Reginald James Newsome, M.D.; Decision and Order, 56708-56709 [2022-19989]
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56708
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 178 / Thursday, September 15, 2022 / Notices
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and long distances. RD, at 62–64; supra,
at Findings of Fact C. For many of these
patients, the prescriptions filled
contained multiple unresolved red flags
at once. See, e.g., RD 38–40 (Patient
D.M. on January 23, 2019, Respondent
dispensed two short-acting opioids
along with a benzodiazepine, which
raised red flags for both therapeutic
duplication and cocktail prescribing,
and on March 20, 2020, Respondent
dispensed hydrocodone six days early
along with alprazolam, which raised red
flags for both early refills and cocktail
prescribing). Accordingly, the Agency
agrees with the RD that the Government
has established by substantial evidence
that Respondent filled numerous
prescriptions to seventeen patients
outside the usual course of professional
practice and without fulfilling its
corresponding responsibility in
violation of 21 CFR 1306.04(a) and
1306.06. Further, the Government
established by substantial evidence that
Respondent acted in violation of Texas
law as set forth in 22 Texas Admin.
Code §§ 291.29 and 291.33 and Texas
Health & Safety Code § 481.074(a). See
RD, at 64. The Government has made a
prima facie case that the Respondent
has committed acts that render its
registration inconsistent with the public
interest, and its misconduct supports
the revocation of its registration. RD, at
64.
III. Sanction
Where, as here, the Government has
established grounds to revoke
Respondent’s registration, the burden
shifts to the respondent to show why it
can be entrusted with the responsibility
carried by a registration. Garret Howard
Smith, M.D., 83 FR 18,882, 18,910
(2018). When a registrant has committed
acts inconsistent with the public
interest, it must both accept
responsibility and demonstrate that it
has undertaken corrective measures.
Holiday CVS LLC dba CVS Pharmacy
Nos 219 and 5195, 77 FR 62,316, 62,339
(2012) (internal quotations omitted).
Trust is necessarily a fact-dependent
determination based on individual
circumstances; therefore, the Agency
looks at factors such as the acceptance
of responsibility, the credibility of that
acceptance as it relates to the
probability of repeat violations or
behavior, the nature of the misconduct
that forms the basis for sanction, and the
Agency’s interest in deterring similar
acts. See, e.g., Robert Wayne Locklear,
M.D., 86 FR 33,738, 33,746 (2021).
Here, Respondent has failed to
unequivocally accept responsibility.
Respondent did admit that it violated its
corresponding responsibility with
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16:56 Sep 14, 2022
Jkt 256001
respect to retail patients J.C. and C.G.,
Tr. 1087, 1091, but then proceeded to
deny that retail patient J.T.’s
prescriptions presented a red flag based
on distance in spite of clear Texas law
to the contrary. RD, at 66 (internal
citations omitted). Respondent also
consistently denied that the controlled
substance prescriptions for its hospice
patients presented any red flags. Tr.
1377–78; ALJ Ex. 30, at 2–5; see also,
e.g., Tr. 1093–94, 1097, 1120–21, 1124–
28, 1130, 1132–34, 1140, 1142–46,
1148–50, 1204–23, 1273–76, 1279–80,
1290, 1293; RD, at 66. For example, PIC
Thomas denied that Patient D.M.’s
prescriptions presented red flags,
despite his own expert testifying to the
contrary. Compare Tr. 1105–06 (PIC
Thomas), with Tr. 725–29, 731–32 (Ms.
Head). A registrant’s acceptance of
responsibility for misconduct is not
adequate when the registrant does not
understand what the law requires. See
Zion Clinic Pharmacy, 83 FR 10,876,
10,903 (2018).12
Furthermore, Respondent’s
misconduct was far from a one-time
occurrence. Respondent filled multiple
prescriptions for Schedule II controlled
substances presenting numerous red
flags. See Noah David, P.A., 87 FR
21,165, 21,174 (2022); see also Garrett
Howard Smith, M.D., 83 FR 18,882,
18,910 (2018) (collecting cases) (‘‘The
egregiousness and extent of the
misconduct are significant factors in
determining the appropriate sanction.’’)
In sanction determinations, the
Agency has historically considered its
interest in deterring similar acts, both
with respect to the respondent in a
particular case and the community of
registrants. See Joseph Gaudio, M.D., 74
FR 10,083, 10,095 (2009); Singh, 81 FR
at 8248. The Agency finds that
considerations of both specific and
12 When a registrant fails to make the threshold
showing of acceptance of responsibility, the Agency
need not address the registrant’s remedial measures.
