Changes to HOME Investment Partnerships (HOME) Program Commitment Requirement, 57821-57824 [2022-20425]
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 183 / Thursday, September 22, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
and, therefore, is exempt from the 30day delayed effective date requirement
of that section for these same reasons.
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory
Planning and Review), Executive Order
13563 (Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review), and DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures
The Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs within the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
determined that this rulemaking is not
a significant regulatory action under
section 3(f) of Executive Order (E.O.)
12866. Accordingly, OMB has not
reviewed it under that E.O. This action
complies with E.O.’s 12866 and 13563
to improve regulation. It is anticipated
that the economic impact of this
rulemaking will be minimal. This final
rule only makes minor corrections that
will not alter the regulatory effect of 23
CFR part 650. Thus, the final rule will
not adversely affect, in a material way,
any sector of the economy. In addition,
these changes will not interfere with
any action taken or planned by another
Agency and will not materially alter the
budgetary impact of any entitlements,
grants, user fees, or loan programs.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
In compliance with the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (Pub. L. 96–354, 5 U.S.C.
601–612), FHWA has evaluated the
effects of this action on small entities
and has determined that the action will
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities. The final rule will not make
any substantive changes to our
regulations or in the way that our
regulations affect small entities; it
merely corrects technical errors. For this
reason, FHWA certifies that this action
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
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Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995
This final rule does not impose
unfunded mandates as defined by the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104–4, March 22, 1995, 109
Stat. 48). This final rule does not impose
any requirements on State, local, or
Tribal governments, or the private sector
and, thus, will not require those entities
to expend any funds.
Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)
This final rule has been analyzed in
accordance with the principles and
criteria contained in E.O. 13132. The
FHWA has determined that this final
rule does not have sufficient federalism
implications to warrant the preparation
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of a federalism assessment. The FHWA
has also determined that this final rule
does not preempt any State law or State
regulation or affect the States’ ability to
discharge traditional State governmental
functions.
Executive Order 12372
(Intergovernmental Review)
The regulations implementing E.O.
12372 regarding intergovernmental
consultation on Federal programs and
activities apply to these programs. Local
entities should refer to the Catalog of
Federal Domestic Assistance Program
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Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule does not create any
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Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
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Federal Regulations. The Regulatory
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document can be used to cross reference
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List of Subjects in 23 CFR Part 650
Bridges, Grant programstransportation, Highways and roads,
Incorporation by reference, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Stephanie Pollack,
Deputy Administrator, Federal Highway
Administration.
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, 23 CFR part 650 is amended
as set forth below.
PART 650—BRIDGES, STRUCTURES,
AND HYDRAULICS
1. The authority citation for part 650
continues to read as follows:
■
National Environmental Policy Act
The FHWA has analyzed this final
rule for the purpose of the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321–4347) and has determined
that this action will not have any effect
on the quality of the environment and
qualifies for the categorical exclusion at
23 CFR 771.117(c)(20).
Executive Order 13175 (Tribal
Consultation)
The FHWA has analyzed this final
rule under E.O. 13175. The FHWA
concluded that the final rule will not
have substantial direct effects on one or
more Indian Tribes; will not impose
substantial direct compliance costs on
Indian Tribal government; and will not
preempt Tribal law. There are no
requirements set forth in the final rule
that directly affect one or more Indian
Tribes. Therefore, a Tribal summary
impact statement is not required.
Executive Order 12898 (Environmental
Justice)
57821
Authority: 23 U.S.C. 119, 144, and 315.
2. Amend § 650.313 by revising
paragraphs (h) and (k)(1) to read as
follows:
■
§ 650.313
Inspection procedures.
*
*
*
*
*
(h) Special inspection. For special
inspections used to monitor conditions
as described in § 650.311(a)(1)(ii) and
(b)(1)(ii), develop and document
procedures in accordance with Section
4.2, AASHTO Manual (incorporated by
reference, see § 650.317).
*
*
*
*
*
(k) * * *
(1) Rate each bridge as to its safe load
capacity in accordance with Sections 6
and 8, excluding the 3rd paragraph in
Article 6B.7.1, AASHTO Manual
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 650.317).
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2022–20422 Filed 9–21–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–22–P
E.O. 12898 requires that each Federal
Agency make achieving environmental
justice part of its mission by identifying
and addressing, as appropriate,
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects
of its programs, policies, and activities
on minorities and low-income
populations. The FHWA has determined
that this final rule does not raise any
environmental justice issues.
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Regulation Identification Number
AGENCY:
A regulation identification number
(RIN) is assigned to each regulatory
action listed in the Unified Agenda of
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24 CFR Parts 91 and 92
[Docket No. FR 5792–F–03]
RIN 2501–AD69
Changes to HOME Investment
Partnerships (HOME) Program
Commitment Requirement
Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Community Planning and
Development, HUD.
