assessment and
finding of no significant impact;
issuance.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is considering an
exemption request from Holtec
Decommissioning International, LLC
(HDI) for the Indian Point Energy Center
Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation. This exemption would, if
granted, allow HDI to load up to three
MPC–32Ms, using Amendment No. 15
for Certificate of Compliance (CoC) No.
1014 for the HI–STORM 100 storage
system, with either up to thirty-two fuel
assemblies having either Californium
(Cf-252) or Antimony-Beryllium (Sb-Be)
neutron source assemblies (NSAs) with
sufficient cooling time, or a combination
of up to five fuel assemblies having
primary Plutonium Beryllium (Pu-Be)
NSAs and the remaining basket
locations with fuel assemblies having
either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with
sufficient cooling time. As discussed
further, the proposed exemption would
permit HDI to load the fuel assemblies
having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs in
any location in the basket and the fuel
assemblies having Pu-Be NSAs such
that one is located in the center of the
basket and one is located in each of the
four basket quadrants. The NRC
prepared an environmental assessment
(EA) and concluded that the proposed
action would have no significant
environmental impact. Accordingly, the
NRC staff is issuing a finding of no
significant impact (FONSI) associated
with the proposed exemption.
DATES: The EA and FONSI referenced in
this document are available October 31,
2022.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
NRC–2022–0152 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of
information regarding this document.
You may obtain publicly available
information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2022–0152. Address
questions about Docket IDs in
Regulations.gov to Stacy Schumann;
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00046
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65613
telephone: 301–415–0624; email:
Stacy.Schumann@nrc.gov. For technical
questions, contact the individual listed
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section of this document.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.’’ For
problems with ADAMS, please contact
the NRC’s Public Document Room (PDR)
reference staff at 1–800–397–4209, 301–
415–4737, or by email to
PDR.Resource@nrc.gov. For the
convenience of the reader, instructions
about obtaining materials referenced in
this document are provided in the
‘‘Availability of Documents’’ section.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents,
by appointment, at the NRC’s PDR,
Room P1 B35, One White Flint North,
11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville,
Maryland 20852. To make an
appointment to visit the PDR, please
send an email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov
or call 1–800–397–4209 or 301–415–
4737, between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern
time (ET), Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Chris Allen, Office of Nuclear Material
Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555; telephone: 301–415–6877;
email: William.Allen@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
The NRC is reviewing an exemption
request from Holtec Decommissioning
International, LLC (HDI) dated March
24, 2022, as supplemented via a June 16,
2022, Microsoft Teams conversation and
a September 20, 2022, Microsoft Teams
call. Therefore, as required by sections
51.21 and 51.30(a) of title 10 of the Code
of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), the
NRC performed an environmental
assessment (EA). Based on the results of
the EA, discussed further, the NRC has
determined not to prepare an
environmental impact statement for the
exemption request and is issuing a
finding of no significant impact
(FONSI).
In its exemption request, HDI stated
that it intends to store Pressurized
Water Reactor spent fuel at the Indian
Point Energy Center Independent Spent
Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI) using
the HI–STORM 100 storage system,
Certificate of Compliance (CoC) No.
1014, Amendment No. 15 under the
E:\FR\FM\31OCN1.SGM
31OCN1
65614
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 209 / Monday, October 31, 2022 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
general license provisions in 10 CFR
part 72, ‘‘Licensing Requirements for the
Independent Storage of Spent Nuclear
Fuel, High-Level Radioactive Waste, and
Reactor-Related Greater Than Class C
Waste.’’ HDI requested an exemption
from the requirements of 10 CFR
72.212(b)(3), and the portion of 10 CFR
72.212(b)(11) that states ‘‘[t]he licensee
shall comply with the terms, conditions,
and specifications of the certificate of
compliance (CoC).’’
Specifically, HDI requested an
exemption that, if granted, would allow
it to load up to three MPC–32Ms, using
Amendment No. 15 for CoC No. 1014,
with either up to thirty-two fuel
assemblies having either Californium252 (Cf-252) or Antimony-Beryllium
(Sb-Be) NSAs with sufficient cooling
time, or a combination of up to five fuel
assemblies having primary Plutonium
Beryllium (Pu-Be) NSAs and the
remaining basket locations with fuel
assemblies having either Cf-252 or SbBe NSAs with sufficient cooling time.
Further, as discussed in this notice, the
exemption would permit HDI to load
the fuel assemblies having either Cf-252
or Sb-Be NSAs in any location in the
basket and the fuel assemblies having
Pu-Be NSAs such that one is located in
the center of the basket and one is
located in each of the four basket
quadrants. Additionally, although HDI’s
analysis included information about
fuel assemblies having PoloniumBeryllium (Po-Be) NSAs, based on the
September 20, 2022 Microsoft Teams
call, the NRC staff understands that HDI
does not have fuel assemblies with PoBe NSAs.
Although HDI only requested
exemptions from 10 CFR 72.12(b)(3) and
(b)(11), to carry out this action, the NRC
would also need to grant exemptions
from 72.212(a)(2), (b)(5)(i), and 72.214.
Consequently, in evaluating the request,
the NRC also considered, pursuant to its
authority in 10 CFR 72.7, exempting
HDI from the requirements in 10 CFR
72.212(a)(2), 10 CFR 72.212(b)(5)(i); and
10 CFR 72.214. For clarity, when this
Federal Register notice refers to HDI’s
requested exemption, it means both the
two provisions from which HDI
requested exemption and the additional
provisions from which the NRC staff is
considering exempting HDI on its own
initiative.
II. Environmental Assessment
Description of the Proposed Action
The proposed action, if granted,
would permit HDI to load up to three
MPC–32Ms with multiple fuel
assemblies that have NSAs, that cannot
be removed from the fuel assembly,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:15 Oct 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
under Amendment No. 15 of CoC No.
1014. More specifically, the exemption
would, if granted, allow HDI to load up
to three MPC–32Ms, using Amendment
No. 15 for CoC No. 1014, with either up
to thirty-two fuel assemblies having
either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with
sufficient cooling time, or a combination
of up to five fuel assemblies having
primary Pu-Be NSAs and the remaining
basket locations with fuel assemblies
having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs
with sufficient cooling time. Appendix
D, table 2.1–1, section V, ‘‘MPC MODEL:
MPC–32M,’’ Item C of Amendment No.