Ahuja, 84 FR at 5498 n.33; Daniel A. Glick, D.D.S.,
80 FR 74,800, 74,801, 74,810 (2015); see also Jones
Total Health Care Pharmacy, LLC, SND Healthcare,
LLC, 881 F.3d 823, 833 (11th Cir. 2018) (upholding
DEA’s refusal to consider pharmacy’s remedial
measures given lack of acceptance). The Agency
agrees with the ALJ that even if the Agency were
to consider Respondent’s remedial measures, they
would not affect the ultimate decision in this
matter. RD, at 67. Here, Respondent has made no
showing of remedial measures as to the hospice
patients, because it denies any error that requires
remediation. Id. As to the retail patients,
Respondent’s PIC testified that he does in-house
training, including ‘‘ten-minute huddles’’ on a daily
basis to emphasize the need for documentation. Tr.
1379–80; RD, at 67. He also testified that the
pharmacy has a new software system that allows
pharmacists to scan and attach documents to the
electronic patient file. Tr. 1074, 1253; RD, at 67.
The Agency does not find such measures to be
adequate in addressing the nature of the violations
found here. See RD, at 67.
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
general deterrence weigh in favor of
revocation in this case. A sanction less
than revocation would send a message
to the current and prospective registrant
community that compliance with core
controlled-substance legal principles is
not a condition precedent to receiving
and maintaining a DEA registration.
Further, there is simply no evidence
that Respondent’s behavior is not likely
to recur in the future such that the
Agency can entrust it with a CSA
registration; in other words, the factors
weigh in favor of revocation as a
sanction. Accordingly, the Agency shall
order the sanctions the Government
requested, as contained in the Order
below.
Order
Pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the
authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C.
824(a), I hereby revoke DEA Certificate
of Registration FL1670341 issued to
Rayford ACP. Further, pursuant to 28
CFR 0.100(b) and the authority vested in
me by 21 U.S.C. 823(f), I further hereby
deny any pending applications for
renewal or modification of this
registration, as well as any other
pending application of Rayford ACP for
registration in Texas. This order is
effective October 17, 2022.
Signing Authority
This document of the Drug
Enforcement Administration was signed
on September 8, 2022, by Administrator
Anne Milgram. That document with the
original signature and date is
maintained by DEA. For administrative
purposes only, and in compliance with
requirements of the Office of the Federal
Register, the undersigned DEA Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been
authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for
publication, as an official document of
DEA. This administrative process in no
way alters the legal effect of this
document upon publication in the
Federal Register.
Heather Achbach,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug
Enforcement Administration.
[FR Doc. 2022–19988 Filed 9–14–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
Reginald James Newsome, M.D.;
Decision and Order
On March 16, 2022, the Drug
Enforcement Administration
(hereinafter, DEA or Government)
E:\FR\FM\15SEN1.SGM
15SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 178 / Thursday, September 15, 2022 / Notices
issued an Order to Show Cause
(hereinafter, OSC) to Reginald James
Newsome, M.D. (hereinafter, Registrant).
OSC, at 1 and 4. The OSC proposed the
revocation of Registrant’s Certificate of
Registration No. FN0738344 at the
registered address of 8865 Davis Blvd.,
Suite 100A, Keller, Texas 76248. Id. at
1. The OSC alleged that Registrant’s
registration should be revoked because
Registrant is ‘‘without authority to
handle controlled substances in the
State of Texas, the state in which [he is]
registered with DEA.’’ Id. at 2 (citing 21
U.S.C. 824(a)(3)).
The Agency makes the following
findings of fact based on the
uncontroverted evidence submitted by
the Government in its Request for Final
Agency Action (RFAA), submitted July
18, 2022.1
Findings of Fact
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
On February 15, 2022, the Texas
Medical Board issued an Order of
Temporary Suspension suspending
Registrant’s license to practice medicine
in Texas. RFAAX C (Temporary
Suspension Order), at 6. According to
Texas’s online records, of which the
Agency takes official notice, Registrant’s
Texas medical license is still
suspended.2 Texas Medical Board
Verification, https://profile.
tmb.state.tx.us/Search.aspx?d2678354aafa-4f28-a2a0-96b1f74b617a (last
visited date of signature of this Order).