ACTION: Final rule.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 183 / Thursday, September 22, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
This final rule follows HUD’s
interim final rule published on
December 2, 2016. The interim rule
changed the method by which HUD
determines participating jurisdictions’
compliance with the statutory 24-month
commitment requirements on the use of
HOME Investment Partnerships program
(HOME) funds, including the set-aside
for community housing development
organizations, under the CranstonGonzalez National Affordable Housing
Act of 1990 (NAHA). Specifically, it
implemented a grant-specific method
for determining compliance with such
requirements. In addition, the interim
rule revised the method of
administering program income to
prevent participating jurisdictions from
losing allocated HOME funds when they
expend program income. This rule
finalizes the December 2, 2016, interim
rule without change.
DATES: Effective: October 24, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Virginia Sardone, Director, Office of
Affordable Housing Programs,
Department of Housing and Urban
Development, Office of Community
Planning and Development, 451 7th
Street SW, Suite 7286, Washington, DC
20410; or at 202–708–2684 (this is not
a toll-free number). Individuals with
speech or hearing impairments may
access this number via TTY by calling
the Federal Relay Service at 800–877–
8339 (this is a toll-free number).
SUMMARY:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
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I. Background
Under section 218(g) of the CranstonGonzalez National Affordable Housing
Act of 1990 1 (42 U.S.C. 12701 et seq.)
(NAHA), participating jurisdictions are
required to place their HOME
Investment Partnerships Program
(HOME) funds under binding
commitment within 24 months after the
last day of the month in which HUD
made the funds available (i.e., deposited
the funds into the participating
jurisdiction’s HOME Investment Trust
Fund (‘‘HOME account’’)). Under
section 218(g) of NAHA,2 a participating
jurisdiction’s right to draw HOME funds
from its HOME account expires if the
funds are not placed under binding
commitment by the 24-month deadline.
In addition, pursuant to section 231 of
NAHA,3 a participating jurisdiction
must reserve not less than 15 percent of
its HOME funds for investment only in
housing to be developed, sponsored, or
owned by community housing
1 42
U.S.C. 12748(g).
2 Id.
3 42
development organizations (CHDOs). If
any funds reserved under section 231 of
NAHA remain uninvested for a period
of 24 months, then HUD must deduct
the uninvested funds from the line of
credit in the participating jurisdiction’s
HOME account.
Prior to Fiscal Year (FY) 2015, HUD
measured compliance with the 24month requirement for committing
funds, including CHDO set-aside funds,
using a cumulative methodology. HUD
also had a 5-year expenditure
requirement for all participating
jurisdictions that was measured using
the cumulative methodology. Under
HUD’s cumulative methodology, HUD’s
Integrated Disbursement and
Information System (IDIS) committed
and disbursed funds on a first-in, firstout basis and participating jurisdictions
were not required to designate funds
from a specific FY allocation when
committing HOME funds to a project.
Consequently, HUD did not require
participating jurisdictions to specify
which grant year’s funds they were
committing to a specific project in IDIS.
On December 2, 2016 (81 FR 86947),
HUD published an interim rule in the
Federal Register to implement a grantspecific method for determining
compliance with both the 24-month
commitment and 24-month CHDO setaside commitment deadlines, and to
establish a method of administering
program income that would prevent
participating jurisdictions from losing
appropriated funds when they expend
program income. The interim rule also
eliminated the 5-year expenditure
requirement for participating
jurisdictions (other than insular areas)
for FY 2015 and later grant years and
changed the manner in which program
income and other funds in the local
HOME account were treated.
The 24-month commitment
requirement in section 218(g) of NAHA,
however, was later suspended for
HOME funds with 24-month deadlines
occurring in 2016 through 2023 under
section 242 of Title I of Division K of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act,
2017.4 Specifically, the 2017
Appropriations Act stated: ‘‘Section
218(g) of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42
U.S.C. 12748(g)) shall not apply with
respect to the right of a jurisdiction to
draw funds from its HOME Investment
Trust Fund that otherwise expired or
would expire in 2016, 2017, 2018, or
2019 under this section.’’ The
Consolidated Appropriations Act of
2019 5 and subsequent appropriations
4 Public
Law 115–31, 131 Stat. 135, 789.
5 Public Law 116–6, 133 Stat. 13. 464.
U.S.C. 12771.
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acts,6 also included a provision
suspending the 24-month requirement
for CHDO set-aside funds in section
231(b) of NAHA for ‘‘any uninvested
funds that otherwise were deducted or
would be deducted from the line of
credit in the participating jurisdiction’s
HOME Investment Trust Fund’’ in 2018
through 2024. Consequently, HUD is
currently not enforcing the 24-month
commitment requirements for those
grants covered by the suspensions.
