Affordable Connectivity Program, 54311-54329 [2022-17927]
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54311
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 87, No. 171
Tuesday, September 6, 2022
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents.
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
2 CFR Chapter LX
47 CFR Parts 0 and 54
[WC Docket No. 21–450; FCC 22–64; FR
ID 101087]
Affordable Connectivity Program
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC or
Commission) establishes the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program
(Outreach Grant Program), which will
provide eligible partners grant funds to
conduct outreach in support of the
Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP).
DATES: Effective November 7, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information, please contact,
Jessica Campbell, Telecommunications
Access Policy Division, Wireline
Competition Bureau, at
Jessica.Campbell@fcc.gov or 202–418–
7400, or Rashann Duvall,
Telecommunications Access Policy
Division, Wireline Competition Bureau,
at Rashann.Duvall@fcc.gov or 202–418–
1438.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s Second
Report and Order (Report and Order) in
WC Docket No. 21–450, adopted on
August 5, 2022 and released on August
8, 2022. Due to the COVID–19
pandemic, the Commission’s
headquarters will be closed to the
general public until further notice. The
full text of this document is available at
the following internet address: https://
www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-establishesaffordable-connectivity-outreach-grantprogram-0.
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SUMMARY:
I. Introduction
1. In this final rule, the Commission
establishes the Outreach Grant Program,
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which will provide eligible partners
grant funds to conduct outreach in
support of the Affordable Connectivity
Program. The Infrastructure Investment
and Jobs Act (Infrastructure Act)
appropriated $14.2 billion for the
Affordable Connectivity Program, which
provides qualifying low-income
households discounts on broadband
service and connected devices, and
expressly authorizes the Commission to
conduct outreach for the Affordable
Connectivity Program, including
providing grants to outreach partners.
The Commission previously allocated
up to $100 million of this budget for
outreach, including an outreach grant
program and outreach activities by the
Commission’s Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau (CGB) as
authorized in the Infrastructure Act, to
be spent over five years.
2. The Affordable Connectivity
Program plays an integral role in
helping to bridge the digital divide,
which is an ongoing top priority for
Congress and the Commission. To date,
over 12 million low-income households
participate in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. However, a
significant number of qualifying
households have not yet enrolled in the
Affordable Connectivity Program. The
Commission previously recognized in
the ACP Order, 87 FR 8346, February
14, 2022, that to achieve the program’s
full potential and reach as many eligible
households as possible, households
must be clearly informed of the
program’s existence, benefits, and
eligibility qualifications, and how to
apply. Through this Outreach Grant
Program, the Commission seeks to enlist
partners around the country to help
inform ACP-eligible households about
the program in their local communities,
and to provide those partners with the
funding and resources needed to
increase participation among those
Americans most in need of affordable
connectivity.
II. Discussion
3. In this final rule, the Commission
discusses the goals and objectives of the
Outreach Grant Program; provides
examples of the types of outreach
activities and expenses that may be
considered for funding and types of
eligible entities; allocates funding setasides for specific types of grantees;
establishes important safeguards to
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promote program integrity and guard
against potential waste, fraud and abuse;
adopts and implements regulations
pertaining to grants in title 2, subtitle B,
and title 47 of the Code of Federal
Regulations; directs CGB, in
coordination with the Office of General
Counsel (OGC) and Office of the
Managing Director (OMD) as
appropriate, to develop, manage, and
administer the Outreach Grant Program;
provides guidance and regulatory
requirements for the framework for the
Outreach Grant Program; and addresses
other requirements and administrative
aspects of the Outreach Grant Program.
While this final rule provides the
necessary structure and guidelines for
the Outreach Grant Program, consistent
with its authority under applicable
Federal statutes and regulations,
additional details on specific grant
program requirements and the
application process will be provided in
one or more Notices of Funding
Opportunity (NOFOs) to be
subsequently issued to solicit grant
applications, in the awards to
individual eligible grantees, and in
orders and/or public notices issued by
CGB in coordination with OMD, the
Wireline Competition Bureau (WCB),
and OGC, as appropriate.
4. The ACP Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM), 87 FR
8385, February 14, 2022, explained that
a number of Federal statutes and
regulations govern Federal grant
programs, including 2 CFR parts 25,
170, 175, 180, 182, and 200, and that
appropriations riders may also impose
additional conditions on Federal grant
programs. Commenters did not
specifically comment on the
implementation of these provisions.
Accordingly, the Outreach Grant
Program will be structured in
accordance with these regulations and
any applicable statutes and Federal
grant program conditions in
appropriations riders. To fully
implement the requirements of 2 CFR
parts 25, 170, 175, 182 and 200 and any
other non-self-executing requirements
in 2 CFR (and other government-wide
statutes and regulations applicable to
grants and other awards of Federal
financial assistance), the Commission
grants CGB, in coordination with WCB,
OGC, and OMD as appropriate,
authority to adopt policies and
procedures regarding such requirements
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through inclusion in the NOFO,
inclusion in the terms and conditions of
each grant, adoption, modification, and/
or clarification of regulations, issuance
of orders or public notices on delegated
authority, and/or through publicly
available instructions provided to
applicants and/or grantees.
5. The Outreach Grant Program will
provide funding to support eligible
partners in their outreach efforts to
increase awareness of the Affordable
Connectivity Program among eligible
households, and to encourage eligible
households to participate in the
Affordable Connectivity Program. The
record, in particular, supports ACP
outreach to diverse populations. For
purposes of the Outreach Grant
Program, diverse populations include
people of color, persons with
disabilities, persons who live in rural or
Tribal areas, and others who have been
historically underserved, marginalized,
or adversely affected by persistent
poverty or inequality.
6. Federal grant regulations require
Federal awarding agencies to
incorporate into their grant programs
‘‘clear goals and objectives that facilitate
the delivery of meaningful results
consistent with the Federal authorizing
legislation of the program.’’ Federal
grant regulations also require that the
program design ‘‘align with the strategic
goals and objectives within the Federal
awarding agency’s performance plan
and should support the Federal
awarding agency’s performance
measurement, management, and
reporting as required by Part 6 of OMB
Circular A–11’’ and ‘‘align with the
Program Management Improvement
Accountability Act (Pub. L. 114–264).’’
7. The ACP FNPRM sought comment
on the goal of the Outreach Grant
Program. Pursuant to the Commission’s
Congressional authorization to conduct
ACP outreach, the Commission
establishes an Outreach Grant Program
goal and related objectives to be
consistent with the goals of the
Affordable Connectivity Program, to
reduce the digital divide and to promote
awareness of and participation in the
Affordable Connectivity Program, and
the Commission’s overall strategic goals
and objectives that support bringing
affordable broadband to low-income
households.
8. The Commission adopts the goal of
facilitating the promotion of the
Affordable Connectivity Program to
increase awareness of and participation
in the program among eligible
households. This goal is sound,
supported by the record, and can be
measured with appropriate data
collected from grantees and ACP
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program data. Additionally, progress
towards this goal advances the goals of
the program to ‘‘promote awareness and
participation in the Affordable
Connectivity Program,’’ and to ‘‘reduce
the digital divide for low-income
consumers.’’ It also advances the
Commission’s overall strategic goals and
objectives of facilitating access to and
adoption of broadband internet by
underserved, underrepresented, and
low-income households. To meet this
Outreach Grant Program goal, the
Commission will provide funding to
outreach partners to engage in targeted
outreach to low-income and diverse
households nationwide both to gauge
existing levels of ACP awareness and to
promote increased awareness of and
participation in the program by eligible
households.
9. To support the accomplishment of
the goal of facilitating the promotion of
the Affordable Connectivity Program to
increase awareness of and participation
in the program among eligible
households, the Commission adopts
three objectives for the Outreach Grant
Program: (1) expand and support
diverse and impactful outreach efforts
nationwide to reach eligible Affordable
Connectivity Program households,
including, but not limited to, people of
color, persons with disabilities, persons
who live in rural or Tribal areas, and
others who are or have been historically
underserved, marginalized, or adversely
affected by persistent poverty or
inequality; (2) strengthen outreach
partners nationwide by empowering
them to mobilize people and
organizations to help raise awareness
about the Affordable Connectivity
Program; and (3) increase enrollment in
the Affordable Connectivity Program,
particularly in areas served by the
outreach grants, by underrepresented,
underserved, and low-income
households. These objectives are
consistent with the authorizing language
in the Infrastructure Act and are also
consistent with the record and in
alignment with the Commission’s
strategic goals and objectives identified
in this document.
10. The first objective—expanding
and supporting diverse and impactful
outreach efforts nationwide—
implements the Commission’s strategic
goals of facilitating access to and
adoption of affordable broadband
internet service and promoting
affordable access to reliable broadband
networks by diverse populations in
underserved areas including rural, highcost, and insular areas. This objective is
also supported by the record—many
commenters highlight the need for ACP
outreach, and, in particular, for outreach
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to diverse and underserved groups
across diverse geographic regions. To
accomplish this objective, the Outreach
Grant Program will use eligibility
criteria that encourage program
participation by entities that are capable
of meeting the goal of the program and
will provide funding to support ACP
outreach by a broad range of eligible
outreach partners.
11. The second objective—strengthen
outreach partners—also implements the
Commission’s strategic goal of
increasing broadband adoption and
access and the strategic objective of
communicating information about FCC
programs and policies to help increase
adoption of affordable broadband. It
further implements the goals of the
Affordable Connectivity Program to
promote awareness of and participation
in the program for eligible households.
To accomplish this objective, the
Outreach Grant Program will provide
funding for outreach and will also
provide prospective applicants
technical assistance on the Outreach
Grant Program application requirements
and Outreach Grant Program rules and
requirements and provide grantees with
programmatic training and standardized
outreach materials.
12. The Commission’s third objective
under the Outreach Grant Program—
increasing enrollment in the Affordable
Connectivity Program by qualifying
underrepresented, underserved, and
low-income households—implements
the Commission’s strategic objectives of
facilitating access to and adoption of
broadband internet service, including by
low-income and underserved
populations, and the Affordable
Connectivity Program’s goal of reducing
the digital divide. The Outreach Grant
Program can facilitate universal access
to affordable broadband internet service
by raising awareness of and encouraging
participation in the Affordable
Connectivity Program among eligible
households. To accomplish this
objective, the Outreach Grant Program
will provide funding to facilitate
outreach by eligible partners and will
encourage participation of partners who
are capable of reaching
underrepresented, underserved, and
low-income households and helping
them to enroll in the Affordable
Connectivity Program.
13. Consistent with Federal grant
regulations, and the delegations of
authority in this final rule, the
Commission directs CGB, in
consultation with WCB and the Office of
Economics and Analytics (OEA), to
develop meaningful performance
measures to evaluate progress towards
this goal and to collect the necessary
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information from grant recipients,
subrecipients, and Universal Service
Administrative Company (USAC or ACP
Administrator) to measure progress
towards this goal. Further the
Commission instructs CGB, WCB, and
USAC to explore whether and how
outreach activities could be linked to
specific enrollments, which could help
measure the success of specific outreach
efforts. The Commission will use data
collected as part of the Outreach Grant
Program as an indicator to measure
Affordable Connectivity Program
awareness among eligible households,
which will be necessary to monitor
progress toward the goal established in
this final rule. Accordingly, the
Commission directs CGB, in
coordination with OEA and WCB, to use
the data collected from grant recipients,
which may include consumer surveys,
research efforts, and feedback sought
from ‘‘our state, community and nonprofit partners helping to educate
consumers on the [ACP] application
process’’ to measure progress toward the
goal the Commission has established for
the Outreach Grant Program.
14. In authorizing the Commission to
conduct outreach, Congress recognized
that multiple forms of outreach are
appropriate to ensure that eligible
households are aware of and encouraged
to participate in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. However, the
Infrastructure Act does not specify the
types of outreach activities that are
fundable through the Outreach Grant
Program. Accordingly, in the ACP
FNPRM, the Commission sought
comment on the types of outreach
activities that should be eligible for
outreach grant funds, and the
Commission now provides examples of
the types of outreach activities that may
be funded through authorized grants.
Any NOFO issued for the Outreach
Grant Program will provide further
guidance on allowable activities and
costs consistent with the goal and
objectives of the Outreach Grant
Program and the applicable authority
under Federal statutes and regulations
governing Federal grant programs.
15. Based on the Commission’s
careful review of the record, and CGB’s
outreach experience, the Commission
finds that a wide range of activities
including, but not limited to, in-person
events, literature campaigns, digital
campaigns, and paid media campaigns
could provide meaningful, effective
Affordable Connectivity Program
outreach tailored to targeted
communities. Accordingly, in this final
rule the Commission does not prescribe
a comprehensive list of fundable
outreach activities for the Outreach
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Grant Program. Instead, the Commission
more broadly directs that all grantfunded outreach activities must be
designed to support the stated goal and
one or more of the stated objectives of
the Outreach Grant Program. Further
information will be provided as part of
any NOFO issued by CGB. Consistent
with the delegations of authority in this
final rule, the Commission directs CGB
to determine whether certain types of
outreach activities should be prioritized
based on a reasoned evaluation of which
outreach activities will best meet the
Outreach Grant Program goal and
objectives, except as otherwise directed
herein.
16. The record supports funding a
wide range of outreach activities to
ensure that grant program participants
have the flexibility to tailor outreach to
the specific community they are
targeting. For example, Common Sense
urges the Commission to give grantees
flexibility to use a variety of approaches
because ‘‘no single outreach method
will be appropriate for all communities’’
given that the digital divide impacts a
diverse range of communities that are
geographically distinct, use a variety of
languages and communication media,
trust different organizations, and have
varying levels of technological fluency.
Alaska Federation of Natives (AFN)
recommends that the Commission give
grantees ‘‘maximum flexibility to
conduct outreach activities including
television and radio, social media, local
newspapers (still common in rural
communities), or community events’’ to
accommodate the needs of and most
effective methods of reaching out to
different communities. Similarly, the
San Diego Association of Governments
(SANDAG) states that ‘‘[c]ommunityfocused outreach and engagement
strategies are highly dependent on a
community’s political, social, and
economic conditions’’ and recommends
that the Commission ‘‘should provide
the flexibility for grantees to design
community outreach and engagement
based on localized community needs.’’
The Commission agrees that funding a
wide range of outreach activities
through the Outreach Grant Program
would best provide grantees flexibility
to conduct outreach tailored to the
specific community they are targeting
and allow us to direct funding in a
manner that optimizes its ability to meet
the programs goals and objectives.
17. Examples of the types of activities
that commenters ask the Commission to
fund through the grant program include,
but are not limited to, in-person and
virtual outreach events and campaigns,
text messaging, phone banking, social
media campaigns, literature campaigns,
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and paid media campaigns. Specifically,
the National Hispanic Media Coalition
(NHMC) recommends that the
Commission ‘‘prioritize investment in
trusted messengers, culturally-relevant
programming, and in-language
materials.’’ Based on its experience
implementing other federally funded
outreach campaigns, the National Urban
League recommends that ‘‘community
events, mailers, radio and television
broadcasts, paid advertisements, ethnic
media, newsletters, social media, and
other outreach targeted to the
populations covered in the
[Infrastructure Act]’’ be funded through
the Outreach Grant Program. Several
commenters support funding paid
media campaigns such as public service
announcements, radio and television
ads, and billboards, particularly in
communities most impacted by the
digital divide. Other commenters
emphasize the importance of traditional
outreach campaigns, both virtual or inperson, including, but not limited to,
community events, workshops, mailers,
newsletters, phone banks, street teams/
canvassers, and door knocking.
Commenters also support funding social
media and digital outreach, such as
social media advertisements and text
messaging campaigns. These types of
activities are tested and proven in their
ability to reach diverse and targeted
audiences and may therefore be
considered an allowable use of grant
funds in any NOFO consideration.
18. The Commission recognizes the
importance of ensuring that grantfunded ACP outreach is accessible to all
diverse, eligible low-income
households. Several commenters
emphasize the value of multilingual
outreach, such as making program
information available in multiple
languages and ensuring outreach staff
are prepared to communicate in
languages other than English. The ACP
rules also require that service provider
ACP outreach and other
communications be accessible to
individuals with disabilities. The
Commission agrees with commenters
that outreach in languages other than
English is important and also continues
to find that there is a need for ACP
outreach to be accessible to individuals
with disabilities. Accordingly, the
Commission allows funding for
multilingual and accessible outreach,
and it strongly encourages grantees to
conduct grant-funded outreach in the
languages spoken in the areas and
communities that they are targeting and
to also ensure that the grant-funded
outreach is accessible to individuals
with disabilities.
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19. In addition, commenters
emphasize the importance of providing
ACP application assistance to eligible
consumers in connection with fundable
outreach activities. The Commission
agrees that in-person application
assistance would help many potential
applicants who may experience
difficulty completing and submitting an
application on their own, and
specifically finds that grant funds may
be used for this purpose. The
Commission notes that some
commenters advocate for funding that
would support the ability to provide
potential applicants remote assistance
with completing and submitting their
applications. However, as explained in
the ACP Order, to protect the program’s
integrity, the Commission requires ACP
applicants to be physically present with
the individual providing application
assistance to complete, sign, and certify
their application. This requirement
provides an important safeguard against
waste, fraud, and abuse by ensuring that
the applicant is actually the person who
signs and submits the application and
has reviewed and acknowledged the
required applicant certifications. The
Commission therefore declines to
provide grant funds for remote
assistance with completing and
submitting ACP applications.
20. Although access to the National
Verifier can facilitate ACP enrollment
by allowing direct assistance to lowincome households with completing
and submitting an application in the
National Verifier, the Commission
declines to provide grantees access to
the National Verifier as part of this grant
program. For program integrity and
administrative reasons, access to the
National Verifier is limited to service
providers and certain neutral, trusted,
third-party entities (e.g., governmental
entities and their partners). Further,
grantees are able to conduct meaningful,
effective ACP outreach and provide
application assistance without having
direct access to the National Verifier.
However, the Commission separately
has two limited scope and duration
pilot initiatives through which some
outreach grantees that are also neutral,
trusted third party entities (such as
state, regional, and local governments,
schools or school districts, state and
local housing authorities, Tribally
Designated Housing Entities,
associations representing multiple
Tribally Designated Housing Entities, or
other state, regional, and local
government entities or public housing
authorities and their partners, as
permitted pursuant to pilot rules), may
be able to obtain direct access to the
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National Verifier for purposes of helping
eligible consumers apply for the
Affordable Connectivity Program
directly in the National Verifier.
21. Consistent with Federal grant
regulations, all outreach expenses
funded through this grant program must
be necessary and reasonable for the
performance of the award. Many parties
commented on the types of outreach
expenses for which grant funds could be
used. For example, commenters
advocate for the ability to use outreach
grant funds for a broad variety of costs.
Specifically, commenters advocate for
funding the following types of costs:
grant application, compliance, and
planning costs; advertising costs (e.g.,
traditional advertising, social media,
and text messaging campaigns); indirect
costs; travel costs for outreach (e.g.,
mileage, gas, and related travel
incidentals); grant administration costs
(e.g., reporting, evaluation, auditing);
percentage of program costs for facilities
to cover overhead; outreach personnel
costs; costs for hosting outreach events
(e.g., supplies, facility costs, incentives,
and food and refreshments for
households attending outreach events);
costs to create and distribute materials
such as toolkits, fliers, or train-thetrainer guides that enable other
organizations to promote the Affordable
Connectivity Program; costs for
technology (e.g., tablets, laptop
computers, and printers for use at
outreach events) to support enrollment;
costs to create, produce, and
disseminate consumer outreach
materials such as mailers and posters;
and costs to translate and interpret ACP
consumer outreach materials.
22. Given the broad range of expenses
that could be necessary and reasonable
to provide meaningful, effective
outreach to eligible households, the
Commission declines to prescribe in
this final rule a comprehensive list of
allowable outreach expenses, but
reiterate that all outreach expenses
funded through this grant program must
be necessary and reasonable for the
performance of the award. To promote
fiscal responsibility and ensure that the
vast majority of the grant funding is
targeted towards outreach activities,
moreover, grants will be subject to a five
percent cap on management and
administrative expenses per individual
award. In addition, the Commission
makes clear that the grant funding is
intended for eligible costs of ACP
outreach for which applicants do not
already have or expect to receive other
funding. Grant funds may not be used
to replace (supplant) funds that
applicants have already obtained or
expect to receive for the same purpose.
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The Commission directs CGB, in
consultation with WCB, OMD, and
OGC, to identify allowable and
unallowable outreach costs for the grant
program, subject to the necessary and
reasonable for the performance of the
award standard applicable to Federal
grants, and to provide this information
in any NOFO issued for the grant
program. In making these
determinations, CGB shall consider the
goal and objectives and available
funding for the Outreach Grant Program,
the need for fiscal responsibility, and
the restrictions on fundable costs in the
applicable statutes and regulations
governing Federal grants. CGB shall
have the authority to make revisions to
the types of allowable costs during the
grant program and may also cap certain
types of expenses. The Commission
further notes that Federal grant
regulations, which it has adopted herein
for this grant program, prohibit the use
of Federal funds for certain costs.
23. The Commission takes seriously
its obligation to guard against waste,
fraud, and abuse in the use of Federal
funds. To promote the integrity of the
Outreach Grant Program and the
Affordable Connectivity Program and to
protect consumer choice among service
providers, the Commission adopts
several important program safeguards.
In addition, costs funded through the
outreach grants are subject to principles,
restrictions, and limitations under the
statutes and regulations applicable to
Federal grant programs. For example,
award recipients are prohibited from
using grant funds for entertainment or to
purchase alcohol, contracting with the
enemy, and purchasing
telecommunications and video
surveillance services or equipment
provided by prohibited companies.
24. The Commission requires that all
grantees not favor any particular service
provider in performing outreach
activities funded by this Outreach Grant
Program. Service providers stand to
benefit financially from the enrollment
of additional eligible households in the
Affordable Connectivity Program.
Accordingly, it would be inappropriate
to use Outreach Grant Program dollars
in a manner intended to specifically
increase a particular provider’s program
enrollment. Additionally, requiring
grantees to maintain neutrality among
service providers will protect eligible
households’ right to choose their ACP
provider and the type of broadband
service that best fits their needs.
Neutrality with respect to participating
providers is similarly a requirement for
the ACP Navigator and Your Home,
Your Internet Pilots that were
established in the ACP Order and the
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Your Home, Your Internet Pilot Order,
published elsewhere in this issue of the
Federal Register, respectively, and these
same concerns equally apply in the
context of the Outreach Grant Program.
25. Consistent with this outreach
neutrality requirement, grantees may
not direct, steer, incentivize or
otherwise encourage eligible households
to enroll with a particular ACP provider
or one of a specific group of ACP
providers (including, but not limited to,
broadband industry groups such as
trade associations) when conducting
grant-funded outreach activities, and
grantees must make clear that eligible
households may enroll with the ACP
provider of their choice. In addition,
grantees may not use service providerbranded items such as outreach
materials, gifts, or incentives when
conducting grant-funded outreach
activities. Grantees also may not offer or
provide consumers gifts or incentives
provided by service providers when
conducting grant-funded outreach
activities. Such gifts and incentives
could compromise the grantee’s
neutrality with respect to ACP service
providers and could also improperly
influence eligible households’ choice of
provider. Furthermore, grantees may not
otherwise accept funding in any form,
including in-kind contributions, from a
participating provider or a specific
group of participating providers
(including, but not limited to,
broadband industry groups such as
trade associations) for the purpose of
conducting grant-funded outreach
activities. The Commission recognizes
that it may be beneficial in some
instances to have service provider
representatives in attendance at grantfunded outreach events to provide
eligible households information on the
available service offerings to which they
may apply their ACP benefit. The
Commission does not prohibit this,
provided that all ACP participating
providers that provide service in the
area where the outreach is conducted
have the same opportunity to attend and
provide information on their services to
which the ACP benefit can be applied.