Accordingly, the Agency finds that
Registrant is not currently licensed to
engage in the practice of medicine in
1 Based on the Declaration from a DEA Diversion
Investigator that the Government submitted with its
RFAA, the Agency finds that the Government’s
service of the OSC on Registrant was adequate.
RFAA, Exhibit (hereinafter, RFAAX) B, at 2–3.
Further, based on the Government’s assertions in its
RFAA, the Agency finds that more than thirty days
have passed since Registrant was served with the
OSC and Registrant has neither requested a hearing
nor submitted a written statement or corrective
action plan and therefore has waived any such
rights. RFAA, at 3; see also 21 CFR 1301.43(d) and
21 U.S.C. 824(c)(2)(C).
2 Under the Administrative Procedure Act, an
agency ‘‘may take official notice of facts at any stage
in a proceeding—even in the final decision.’’
United States Department of Justice, Attorney
General’s Manual on the Administrative Procedure
Act 80 (1947) (Wm. W. Gaunt & Sons, Inc., Reprint
1979). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 556(e), ‘‘[w]hen an
agency decision rests on official notice of a material
fact not appearing in the evidence in the record, a
party is entitled, on timely request, to an
opportunity to show the contrary.’’ Accordingly,
Registrant may dispute the Agency’s finding by
filing a properly supported motion for
reconsideration of findings of fact within fifteen
calendar days of the date of this Order. Any such
motion and response shall be filed and served by
email to the other party and to Office of the
Administrator, Drug Enforcement Administration at
dea.addo.attorneys@dea.usdoj.gov.
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16:56 Sep 14, 2022
Jkt 256001
Texas, the state in which he is registered
with the DEA.
Discussion
Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the
Attorney General is authorized to
suspend or revoke a registration issued
under section 823 of the Controlled
Substances Act (hereinafter, CSA)
‘‘upon a finding that the registrant . . .
has had his State license or registration
suspended . . . [or] revoked . . . by
competent State authority and is no
longer authorized by State law to engage
in the . . . dispensing of controlled
substances.’’ With respect to a
practitioner, the DEA has also long held
that the possession of authority to
dispense controlled substances under
the laws of the state in which a
practitioner engages in professional
practice is a fundamental condition for
obtaining and maintaining a
practitioner’s registration. See, e.g.,
James L. Hooper, M.D., 76 FR 71371
(2011), pet. for rev. denied, 481 F. App’x
826 (4th Cir. 2012); Frederick Marsh
Blanton, M.D., 43 FR 27616 27617
(1978).3
According to Texas statute,
‘‘dispense’’ means ‘‘the delivery of a
controlled substance in the course of
professional practice or research, by a
practitioner or person acting under the
lawful order of a practitioner, to an
ultimate user or research subject. The
term includes the prescribing,
administering, packaging, labeling or
compounding necessary to prepare the
substance for delivery.’’ Tex. Health &
Safety Code § 481.002(12) (2022).
Further, a ‘‘practitioner’’ means a ‘‘a
physician, . . . licensed, registered, or
otherwise permitted to distribute,
dispense, analyze, conduct research
with respect to, or administer a
controlled substance in the course of
3 This rule derives from the text of two provisions
of the CSA. First, Congress defined the term
‘‘practitioner’’ to mean ‘‘a physician . . . or other
person licensed, registered, or otherwise permitted,
by . . . the jurisdiction in which he practices . . . ,
to distribute, dispense, . . . [or] administer . . . a
controlled substance in the course of professional
practice.’’ 21 U.S.C. 802(21). Second, in setting the
requirements for obtaining a practitioner’s
registration, Congress directed that ‘‘[t]he Attorney
General shall register practitioners . . . if the
applicant is authorized to dispense . . . controlled
substances under the laws of the State in which he
practices.’’ 21 U.S.C. 823(f). Because Congress has
clearly mandated that a practitioner possess state
authority in order to be deemed a practitioner under
the CSA, the DEA has held repeatedly that
revocation of a practitioner’s registration is the
appropriate sanction whenever he is no longer
authorized to dispense controlled substances under
the laws of the state in which he practices. See, e.g.,
James L. Hooper, 76 FR at 71371–72; Sheran Arden
Yeates, M.D., 71 FR 39130, 39131 (2006); Dominick
A. Ricci, M.D., 58 FR 51104, 51105 (1993); Bobby
Watts, M.D., 53 FR 11919, 11920 (1988); Frederick
Marsh Blanton, 43 FR at 27617.
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Frm 00090
Fmt 4703
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56709
professional practice or research in this
state.’’ Id. at § 481.002(39)(A).