Despite the suspensions of sections
218(g) and 231(b) in recent
appropriations acts, HUD is finalizing
the interim rule as these suspensions
may lapse in the future.
After considering the public
comments submitted in response to
HUD’s interim rule, HUD is finalizing
its December 2, 2016, interim rule
without change. This final rule
implements a grant-specific method of
determining compliance with the
HOME commitment deadlines. As
discussed in HUD’s interim rule,
beginning with FY 2015 grants, a
participating jurisdiction is required to
select the grant year’s funds that will be
committed to a specific project or
activity. When the participating
jurisdiction requests a draw of grant
funds for that project or activity, HUD,
through IDIS, now disburses the specific
grant year’s funds committed to that
project or activity, rather than the oldest
funds available. This change requires
participating jurisdictions to commit
specific FY grant funds and for HUD to
assess commitment deadline
compliance on a grant-specific basis.
This methodology change addresses the
timely commitment and expenditure of
program income, repaid funds,
recaptured funds, and funds committed
for programs to be administered by State
recipients and subrecipients.
Conforming changes are also made to
the consolidated plan regulations with
respect to program income, repaid
funds, and recaptured funds.
II. Discussion of Public Comments and
HUD’s Responses
The public comment period for the
interim rule closed on January 31, 2017,
and HUD received seven public
comments. Comments were largely
submitted by development agencies.
The following presents the significant
issues and questions related to the
interim rule raised by the commenters
and HUD’s responses to these issues and
questions.
6 Public Law 115–141, 132 Stat. 348; Public Law
116–94, 133 Stat. 2534. Public Law 117–03, 136
Stat. 742.
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A. Comments of Support
The comments were generally
supportive. One commenter stated that
requiring additional project-specific
information is a positive change. Other
commenters praised the change
eliminating the requirement to expend
program income prior to drawing grant
funds, stated that HUD has developed a
reasonable approach to accounting for
the commitment of program income and
supported the elimination of the
automatic cancellation of projects.
B. Cancellation of Funds
Issue: De-obligation of previously
committed funds. Commenters stated
that de-obligating funds when a project
is cancelled or completed for less than
the committed amount only penalizes
participating jurisdictions for being
responsible stewards of funds. The
commenters encouraged HUD to allow
the funds to be recommitted
immediately and used within the
expenditure deadline without being
recaptured by HUD. Another commenter
stated that grantees should have a grace
period to recommit those funds, such as
the commitment deadline for the next
year’s allocation.
HUD Response: HOME funds that
become uncommitted for any reason
after the funds have met their 24-month
commitment deadline can be committed
by the participating jurisdiction to
another eligible HOME project or
activity, provided the participating
jurisdiction met the requirements for a
commitment, including the definition of
commitment at 24 CFR 92.2, at the time
of the funds’ 24-month commitment
deadline.
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C. Community Housing Development
Organization (CHDO) Commitments
Issue: Elimination of cumulative
method. A commenter stated that
eliminating the cumulative method for
determining compliance with the CHDO
set-aside is impractical and will result
in a significant loss of funds. The
commenter stated that funding has
declined recently and using the small
amount of funds is very difficult, so
jurisdictions wait and pool CHDO setaside funds across multiple years.
Eliminating the use of the cumulative
method would essentially require at
least some participating jurisdictions to
work solely with CHDOs to have
sufficient project dollars for the projects
funded by CHDO set-aside funds.
HUD Response: The Department is
aware of the challenges that the
elimination of the cumulative method of
measuring compliance with the 15
percent CHDO set-aside requirement
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may cause. Rather than committing less
than 15 percent in some years and more
than 15 percent in other years so that 15
percent of cumulative HOME
allocations are used for CHDO projects,
each participating jurisdiction is now
required to commit a minimum of 15
percent of each grant year’s allocation or
HUD will recapture the funds. While the
Department lacks statutory authority to
use the cumulative method in
determining compliance with the 15
percent CHDO set-aside requirement,
Congress recognized these challenges
and responded by suspending the
application of section 231(b) of NAHA
to CHDO set-aside funds that were or
would be deducted in 2018 through
2024 and section 218(g) of NAHA to
remove the expiration of funds with 24month commitment deadlines in 2016
through 2024. Since the suspension of
sections 218(g) and 231(b) of NAHA
relieves participating jurisdictions of the
obligation of committing funds to
projects within 24 months, the
combined effect of the suspensions
allows participating jurisdictions to
have a longer period of time to
accumulate enough CHDO set-aside
funds to commit to a CHDO project. The
suspension of section 231(b) of NAHA
also removes the requirement that
participating jurisdictions reserve
CHDO set-aside funds to be used for
projects owned, developed, or
sponsored by CHDOs for more than 24months from the date the funds are
made available. This allows
participating jurisdictions to use CHDO
set-aside funds for non-CHDO HOME
projects after the end of the 24-month
CHDO set-aside time period defined in
section 231 of NAHA.