15 for CoC No. 1014 only permits
general licensees to load a single NSA
per cask. Further, per FSAR table
2.II.1.1, Rev. 22, the single NSA must be
located in a cell in the inner part of the
basket (i.e., fuel storage location 13, 14,
19, or 20). Accordingly, the exemption,
if granted, would also permit HDI to
load the fuel assemblies having either
Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs in any location in
the basket and the fuel assemblies
having Pu-Be NSAs such that one is
located in the center of the basket and
one is located in each of the four basket
quadrants.
Under the requirements of 10 CFR
51.21 and 10 CFR 51.30(a), the NRC staff
developed an EA to evaluate the
proposed action. The EA defines the
NRC’s proposed action (i.e., to grant, if
appropriate, an exemption from the
requirements of 10 CFR 72.212(a)(2),
(b)(3), (b)(5)(i) and 10 CFR 72.214 per 10
CFR 72.7) and the purpose of and need
for the proposed action. Evaluations of
the potential environmental impacts of
the proposed action and alternatives to
the proposed action are presented
further, followed by the NRC’s
conclusion.
Need for the Proposed Action
HDI is currently decommissioning
Indian Point Unit 2 and Indian Point
Unit 3 and, as part of that
decommissioning, is transferring all
spent fuel assemblies from the Indian
Point Energy Center (Indian Point) Units
2 and 3 spent fuel pools to the ISFSI.
HDI currently plans to load Indian Point
Unit 2 spent fuel assemblies and the
NSAs during the fall of 2022. HDI also
plans to commence loading Indian Point
Unit 3 spent fuel assemblies and the
NSAs in February 2023. Without this
exemption, the licensee would have to
pause loading until the NRC staff could
process a CoC amendment. This would
require the licensee to prolong the use
of the spent fuel pools and their
cleaning system. Longer use of the spent
fuel pool cleaning system would
generate additional low-level waste in
the form of ion exchange resins.
PO 00000
Frm 00047
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Granting an exemption now, if
appropriate, would avoid the additional
production of waste.
Environmental Impacts of the Proposed
Action
This EA evaluates the potential
environmental impacts of granting the
exemption to allow HDI to load up to
three MPC–32Ms, using Amendment
No. 15 for CoC No. 1014, with either up
to thirty-two fuel assemblies having
either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with
sufficient cooling time, or a combination
of up to five fuel assemblies having
primary Pu-Be NSAs and the remaining
basket locations with fuel assemblies
having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs
with sufficient cooling time. It also
evaluates the potential environmental
impacts of granting the exemption
permitting HDI to load the fuel
assemblies having either Cf-252 or SbBe NSAs in any location in the basket
and the fuel assemblies having Pu-Be
NSAs such that one is located in the
center of the basket and one is located
in each of the four basket quadrants.
On July 18, 1990 (55 FR 29181), the
NRC amended 10 CFR part 72 to
provide for the storage of spent fuel
under a general license in cask designs
approved by the NRC. The EA for the
1990 final rule analyzed the potential
environmental impact of using NRCapproved storage casks. The NRC has
also considered the potential
environmental impacts of storing spent
fuel in accordance with Amendment
No. 15 to the CoC for the HI–STORM
100 storage cask when it issued the
direct final rule adding Amendment No.
15 to the list of acceptable casks in 10
CFR 72.214 (86 FR 16291). The EA
accompanying the direct final rule
determined the environmental impacts
resulting from the implementation of
Amendment No. 15 would not
significantly differ from the
environmental impacts evaluated in the
EA supporting the July 18, 1990, final
rule. The EA for HI–STORM 100,
Amendment No. 15 (86 FR 16291),
tiered off the EA issued for the July 18,
1990, final rule. The EA for this
exemption tiers off the EA for HI–
STORM 100, Amendment No. 15 direct
final rule. Tiering off earlier EAs is a
standard process under the National
Environmental Policy Act by which the
impact analyses of previous EAs can be
cited by a subsequent EA, such as this
one, to include the impacts of the
proposed action within the scope of the
previous EA. Thus, for the proposed
action, this EA will only consider the
potential impacts from granting the
exemption.
E:\FR\FM\31OCN1.SGM
31OCN1
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 209 / Monday, October 31, 2022 / Notices
This exemption request involves
neither the disturbance of land, the
construction of new facilities, nor
modifications to current operating
practices. The EA for Holtec’s HI–
STORM 100, Amendment No. 15
analyzed the effects of design-basis
accidents that could occur during
storage operations. Design-basis
accidents account for human-induced
events and the most severe natural
phenomena reported for the site and
surrounding area as well as the resultant
effects on the storage cask. The NRC
staff evaluated the exemption request
and concluded that HDI’s proposed
exemption did not reflect any structural
design changes or fabrication
requirement changes; therefore, there is
no additional risk of loss of structure or
confinement in the event a design-basis
accident occurs. Further, because there
is no increased risk in the loss of
structure or confinement, there is no
significant increase in the consequences
of design-basis accidents. As a result,
the proposed action will result in no
change in the types or amounts of any
effluent released.
Additionally, this exemption, if
granted, would neither introduce
shielding design changes nor
operational changes. Although the
requested exemption would change the
source term, HDI submitted dose rate
calculations as part of its exemption
request, which the NRC staff reviewed
and will discuss in its safety evaluation.
As will be discussed further in the
staff’s safety evaluation, HDI submitted
dose rate calculations for the same
locations for which it calculated dose
for Amendment No. 15 to CoC 1014.
These calculations demonstrate that, in
most instances, the source term change
would only increase the dose rate by
small amounts (e.g., a few millirem/
hour at the cask surface and less than a
millirem/hour at a distance of 1 meter).
The greatest dose rate increase at one of
these locations occurred when the
canister is in the transfer cask at the
axial midplane of the transfer cask
radial surface. The dose rate would
increase by approximately 28 percent,
which works out to an increase of
1099.92 millirem/hour and a total dose
of 5033.67 millirem/hour. However,
most cask operations are not performed
at this location. Cask operations that are
performed at this location are typically
not performed at the surface, but rather
approximately 1 meter from the surface.
At that distance, the increase in dose
rate would fall to approximately 122.69
millirem/hour and the total dose rate,
including the increase, would fall to
1445.59 millirem/hour. Given that the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:15 Oct 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
workers would only be exposed to this
increased dose rate for relatively short
periods of time, the NRC staff does not
consider this increase significant.