The Commission also does not prohibit
including information in connection
with grant-funded outreach on how to
find an ACP service provider.
Accordingly, outreach funded through
the Outreach Grant Program can direct
eligible households to the Companies
Near Me Tool and can include a list of
all providers serving the areas where the
outreach is performed. The Commission
makes clear that this service provider
neutrality requirement does not
preclude grantees from otherwise
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collaborating with state agencies, public
interest groups, and non-profit
organizations to carry out public
awareness campaigns that highlight the
value and benefits of broadband internet
access service and the existence of the
Affordable Connectivity Program, as
required under the Infrastructure Act.
26. The Commission also prohibits
entities conducting outreach funded
through the Outreach Grant Program
from providing any form of
compensation to individuals engaged in
grant-funded outreach activities based
on the number of ACP applications or
enrollments resulting from their grantfunded outreach activities. The
Commission’s rules for the Lifeline
program similarly prohibit participating
providers from offering or providing
commission or other compensation to
enrollment representatives or their
direct supervisors that is based on the
number of consumers who applied for
or are enrolled in Lifeline with that
particular provider. The ACP rules also
prohibit participating providers from
offering or providing to enrollment
representatives, their direct supervisors,
or entities operating on behalf of a
participating provider, any form of
compensation that is based on the
number of ACP applications or
enrollments with that provider,
revenues the provider receives or
expects to receive through the
Affordable Connectivity Program, or any
other compensation based on ACP
applications, enrollments, or other
revenues. Based on the Commission’s
experience administering the Lifeline
program and the Affordable
Connectivity Program, it finds that
allowing grantees to provide such
compensation in connection with grantfunded outreach activities could
compromise the integrity of the program
and its goals. Therefore, the
Commission prohibits grantees from
providing compensation to their
personnel, representatives, or others
acting on their behalf based on the
number of ACP enrollments or
applications submitted in connection
with outreach activities funded under
the Outreach Grant Program.
27. Consistent with Federal
regulations that the Commission has
made applicable to this grant program,
it notes that grantees may not ‘‘earn or
keep any profit resulting from’’ an
Outreach Grant Program award. For
example, a grantee may not accept or
receive payment or other compensation
(other than funded, allowable outreach
expenses) in exchange for hosting an
outreach event or providing application
assistance to an ACP applicant at a
specific site as part of the Outreach
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Grant Program. The Commission also
notes that grantees may not charge lowincome households a fee for educating
them about or providing them with
assistance in submitting an ACP
application. This ensures that outreach
grant partners do not make a profit from
or otherwise financially benefit from
conducting ACP outreach through the
Outreach Grant Program.
28. To further promote program
integrity, the Commission prohibits the
use of grant funds to support or obtain
gifts or incentives to offer or provide to
encourage consumers to learn about,
apply for, or enroll in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. At least one
commenter advocates for the ability to
use grant funds to provide incentives to
encourage consumers to learn about and
apply for the Affordable Connectivity
Program. The Commission finds that
gifts and incentives supported by or
offered when conducting grant-funded
outreach activities may induce
households to submit an ACP
application that they may not have
otherwise submitted primarily to obtain
the gift or incentive or may encourage
an ACP participating household to
attempt multiple enrollments to obtain
the gift or incentive even though the
ACP benefit is limited to one per
household. These outcomes may result
in waste, fraud, and abuse, and thus the
Commission prohibits the use of grant
funds for these practices.
29. Outreach by a range of entities is
critical to maximizing the impact of the
Affordable Connectivity Program. While
the Infrastructure Act authorizes the
Commission to provide grants to
outreach partners, it does not specify
the types of entities that qualify as
outreach partners. In the following, the
Commission provides examples of the
types of entities that may be eligible to
participate in the Outreach Grant
Program as grantees and subrecipients.
The Commission encourages entities of
all types and diverse organizations,
including organizations serving, led,
and/or owned by persons of color,
persons with disabilities, persons who
live in rural or Tribal areas, and others
who are or have been historically
underserved, marginalized, or adversely
affected by persistent poverty or
inequality, to submit applications for
the Outreach Grant Program once a
NOFO is released. Like commenters, the
Commission is also mindful of the
importance of equitable outreach efforts
as it works to reach underserved
communities most impacted by the
digital divide, and it reminds
prospective applicants of the Federal
grant requirement to ‘‘take all necessary
affirmative steps to assure that minority
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businesses, women’s business
enterprises, and labor surplus area firms
are used when possible.’’ The
Commission also encourages entities
participating in the Commission’s ACP
Navigator and Your Home, Your
Internet Pilot Programs, through which
limited trusted entities may be granted
access to the National Verifier to assist
eligible households to complete and
submit the ACP application, to apply for
outreach grants to enhance their
participation in those pilot programs.
30. The Infrastructure Act authorizes
the Commission to provide grants to
outreach partners to encourage eligible
households to enroll in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. At a minimum,
then, outreach partners must be capable
of conducting ACP outreach, that is,
communicating or engaging with
eligible low-income populations to
inform or educate them about the
Affordable Connectivity Program, to
increase their awareness of the program,
and to encourage or assist them to apply
for the program. Moreover, eligible
entities must be able to satisfy all legal
requirements applicable to Federal
grantees. For instance, to be eligible, an
entity must be able to comply with
Federal grant regulations adopted by the
Commission, to obtain and report an
FCC Registration Number (FRN), and to
register with, and maintain an active
registration with, the System for Award
Management (SAM). Additionally,
entities seeking to participate must
satisfy statutory requirements, such as
those restricting grant eligibility of
entities indebted to the United States.
Accordingly, the Outreach Grant
Program will be open to entities capable
of (a) directly or indirectly (through
subrecipients) conducting outreach to
increase awareness of and to encourage
or assist with applying for the
Affordable Connectivity Program; and
(b) complying with all applicable
policies and rules adopted herein,
including the adopted requirements of 2
CFR part 200, any policies and rules
that may be subsequently adopted on
delegated authority by CGB to
implement the Outreach Grant Program,
and any other applicable grant-related
statutes and regulations. The
Commission strongly encourages
eligible entities interested in applying
for the Outreach Grant Program to
familiarize themselves with regulatory
and statutory requirements by closely
studying applicable grant regulations
and the relevant NOFO.
31. The ACP FNPRM sought comment
on the types of entities that should be
deemed eligible to apply for outreach
grant funds and proposed, at a
minimum, that non-profit organizations
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and trusted community organizations be
eligible. Commenters support making
the Outreach Grant Program open to a
wide range of public and non-profit
entities. The Commission agrees that the
Outreach Grant Program should
generally be open to a variety of entities
to encourage participation from a
diverse range of outreach partners, in
terms of type and size, and to maximize
the reach and impact of the grant
program. Consistent with the record and
the goal and objectives of the grant
program, and subject to the basic
eligibility criteria in the document,
governmental and non-governmental
entities are eligible for the grant
program. Based on the Commission’s
review of the record, the types of
entities eligible to participate in the
Outreach Grant Program include, but are
not limited to:
• Tribal governments and
subdivisions thereof, as well as tribal
organizations;
• State governments and subdivisions
thereof (including the District of
Columbia and U.S. Territories);
• Local governments and
subdivisions thereof (including county,
borough, municipality, city, town,
township, parish, local public authority,
special district, intrastate district,
council of governments, and agencies or
instrumentalities of multi-regional or
intra-state or local government);
• Public housing authorities;
• Social service providers (e.g., food
banks, community transportation,
childcare);
• Education organizations, such as
schools and other institutions of higher
education;
• Workforce development training
organizations;
• Non-profit organizations;
• Community-based organizations
(including faith-based organizations and
social service organizations);
• Community anchor institutions
(e.g., healthcare providers and
healthcare organizations and libraries
and library consortia);
• Public service organizations; and
• Consortia of the entities listed in
the document.
Depending on the outreach target or
audience for a particular NOFO and
where appropriate to meet a specific
program goal or objective, CGB is
authorized to modify, expand, or limit
the types of entities that may be eligible
to receive grant funds under a particular
funding opportunity in this grant
program.
32. The ACP FNPRM asked whether
the eligibility of non-profit
organizations should be limited to
organizations with 501(c)(3) status. This
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refers to section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code, under which an
organization will be tax-exempt if it is
‘‘organized and operated exclusively for
exempt purposes set forth in section
501(c)(3), and none of its earnings may
inure to any private shareholder or
individual.’’ The exempt purposes are
charitable (including ‘‘relief of the poor,
the distressed, or the underprivileged’’
and ‘‘eliminating prejudice and
discrimination’’), religious, educational,
scientific, literary, testing for public
safety, fostering national or
international amateur sports
competition, and preventing cruelty to
children or animals. To qualify for
501(c)(3) status, an organization must
pass ‘‘organizational’’ and ‘‘operational’’
tests, and must not be an ‘‘action
organization,’’ meaning that it ‘‘may not
attempt to influence legislation as a
substantial part of its activities and it
may not participate in any campaign
activity for or against political
candidates.’’
33. Several commenters suggest
limiting eligibility for non-profit
organizations to those with 501(c)(3)
status. The National Digital Inclusion
Alliance (NDIA), for instance, ‘‘urges the
Commission to consider only nonprofits
with 501(c)(3) status as eligible grantees
under the program.’’ Likewise, the
Hawaii Broadband and Digital Equity
Office recommends giving award
preference to 501(c)(3) non-profit
organizations but allowing non-profit
organizations who lack that status to be
subgrantees. In contrast, the National
Lifeline Association (NaLA) contends
that the Commission should ‘‘avoid
categorical limitations on the types of
entities that can participate’’ and asserts
that there is ‘‘no reason to require grant
recipients to be charitable organizations
with 501(c)(3) status.’’
34. The Commission declines to limit
the eligibility of non-profits to
organizations with 501(c)(3) status. As
NDIA acknowledges, this tax status has
limited relevance to whether an
applicant can perform effective ACP
outreach. The commenters who suggest
the 501(c)(3) limitation do not explain
why it is necessary or explain how this
limitation would support the purposes
of the Outreach Grant Program. Making
501(c)(3) status an eligibility criterion
could exclude organizations that are
capable of engaging in effective outreach
efforts but are outside the scope of the
501(c)(3) category, such as social
welfare organizations and civic leagues.
The Commission also notes that
501(c)(3) status is not necessary to
evaluate an applicant’s general
eligibility to receive Federal grants or
ability to comply with the applicable
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Federal grant regulations—Federal grant
regulations require a robust risk
assessment of all Federal grant
applicants. Further, numerous other
Federal grants are open to non-profit
organizations that do not have 501(c)(3)
status with the Internal Revenue
Service. For these reasons, the
Commission does not limit the
eligibility of non-profits to organizations
with 501(c)(3) status, but it does
authorize CGB to require an applicant to
provide proof of non-profit status as
appropriate.
35. The Commission also declines to
categorically exclude for-profit
organizations from participation in the
grant program. The California Emerging
Technology Fund (CETF) argues that
private, for-profit companies should be
ineligible entities for outreach grants. In
contrast, Centri Tech and the U.S.
Chamber of Commerce advocate
eligibility for both non-profit and forprofit entities, like minority businesses.
The Commission agrees that there may
be some for-profit entities that could
provide meaningful outreach, such as
healthcare providers or minority
businesses, and CETF does not identify
any reason to exclude such entities at
the eligibility stage. The Commission
reiterates, however, that grantees may
not make a profit from or otherwise
financially benefit from conducting ACP
Outreach through the Outreach Grant
Program.
36. Although the illustrative list of
eligible entity types incorporates a wide
range of organizations, to promote the
integrity of the grant program, the
Commission concludes that broadband
providers and their subsidiaries,
affiliates, representatives, contractors,
and agents will not be eligible to
participate in the Outreach Grant
Program or receive awards, either as
grantees, pass-through entities, or
subrecipients. Given that broadband
providers individually benefit from
customer enrollments in the Affordable
Connectivity Program, awarding grant
funds to help broadband providers
increase awareness of and enrollments
in the Affordable Connectivity Program
presents a significant conflict of interest
and would not be a fiscally responsible
use of Federal funds. Excluding
broadband providers from receiving
grant awards would not hinder the goal
or objectives of the grant program.
Broadband providers that participate in
the Affordable Connectivity Program are
already obligated by statute and
regulation to engage in ACP outreach
efforts and should not receive Federal
funds to accomplish these obligations.
Additionally, because broadband
providers benefit financially from ACP
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enrollment, they already have sufficient
incentive to engage in outreach.
37. Further, the Commission is not
persuaded by NaLA that it should
permit broadband industry trade
associations to receive grant awards.
Although the Commission agrees with
NaLA that its approach to program
eligibility should be ‘‘inclusive,’’
broadband provider trade associations
present conflict of interest concerns that
charitable non-profit organizations, for
instance, do not. Just as the Commission
finds that permitting broadband
providers to participate in the Outreach
Grant Program presents a conflict of
interest, it finds that the same conflict
of interest is inherent where an industry
association or trade association made up
of or representing the same broadband
providers may be seeking government
funds to increase its members’
consumer enrollments in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. Therefore, the
Commission also prohibits broadband
industry groups and trade associations
that represent broadband providers from
receiving awards through the Outreach
Grant Program, either as grantees, passthrough entities, or subrecipients.
38. Additionally, consistent with the
Federal grant regulations, entities that
are debarred, suspended, or otherwise
excluded from or ineligible for
participation in Federal assistance
programs or activities will be ineligible
for participation in the Outreach Grant
Program. The Commission currently has
pending a notice of proposed
rulemaking to adopt and implement the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) Guidelines for suspension and
debarment (non-procurement) in 2 CFR
part 180, and it asked for comment
about the implementation of that part in
the ACP FNPRM. Commenters did not
address suspension and debarment
procedures in response to the ACP
FNPRM. To mitigate the potential for
waste, fraud, and abuse in the grant
program, the Commission determines
here that those rules, should they be
adopted, will apply to the Outreach
Grant Program. Additionally, certain
entities may be ineligible by statute. For
example, 501(c)(4) non-profit
organizations that engage in lobbying
activities are ineligible for Federal
grants, as are organizations that are
indebted to the United States and have
judgment liens filed against them.
39. CGB has extensive experience and
expertise in conducting outreach and
working with a range of outreach
partners, including most recently for the
Affordable Connectivity Program and
the Emergency Broadband Benefit
Program (EBB Program). The
Commission directs CGB to develop,
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administer, and manage the Outreach
Grant Program in compliance with the
Federal laws and regulations applicable
to Federal grant programs, and
consistent with the program goal and
objectives and requirements the
Commission establishes in this final
rule. The Commission modifies §§ 0.11,
0.141, and 0.231 of the Commission’s
rules to reflect CGB’s and OMD’s
additional responsibilities for the grant
program and related delegations of
authority. In carrying out these
delegated functions, CGB shall consult
with WCB, OMD, and OGC as
appropriate to ensure that the grant
program is in compliance with the
applicable statutes and regulations for
Federal grant programs and the
Affordable Connectivity Program, and to
ensure that the grant program is
otherwise meeting the program
objectives, goals and requirements
outlined in this final rule. The
Commission further directs CGB, in
coordination with OMD, OEA, and OGC
as needed, to engage with the National
Telecommunications and Information
Administration, and other Federal
agencies that administer broadband
funding programs to promote
information sharing and collaboration
across broadband-related investments
across the Federal Government and to
avoid unnecessary duplication.
40. Although the Infrastructure Act
authorizes the Commission to issue
grants to outreach partners, the
Infrastructure Act does not specify a
budget for these grants, leaving the
Commission with authority to
determine how much of the overall ACP
appropriation should be expended on
this grant program. In the ACP Order,
the Commission established a budget of
up to $100 million for all outreach for
the Affordable Connectivity Program,
which includes the Outreach Grant
Program as well as the Commission’s
own non-grant outreach efforts
permitted by the Infrastructure Act. This
budget recognizes the need for extensive
outreach for the Affordable Connectivity
Program, while also leaving ample
funds from the total $14.2 billion ACP
budget to provide the ACP benefit to as
many eligible households as possible for
as long as possible. As explained in the
ACP Order, the $100 million outreach
budget reflects the Commission’s
consideration of the estimates for the
costs of Commission outreach for the
Affordable Connectivity Program and
the Commission’s costs for Digital
Television Transition outreach (which
included broad paid media campaigns).
41. The allocation of the $100 million
budget for ACP outreach takes into
consideration the costs of the
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Commission’s outreach for the Digital
Television Transition and EBB Program
and comments in the record concerning
the costs of outreach activities. This
funding allocation will enable CGB to
provide grant awards to respond to the
need for extensive, meaningful outreach
by numerous, diverse eligible outreach
partners, while also enabling CGB to
conduct its own outreach as authorized
in the Infrastructure Act. The
Commission makes clear that CGB is not
required to spend this full amount. CGB
is authorized, in coordination with
OMD, to decide if and when to
reallocate any remaining unused funds
from individual outreach grants for any
outreach allowed under the statute or
none at all.
42. The Commission directs CGB to
designate up to $60 million of the ACP
outreach budget for competitive
allocation to eligible entities. Of the $60
million set-aside for competitive
allocation to eligible entities, $27
million will be reserved for States and
U.S. Territories, with a minimum
allocation to grantees in each State and
U.S. Territory for ACP outreach
activities, consistent with this final rule
and the program’s goal and objectives.
In establishing the minimum funding
allocation to each State and U.S.
Territory, CGB shall allocate an equal
amount of funding for each state, the
District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico,
but may allocate a lesser minimum
amount to the remaining U.S.
Territories. To facilitate coordination,
States and U.S. Territories may choose,
but will not be required, to establish a
single point of contact to, among other
things, coordinate among entities within
the State or U.S. Territory that have
relevant outreach responsibilities
related to implementing the Outreach
Grant Program. The Commission further
directs CGB to designate a minimum of
$10 million of the ACP outreach budget
for competitive allocation to eligible
Tribal governments and Tribal
organizations, including Tribally
Designated Housing Entities, to be used
specifically for ACP outreach to persons
who live on qualifying Tribal lands as
defined in § 54.1800(s) of the Affordable
Connectivity Program rules.
43. To maximize the impact of the
dollars allocated for ACP outreach, the
Commission seeks to build upon
existing initiatives that it has already
determined will support the goal and
objectives established in this final rule
to increase awareness of and
participation in the Affordable
Connectivity Program; specifically, the
ACP Navigator Pilot and Your Home,
Your Internet Pilot Programs.
Appropriately targeted outreach funding
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could further the scope of outreach and
enrollment activities conducted by
participants in these pilots, which in
turn would promote the success of these
pilots and provide the Commission with
valuable information on what is needed
to increase awareness and aid in the
enrollment of targeted populations,
including households that participate in
Federal Public Housing Assistance
Programs. In establishing the parameters
of both pilots, the Commission will
inform potential participants that are
eligible for grants of its intent to make
available outreach grant funds to
support their pilot program activities,
and will encourage and enable eligible
entities participating in one or both of
these pilots to apply for Outreach Grant
Program funding. Therefore, the
Commission directs CGB to set aside up
to $5 million each, for a total of up to
$10 million of the ACP outreach budget,
for outreach grants specifically for
eligible entities participating in either or
both the ACP Navigator or Your Home,
Your Internet Pilot Programs. The
Commission makes clear, however, that
CGB is not required to award this full
amount to pilot participants. The
Commission also makes clear that while
it directs CGB to set aside a specific
funding allocation solely for grants to
eligible entities participating in Your
Home, Your Internet or the ACP
Navigator Pilot, eligible entities
participating in both or either of these
pilots are not limited to applying for
that targeted funding, and may apply for
a grant in any funding opportunity for
which they qualify.
44. The Commission expects that the
allocated budget established today for
the Outreach Grant Program will
support extensive, meaningful outreach
by numerous eligible outreach partners.
The Commission acknowledges that
certain commenters advocate for a total
budget larger than $100 million for
outreach grants and other outreach.
However, the Commission declines to
increase this budget. The $100 million
budget the Commission set for all ACP
outreach reflects the critical need for
extensive ACP outreach and the fact that
the Affordable Connectivity Program
has a limited budget, while also
ensuring that ample funding remains for
providing broadband and device
discounts to eligible ACP households
for as long as possible. Increasing the
total budget for ACP outreach, including
the grant program, as these commenters
suggest would reduce the amount of
funding available to provide the ACP
benefit to as many eligible households
for as long as possible.
45. The Commission otherwise
declines in this final rule to prescribe a
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specific number of funding
opportunities for the Outreach Grant
Program. CGB should determine how
quickly and in what amounts to
disperse funding across the duration of
the Outreach Grant Program. The
Commission also directs CGB, in
coordination with WCB and OMD, to
decide whether to make the grant funds
available through one or multiple
NOFOs. CGB shall also determine the
size of each grant awarded to each
eligible outreach partner within the
budget limit the Commission establishes
herein based on an application process
that complies with the applicable
Federal grant regulations. The
Commission notes that some
commenters advocate for front-loading
the grant funds to maximize the impact
of the outreach grants in the early years
of the Outreach Grant Program where
the need for outreach is likely to be the
greatest. The Commission agrees that
this would be an appropriate approach
for CGB to consider in deciding funding
allocations, including the allocation of
the funding set aside for pilot
participants, and allocation for
competitive grants to eligible entities, to
include set-asides to States and U.S.
Territories, as well as Tribal
organizations, for this Outreach Grant
Program. To determine the funding
allocation across the grant program,
including whether to issue one or
multiple NOFOs, the Commission
directs CGB to consult with OMD, WCB,
OEA, and OGC as appropriate to ensure
compliance with the applicable statutes
and regulations governing Federal grant
programs and the requirements the
Commission establishes in this final
rule, to also ensure consistency with the
Outreach Grant Program’s goal and
objectives, and to further its interest in
maximizing the impact of the grant
funds as early as practicable in the
course of the Affordable Connectivity
Program.
46. The ACP FNPRM sought comment
on whether the grant program should be
a one-time funding opportunity or a
multiple-year program. Certain
commenters advocate for allowing
eligible outreach partners to apply for
grant funds throughout the Affordable
Connectivity Program. The Commission
permits CGB to continue to make grant
awards until the Affordable
Connectivity Program’s end is
announced consistent with any winddown processes established by WCB, or
until all grant funds allocated for
outreach in this final rule is disbursed.
When the ACP FNPRM was released, the
Commission capped outreach funding to
$100 million over the next five years.
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However, increased subscriber numbers
could accelerate the depletion of the
Affordable Connectivity Fund prior to
the allotted 5-year-period for outreach
spending. CGB shall coordinate with
WCB on the wind-down process to be
established pursuant to the direction the
Commission provided in the ACP Order.
At the point when the forecasted end of
the Affordable Connectivity Program is
announced pursuant to those winddown procedures, the Commission
expects that new grantees would not
have sufficient time to implement and
execute new outreach efforts, and any
new grant awards would be highly
unlikely to have meaningful impact on
increasing awareness of and enrollment
in the Affordable Connectivity Program.
