Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Canada Limited Helicopters, 64152-64156 [2022-22593]

Download as PDF 64152 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 204 / Monday, October 24, 2022 / Rules and Regulations AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD and email to: 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/ certificate holding district office. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 (j) Additional Information (1) For more information about this AD, contact John DeLuca, Aviation Safety Engineer, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (516) 228–7369; email: john.p.deluca@faa.gov. (2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021–0267, dated November 24, 2021, for more information. You may view the EASA AD at regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA–2022– 0813. (k) Material Incorporated by Reference (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. (i) Vulcanair Aircraft Alert Service Letter No. 23, Revision 2, dated September 29, 2021. (ii) Section 6, Structures, of the Vulcanair Aircraft P.68C & P.68C–TC Maintenance Manual, AMM10.702–1, Revision 7, dated May 11, 2021. (iii) Section 6, Structures, of the Vulcanair Aircraft P.68 Observer 2 & P.68TC Observer Maintenance Manual, AMM10.702–2, Revision 8, dated November 11, 2021. (iv) Section 6, Structures, of the Vulcanair Aircraft P.68R Maintenance Manual, AMM10.702–3, Revision 12, dated December 12, 2019. (v) Section C, Airframe, of the Vulcanair Aircraft P68C Maintenance Manual, NOR10.709–1B, Revision 9, dated August 30, 2017. (vi) Section C, Airframe, of the Vulcanair Aircraft P68–TC Observer Maintenance Manual, NOR10.709–4A, Revision 4, dated March 15, 2018. (vii) Section B, Structure, of the Vulcanair Aircraft A/C P68B Victor Maintenance Manual, NOR.10.709–9, Revision 16, dated September 22, 2017. (viii) Section C, Airframe, of the Vulcanair Aircraft P68 Observer 2 Maintenance Manual, NOR10.709–10, Revision 5, dated October 23, 2017. (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact Vulcanair S.p.A., Fulvio Oloferni, via Giovanni Pascoli, 7, 80026 Naples, Italy; phone: +39 081 5918 135; email: airworthiness@vulcanair.com; website: vulcanair.com. VerDate Sep<11>2014 15:57 Oct 21, 2022 Jkt 259001 (4) You may view this service information at FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110. (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email: fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html. Issued on September 19, 2022. Christina Underwood, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2022–22703 Filed 10–21–22; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P Examining the AD Docket DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2021–1074; Project Identifier MCAI–2021–00447–R; Amendment 39–22195; AD 2022–20–11] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Canada Limited Helicopters Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters. This AD was prompted by reports of failed rivets between the tailboom skin and the tail rotor (TR) gearbox support assembly. This AD requires visually inspecting the external surface of the TR gearbox support assembly, borescope inspecting or visually inspecting the inside of the tailboom for certain conditions, and performing a tactile inspection. Depending on the results of the inspections, this AD requires removing certain rivets from service or repairing gaps in accordance with an approved method. This AD also requires repeating these inspections within certain intervals. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. SUMMARY: This AD is effective November 28, 2022. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of November 28, 2022. ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, contact Bell DATES: PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 4700 Textron Canada Limited, 12,800 Rue de l’Avenir, Mirabel, Quebec J7J 1R4, Canada; telephone 1–450–437–2862 or 1–800–363–8023; fax 1–450–433–0272; email productsupport@bellflight.com; or at bellflight.com/support/contactsupport. You may view the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222– 5110. Service information that is incorporated by reference is also available at regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2021– 1074. Sfmt 4700 You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2021–1074; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the Transport Canada AD, any comments received, and other information. The street address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M–30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer, COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 Stewart Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone (516) 228–7330; email andrea.jimenez@faa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters, serial numbers (S/N) 57001 and subsequent. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on December 23, 2021 (86 FR 72891). In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require visually inspecting the external surface of the TR gearbox support assembly, borescope inspecting or visually inspecting the inside of the tailboom for certain conditions, and performing a tactile inspection. Depending on the results of the inspections, the NPRM proposed to require removing certain rivets from service or repairing gaps in accordance with FAA-approved methods. The NPRM also proposed to require repeating these inspections within certain intervals. E:\FR\FM\24OCR1.SGM 24OCR1 lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 204 / Monday, October 24, 2022 / Rules and Regulations The NPRM was prompted by Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15, dated April 14, 2021 (Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15), issued by Transport Canada, which is the aviation authority for Canada, to correct an unsafe condition for Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters, S/N 57001 and subsequent. Transport Canada advises of multiple in-service reports of failed rivets at the joint between the tailboom skin and the TR gearbox support assembly part number (P/N) 429–034–701–101 or P/N 429– 035–705–101. Transport Canada states that in-service reports also revealed a quality escape resulted in a gapping condition between the tailboom skin and the TR gearbox support fitting at some locations around the joint, and that rivets of inadequate grip length have been installed at the affected joint. This condition, if not addressed, could result in progressive deterioration of the joint structural integrity, detachment of the TR gearbox support assembly and loss of control of the helicopter. Accordingly, Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15 requires, for certain serialnumbered helicopters, an initial visual inspection of the rivets at the TR gearbox support assembly for signs of failed rivets or inadequate grip length. Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15 also requires, for all serial-numbered helicopters defined in the applicability, repeating the initial visual inspection at intervals not to exceed 400 hours air time or 12 months, whichever occurs first. Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15 also requires repair or replacement of affected parts if discrepancies are found. Transport Canada considers its AD an interim action and states that further AD action may follow. After the FAA issued the NPRM, the FAA issued a supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters, S/N 57001 and subsequent. The SNPRM published in the Federal Register on April 22, 2022 (87 FR 24077). The SNPRM proposed to require visually inspecting the external surface of the TR gearbox support assembly, borescope inspecting or visually inspecting the inside of the tailboom for certain conditions, and performing a tactile inspection. Depending on the results of the inspections, the SNPRM proposed to require removing certain rivets from service or repairing gaps in accordance with FAA-approved methods. The SNPRM also proposed to require repeating these inspections within certain intervals. VerDate Sep<11>2014 15:57 Oct 21, 2022 Jkt 259001 The SNPRM was prompted by the FAA’s determination that due to thermal cycling, the compliance times in the NPRM should be revised to include calendar compliance times. According to Bell, thermal cycling is independent of flight hours (FH) and can occur when an aircraft is stationary and is also a significant contributor to the unsafe condition. Accordingly, the FAA determined the proposed paragraph (g) of the NPRM had to be revised by including calendar compliance times. Also, after the NPRM was issued, the FAA determined the proposed paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of the NPRM had to be revised by deleting the word ‘‘not’’ when referring to whether or not a rivet comes out when pulled with pliers or when pulled by hand. This wording was incorrect and the correct wording should only state ‘‘does.’’ Accordingly, these changes were included in the SNPRM. Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive Comments The FAA received one comment from Air Methods. The following presents the comment received on the SNPRM and the FAA’s response. Request for More Information The commenter stated Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15 requires replacing any rivets and repairing any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm) in accordance with an approved Bell structural repair scheme, whereas the proposed AD would require removing the rivets from service and repairing gaps in accordance with an FAAapproved method instead. The commenter stated that Bell does not normally provide FAA-approved documentation and requested that the FAA clarify whether the FAA is mandating receiving both a Bell Canada approval document and a separate 8110 from the FAA. The FAA has revised paragraphs (g)(1)(i)(B) and (g)(1)(ii)(A)(2) of this final rule from ‘‘repair the gaps in accordance with an FAA-approved method’’ to ‘‘repairing any gaps in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bell Textron Canada Limited’s Transport Canada Design Approval Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-authorized signature.’’ The FAA also revised the Costs of Compliance section of this final rule to reflect these changes. These PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 64153 revisions clarify that operators are not limited to a single method of repair in order for a helicopter to be approved for return to service. Additional Changes Since the SNPRM was Issued Since the FAA issued the SNPRM, the FAA has revised paragraphs (g)(1)(i)(A) and (B) of this final rule by adding the words ‘‘replace the rivets removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD with airworthy rivets.’’ The FAA determined this revision clarifies which rivets should be replaced and that an airworthy rivet must be installed when these rivets are removed from service. The FAA has also revised paragraphs (g)(1)(i) and (g)(1)(ii)(A) and (B) of this final rule by adding the words ‘‘remove these rivets from service.’’ The FAA determined this revision clarifies which rivets should be removed from service. Additionally, the FAA revised this final rule by adding paragraphs (g)(1)(ii)(A)(1) and (2) to this final rule, which describe the corrective actions that are required as a result of paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(A). The FAA determined this revision was necessary to clarify which rivets should be removed from service and replaced after the gap measurements. The FAA has also revised paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(B) of this final rule by adding the words ‘‘replace them with airworthy rivets.’’ The FAA determined this revision clarifies that an airworthy rivet must be installed to replace the rivet(s) that were removed from service. Additionally, the FAA revised the corrective action for any gaps that equal 0.005 in (0.127 mm). In the SNPRM, the FAA proposed repairing those gaps in accordance with an FAA-approved method and removing the rivets from service. In this final rule, the FAA requires removing certain rivets from service and replacing them with airworthy rivets for that condition instead. Finally, the FAA revised paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of this final rule by adding the words ‘‘remove any rivet from service that comes out when pulled with pliers or when pulled by hand and replace with an airworthy rivet.’’ The FAA determined this revision was necessary to clarify which rivets should be removed from service if corrective action is needed as a result of the tactile inspection and that an airworthy rivet must be installed to replace the rivet that was removed from service. Conclusion These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of Canada and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA’s bilateral E:\FR\FM\24OCR1.SGM 24OCR1 64154 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 204 / Monday, October 24, 2022 / Rules and Regulations agreement with Canada, Transport Canada, its technical representative, has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment received, and determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these helicopters. Except for minor editorial changes and any other changes described previously, this AD is adopted as proposed in the SNPRM. Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51 The FAA reviewed Bell Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 429–19–47, Revision B, dated January 27, 2021. This service information specifies procedures for an initial and repetitive general visual inspections and detailed inspections of the affected rivets at the joint between the tailboom skin and the TR gearbox support assembly. This service information also specifies procedures for replacing the affected rivets and repairing the gaps in accordance with an approved Bell structural repair scheme. This service information is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section. Other Related Service Information The FAA also reviewed Bell ASB 429–19–47, dated August 28, 2019 (ASB 429–19–47), and Bell ASB 429–19–47, Revision A, dated November 2, 2020 (ASB 429–19–47 Rev A). ASB 429–19– 47 specifies the same general visual inspection as ASB 429–19–47 Rev A however, ASB 429–19–47 Rev A introduces a repetitive inspection and specifies corrective actions if any discrepant rivets are found. ASB 429– 19–47 Rev A specifies the same procedures for the initial and repetitive general visual inspections and detailed inspections as ASB 429–19–47 Rev B however, ASB 429–19–47 Rev B revises the compliance section, description section, and materials section, and also the accomplishment instructions. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 Interim Action The FAA considers this AD to be an interim action. Once final action has been identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking. Differences Between This AD and the Transport Canada AD If there are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15 requires replacing the rivets, repairing the gaps in accordance VerDate Sep<11>2014 15:57 Oct 21, 2022 Jkt 259001 with an approved Bell structural repair scheme, and submitting certain information to the manufacturer. Whereas, if there are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), this AD requires removing the rivets from service and replacing the rivets with airworthy rivets. This AD also requires repairing those gaps in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bell Textron Canada Limited’s Transport Canada DAO instead. If there are any gaps that are 0.005 in (0.127 mm) or less, Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15 requires replacing the rivets, whereas this AD requires removing the rivets from service and replacing them with airworthy rivets. Costs of Compliance The FAA estimates that this AD affects 120 helicopters of U.S. Registry. Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on these numbers, the FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD. Visually inspecting the surface of the TR gearbox support assembly takes about 0.5 work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter per inspection and $5,160 for the U.S. fleet per inspection. If required, replacing an affected rivet takes about 1 work-hour and parts cost about $110 per rivet for an estimated cost of $195 per rivet replacement. If required, measuring gaps takes about 0.5 work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter. If required, repairing a gap in accordance with an FAA-approved method takes up to about 1 work-hour for an estimated cost of up to $85 per repair. The FAA has no way to determine the cost estimate of repairing a gap using a method approved by Transport Canada, or Bell Textron Canada Limited’s Transport Canada DAO. Visually inspecting or borescope inspecting the inside of the tailboom takes about 0.5 work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter per inspection and $5,160 for the U.S. fleet per inspection. Performing a tactile inspection takes about 0.5 work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter per inspection and $5,160 for the U.S. fleet per inspection. Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. Regulatory Findings This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD: (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866, (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. The Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows: PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive: ■ 2022–20–11 Bell Textron Canada Limited: Amendment 39–22195; Docket No. FAA–2021–1074; Project Identifier MCAI–2021–00447–R. E:\FR\FM\24OCR1.SGM 24OCR1 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 204 / Monday, October 24, 2022 / Rules and Regulations (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective November 28, 2022. (b) Affected ADs None. (c) Applicability This AD applies to Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters, serial numbers (S/N) 57001 and subsequent, certificated in any category. (d) Subject Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5302, Rotorcraft tailboom. (e) Unsafe Condition This AD was prompted by reports of failed rivets between the tailboom skin and the tail rotor (TR) gearbox support assembly. The FAA is issuing this AD to detect failed rivets and rivets with inadequate grip length. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in deterioration of the joint structural integrity, detachment of the TR gearbox support assembly, and loss of helicopter control. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. (g) Required Actions (1) As of the effective date of this AD, for Model 429 helicopters S/N 57002 through 57210 inclusive and S/N 57212 and subsequent that have accumulated less than 300 total hours time-in-service (TIS), within 100 hours TIS or 6 months after accumulating 300 total hours TIS, whichever occurs first; or for Model 429 helicopters S/ N 57002 through 57210 inclusive and S/N 57212 and subsequent that have replaced the TR gearbox support assembly part number (P/N) 429–034–701–101 or P/N 429–035– 705–101 and the helicopter has accumulated less than 300 total hours TIS since the replacement of the TR gearbox support assembly, within 100 hours TIS or 6 months after accumulating 300 total hours TIS since the replacement, whichever occurs first: (i) Visually inspect the external surface of the TR gearbox support assembly for any rivet heads that have separated from their tail. If there are any rivet heads that have separated from their tail, before further flight, remove these rivets from service and measure any gaps between the TR gearbox support assembly and the tailboom skin by following the Accomplishment Instructions, Part I, paragraphs 9.b. through 9.d. of Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429–19–47, Revision B, dated January 27, 2021 (ASB 429–19–47 Rev B). (A) If there are no gaps or if any gap measures 0.005 in (0.127 mm) or less, before further flight, replace the rivets removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD with airworthy rivets. (B) If there are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), before further flight, repair the gaps, and replace the rivets removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD with airworthy rivets. This AD requires repairing any gaps in accordance with a method VerDate Sep<11>2014 15:57 Oct 21, 2022 Jkt 259001 approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bell Textron Canada Limited’s Transport Canada Design Approval Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-authorized signature. (ii) Borescope inspect or use a light source and mirror to visually inspect each rivet inside the tailboom for any missing rivet tails, any rivet tails resting at the bottom of the tailboom, and any rivet tails not resting against the tailboom skin. (A) If there are any missing rivet tails, or any rivet tails resting at the bottom of the tailboom, before further flight, remove these rivets from service, and measure any gaps between the TR gearbox support assembly and the tailboom skin by following the Accomplishment Instructions, Part I, paragraphs 9.b. through 9.d. of ASB 429–19– 47 Rev B. (1) If there are no gaps or if any gap measures 0.005 in (0.127 mm) or less, before further flight, replace the rivets removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(A) of this AD with airworthy rivets. (2) If there are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), before further flight, repair the gaps, and replace the rivets removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(A) of this AD with airworthy rivets. This AD requires repairing any gaps in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bell Textron Canada Limited’s Transport Canada DAO. If approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAOauthorized signature. (B) If there are any rivet tails not resting against the tailboom skin, before further flight, remove these rivets from service and replace them with airworthy rivets. (iii) Perform a tactile inspection of the rivets identified in Figure 1 of ASB 429–19– 47 Rev B, by pulling on each rivet tail with pliers or pulling by hand. If any rivet does come out when pulled with pliers or when pulled by hand, before further flight, remove any rivet from service that comes out when pulled with pliers or when pulled by hand and replace with an airworthy rivet. (2) For Model 429 helicopters S/N 57002 through 57210 inclusive and S/N 57212 and subsequent that are not identified in paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, within 100 hours TIS or 6 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, perform the actions as specified in paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (iii) of this AD. (3) For Model 429 helicopters S/N 57002 through 57210 inclusive and S/N 57212 and subsequent, within 400 hours TIS or 12 months, whichever occurs first after the initial inspections required by paragraph (g)(1) or (2) of this AD, as applicable to your helicopter, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 400 hours TIS or 12 months, whichever occurs first, accomplish the actions required by paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (iii) of this AD. (4) For Model 429 helicopters S/N 57001 and 57211, within 400 hours TIS or 12 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, and thereafter at PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 64155 intervals not to exceed 400 hours TIS or 12 months, whichever occurs first, accomplish the actions required by paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (iii) of this AD. (h) Credit for Previous Actions This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the effective date of this AD using Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429–19–47, Revision A, dated November 2, 2020; or Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429–19–47, dated August 28, 2019. (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/ certificate holding district office. (j) Related Information (1) For more information about this AD, contact Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer, COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 Stewart Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone (516) 228–7330; email andrea.jimenez@faa.gov. (2) Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429–19–47, Revision A, dated November 2, 2020; and Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429–19–47, dated August 28, 2019, which are not incorporated by reference, contain additional information about the subject of this AD. This service information is available at the contact information specified in paragraphs (k)(3) and (4) of this AD. (3) The subject of this AD is addressed in Transport Canada AD CF–2021–15, dated April 14, 2021. You may view the Transport Canada AD on the internet at regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA–2021–1074. (k) Material Incorporated by Reference (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. (i) Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429–19–47, Revision B, dated January 27, 2021. (ii) [Reserved] (3) For Bell service information identified in