Here, the undisputed evidence in the
record is that Registrant currently lacks
authority to practice medicine in Texas.
A person must be a licensed practitioner
to dispense a controlled substance in
Texas. Thus, because Registrant lacks
authority to practice medicine in Texas
and, therefore, is not authorized to
handle controlled substances in Texas,
Registrant is not eligible to maintain a
DEA registration. Accordingly, the
Agency will order that Registrant’s DEA
registration be revoked.
Order
Pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the
authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C.
824(a), I hereby revoke DEA Certificate
of Registration No. FN0738344 issued to
Reginald James Newsome, M.D. Further,
pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the
authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C.
823(f), I hereby deny any pending
applications of Reginald James
Newsome, M.D., to renew or modify this
registration, as well as any other
pending application of Reginald James
Newsome, M.D., for additional
registration in Texas. This Order is
effective October 17, 2022.
Signing Authority
This document of the Drug
Enforcement Administration was signed
on September 8, 2022, by Administrator
Anne Milgram. That document with the
original signature and date is
maintained by DEA. For administrative
purposes only, and in compliance with
requirements of the Office of the Federal
Register, the undersigned DEA Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been
authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for
publication, as an official document of
DEA. This administrative process in no
way alters the legal effect of this
document upon publication in the
Federal Register.
Heather Achbach,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug
Enforcement Administration.
[FR Doc. 2022–19989 Filed 9–14–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
[Docket No. 22–9]
Bernadette U. Iguh, M.D.; Decision and
Order
On November 10, 2021, the Drug
Enforcement Administration
(hereinafter, DEA or Government),
E:\FR\FM\15SEN1.SGM
15SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 178 (Thursday, September 15, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56708-56709]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-19989]
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
Reginald James Newsome, M.D.; Decision and Order
On March 16, 2022, the Drug Enforcement Administration
(hereinafter, DEA or Government)
[[Page 56709]]
issued an Order to Show Cause (hereinafter, OSC) to Reginald James
Newsome, M.D. (hereinafter, Registrant). OSC, at 1 and 4. The OSC
proposed the revocation of Registrant's Certificate of Registration No.
FN0738344 at the registered address of 8865 Davis Blvd., Suite 100A,
Keller, Texas 76248. Id. at 1. The OSC alleged that Registrant's
registration should be revoked because Registrant is ``without
authority to handle controlled substances in the State of Texas, the
state in which [he is] registered with DEA.'' Id. at 2 (citing 21
U.S.C. 824(a)(3)).
The Agency makes the following findings of fact based on the
uncontroverted evidence submitted by the Government in its Request for
Final Agency Action (RFAA), submitted July 18, 2022.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Based on the Declaration from a DEA Diversion Investigator
that the Government submitted with its RFAA, the Agency finds that
the Government's service of the OSC on Registrant was adequate.
RFAA, Exhibit (hereinafter, RFAAX) B, at 2-3. Further, based on the
Government's assertions in its RFAA, the Agency finds that more than
thirty days have passed since Registrant was served with the OSC and
Registrant has neither requested a hearing nor submitted a written
statement or corrective action plan and therefore has waived any
such rights. RFAA, at 3; see also 21 CFR 1301.43(d) and 21 U.S.C.
824(c)(2)(C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Findings of Fact
On February 15, 2022, the Texas Medical Board issued an Order of
Temporary Suspension suspending Registrant's license to practice
medicine in Texas. RFAAX C (Temporary Suspension Order), at 6.
According to Texas's online records, of which the Agency takes official
notice, Registrant's Texas medical license is still suspended.\2\ Texas
Medical Board Verification, https://profile.tmb.state.tx.us/Search.aspx?d2678354-aafa-4f28-a2a0-96b1f74b617a (last visited date of
signature of this Order). Accordingly, the Agency finds that Registrant
is not currently licensed to engage in the practice of medicine in
Texas, the state in which he is registered with the DEA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Under the Administrative Procedure Act, an agency ``may take
official notice of facts at any stage in a proceeding--even in the
final decision.'' United States Department of Justice, Attorney
General's Manual on the Administrative Procedure Act 80 (1947) (Wm.