Accordingly, the Commission finds that
it would not be fiscally responsible to
issue new grant awards after the
forecasted end of the Affordable
Connectivity Program is announced
pursuant to the wind-down procedures
established by WCB, unless additional
spending is otherwise authorized by
Congress. To effectuate the
Commission’s direction here, CGB is
authorized to cancel, withdraw, or set
aside any open NOFO and to cease
processing any grant applications once
the forecasted end of the ACP is
announced. The deadline the
Commission establishes for making new
grant awards provides CGB flexibility to
continue to make new grant awards for
as long as practicable, while also
ensuring that grant funds are being used
in a fiscally responsible manner.
Entities that receive grant awards may
continue to use their grant funds for
outreach until ACP enrollments cease,
pursuant to any ACP wind-down
procedures established by WCB. To the
extent that uncommitted funding
remains in the Outreach Grant Program
budget or awardees have unused grant
funds after the end of the Outreach
Grant Program, but before the end of the
Affordable Connectivity Program, the
remaining funds may be allocated back
to the larger ACP budget to pay for
broadband service and connected
devices.
47. As explained in the ACP FNPRM,
2 CFR part 200 outlines numerous
requirements for the administration and
management of Federal grant programs.
As required under Federal grant
regulations, the Commission formally
adopts and implements the Uniform
Administrative Requirements, Cost
Principles, and Audit Requirements for
Federal Awards. In the following, the
Commission also provides additional
guidelines and requirements for the
development, administration, and
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management of the grant program. CGB
must develop, administer, and manage
the Outreach Grant Program in
compliance with the applicable Federal
laws and regulations for grant programs
and in compliance with the goal and
objectives and any other requirements
that the Commission has established for
the Outreach Grant Program. This
authority includes developing and
administering, and the issuance of
NOFO(s), establishing terms and
conditions of each grant, adopting,
modifying, and/or clarifying
implementing regulations, and issuing
orders, public notices, and/or publicly
available instructions provided to
applicants and/or grantees. Further,
CGB shall consult with OMD, WCB, and
OGC as appropriate to ensure
compliance with these requirements
and the requirements outlined in this
final rule.
48. Federal agencies administering
Federal grant programs are required to
release a NOFO for grant opportunities.
The NOFO provides detailed
information about the specific grant
opportunity, including information
about the amount of funding available,
eligible entities, fundable expenses and
activities, application and evaluation
process, reporting requirements, and
other rules and requirements for the
grant opportunity. The Commission
directs CGB to develop and issue a
NOFO for any funding opportunity for
the Outreach Grant Program, in
compliance with the applicable Federal
regulations concerning NOFOs and the
requirements the Commission
establishes in this final rule, and
consistent with the goal and objectives
for the Outreach Grant Program. CGB
shall consult with WCB, OGC, and the
Office of the Inspector General (OIG) as
appropriate to ensure that any NOFO
issued for the grant program complies
with the applicable Federal statutory
requirements and regulations and any
rules, requirements and policies set
forth in this final rule.
49. The authorizing statute and
Federal grant regulations do not require
the Commission to adopt a matching
requirement for the grant program.
Accordingly, the Commission has the
discretion to determine whether to
require grant recipients to provide
matching funds or contributions.
Benefits Data Trust opposes a match
requirement, while other commenters
discuss the significant budget
limitations faced by many of the types
of organizations that are eligible for the
grant program.
50. Based on the Commission’s
careful review of the record and in
consideration of the urgent need for
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outreach by a diverse range of eligible
outreach partners, it finds that a
matching requirement for the Outreach
Grant Program would likely thwart the
potential effectiveness and impact of the
grant program. The record demonstrates
that many prospective eligible outreach
partners are already facing significant
budget constraints. Therefore, a
matching requirement for the Outreach
Grant Program would likely discourage
or delay applications from potential
outreach partners, particularly smaller
organizations. A matching requirement
may also lead potential outreach
partners to design and propose more
limited-scope outreach efforts to ensure
they have sufficient funding or
resources to satisfy a matching
requirement. These outcomes would
potentially minimize the number of
eligible households touched by grantfunded outreach and, thus, would not
serve the goal or objectives of the
Outreach Grant Program. Accordingly,
the Commission declines to adopt a
matching requirement for this grant
program. Consistent with this decision,
grantees that are pass-through entities
also may not require a match from
subrecipients. While the Commission
declines to adopt a matching
requirement as a condition of receiving
an outreach grant, it recognizes that
matching funds can maximize the
effectiveness and impact of the limited
outreach grant program funds.
Accordingly, as explained in the
following, for purposes of prioritizing
grant awards, the Commission directs
CGB to consider whether the applicant
proposes a cost match or cost share,
among other factors.
51. The Infrastructure Act does not
specify the type of grant that the
Commission may issue for the grant
program. Therefore, the Commission has
the authority to make this
determination. For Federal grants, the
potential types of grants include, but are
not limited to, discretionary grants
(which generally require a competitive
process) and formula grants (which
generally provide set amounts of
funding based on specific criteria). The
Commission concludes that competitive
funding opportunities would best
further the goal and objectives of the
Outreach Grant Program, encourage
participation by a diverse range of
outreach partners, and maximize the
impact of the grant program as early as
practicable. The Commission also
concludes that it would be appropriate
to issue more than one NOFO. To the
extent that more than one funding
opportunity is released for this grant
program, it will be necessary to allocate
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funding for each funding opportunity
consistent with the allocations specified
in this final rule or as it may be
necessary to set award ceilings or floors.
52. The Commission directs CGB to
decide whether funding will be released
through one or more funding
opportunity, determine the allocation of
funding for any funding opportunity
under the Outreach Grant Program
consistent with the allocations specified
in this final rule, and establish
minimum funding amounts for States
and U.S. Territories or award floors or
ceilings to the extent necessary. CGB
may roll over unused funding from one
set-aside to another, or from one
funding opportunity to another. CGB’s
determinations on the number of
funding opportunities and related
funding allocations must be consistent
with the goal and objectives of the grant
program and must also promote the
Commission’s interests in maximizing
the impact of the Outreach Grant
Program as early as practicable and
encouraging participation by a diverse
range of outreach partners across
diverse geographic regions. To make
these determinations, the Commission
directs CGB to consult with WCB, OMD,
OEA, and OGC as appropriate to ensure
compliance with Federal grant laws and
regulations and requirements in this
final rule, and to ensure consistency
with the goal and objectives of this grant
program. Any NOFO issued for this
grant program shall provide specific
detail on the grant opportunity
including, but not limited to, the type of
grant, the total amount of funding for
the grant opportunity, and any ceilings
and floors for the grant opportunity.
53. The ACP FNPRM asked whether
use of outreach grant funds should be
limited to named grantees or passthrough entities, or whether
subgrantees, that is, subrecipients, could
use funds for outreach. The Commission
also sought comment on the prevalence
of subrecipient models in Federal grant
programs, and the advantages and
disadvantages of a subrecipient model.
Many commenters advocate for allowing
pass-through entities to use
subrecipients to conduct outreach under
the Outreach Grant Program, and
explain that the subrecipient model has
proven highly effective in other
contexts. According to commenters, a
subrecipient model facilitates the
participation of smaller entities that
may not have the capacity or resources
to apply for grants and comply with
reporting requirements and allows for
leveraging pass-through entity resources
and expertise.
54. Based on the Commission’s
careful consideration of the record, it
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agrees that allowing pass-through
entities to use subrecipients would best
promote the goal and objectives of the
Outreach Grant Program and maximize
the potential scope and impact of grantfunded outreach. Allowing the
subrecipient model would also facilitate
the administration of the Outreach
Grant Program by reducing the number
of grants awarded and requiring
management. Consequently, the
Commission directs CGB to permit the
use of subrecipients, where appropriate
(e.g., grant awards to a national
organization or to a state or local
government), for funding opportunities
for the Outreach Grant Program. Any
subrecipients must satisfy the eligibility
requirements the Commission
establishes in this final rule. To ensure
full transparency regarding any
subrecipients, grantees who are passthrough entities must inform CGB of
which subrecipients they use, as well as
the amount of each subaward. Pursuant
to Federal grant regulations, passthrough entities are responsible for
conducting risk assessments of potential
subrecipients, monitoring their
subrecipients and ensuring their
subrecipients’ compliance with the
requirements of applicable Federal laws
and regulations and this grant program.
Consistent with the delegations of
authority in this final rule, CGB, in
consultation with OMD, may require
pass-through entities to have additional
policies and procedures in place to
ensure subrecipient compliance with
the grant requirements, terms and
conditions.
55. The ACP FNPRM also sought
comment on the application process and
requirements for the grant program,
noting that in previous comments, the
National Digital Inclusion Alliance
proposed that the application process be
as minimally burdensome as possible,
especially for small organizations that
have limited capacity to participate in
large Federal grant programs. This view
is shared by many other commenters,
who urge the Commission to avoid
creating a program so complex that it
discourages applicants. Commenters
also advocate for an ‘‘accessible and
non-burdensome application process.’’
The Commission acknowledges
commenters’ desire for minimal
administrative burden for applicants
and agree that an overly complex
application process could deter
applicants who could provide
meaningful outreach.
56. The Commission directs CGB to
develop an application process, which
may include relevant application
templates and any supplements as
appropriate, for the Outreach Grant
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Program in compliance with the
applicable Federal guidance and
regulations and consistent with the goal
and objectives of the grant program.
Among these regulations, 2 CFR
200.207, as implemented by the
Commission, requires use of standard
OMB-approved grant applications and
provides for agency use of any
supplemental application requirements.
CGB may determine the types of eligible
entities outlined in this final rule that
may be eligible for a particular funding
opportunity for the grant program. To
develop such an application, the
Commission directs CGB to consult with
WCB, OMD, and OGC as appropriate to
ensure compliance with the applicable
Federal laws and regulations and to also
ensure consistency with the program
goal and objectives. In developing the
application process for the grant
program, the Commission further directs
CGB to carefully balance minimizing the
burden to potential applicants (as
discussed in the comments) and the
need for sufficient information to allow
reviewers effectively to analyze
applications and comply with Federal
grant regulations, and select
applications best positioned to conduct
effective, meaningful outreach.
57. Any application for the grant
program must collect information
sufficient for meaningful review. At a
minimum, applicants must submit the
following information as part of an
application package: (a) project
summary; (b) detailed budget; (c) budget
narrative supporting the budget and
demonstrating that it is consistent with
the requirements in the NOFO; and (d)
any mandatory forms for Federal grants.
As part of the project summary,
applicants will provide: a description of
the geographic areas that will be
targeted and served through the
proposed outreach; constituencies
intended to be targeted and served, to
include members of an unserved or
marginalized community; an estimated
number of households or individuals to
be targeted; whether the outreach will
target communities that have low ACP
participation rates; description of the
applicant’s role in the community
which it is serving; description of the
applicant’s outreach goals and
milestones and for their proposed
outreach; and a description of whether
the applicant is proposing a cost-match
or cost share for their proposed
outreach. These and additional project
summary information requirements will
be captured in detail as part of the
NOFO release. To guard against
duplicative funding and ensure that
outreach grant program funding will be
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awarded for new outreach efforts and
not outreach efforts for which an
applicant already has funding or expects
to receive funding, applicants will also
be required to disclose support or
funding for outreach received from
broadband providers and other sources,
or certify that they received no such
support or funding, and to explain the
need for additional funding from the
Outreach Grant Program if they have
already received, are receiving, or
expect to receive other support or
funding for ACP outreach. The
Commission directs CGB to work with
OEA to collect information on how
grantees will gather data and track
metrics related to meeting the Outreach
Grant Program’s goal and objectives.
CGB may require any additional
information necessary to evaluate grant
applications and ensure compliance
with the applicable Federal laws and
regulations applicable to grants. CGB
may also issue more than one
application process or template to
accommodate different types of grants,
or different grant opportunities under
the grant program, as necessary.
58. Red Light Rule. The Outreach
Grant Program will be subject to the red
light rule that the Commission
implemented to satisfy the requirements
of Debt Collection Improvement Act of
1996. Under the red light rule, the
Commission will not take action on
applications or other requests by an
entity that is found to owe debts to the
Commission until full payment or
resolution of that debt. If the delinquent
debt remains unpaid or other
arrangements have not been made
within 30 days of being notified of the
debt, the Commission will dismiss any
pending applications. Consistent with
practices in the Lifeline program and
other programs such as the
Telecommunications Relay Service, the
red light rule is not waived for the
Affordable Connectivity Program and its
Outreach Grant Program. If a
prospective grant applicant is on red
light, it will need to satisfy or make
arrangements to satisfy any debts owed
to the Commission before its application
and/or election notice will be processed.
The Commission directs CGB and OMD
to ensure that a process is in place to
check an entity’s red light status prior
to processing a grant application,
disbursement, or other request from the
entity consistent with the red light rule.
59. Treasury Offset. Grant outreach
grantees will be subject to Treasury
Offset. The Treasury has several
collection tools, including its offset
program, known as the Treasury Offset
Program (TOP), through which it
collects delinquent debts owed to
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Federal agencies and states by
individuals and entities, by offsetting
those debts against Federal monies
owed to the debtors. Grant recipients
that owe past-due debt to a Federal
agency or a state may have all or part
of their payments offset by Treasury to
satisfy such debt. Prior to referral of its
debt to Treasury, entities are notified of
the debt owed, including repayment
instructions. If the referred debt of a
grantee remains outstanding at the time
of a payment by the U.S. Treasury from
the ACP Fund to that grantee, the
grantee will be notified by Treasury that
some or all of its payment has been
offset to satisfy an outstanding Federal
or state debt. Potential grant applicants
who owe past due Federal or state debts
are encouraged to resolve such debts
and in doing so, consult the TOP
Frequently Asked Questions for the
Public, available at https://
fiscal.treasury.gov/top/faqs-for-thepublic.html, for delinquent debt that has
been referred to Treasury, and for
delinquent debt that the Commission
has not yet referred to Treasury, consult
https://www.fcc.gov/general/red-lightfrequently-asked-questions.
60. Additional Requirements. To be
eligible to receive disbursements from
the Affordable Connectivity Fund, grant
applicants must obtain and report an
FRN. Persons or entities doing business
with the Commission are required to
obtain an FRN, a unique identifier that
is obtained through the Commission
Registration System. Participating grant
applicants must obtain an FRN if they
do not already have one and report it as
directed by the Commission.
61. SAM Registration. All entities that
intend to apply for a grant must also
register with the SAM. SAM is a webbased, government-wide application
that collects, validates, stores, and
disseminates business information
about the Federal Government’s
partners in support of Federal awards,
grants, and electronic payment
processes. With data in SAM the
Commission has an authoritative source
for information necessary to provide
funding to applicants and to ensure
accurate reporting pursuant to the
Federal Funding Accountability and
Transparency Act of 2006, as amended
by the Digital Accountability and
Transparency Act of 2014 (collectively
the Transparency Act or FFATA/DATA
Act). Only grantees registered in SAM
with an active registration will be able
to receive reimbursement from the
Affordable Connectivity Fund.
Furthermore, participating grantees may
be subject to reporting requirements. To
the extent that participating grantees
subaward the grant, as defined by
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FFATA/DATA Act regulations, such
grantees may be required to submit data
on those subawards.
62. Do Not Pay. Pursuant to the
requirements of the Payment Integrity
Information Act of 2019, the
Commission must ensure that a
thorough review of available databases
with relevant information on eligibility
occurs to determine program or award
eligibility and prevent improper
payments before the release of any
Federal funds. To meet this
requirement, the Commission will make
full use of the Do Not Pay system
administered by the Treasury’s Bureau
of the Fiscal Service as has done for
other payments from the Affordable
Connectivity Fund. If a check of the Do
Not Pay system results in a finding that
an ACP grant recipient should not be
paid, the Commission will withhold
issuing commitments and payments.
The Commission may work with the
grant recipient to give it an opportunity
to resolve its listing in the Do Not Pay
system if the grantee can produce
evidence that its listing in the Do Not
Pay system should be removed.
However, the grant recipient will be
responsible for working with the
relevant agency to correct its
information before payment can be
made by the Commission.
63. The Commission directs CGB, in
coordination with WCB, OGC, OEA, and
OMD, to develop a robust application
review process to ensure that the grant
awards maximize the impact of grant
funds on ACP awareness and
participation among qualifying lowincome households and also ensure the
fiscally responsible use of government
funds. To ensure compliance with the
applicable Federal statutes and
regulations, the review process must
include, at a minimum, compliance,
merit, and risk assessment components.
Compliance review involves assessing
whether application materials are
complete and comply with NOFO
requirements. Merit review involves
objectively evaluating, using review and
scoring criteria outlined in the NOFO,
an applicant’s outreach proposal for
likely efficacy in meeting the Outreach
Grant Program’s objectives. Risk
assessment review involves examining
an applicant’s fiscal stability and
operational capabilities, including the
risk associated with allowing the
applicant to expend Federal funds. In
developing the application review
process, CGB shall consult with WCB,
OMD, OEA, and OGC as appropriate to
ensure compliance with the applicable
Federal laws and regulations for grant
programs, and to otherwise ensure
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consistency with the goal and objectives
of the grant program.
64. The ACP FNPRM sought comment
on whether certain grant applications
should be prioritized and evaluated.
Based on the Commission’s review of
the record and experience administering
the Affordable Connectivity Program,
and its predecessor the EBB Program, it
concludes that prioritizing certain
applications will best promote the goal
and objectives of the Outreach Grant
Program, ensure that grant funding is
targeted to where it will have the
greatest impact on addressing the digital
divide, and maximize the impact and
effectiveness of the Outreach Grant
Program funding. In evaluating
applications, the Commission directs
CGB, at a minimum, to prioritize
applications based on the following
criteria: (1) the extent to which an
applicant would target unserved lowincome households or individuals (i.e.,
households or individuals that are not
currently on a low-income broadband
plan or that do not have broadband
service); (2) the extent to which an
applicant would target outreach in
communities that have low ACP
participation rates (including people of
color, persons with disabilities, persons
who live in rural or Tribal areas, and
others who are or have been historically
underserved, marginalized, or adversely
affected by persistent poverty or
inequality); and (3) whether an
applicant proposes a cost-share or cost
match. In evaluating grant applications
from state governmental entities or
territorial governmental entities, CGB
may also consider prioritizing grants
based on whether the state or territory
has entered into or has committed to
enter into a Computer Matching
Agreement with USAC for purposes of
verifying the eligibility of low-income
consumers for the Affordable
Connectivity Program. The
prioritization factors outlined in this
final rule and any other prioritization
and evaluation factors shall be
identified in the NOFO(s).
65. Commenters suggest additional
ways to prioritize or select applications
to maximize the impact of the grant
funds. CGB may decide to use
additional prioritization factors to
promote the goal of the Outreach Grant
Program and maximize the reach,
effectiveness, and impact of the grant
funds. Consistent with the record, when
developing prioritization criteria and
evaluation criteria, CGB may also
consider, for instance, an applicant’s
experience, ties to local communities,
multilingual capabilities, ACP and
digital equity experience, all of which
may be relevant to the likelihood of
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success of an applicant’s outreach plan.
The following are examples of
prioritization or evaluation factors that
may be appropriate for CGB to use for
purposes of maximizing the impact and
effectiveness of the outreach grant
funds:
• Experience with, and past success
in, conducting outreach regarding
government programs and resources,
particularly providing resources and
directing services (such as ACP
application assistance) and education to
people of color, persons with
disabilities, persons who live in rural or
Tribal areas, and others who are or have
been historically underserved,
marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality;
• Existing relationships with the
communities grant applicants expect to
target (e.g., as ‘‘trusted messengers’’), or
the ability to readily establish those
relationships, particularly relationships
with people of color, persons with
disabilities, persons who live in rural or
Tribal areas, and others who are or have
been historically underserved,
marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality;
• Participation in the Commission’s
ACP Navigator or Your Home, Your
internet Pilot Programs;
• Familiarity with the Affordable
Connectivity Program and experience
with or knowledge of digital equity and
connectivity issues;
• Experience with or capability of
providing multilingual outreach;
• A plan and/or demonstrated
capacity to collect data and track
metrics in order to comply with
reporting requirements;
• Ability to provide outreach to
multiple categories of outreach targets;
• Experience working with
subrecipients with relationships to
targeted communities, if an applicant
intends to pass through awards to
subrecipients.
66. The ACP FNPRM also sought
comment on whether and how grants
should be distributed to achieve
geographic diversity and diversity in
recipient organization sizes and types. A
few commenters advocate allocating
grants based on geographic diversity.
Others recommend ensuring funding to
entities of various sizes. The
Commission agrees that a diversity of
award recipients and geographic areas
would further the interest in nationwide
ACP enrollment and outreach to target
populations. Accordingly, in developing
and administering the grant program,
the Commission directs CGB to consider
how best to ensure that grant awards are
made to diverse geographic regions and
entity sizes or types, whether through
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the funding announcement or
evaluation process, and to consult with
OEA and WCB to make these
determinations.
67. The Infrastructure Act does not
establish a performance period for the
outreach grants. In the ACP FNPRM, the
Commission sought comment on an
appropriate performance period for the
outreach grants. The Commission
directs CGB to determine the
performance period for any grant
opportunity issued for the grant
program. The Commission notes that
many commenters indicated that a oneyear performance period would not
provide grantees sufficient time to
develop and implement their proposed
ACP outreach, and that a more than oneyear performance period is more likely
to incentivize applications. To
determine an appropriate performance
period for the outreach grants, the
Commission directs CGB to consider the
time frames needed to implement and
execute meaningful outreach efforts
based on its own outreach experience
and those of existing outreach partners.
The Commission further directs CGB to
take into account the ACP budget
projections to ensure that the
performance period maximizes the
impact of grant funds as early as
practicable. Consistent with Federal
regulations, any NOFO issued for the
Outreach Grant Program will specify the
performance period. As such, applicants
must submit a grant application with a
budget spend or draw down plan to
cover the period of performance,
demonstrating a plan to execute
outreach efforts and support grant
award closeout activities within the
established period of performance.
68. Federal agencies administering
grant programs are required to establish
performance measures to ‘‘show
achievement of program goal and
objectives, share lessons learned,
improve program outcomes, and foster
adoption of promising practices’’ and
establish reporting requirements. The
ACP FNPRM sought comment on the
performance measures and reporting
requirements for the grant program.
Given its extensive experience
conducting outreach, the Commission
directs CGB to develop performance
measures and reporting requirements for
the Outreach Grant Program in
compliance with the applicable Federal
regulations. The Commission directs
CGB to consult with OEA, OMD, and
WCB to determine the appropriate
performance measures as well as data
collection and reporting requirements
and related deadlines for this grant
program, and to ensure the metrics and
reporting requirements comply with the
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applicable Federal regulations, are
consistent with the goal and objectives
for the grant program, are tailored to
accommodate a range of fundable
outreach, and support a fiscally
responsible administration of the
program. The Commission further
directs USAC to provide Commission
staff upon request Affordable
Connectivity Program data relevant to
assessing the performance of the
Outreach Grant Program, as determined
by CGB, WCB, OEA and OMD.
69. To develop the performance
measures and related grantee reporting
requirements, CGB should strike an
appropriate balance between the need
for robust metrics and reporting
requirements to assess the performance
of the grant program and need for
financial reporting, and the
administrative burden to grantees. The
Commission notes that many
commenters caution against overly
burdensome reporting requirements,
and advocate for reporting on no more
than an annual basis. In addition, many
commenters stress the need for any
performance measures to take into
account the various types of outreach
that may be funded through the grant
program—metrics that may be
appropriate for one type of outreach
(e.g., in-person events) may not be
appropriate for other types of outreach
(e.g., paid media). A few commenters
also recommend collecting qualitative
(such as personal stories) as well as
quantitative data to measure
performance. At a minimum, the
Commission requires grantees to report
on the outreach activities they
performed with the grant funds, how the
grant funds were spent, and the
effectiveness of those outreach
activities. Consistent with the
applicable Federal regulations, any
NOFO that is released for the grant
program will provide specific detail on
the performance measures and reporting
requirements and any reporting
deadlines. Grantees must comply with
progress and financial reporting
requirements for the grant program, as
outlined in the NOFO.