this AD, contact Bell Textron Canada Limited, 12,800 Rue de l’Avenir, Mirabel, Quebec J7J 1R4, Canada; telephone 1–450– 437–2862 or 1–800–363–8023; fax 1–450– E:\FR\FM\24OCR1.SGM 24OCR1 64156 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 204 / Monday, October 24, 2022 / Rules and Regulations 433–0272; email productsupport@ bellflight.com; or at bellflight.com/support/ contact-support. (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110. (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email: fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html. Issued on September 19, 2022. Christina Underwood, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2022–22593 Filed 10–21–22; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2022–0292; Project Identifier AD–2021–01297–E; Amendment 39–22184; AD 2022–19–15] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; International Aero Engines, LLC Turbofan Engines Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Final rule; correction. AGENCY: The FAA is correcting an airworthiness directive (AD) that published in the Federal Register. That AD applies to certain International Aero Engines, LLC (IAE LLC) PW1122G–JM, PW1124G1–JM, PW1124G–JM, PW1127G1–JM, PW1127GA–JM, PW1127G–JM, PW1129G–JM, PW1130G–JM, PW1133GA–JM, and PW1133G–JM model turbofan engines. The table numbers of the service information referenced in paragraphs (g)(2) and (3) are incorrect. This document corrects those errors. In all other respects, the original document remains the same. DATES: This correction is effective November 7, 2022. The effective date of AD 2022–19–15 remains November 7, 2022. lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 SUMMARY: ADDRESSES: AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2022– 0292, or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. VerDate Sep<11>2014 15:57 Oct 21, 2022 Jkt 259001 The AD docket contains this final rule, any comments received, and other information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. Material Incorporated by Reference: • For Pratt & Whitney service information identified in this final rule, contact International Aero Engines, LLC, 400 Main Street, East Hartford, CT 06118; phone: (860) 690–9667; email: help24@pw.utc.com; website: connect.prattwhitney.com. • You may view this service information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark Taylor, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238–7229; email: Mark.Taylor@ faa.gov. AD 2022– 19–15, Amendment 39–22184 (AD 2022–19–15), requires performing an ultrasonic inspection (USI) of the highpressure turbine (HPT) 1st-stage disk and HPT 2nd-stage disk and, depending on the results of the inspections, replacement of the HPT 1st-stage disk or HPT 2nd-stage disk for certain IAE LLC PW1122G–JM, PW1124G1–JM, PW1124G JM, PW1127G1–JM, PW1127GA–JM, PW1127G–JM, PW1129G–JM, PW1130G–JM, PW1133GA–JM, and PW1133G–JM model turbofan engines. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Need for the Correction As published, the table numbers of the service information referenced in Required Actions, paragraphs (g)(2) and (3) of AD 2022–19–15, are incorrect. The table numbers are incorrectly referenced in paragraphs (g)(2) and (3) as ‘‘Table 2.’’ and ‘‘Table 3.,’’ of Pratt & Whitney Service Bulletin (SB) PW1000G–C–72– 00–0188–00A–930A–D, Issue No: 002, dated July 8, 2022. The correct table number for paragraph (g)(2) is ‘‘Table 3.’’ and for paragraph (g)(3) is ‘‘Table 4.,’’ of PW SB PW1000G–C–72–00– 0188–00A–930A–D. No other part of the preamble or regulatory information has been changed; for convenience, the entire rule is being republished. The effective date of this AD remains November 7, 2022. PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51 The FAA reviewed Pratt & Whitney SB PW1000G–C–72–00–0188–00A– 930A–D, Issue No: 002, dated July 8, 2022. This service information specifies procedures for performing a USI of the HPT 1st-stage disk and the HPT 2ndstage disk, identified by part number and serial number, installed on IAE LLC PW1124G1–JM, PW1127G–JM, PW1127GA–JM, PW1129G–JM, PW1130G–JM, PW1133G–JM, and PW1133GA–JM model turbofan engines. This service information is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by the means identified in ADDRESSES. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. Adoption of the Amendment Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) by correcting 87 FR 59660 (October 3, 2022) beginning at page 59663, column 3 as follows: PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Corrected] 2. The FAA corrects § 39.13 by correcting the following airworthiness directive to read: ■ 2022–19–15 International Aero Engines, LLC: Amendment 39–22184; Docket No. FAA–2022–0292; Project Identifier AD– 2021–01297–E. (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective November 7, 2022. (b) Affected ADs None. (c) Applicability This AD applies to International Aero Engines, LLC PW1122G–JM, PW1124G1–JM, PW1124G–JM, PW1127G1–JM, PW1127GA– JM, PW1127G–JM, PW1129G–JM, PW1130G– JM, PW1133GA–JM, and PW1133G–JM model turbofan engines with an installed: (1) High-pressure turbine (HPT) 1st-stage disk, part numbers (P/Ns) 30G4201, 30G6201, or 30G7301; and (2) HPT 2nd-stage disk, P/Ns 30G3902, 30G5502, or 30G6602. E:\FR\FM\24OCR1.SGM 24OCR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 204 (Monday, October 24, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 64152-64156]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-22593]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2021-1074; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00447-R; 
Amendment 39-22195; AD 2022-20-11]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Canada Limited Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters. This AD was 
prompted by reports of failed rivets between the tailboom skin and the 
tail rotor (TR) gearbox support assembly. This AD requires visually 
inspecting the external surface of the TR gearbox support assembly, 
borescope inspecting or visually inspecting the inside of the tailboom 
for certain conditions, and performing a tactile inspection. Depending 
on the results of the inspections, this AD requires removing certain 
rivets from service or repairing gaps in accordance with an approved 
method. This AD also requires repeating these inspections within 
certain intervals. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective November 28, 2022.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of November 28, 
2022.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Bell Textron Canada Limited, 12,800 Rue de l'Avenir, Mirabel, 
Quebec J7J 1R4, Canada; telephone 1-450-437-2862 or 1-800-363-8023; fax 
1-450-433-0272; email [email protected]; or at 
bellflight.com/support/contact-support. You may view the referenced 
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 
76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, 
call (817) 222-5110. Service information that is incorporated by 
reference is also available at regulations.gov by searching for and 
locating Docket No. FAA-2021-1074.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov by searching for 
and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-1074; or in person at Docket 
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except 
Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the Transport 
Canada AD, any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer, 
COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, Compliance & 
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 Stewart Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY 
11590; telephone (516) 228-7330; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Bell Textron Canada 
Limited Model 429 helicopters, serial numbers (S/N) 57001 and 
subsequent. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on December 23, 
2021 (86 FR 72891). In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require visually 
inspecting the external surface of the TR gearbox support assembly, 
borescope inspecting or visually inspecting the inside of the tailboom 
for certain conditions, and performing a tactile inspection. Depending 
on the results of the inspections, the NPRM proposed to require 
removing certain rivets from service or repairing gaps in accordance 
with FAA-approved methods. The NPRM also proposed to require repeating 
these inspections within certain intervals.