Issue: Elimination of CHDO set-aside.
A commenter also supported
eliminating the CHDO set-aside.
HUD Response: Elimination of the
CHDO set-aside would require an
amendment to NAHA.
D. Commitment Deadline
Issue: Difficult to meet. A commenter
stated that the 24-month commitment
deadline is very difficult to meet, and
the new rule does nothing to change it.
Another commenter supported the
elimination of the 24-month
commitment deadline.
HUD Response: The 24-month
deadline for committing HOME funds is
a statutory requirement in section 218(g)
of NAHA. Eliminating the requirement
therefore requires a statutory
amendment. In recent appropriations
acts, Congress recognized the issues
with the 24-month commitment
deadline in section 218(g) by
suspending the commitment
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57823
requirement for HOME funds with
deadlines occurring in 2016 through
2024. Congress also suspended section
231(b) of NAHA to permit participating
jurisdictions to retain CHDO set-aside
funds that were or would otherwise be
deducted from a participating
jurisdiction’s HOME account in 2018,
2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, or 2024.
Issue: Notification. A commenter
stated that HUD should notify all
grantees as soon as possible of the
amounts of prior year funds that must
be committed, what the deadline is, and
what the penalty for failure to meet the
deadline is.
HUD Response: Participating
jurisdictions have real time access to
this information in IDIS. Under 24 CFR
92.504(a), participating jurisdictions are
responsible for monitoring their
progress toward meeting this and other
HOME program deadlines.
E. Expenditure Deadline
Issue: Simplification and elimination.
A commenter supported the
simplification of expenditure deadlines
and supported the elimination of the 5year expenditure deadline.
HUD Response: Under the terms of
the interim rule and this final rule, there
is no 5-year expenditure deadline for
participating jurisdictions (other than
insular areas) for FY 2015 and
subsequent allocations. The last
application of the expenditure deadline
for most participating jurisdictions
occurred in 2019.
F. Expiration of Funds
Issue: Expiration of funds. A
commenter asked HUD for confirmation
that the period of performance is
retroactive so that the period of
performance for FY 2015 grants ends on
September 1, 2024, and the period of
performance for FY 2016 grants ends on
September 1, 2025.
HUD Response: The period of
performance for HOME grants is
specified on the Funding Approval and
HOME Investment Partnerships
Agreement (HUD–40093) between HUD
and the participating jurisdiction. The
period of performance for FY 2015
grants ends on September 1, 2023, and
the period of performance for FY 2016
grants ends on September 1, 2024.
These dates provide participating
jurisdictions with time prior to the
cancellation of the grants on September
30, 2023, and September 30, 2024,
respectively, to draw down funds for
costs incurred during the period of
performance before the funds will be
returned to the U.S. Treasury.
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G. Program Income
Issue: Timing for entering program
income into the IDIS. Commenter asked
whether program income is to be
entered into the IDIS at the time of
receipt or when it is reported in the
annual action plan.
HUD Response: A participating
jurisdiction’s program income must be
deposited in the participating
jurisdiction’s HOME Investment Trust
Fund local account pursuant to 24 CFR
92.503(a) and reported in IDIS at the
time it is received. If a participating
jurisdiction’s written agreement permits
the state recipient or subrecipient to
retain program income, then the
program income must be reported in
IDIS at the time it is received by the
state recipient or subrecipient. If a
participating jurisdiction permits a state
recipient or subrecipient to retain
program income, then the participating
jurisdiction is still responsible for
requiring that this information be
entered into IDIS. The use of State
recipients, subrecipients, or contractors
does not relieve the participating
jurisdiction of this responsibility, but a
State participating jurisdiction may rely
upon a state recipient for compliance
with recordkeeping requirements under
24 CFR 92.508(a)(5)(iii) and (b) and
need not duplicate such efforts.
Issue: Conflict with Department of
Treasury. A commenter asked whether
there is a conflict with the Department
of Treasury in allowing a participating
jurisdiction to accumulate expenditure
of program income, as Treasury requires
program income to be expended first.
HUD Response: Due to HOME funds’
statutory 24-month commitment
deadline, HUD established requirements
for HOME program income that differ
from those applicable to other Federal
grant programs. Requiring participating
jurisdictions to expend program income
first places an additional barrier to
committing allocated HOME funds by
the 24-month commitment deadline.
Therefore, HUD determined that the
revised provisions for program income
in the interim rule and finalized in this
final rule are necessary so that
participating jurisdictions can avoid
losing allocated HOME funds that are
subject to the 24-month commitment
deadline.
Issue: Loss of appropriated funds. A
commenter stated that HUD must
prevent participating jurisdictions from
losing appropriated HOME funds when
they expend program income.