70. All awards made through the
Outreach Grant Program will be subject
to the audit and document retention
requirements under the applicable
Federal laws and regulations for grant
programs. In addition to these
requirements, the Commission directs
CGB and OMD, to conduct compliance
audits for grantees that are not subject
to the single audit act requirements (i.e.,
non-Federal entities that do not expend
Federal awards of $750,000 or more in
the recipient’s fiscal year) to ensure
compliance with the Federal grant
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regulations, and any program rules and
requirements outlined in the NOFO and
grant award for individual grantees.
Grantees must cooperate with any such
audits and provide the requested
documentation pertaining to their
participation in the grant program. As
noted in the following, failure to
cooperate to the fullest extent required
by the Commission or USAC staff may
result in the termination of the award or
disallowance of costs, subsequent
recovery of funds by the Commission, or
other enforcement actions.
71. The Commission emphasizes that
it is committed to program integrity,
guarding against waste, fraud, and abuse
and ensuring that funds disbursed
through the Outreach Grant Program are
used only for approved purposes. The
Commission makes clear that the
enforcement authority it has with
respect to the Affordable Connectivity
Program, including the authority to
impose forfeiture penalties to enforce
compliance, also applies to the
Outreach Grant Program. The
Commission also has tools beyond
forfeiture to address grantee
noncompliance, including imposing
additional conditions, disallowing costs,
and suspending or terminating awards.
The Commission takes seriously its
enforcement obligations. Consistent
with the Infrastructure Act’s
requirement that the Commission act
expeditiously to investigate potential
violations of program rules and
requirements and to enforce
compliance, the Commission directs the
Enforcement Bureau to expeditiously
investigate potential violations of and
enforce the Outreach Grant Program
rules and grant award terms and
conditions. The Commission also
reserves the right to take appropriate
actions, including, but not limited to,
seeking recovery of funds.
72. The ACP FNPRM sought comment
on the types of technical assistance and
other support the Commission could
provide to prospective applicants and
grantees in connection with the
Outreach Grant Program. Specifically,
the Commission sought comment on
what might be valuable technical
assistance to grantees and how technical
assistance might evolve over the
duration of the grant program
implementation. The Commission also
sought comment on the types of
materials that it could provide outreach
partners in connection with the
Outreach Grant Program.
73. Several commenters support
providing technical assistance to
applicants. NDIA urges the Commission
to provide technical assistance to
prospective applicants by hosting
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informational webinars, holding office
hours for real-time applicant assistance,
and providing applicants with links to
grant-writing resources and tools.
SANDAG requests that the Commission
provide optional training sessions for
grantees to attend that could ‘‘answer
questions regarding materials, provide
step-by-step instructions on how to use
tools, and serve as another opportunity
to share best practices.’’ The Hawaii
Broadband & Digital Equity Office
recommends that the Commission
provide technical assistance online or
in-person as needed and specifically
‘‘conduct at minimum one annual ‘faceto-face’ technical assistance meeting’’
with representatives from both grantees
and subgrantees.’’ The Hawaii
Broadband & Digital Equity Office also
asks that the Commission provide
technical assistance related to allowable
costs associated with facilities,
refreshments, mileage reimbursement,
and incentives for enrollment
engagements.
74. The Commission agrees that CGB
should provide opportunities to walk
prospective applicants through the
application process and further explain
the purpose and scope of the grant
program. Due to the competitive nature
of the funding opportunities for this
grant program, CGB cannot assist
prospective applicants in preparing
individual applications or developing
outreach proposals, as this would
undermine the integrity of the
application and evaluation process.
However, CGB will provide publicly
available general information further
explaining elements of the grant
program and NOFO. The Commission
also finds that it would be helpful to
obtain feedback from participants
concerning the administration and
design of the grant program. The
Commission therefore directs CGB to
provide opportunities (e.g., webinars,
fact sheets, frequently asked questions)
to help prospective applicants
understand the Outreach Grant Program
and its requirements and to obtain
feedback from grantees during their
period of performance. The Commission
directs CGB to determine the
mechanisms for and timing of
requesting any feedback from
participants, and to provide information
sessions tailored to specific funding
opportunities, to make adjustments to
the program administration as
appropriate during the course of the
grant program based on feedback from
participants, and to provide new
information sessions or training to
reflect any such adjustments. In
providing information sessions, the
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Commission directs CGB to encourage
applications from entities of all types
and diverse organizations, including
those serving, led, and/or owned by
persons of color, persons with
disabilities, persons who live in rural or
Tribal areas, and others who are or who
have been historically underserved,
marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality, and
entities participating in the ACP
Navigator Pilot and the Your Home,
Your Internet Pilot Program.
75. Commenters also request that the
Commission develop and disseminate
toolkits, outreach materials, and trainthe-trainer guides related to conducting
outreach to eligible households about
and encouraging eligible households to
enroll in the Affordable Connectivity
Program. In addition, several
commenters emphasize the importance
of multilingual outreach and outreach
resources, and request that the
Commission provide grantees and
subrecipients with multilingual
outreach materials. While CGB already
provides and continues to make
available extensive outreach toolkits
and ACP materials in multiple
languages, the Commission directs CGB
to evaluate whether revisions should be
made to the existing toolkits, trainer
guides, and or other outreach materials
for use by grant program participants
and to also evaluate whether new
toolkits or materials or additional nonEnglish translations would help
promote the effectiveness and impact of
the grant program. To carry out these
responsibilities, CGB may engage
consultants or contractors. Providing
standardized materials would increase
efficiency and expedite grantees and
subrecipients’ outreach, particularly for
smaller organizations with limited
resources, and would promote accurate
and consistent ACP messaging.
However, to maximize the impact of
grant-funded outreach, the Commission
encourages grantees to develop their
own outreach materials tailored to the
areas and communities that are the
focus of their outreach.
76. The Commission next addresses
commenter requests for other types of
support and assistance for grantees. For
example, EducationSuperHighway
requests that the Commission provide
grantees a ‘‘sandbox,’’ or virtual testing
environment that would simulate the
National Verifier application and
enrollment process. Other commenters
request additional training for
individuals providing application
assistance. The Commission finds that
existing resources for partner
organizations and potential grant
resources for future grantees are
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sufficient to train and educate
individuals providing consumers with
application assistance.
EducationSuperHighway and NDIA also
ask that the Commission provide realtime support, either through live chat or
a call center for grantees that provide
application assistance. The Commission
reminds prospective applicants of the
existing ACP call center resources to
answer questions about the application
process. While extensive resources are
already available to assist outreach
partners with helping eligible
consumers to navigate the ACP
application process, CGB may, in
consultation with WCB and USAC,
explore the utility and feasibility of
providing other avenues for providing
assistance and technical support to
grantees that provide application
assistance.
77. The Commission makes robust
data available to track enrollments in
the Affordable Connectivity Program
and to allow grantees to identify
potential areas where targeted outreach
could be beneficial, including making
aggregate enrollment data available by
ZIP code, county, age, National Verifier
selected eligibility criteria, and type of
service. Additionally, as explained in
the ACP Order, separate from the grant
program, the Commission has directed
WCB and OEA, with support from
USAC, to collect data to develop metrics
to determine progress towards
narrowing the digital divide, and WCB,
OEA, and USAC are continuing to
explore potential metrics to track that
goal. Some commenters request that the
Commission collect and make available
plan characteristic and pricing
information for the Affordable
Connectivity Program. The Commission
is required by the Infrastructure Act to
make additional information concerning
ACP plan pricing and characteristics
available through the Commission’s
Broadband Labels or ACP Transparency
Data Collection proceedings. Once the
Commission defines the requirements of
those initiatives later this year, CGB
may consider whether these data can be
useful for participants engaged in or
considering a meaningful outreach
campaign. The Commission also
believes the program data already
publicly available to grant recipients is
sufficiently robust that the Outreach
Grant Program need not be delayed
pending the resolution of those
proceedings. Indeed, today, CGB
currently conducts outreach, and
coordinates outreach with other
organizations without this data.
78. At least one commenter requests
that the Commission establish a grantee
database of organizations engaged in
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outreach efforts including organizations’
contact information, details about
service areas, expertise, and available
resources. The purpose of this database
would be to allow for resource sharing
and coordination among grantees.
Federal regulations already require
Federal awarding agencies to announce
all Federal awards publicly and to
publish the required information about
the award on a publicly-available OMB
designated website. To promote
transparency, the Commission directs
CGB also to provide publicly available
information on the entities that have
received awards through the Outreach
Grant Program on the Commission’s
website. At a minimum this information
should include the name of the
awardee, the amount of the award, an
abstract outreach project summary, and
a main point of contact for the funding
recipient. In addition, the Commission
recognizes that grantees may be
interested in additional information
concerning other grantees and their
outreach efforts to facilitate
coordination and communication
amongst grantees. Accordingly, the
Commission directs CGB to explore the
possibility of making available
additional information on participants
in this grant program to facilitate
coordination and communication
amongst grantees, and it expects CGB to
determine how this information could
be made available, and also the types of
data that could be made available to
facilitate coordination and
communication amongst participants in
the grant program. Based on grantees’
willingness to participate, CGB may also
establish and host an information
sharing forum to exchange lessons
learned and best practices among grant
recipients in executing outreach
activities.
79. Additionally, some commenters
request that the Commission issue
unique grantee ID numbers to allow for
tracking enrollments for specific
outreach efforts, and communication
and coordination amongst grantees.
Although this proposal raises potential
technical, administrative, and legal
issues, the Commission agrees there
may be utility in tracking enrollments
based on grantees’ outreach efforts,
perhaps by requiring the use of an FRN,
SAM registration number, or other
unique identifier a grantee would be
required to obtain as part of the
Outreach Grant Program, to the extent
this is technically and administratively
feasible. The Commission nevertheless
directs CGB and OEA to explore the
feasibility and administrability of
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tracking enrollments by grantee
outreach effort and legality of
disseminating this information.
80. The Commission acknowledges
that many commenters stress the
importance of and need for data
transparency concerning the Outreach
Grant Program. To promote
transparency, the Commission directs
CGB, with assistance from WCB, OMD,
OEA, and USAC as appropriate, to
submit to them interim updates, and a
final report detailing the results of the
Outreach Grant Program. CGB shall
submit the final report after the end of
the grant program, after all grant awards
have been closed out. At a minimum,
the final report shall provide an
assessment of the grant program’s
performance against the goal identified
in this final rule and shall also
summarize any lessons learned
concerning the development,
administration, and management of the
Outreach Grant Program.
81. Over 12 million low-income
households have already benefited from
ACP enrollment. Most providers offer
plans that are either fully or largely
covered by the monthly subsidy,
allowing households to obtain
affordable broadband to access job
search and work options, educational,
telehealth, and entertainment resources,
and communicate with family and
friends. However, tens of millions of
eligible households have yet to enroll in
the Affordable Connectivity Program.
From the Commission’s review of
comments, it appears that many of these
households have traditionally been the
most underserved and underrepresented
when it comes to broadband access. By
increasing program awareness among
this diverse and underserved
population, the Outreach Grant Program
will make substantial progress toward
narrowing the digital divide.
82. While the potential benefits of the
Outreach Grant Program are substantial,
the Commission seeks to provide
funding to support outreach in the most
cost-effective manner possible, and its
discussion in this final rule reflects that
goal. The Commission recognizes that
outreach to a diverse and underserved
population can be more effectively
accomplished by providing support to a
diverse group of qualified grantees that
are capable of directly or indirectly
(through subrecipients) conducting
effective outreach activities or working
directly with low-income populations to
raise awareness of the Affordable
Connectivity Program or provide
application assistance. The
Commission’s decision to open
eligibility up to a wide range of
governmental and non-governmental
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entities should result in a wide range
and variety of outreach efforts targeted
towards different segments of the
targeted low-income population by
grantees and subgrantees capable of
conducting this outreach. Further, the
Commission only permits grantees to
receive support for allowable costs
consistent with the goal and objectives
of the Outreach Grant Program.
83. The Commission also extends to
CGB the flexibility necessary to
administer the Grant Program in a costeffective manner. The Commission
makes it possible for CGB to structure
NOFOs for the grant program so as to
make use of the performance measures
that the Commission requires CGB to
track, and grantees to provide, in order
to make more cost-effective funding
allocation decisions for the duration of
the grant program. For example, by not
prescribing the number of funding
opportunities or the size of grants at this
time, the Commission allows CGB to
make these determinations taking into
account the information provided by
potential outreach partners in the
application process as well as
enrollment, awareness or other
programmatic data from the Affordable
Connectivity Program to the greatest
possible extent. Likewise, unless
otherwise specified in this final rule,
CGB has flexibility in how the overall
grant program budget shall be
distributed across one or more NOFOs.
This prioritizes cost-effective spending
by ensuring that funding decisions are
driven by outreach needs and quality of
grantee applications rather than
presupposing uniformity. In taking
these steps to maximize costeffectiveness, the Commission
compromises none of the integrity of the
Outreach Grant Program: it still requires
that grantees operate in a broadband
service provider-neutral manner,
prohibit grantee representatives from
receiving compensation based on the
number of ACP applications or
enrollments attributable to their
outreach (including enrollment
assistance), prohibit grantees from
earning or keeping any profit resulting
from a grant award, and the Commission
maintains full accordance with all
Federal requirements for the
administration and management of
Federal grant programs.
III. Severability
84. All of the rules that are adopted
in this final rule are designed to work
in unison to develop, administer and
manage the Outreach Grant Program,
provide grant funds to eligible outreach
partners, and to protect the integrity of
the Outreach Grant Program’s
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administration. However, each of the
separate rules the Commission adopts
here serves a particular function toward
these goals. Therefore, it is the
Commission’s intent that each of the
rules adopted herein shall be severable.
If any of the rules is declared invalid or
unenforceable for any reason, it is the
Commission’s intent that the remaining
rules shall remain in full force and
effect.
IV. Procedural Matters
A. Paperwork Reduction Act
85. Pursuant to 47 U.S.C. 1752(h)(2)
the collection of information sponsored
or conducted under the regulations
promulgated in this final rule is deemed
not to constitute a collection of
information for the purposes of the
Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C.
3501–3521.
B. Congressional Review Act
86. The Commission has determined,
and the Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
OMB, concurs, that this rule is ‘‘major’’
under the Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 804(2). The Commission will
send a copy of the Report and Order to
Congress and the Government
Accountability Office pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
87. Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Consistent with the Regulatory
Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended
(RFA), the Commission included an
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
(IRFA) of the possible significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities by the policies
and rules proposed in the ACP Order in
WC Docket No. 21–450. The
Commission sought written public
comment on the proposals in the ACP
Order, including comment on the IRFA.
No comments were filed addressing the
IRFA. This Final Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis conforms to the RFA.
88. In the Infrastructure Act, Congress
established the Affordable Connectivity
Program, which is designed to promote
access to broadband internet access
services by households that meet
specified eligibility criteria by providing
funding for participating providers to
offer certain services and connected
devices to these households at
discounted prices. The Affordable
Connectivity Program funds an
affordable connectivity benefit
consisting of a $30.00 per month
discount on the price of broadband
internet access services that
participating providers supply to
eligible households in most parts of the
country and a $75.00 per month
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discount on such prices for households
residing in qualifying Tribal lands.
89. The Infrastructure Act also
requires the Commission to conduct
outreach efforts to inform potentially
eligible households about the Affordable
Connectivity Program and encourage
them to enroll in the program, and it
authorizes the Commission to provide
grants to outreach partners in order to
carry out this responsibility. With the
expectation that the Affordable
Connectivity Program will extend for
multiple years, in this final rule the
Commission promulgates rules and
guidelines establishing the Outreach
Grant Program. The Commission
establishes a program goal and
objectives, implements applicable
Federal grant regulations, and provides
a framework for the program.
90. The Commission establishes rules
and requirements in this final rule
necessary to establish the Outreach
Grant Program. Additional information
on the Outreach Grant Program,
including, but not limited to, the
application process and reporting
requirements will be provided in a
subsequent NOFO. Establishing the
Outreach Grant Program is consistent
with our authorization under the
Infrastructure Act and our ongoing
efforts to bridge the digital divide by
ensuring that eligible low-income
households have access to affordable,
high-quality, broadband internet access
service.
91. The RFA directs agencies to
provide a description of, and where
feasible, an estimate of the number of
small entities that may be affected by
the proposed rules, if adopted. The RFA
generally defines the term ‘‘small
entity’’ as having the same meaning as
the terms ‘‘small business,’’ ‘‘small
organization,’’ and ‘‘small governmental
jurisdiction.’’ In addition, the term
‘‘small business’’ has the same meaning
as the term ‘‘small business concern’’
under the Small Business Act. A small
business concern is one that: (1) is
independently owned and operated; (2)
is not dominant in its field of operation;
(3) satisfies any additional criteria
established by the Small Business
Administration (SBA).
92. Small Businesses, Small
Organizations, Small Governmental
Jurisdictions. The Commission’s actions,
over time, may affect small entities that
are not easily categorized at present.
The Commission therefore describes
here, at the outset, three broad groups of
small entities that could be directly
affected herein. First, while there are
industry specific size standards for
small businesses that are used in the
regulatory flexibility analysis, according
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to data from the SBA’s Office of
Advocacy, in general a small business is
an independent business having fewer
than 500 employees. These types of
small businesses represent 99.9% of all
businesses in the United States, which
translates to 32.5 million businesses.
93. Next, the type of small entity
described as a ‘‘small organization’’ is
generally ‘‘any not-for-profit enterprise
which is independently owned and
operated and is not dominant in its
field.’’ The Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) uses a revenue benchmark of
$50,000 or less to delineate its annual
electronic filing requirements for small
exempt organizations. Nationwide, for
tax year 2020, there were approximately
447,689 small exempt organizations in
the U.S. reporting revenues of $50,000
or less according to the registration and
tax data for exempt organizations
available from the IRS.
94. Finally, the small entity described
as a ‘‘small governmental jurisdiction’’
is defined generally as ‘‘governments of
cities, counties, towns, townships,
villages, school districts, or special
districts, with a population of less than
fifty thousand.’’ U.S. Census Bureau
data from the 2017 Census of
Governments indicate that there were
90,075 local governmental jurisdictions
consisting of general purpose
governments and special purpose
governments in the United States. Of
this number there were 36,931 general
purpose governments (county,
municipal and town or township) with
populations of less than 50,000 and
12,040 special purpose governments—
independent school districts with
enrollment populations of less than
50,000. Accordingly, based on the 2017
U.S. Census of Governments data, the
Commission estimates that at least
48,971 entities fall into the category of
‘‘small governmental jurisdictions.’’
95. Regional Planning Committees.
Neither the Commission nor the SBA
have developed a small business size
standard specifically applicable to
Regional Planning Committees (RPCs).
The closest applicable industry with a
SBA small business size standard is
Business Associations, which comprises
establishments primarily engaged in
promoting the business interests of their
members. Examples of such
organizations include: real estate
boards, chambers of commerce, trade
associations and manufacturers’
associations. The SBA small business
size standard for Business Associations
classifies firms with annual receipts of
$8 million or less as small. For this
industry, U.S. Census Bureau data for
2017 show that there were 14,540 firms
that operated for the entire year. Of
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these firms, 11,215 had revenue of less
than $5 million. Based on this data, the
majority of firms in this industry can be
considered small.
96. The Commission set aside six
megahertz of spectrum in the 800 MHz
band for exclusive use by local, regional
and state public safety agencies under
guidelines developed by the National
Public Safety Planning Advisory
Committee (NPSPAC). The 800 MHz
NPSPAC spectrum is administered on a
regional basis by 55 public safety RPCs.
RPCs consist of public safety volunteer
spectrum planners and members that
dedicate their time, to coordinate
spectrum efficiently and effectively to
make it available to public safety agency
applicants in their respective regions. In
the 700 MHz band the general use
channels and some of the narrowband
low power channels are subject to
regional planning. There are 55 RPCs for
the 700 MHz band whose task is to
create a plan for General Use in their
area and submit it to the Commission.
RPCs are volunteer committees and the
Commission does not have revenue
information to which the SBA size
standard can be applied. However, these
committees typically have less than 5
members per region, therefore the
Commission estimates that most RPCs
are small.
97. Grants to Consumer Outreach
Partners. The Commission, like all other
Federal agencies, is required to comply
with government-wide regulations
governing grant awards, codified
primarily in title 2 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (2 CFR), that apply
to all Federal agencies. Those uniform
Federal grant-related requirements,
developed based on guidance provided
over a number of years by OMB, were
codified in an interim final rule that
OMB and over 30 other Federal agencies
jointly adopted and published in the
Federal Register on December 19, 2014
(Uniform Guidance, 79 FR 75871,
December 19, 2014). In adopting their
own rules to implement these
standardized grant-making
requirements, some agencies that joined
in the issuance of the Uniform
Guidance—including the Department of
Commerce, whose rules apply to subagencies including the National
Telecommunications and Information
Administration, and the SBA—
incorporated OMB’s guidance without
change. Other agencies that joined in
the issuance of the Uniform Guidance,
including the Department of
Agriculture’s Rural Utilities Service
(RUS), adopted additional language in
their own regulations to provide more
detail with respect to how they intended
to implement the policy and to clarify
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any pertinent exceptions to the general
rules.
98. OMB and the other agencies that
joined in issuing the Uniform Guidance
in 2014 concluded that, under the
standards of the RFA, the requirements
regarding grant awards would not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
These agencies reached this conclusion
based on the fact that largely identical
generic requirements were already in
place, and the Uniform Guidance
simply codified them without any
incremental impact on a substantial
number of small entities.
99. The grant-related rules adopted in
this final rule follow the Uniform
Guidance that applies to all Federal
agencies. Like OMB, SBA, and other
agencies that joined in issuing the
Uniform Guidance in 2014, the
Commission does not anticipate that
such rules will have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. A subsequent
Notice of Funding Opportunity will be
issued with additional information on
the Outreach Grant Program, including
the application and reporting
requirements. These requirements will
be necessary to ensure high-quality
applications and facilitate the
evaluation of the applications, and to
also ensure compliance with the
requirements in the Uniform Guidance.
In establishing these requirements,
consideration will be given to the
administrative and compliance burdens
on Outreach Grant Program participants,
including small entities.
100. The RFA requires an agency to
describe any significant, specifically
small business, alternatives that it has
considered in reaching its proposed
approach, which may include the
following four alternatives (among
others): ‘‘(1) the establishment of
differing compliance or reporting
requirements or timetables that take into
account the resources available to small
entities; (2) the clarification,
consolidation, or simplification of
compliance and reporting requirements
under the rule for such small entities;
(3) the use of performance rather than
design standards; and (4) an exemption
from coverage of the rule, or any part
thereof, for such small entities.’’