Importantly, dose will remain within
the applicable limits of 10 CFR part 20.
Consequently, the exemption, if granted,
will not cause a significant increase in
either individual or cumulative
radiation exposure to workers.
With regard to public dose rate
increases, as previously noted, most of
the dose rate increases are only a few
millirem/hour at the cask surface and
are less than a millirem/hour at a
distance of 1 meter. HDI’s dose
calculations demonstrate that even the
highest dose rate increase (at the surface
of the transfer cask) would be
significantly less at a distance of 1
meter. The dose rates will continue to
fall off at even greater distances. Thus,
the dose increase at the site boundary—
which, under 10 CFR 72.106, must be at
least 100 meters from the spent fuel,
will be even smaller and, therefore, not
significant. Importantly, dose will
remain within applicable 10 CFR part
20 limits as well as the 72.104 and
72.106 limits. Consequently, the
proposed exemption would not
significantly affect the exposure to the
public.
Therefore, the proposed exemption
request, if granted, will not result in
radiological or non-radiological
environmental impacts that significantly
differ from impacts evaluated in the EA
supporting the HI–STORM 100,
Amendment No. 15 direct final rule.
Accordingly, the NRC finds that
granting the exemption will not
significantly impact the quality of the
human environment. Based on the
foregoing discussion, the NRC staff finds
that HDI’s requested action, if approved
is bounded by the EA for CoC No. 1014,
Amendment No. 15.
Environmental Impacts of the Proposed
Alternatives to the Proposed Action
In addition to the proposed action, the
staff also considered the no-action
alternative—the denial of the proposed
exemption request. Denial of the
exemption would preserve the status
quo, i.e., the licensee could continue
loading one fuel assembly having an
NSA in baskets but could not load
multiple fuel assemblies having NSAs
in the same basket and could only load
that one fuel assembly having an NSA
in the inner part of the basket. The NRC
staff has previously found that the
Indian Point Post-Shutdown
Decommissioning Activities Report
(PSDAR) contained a discussion
providing the reasons for concluding
that the environmental impacts
PO 00000
Frm 00048
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65615
associated with site-specific
decommissioning activities will be
bounded by appropriate previously
issued environmental impact
statements. Further, the NRC staff has
previously found that the licensee
provided adequate reasons in its PSDAR
and associated request for additional
information responses to conclude that,
for generic issues, the environmental
impacts of decommissioning Indian
Point Units 2 and 3 are bounded by the
previous environmental reviews. The
effects of preserving the status quo
would be bounded by these previous
reviews. This is because preserving the
status quo, in this regard, would
preserve the status considered when the
NRC staff reviewed the PSDAR. Under
this alternative, the licensee would need
to maintain the spent fuel pools for
longer periods of time. This would lead
to the generation of additional low-level
waste from fuel pool cleaning activities.
The licensee would need to dispose of
this low-level waste, which would itself
have environmental impacts. Based on
that additional waste, the NRC staff has
determined that the environmental
impact of the no-action alternative
would either be the same or may be
greater than the proposed action.
The NRC staff also considered a
different alternative to granting the
exemption. The licensee could request
that the certificate holder, in this case
Holtec International, request an
amendment to CoC No. 1014. Under this
alternative, the licensee could either
continue loading canisters with only
one fuel assembly having an NSA in the
inner part of the basket or postpone
loading of multiple spent fuel
assemblies that contain NSAs and not
load spent fuel assemblies that contain
NSAs in basket cells not located in the
inner part of the baskets while the CoC
holder prepared the request and the
NRC staff reviewed it. In either scenario,
HDI would extend the timeframe for
which it maintained the Indian Point
Units 2 and 3 spent fuel pools. Thus, the
environmental impacts of the licensee
requesting the certificate holder request
an amendment, would be the generation
of additional low-level waste from fuel
pool cleaning activities. The licensee
would need to dispose of this low-level
waste, which would itself have
environmental impacts. Further, if the
CoC holder did seek an amendment and
the NRC staff granted that requested
amendment, the licensee would then
load multiple fuel assemblies having
NSAs in a single canister, in basket cells
not located in the inner part of the
baskets, thus ultimately leading to the
environmental impacts caused by
E:\FR\FM\31OCN1.SGM
31OCN1
65616
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 209 / Monday, October 31, 2022 / Notices
request, as submitted by letter on
August 1, 2022, but did not provide
additional comments.
granting this exemption. Therefore, the
NRC staff has determined that the
environmental impact of this alternative
would either be the same or may be
greater than the proposed action.
Alternative Use of Resources
Issuance of this exemption does not
impact the resource implications
discussed in previous environmental
reviews.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Agencies and Persons Consulted
The NRC provided the New York
State Energy Research and Development
Authority (NYSERDA) a draft copy of
this EA for review in an email dated
July 19, 2022. In an email dated August
1, 2022, NYSERDA stated that it had
completed its review. NYSERDA
provided no comments explicitly
addressing the NRC’s assessment that
granting the HDI exemption request has
no significant impacts on the
environment. However, NYSERDA
noted that increasing the surface dose
rate to approximately 3,934 millirem/
hour, ‘‘appears to be a very large
increase.’’ 1 For the reasons previously
stated, however, the NRC staff does not
consider this increase significant from
the perspective of this EA and FONSI.
NYSERDA also provided three
comments on the exemptions. The first
two comments raised safety concerns
with the exemption. The NRC staff will
address these concerns, as appropriate,
in the safety evaluation report it
prepares as part of its review of the
requested exemption. NYSERDA also
raised a third comment related to
transportability/retrievability. The NRC
staff responded to this comment in a
letter to NYSERDA dated October 14,
2022.
While preparing the safety evaluation,
staff identified typographical errors in
the draft EA provided to NYSERDA on
July 19, 2022, and as noted earlier,
participated in a clarification call with
HDI about the scope of the exemption.
After correcting the typographical
errors, as well as incorporating the
clarification call information related to
Cf-252 and Sb-Be NSAs, the NRC
resubmitted the draft EA to NYSERDA
for review on September 28, 2022. In an
email dated September 29, 2022,
NYSERDA reaffirmed their prior
comments on the proposed exemption
Endangered Species Act Section 7
Consultation
Section 7 of the Endangered Species
Act (ESA) requires Federal agencies to
consult with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service or National Marine Fisheries
Service regarding actions that may affect
listed species or designated critical
habitats. The ESA is intended to prevent
further decline of endangered and
threatened species and restore those
species and their critical habitat.