HUD Response: HUD agrees and
established provisions in the interim
rule and final rule to ensure that
participating jurisdictions do not lose
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allocated HOME funds subject to the 24month commitment deadline because
they have expended program income.
III. Findings and Certifications
Information Collection Requirements
In accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act, an agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless the collection
displays a currently valid Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) control
number. The information collection
requirements contained in this rule have
been submitted to OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501–3520) and assigned OMB
control number 2506–0171.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) establishes
requirements for Federal agencies to
assess the effects of their regulatory
actions on State, local, and tribal
governments, and the private sector.
This rule will not impose any Federal
mandates on any State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector within
the meaning of UMRA.
Environmental Review
When the interim rule was published,
a Finding of No Significant Impact
(FONSI) with respect to the
environment has been made in
accordance with HUD regulations in 24
CFR part 50 that implement section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)). Because this rule finalizes
the interim rule without change, the
previous FONSI remains applicable.
Impact on Small Entities
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) generally requires
an agency to conduct a regulatory
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to
notice and comment rulemaking
requirements, unless the agency certifies
that the rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. As discussed,
this regulation changes the manner in
which HUD measures compliance with
the statutory 24-month commitment
deadline in the HOME program and
does not alter the manner in which
participating jurisdictions administer
their HOME programs. Given this fact,
HUD anticipates the regulatory changes
will have minimal, or no, economic
impacts.
Therefore, the undersigned certifies
that this rule will not have a significant
impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
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Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132 (entitled
‘‘Federalism’’) prohibits an agency from
publishing any rule that has federalism
implications if the rule either imposes
substantial direct compliance costs on
State and local governments and is not
required by statute or the rule preempts
State law, unless the agency meets the
consultation and funding requirements
of section 6 of the Executive order. This
rule does not have federalism
implications and does not impose
substantial direct compliance costs on
State and local governments nor
preempt State law within the meaning
of the Executive order.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance number applicable to the
program that would be affected by this
rule is 14.239.
List of Subjects
24 CFR Part 91
Aged, Grant programs-housing and
community development, Homeless,
Individuals with disabilities, Low and
moderate income housing, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
24 CFR Part 92
Administrative practice and
procedure, Low and moderate income
housing, Manufactured homes, Rent
subsidies, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in
the preamble, the interim rule amending
24 CFR parts 91 and 92 that was
published at 81 FR 86947 (December 2,
2016) is adopted as final without
change.
■
Marion M. McFadden,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for
Community Planning and Development.
[FR Doc. 2022–20425 Filed 9–21–22; 8:45 am]
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Change of Address; Technical
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ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Pension Benefit Guaranty
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SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 183 (Thursday, September 22, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 57821-57824]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-20425]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
24 CFR Parts 91 and 92
[Docket No. FR 5792-F-03]
RIN 2501-AD69
Changes to HOME Investment Partnerships (HOME) Program Commitment
Requirement
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and
Development, HUD.
ACTION: Final rule.
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[[Page 57822]]
SUMMARY: This final rule follows HUD's interim final rule published on
December 2, 2016. The interim rule changed the method by which HUD
determines participating jurisdictions' compliance with the statutory
24-month commitment requirements on the use of HOME Investment
Partnerships program (HOME) funds, including the set-aside for
community housing development organizations, under the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act of 1990 (NAHA). Specifically,
it implemented a grant-specific method for determining compliance with
such requirements. In addition, the interim rule revised the method of
administering program income to prevent participating jurisdictions
from losing allocated HOME funds when they expend program income. This
rule finalizes the December 2, 2016, interim rule without change.
DATES: Effective: October 24, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Virginia Sardone, Director, Office of
Affordable Housing Programs, Department of Housing and Urban
Development, Office of Community Planning and Development, 451 7th
Street SW, Suite 7286, Washington, DC 20410; or at 202-708-2684 (this
is not a toll-free number). Individuals with speech or hearing
impairments may access this number via TTY by calling the Federal Relay
Service at 800-877-8339 (this is a toll-free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
I. Background
Under section 218(g) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act of 1990 \1\ (42 U.S.C. 12701 et seq.) (NAHA), participating
jurisdictions are required to place their HOME Investment Partnerships
Program (HOME) funds under binding commitment within 24 months after
the last day of the month in which HUD made the funds available (i.e.,
deposited the funds into the participating jurisdiction's HOME
Investment Trust Fund (``HOME account'')). Under section 218(g) of
NAHA,\2\ a participating jurisdiction's right to draw HOME funds from
its HOME account expires if the funds are not placed under binding
commitment by the 24-month deadline. In addition, pursuant to section
231 of NAHA,\3\ a participating jurisdiction must reserve not less than
15 percent of its HOME funds for investment only in housing to be
developed, sponsored, or owned by community housing development
organizations (CHDOs). If any funds reserved under section 231 of NAHA
remain uninvested for a period of 24 months, then HUD must deduct the
uninvested funds from the line of credit in the participating
jurisdiction's HOME account.