101. The Commission concludes that
the rules adopted in this final rule are
not likely to have any significant
economic impact on eligible small
entities that voluntarily opt to apply for
outreach grants or participate in the
Outreach Grant Program as
subrecipients. Moreover, regardless of
size, all entities that apply for an
outreach grant will need to satisfy the
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minimum application requirements
outlined in the applicable Notice of
Funding Opportunity and entities
participating in the Outreach Grant
Program will be required to comply
with Outreach Grant Program
requirements, including, but not limited
to, progress and financial reporting
consistent with the government-wide
Uniform Guidance, which necessarily
will be the foundation of our rules and
requirements for the Outreach Grant
Program. This final rule declines to
adopt a matching requirement for the
Outreach Grant Program, because it
would likely discourage or delay
applications from potential outreach
partners, particularly smaller
organizations. In developing the rules
and requirements, including, but not
limited to, the application requirements
and reporting requirements,
consideration will be given to the
burdens on all participants, including
small entities. The Outreach Grant
Program will permit subrecipients
where appropriate (e.g., awards to state
or local government entities, or national
entities), which will enable eligible
small entities to participate in the
Outreach Grant Program and benefit
from the administrative capacity and
resources of larger grantees with respect
to reporting and other Outreach Grant
Program requirements, which may
minimize the administrative and
compliance burdens for small entities
that participate as subrecipients.
V. Ordering Clauses
1. Accordingly, it is ordered that,
pursuant to the authority contained in
Section 904 of Division N, Title IX of
the Consolidated Appropriations Act,
2021, Public Law 116–260, 134 Stat.
1182, as amended by section 60502 of
Division F, Title V of the Infrastructure
Investment and Jobs Act, Public Law
117–58, 135 Stat. 429 (2021), and the
authority contained in sections 1, 4(i),
5(c), and 303(r), of the Communications
Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151,
154(i), 155(c), 303(r), 1752, and the
authority contained section 60502 of
Division F, Title V of the Infrastructure
Investment and Jobs Act, 47 U.S.C.
1752(b)(10)(C), the Report and Order is
adopted.
2. It is further ordered, that parts 0
and 54 of the Commission’s rules, 47
CFR parts 0 and 54, are amended as set
forth in the following, and such rule
amendments shall be effective sixty (60)
days after publication of the text or
summary thereof in the Federal
Register.
3. It is further ordered, that subtitle B
of title 2 of the Code of Federal
Regulations are amended as set forth in
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the following, and such rule
amendments shall be effective sixty (60)
days after publication of the text or
summary thereof in the Federal
Register.
List of Subjects
2 CFR Part 6000
Accounting, Administrative practice
and procedure, Grant programs, Grants
administration, Loan programs,
Nonprofit organizations, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
47 CFR Part 0
Authority delegations (Government
agencies), Communications,
Communications common carriers,
Classified information, Freedom of
information, Government publications,
Infants and children, Organization and
functions (Government agencies), Postal
Service, Privacy, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Sunshine
Act, Telecommunications.
47 CFR Part 54
Communications common carriers,
Health facilities, Infants and children,
Internet, Libraries, Puerto Rico,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Schools,
Telecommunications, Telephone, Virgin
Islands.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene Dortch,
Secretary.
Final Regulations
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Federal Communications
Commission amends subtitle B of title 2
and parts 0 and 54 of title 47 of the Code
of Federal Regulations as follows:
Title 2—Grants and Agreements
Subtitle B—Federal Agency Regulations
for Grants and Agreements
1. Under the authority of 47 U.S.C.
154(i) and 1752(b)(10)(C) and 2 CFR part
200, add chapter LX, consisting of parts
6000 through 6099, in subtitle B of title
2 to read as follows:
■
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CHAPTER LX—FEDERAL
COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
PART 6000—UNIFORM
ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS,
COST PRINCIPLES, AND AUDIT
REQUIREMENTS FOR FEDERAL
AWARDS
PARTS 6001–6099 [Reserved]
PART 6000—UNIFORM
ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS,
COST PRINCIPLES, AND AUDIT
REQUIREMENTS FOR FEDERAL
AWARDS
Sec.
6000.1
6000.2
Adoption of 2 CFR part 200.
[Reserved]
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154(i), 1752(b)(10)(C);
2 CFR Part 200.
§ 6000.1
Adoption of 2 CFR Part 200.
Except as otherwise may be provided
by this part, the Federal
Communications Commission adopts
the Uniform Administrative
Requirements, Cost Principles, and
Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
set forth at 2 CFR part 200.
§ 6000.2
[Reserved]
PARTS 6001–6099 [Reserved]
Title 47—Telecommunication
PART 0—COMMISSION
ORGANIZATION
2. The authority citation for part 0
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j),
155, 225, and 409, unless otherwise noted.
3. Amend § 0.11 by adding paragraph
(a)(11) to read as follows:
■
agencies and organizations. The Bureau
is responsible for rulemaking
proceedings regarding general consumer
education policies and procedures and
serves as the primary Commission entity
responsible for communicating with the
general public regarding Commission
policies, programs, and activities in
order to facilitate public participation in
the Commission’s decision-making
processes. The Bureau also serves as the
primary Commission entity responsible
for administering the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program
for outreach, in coordination with the
Office of the Managing Director, Office
of the General Counsel, Wireline
Competition Bureau, and Office of
Economics and Analytics. The Bureau
also performs the following functions:
*
*
*
*
*
(l) Advises and makes
recommendations to the Commission, or
acts for the Commission under
delegated authority, to develop,
administer, and manage the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program.
This includes coordinating with the
Office of the Managing Director (OMD)
on interagency agreements with other
Federal agencies as may be necessary to
develop, administer, and manage the
Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant
Program, including, developing,
administering, and issuing Notices of
Funding Opportunity for and making
grant awards or entering into
cooperative agreements for the
Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant
Program. This also includes, with the
concurrence of the General Counsel,
interpreting rules and regulations
pertaining to the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program.
5. Amend § 0.231 by:
a. Revising paragraph (l); and
■ b. Removing the parenthetical
authority citation at the end of the
section.
The revision reads as follows:
■
§ 0.11
Functions of the Office.
(a) * * *
(11) Advise the Chairman,
Commission, and Commission Bureaus
and Offices on matters concerning the
development, administration, and
management of the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 4. Amend § 0.141 by revising the
introductory text and adding paragraph
(l) to read as follows:
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§ 0.141
Functions of the Bureau.
The Consumer and Governmental
Affairs Bureau develops and
administers the Commission’s consumer
and governmental affairs policies and
initiatives to enhance the public’s
understanding of the Commission’s
work and to facilitate the Agency’s
relationships with other governmental
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17:41 Sep 02, 2022
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■
§ 0.231
Authority delegated.
*
*
*
*
*
(l) The Managing Director is delegated
authority to issue subpoenas for the
Office of Managing Director’s oversight
of audits of the USF programs and other
financial assistance programs, and the
Office of Managing Director’s review
and evaluation of the interstate
telecommunications relay services fund,
the North American numbering plan,
regulatory fee collection, FCC operating
expenses, and debt collection. Before
issuing a subpoena, the Office of
Managing Director shall obtain the
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approval of the Office of General
Counsel.
*
*
*
*
*
PART 54—UNIVERSAL SERVICE
6. The authority for part 54 continues
to read as follows:
■
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 155, 201,
205, 214, 219, 220, 229, 254, 303(r), 403,
1004, 1302, 1601–1609, and 1752, unless
otherwise noted.
7. Add subpart S, consisting of
§§ 54.1900 through 54.1904, to read as
follows:
■
Subpart S—Affordable Connectivity
Outreach Grant Program
Sec.
54.1900 Applicability of Uniform
Administrative Requirements for grants
and cooperative agreements to nonFederal entities.
54.1901 Neutrality requirement.
54.1902 Prohibited activities and costs.
54.1903 Ineligible entities.
54.1904 Recordkeeping and audits.
§ 54.1900 Applicability of Uniform
Administrative Requirements for grants and
cooperative agreements to non-Federal
entities.
Federal awards to non-Federal entities
are subject to the Uniform
Administrative Requirements, Cost
Principles, and Audit Requirements for
Federal Awards at 2 CFR part 200, as
adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1.
§ 54.1901
Neutrality requirement.
Outreach conducted by Grantees,
Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients, as defined in 2 CFR part
200, through the Commission’s
Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant
Program shall be neutral with respect to
a particular participating provider (as
defined in § 54.1800(r)(1) through (4)) or
among a specific group of participating
providers (including, but not limited to,
broadband industry groups, such as
trade associations).
§ 54.1902
Prohibited activities and costs.
In addition to any prohibited
activities or costs, or other restrictions
on grantee activities and costs under 2
CFR part 200, as adopted at 2 CFR
6000.1, or any other Federal statutes and
regulations governing Federal grants,
the following prohibitions apply to
Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients for the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program.
(a) Prohibition against steering
consumers to particular ACP
participating providers. Grantees, Passthrough Entities, and Subrecipients (as
defined in 2 CFR 200.1) shall not direct,
steer, incentivize, or otherwise
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 6, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
encourage consumers to enroll with a
particular participating provider (as
defined in § 54.1800(r)(1) through (4)) or
among a specific group of participating
providers (including, but not limited to,
broadband industry groups, such as
trade associations) when conducting
grant-funded outreach activities.
Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients shall also make clear that
eligible households may enroll with the
participating provider of their choice.
(b) Prohibition against use of ACP
participating provider-branded items.
Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients shall not use
participating-provider (as defined in
§ 54.1800(r)(1) through (4)) branded
items such as outreach materials, gifts,
or incentives when conducting grantfunded outreach activities.
(c) Prohibition against ACP
participating provider gifts, incentives,
and funding. Grantees, Pass-through
Entities, and Subrecipients shall not:
(1) Offer or provide consumers gifts or
incentives provided by or funded by a
participating provider (as defined in
§ 54.1800(r)(1) through (4)) or a specific
group of participating providers
(including, but not limited to,
broadband industry groups, such as
trade associations) to encourage
consumers to learn about, apply for, or
enroll in the Affordable Connectivity
Program (ACP) when conducting grantfunded outreach activities; or
(2) Otherwise accept funding in any
form, including in-kind contributions,
from a participating provider or a
specific group of participating providers
for the purpose of conducting grantfunded outreach activities.
(d) Prohibition against using grant
funds for gifts and incentives. Grantees,
Pass-through Entities, and Subrecipients
may not use grant funds to obtain or
support gifts or incentives to offer or
provide to consumers to encourage
consumers to learn about, apply for, or
enroll in the Affordable Connectivity
Program or otherwise engage with the
Grantee, Pass-through Entity, or
Subrecipient concerning the Affordable
Connectivity Program when conducting
grant-funded outreach activities.
(e) Prohibition of certain
compensation for individuals engaged
in outreach. Grantees, Pass-through
Entities, and Subrecipients shall not
offer or provide any form of
compensation that is based on the
number of consumers or households
that learn about, apply for, or enroll in
the Affordable Connectivity Program to
individuals conducting grant-funded
outreach activities, including but not
limited to their personnel, their
representatives, their contractors, or
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others acting on behalf of the entity to
conduct grant-funded outreach.
§ 54.1903
Ineligible entities.
(a) In addition to any participant
restrictions in 2 CFR part 200, as
adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1, the following
entities may not receive awards, either
as Grantees, Pass-through Entities, or
Subrecipients under the Outreach Grant
Program:
(1) Broadband providers (including
municipal broadband providers), their
affiliates, subsidiaries, contractors,
agents, or representatives; and
(2) Broadband industry groups and
trade associations that represent
broadband providers.
(b) For municipal broadband
providers, the exclusion of broadband
providers and their affiliates,
subsidiaries, or representatives from
eligibility does not extend to separate
arms of the municipality that do not
maintain, manage, or operate the
municipal broadband network.
§ 54.1904
Recordkeeping and audits.
Participants in the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program
must maintain records to document
compliance with the rules and
requirements for the Outreach Grant
Program in accordance with 2 CFR
200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.338,
as adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1, and shall
provide that documentation to the
Office of the Managing Director or any
other FCC Bureau or Office, or their
assigns, upon request in accordance
with 2 CFR 200.337, as adopted at 2
CFR 6000.1.
[FR Doc. 2022–17927 Filed 9–2–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Part 429
[EERE–2012–BT–STD–0045]
RIN 1904–AE90
Energy Conservation Program for
Appliance Standards: Certification for
Ceiling Fan Light Kits, General Service
Incandescent Lamps, Incandescent
Reflector Lamps, Ceiling Fans,
Consumer Furnaces and Boilers,
Consumer Water Heaters,
Dishwashers, and Commercial Clothes
Washers, Battery Chargers, and
Dedicated-Purpose Pool Pumps;
Correction
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Correcting amendments.
AGENCY:
PO 00000
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54329
On July 22, 2022, the U.S.
Department of Energy (‘‘DOE’’)
published a final rule that amended the
certification provisions for ceiling fan
light kits (‘‘CFLKs’’), in addition to
several other covered products. This
document corrects an error in the
amended regulatory text for CFLKs as it
appeared in the final rule. Neither the
error nor the correction in this
document affect the substance of the
rulemaking or any conclusions reached
in support of the final rule.
SUMMARY:
DATES:
Effective September 6, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mr. Lucas Adin, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies Office, EE–5B, 1000
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20585–0121. Telephone: (202) 287–
5904. Email:
ApplianceStandardsQuestions@
ee.doe.gov.
Ms. Amelia Whiting, U.S. Whiting,
Department of Energy, Office of the
General Counsel, GC–33, 1000
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20585–0121. Telephone: (202) 586–
2588. Email: amelia.whiting@
hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
DOE published a final rule in the
Federal Register on July 22, 2022,
amending certification requirements in
part 429 of title 10 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (10 CFR part 429)
applicable to ceiling fan light kits
(‘‘CFLKs’’), general service incandescent
lamps, incandescent reflector lamps,
ceiling fans, consumer furnaces and
boilers, consumer water heaters,
dishwashers, commercial clothes
washers, battery chargers, and
dedicated-purpose pool pumps. 87 FR
43952. Since publication of the final
rule, DOE has learned of an error in the
regulatory text for the CFLK certification
provisions in 10 CFR 429.33. The
regulatory text in this section contains
provisions that apply to CFLKs based
upon their date of manufacture.
Specifically, the requirements in 10 CFR
429.33(b)(2)(ii) and (b)(3)(ii) apply to
products manufactured on or after
January 21, 2020, whereas those in 10
CFR 429.33(b)(2)(i) and (b)(3)(i) apply to
products manufactured prior to January
21, 2020. However, the amended
regulatory text as adopted by the July
22, 2022, final rule erroneously
identified the compliance date in these
paragraphs as January 1, 2020, rather
than January 21, 2020.
E:\FR\FM\06SER1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 171 (Tuesday, September 6, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 54311-54329]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-17927]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 6, 2022 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 54311]]
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
2 CFR Chapter LX
47 CFR Parts 0 and 54
[WC Docket No. 21-450; FCC 22-64; FR ID 101087]
Affordable Connectivity Program
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC
or Commission) establishes the Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant
Program (Outreach Grant Program), which will provide eligible partners
grant funds to conduct outreach in support of the Affordable
Connectivity Program (ACP).
DATES: Effective November 7, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information, please
contact, Jessica Campbell, Telecommunications Access Policy Division,
Wireline Competition Bureau, at [email protected] or 202-418-
7400, or Rashann Duvall, Telecommunications Access Policy Division,
Wireline Competition Bureau, at [email protected] or 202-418-1438.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's Second
Report and Order (Report and Order) in WC Docket No. 21-450, adopted on
August 5, 2022 and released on August 8, 2022. Due to the COVID-19
pandemic, the Commission's headquarters will be closed to the general
public until further notice. The full text of this document is
available at the following internet address: https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-establishes-affordable-connectivity-outreach-grant-program-0.
I. Introduction
1. In this final rule, the Commission establishes the Outreach
Grant Program, which will provide eligible partners grant funds to
conduct outreach in support of the Affordable Connectivity Program. The
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Infrastructure Act)
appropriated $14.2 billion for the Affordable Connectivity Program,
which provides qualifying low-income households discounts on broadband
service and connected devices, and expressly authorizes the Commission
to conduct outreach for the Affordable Connectivity Program, including
providing grants to outreach partners. The Commission previously
allocated up to $100 million of this budget for outreach, including an
outreach grant program and outreach activities by the Commission's
Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau (CGB) as authorized in the
Infrastructure Act, to be spent over five years.
2. The Affordable Connectivity Program plays an integral role in
helping to bridge the digital divide, which is an ongoing top priority
for Congress and the Commission. To date, over 12 million low-income
households participate in the Affordable Connectivity Program. However,
a significant number of qualifying households have not yet enrolled in
the Affordable Connectivity Program. The Commission previously
recognized in the ACP Order, 87 FR 8346, February 14, 2022, that to
achieve the program's full potential and reach as many eligible
households as possible, households must be clearly informed of the
program's existence, benefits, and eligibility qualifications, and how
to apply. Through this Outreach Grant Program, the Commission seeks to
enlist partners around the country to help inform ACP-eligible
households about the program in their local communities, and to provide
those partners with the funding and resources needed to increase
participation among those Americans most in need of affordable
connectivity.
II. Discussion
3. In this final rule, the Commission discusses the goals and
objectives of the Outreach Grant Program; provides examples of the
types of outreach activities and expenses that may be considered for
funding and types of eligible entities; allocates funding set-asides
for specific types of grantees; establishes important safeguards to
promote program integrity and guard against potential waste, fraud and
abuse; adopts and implements regulations pertaining to grants in title
2, subtitle B, and title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations; directs
CGB, in coordination with the Office of General Counsel (OGC) and
Office of the Managing Director (OMD) as appropriate, to develop,
manage, and administer the Outreach Grant Program; provides guidance
and regulatory requirements for the framework for the Outreach Grant
Program; and addresses other requirements and administrative aspects of
the Outreach Grant Program. While this final rule provides the
necessary structure and guidelines for the Outreach Grant Program,
consistent with its authority under applicable Federal statutes and
regulations, additional details on specific grant program requirements
and the application process will be provided in one or more Notices of
Funding Opportunity (NOFOs) to be subsequently issued to solicit grant
applications, in the awards to individual eligible grantees, and in
orders and/or public notices issued by CGB in coordination with OMD,
the Wireline Competition Bureau (WCB), and OGC, as appropriate.
4. The ACP Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM), 87 FR
8385, February 14, 2022, explained that a number of Federal statutes
and regulations govern Federal grant programs, including 2 CFR parts
25, 170, 175, 180, 182, and 200, and that appropriations riders may
also impose additional conditions on Federal grant programs. Commenters
did not specifically comment on the implementation of these provisions.
Accordingly, the Outreach Grant Program will be structured in
accordance with these regulations and any applicable statutes and
Federal grant program conditions in appropriations riders. To fully
implement the requirements of 2 CFR parts 25, 170, 175, 182 and 200 and
any other non-self-executing requirements in 2 CFR (and other
government-wide statutes and regulations applicable to grants and other
awards of Federal financial assistance), the Commission grants CGB, in
coordination with WCB, OGC, and OMD as appropriate, authority to adopt
policies and procedures regarding such requirements
[[Page 54312]]
through inclusion in the NOFO, inclusion in the terms and conditions of
each grant, adoption, modification, and/or clarification of
regulations, issuance of orders or public notices on delegated
authority, and/or through publicly available instructions provided to
applicants and/or grantees.
5. The Outreach Grant Program will provide funding to support
eligible partners in their outreach efforts to increase awareness of
the Affordable Connectivity Program among eligible households, and to
encourage eligible households to participate in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. The record, in particular, supports ACP outreach
to diverse populations. For purposes of the Outreach Grant Program,
diverse populations include people of color, persons with disabilities,
persons who live in rural or Tribal areas, and others who have been
historically underserved, marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality.
6. Federal grant regulations require Federal awarding agencies to
incorporate into their grant programs ``clear goals and objectives that
facilitate the delivery of meaningful results consistent with the
Federal authorizing legislation of the program.'' Federal grant
regulations also require that the program design ``align with the
strategic goals and objectives within the Federal awarding agency's
performance plan and should support the Federal awarding agency's
performance measurement, management, and reporting as required by Part
6 of OMB Circular A-11'' and ``align with the Program Management
Improvement Accountability Act (Pub. L. 114-264).''
7. The ACP FNPRM sought comment on the goal of the Outreach Grant
Program. Pursuant to the Commission's Congressional authorization to
conduct ACP outreach, the Commission establishes an Outreach Grant
Program goal and related objectives to be consistent with the goals of
the Affordable Connectivity Program, to reduce the digital divide and
to promote awareness of and participation in the Affordable
Connectivity Program, and the Commission's overall strategic goals and
objectives that support bringing affordable broadband to low-income
households.
8. The Commission adopts the goal of facilitating the promotion of
the Affordable Connectivity Program to increase awareness of and
participation in the program among eligible households. This goal is
sound, supported by the record, and can be measured with appropriate
data collected from grantees and ACP program data. Additionally,
progress towards this goal advances the goals of the program to
``promote awareness and participation in the Affordable Connectivity
Program,'' and to ``reduce the digital divide for low-income
consumers.'' It also advances the Commission's overall strategic goals
and objectives of facilitating access to and adoption of broadband
internet by underserved, underrepresented, and low-income households.
To meet this Outreach Grant Program goal, the Commission will provide
funding to outreach partners to engage in targeted outreach to low-
income and diverse households nationwide both to gauge existing levels
of ACP awareness and to promote increased awareness of and
participation in the program by eligible households.
9. To support the accomplishment of the goal of facilitating the
promotion of the Affordable Connectivity Program to increase awareness
of and participation in the program among eligible households, the
Commission adopts three objectives for the Outreach Grant Program: (1)
expand and support diverse and impactful outreach efforts nationwide to
reach eligible Affordable Connectivity Program households, including,
but not limited to, people of color, persons with disabilities, persons
who live in rural or Tribal areas, and others who are or have been
historically underserved, marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality; (2) strengthen outreach partners
nationwide by empowering them to mobilize people and organizations to
help raise awareness about the Affordable Connectivity Program; and (3)
increase enrollment in the Affordable Connectivity Program,
particularly in areas served by the outreach grants, by
underrepresented, underserved, and low-income households. These
objectives are consistent with the authorizing language in the
Infrastructure Act and are also consistent with the record and in
alignment with the Commission's strategic goals and objectives
identified in this document.
10. The first objective--expanding and supporting diverse and
impactful outreach efforts nationwide--implements the Commission's
strategic goals of facilitating access to and adoption of affordable
broadband internet service and promoting affordable access to reliable
broadband networks by diverse populations in underserved areas
including rural, high-cost, and insular areas. This objective is also
supported by the record--many commenters highlight the need for ACP
outreach, and, in particular, for outreach to diverse and underserved
groups across diverse geographic regions. To accomplish this objective,
the Outreach Grant Program will use eligibility criteria that encourage
program participation by entities that are capable of meeting the goal
of the program and will provide funding to support ACP outreach by a
broad range of eligible outreach partners.
11. The second objective--strengthen outreach partners--also
implements the Commission's strategic goal of increasing broadband
adoption and access and the strategic objective of communicating
information about FCC programs and policies to help increase adoption
of affordable broadband. It further implements the goals of the
Affordable Connectivity Program to promote awareness of and
participation in the program for eligible households. To accomplish
this objective, the Outreach Grant Program will provide funding for
outreach and will also provide prospective applicants technical
assistance on the Outreach Grant Program application requirements and
Outreach Grant Program rules and requirements and provide grantees with
programmatic training and standardized outreach materials.
