Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters, 54874-54877 [2022-19257]

Download as PDF 54874 § 39.13 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 173 / Thursday, September 8, 2022 / Rules and Regulations [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new AD: ■ 2022–19–05 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39– 22174; Docket No. FAA–2022–1069; Project Identifier MCAI–2022–01175–T. (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective September 15, 2022. (b) Affected ADs This AD replaces Emergency AD 2022–18– 51, Project Identifier MCAI–2022–01125–T, dated August 18, 2022. (c) Applicability This AD applies to all Airbus SAS Model A330–841 and –941 airplanes, certificated in any category. (d) Subject Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Codes 75, Air. (e) Unsafe Condition This AD was prompted by reports of leaking bleed system high pressure valves (HPVs), likely due to HPV clip failure and sealing ring damage, and by the development of additional instructions and maintenance procedures to address HPV failures. The FAA is issuing this AD to address a leaking HPV, which may expose the pressure regulating valve (PRV), which is installed downstream from the HPV, to high pressure, possibly damaging the PRV itself and preventing its closure. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in high pressure and temperatures in the duct downstream from the PRV, with possible duct burst, damage to several systems, and consequent loss of control of the airplane. (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES (g) Requirements Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all required actions and compliance times specified in, and in accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2022–0181, dated August 29, 2022 (EASA AD 2022–0181). (h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2022–0181 (1) Where EASA AD 2022–0181 refers to ‘‘18 August 2022 [the effective date of EASA AD 2022–0170–E],’’ this AD requires using ‘‘August 19, 2022.’’ (2) Where EASA AD 2022–0181 refers to its effective date, this AD requires using the effective date of this AD. (3) Where paragraphs (1), (2), (4), and (7) of EASA AD 2022–0181 specify to inform all flightcrews of airplane flight manual (AFM) revisions and dispatch limitations, and thereafter to operate the airplane accordingly, this AD does not require those actions, as those actions are already required by existing FAA regulations. (4) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2022– 0181 prohibits the dispatch of an airplane under specified provisions of the A330 VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:04 Sep 07, 2022 Jkt 256001 master minimum equipment list (MMEL) items, this AD alternatively allows revising the operator’s existing FAA-approved minimum equipment list (MEL) by removing the items specified in paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2022–0181, if accomplished before further flight as of August 19, 2022, as specified in FAA Emergency AD 2022–18– 51. (5) The ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD 2022–0181 does not apply to this AD. (i) Special Flight Permit Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199 to operate the airplane to a location where the actions required by this AD may be accomplished, provided the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) of EASA AD 2022– 0181 are first accomplished. (j) Additional AD Provisions The following provisions also apply to this AD: (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the International Validation Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office. (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus SAS’s EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature. (3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except as required by paragraph (j)(2) of this AD, if any service information referenced in EASA AD 2022–0181 that contains paragraphs that are labeled as RC, the instructions in RC paragraphs, including subparagraphs under an RC paragraph, must be done to comply with this AD; any paragraphs, including subparagraphs under those paragraphs, that are not identified as RC are recommended. The instructions in paragraphs, including subparagraphs under those paragraphs, not identified as RC may be deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the operator’s maintenance or inspection program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the instructions identified as RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or changes to instructions identified as RC require approval of an AMOC. (k) Additional Information For more information about this AD, contact Vladimir Ulyanov, Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, FAA, PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 International Validation Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 206–231–3229; email Vladimir.Ulyanov@ faa.gov. (l) Material Incorporated by Reference (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise. (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2022–0181, dated August 29, 2022. (ii) [Reserved] (3) For EASA AD 2022–0181, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; website easa.europa.eu. You may find this EASA AD on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu. (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. This material may be found in the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA–2022–1069. (5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html. Issued on September 1, 2022. Christina Underwood, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2022–19459 Filed 9–6–22; 11:15 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2022–0804; Project Identifier MCAI–2022–00081–R; Amendment 39–22158; AD 2022–18–07] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters. This AD was prompted by review of maintenance instructions that showed conflicting methods of SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\08SER1.SGM 08SER1 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 173 / Thursday, September 8, 2022 / Rules and Regulations khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES recording torque cycles for certain parts. This AD requires recalculating the torque cycles of certain parts and updating log cards; removing certain other parts from service; and applying an operational restriction on certain parts, as specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference. This AD also requires incorporating the recalculated life limits into existing maintenance records. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. DATES: This AD is effective October 13, 2022. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of October 13, 2022. ADDRESSES: For EASA material that is incorporated by reference (IBR) in this final rule, contact EASA, KonradAdenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find the EASA material on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. For Airbus Helicopters service information identified in this final rule, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 North Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232– 0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https:// www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/ technical-support.html. You may view this material at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110. It is also available in the AD docket at https:// www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2022– 0804. Examining the AD Docket You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2022–0804; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the EASA AD, any comments received, and other information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M–30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kristi Bradley, Program Manager, COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, Compliance VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:04 Sep 07, 2022 Jkt 256001 & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email kristin.bradley@faa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD 2022–0012, dated January 24, 2022 (EASA AD 2022–0012), to correct an unsafe condition for Airbus Helicopters (AH), formerly Eurocopter, Eurocopter France, Aerospatiale, Model AS 332 C, AS 332 C1, AS 332 L, and AS 332 L1 helicopters. The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on June 29, 2022 (87 FR 38689). The NPRM was prompted by review of maintenance instructions that showed conflicting methods of recording torque cycles for certain parts. The NPRM proposed to require recalculating the torque cycles of certain parts and updating log cards; removing certain other parts from service; and applying an operational restriction on certain parts, as specified in EASA AD 2022–0012. The NPRM also proposed to require incorporating the re-calculated life limits into existing maintenance records. The FAA is issuing this AD to address under-calculated torque cycle accumulations and prevent a part from remaining in service beyond its fatigue life. See EASA AD 2022–0012 for additional background information. Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive Comments The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of the costs. Conclusion These helicopters have been approved by EASA and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA’s bilateral agreement with the European Union, EASA has notified the FAA about the unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these helicopters. PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 54875 Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51 EASA AD 2022–0012 requires recalculating the torque cycles of certain affected parts, updating log cards, and replacing those parts before exceeding their recalculated service life limits. EASA AD 2022–0012 also requires removing certain other affected parts from service and prohibits installing those parts. Lastly, EASA AD 2022– 0012 applies an operational restriction to certain affected parts. The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. AS332–01.00.76, Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022 (ASB AS332–01.00.76, Rev 1). This service information specifies procedures for determining the corrected accumulated torque cycles and updating the log cards for certain parts, new life limits expressed in torque cycles, and new procedures for counting torque cycles. This material is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section. ADs Mandating Airworthiness Limitations The FAA has previously mandated airworthiness limitations by mandating each airworthiness limitation task (e.g., inspections and replacements (life limits)) as an AD requirement or issuing ADs that require revising the airworthiness limitations section (ALS) of the existing maintenance manual or instructions for continued airworthiness to incorporate new or revised inspections and life limits. This AD, however, requires operators to incorporate into maintenance records required by 14 CFR 91.417(a)(2) or 135.439(a)(2), as applicable for your helicopter, the requirements (airworthiness limitations) specified in service information required by a civil aviation authority AD. The FAA does not intend this as a substantive change. For these ADs, the ALS requirements for operators are the same but are complied with differently. Requiring the incorporation of the new ALS requirements into the maintenance records, rather than requiring individual ALS tasks (e.g., repetitive inspections and replacements), requires operators to record AD compliance once after updating the maintenance records, rather than after every time the ALS task is completed. Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD EASA AD 2022–0012 allows using Airbus Helicopters ASB No. AS332– E:\FR\FM\08SER1.SGM 08SER1 54876 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 173 / Thursday, September 8, 2022 / Rules and Regulations 01.00.76, Revision 0, dated December 16, 2021, for corrective actions; whereas this AD does not and instead requires using ASB AS332–01.00.76, Rev 1. EASA AD 2022–0012 requires replacing each affected part before exceeding its re-calculated life limit; whereas this AD requires, within 30 days after the effective date of the AD, incorporating the re-calculated life limits into maintenance records required by 14 CFR 91.417(a)(2) or 135.439(a)(2), as applicable for your helicopter. khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES Costs of Compliance The FAA estimates that this AD affects 7 helicopters of U.S. Registry. Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on these numbers, the FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD. Recalculating the torque cycles and updating maintenance records takes about 4 work-hours for an estimated cost of about $340 per helicopter and $2,380 for the U.S. fleet. Incorporating actions and associated thresholds and intervals, including life limits and maintenance tasks, into maintenance records, takes about 2 work-hours for an estimated cost of $170 per helicopter and $1,190 for the U.S. fleet. Replacing a main rotor shaft takes about 40 workhours and parts cost about $175,684 for an estimated cost of $179,084. Replacing a main gearbox flexible mounting plate support takes about 80 work-hours and parts cost about $57,457 for an estimated cost of $64,257. Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. Regulatory Findings This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:04 Sep 07, 2022 Jkt 256001 substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD: (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866, (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. The Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows: PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive: ■ 2022–18–07 Airbus Helicopters: Amendment 39–22158; Docket No. FAA–2022–0804; Project Identifier MCAI–2022–00081–R. (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective October 13, 2022. (b) Affected ADs None. (c) Applicability This AD applies to all Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters, certificated in any category. (d) Subject Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 1400, Miscellaneous Hardware. (e) Unsafe Condition This AD was prompted by review of maintenance instructions that showed conflicting methods of recording torque cycles for certain parts. The FAA is issuing this AD to address under-calculated torque cycle accumulations and prevent a part from remaining in service beyond its fatigue life. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in failure of a part and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. (g) Requirements Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD: Comply with all required actions and compliance times specified in, and in accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2022– 0012, dated January 24, 2022 (EASA AD 2022–0012). (h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2022–0012 (1) Where EASA AD 2022–0012 defines ‘‘the ASB’’ as ‘‘AH Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) AS332–01.00.76,’’ for this AD replace that definition with ‘‘Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332–01.00.76, Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022.’’ (2) Where EASA AD 2022–0012 references flight hours (FH) and the service information referenced in EASA AD 2022–0012 specifies life limit thresholds in terms of FH, this AD requires using total hours time-in-service. (3) Where EASA AD 2022–0012 refers to its effective date, this AD requires using the effective date of this AD. (4) This AD does not mandate paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2022–0012; instead, for this AD, within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, incorporate into maintenance records required by 14 CFR 91.417(a)(2) or 135.439(a)(2), as applicable for your helicopter, the actions and associated thresholds and intervals, including life limits and maintenance tasks, specified in the Appendix, section 4., of Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332–01.00.76, Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022. After the action required by this paragraph has been done, no alternative actions and associated thresholds and intervals, including life limits, may be used unless the actions or intervals are approved as an alternative method of compliance (AMOC) in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. (5) This AD does not mandate compliance with the ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD 2022–0012. (i) No Reporting Requirement Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2022–0012 specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD does not include that requirement. (j) Special Flight Permit Special flight permits are prohibited. (k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (l) of this AD. E:\FR\FM\08SER1.SGM 08SER1 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 173 / Thursday, September 8, 2022 / Rules and Regulations Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/ certificate holding district office. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 71 [Docket No. FAA–2022–1022; Amendment No. 71–54] (l) Related Information RIN 2120–AA66 For more information about this AD, contact Kristi Bradley, Program Manager, COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email kristin.bradley@faa.gov. Airspace Designations; Incorporation by Reference Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise. (i) Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332–01.00.76, Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022. (ii) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2022–0012, dated January 24, 2022. (3) For Airbus Helicopters service information identified in this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 North Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972) 641– 3775; or at https://www.airbus.com/ helicopters/services/technical-support.html. For EASA AD 2022–0012, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find the EASA material on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110. This material may be found in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2022–0804. (5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: https:// www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html. Issued on August 19, 2022. Christina Underwood, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2022–19257 Filed 9–7–22; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:04 Sep 07, 2022 Jkt 256001 This action amends 14 CFR part 71 relating to airspace designations to reflect the approval by the Director of the Federal Register of the incorporation by reference of FAA Order JO 7400.11G, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points. This action also explains the procedures the FAA will use to amend the listings of Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas; air traffic service routes; and reporting points incorporated by reference. SUMMARY: (m) Material Incorporated by Reference These regulations are effective September 15, 2022, through September 15, 2023. The incorporation by reference of FAA Order JO 7400.11G is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of September 15, 2022, through September 15, 2023. ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.11G, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, and subsequent amendments can be viewed on line at www.faa.gov/air_ traffic/publications/. For further information, you can contact the Rules and Regulations Group, Federal Aviation Administration, 800 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267–8783. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sarah A. Combs, Rules and Regulations Group, Office of Policy, Federal Aviation Administration, 800 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267–8783. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: DATES: History FAA Order JO 7400.11F, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, effective September 15, 2021, listed Class A, B, C, D and E airspace areas; air traffic service routes; and reporting points. Due to the length of these descriptions, the FAA requested approval from the Office of the Federal Register to incorporate the material by reference in the Federal Aviation Regulations § 71.1, effective September 15, 2021, through September 15, 2022. During the incorporation by reference PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 54877 period, the FAA processed all proposed changes of the airspace listings in FAA Order JO 7400.11F in full text as proposed rule documents in the Federal Register, unless there was good cause to forego notice and comment. Likewise, all amendments of these listings were published in full text as final rules in the Federal Register. This rule reflects the periodic integration of these final rule amendments into a revised edition of FAA Order JO 7400.11G, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points. The Director of the Federal Register has approved the incorporation by reference of FAA Order JO 7400.11G in section 71.1, as of September 15, 2022, through September 15, 2023. This rule also explains the procedures the FAA will use to amend the airspace designations incorporated by reference in part 71. This rule also updates sections 71.5, 71.15, 71.31, 71.33, 71.41, 71.51, 71.61, 71.71, and 71.901 to reflect the incorporation by reference of FAA Order JO 7400.11G. Availability and Summary of Documents for Incorporation by Reference This document incorporates by reference FAA Order JO 7400.11G, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, dated August 19, 2022, and effective September 15, 2022, in section 71.1. FAA Order JO 7400.11G is publicly available as listed in the ADDRESSES section of this final rule. FAA Order JO 7400.11G lists Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas, air traffic service routes, and reporting points. The Rule This action amends 14 CFR part 71 to reflect the approval by the Director of the Federal Register of the incorporation by reference of FAA Order JO 7400.11G, effective September 15, 2022, through September 15, 2023. During the incorporation by reference period, the FAA will continue to process all proposed changes of the airspace listings in FAA Order JO 7400.11G in full text as proposed rule documents in the Federal Register, unless there is good cause to forego notice and comment. Likewise, all amendments of these listings will be published in full text as final rules in the Federal Register. The FAA will periodically integrate all final rule amendments into a revised edition of FAA Order JO 7400.11, and submit the revised edition to the Director of the Federal Register for approval for incorporation by reference in section 71.1. FAA Order 7400.11, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, is E:\FR\FM\08SER1.SGM 08SER1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 173 (Thursday, September 8, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 54874-54877]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-19257]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2022-0804; Project Identifier MCAI-2022-00081-R; 
Amendment 39-22158; AD 2022-18-07]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 
helicopters. This AD was prompted by review of maintenance instructions 
that showed conflicting methods of