[[Page 64153]]

    The NPRM was prompted by Transport Canada AD CF-2021-15, dated 
April 14, 2021 (Transport Canada AD CF-2021-15), issued by Transport 
Canada, which is the aviation authority for Canada, to correct an 
unsafe condition for Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters, 
S/N 57001 and subsequent. Transport Canada advises of multiple in-
service reports of failed rivets at the joint between the tailboom skin 
and the TR gearbox support assembly part number (P/N) 429-034-701-101 
or P/N 429-035-705-101. Transport Canada states that in-service reports 
also revealed a quality escape resulted in a gapping condition between 
the tailboom skin and the TR gearbox support fitting at some locations 
around the joint, and that rivets of inadequate grip length have been 
installed at the affected joint. This condition, if not addressed, 
could result in progressive deterioration of the joint structural 
integrity, detachment of the TR gearbox support assembly and loss of 
control of the helicopter.
    Accordingly, Transport Canada AD CF-2021-15 requires, for certain 
serial-numbered helicopters, an initial visual inspection of the rivets 
at the TR gearbox support assembly for signs of failed rivets or 
inadequate grip length. Transport Canada AD CF-2021-15 also requires, 
for all serial-numbered helicopters defined in the applicability, 
repeating the initial visual inspection at intervals not to exceed 400 
hours air time or 12 months, whichever occurs first. Transport Canada 
AD CF-2021-15 also requires repair or replacement of affected parts if 
discrepancies are found. Transport Canada considers its AD an interim 
action and states that further AD action may follow.
    After the FAA issued the NPRM, the FAA issued a supplemental notice 
of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD 
that would apply to Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters, 
S/N 57001 and subsequent. The SNPRM published in the Federal Register 
on April 22, 2022 (87 FR 24077). The SNPRM proposed to require visually 
inspecting the external surface of the TR gearbox support assembly, 
borescope inspecting or visually inspecting the inside of the tailboom 
for certain conditions, and performing a tactile inspection. Depending 
on the results of the inspections, the SNPRM proposed to require 
removing certain rivets from service or repairing gaps in accordance 
with FAA-approved methods. The SNPRM also proposed to require repeating 
these inspections within certain intervals.
    The SNPRM was prompted by the FAA's determination that due to 
thermal cycling, the compliance times in the NPRM should be revised to 
include calendar compliance times. According to Bell, thermal cycling 
is independent of flight hours (FH) and can occur when an aircraft is 
stationary and is also a significant contributor to the unsafe 
condition. Accordingly, the FAA determined the proposed paragraph (g) 
of the NPRM had to be revised by including calendar compliance times. 
Also, after the NPRM was issued, the FAA determined the proposed 
paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of the NPRM had to be revised by deleting the 
word ``not'' when referring to whether or not a rivet comes out when 
pulled with pliers or when pulled by hand. This wording was incorrect 
and the correct wording should only state ``does.'' Accordingly, these 
changes were included in the SNPRM.

Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive

Comments

    The FAA received one comment from Air Methods. The following 
presents the comment received on the SNPRM and the FAA's response.

Request for More Information

    The commenter stated Transport Canada AD CF-2021-15 requires 
replacing any rivets and repairing any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 
mm) in accordance with an approved Bell structural repair scheme, 
whereas the proposed AD would require removing the rivets from service 
and repairing gaps in accordance with an FAA-approved method instead. 
The commenter stated that Bell does not normally provide FAA-approved 
documentation and requested that the FAA clarify whether the FAA is 
mandating receiving both a Bell Canada approval document and a separate 
8110 from the FAA.
    The FAA has revised paragraphs (g)(1)(i)(B) and (g)(1)(ii)(A)(2) of 
this final rule from ``repair the gaps in accordance with an FAA-
approved method'' to ``repairing any gaps in accordance with a method 
approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, 
International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bell 
Textron Canada Limited's Transport Canada Design Approval Organization 
(DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-
authorized signature.'' The FAA also revised the Costs of Compliance 
section of this final rule to reflect these changes. These revisions 
clarify that operators are not limited to a single method of repair in 
order for a helicopter to be approved for return to service.

Additional Changes Since the SNPRM was Issued

    Since the FAA issued the SNPRM, the FAA has revised paragraphs 
(g)(1)(i)(A) and (B) of this final rule by adding the words ``replace 
the rivets removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD with 
airworthy rivets.'' The FAA determined this revision clarifies which 
rivets should be replaced and that an airworthy rivet must be installed 
when these rivets are removed from service.
    The FAA has also revised paragraphs (g)(1)(i) and (g)(1)(ii)(A) and 
(B) of this final rule by adding the words ``remove these rivets from 
service.'' The FAA determined this revision clarifies which rivets 
should be removed from service. Additionally, the FAA revised this 
final rule by adding paragraphs (g)(1)(ii)(A)(1) and (2) to this final 
rule, which describe the corrective actions that are required as a 
result of paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(A). The FAA determined this revision was 
necessary to clarify which rivets should be removed from service and 
replaced after the gap measurements.
    The FAA has also revised paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(B) of this final rule 
by adding the words ``replace them with airworthy rivets.'' The FAA 
determined this revision clarifies that an airworthy rivet must be 
installed to replace the rivet(s) that were removed from service.
    Additionally, the FAA revised the corrective action for any gaps 
that equal 0.005 in (0.127 mm). In the SNPRM, the FAA proposed 
repairing those gaps in accordance with an FAA-approved method and 
removing the rivets from service. In this final rule, the FAA requires 
removing certain rivets from service and replacing them with airworthy 
rivets for that condition instead.
    Finally, the FAA revised paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of this final rule 
by adding the words ``remove any rivet from service that comes out when 
pulled with pliers or when pulled by hand and replace with an airworthy 
rivet.'' The FAA determined this revision was necessary to clarify 
which rivets should be removed from service if corrective action is 
needed as a result of the tactile inspection and that an airworthy 
rivet must be installed to replace the rivet that was removed from 
service.