12. The Commission's third objective under the Outreach Grant
Program--increasing enrollment in the Affordable Connectivity Program
by qualifying underrepresented, underserved, and low-income
households--implements the Commission's strategic objectives of
facilitating access to and adoption of broadband internet service,
including by low-income and underserved populations, and the Affordable
Connectivity Program's goal of reducing the digital divide. The
Outreach Grant Program can facilitate universal access to affordable
broadband internet service by raising awareness of and encouraging
participation in the Affordable Connectivity Program among eligible
households. To accomplish this objective, the Outreach Grant Program
will provide funding to facilitate outreach by eligible partners and
will encourage participation of partners who are capable of reaching
underrepresented, underserved, and low-income households and helping
them to enroll in the Affordable Connectivity Program.
13. Consistent with Federal grant regulations, and the delegations
of authority in this final rule, the Commission directs CGB, in
consultation with WCB and the Office of Economics and Analytics (OEA),
to develop meaningful performance measures to evaluate progress towards
this goal and to collect the necessary
[[Page 54313]]
information from grant recipients, subrecipients, and Universal Service
Administrative Company (USAC or ACP Administrator) to measure progress
towards this goal. Further the Commission instructs CGB, WCB, and USAC
to explore whether and how outreach activities could be linked to
specific enrollments, which could help measure the success of specific
outreach efforts. The Commission will use data collected as part of the
Outreach Grant Program as an indicator to measure Affordable
Connectivity Program awareness among eligible households, which will be
necessary to monitor progress toward the goal established in this final
rule. Accordingly, the Commission directs CGB, in coordination with OEA
and WCB, to use the data collected from grant recipients, which may
include consumer surveys, research efforts, and feedback sought from
``our state, community and non-profit partners helping to educate
consumers on the [ACP] application process'' to measure progress toward
the goal the Commission has established for the Outreach Grant Program.
14. In authorizing the Commission to conduct outreach, Congress
recognized that multiple forms of outreach are appropriate to ensure
that eligible households are aware of and encouraged to participate in
the Affordable Connectivity Program. However, the Infrastructure Act
does not specify the types of outreach activities that are fundable
through the Outreach Grant Program. Accordingly, in the ACP FNPRM, the
Commission sought comment on the types of outreach activities that
should be eligible for outreach grant funds, and the Commission now
provides examples of the types of outreach activities that may be
funded through authorized grants. Any NOFO issued for the Outreach
Grant Program will provide further guidance on allowable activities and
costs consistent with the goal and objectives of the Outreach Grant
Program and the applicable authority under Federal statutes and
regulations governing Federal grant programs.
15. Based on the Commission's careful review of the record, and
CGB's outreach experience, the Commission finds that a wide range of
activities including, but not limited to, in-person events, literature
campaigns, digital campaigns, and paid media campaigns could provide
meaningful, effective Affordable Connectivity Program outreach tailored
to targeted communities. Accordingly, in this final rule the Commission
does not prescribe a comprehensive list of fundable outreach activities
for the Outreach Grant Program. Instead, the Commission more broadly
directs that all grant-funded outreach activities must be designed to
support the stated goal and one or more of the stated objectives of the
Outreach Grant Program. Further information will be provided as part of
any NOFO issued by CGB. Consistent with the delegations of authority in
this final rule, the Commission directs CGB to determine whether
certain types of outreach activities should be prioritized based on a
reasoned evaluation of which outreach activities will best meet the
Outreach Grant Program goal and objectives, except as otherwise
directed herein.
16. The record supports funding a wide range of outreach activities
to ensure that grant program participants have the flexibility to
tailor outreach to the specific community they are targeting. For
example, Common Sense urges the Commission to give grantees flexibility
to use a variety of approaches because ``no single outreach method will
be appropriate for all communities'' given that the digital divide
impacts a diverse range of communities that are geographically
distinct, use a variety of languages and communication media, trust
different organizations, and have varying levels of technological
fluency. Alaska Federation of Natives (AFN) recommends that the
Commission give grantees ``maximum flexibility to conduct outreach
activities including television and radio, social media, local
newspapers (still common in rural communities), or community events''
to accommodate the needs of and most effective methods of reaching out
to different communities. Similarly, the San Diego Association of
Governments (SANDAG) states that ``[c]ommunity-focused outreach and
engagement strategies are highly dependent on a community's political,
social, and economic conditions'' and recommends that the Commission
``should provide the flexibility for grantees to design community
outreach and engagement based on localized community needs.'' The
Commission agrees that funding a wide range of outreach activities
through the Outreach Grant Program would best provide grantees
flexibility to conduct outreach tailored to the specific community they
are targeting and allow us to direct funding in a manner that optimizes
its ability to meet the programs goals and objectives.
17. Examples of the types of activities that commenters ask the
Commission to fund through the grant program include, but are not
limited to, in-person and virtual outreach events and campaigns, text
messaging, phone banking, social media campaigns, literature campaigns,
and paid media campaigns. Specifically, the National Hispanic Media
Coalition (NHMC) recommends that the Commission ``prioritize investment
in trusted messengers, culturally-relevant programming, and in-language
materials.'' Based on its experience implementing other federally
funded outreach campaigns, the National Urban League recommends that
``community events, mailers, radio and television broadcasts, paid
advertisements, ethnic media, newsletters, social media, and other
outreach targeted to the populations covered in the [Infrastructure
Act]'' be funded through the Outreach Grant Program. Several commenters
support funding paid media campaigns such as public service
announcements, radio and television ads, and billboards, particularly
in communities most impacted by the digital divide. Other commenters
emphasize the importance of traditional outreach campaigns, both
virtual or in-person, including, but not limited to, community events,
workshops, mailers, newsletters, phone banks, street teams/canvassers,
and door knocking. Commenters also support funding social media and
digital outreach, such as social media advertisements and text
messaging campaigns. These types of activities are tested and proven in
their ability to reach diverse and targeted audiences and may therefore
be considered an allowable use of grant funds in any NOFO
consideration.
18. The Commission recognizes the importance of ensuring that
grant-funded ACP outreach is accessible to all diverse, eligible low-
income households. Several commenters emphasize the value of
multilingual outreach, such as making program information available in
multiple languages and ensuring outreach staff are prepared to
communicate in languages other than English. The ACP rules also require
that service provider ACP outreach and other communications be
accessible to individuals with disabilities. The Commission agrees with
commenters that outreach in languages other than English is important
and also continues to find that there is a need for ACP outreach to be
accessible to individuals with disabilities. Accordingly, the
Commission allows funding for multilingual and accessible outreach, and
it strongly encourages grantees to conduct grant-funded outreach in the
languages spoken in the areas and communities that they are targeting
and to also ensure that the grant-funded outreach is accessible to
individuals with disabilities.
[[Page 54314]]
19. In addition, commenters emphasize the importance of providing
ACP application assistance to eligible consumers in connection with
fundable outreach activities. The Commission agrees that in-person
application assistance would help many potential applicants who may
experience difficulty completing and submitting an application on their
own, and specifically finds that grant funds may be used for this
purpose. The Commission notes that some commenters advocate for funding
that would support the ability to provide potential applicants remote
assistance with completing and submitting their applications. However,
as explained in the ACP Order, to protect the program's integrity, the
Commission requires ACP applicants to be physically present with the
individual providing application assistance to complete, sign, and
certify their application. This requirement provides an important
safeguard against waste, fraud, and abuse by ensuring that the
applicant is actually the person who signs and submits the application
and has reviewed and acknowledged the required applicant
certifications. The Commission therefore declines to provide grant
funds for remote assistance with completing and submitting ACP
applications.
20. Although access to the National Verifier can facilitate ACP
enrollment by allowing direct assistance to low-income households with
completing and submitting an application in the National Verifier, the
Commission declines to provide grantees access to the National Verifier
as part of this grant program. For program integrity and administrative
reasons, access to the National Verifier is limited to service
providers and certain neutral, trusted, third-party entities (e.g.,
governmental entities and their partners). Further, grantees are able
to conduct meaningful, effective ACP outreach and provide application
assistance without having direct access to the National Verifier.
However, the Commission separately has two limited scope and duration
pilot initiatives through which some outreach grantees that are also
neutral, trusted third party entities (such as state, regional, and
local governments, schools or school districts, state and local housing
authorities, Tribally Designated Housing Entities, associations
representing multiple Tribally Designated Housing Entities, or other
state, regional, and local government entities or public housing
authorities and their partners, as permitted pursuant to pilot rules),
may be able to obtain direct access to the National Verifier for
purposes of helping eligible consumers apply for the Affordable
Connectivity Program directly in the National Verifier.
21. Consistent with Federal grant regulations, all outreach
expenses funded through this grant program must be necessary and
reasonable for the performance of the award. Many parties commented on
the types of outreach expenses for which grant funds could be used. For
example, commenters advocate for the ability to use outreach grant
funds for a broad variety of costs. Specifically, commenters advocate
for funding the following types of costs: grant application,
compliance, and planning costs; advertising costs (e.g., traditional
advertising, social media, and text messaging campaigns); indirect
costs; travel costs for outreach (e.g., mileage, gas, and related
travel incidentals); grant administration costs (e.g., reporting,
evaluation, auditing); percentage of program costs for facilities to
cover overhead; outreach personnel costs; costs for hosting outreach
events (e.g., supplies, facility costs, incentives, and food and
refreshments for households attending outreach events); costs to create
and distribute materials such as toolkits, fliers, or train-the-trainer
guides that enable other organizations to promote the Affordable
Connectivity Program; costs for technology (e.g., tablets, laptop
computers, and printers for use at outreach events) to support
enrollment; costs to create, produce, and disseminate consumer outreach
materials such as mailers and posters; and costs to translate and
interpret ACP consumer outreach materials.
22. Given the broad range of expenses that could be necessary and
reasonable to provide meaningful, effective outreach to eligible
households, the Commission declines to prescribe in this final rule a
comprehensive list of allowable outreach expenses, but reiterate that
all outreach expenses funded through this grant program must be
necessary and reasonable for the performance of the award. To promote
fiscal responsibility and ensure that the vast majority of the grant
funding is targeted towards outreach activities, moreover, grants will
be subject to a five percent cap on management and administrative
expenses per individual award. In addition, the Commission makes clear
that the grant funding is intended for eligible costs of ACP outreach
for which applicants do not already have or expect to receive other
funding. Grant funds may not be used to replace (supplant) funds that
applicants have already obtained or expect to receive for the same
purpose. The Commission directs CGB, in consultation with WCB, OMD, and
OGC, to identify allowable and unallowable outreach costs for the grant
program, subject to the necessary and reasonable for the performance of
the award standard applicable to Federal grants, and to provide this
information in any NOFO issued for the grant program. In making these
determinations, CGB shall consider the goal and objectives and
available funding for the Outreach Grant Program, the need for fiscal
responsibility, and the restrictions on fundable costs in the
applicable statutes and regulations governing Federal grants. CGB shall
have the authority to make revisions to the types of allowable costs
during the grant program and may also cap certain types of expenses.
The Commission further notes that Federal grant regulations, which it
has adopted herein for this grant program, prohibit the use of Federal
funds for certain costs.
23. The Commission takes seriously its obligation to guard against
waste, fraud, and abuse in the use of Federal funds. To promote the
integrity of the Outreach Grant Program and the Affordable Connectivity
Program and to protect consumer choice among service providers, the
Commission adopts several important program safeguards. In addition,
costs funded through the outreach grants are subject to principles,
restrictions, and limitations under the statutes and regulations
applicable to Federal grant programs. For example, award recipients are
prohibited from using grant funds for entertainment or to purchase
alcohol, contracting with the enemy, and purchasing telecommunications
and video surveillance services or equipment provided by prohibited
companies.
24. The Commission requires that all grantees not favor any
particular service provider in performing outreach activities funded by
this Outreach Grant Program. Service providers stand to benefit
financially from the enrollment of additional eligible households in
the Affordable Connectivity Program. Accordingly, it would be
inappropriate to use Outreach Grant Program dollars in a manner
intended to specifically increase a particular provider's program
enrollment. Additionally, requiring grantees to maintain neutrality
among service providers will protect eligible households' right to
choose their ACP provider and the type of broadband service that best
fits their needs. Neutrality with respect to participating providers is
similarly a requirement for the ACP Navigator and Your Home, Your
Internet Pilots that were established in the ACP Order and the
[[Page 54315]]
Your Home, Your Internet Pilot Order, published elsewhere in this issue
of the Federal Register, respectively, and these same concerns equally
apply in the context of the Outreach Grant Program.
25. Consistent with this outreach neutrality requirement, grantees
may not direct, steer, incentivize or otherwise encourage eligible
households to enroll with a particular ACP provider or one of a
specific group of ACP providers (including, but not limited to,
broadband industry groups such as trade associations) when conducting
grant-funded outreach activities, and grantees must make clear that
eligible households may enroll with the ACP provider of their choice.
In addition, grantees may not use service provider-branded items such
as outreach materials, gifts, or incentives when conducting grant-
funded outreach activities. Grantees also may not offer or provide
consumers gifts or incentives provided by service providers when
conducting grant-funded outreach activities. Such gifts and incentives
could compromise the grantee's neutrality with respect to ACP service
providers and could also improperly influence eligible households'
choice of provider. Furthermore, grantees may not otherwise accept
funding in any form, including in-kind contributions, from a
participating provider or a specific group of participating providers
(including, but not limited to, broadband industry groups such as trade
associations) for the purpose of conducting grant-funded outreach
activities. The Commission recognizes that it may be beneficial in some
instances to have service provider representatives in attendance at
grant-funded outreach events to provide eligible households information
on the available service offerings to which they may apply their ACP
benefit. The Commission does not prohibit this, provided that all ACP
participating providers that provide service in the area where the
outreach is conducted have the same opportunity to attend and provide
information on their services to which the ACP benefit can be applied.
The Commission also does not prohibit including information in
connection with grant-funded outreach on how to find an ACP service
provider. Accordingly, outreach funded through the Outreach Grant
Program can direct eligible households to the Companies Near Me Tool
and can include a list of all providers serving the areas where the
outreach is performed. The Commission makes clear that this service
provider neutrality requirement does not preclude grantees from
otherwise collaborating with state agencies, public interest groups,
and non-profit organizations to carry out public awareness campaigns
that highlight the value and benefits of broadband internet access
service and the existence of the Affordable Connectivity Program, as
required under the Infrastructure Act.
26. The Commission also prohibits entities conducting outreach
funded through the Outreach Grant Program from providing any form of
compensation to individuals engaged in grant-funded outreach activities
based on the number of ACP applications or enrollments resulting from
their grant-funded outreach activities. The Commission's rules for the
Lifeline program similarly prohibit participating providers from
offering or providing commission or other compensation to enrollment
representatives or their direct supervisors that is based on the number
of consumers who applied for or are enrolled in Lifeline with that
particular provider. The ACP rules also prohibit participating
providers from offering or providing to enrollment representatives,
their direct supervisors, or entities operating on behalf of a
participating provider, any form of compensation that is based on the
number of ACP applications or enrollments with that provider, revenues
the provider receives or expects to receive through the Affordable
Connectivity Program, or any other compensation based on ACP
applications, enrollments, or other revenues. Based on the Commission's
experience administering the Lifeline program and the Affordable
Connectivity Program, it finds that allowing grantees to provide such
compensation in connection with grant-funded outreach activities could
compromise the integrity of the program and its goals. Therefore, the
Commission prohibits grantees from providing compensation to their
personnel, representatives, or others acting on their behalf based on
the number of ACP enrollments or applications submitted in connection
with outreach activities funded under the Outreach Grant Program.
27. Consistent with Federal regulations that the Commission has
made applicable to this grant program, it notes that grantees may not
``earn or keep any profit resulting from'' an Outreach Grant Program
award. For example, a grantee may not accept or receive payment or
other compensation (other than funded, allowable outreach expenses) in
exchange for hosting an outreach event or providing application
assistance to an ACP applicant at a specific site as part of the
Outreach Grant Program. The Commission also notes that grantees may not
charge low-income households a fee for educating them about or
providing them with assistance in submitting an ACP application. This
ensures that outreach grant partners do not make a profit from or
otherwise financially benefit from conducting ACP outreach through the
Outreach Grant Program.
28. To further promote program integrity, the Commission prohibits
the use of grant funds to support or obtain gifts or incentives to
offer or provide to encourage consumers to learn about, apply for, or
enroll in the Affordable Connectivity Program. At least one commenter
advocates for the ability to use grant funds to provide incentives to
encourage consumers to learn about and apply for the Affordable
Connectivity Program. The Commission finds that gifts and incentives
supported by or offered when conducting grant-funded outreach
activities may induce households to submit an ACP application that they
may not have otherwise submitted primarily to obtain the gift or
incentive or may encourage an ACP participating household to attempt
multiple enrollments to obtain the gift or incentive even though the
ACP benefit is limited to one per household. These outcomes may result
in waste, fraud, and abuse, and thus the Commission prohibits the use
of grant funds for these practices.
29. Outreach by a range of entities is critical to maximizing the
impact of the Affordable Connectivity Program. While the Infrastructure
Act authorizes the Commission to provide grants to outreach partners,
it does not specify the types of entities that qualify as outreach
partners. In the following, the Commission provides examples of the
types of entities that may be eligible to participate in the Outreach
Grant Program as grantees and subrecipients. The Commission encourages
entities of all types and diverse organizations, including
organizations serving, led, and/or owned by persons of color, persons
with disabilities, persons who live in rural or Tribal areas, and
others who are or have been historically underserved, marginalized, or
adversely affected by persistent poverty or inequality, to submit
applications for the Outreach Grant Program once a NOFO is released.
Like commenters, the Commission is also mindful of the importance of
equitable outreach efforts as it works to reach underserved communities
most impacted by the digital divide, and it reminds prospective
applicants of the Federal grant requirement to ``take all necessary
affirmative steps to assure that minority
[[Page 54316]]
businesses, women's business enterprises, and labor surplus area firms
are used when possible.'' The Commission also encourages entities
participating in the Commission's ACP Navigator and Your Home, Your
Internet Pilot Programs, through which limited trusted entities may be
granted access to the National Verifier to assist eligible households
to complete and submit the ACP application, to apply for outreach
grants to enhance their participation in those pilot programs.
30. The Infrastructure Act authorizes the Commission to provide
grants to outreach partners to encourage eligible households to enroll
in the Affordable Connectivity Program. At a minimum, then, outreach
partners must be capable of conducting ACP outreach, that is,
communicating or engaging with eligible low-income populations to
inform or educate them about the Affordable Connectivity Program, to
increase their awareness of the program, and to encourage or assist
them to apply for the program. Moreover, eligible entities must be able
to satisfy all legal requirements applicable to Federal grantees. For
instance, to be eligible, an entity must be able to comply with Federal
grant regulations adopted by the Commission, to obtain and report an
FCC Registration Number (FRN), and to register with, and maintain an
active registration with, the System for Award Management (SAM).
Additionally, entities seeking to participate must satisfy statutory
requirements, such as those restricting grant eligibility of entities
indebted to the United States. Accordingly, the Outreach Grant Program
will be open to entities capable of (a) directly or indirectly (through
subrecipients) conducting outreach to increase awareness of and to
encourage or assist with applying for the Affordable Connectivity
Program; and (b) complying with all applicable policies and rules
adopted herein, including the adopted requirements of 2 CFR part 200,
any policies and rules that may be subsequently adopted on delegated
authority by CGB to implement the Outreach Grant Program, and any other
applicable grant-related statutes and regulations. The Commission
strongly encourages eligible entities interested in applying for the
Outreach Grant Program to familiarize themselves with regulatory and
statutory requirements by closely studying applicable grant regulations
and the relevant NOFO.
31. The ACP FNPRM sought comment on the types of entities that
should be deemed eligible to apply for outreach grant funds and
proposed, at a minimum, that non-profit organizations and trusted
community organizations be eligible. Commenters support making the
Outreach Grant Program open to a wide range of public and non-profit
entities. The Commission agrees that the Outreach Grant Program should
generally be open to a variety of entities to encourage participation
from a diverse range of outreach partners, in terms of type and size,
and to maximize the reach and impact of the grant program. Consistent
with the record and the goal and objectives of the grant program, and
subject to the basic eligibility criteria in the document, governmental
and non-governmental entities are eligible for the grant program. Based
on the Commission's review of the record, the types of entities
eligible to participate in the Outreach Grant Program include, but are
not limited to:
Tribal governments and subdivisions thereof, as well as
tribal organizations;
State governments and subdivisions thereof (including the
District of Columbia and U.S. Territories);
Local governments and subdivisions thereof (including
county, borough, municipality, city, town, township, parish, local
public authority, special district, intrastate district, council of
governments, and agencies or instrumentalities of multi-regional or
intra-state or local government);
Public housing authorities;
Social service providers (e.g., food banks, community
transportation, childcare);
Education organizations, such as schools and other
institutions of higher education;
Workforce development training organizations;
Non-profit organizations;
Community-based organizations (including faith-based
organizations and social service organizations);
Community anchor institutions (e.g., healthcare providers
and healthcare organizations and libraries and library consortia);
Public service organizations; and
Consortia of the entities listed in the document.
Depending on the outreach target or audience for a particular NOFO
and where appropriate to meet a specific program goal or objective, CGB
is authorized to modify, expand, or limit the types of entities that
may be eligible to receive grant funds under a particular funding
opportunity in this grant program.
32. The ACP FNPRM asked whether the eligibility of non-profit
organizations should be limited to organizations with 501(c)(3) status.
This refers to section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, under
which an organization will be tax-exempt if it is ``organized and
operated exclusively for exempt purposes set forth in section
501(c)(3), and none of its earnings may inure to any private
shareholder or individual.'' The exempt purposes are charitable
(including ``relief of the poor, the distressed, or the
underprivileged'' and ``eliminating prejudice and discrimination''),
religious, educational, scientific, literary, testing for public
safety, fostering national or international amateur sports competition,
and preventing cruelty to children or animals. To qualify for 501(c)(3)
status, an organization must pass ``organizational'' and
``operational'' tests, and must not be an ``action organization,''
meaning that it ``may not attempt to influence legislation as a
substantial part of its activities and it may not participate in any
campaign activity for or against political candidates.''
33. Several commenters suggest limiting eligibility for non-profit
organizations to those with 501(c)(3) status. The National Digital
Inclusion Alliance (NDIA), for instance, ``urges the Commission to
consider only nonprofits with 501(c)(3) status as eligible grantees
under the program.'' Likewise, the Hawaii Broadband and Digital Equity
Office recommends giving award preference to 501(c)(3) non-profit
organizations but allowing non-profit organizations who lack that
status to be subgrantees. In contrast, the National Lifeline
Association (NaLA) contends that the Commission should ``avoid
categorical limitations on the types of entities that can participate''
and asserts that there is ``no reason to require grant recipients to be
charitable organizations with 501(c)(3) status.''
34. The Commission declines to limit the eligibility of non-profits
to organizations with 501(c)(3) status. As NDIA acknowledges, this tax
status has limited relevance to whether an applicant can perform
effective ACP outreach. The commenters who suggest the 501(c)(3)
limitation do not explain why it is necessary or explain how this
limitation would support the purposes of the Outreach Grant Program.
Making 501(c)(3) status an eligibility criterion could exclude
organizations that are capable of engaging in effective outreach
efforts but are outside the scope of the 501(c)(3) category, such as
social welfare organizations and civic leagues. The Commission also
notes that 501(c)(3) status is not necessary to evaluate an applicant's
general eligibility to receive Federal grants or ability to comply with
the applicable
[[Page 54317]]
Federal grant regulations--Federal grant regulations require a robust
risk assessment of all Federal grant applicants. Further, numerous
other Federal grants are open to non-profit organizations that do not
have 501(c)(3) status with the Internal Revenue Service. For these
reasons, the Commission does not limit the eligibility of non-profits
to organizations with 501(c)(3) status, but it does authorize CGB to
require an applicant to provide proof of non-profit status as
appropriate.