The NRC staff determined that a
consultation under section 7 of the ESA
is not required because the proposed
action will not affect listed species or
critical habitat.
National Historic Preservation Act
Section 106 Consultation
Section 106 of the National Historic
Preservation Act (NHPA) requires
Federal agencies to consider the effects
of their undertakings on historic
properties. As stated in the NHPA,
historic properties are any prehistoric or
historic district, site, building, structure,
or object included in, or eligible for
inclusion in the National Register of
Historic Places.
The NRC determined that the scope of
activities described in this exemption
request do not have the potential to
cause effects on historic properties
because the NRC’s approval of this
exemption request will not authorize
new construction or land-disturbing
activities. The NRC staff also
determined that the proposed action is
not a type of activity that has the
potential to impact historic properties
because the proposed action would
occur within the established Indian
Point site boundary. Therefore, in
accordance with 36 CFR 800.3(a)(1), no
consultation is required under section
106 of NHPA.
III. Finding of No Significant Impact
The NRC staff has prepared an EA and
associated FONSI in support of the
proposed action. As discussed in this
notice the proposed action is for the
NRC to grant the exemption requested
by Indian Point Energy Center that
would allow HDI to load up to three
MPC–32Ms, using Amendment No. 15
for CoC No. 1014, with either up to
thirty-two fuel assemblies having either
Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with sufficient
cooling time, or a combination of up to
five fuel assemblies having primary PuBe NSAs and the remaining basket
locations with fuel assemblies having
either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with
sufficient cooling time. It would also
permit HDI to load the fuel assemblies
having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs in
any location in the basket and the fuel
assemblies having Pu-Be NSAs such
that one is located in the center of the
basket and one is located in each of the
four basket quadrants. The NRC staff has
concluded that the proposed action will
not result in radiological or nonradiological environmental impacts that
significantly differ from impacts
evaluated in the EA supporting the HI–
STORM 100, Amendment No. 15 direct
final rule. In this EA, the NRC staff
considered two alternatives and
determined that the environmental
impacts of granting this exemption will
be less than or the same as both
alternatives. No changes are being made
in the types or quantities of effluents
that may be released offsite, and there
is no significant increase in
occupational or public radiation
exposures in granting this exemption
request for HDI. Accordingly, the NRC
finds that granting the exemption will
not significantly impact the quality of
the human environment.
The NRC staff has determined that
this exemption would have no impact
on historic and cultural resources or
ecological resources and therefore no
consultations are necessary under
section 7 of the ESA or section 106 of
the NHPA.
Therefore, based on the previously
noted discussions, the NRC finds that
there are no significant environmental
impacts from the proposed action, and
that preparation of an environmental
impact statement is not warranted.
Accordingly, the NRC has determined
that a FONSI is appropriate.
IV. Availability of Documents
The documents identified in the
following table are available to
interested persons through one or more
of the following methods, as indicated.
Document description
ADAMS accession No.
Indian Point Energy Center—Request for Exemption from an Allowable Contents Requirement Contained in the
Certificate of Compliance No. 1014 for the HI–STORM 100S Version E Cask, dated March 24, 2022.
1 The copy of this EA the NRC staff originally
provided to NYSERDA, mistakenly listed the
maximum total dose at the radial surface of the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:15 Oct 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
transfer cask at the axial midplane as approximately
3,934 millirem/hour, rather than 5033.67 millirem/
hour. The NRC staff is interpreting the comment to
PO 00000
Frm 00049
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ML22083A191.
be referring to the maximum dose generally and
responding as if the comment had said 5,034
millirem/hour.
E:\FR\FM\31OCN1.SGM
31OCN1
65617
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 209 / Monday, October 31, 2022 / Notices
Document description
ADAMS accession No.
Indian Point Exemption Environmental Assessment Conversation Record (6–16–22), date of contact June 16,
2022.
Neutron Source Assembly Loading Clarification Call, date of contact September 20, 2022 .......................................
Issuance of Certificate of Compliance No. 1014, Amendment No. 15 for the HI–STORM 100 Multipurpose Canister Storage System, dated May 13, 2021.
HI–2002444, Revision 22, Holtec International Final Safety Analysis Report for the HI–STORM 100 Cask System,
dated August 9, 2021.
Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact, dated October 25, 2022 .......................................
Indian Point Energy Center—Review of Post-Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report, dated May 2, 2022 .....
Email Transmitting Indian Point Exemption Draft EA, dated July 19, 2022 .................................................................
New York State Neutron Source Assembly Exemption Comments & Draft Environmental Assessment Review,
dated August 1, 2022.
Response to Comments on Exemption Related to Allowable Contents for the Certificate of Compliance No. 1014,
HI–STORM 100S Version E Cask, dated October 14, 2022.
Email Transmitting Revised Indian Point Exemption Draft EA, dated September 28, 2022 ........................................
New York State Revised Draft EA Response Email, dated September 29, 2022 ........................................................
Dated: October 26, 2022.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Yoira K. Diaz-Sanabria,
Chief, Storage and Transportation Licensing
Branch, Division of Fuel Management, Office
of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2022–23657 Filed 10–28–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. 50–445 and 50–446; NRC–
2022–0183]
Vistra Operations Company LLC;
Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant,
Units 1 and 2
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: License renewal application;
receipt.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) has received an
application for the renewal of Facility
Operating License Nos. NPF–87 and
NPF–89, which authorize Vistra
Operations Company LLC (VOC or the
applicant) to operate Comanche Peak
Nuclear Power Plant (CPNPP), Units 1
and 2. The renewed licenses would
authorize the applicant to operate
CPNPP for an additional 20 years
beyond the period specified in each of
the current licenses. The current
operating licenses for CPNPP expire as
follows: Unit 1 on February 8, 2030, and
Unit 2 on February 2, 2033.
DATES: The license renewal application
referenced in this document was
available on October 3, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
NRC–2022–0183 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of
information regarding this document.