Conclusion

    These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of 
Canada and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to 
the FAA's bilateral

[[Page 64154]]

agreement with Canada, Transport Canada, its technical representative, 
has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in its AD. The 
FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment received, and 
determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as proposed. 
Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition 
on these helicopters. Except for minor editorial changes and any other 
changes described previously, this AD is adopted as proposed in the 
SNPRM.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Bell Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 429-19-47, 
Revision B, dated January 27, 2021. This service information specifies 
procedures for an initial and repetitive general visual inspections and 
detailed inspections of the affected rivets at the joint between the 
tailboom skin and the TR gearbox support assembly. This service 
information also specifies procedures for replacing the affected rivets 
and repairing the gaps in accordance with an approved Bell structural 
repair scheme.
    This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Other Related Service Information

    The FAA also reviewed Bell ASB 429-19-47, dated August 28, 2019 
(ASB 429-19-47), and Bell ASB 429-19-47, Revision A, dated November 2, 
2020 (ASB 429-19-47 Rev A). ASB 429-19-47 specifies the same general 
visual inspection as ASB 429-19-47 Rev A however, ASB 429-19-47 Rev A 
introduces a repetitive inspection and specifies corrective actions if 
any discrepant rivets are found. ASB 429-19-47 Rev A specifies the same 
procedures for the initial and repetitive general visual inspections 
and detailed inspections as ASB 429-19-47 Rev B however, ASB 429-19-47 
Rev B revises the compliance section, description section, and 
materials section, and also the accomplishment instructions.

Interim Action

    The FAA considers this AD to be an interim action. Once final 
action has been identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking.

Differences Between This AD and the Transport Canada AD

    If there are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), Transport 
Canada AD CF-2021-15 requires replacing the rivets, repairing the gaps 
in accordance with an approved Bell structural repair scheme, and 
submitting certain information to the manufacturer. Whereas, if there 
are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), this AD requires removing 
the rivets from service and replacing the rivets with airworthy rivets. 
This AD also requires repairing those gaps in accordance with a method 
approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, 
International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bell 
Textron Canada Limited's Transport Canada DAO instead. If there are any 
gaps that are 0.005 in (0.127 mm) or less, Transport Canada AD CF-2021-
15 requires replacing the rivets, whereas this AD requires removing the 
rivets from service and replacing them with airworthy rivets.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD affects 120 helicopters of U.S. 
Registry. Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on 
these numbers, the FAA estimates the following costs to comply with 
this AD.
    Visually inspecting the surface of the TR gearbox support assembly 
takes about 0.5 work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter 
per inspection and $5,160 for the U.S. fleet per inspection.
    If required, replacing an affected rivet takes about 1 work-hour 
and parts cost about $110 per rivet for an estimated cost of $195 per 
rivet replacement.
    If required, measuring gaps takes about 0.5 work-hour for an 
estimated cost of $43 per helicopter.
    If required, repairing a gap in accordance with an FAA-approved 
method takes up to about 1 work-hour for an estimated cost of up to $85 
per repair. The FAA has no way to determine the cost estimate of 
repairing a gap using a method approved by Transport Canada, or Bell 
Textron Canada Limited's Transport Canada DAO.
    Visually inspecting or borescope inspecting the inside of the 
tailboom takes about 0.5 work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per 
helicopter per inspection and $5,160 for the U.S. fleet per inspection.
    Performing a tactile inspection takes about 0.5 work-hour for an 
estimated cost of $43 per helicopter per inspection and $5,160 for the 
U.S. fleet per inspection.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

2022-20-11 Bell Textron Canada Limited: Amendment 39-22195; Docket 
No. FAA-2021-1074; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00447-R.

[[Page 64155]]

(a) Effective Date

    This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective November 28, 
2022.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 
helicopters, serial numbers (S/N) 57001 and subsequent, certificated 
in any category.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5302, Rotorcraft 
tailboom.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of failed rivets between the 
tailboom skin and the tail rotor (TR) gearbox support assembly. The 
FAA is issuing this AD to detect failed rivets and rivets with 
inadequate grip length. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, 
could result in deterioration of the joint structural integrity, 
detachment of the TR gearbox support assembly, and loss of 
helicopter control.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