35. The Commission also declines to categorically exclude for-
profit organizations from participation in the grant program. The
California Emerging Technology Fund (CETF) argues that private, for-
profit companies should be ineligible entities for outreach grants. In
contrast, Centri Tech and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce advocate
eligibility for both non-profit and for-profit entities, like minority
businesses. The Commission agrees that there may be some for-profit
entities that could provide meaningful outreach, such as healthcare
providers or minority businesses, and CETF does not identify any reason
to exclude such entities at the eligibility stage. The Commission
reiterates, however, that grantees may not make a profit from or
otherwise financially benefit from conducting ACP Outreach through the
Outreach Grant Program.
36. Although the illustrative list of eligible entity types
incorporates a wide range of organizations, to promote the integrity of
the grant program, the Commission concludes that broadband providers
and their subsidiaries, affiliates, representatives, contractors, and
agents will not be eligible to participate in the Outreach Grant
Program or receive awards, either as grantees, pass-through entities,
or subrecipients. Given that broadband providers individually benefit
from customer enrollments in the Affordable Connectivity Program,
awarding grant funds to help broadband providers increase awareness of
and enrollments in the Affordable Connectivity Program presents a
significant conflict of interest and would not be a fiscally
responsible use of Federal funds. Excluding broadband providers from
receiving grant awards would not hinder the goal or objectives of the
grant program. Broadband providers that participate in the Affordable
Connectivity Program are already obligated by statute and regulation to
engage in ACP outreach efforts and should not receive Federal funds to
accomplish these obligations. Additionally, because broadband providers
benefit financially from ACP enrollment, they already have sufficient
incentive to engage in outreach.
37. Further, the Commission is not persuaded by NaLA that it should
permit broadband industry trade associations to receive grant awards.
Although the Commission agrees with NaLA that its approach to program
eligibility should be ``inclusive,'' broadband provider trade
associations present conflict of interest concerns that charitable non-
profit organizations, for instance, do not. Just as the Commission
finds that permitting broadband providers to participate in the
Outreach Grant Program presents a conflict of interest, it finds that
the same conflict of interest is inherent where an industry association
or trade association made up of or representing the same broadband
providers may be seeking government funds to increase its members'
consumer enrollments in the Affordable Connectivity Program. Therefore,
the Commission also prohibits broadband industry groups and trade
associations that represent broadband providers from receiving awards
through the Outreach Grant Program, either as grantees, pass-through
entities, or subrecipients.
38. Additionally, consistent with the Federal grant regulations,
entities that are debarred, suspended, or otherwise excluded from or
ineligible for participation in Federal assistance programs or
activities will be ineligible for participation in the Outreach Grant
Program. The Commission currently has pending a notice of proposed
rulemaking to adopt and implement the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) Guidelines for suspension and debarment (non-procurement) in 2
CFR part 180, and it asked for comment about the implementation of that
part in the ACP FNPRM. Commenters did not address suspension and
debarment procedures in response to the ACP FNPRM. To mitigate the
potential for waste, fraud, and abuse in the grant program, the
Commission determines here that those rules, should they be adopted,
will apply to the Outreach Grant Program. Additionally, certain
entities may be ineligible by statute. For example, 501(c)(4) non-
profit organizations that engage in lobbying activities are ineligible
for Federal grants, as are organizations that are indebted to the
United States and have judgment liens filed against them.
39. CGB has extensive experience and expertise in conducting
outreach and working with a range of outreach partners, including most
recently for the Affordable Connectivity Program and the Emergency
Broadband Benefit Program (EBB Program). The Commission directs CGB to
develop, administer, and manage the Outreach Grant Program in
compliance with the Federal laws and regulations applicable to Federal
grant programs, and consistent with the program goal and objectives and
requirements the Commission establishes in this final rule. The
Commission modifies Sec. Sec. 0.11, 0.141, and 0.231 of the
Commission's rules to reflect CGB's and OMD's additional
responsibilities for the grant program and related delegations of
authority. In carrying out these delegated functions, CGB shall consult
with WCB, OMD, and OGC as appropriate to ensure that the grant program
is in compliance with the applicable statutes and regulations for
Federal grant programs and the Affordable Connectivity Program, and to
ensure that the grant program is otherwise meeting the program
objectives, goals and requirements outlined in this final rule. The
Commission further directs CGB, in coordination with OMD, OEA, and OGC
as needed, to engage with the National Telecommunications and
Information Administration, and other Federal agencies that administer
broadband funding programs to promote information sharing and
collaboration across broadband-related investments across the Federal
Government and to avoid unnecessary duplication.
40. Although the Infrastructure Act authorizes the Commission to
issue grants to outreach partners, the Infrastructure Act does not
specify a budget for these grants, leaving the Commission with
authority to determine how much of the overall ACP appropriation should
be expended on this grant program. In the ACP Order, the Commission
established a budget of up to $100 million for all outreach for the
Affordable Connectivity Program, which includes the Outreach Grant
Program as well as the Commission's own non-grant outreach efforts
permitted by the Infrastructure Act. This budget recognizes the need
for extensive outreach for the Affordable Connectivity Program, while
also leaving ample funds from the total $14.2 billion ACP budget to
provide the ACP benefit to as many eligible households as possible for
as long as possible. As explained in the ACP Order, the $100 million
outreach budget reflects the Commission's consideration of the
estimates for the costs of Commission outreach for the Affordable
Connectivity Program and the Commission's costs for Digital Television
Transition outreach (which included broad paid media campaigns).
41. The allocation of the $100 million budget for ACP outreach
takes into consideration the costs of the
[[Page 54318]]
Commission's outreach for the Digital Television Transition and EBB
Program and comments in the record concerning the costs of outreach
activities. This funding allocation will enable CGB to provide grant
awards to respond to the need for extensive, meaningful outreach by
numerous, diverse eligible outreach partners, while also enabling CGB
to conduct its own outreach as authorized in the Infrastructure Act.
The Commission makes clear that CGB is not required to spend this full
amount. CGB is authorized, in coordination with OMD, to decide if and
when to reallocate any remaining unused funds from individual outreach
grants for any outreach allowed under the statute or none at all.
42. The Commission directs CGB to designate up to $60 million of
the ACP outreach budget for competitive allocation to eligible
entities. Of the $60 million set-aside for competitive allocation to
eligible entities, $27 million will be reserved for States and U.S.
Territories, with a minimum allocation to grantees in each State and
U.S. Territory for ACP outreach activities, consistent with this final
rule and the program's goal and objectives. In establishing the minimum
funding allocation to each State and U.S. Territory, CGB shall allocate
an equal amount of funding for each state, the District of Columbia,
and Puerto Rico, but may allocate a lesser minimum amount to the
remaining U.S. Territories. To facilitate coordination, States and U.S.
Territories may choose, but will not be required, to establish a single
point of contact to, among other things, coordinate among entities
within the State or U.S. Territory that have relevant outreach
responsibilities related to implementing the Outreach Grant Program.
The Commission further directs CGB to designate a minimum of $10
million of the ACP outreach budget for competitive allocation to
eligible Tribal governments and Tribal organizations, including
Tribally Designated Housing Entities, to be used specifically for ACP
outreach to persons who live on qualifying Tribal lands as defined in
Sec. 54.1800(s) of the Affordable Connectivity Program rules.
43. To maximize the impact of the dollars allocated for ACP
outreach, the Commission seeks to build upon existing initiatives that
it has already determined will support the goal and objectives
established in this final rule to increase awareness of and
participation in the Affordable Connectivity Program; specifically, the
ACP Navigator Pilot and Your Home, Your Internet Pilot Programs.
Appropriately targeted outreach funding could further the scope of
outreach and enrollment activities conducted by participants in these
pilots, which in turn would promote the success of these pilots and
provide the Commission with valuable information on what is needed to
increase awareness and aid in the enrollment of targeted populations,
including households that participate in Federal Public Housing
Assistance Programs. In establishing the parameters of both pilots, the
Commission will inform potential participants that are eligible for
grants of its intent to make available outreach grant funds to support
their pilot program activities, and will encourage and enable eligible
entities participating in one or both of these pilots to apply for
Outreach Grant Program funding. Therefore, the Commission directs CGB
to set aside up to $5 million each, for a total of up to $10 million of
the ACP outreach budget, for outreach grants specifically for eligible
entities participating in either or both the ACP Navigator or Your
Home, Your Internet Pilot Programs. The Commission makes clear,
however, that CGB is not required to award this full amount to pilot
participants. The Commission also makes clear that while it directs CGB
to set aside a specific funding allocation solely for grants to
eligible entities participating in Your Home, Your Internet or the ACP
Navigator Pilot, eligible entities participating in both or either of
these pilots are not limited to applying for that targeted funding, and
may apply for a grant in any funding opportunity for which they
qualify.
44. The Commission expects that the allocated budget established
today for the Outreach Grant Program will support extensive, meaningful
outreach by numerous eligible outreach partners. The Commission
acknowledges that certain commenters advocate for a total budget larger
than $100 million for outreach grants and other outreach. However, the
Commission declines to increase this budget. The $100 million budget
the Commission set for all ACP outreach reflects the critical need for
extensive ACP outreach and the fact that the Affordable Connectivity
Program has a limited budget, while also ensuring that ample funding
remains for providing broadband and device discounts to eligible ACP
households for as long as possible. Increasing the total budget for ACP
outreach, including the grant program, as these commenters suggest
would reduce the amount of funding available to provide the ACP benefit
to as many eligible households for as long as possible.
45. The Commission otherwise declines in this final rule to
prescribe a specific number of funding opportunities for the Outreach
Grant Program. CGB should determine how quickly and in what amounts to
disperse funding across the duration of the Outreach Grant Program. The
Commission also directs CGB, in coordination with WCB and OMD, to
decide whether to make the grant funds available through one or
multiple NOFOs. CGB shall also determine the size of each grant awarded
to each eligible outreach partner within the budget limit the
Commission establishes herein based on an application process that
complies with the applicable Federal grant regulations. The Commission
notes that some commenters advocate for front-loading the grant funds
to maximize the impact of the outreach grants in the early years of the
Outreach Grant Program where the need for outreach is likely to be the
greatest. The Commission agrees that this would be an appropriate
approach for CGB to consider in deciding funding allocations, including
the allocation of the funding set aside for pilot participants, and
allocation for competitive grants to eligible entities, to include set-
asides to States and U.S. Territories, as well as Tribal organizations,
for this Outreach Grant Program. To determine the funding allocation
across the grant program, including whether to issue one or multiple
NOFOs, the Commission directs CGB to consult with OMD, WCB, OEA, and
OGC as appropriate to ensure compliance with the applicable statutes
and regulations governing Federal grant programs and the requirements
the Commission establishes in this final rule, to also ensure
consistency with the Outreach Grant Program's goal and objectives, and
to further its interest in maximizing the impact of the grant funds as
early as practicable in the course of the Affordable Connectivity
Program.
46. The ACP FNPRM sought comment on whether the grant program
should be a one-time funding opportunity or a multiple-year program.
Certain commenters advocate for allowing eligible outreach partners to
apply for grant funds throughout the Affordable Connectivity Program.
The Commission permits CGB to continue to make grant awards until the
Affordable Connectivity Program's end is announced consistent with any
wind-down processes established by WCB, or until all grant funds
allocated for outreach in this final rule is disbursed. When the ACP
FNPRM was released, the Commission capped outreach funding to $100
million over the next five years.
[[Page 54319]]
However, increased subscriber numbers could accelerate the depletion of
the Affordable Connectivity Fund prior to the allotted 5-year-period
for outreach spending. CGB shall coordinate with WCB on the wind-down
process to be established pursuant to the direction the Commission
provided in the ACP Order. At the point when the forecasted end of the
Affordable Connectivity Program is announced pursuant to those wind-
down procedures, the Commission expects that new grantees would not
have sufficient time to implement and execute new outreach efforts, and
any new grant awards would be highly unlikely to have meaningful impact
on increasing awareness of and enrollment in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. Accordingly, the Commission finds that it would
not be fiscally responsible to issue new grant awards after the
forecasted end of the Affordable Connectivity Program is announced
pursuant to the wind-down procedures established by WCB, unless
additional spending is otherwise authorized by Congress. To effectuate
the Commission's direction here, CGB is authorized to cancel, withdraw,
or set aside any open NOFO and to cease processing any grant
applications once the forecasted end of the ACP is announced. The
deadline the Commission establishes for making new grant awards
provides CGB flexibility to continue to make new grant awards for as
long as practicable, while also ensuring that grant funds are being
used in a fiscally responsible manner. Entities that receive grant
awards may continue to use their grant funds for outreach until ACP
enrollments cease, pursuant to any ACP wind-down procedures established
by WCB. To the extent that uncommitted funding remains in the Outreach
Grant Program budget or awardees have unused grant funds after the end
of the Outreach Grant Program, but before the end of the Affordable
Connectivity Program, the remaining funds may be allocated back to the
larger ACP budget to pay for broadband service and connected devices.
47. As explained in the ACP FNPRM, 2 CFR part 200 outlines numerous
requirements for the administration and management of Federal grant
programs. As required under Federal grant regulations, the Commission
formally adopts and implements the Uniform Administrative Requirements,
Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards. In the
following, the Commission also provides additional guidelines and
requirements for the development, administration, and management of the
grant program. CGB must develop, administer, and manage the Outreach
Grant Program in compliance with the applicable Federal laws and
regulations for grant programs and in compliance with the goal and
objectives and any other requirements that the Commission has
established for the Outreach Grant Program. This authority includes
developing and administering, and the issuance of NOFO(s), establishing
terms and conditions of each grant, adopting, modifying, and/or
clarifying implementing regulations, and issuing orders, public
notices, and/or publicly available instructions provided to applicants
and/or grantees. Further, CGB shall consult with OMD, WCB, and OGC as
appropriate to ensure compliance with these requirements and the
requirements outlined in this final rule.
48. Federal agencies administering Federal grant programs are
required to release a NOFO for grant opportunities. The NOFO provides
detailed information about the specific grant opportunity, including
information about the amount of funding available, eligible entities,
fundable expenses and activities, application and evaluation process,
reporting requirements, and other rules and requirements for the grant
opportunity. The Commission directs CGB to develop and issue a NOFO for
any funding opportunity for the Outreach Grant Program, in compliance
with the applicable Federal regulations concerning NOFOs and the
requirements the Commission establishes in this final rule, and
consistent with the goal and objectives for the Outreach Grant Program.
CGB shall consult with WCB, OGC, and the Office of the Inspector
General (OIG) as appropriate to ensure that any NOFO issued for the
grant program complies with the applicable Federal statutory
requirements and regulations and any rules, requirements and policies
set forth in this final rule.
49. The authorizing statute and Federal grant regulations do not
require the Commission to adopt a matching requirement for the grant
program. Accordingly, the Commission has the discretion to determine
whether to require grant recipients to provide matching funds or
contributions. Benefits Data Trust opposes a match requirement, while
other commenters discuss the significant budget limitations faced by
many of the types of organizations that are eligible for the grant
program.
50. Based on the Commission's careful review of the record and in
consideration of the urgent need for outreach by a diverse range of
eligible outreach partners, it finds that a matching requirement for
the Outreach Grant Program would likely thwart the potential
effectiveness and impact of the grant program. The record demonstrates
that many prospective eligible outreach partners are already facing
significant budget constraints. Therefore, a matching requirement for
the Outreach Grant Program would likely discourage or delay
applications from potential outreach partners, particularly smaller
organizations. A matching requirement may also lead potential outreach
partners to design and propose more limited-scope outreach efforts to
ensure they have sufficient funding or resources to satisfy a matching
requirement. These outcomes would potentially minimize the number of
eligible households touched by grant-funded outreach and, thus, would
not serve the goal or objectives of the Outreach Grant Program.
Accordingly, the Commission declines to adopt a matching requirement
for this grant program. Consistent with this decision, grantees that
are pass-through entities also may not require a match from
subrecipients. While the Commission declines to adopt a matching
requirement as a condition of receiving an outreach grant, it
recognizes that matching funds can maximize the effectiveness and
impact of the limited outreach grant program funds. Accordingly, as
explained in the following, for purposes of prioritizing grant awards,
the Commission directs CGB to consider whether the applicant proposes a
cost match or cost share, among other factors.
51. The Infrastructure Act does not specify the type of grant that
the Commission may issue for the grant program. Therefore, the
Commission has the authority to make this determination. For Federal
grants, the potential types of grants include, but are not limited to,
discretionary grants (which generally require a competitive process)
and formula grants (which generally provide set amounts of funding
based on specific criteria). The Commission concludes that competitive
funding opportunities would best further the goal and objectives of the
Outreach Grant Program, encourage participation by a diverse range of
outreach partners, and maximize the impact of the grant program as
early as practicable. The Commission also concludes that it would be
appropriate to issue more than one NOFO. To the extent that more than
one funding opportunity is released for this grant program, it will be
necessary to allocate
[[Page 54320]]
funding for each funding opportunity consistent with the allocations
specified in this final rule or as it may be necessary to set award
ceilings or floors.
52. The Commission directs CGB to decide whether funding will be
released through one or more funding opportunity, determine the
allocation of funding for any funding opportunity under the Outreach
Grant Program consistent with the allocations specified in this final
rule, and establish minimum funding amounts for States and U.S.
Territories or award floors or ceilings to the extent necessary. CGB
may roll over unused funding from one set-aside to another, or from one
funding opportunity to another. CGB's determinations on the number of
funding opportunities and related funding allocations must be
consistent with the goal and objectives of the grant program and must
also promote the Commission's interests in maximizing the impact of the
Outreach Grant Program as early as practicable and encouraging
participation by a diverse range of outreach partners across diverse
geographic regions. To make these determinations, the Commission
directs CGB to consult with WCB, OMD, OEA, and OGC as appropriate to
ensure compliance with Federal grant laws and regulations and
requirements in this final rule, and to ensure consistency with the
goal and objectives of this grant program. Any NOFO issued for this
grant program shall provide specific detail on the grant opportunity
including, but not limited to, the type of grant, the total amount of
funding for the grant opportunity, and any ceilings and floors for the
grant opportunity.
53. The ACP FNPRM asked whether use of outreach grant funds should
be limited to named grantees or pass-through entities, or whether
subgrantees, that is, subrecipients, could use funds for outreach. The
Commission also sought comment on the prevalence of subrecipient models
in Federal grant programs, and the advantages and disadvantages of a
subrecipient model. Many commenters advocate for allowing pass-through
entities to use subrecipients to conduct outreach under the Outreach
Grant Program, and explain that the subrecipient model has proven
highly effective in other contexts. According to commenters, a
subrecipient model facilitates the participation of smaller entities
that may not have the capacity or resources to apply for grants and
comply with reporting requirements and allows for leveraging pass-
through entity resources and expertise.
54. Based on the Commission's careful consideration of the record,
it agrees that allowing pass-through entities to use subrecipients
would best promote the goal and objectives of the Outreach Grant
Program and maximize the potential scope and impact of grant-funded
outreach. Allowing the subrecipient model would also facilitate the
administration of the Outreach Grant Program by reducing the number of
grants awarded and requiring management. Consequently, the Commission
directs CGB to permit the use of subrecipients, where appropriate
(e.g., grant awards to a national organization or to a state or local
government), for funding opportunities for the Outreach Grant Program.
Any subrecipients must satisfy the eligibility requirements the
Commission establishes in this final rule. To ensure full transparency
regarding any subrecipients, grantees who are pass-through entities
must inform CGB of which subrecipients they use, as well as the amount
of each subaward. Pursuant to Federal grant regulations, pass-through
entities are responsible for conducting risk assessments of potential
subrecipients, monitoring their subrecipients and ensuring their
subrecipients' compliance with the requirements of applicable Federal
laws and regulations and this grant program. Consistent with the
delegations of authority in this final rule, CGB, in consultation with
OMD, may require pass-through entities to have additional policies and
procedures in place to ensure subrecipient compliance with the grant
requirements, terms and conditions.
55. The ACP FNPRM also sought comment on the application process
and requirements for the grant program, noting that in previous
comments, the National Digital Inclusion Alliance proposed that the
application process be as minimally burdensome as possible, especially
for small organizations that have limited capacity to participate in
large Federal grant programs. This view is shared by many other
commenters, who urge the Commission to avoid creating a program so
complex that it discourages applicants. Commenters also advocate for an
``accessible and non-burdensome application process.'' The Commission
acknowledges commenters' desire for minimal administrative burden for
applicants and agree that an overly complex application process could
deter applicants who could provide meaningful outreach.
56. The Commission directs CGB to develop an application process,
which may include relevant application templates and any supplements as
appropriate, for the Outreach Grant Program in compliance with the
applicable Federal guidance and regulations and consistent with the
goal and objectives of the grant program. Among these regulations, 2
CFR 200.207, as implemented by the Commission, requires use of standard
OMB-approved grant applications and provides for agency use of any
supplemental application requirements. CGB may determine the types of
eligible entities outlined in this final rule that may be eligible for
a particular funding opportunity for the grant program. To develop such
an application, the Commission directs CGB to consult with WCB, OMD,
and OGC as appropriate to ensure compliance with the applicable Federal
laws and regulations and to also ensure consistency with the program
goal and objectives. In developing the application process for the
grant program, the Commission further directs CGB to carefully balance
minimizing the burden to potential applicants (as discussed in the
comments) and the need for sufficient information to allow reviewers
effectively to analyze applications and comply with Federal grant
regulations, and select applications best positioned to conduct
effective, meaningful outreach.
57. Any application for the grant program must collect information
sufficient for meaningful review. At a minimum, applicants must submit
the following information as part of an application package: (a)
project summary; (b) detailed budget; (c) budget narrative supporting
the budget and demonstrating that it is consistent with the
requirements in the NOFO; and (d) any mandatory forms for Federal
grants. As part of the project summary, applicants will provide: a
description of the geographic areas that will be targeted and served
through the proposed outreach; constituencies intended to be targeted
and served, to include members of an unserved or marginalized
community; an estimated number of households or individuals to be
targeted; whether the outreach will target communities that have low
ACP participation rates; description of the applicant's role in the
community which it is serving; description of the applicant's outreach
goals and milestones and for their proposed outreach; and a description
of whether the applicant is proposing a cost-match or cost share for
their proposed outreach. These and additional project summary
information requirements will be captured in detail as part of the NOFO
release. To guard against duplicative funding and ensure that outreach
grant program funding will be
[[Page 54321]]
awarded for new outreach efforts and not outreach efforts for which an
applicant already has funding or expects to receive funding, applicants
will also be required to disclose support or funding for outreach
received from broadband providers and other sources, or certify that
they received no such support or funding, and to explain the need for
additional funding from the Outreach Grant Program if they have already
received, are receiving, or expect to receive other support or funding
for ACP outreach. The Commission directs CGB to work with OEA to
collect information on how grantees will gather data and track metrics
related to meeting the Outreach Grant Program's goal and objectives.
CGB may require any additional information necessary to evaluate grant
applications and ensure compliance with the applicable Federal laws and
regulations applicable to grants. CGB may also issue more than one
application process or template to accommodate different types of
grants, or different grant opportunities under the grant program, as
necessary.