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\1\ 42 U.S.C. 12748(g).
\2\ Id.
\3\ 42 U.S.C. 12771.
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Prior to Fiscal Year (FY) 2015, HUD measured compliance with the
24-month requirement for committing funds, including CHDO set-aside
funds, using a cumulative methodology. HUD also had a 5-year
expenditure requirement for all participating jurisdictions that was
measured using the cumulative methodology. Under HUD's cumulative
methodology, HUD's Integrated Disbursement and Information System
(IDIS) committed and disbursed funds on a first-in, first-out basis and
participating jurisdictions were not required to designate funds from a
specific FY allocation when committing HOME funds to a project.
Consequently, HUD did not require participating jurisdictions to
specify which grant year's funds they were committing to a specific
project in IDIS.
On December 2, 2016 (81 FR 86947), HUD published an interim rule in
the Federal Register to implement a grant-specific method for
determining compliance with both the 24-month commitment and 24-month
CHDO set-aside commitment deadlines, and to establish a method of
administering program income that would prevent participating
jurisdictions from losing appropriated funds when they expend program
income. The interim rule also eliminated the 5-year expenditure
requirement for participating jurisdictions (other than insular areas)
for FY 2015 and later grant years and changed the manner in which
program income and other funds in the local HOME account were treated.
The 24-month commitment requirement in section 218(g) of NAHA,
however, was later suspended for HOME funds with 24-month deadlines
occurring in 2016 through 2023 under section 242 of Title I of Division
K of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017.\4\ Specifically, the
2017 Appropriations Act stated: ``Section 218(g) of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 12748(g)) shall not
apply with respect to the right of a jurisdiction to draw funds from
its HOME Investment Trust Fund that otherwise expired or would expire
in 2016, 2017, 2018, or 2019 under this section.'' The Consolidated
Appropriations Act of 2019 \5\ and subsequent appropriations acts,\6\
also included a provision suspending the 24-month requirement for CHDO
set-aside funds in section 231(b) of NAHA for ``any uninvested funds
that otherwise were deducted or would be deducted from the line of
credit in the participating jurisdiction's HOME Investment Trust Fund''
in 2018 through 2024. Consequently, HUD is currently not enforcing the
24-month commitment requirements for those grants covered by the
suspensions. Despite the suspensions of sections 218(g) and 231(b) in
recent appropriations acts, HUD is finalizing the interim rule as these
suspensions may lapse in the future.
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\4\ Public Law 115-31, 131 Stat. 135, 789.
\5\ Public Law 116-6, 133 Stat. 13. 464.
\6\ Public Law 115-141, 132 Stat. 348; Public Law 116-94, 133
Stat. 2534. Public Law 117-03, 136 Stat. 742.
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After considering the public comments submitted in response to
HUD's interim rule, HUD is finalizing its December 2, 2016, interim
rule without change. This final rule implements a grant-specific method
of determining compliance with the HOME commitment deadlines. As
discussed in HUD's interim rule, beginning with FY 2015 grants, a
participating jurisdiction is required to select the grant year's funds
that will be committed to a specific project or activity. When the
participating jurisdiction requests a draw of grant funds for that
project or activity, HUD, through IDIS, now disburses the specific
grant year's funds committed to that project or activity, rather than
the oldest funds available. This change requires participating
jurisdictions to commit specific FY grant funds and for HUD to assess
commitment deadline compliance on a grant-specific basis. This
methodology change addresses the timely commitment and expenditure of
program income, repaid funds, recaptured funds, and funds committed for
programs to be administered by State recipients and subrecipients.
Conforming changes are also made to the consolidated plan regulations
with respect to program income, repaid funds, and recaptured funds.
II. Discussion of Public Comments and HUD's Responses
The public comment period for the interim rule closed on January
31, 2017, and HUD received seven public comments. Comments were largely
submitted by development agencies. The following presents the
significant issues and questions related to the interim rule raised by
the commenters and HUD's responses to these issues and questions.
[[Page 57823]]
A. Comments of Support
The comments were generally supportive. One commenter stated that
requiring additional project-specific information is a positive change.
Other commenters praised the change eliminating the requirement to
expend program income prior to drawing grant funds, stated that HUD has
developed a reasonable approach to accounting for the commitment of
program income and supported the elimination of the automatic
cancellation of projects.
B. Cancellation of Funds
Issue: De-obligation of previously committed funds. Commenters
stated that de-obligating funds when a project is cancelled or
completed for less than the committed amount only penalizes
participating jurisdictions for being responsible stewards of funds.