You may obtain publicly available
information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:15 Oct 28, 2022
Jkt 259001
• Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2022–0183. Address
questions about Docket IDs in
Regulations.gov to Stacy Schumann;
telephone: 301–415–0624; email:
Stacy.Schumann@nrc.gov. For technical
questions, contact the individual listed
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section of this document.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.’’ For
problems with ADAMS, please contact
the NRC’s Public Document Room (PDR)
reference staff at 1–800–397–4209, 301–
415–4737, or by email to
PDR.Resource@nrc.gov. The ‘‘Comanche
Peak Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and
2—Facility Operating License Numbers
NPF–87 and NPF–89—License Renewal
Application,’’ is available in ADAMS
under Accession No. ML22276A082.
• Public Library: A copy of the
license renewal application for CPNPP
can be accessed at the following public
libraries: Somervell County Library, 108
Allen Dr, Glen Rose, TX 76043, and
Hood County Library, 222 N Travis St.,
Granbury, TX 76048.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents,
by appointment, at the NRC’s PDR,
Room P1 B35, One White Flint North,
11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville,
Maryland 20852. To make an
appointment to visit the PDR, please
send an email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov
or call 1–800–397–4209 or 301–415–
4737, between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern
time (ET), Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Emmanuel Sayoc, Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear
PO 00000
Frm 00050
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ML22172A174.
ML22264A045.
ML21118A862 (Package).
ML21221A329.
ML22215A098.
ML22082A220.
ML22208A029.
ML22215A042 (Package).
ML22234A063.
ML22271A849.
ML22276A164.
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555–0001; telephone: 301–415–
4084; email: Emmanuel.Sayoc@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The NRC
has received an application from VOC,
dated October 3, 2022, filed pursuant to
section 103 of the Atomic Energy Act of
1954, as amended, and part 54 of title
10 of the Code of Federal Regulations,
‘‘Requirements for Renewal of Operating
Licenses for Nuclear Power Plants,’’ to
renew the operating licenses for CPNPP.
Renewal of the licenses would authorize
the applicant to operate the facility for
an additional 20-year period beyond the
period specified in the respective
current operating licenses. The current
operating licenses for CPNPP expire as
follows: Unit 1 on February 8, 2030, and
Unit 2 on February 2, 2033. The CPNPP
units are Pressurized Water Reactors
located in Somervell County, Texas. The
acceptability of the tendered application
for docketing, and other matters,
including an opportunity to request a
hearing, will be the subject of
subsequent Federal Register notices.
Dated: October 26, 2022.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Lauren K. Gibson,
Chief, License Renewal Project Branch,
Division of New and Renewed Licenses, Office
of Nuclear Reactor Regulation.
[FR Doc. 2022–23633 Filed 10–28–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[NRC–2022–0001]
Sunshine Act Meetings
Weeks of October 31,
November 7, 14, 21, 28, December 5,
2022. The schedule for Commission
meetings is subject to change on short
notice. The NRC Commission Meeting
Schedule can be found on the internet
TIME AND DATE:
E:\FR\FM\31OCN1.SGM
31OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 209 (Monday, October 31, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65613-65617]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-23657]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. 72-51, 72-1014, 50-247, and 50-286; NRC-2022-0152]
Holtec Decommissioning International, LLC; Indian Point Energy
Center; Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact;
issuance.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is considering an
exemption request from Holtec Decommissioning International, LLC (HDI)
for the Indian Point Energy Center Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation. This exemption would, if granted, allow HDI to load up to
three MPC-32Ms, using Amendment No. 15 for Certificate of Compliance
(CoC) No. 1014 for the HI-STORM 100 storage system, with either up to
thirty-two fuel assemblies having either Californium (Cf-252) or
Antimony-Beryllium (Sb-Be) neutron source assemblies (NSAs) with
sufficient cooling time, or a combination of up to five fuel assemblies
having primary Plutonium Beryllium (Pu-Be) NSAs and the remaining
basket locations with fuel assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be
NSAs with sufficient cooling time. As discussed further, the proposed
exemption would permit HDI to load the fuel assemblies having either
Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs in any location in the basket and the fuel
assemblies having Pu-Be NSAs such that one is located in the center of
the basket and one is located in each of the four basket quadrants. The
NRC prepared an environmental assessment (EA) and concluded that the
proposed action would have no significant environmental impact.
Accordingly, the NRC staff is issuing a finding of no significant
impact (FONSI) associated with the proposed exemption.
DATES: The EA and FONSI referenced in this document are available
October 31, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2022-0152 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of information regarding this document. You
may obtain publicly available information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2022-0152. Address
questions about Docket IDs in Regulations.gov to Stacy Schumann;
telephone: 301-415-0624; email: [email protected]. For technical
questions, contact the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section of this document.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, please contact the NRC's Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or
by email to [email protected]. For the convenience of the reader,
instructions about obtaining materials referenced in this document are
provided in the ``Availability of Documents'' section.
NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public
documents, by appointment, at the NRC's PDR, Room P1 B35, One White
Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852. To make
an appointment to visit the PDR, please send an email to
[email protected] or call 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-4737, between 8
a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern time (ET), Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Chris Allen, Office of Nuclear
Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555; telephone: 301-415-6877; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
The NRC is reviewing an exemption request from Holtec
Decommissioning International, LLC (HDI) dated March 24, 2022, as
supplemented via a June 16, 2022, Microsoft Teams conversation and a
September 20, 2022, Microsoft Teams call. Therefore, as required by
sections 51.21 and 51.30(a) of title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR), the NRC performed an environmental assessment
(EA). Based on the results of the EA, discussed further, the NRC has
determined not to prepare an environmental impact statement for the
exemption request and is issuing a finding of no significant impact
(FONSI).
In its exemption request, HDI stated that it intends to store
Pressurized Water Reactor spent fuel at the Indian Point Energy Center
Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI) using the HI-STORM
100 storage system, Certificate of Compliance (CoC) No. 1014, Amendment
No. 15 under the
[[Page 65614]]
general license provisions in 10 CFR part 72, ``Licensing Requirements
for the Independent Storage of Spent Nuclear Fuel, High-Level
Radioactive Waste, and Reactor-Related Greater Than Class C Waste.''
HDI requested an exemption from the requirements of 10 CFR
72.212(b)(3), and the portion of 10 CFR 72.212(b)(11) that states
``[t]he licensee shall comply with the terms, conditions, and
specifications of the certificate of compliance (CoC).''