W. Gaunt & Sons, Inc., Reprint 1979). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 556(e),
``[w]hen an agency decision rests on official notice of a material
fact not appearing in the evidence in the record, a party is
entitled, on timely request, to an opportunity to show the
contrary.'' Accordingly, Registrant may dispute the Agency's finding
by filing a properly supported motion for reconsideration of
findings of fact within fifteen calendar days of the date of this
Order. Any such motion and response shall be filed and served by
email to the other party and to Office of the Administrator, Drug
Enforcement Administration at [email protected].
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discussion
Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the Attorney General is authorized
to suspend or revoke a registration issued under section 823 of the
Controlled Substances Act (hereinafter, CSA) ``upon a finding that the
registrant . . . has had his State license or registration suspended .
. . [or] revoked . . . by competent State authority and is no longer
authorized by State law to engage in the . . . dispensing of controlled
substances.'' With respect to a practitioner, the DEA has also long
held that the possession of authority to dispense controlled substances
under the laws of the state in which a practitioner engages in
professional practice is a fundamental condition for obtaining and
maintaining a practitioner's registration. See, e.g., James L. Hooper,
M.D., 76 FR 71371 (2011), pet. for rev. denied, 481 F. App'x 826 (4th
Cir. 2012); Frederick Marsh Blanton, M.D., 43 FR 27616 27617 (1978).\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ This rule derives from the text of two provisions of the
CSA. First, Congress defined the term ``practitioner'' to mean ``a
physician . . . or other person licensed, registered, or otherwise
permitted, by . . . the jurisdiction in which he practices . . . ,
to distribute, dispense, . . . [or] administer . . . a controlled
substance in the course of professional practice.'' 21 U.S.C.
802(21). Second, in setting the requirements for obtaining a
practitioner's registration, Congress directed that ``[t]he Attorney
General shall register practitioners . . . if the applicant is
authorized to dispense . . . controlled substances under the laws of
the State in which he practices.'' 21 U.S.C. 823(f). Because
Congress has clearly mandated that a practitioner possess state
authority in order to be deemed a practitioner under the CSA, the
DEA has held repeatedly that revocation of a practitioner's
registration is the appropriate sanction whenever he is no longer
authorized to dispense controlled substances under the laws of the
state in which he practices. See, e.g., James L. Hooper, 76 FR at
71371-72; Sheran Arden Yeates, M.D., 71 FR 39130, 39131 (2006);
Dominick A. Ricci, M.D., 58 FR 51104, 51105 (1993); Bobby Watts,
M.D., 53 FR 11919, 11920 (1988); Frederick Marsh Blanton, 43 FR at
27617.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to Texas statute, ``dispense'' means ``the delivery of a
controlled substance in the course of professional practice or
research, by a practitioner or person acting under the lawful order of
a practitioner, to an ultimate user or research subject. The term
includes the prescribing, administering, packaging, labeling or
compounding necessary to prepare the substance for delivery.'' Tex.
Health & Safety Code Sec. 481.002(12) (2022). Further, a
``practitioner'' means a ``a physician, . . . licensed, registered, or
otherwise permitted to distribute, dispense, analyze, conduct research
with respect to, or administer a controlled substance in the course of
professional practice or research in this state.'' Id. at Sec.
481.002(39)(A).
Here, the undisputed evidence in the record is that Registrant
currently lacks authority to practice medicine in Texas. A person must
be a licensed practitioner to dispense a controlled substance in Texas.
Thus, because Registrant lacks authority to practice medicine in Texas
and, therefore, is not authorized to handle controlled substances in
Texas, Registrant is not eligible to maintain a DEA registration.
Accordingly, the Agency will order that Registrant's DEA registration
be revoked.
Order
Pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the authority vested in me by 21
U.S.C. 824(a), I hereby revoke DEA Certificate of Registration No.
FN0738344 issued to Reginald James Newsome, M.D. Further, pursuant to
28 CFR 0.100(b) and the authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C. 823(f), I
hereby deny any pending applications of Reginald James Newsome, M.D.,
to renew or modify this registration, as well as any other pending
application of Reginald James Newsome, M.D., for additional
registration in Texas. This Order is effective October 17, 2022.
Signing Authority
This document of the Drug Enforcement Administration was signed on
September 8, 2022, by Administrator Anne Milgram. That document with
the original signature and date is maintained by DEA. For
administrative purposes only, and in compliance with requirements of
the Office of the Federal Register, the undersigned DEA Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for publication, as an official document
of DEA. This administrative process in no way alters the legal effect
of this document upon publication in the Federal Register.
Heather Achbach,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug Enforcement Administration.
[FR Doc. 2022-19989 Filed 9-14-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410-09-P