[[Page 54875]]

recording torque cycles for certain parts. This AD requires 
recalculating the torque cycles of certain parts and updating log 
cards; removing certain other parts from service; and applying an 
operational restriction on certain parts, as specified in a European 
Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated by 
reference. This AD also requires incorporating the re-calculated life 
limits into existing maintenance records. The FAA is issuing this AD to 
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective October 13, 2022.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of October 13, 
2022.

ADDRESSES: For EASA material that is incorporated by reference (IBR) in 
this final rule, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, 
Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email [email protected]; internet 
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find the EASA material on the EASA website 
at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. For Airbus Helicopters service 
information identified in this final rule, contact Airbus Helicopters, 
2701 North Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-
0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html. You may 
view this material at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 
76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, 
call (817) 222-5110. It is also available in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2022-
0804.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2022-0804; or in person at 
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the 
EASA AD, any comments received, and other information. The address for 
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kristi Bradley, Program Manager, COS 
Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, Compliance & 
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 
76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the 
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2022-0012, dated January 24, 2022 
(EASA AD 2022-0012), to correct an unsafe condition for Airbus 
Helicopters (AH), formerly Eurocopter, Eurocopter France, Aerospatiale, 
Model AS 332 C, AS 332 C1, AS 332 L, and AS 332 L1 helicopters.
    The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all Airbus Helicopters 
Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters. The NPRM 
published in the Federal Register on June 29, 2022 (87 FR 38689). The 
NPRM was prompted by review of maintenance instructions that showed 
conflicting methods of recording torque cycles for certain parts. The 
NPRM proposed to require recalculating the torque cycles of certain 
parts and updating log cards; removing certain other parts from 
service; and applying an operational restriction on certain parts, as 
specified in EASA AD 2022-0012. The NPRM also proposed to require 
incorporating the re-calculated life limits into existing maintenance 
records.
    The FAA is issuing this AD to address under-calculated torque cycle 
accumulations and prevent a part from remaining in service beyond its 
fatigue life. See EASA AD 2022-0012 for additional background 
information.

Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive

Comments

    The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of 
the costs.

Conclusion

    These helicopters have been approved by EASA and are approved for 
operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral 
agreement with the European Union, EASA has notified the FAA about the 
unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA reviewed the relevant 
data and determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as 
proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these helicopters.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    EASA AD 2022-0012 requires recalculating the torque cycles of 
certain affected parts, updating log cards, and replacing those parts 
before exceeding their recalculated service life limits. EASA AD 2022-
0012 also requires removing certain other affected parts from service 
and prohibits installing those parts. Lastly, EASA AD 2022-0012 applies 
an operational restriction to certain affected parts.
    The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 
No. AS332-01.00.76, Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022 (ASB AS332-
01.00.76, Rev 1). This service information specifies procedures for 
determining the corrected accumulated torque cycles and updating the 
log cards for certain parts, new life limits expressed in torque 
cycles, and new procedures for counting torque cycles.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

ADs Mandating Airworthiness Limitations

    The FAA has previously mandated airworthiness limitations by 
mandating each airworthiness limitation task (e.g., inspections and 
replacements (life limits)) as an AD requirement or issuing ADs that 
require revising the airworthiness limitations section (ALS) of the 
existing maintenance manual or instructions for continued airworthiness 
to incorporate new or revised inspections and life limits. This AD, 
however, requires operators to incorporate into maintenance records 
required by 14 CFR 91.417(a)(2) or 135.439(a)(2), as applicable for 
your helicopter, the requirements (airworthiness limitations) specified 
in service information required by a civil aviation authority AD. The 
FAA does not intend this as a substantive change. For these ADs, the 
ALS requirements for operators are the same but are complied with 
differently. Requiring the incorporation of the new ALS requirements 
into the maintenance records, rather than requiring individual ALS 
tasks (e.g., repetitive inspections and replacements), requires 
operators to record AD compliance once after updating the maintenance 
records, rather than after every time the ALS task is completed.

Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD

    EASA AD 2022-0012 allows using Airbus Helicopters ASB No. AS332-

[[Page 54876]]

01.00.76, Revision 0, dated December 16, 2021, for corrective actions; 
whereas this AD does not and instead requires using ASB AS332-01.00.76, 
Rev 1. EASA AD 2022-0012 requires replacing each affected part before 
exceeding its re-calculated life limit; whereas this AD requires, 
within 30 days after the effective date of the AD, incorporating the 
re-calculated life limits into maintenance records required by 14 CFR 
91.417(a)(2) or 135.439(a)(2), as applicable for your helicopter.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD affects 7 helicopters of U.S. 
Registry. Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on 
these numbers, the FAA estimates the following costs to comply with 
this AD.
    Recalculating the torque cycles and updating maintenance records 
takes about 4 work-hours for an estimated cost of about $340 per 
helicopter and $2,380 for the U.S. fleet. Incorporating actions and 
associated thresholds and intervals, including life limits and 
maintenance tasks, into maintenance records, takes about 2 work-hours 
for an estimated cost of $170 per helicopter and $1,190 for the U.S. 
fleet. Replacing a main rotor shaft takes about 40 work-hours and parts 
cost about $175,684 for an estimated cost of $179,084. Replacing a main 
gearbox flexible mounting plate support takes about 80 work-hours and 
parts cost about $57,457 for an estimated cost of $64,257.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

2022-18-07 Airbus Helicopters: Amendment 39-22158; Docket No. FAA-
2022-0804; Project Identifier MCAI-2022-00081-R.

(a) Effective Date

    This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective October 13, 2022.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, 
AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters, certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 1400, 
Miscellaneous Hardware.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by review of maintenance instructions that 
showed conflicting methods of recording torque cycles for certain 
parts. The FAA is issuing this AD to address under-calculated torque 
cycle accumulations and prevent a part from remaining in service 
beyond its fatigue life. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, 
could result in failure of a part and subsequent loss of control of 
the helicopter.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

 (g) Requirements

    Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD: Comply 
with all required actions and compliance times specified in, and in 
accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 
2022-0012, dated January 24, 2022 (EASA AD 2022-0012).

(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2022-0012

    (1) Where EASA AD 2022-0012 defines ``the ASB'' as ``AH Alert 
Service Bulletin (ASB) AS332-01.00.76,'' for this AD replace that 
definition with ``Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. 
AS332-01.00.76, Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022.''
    (2) Where EASA AD 2022-0012 references flight hours (FH) and the 
service information referenced in EASA AD 2022-0012 specifies life 
limit thresholds in terms of FH, this AD requires using total hours 
time-in-service.
    (3) Where EASA AD 2022-0012 refers to its effective date, this 
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (4) This AD does not mandate paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2022-0012; 
instead, for this AD, within 30 days after the effective date of 
this AD, incorporate into maintenance records required by 14 CFR 
91.417(a)(2) or 135.439(a)(2), as applicable for your helicopter, 
the actions and associated thresholds and intervals, including life 
limits and maintenance tasks, specified in the Appendix, section 4., 
of Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332-01.00.76, 
Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022. After the action required by this 
paragraph has been done, no alternative actions and associated 
thresholds and intervals, including life limits, may be used unless 
the actions or intervals are approved as an alternative method of 
compliance (AMOC) in accordance with the procedures specified in 
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD.
    (5) This AD does not mandate compliance with the ``Remarks'' 
section of EASA AD 2022-0012.

 (i) No Reporting Requirement

    Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2022-0012 
specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD 
does not include that requirement.

 (j) Special Flight Permit

    Special flight permits are prohibited.

(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (l) of 
this AD.

[[Page 54877]]

Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(l) Related Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Kristi Bradley, 
Program Manager, COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety 
Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood 
Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email 
[email protected].

(m) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this 
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332-
01.00.76, Revision 1, dated March 8, 2022.
    (ii) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2022-0012, 
dated January 24, 2022.
    (3) For Airbus Helicopters service information identified in 
this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 North Forum Drive, Grand 
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax 
(972) 641-3775; or at https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html. For EASA AD 2022-0012, contact EASA, Konrad-
Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; 
email [email protected]; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find 
the EASA material on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of 
the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 
6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. This material may be 
found in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2022-0804.
    (5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference 
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For 
information on the availability of this material at NARA, email 
[email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued on August 19, 2022.
Christina Underwood,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-19257 Filed 9-7-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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