    (1) As of the effective date of this AD, for Model 429 
helicopters S/N 57002 through 57210 inclusive and S/N 57212 and 
subsequent that have accumulated less than 300 total hours time-in-
service (TIS), within 100 hours TIS or 6 months after accumulating 
300 total hours TIS, whichever occurs first; or for Model 429 
helicopters S/N 57002 through 57210 inclusive and S/N 57212 and 
subsequent that have replaced the TR gearbox support assembly part 
number (P/N) 429-034-701-101 or P/N 429-035-705-101 and the 
helicopter has accumulated less than 300 total hours TIS since the 
replacement of the TR gearbox support assembly, within 100 hours TIS 
or 6 months after accumulating 300 total hours TIS since the 
replacement, whichever occurs first:
    (i) Visually inspect the external surface of the TR gearbox 
support assembly for any rivet heads that have separated from their 
tail. If there are any rivet heads that have separated from their 
tail, before further flight, remove these rivets from service and 
measure any gaps between the TR gearbox support assembly and the 
tailboom skin by following the Accomplishment Instructions, Part I, 
paragraphs 9.b. through 9.d. of Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429-19-
47, Revision B, dated January 27, 2021 (ASB 429-19-47 Rev B).
    (A) If there are no gaps or if any gap measures 0.005 in (0.127 
mm) or less, before further flight, replace the rivets removed from 
service by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD with airworthy rivets.
    (B) If there are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), 
before further flight, repair the gaps, and replace the rivets 
removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD with 
airworthy rivets. This AD requires repairing any gaps in accordance 
with a method approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft 
Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; 
or Bell Textron Canada Limited's Transport Canada Design Approval 
Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must 
include the DAO-authorized signature.
    (ii) Borescope inspect or use a light source and mirror to 
visually inspect each rivet inside the tailboom for any missing 
rivet tails, any rivet tails resting at the bottom of the tailboom, 
and any rivet tails not resting against the tailboom skin.
    (A) If there are any missing rivet tails, or any rivet tails 
resting at the bottom of the tailboom, before further flight, remove 
these rivets from service, and measure any gaps between the TR 
gearbox support assembly and the tailboom skin by following the 
Accomplishment Instructions, Part I, paragraphs 9.b. through 9.d. of 
ASB 429-19-47 Rev B.
    (1) If there are no gaps or if any gap measures 0.005 in (0.127 
mm) or less, before further flight, replace the rivets removed from 
service by paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(A) of this AD with airworthy rivets.
    (2) If there are any gaps that exceed 0.005 in (0.127 mm), 
before further flight, repair the gaps, and replace the rivets 
removed from service by paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(A) of this AD with 
airworthy rivets. This AD requires repairing any gaps in accordance 
with a method approved by the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft 
Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; 
or Bell Textron Canada Limited's Transport Canada DAO. If approved 
by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-authorized signature.
    (B) If there are any rivet tails not resting against the 
tailboom skin, before further flight, remove these rivets from 
service and replace them with airworthy rivets.
    (iii) Perform a tactile inspection of the rivets identified in 
Figure 1 of ASB 429-19-47 Rev B, by pulling on each rivet tail with 
pliers or pulling by hand. If any rivet does come out when pulled 
with pliers or when pulled by hand, before further flight, remove 
any rivet from service that comes out when pulled with pliers or 
when pulled by hand and replace with an airworthy rivet.
    (2) For Model 429 helicopters S/N 57002 through 57210 inclusive 
and S/N 57212 and subsequent that are not identified in paragraph 
(g)(1) of this AD, within 100 hours TIS or 6 months after the 
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, perform the 
actions as specified in paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (iii) of this 
AD.
    (3) For Model 429 helicopters S/N 57002 through 57210 inclusive 
and S/N 57212 and subsequent, within 400 hours TIS or 12 months, 
whichever occurs first after the initial inspections required by 
paragraph (g)(1) or (2) of this AD, as applicable to your 
helicopter, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 400 hours TIS 
or 12 months, whichever occurs first, accomplish the actions 
required by paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (iii) of this AD.
    (4) For Model 429 helicopters S/N 57001 and 57211, within 400 
hours TIS or 12 months after the effective date of this AD, 
whichever occurs first, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 
400 hours TIS or 12 months, whichever occurs first, accomplish the 
actions required by paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (iii) of this AD.

(h) Credit for Previous Actions

    This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in 
paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD, if those actions were 
performed before the effective date of this AD using Bell Alert 
Service Bulletin 429-19-47, Revision A, dated November 2, 2020; or 
Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429-19-47, dated August 28, 2019.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of 
this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(j) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Andrea Jimenez, 
Aerospace Engineer, COS Program Management Section, Operational 
Safety Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 
Stewart Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone (516) 228-
7330; email [email protected].
    (2) Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429-19-47, Revision A, dated 
November 2, 2020; and Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429-19-47, dated 
August 28, 2019, which are not incorporated by reference, contain 
additional information about the subject of this AD. This service 
information is available at the contact information specified in 
paragraphs (k)(3) and (4) of this AD.
    (3) The subject of this AD is addressed in Transport Canada AD 
CF-2021-15, dated April 14, 2021. You may view the Transport Canada 
AD on the internet at regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA-2021-1074.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this 
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Bell Alert Service Bulletin 429-19-47, Revision B, dated 
January 27, 2021.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Bell service information identified in this AD, contact 
Bell Textron Canada Limited, 12,800 Rue de l'Avenir, Mirabel, Quebec 
J7J 1R4, Canada; telephone 1-450-437-2862 or 1-800-363-8023; fax 1-
450-

[[Page 64156]]

433-0272; email [email protected]; or at bellflight.com/support/contact-support.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of 
the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 
6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued on September 19, 2022.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-22593 Filed 10-21-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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