Specifically, HDI requested an exemption that, if granted, would
allow it to load up to three MPC-32Ms, using Amendment No. 15 for CoC
No. 1014, with either up to thirty-two fuel assemblies having either
Californium-252 (Cf-252) or Antimony-Beryllium (Sb-Be) NSAs with
sufficient cooling time, or a combination of up to five fuel assemblies
having primary Plutonium Beryllium (Pu-Be) NSAs and the remaining
basket locations with fuel assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be
NSAs with sufficient cooling time. Further, as discussed in this
notice, the exemption would permit HDI to load the fuel assemblies
having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs in any location in the basket and
the fuel assemblies having Pu-Be NSAs such that one is located in the
center of the basket and one is located in each of the four basket
quadrants. Additionally, although HDI's analysis included information
about fuel assemblies having Polonium-Beryllium (Po-Be) NSAs, based on
the September 20, 2022 Microsoft Teams call, the NRC staff understands
that HDI does not have fuel assemblies with Po-Be NSAs.
Although HDI only requested exemptions from 10 CFR 72.12(b)(3) and
(b)(11), to carry out this action, the NRC would also need to grant
exemptions from 72.212(a)(2), (b)(5)(i), and 72.214. Consequently, in
evaluating the request, the NRC also considered, pursuant to its
authority in 10 CFR 72.7, exempting HDI from the requirements in 10 CFR
72.212(a)(2), 10 CFR 72.212(b)(5)(i); and 10 CFR 72.214. For clarity,
when this Federal Register notice refers to HDI's requested exemption,
it means both the two provisions from which HDI requested exemption and
the additional provisions from which the NRC staff is considering
exempting HDI on its own initiative.
II. Environmental Assessment
Description of the Proposed Action
The proposed action, if granted, would permit HDI to load up to
three MPC-32Ms with multiple fuel assemblies that have NSAs, that
cannot be removed from the fuel assembly, under Amendment No. 15 of CoC
No. 1014. More specifically, the exemption would, if granted, allow HDI
to load up to three MPC-32Ms, using Amendment No. 15 for CoC No. 1014,
with either up to thirty-two fuel assemblies having either Cf-252 or
Sb-Be NSAs with sufficient cooling time, or a combination of up to five
fuel assemblies having primary Pu-Be NSAs and the remaining basket
locations with fuel assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with
sufficient cooling time. Appendix D, table 2.1-1, section V, ``MPC
MODEL: MPC-32M,'' Item C of Amendment No. 15 for CoC No. 1014 only
permits general licensees to load a single NSA per cask. Further, per
FSAR table 2.II.1.1, Rev. 22, the single NSA must be located in a cell
in the inner part of the basket (i.e., fuel storage location 13, 14,
19, or 20). Accordingly, the exemption, if granted, would also permit
HDI to load the fuel assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs in
any location in the basket and the fuel assemblies having Pu-Be NSAs
such that one is located in the center of the basket and one is located
in each of the four basket quadrants.
Under the requirements of 10 CFR 51.21 and 10 CFR 51.30(a), the NRC
staff developed an EA to evaluate the proposed action. The EA defines
the NRC's proposed action (i.e., to grant, if appropriate, an exemption
from the requirements of 10 CFR 72.212(a)(2), (b)(3), (b)(5)(i) and 10
CFR 72.214 per 10 CFR 72.7) and the purpose of and need for the
proposed action. Evaluations of the potential environmental impacts of
the proposed action and alternatives to the proposed action are
presented further, followed by the NRC's conclusion.
Need for the Proposed Action
HDI is currently decommissioning Indian Point Unit 2 and Indian
Point Unit 3 and, as part of that decommissioning, is transferring all
spent fuel assemblies from the Indian Point Energy Center (Indian
Point) Units 2 and 3 spent fuel pools to the ISFSI. HDI currently plans
to load Indian Point Unit 2 spent fuel assemblies and the NSAs during
the fall of 2022. HDI also plans to commence loading Indian Point Unit
3 spent fuel assemblies and the NSAs in February 2023. Without this
exemption, the licensee would have to pause loading until the NRC staff
could process a CoC amendment. This would require the licensee to
prolong the use of the spent fuel pools and their cleaning system.
Longer use of the spent fuel pool cleaning system would generate
additional low-level waste in the form of ion exchange resins. Granting
an exemption now, if appropriate, would avoid the additional production
of waste.
Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Action
This EA evaluates the potential environmental impacts of granting
the exemption to allow HDI to load up to three MPC-32Ms, using
Amendment No. 15 for CoC No. 1014, with either up to thirty-two fuel
assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with sufficient cooling
time, or a combination of up to five fuel assemblies having primary Pu-
Be NSAs and the remaining basket locations with fuel assemblies having
either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with sufficient cooling time. It also
evaluates the potential environmental impacts of granting the exemption
permitting HDI to load the fuel assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-
Be NSAs in any location in the basket and the fuel assemblies having
Pu-Be NSAs such that one is located in the center of the basket and one
is located in each of the four basket quadrants.
On July 18, 1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC amended 10 CFR part 72 to
provide for the storage of spent fuel under a general license in cask
designs approved by the NRC. The EA for the 1990 final rule analyzed
the potential environmental impact of using NRC-approved storage casks.
The NRC has also considered the potential environmental impacts of
storing spent fuel in accordance with Amendment No. 15 to the CoC for
the HI-STORM 100 storage cask when it issued the direct final rule
adding Amendment No. 15 to the list of acceptable casks in 10 CFR
72.214 (86 FR 16291). The EA accompanying the direct final rule
determined the environmental impacts resulting from the implementation
of Amendment No. 15 would not significantly differ from the
environmental impacts evaluated in the EA supporting the July 18, 1990,
final rule. The EA for HI-STORM 100, Amendment No. 15 (86 FR 16291),
tiered off the EA issued for the July 18, 1990, final rule. The EA for
this exemption tiers off the EA for HI-STORM 100, Amendment No. 15
direct final rule. Tiering off earlier EAs is a standard process under
the National Environmental Policy Act by which the impact analyses of
previous EAs can be cited by a subsequent EA, such as this one, to
include the impacts of the proposed action within the scope of the
previous EA. Thus, for the proposed action, this EA will only consider
the potential impacts from granting the exemption.
[[Page 65615]]
This exemption request involves neither the disturbance of land,
the construction of new facilities, nor modifications to current
operating practices. The EA for Holtec's HI-STORM 100, Amendment No. 15
analyzed the effects of design-basis accidents that could occur during
storage operations. Design-basis accidents account for human-induced
events and the most severe natural phenomena reported for the site and
surrounding area as well as the resultant effects on the storage cask.