The commenters encouraged HUD to allow the funds to be recommitted
immediately and used within the expenditure deadline without being
recaptured by HUD. Another commenter stated that grantees should have a
grace period to recommit those funds, such as the commitment deadline
for the next year's allocation.
HUD Response: HOME funds that become uncommitted for any reason
after the funds have met their 24-month commitment deadline can be
committed by the participating jurisdiction to another eligible HOME
project or activity, provided the participating jurisdiction met the
requirements for a commitment, including the definition of commitment
at 24 CFR 92.2, at the time of the funds' 24-month commitment deadline.
C. Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO) Commitments
Issue: Elimination of cumulative method. A commenter stated that
eliminating the cumulative method for determining compliance with the
CHDO set-aside is impractical and will result in a significant loss of
funds. The commenter stated that funding has declined recently and
using the small amount of funds is very difficult, so jurisdictions
wait and pool CHDO set-aside funds across multiple years. Eliminating
the use of the cumulative method would essentially require at least
some participating jurisdictions to work solely with CHDOs to have
sufficient project dollars for the projects funded by CHDO set-aside
funds.
HUD Response: The Department is aware of the challenges that the
elimination of the cumulative method of measuring compliance with the
15 percent CHDO set-aside requirement may cause. Rather than committing
less than 15 percent in some years and more than 15 percent in other
years so that 15 percent of cumulative HOME allocations are used for
CHDO projects, each participating jurisdiction is now required to
commit a minimum of 15 percent of each grant year's allocation or HUD
will recapture the funds. While the Department lacks statutory
authority to use the cumulative method in determining compliance with
the 15 percent CHDO set-aside requirement, Congress recognized these
challenges and responded by suspending the application of section
231(b) of NAHA to CHDO set-aside funds that were or would be deducted
in 2018 through 2024 and section 218(g) of NAHA to remove the
expiration of funds with 24-month commitment deadlines in 2016 through
2024. Since the suspension of sections 218(g) and 231(b) of NAHA
relieves participating jurisdictions of the obligation of committing
funds to projects within 24 months, the combined effect of the
suspensions allows participating jurisdictions to have a longer period
of time to accumulate enough CHDO set-aside funds to commit to a CHDO
project. The suspension of section 231(b) of NAHA also removes the
requirement that participating jurisdictions reserve CHDO set-aside
funds to be used for projects owned, developed, or sponsored by CHDOs
for more than 24-months from the date the funds are made available.
This allows participating jurisdictions to use CHDO set-aside funds for
non-CHDO HOME projects after the end of the 24-month CHDO set-aside
time period defined in section 231 of NAHA.
Issue: Elimination of CHDO set-aside. A commenter also supported
eliminating the CHDO set-aside.
HUD Response: Elimination of the CHDO set-aside would require an
amendment to NAHA.
D. Commitment Deadline
Issue: Difficult to meet. A commenter stated that the 24-month
commitment deadline is very difficult to meet, and the new rule does
nothing to change it. Another commenter supported the elimination of
the 24-month commitment deadline.
HUD Response: The 24-month deadline for committing HOME funds is a
statutory requirement in section 218(g) of NAHA. Eliminating the
requirement therefore requires a statutory amendment. In recent
appropriations acts, Congress recognized the issues with the 24-month
commitment deadline in section 218(g) by suspending the commitment
requirement for HOME funds with deadlines occurring in 2016 through
2024. Congress also suspended section 231(b) of NAHA to permit
participating jurisdictions to retain CHDO set-aside funds that were or
would otherwise be deducted from a participating jurisdiction's HOME
account in 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, or 2024.
Issue: Notification. A commenter stated that HUD should notify all
grantees as soon as possible of the amounts of prior year funds that
must be committed, what the deadline is, and what the penalty for
failure to meet the deadline is.
HUD Response: Participating jurisdictions have real time access to
this information in IDIS. Under 24 CFR 92.504(a), participating
jurisdictions are responsible for monitoring their progress toward
meeting this and other HOME program deadlines.
E. Expenditure Deadline
Issue: Simplification and elimination. A commenter supported the
simplification of expenditure deadlines and supported the elimination
of the 5-year expenditure deadline.
HUD Response: Under the terms of the interim rule and this final
rule, there is no 5-year expenditure deadline for participating
jurisdictions (other than insular areas) for FY 2015 and subsequent
allocations. The last application of the expenditure deadline for most
participating jurisdictions occurred in 2019.
F. Expiration of Funds
Issue: Expiration of funds. A commenter asked HUD for confirmation
that the period of performance is retroactive so that the period of
performance for FY 2015 grants ends on September 1, 2024, and the
period of performance for FY 2016 grants ends on September 1, 2025.