The NRC staff evaluated the exemption request and concluded that HDI's
proposed exemption did not reflect any structural design changes or
fabrication requirement changes; therefore, there is no additional risk
of loss of structure or confinement in the event a design-basis
accident occurs. Further, because there is no increased risk in the
loss of structure or confinement, there is no significant increase in
the consequences of design-basis accidents. As a result, the proposed
action will result in no change in the types or amounts of any effluent
released.
Additionally, this exemption, if granted, would neither introduce
shielding design changes nor operational changes. Although the
requested exemption would change the source term, HDI submitted dose
rate calculations as part of its exemption request, which the NRC staff
reviewed and will discuss in its safety evaluation. As will be
discussed further in the staff's safety evaluation, HDI submitted dose
rate calculations for the same locations for which it calculated dose
for Amendment No. 15 to CoC 1014. These calculations demonstrate that,
in most instances, the source term change would only increase the dose
rate by small amounts (e.g., a few millirem/hour at the cask surface
and less than a millirem/hour at a distance of 1 meter). The greatest
dose rate increase at one of these locations occurred when the canister
is in the transfer cask at the axial midplane of the transfer cask
radial surface. The dose rate would increase by approximately 28
percent, which works out to an increase of 1099.92 millirem/hour and a
total dose of 5033.67 millirem/hour. However, most cask operations are
not performed at this location. Cask operations that are performed at
this location are typically not performed at the surface, but rather
approximately 1 meter from the surface. At that distance, the increase
in dose rate would fall to approximately 122.69 millirem/hour and the
total dose rate, including the increase, would fall to 1445.59
millirem/hour. Given that the workers would only be exposed to this
increased dose rate for relatively short periods of time, the NRC staff
does not consider this increase significant. Importantly, dose will
remain within the applicable limits of 10 CFR part 20. Consequently,
the exemption, if granted, will not cause a significant increase in
either individual or cumulative radiation exposure to workers.
With regard to public dose rate increases, as previously noted,
most of the dose rate increases are only a few millirem/hour at the
cask surface and are less than a millirem/hour at a distance of 1
meter. HDI's dose calculations demonstrate that even the highest dose
rate increase (at the surface of the transfer cask) would be
significantly less at a distance of 1 meter. The dose rates will
continue to fall off at even greater distances. Thus, the dose increase
at the site boundary--which, under 10 CFR 72.106, must be at least 100
meters from the spent fuel, will be even smaller and, therefore, not
significant. Importantly, dose will remain within applicable 10 CFR
part 20 limits as well as the 72.104 and 72.106 limits. Consequently,
the proposed exemption would not significantly affect the exposure to
the public.
Therefore, the proposed exemption request, if granted, will not
result in radiological or non-radiological environmental impacts that
significantly differ from impacts evaluated in the EA supporting the
HI-STORM 100, Amendment No. 15 direct final rule. Accordingly, the NRC
finds that granting the exemption will not significantly impact the
quality of the human environment. Based on the foregoing discussion,
the NRC staff finds that HDI's requested action, if approved is bounded
by the EA for CoC No. 1014, Amendment No. 15.
Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Alternatives to the Proposed
Action
In addition to the proposed action, the staff also considered the
no-action alternative--the denial of the proposed exemption request.
Denial of the exemption would preserve the status quo, i.e., the
licensee could continue loading one fuel assembly having an NSA in
baskets but could not load multiple fuel assemblies having NSAs in the
same basket and could only load that one fuel assembly having an NSA in
the inner part of the basket. The NRC staff has previously found that
the Indian Point Post-Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report
(PSDAR) contained a discussion providing the reasons for concluding
that the environmental impacts associated with site-specific
decommissioning activities will be bounded by appropriate previously
issued environmental impact statements. Further, the NRC staff has
previously found that the licensee provided adequate reasons in its
PSDAR and associated request for additional information responses to
conclude that, for generic issues, the environmental impacts of
decommissioning Indian Point Units 2 and 3 are bounded by the previous
environmental reviews. The effects of preserving the status quo would
be bounded by these previous reviews. This is because preserving the
status quo, in this regard, would preserve the status considered when
the NRC staff reviewed the PSDAR. Under this alternative, the licensee
would need to maintain the spent fuel pools for longer periods of time.
This would lead to the generation of additional low-level waste from
fuel pool cleaning activities. The licensee would need to dispose of
this low-level waste, which would itself have environmental impacts.
Based on that additional waste, the NRC staff has determined that the
environmental impact of the no-action alternative would either be the
same or may be greater than the proposed action.
The NRC staff also considered a different alternative to granting
the exemption. The licensee could request that the certificate holder,
in this case Holtec International, request an amendment to CoC No.
1014. Under this alternative, the licensee could either continue
loading canisters with only one fuel assembly having an NSA in the
inner part of the basket or postpone loading of multiple spent fuel
assemblies that contain NSAs and not load spent fuel assemblies that
contain NSAs in basket cells not located in the inner part of the
baskets while the CoC holder prepared the request and the NRC staff
reviewed it. In either scenario, HDI would extend the timeframe for
which it maintained the Indian Point Units 2 and 3 spent fuel pools.
Thus, the environmental impacts of the licensee requesting the
certificate holder request an amendment, would be the generation of
additional low-level waste from fuel pool cleaning activities. The
licensee would need to dispose of this low-level waste, which would
itself have environmental impacts. Further, if the CoC holder did seek
an amendment and the NRC staff granted that requested amendment, the
licensee would then load multiple fuel assemblies having NSAs in a
single canister, in basket cells not located in the inner part of the
baskets, thus ultimately leading to the environmental impacts caused by
[[Page 65616]]
granting this exemption. Therefore, the NRC staff has determined that
the environmental impact of this alternative would either be the same
or may be greater than the proposed action.
Alternative Use of Resources
Issuance of this exemption does not impact the resource
implications discussed in previous environmental reviews.
Agencies and Persons Consulted
The NRC provided the New York State Energy Research and Development
Authority (NYSERDA) a draft copy of this EA for review in an email
dated July 19, 2022. In an email dated August 1, 2022, NYSERDA stated
that it had completed its review. NYSERDA provided no comments
explicitly addressing the NRC's assessment that granting the HDI
exemption request has no significant impacts on the environment.
However, NYSERDA noted that increasing the surface dose rate to
approximately 3,934 millirem/hour, ``appears to be a very large
increase.'' \1\ For the reasons previously stated, however, the NRC
staff does not consider this increase significant from the perspective
of this EA and FONSI.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The copy of this EA the NRC staff originally provided to
NYSERDA, mistakenly listed the maximum total dose at the radial
surface of the transfer cask at the axial midplane as approximately
3,934 millirem/hour, rather than 5033.67 millirem/hour. The NRC
staff is interpreting the comment to be referring to the maximum
dose generally and responding as if the comment had said 5,034
millirem/hour.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NYSERDA also provided three comments on the exemptions. The first
two comments raised safety concerns with the exemption. The NRC staff
will address these concerns, as appropriate, in the safety evaluation
report it prepares as part of its review of the requested exemption.
NYSERDA also raised a third comment related to transportability/
retrievability. The NRC staff responded to this comment in a letter to
NYSERDA dated October 14, 2022.
While preparing the safety evaluation, staff identified
typographical errors in the draft EA provided to NYSERDA on July 19,
2022, and as noted earlier, participated in a clarification call with
HDI about the scope of the exemption. After correcting the
typographical errors, as well as incorporating the clarification call
information related to Cf-252 and Sb-Be NSAs, the NRC resubmitted the
draft EA to NYSERDA for review on September 28, 2022. In an email dated
September 29, 2022, NYSERDA reaffirmed their prior comments on the
proposed exemption request, as submitted by letter on August 1, 2022,
but did not provide additional comments.
Endangered Species Act Section 7 Consultation
Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) requires Federal
agencies to consult with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service or National
Marine Fisheries Service regarding actions that may affect listed
species or designated critical habitats. The ESA is intended to prevent
further decline of endangered and threatened species and restore those
species and their critical habitat.
The NRC staff determined that a consultation under section 7 of the
ESA is not required because the proposed action will not affect listed
species or critical habitat.
National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 Consultation
Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA)
requires Federal agencies to consider the effects of their undertakings
on historic properties. As stated in the NHPA, historic properties are
any prehistoric or historic district, site, building, structure, or
object included in, or eligible for inclusion in the National Register
of Historic Places.
The NRC determined that the scope of activities described in this
exemption request do not have the potential to cause effects on
historic properties because the NRC's approval of this exemption
request will not authorize new construction or land-disturbing
activities. The NRC staff also determined that the proposed action is
not a type of activity that has the potential to impact historic
properties because the proposed action would occur within the
established Indian Point site boundary. Therefore, in accordance with
36 CFR 800.3(a)(1), no consultation is required under section 106 of
NHPA.
III. Finding of No Significant Impact
The NRC staff has prepared an EA and associated FONSI in support of
the proposed action. As discussed in this notice the proposed action is
for the NRC to grant the exemption requested by Indian Point Energy
Center that would allow HDI to load up to three MPC-32Ms, using
Amendment No. 15 for CoC No. 1014, with either up to thirty-two fuel
assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with sufficient cooling
time, or a combination of up to five fuel assemblies having primary Pu-
Be NSAs and the remaining basket locations with fuel assemblies having
either Cf-252 or Sb-Be NSAs with sufficient cooling time. It would also
permit HDI to load the fuel assemblies having either Cf-252 or Sb-Be
NSAs in any location in the basket and the fuel assemblies having Pu-Be
NSAs such that one is located in the center of the basket and one is
located in each of the four basket quadrants. The NRC staff has
concluded that the proposed action will not result in radiological or
non-radiological environmental impacts that significantly differ from
impacts evaluated in the EA supporting the HI-STORM 100, Amendment No.
15 direct final rule. In this EA, the NRC staff considered two
alternatives and determined that the environmental impacts of granting
this exemption will be less than or the same as both alternatives. No
changes are being made in the types or quantities of effluents that may
be released offsite, and there is no significant increase in
occupational or public radiation exposures in granting this exemption
request for HDI. Accordingly, the NRC finds that granting the exemption
will not significantly impact the quality of the human environment.
The NRC staff has determined that this exemption would have no
impact on historic and cultural resources or ecological resources and
therefore no consultations are necessary under section 7 of the ESA or
section 106 of the NHPA.
Therefore, based on the previously noted discussions, the NRC finds
that there are no significant environmental impacts from the proposed
action, and that preparation of an environmental impact statement is
not warranted. Accordingly, the NRC has determined that a FONSI is
appropriate.
IV. Availability of Documents
The documents identified in the following table are available to
interested persons through one or more of the following methods, as
indicated.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Document description ADAMS accession No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indian Point Energy Center--Request for ML22083A191.
Exemption from an Allowable Contents
Requirement Contained in the Certificate of
Compliance No. 1014 for the HI-STORM 100S
Version E Cask, dated March 24, 2022.
[[Page 65617]]
Indian Point Exemption Environmental Assessment ML22172A174.
Conversation Record (6-16-22), date of contact
June 16, 2022.
Neutron Source Assembly Loading Clarification ML22264A045.
Call, date of contact September 20, 2022.
Issuance of Certificate of Compliance No. 1014, ML21118A862 (Package).
Amendment No. 15 for the HI-STORM 100
Multipurpose Canister Storage System, dated May
13, 2021.
HI-2002444, Revision 22, Holtec International ML21221A329.
Final Safety Analysis Report for the HI-STORM
100 Cask System, dated August 9, 2021.
Environmental Assessment and Finding of No ML22215A098.
Significant Impact, dated October 25, 2022.
Indian Point Energy Center--Review of Post- ML22082A220.
Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report,
dated May 2, 2022.
Email Transmitting Indian Point Exemption Draft ML22208A029.
EA, dated July 19, 2022.
New York State Neutron Source Assembly Exemption ML22215A042 (Package).
Comments & Draft Environmental Assessment
Review, dated August 1, 2022.
Response to Comments on Exemption Related to ML22234A063.
Allowable Contents for the Certificate of
Compliance No. 1014, HI-STORM 100S Version E
Cask, dated October 14, 2022.
Email Transmitting Revised Indian Point ML22271A849.
Exemption Draft EA, dated September 28, 2022.
New York State Revised Draft EA Response Email, ML22276A164.
dated September 29, 2022.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dated: October 26, 2022.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Yoira K. Diaz-Sanabria,
Chief, Storage and Transportation Licensing Branch, Division of Fuel
Management, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2022-23657 Filed 10-28-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P