HUD Response: The period of performance for HOME grants is
specified on the Funding Approval and HOME Investment Partnerships
Agreement (HUD-40093) between HUD and the participating jurisdiction.
The period of performance for FY 2015 grants ends on September 1, 2023,
and the period of performance for FY 2016 grants ends on September 1,
2024. These dates provide participating jurisdictions with time prior
to the cancellation of the grants on September 30, 2023, and September
30, 2024, respectively, to draw down funds for costs incurred during
the period of performance before the funds will be returned to the U.S.
Treasury.
[[Page 57824]]
G. Program Income
Issue: Timing for entering program income into the IDIS. Commenter
asked whether program income is to be entered into the IDIS at the time
of receipt or when it is reported in the annual action plan.
HUD Response: A participating jurisdiction's program income must be
deposited in the participating jurisdiction's HOME Investment Trust
Fund local account pursuant to 24 CFR 92.503(a) and reported in IDIS at
the time it is received. If a participating jurisdiction's written
agreement permits the state recipient or subrecipient to retain program
income, then the program income must be reported in IDIS at the time it
is received by the state recipient or subrecipient. If a participating
jurisdiction permits a state recipient or subrecipient to retain
program income, then the participating jurisdiction is still
responsible for requiring that this information be entered into IDIS.
The use of State recipients, subrecipients, or contractors does not
relieve the participating jurisdiction of this responsibility, but a
State participating jurisdiction may rely upon a state recipient for
compliance with recordkeeping requirements under 24 CFR
92.508(a)(5)(iii) and (b) and need not duplicate such efforts.
Issue: Conflict with Department of Treasury. A commenter asked
whether there is a conflict with the Department of Treasury in allowing
a participating jurisdiction to accumulate expenditure of program
income, as Treasury requires program income to be expended first.
HUD Response: Due to HOME funds' statutory 24-month commitment
deadline, HUD established requirements for HOME program income that
differ from those applicable to other Federal grant programs. Requiring
participating jurisdictions to expend program income first places an
additional barrier to committing allocated HOME funds by the 24-month
commitment deadline. Therefore, HUD determined that the revised
provisions for program income in the interim rule and finalized in this
final rule are necessary so that participating jurisdictions can avoid
losing allocated HOME funds that are subject to the 24-month commitment
deadline.
Issue: Loss of appropriated funds. A commenter stated that HUD must
prevent participating jurisdictions from losing appropriated HOME funds
when they expend program income.
HUD Response: HUD agrees and established provisions in the interim
rule and final rule to ensure that participating jurisdictions do not
lose allocated HOME funds subject to the 24-month commitment deadline
because they have expended program income.
III. Findings and Certifications
Information Collection Requirements
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act, an agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a
collection of information unless the collection displays a currently
valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number. The
information collection requirements contained in this rule have been
submitted to OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
3501-3520) and assigned OMB control number 2506-0171.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA)
establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal governments, and
the private sector. This rule will not impose any Federal mandates on
any State, local, or tribal governments or the private sector within
the meaning of UMRA.
Environmental Review
When the interim rule was published, a Finding of No Significant
Impact (FONSI) with respect to the environment has been made in
accordance with HUD regulations in 24 CFR part 50 that implement
section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)). Because this rule finalizes the interim rule
without change, the previous FONSI remains applicable.
Impact on Small Entities
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
generally requires an agency to conduct a regulatory flexibility
analysis of any rule subject to notice and comment rulemaking
requirements, unless the agency certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
As discussed, this regulation changes the manner in which HUD measures
compliance with the statutory 24-month commitment deadline in the HOME
program and does not alter the manner in which participating
jurisdictions administer their HOME programs. Given this fact, HUD
anticipates the regulatory changes will have minimal, or no, economic
impacts.
Therefore, the undersigned certifies that this rule will not have a
significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132 (entitled ``Federalism'') prohibits an agency
from publishing any rule that has federalism implications if the rule
either imposes substantial direct compliance costs on State and local
governments and is not required by statute or the rule preempts State
law, unless the agency meets the consultation and funding requirements
of section 6 of the Executive order. This rule does not have federalism
implications and does not impose substantial direct compliance costs on
State and local governments nor preempt State law within the meaning of
the Executive order.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number applicable to the
program that would be affected by this rule is 14.239.
List of Subjects
24 CFR Part 91
Aged, Grant programs-housing and community development, Homeless,
Individuals with disabilities, Low and moderate income housing,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
24 CFR Part 92
Administrative practice and procedure, Low and moderate income
housing, Manufactured homes, Rent subsidies, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
0
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in the preamble, the interim rule
amending 24 CFR parts 91 and 92 that was published at 81 FR 86947
(December 2, 2016) is adopted as final without change.
Marion M. McFadden,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and
Development.
[FR Doc. 2022-20425 Filed 9-21-22; 8:45 am]
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