58. Red Light Rule. The Outreach Grant Program will be subject to
the red light rule that the Commission implemented to satisfy the
requirements of Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996. Under the red
light rule, the Commission will not take action on applications or
other requests by an entity that is found to owe debts to the
Commission until full payment or resolution of that debt. If the
delinquent debt remains unpaid or other arrangements have not been made
within 30 days of being notified of the debt, the Commission will
dismiss any pending applications. Consistent with practices in the
Lifeline program and other programs such as the Telecommunications
Relay Service, the red light rule is not waived for the Affordable
Connectivity Program and its Outreach Grant Program. If a prospective
grant applicant is on red light, it will need to satisfy or make
arrangements to satisfy any debts owed to the Commission before its
application and/or election notice will be processed. The Commission
directs CGB and OMD to ensure that a process is in place to check an
entity's red light status prior to processing a grant application,
disbursement, or other request from the entity consistent with the red
light rule.
59. Treasury Offset. Grant outreach grantees will be subject to
Treasury Offset. The Treasury has several collection tools, including
its offset program, known as the Treasury Offset Program (TOP), through
which it collects delinquent debts owed to Federal agencies and states
by individuals and entities, by offsetting those debts against Federal
monies owed to the debtors. Grant recipients that owe past-due debt to
a Federal agency or a state may have all or part of their payments
offset by Treasury to satisfy such debt. Prior to referral of its debt
to Treasury, entities are notified of the debt owed, including
repayment instructions. If the referred debt of a grantee remains
outstanding at the time of a payment by the U.S. Treasury from the ACP
Fund to that grantee, the grantee will be notified by Treasury that
some or all of its payment has been offset to satisfy an outstanding
Federal or state debt. Potential grant applicants who owe past due
Federal or state debts are encouraged to resolve such debts and in
doing so, consult the TOP Frequently Asked Questions for the Public,
available at https://fiscal.treasury.gov/top/faqs-for-the-public.html,
for delinquent debt that has been referred to Treasury, and for
delinquent debt that the Commission has not yet referred to Treasury,
consult https://www.fcc.gov/general/red-light-frequently-asked-questions.
60. Additional Requirements. To be eligible to receive
disbursements from the Affordable Connectivity Fund, grant applicants
must obtain and report an FRN. Persons or entities doing business with
the Commission are required to obtain an FRN, a unique identifier that
is obtained through the Commission Registration System. Participating
grant applicants must obtain an FRN if they do not already have one and
report it as directed by the Commission.
61. SAM Registration. All entities that intend to apply for a grant
must also register with the SAM. SAM is a web-based, government-wide
application that collects, validates, stores, and disseminates business
information about the Federal Government's partners in support of
Federal awards, grants, and electronic payment processes. With data in
SAM the Commission has an authoritative source for information
necessary to provide funding to applicants and to ensure accurate
reporting pursuant to the Federal Funding Accountability and
Transparency Act of 2006, as amended by the Digital Accountability and
Transparency Act of 2014 (collectively the Transparency Act or FFATA/
DATA Act). Only grantees registered in SAM with an active registration
will be able to receive reimbursement from the Affordable Connectivity
Fund. Furthermore, participating grantees may be subject to reporting
requirements. To the extent that participating grantees subaward the
grant, as defined by FFATA/DATA Act regulations, such grantees may be
required to submit data on those subawards.
62. Do Not Pay. Pursuant to the requirements of the Payment
Integrity Information Act of 2019, the Commission must ensure that a
thorough review of available databases with relevant information on
eligibility occurs to determine program or award eligibility and
prevent improper payments before the release of any Federal funds. To
meet this requirement, the Commission will make full use of the Do Not
Pay system administered by the Treasury's Bureau of the Fiscal Service
as has done for other payments from the Affordable Connectivity Fund.
If a check of the Do Not Pay system results in a finding that an ACP
grant recipient should not be paid, the Commission will withhold
issuing commitments and payments. The Commission may work with the
grant recipient to give it an opportunity to resolve its listing in the
Do Not Pay system if the grantee can produce evidence that its listing
in the Do Not Pay system should be removed. However, the grant
recipient will be responsible for working with the relevant agency to
correct its information before payment can be made by the Commission.
63. The Commission directs CGB, in coordination with WCB, OGC, OEA,
and OMD, to develop a robust application review process to ensure that
the grant awards maximize the impact of grant funds on ACP awareness
and participation among qualifying low-income households and also
ensure the fiscally responsible use of government funds. To ensure
compliance with the applicable Federal statutes and regulations, the
review process must include, at a minimum, compliance, merit, and risk
assessment components. Compliance review involves assessing whether
application materials are complete and comply with NOFO requirements.
Merit review involves objectively evaluating, using review and scoring
criteria outlined in the NOFO, an applicant's outreach proposal for
likely efficacy in meeting the Outreach Grant Program's objectives.
Risk assessment review involves examining an applicant's fiscal
stability and operational capabilities, including the risk associated
with allowing the applicant to expend Federal funds. In developing the
application review process, CGB shall consult with WCB, OMD, OEA, and
OGC as appropriate to ensure compliance with the applicable Federal
laws and regulations for grant programs, and to otherwise ensure
[[Page 54322]]
consistency with the goal and objectives of the grant program.
64. The ACP FNPRM sought comment on whether certain grant
applications should be prioritized and evaluated. Based on the
Commission's review of the record and experience administering the
Affordable Connectivity Program, and its predecessor the EBB Program,
it concludes that prioritizing certain applications will best promote
the goal and objectives of the Outreach Grant Program, ensure that
grant funding is targeted to where it will have the greatest impact on
addressing the digital divide, and maximize the impact and
effectiveness of the Outreach Grant Program funding. In evaluating
applications, the Commission directs CGB, at a minimum, to prioritize
applications based on the following criteria: (1) the extent to which
an applicant would target unserved low-income households or individuals
(i.e., households or individuals that are not currently on a low-income
broadband plan or that do not have broadband service); (2) the extent
to which an applicant would target outreach in communities that have
low ACP participation rates (including people of color, persons with
disabilities, persons who live in rural or Tribal areas, and others who
are or have been historically underserved, marginalized, or adversely
affected by persistent poverty or inequality); and (3) whether an
applicant proposes a cost-share or cost match. In evaluating grant
applications from state governmental entities or territorial
governmental entities, CGB may also consider prioritizing grants based
on whether the state or territory has entered into or has committed to
enter into a Computer Matching Agreement with USAC for purposes of
verifying the eligibility of low-income consumers for the Affordable
Connectivity Program. The prioritization factors outlined in this final
rule and any other prioritization and evaluation factors shall be
identified in the NOFO(s).
65. Commenters suggest additional ways to prioritize or select
applications to maximize the impact of the grant funds. CGB may decide
to use additional prioritization factors to promote the goal of the
Outreach Grant Program and maximize the reach, effectiveness, and
impact of the grant funds. Consistent with the record, when developing
prioritization criteria and evaluation criteria, CGB may also consider,
for instance, an applicant's experience, ties to local communities,
multilingual capabilities, ACP and digital equity experience, all of
which may be relevant to the likelihood of success of an applicant's
outreach plan. The following are examples of prioritization or
evaluation factors that may be appropriate for CGB to use for purposes
of maximizing the impact and effectiveness of the outreach grant funds:
Experience with, and past success in, conducting outreach
regarding government programs and resources, particularly providing
resources and directing services (such as ACP application assistance)
and education to people of color, persons with disabilities, persons
who live in rural or Tribal areas, and others who are or have been
historically underserved, marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality;
Existing relationships with the communities grant
applicants expect to target (e.g., as ``trusted messengers''), or the
ability to readily establish those relationships, particularly
relationships with people of color, persons with disabilities, persons
who live in rural or Tribal areas, and others who are or have been
historically underserved, marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality;
Participation in the Commission's ACP Navigator or Your
Home, Your internet Pilot Programs;
Familiarity with the Affordable Connectivity Program and
experience with or knowledge of digital equity and connectivity issues;
Experience with or capability of providing multilingual
outreach;
A plan and/or demonstrated capacity to collect data and
track metrics in order to comply with reporting requirements;
Ability to provide outreach to multiple categories of
outreach targets;
Experience working with subrecipients with relationships
to targeted communities, if an applicant intends to pass through awards
to subrecipients.
66. The ACP FNPRM also sought comment on whether and how grants
should be distributed to achieve geographic diversity and diversity in
recipient organization sizes and types. A few commenters advocate
allocating grants based on geographic diversity. Others recommend
ensuring funding to entities of various sizes. The Commission agrees
that a diversity of award recipients and geographic areas would further
the interest in nationwide ACP enrollment and outreach to target
populations. Accordingly, in developing and administering the grant
program, the Commission directs CGB to consider how best to ensure that
grant awards are made to diverse geographic regions and entity sizes or
types, whether through the funding announcement or evaluation process,
and to consult with OEA and WCB to make these determinations.
67. The Infrastructure Act does not establish a performance period
for the outreach grants. In the ACP FNPRM, the Commission sought
comment on an appropriate performance period for the outreach grants.
The Commission directs CGB to determine the performance period for any
grant opportunity issued for the grant program. The Commission notes
that many commenters indicated that a one-year performance period would
not provide grantees sufficient time to develop and implement their
proposed ACP outreach, and that a more than one-year performance period
is more likely to incentivize applications. To determine an appropriate
performance period for the outreach grants, the Commission directs CGB
to consider the time frames needed to implement and execute meaningful
outreach efforts based on its own outreach experience and those of
existing outreach partners. The Commission further directs CGB to take
into account the ACP budget projections to ensure that the performance
period maximizes the impact of grant funds as early as practicable.
Consistent with Federal regulations, any NOFO issued for the Outreach
Grant Program will specify the performance period. As such, applicants
must submit a grant application with a budget spend or draw down plan
to cover the period of performance, demonstrating a plan to execute
outreach efforts and support grant award closeout activities within the
established period of performance.
68. Federal agencies administering grant programs are required to
establish performance measures to ``show achievement of program goal
and objectives, share lessons learned, improve program outcomes, and
foster adoption of promising practices'' and establish reporting
requirements. The ACP FNPRM sought comment on the performance measures
and reporting requirements for the grant program. Given its extensive
experience conducting outreach, the Commission directs CGB to develop
performance measures and reporting requirements for the Outreach Grant
Program in compliance with the applicable Federal regulations. The
Commission directs CGB to consult with OEA, OMD, and WCB to determine
the appropriate performance measures as well as data collection and
reporting requirements and related deadlines for this grant program,
and to ensure the metrics and reporting requirements comply with the
[[Page 54323]]
applicable Federal regulations, are consistent with the goal and
objectives for the grant program, are tailored to accommodate a range
of fundable outreach, and support a fiscally responsible administration
of the program. The Commission further directs USAC to provide
Commission staff upon request Affordable Connectivity Program data
relevant to assessing the performance of the Outreach Grant Program, as
determined by CGB, WCB, OEA and OMD.
69. To develop the performance measures and related grantee
reporting requirements, CGB should strike an appropriate balance
between the need for robust metrics and reporting requirements to
assess the performance of the grant program and need for financial
reporting, and the administrative burden to grantees. The Commission
notes that many commenters caution against overly burdensome reporting
requirements, and advocate for reporting on no more than an annual
basis. In addition, many commenters stress the need for any performance
measures to take into account the various types of outreach that may be
funded through the grant program--metrics that may be appropriate for
one type of outreach (e.g., in-person events) may not be appropriate
for other types of outreach (e.g., paid media). A few commenters also
recommend collecting qualitative (such as personal stories) as well as
quantitative data to measure performance. At a minimum, the Commission
requires grantees to report on the outreach activities they performed
with the grant funds, how the grant funds were spent, and the
effectiveness of those outreach activities. Consistent with the
applicable Federal regulations, any NOFO that is released for the grant
program will provide specific detail on the performance measures and
reporting requirements and any reporting deadlines. Grantees must
comply with progress and financial reporting requirements for the grant
program, as outlined in the NOFO.
70. All awards made through the Outreach Grant Program will be
subject to the audit and document retention requirements under the
applicable Federal laws and regulations for grant programs. In addition
to these requirements, the Commission directs CGB and OMD, to conduct
compliance audits for grantees that are not subject to the single audit
act requirements (i.e., non-Federal entities that do not expend Federal
awards of $750,000 or more in the recipient's fiscal year) to ensure
compliance with the Federal grant regulations, and any program rules
and requirements outlined in the NOFO and grant award for individual
grantees. Grantees must cooperate with any such audits and provide the
requested documentation pertaining to their participation in the grant
program. As noted in the following, failure to cooperate to the fullest
extent required by the Commission or USAC staff may result in the
termination of the award or disallowance of costs, subsequent recovery
of funds by the Commission, or other enforcement actions.
71. The Commission emphasizes that it is committed to program
integrity, guarding against waste, fraud, and abuse and ensuring that
funds disbursed through the Outreach Grant Program are used only for
approved purposes. The Commission makes clear that the enforcement
authority it has with respect to the Affordable Connectivity Program,
including the authority to impose forfeiture penalties to enforce
compliance, also applies to the Outreach Grant Program. The Commission
also has tools beyond forfeiture to address grantee noncompliance,
including imposing additional conditions, disallowing costs, and
suspending or terminating awards. The Commission takes seriously its
enforcement obligations. Consistent with the Infrastructure Act's
requirement that the Commission act expeditiously to investigate
potential violations of program rules and requirements and to enforce
compliance, the Commission directs the Enforcement Bureau to
expeditiously investigate potential violations of and enforce the
Outreach Grant Program rules and grant award terms and conditions. The
Commission also reserves the right to take appropriate actions,
including, but not limited to, seeking recovery of funds.
72. The ACP FNPRM sought comment on the types of technical
assistance and other support the Commission could provide to
prospective applicants and grantees in connection with the Outreach
Grant Program. Specifically, the Commission sought comment on what
might be valuable technical assistance to grantees and how technical
assistance might evolve over the duration of the grant program
implementation. The Commission also sought comment on the types of
materials that it could provide outreach partners in connection with
the Outreach Grant Program.
73. Several commenters support providing technical assistance to
applicants. NDIA urges the Commission to provide technical assistance
to prospective applicants by hosting informational webinars, holding
office hours for real-time applicant assistance, and providing
applicants with links to grant-writing resources and tools. SANDAG
requests that the Commission provide optional training sessions for
grantees to attend that could ``answer questions regarding materials,
provide step-by-step instructions on how to use tools, and serve as
another opportunity to share best practices.'' The Hawaii Broadband &
Digital Equity Office recommends that the Commission provide technical
assistance online or in-person as needed and specifically ``conduct at
minimum one annual `face-to-face' technical assistance meeting'' with
representatives from both grantees and subgrantees.'' The Hawaii
Broadband & Digital Equity Office also asks that the Commission provide
technical assistance related to allowable costs associated with
facilities, refreshments, mileage reimbursement, and incentives for
enrollment engagements.
74. The Commission agrees that CGB should provide opportunities to
walk prospective applicants through the application process and further
explain the purpose and scope of the grant program. Due to the
competitive nature of the funding opportunities for this grant program,
CGB cannot assist prospective applicants in preparing individual
applications or developing outreach proposals, as this would undermine
the integrity of the application and evaluation process. However, CGB
will provide publicly available general information further explaining
elements of the grant program and NOFO. The Commission also finds that
it would be helpful to obtain feedback from participants concerning the
administration and design of the grant program. The Commission
therefore directs CGB to provide opportunities (e.g., webinars, fact
sheets, frequently asked questions) to help prospective applicants
understand the Outreach Grant Program and its requirements and to
obtain feedback from grantees during their period of performance. The
Commission directs CGB to determine the mechanisms for and timing of
requesting any feedback from participants, and to provide information
sessions tailored to specific funding opportunities, to make
adjustments to the program administration as appropriate during the
course of the grant program based on feedback from participants, and to
provide new information sessions or training to reflect any such
adjustments. In providing information sessions, the
[[Page 54324]]
Commission directs CGB to encourage applications from entities of all
types and diverse organizations, including those serving, led, and/or
owned by persons of color, persons with disabilities, persons who live
in rural or Tribal areas, and others who are or who have been
historically underserved, marginalized, or adversely affected by
persistent poverty or inequality, and entities participating in the ACP
Navigator Pilot and the Your Home, Your Internet Pilot Program.
75. Commenters also request that the Commission develop and
disseminate toolkits, outreach materials, and train-the-trainer guides
related to conducting outreach to eligible households about and
encouraging eligible households to enroll in the Affordable
Connectivity Program. In addition, several commenters emphasize the
importance of multilingual outreach and outreach resources, and request
that the Commission provide grantees and subrecipients with
multilingual outreach materials. While CGB already provides and
continues to make available extensive outreach toolkits and ACP
materials in multiple languages, the Commission directs CGB to evaluate
whether revisions should be made to the existing toolkits, trainer
guides, and or other outreach materials for use by grant program
participants and to also evaluate whether new toolkits or materials or
additional non-English translations would help promote the
effectiveness and impact of the grant program. To carry out these
responsibilities, CGB may engage consultants or contractors. Providing
standardized materials would increase efficiency and expedite grantees
and subrecipients' outreach, particularly for smaller organizations
with limited resources, and would promote accurate and consistent ACP
messaging. However, to maximize the impact of grant-funded outreach,
the Commission encourages grantees to develop their own outreach
materials tailored to the areas and communities that are the focus of
their outreach.
76. The Commission next addresses commenter requests for other
types of support and assistance for grantees. For example,
EducationSuperHighway requests that the Commission provide grantees a
``sandbox,'' or virtual testing environment that would simulate the
National Verifier application and enrollment process. Other commenters
request additional training for individuals providing application
assistance. The Commission finds that existing resources for partner
organizations and potential grant resources for future grantees are
sufficient to train and educate individuals providing consumers with
application assistance. EducationSuperHighway and NDIA also ask that
the Commission provide real-time support, either through live chat or a
call center for grantees that provide application assistance. The
Commission reminds prospective applicants of the existing ACP call
center resources to answer questions about the application process.
While extensive resources are already available to assist outreach
partners with helping eligible consumers to navigate the ACP
application process, CGB may, in consultation with WCB and USAC,
explore the utility and feasibility of providing other avenues for
providing assistance and technical support to grantees that provide
application assistance.
77. The Commission makes robust data available to track enrollments
in the Affordable Connectivity Program and to allow grantees to
identify potential areas where targeted outreach could be beneficial,
including making aggregate enrollment data available by ZIP code,
county, age, National Verifier selected eligibility criteria, and type
of service. Additionally, as explained in the ACP Order, separate from
the grant program, the Commission has directed WCB and OEA, with
support from USAC, to collect data to develop metrics to determine
progress towards narrowing the digital divide, and WCB, OEA, and USAC
are continuing to explore potential metrics to track that goal. Some
commenters request that the Commission collect and make available plan
characteristic and pricing information for the Affordable Connectivity
Program. The Commission is required by the Infrastructure Act to make
additional information concerning ACP plan pricing and characteristics
available through the Commission's Broadband Labels or ACP Transparency
Data Collection proceedings. Once the Commission defines the
requirements of those initiatives later this year, CGB may consider
whether these data can be useful for participants engaged in or
considering a meaningful outreach campaign. The Commission also
believes the program data already publicly available to grant
recipients is sufficiently robust that the Outreach Grant Program need
not be delayed pending the resolution of those proceedings. Indeed,
today, CGB currently conducts outreach, and coordinates outreach with
other organizations without this data.
78. At least one commenter requests that the Commission establish a
grantee database of organizations engaged in Affordable Connectivity
Program outreach efforts including organizations' contact information,
details about service areas, expertise, and available resources. The
purpose of this database would be to allow for resource sharing and
coordination among grantees. Federal regulations already require
Federal awarding agencies to announce all Federal awards publicly and
to publish the required information about the award on a publicly-
available OMB designated website. To promote transparency, the
Commission directs CGB also to provide publicly available information
on the entities that have received awards through the Outreach Grant
Program on the Commission's website. At a minimum this information
should include the name of the awardee, the amount of the award, an
abstract outreach project summary, and a main point of contact for the
funding recipient. In addition, the Commission recognizes that grantees
may be interested in additional information concerning other grantees
and their outreach efforts to facilitate coordination and communication
amongst grantees. Accordingly, the Commission directs CGB to explore
the possibility of making available additional information on
participants in this grant program to facilitate coordination and
communication amongst grantees, and it expects CGB to determine how
this information could be made available, and also the types of data
that could be made available to facilitate coordination and
communication amongst participants in the grant program. Based on
grantees' willingness to participate, CGB may also establish and host
an information sharing forum to exchange lessons learned and best
practices among grant recipients in executing outreach activities.
79. Additionally, some commenters request that the Commission issue
unique grantee ID numbers to allow for tracking enrollments for
specific outreach efforts, and communication and coordination amongst
grantees. Although this proposal raises potential technical,
administrative, and legal issues, the Commission agrees there may be
utility in tracking enrollments based on grantees' outreach efforts,
perhaps by requiring the use of an FRN, SAM registration number, or
other unique identifier a grantee would be required to obtain as part
of the Outreach Grant Program, to the extent this is technically and
administratively feasible. The Commission nevertheless directs CGB and
OEA to explore the feasibility and administrability of
[[Page 54325]]
tracking enrollments by grantee outreach effort and legality of
disseminating this information.
80. The Commission acknowledges that many commenters stress the
importance of and need for data transparency concerning the Outreach
Grant Program. To promote transparency, the Commission directs CGB,
with assistance from WCB, OMD, OEA, and USAC as appropriate, to submit
to them interim updates, and a final report detailing the results of
the Outreach Grant Program. CGB shall submit the final report after the
end of the grant program, after all grant awards have been closed out.
At a minimum, the final report shall provide an assessment of the grant
program's performance against the goal identified in this final rule
and shall also summarize any lessons learned concerning the
development, administration, and management of the Outreach Grant
Program.
81. Over 12 million low-income households have already benefited
from ACP enrollment. Most providers offer plans that are either fully
or largely covered by the monthly subsidy, allowing households to
obtain affordable broadband to access job search and work options,
educational, telehealth, and entertainment resources, and communicate
with family and friends. However, tens of millions of eligible
households have yet to enroll in the Affordable Connectivity Program.
From the Commission's review of comments, it appears that many of these
households have traditionally been the most underserved and
underrepresented when it comes to broadband access. By increasing
program awareness among this diverse and underserved population, the
Outreach Grant Program will make substantial progress toward narrowing
the digital divide.
82. While the potential benefits of the Outreach Grant Program are
substantial, the Commission seeks to provide funding to support
outreach in the most cost-effective manner possible, and its discussion
in this final rule reflects that goal. The Commission recognizes that
outreach to a diverse and underserved population can be more
effectively accomplished by providing support to a diverse group of
qualified grantees that are capable of directly or indirectly (through
subrecipients) conducting effective outreach activities or working
directly with low-income populations to raise awareness of the
Affordable Connectivity Program or provide application assistance. The
Commission's decision to open eligibility up to a wide range of
governmental and non-governmental entities should result in a wide
range and variety of outreach efforts targeted towards different
segments of the targeted low-income population by grantees and
subgrantees capable of conducting this outreach. Further, the
Commission only permits grantees to receive support for allowable costs
consistent with the goal and objectives of the Outreach Grant Program.
83. The Commission also extends to CGB the flexibility necessary to
administer the Grant Program in a cost-effective manner. The Commission
makes it possible for CGB to structure NOFOs for the grant program so
as to make use of the performance measures that the Commission requires
CGB to track, and grantees to provide, in order to make more cost-
effective funding allocation decisions for the duration of the grant
program. For example, by not prescribing the number of funding
opportunities or the size of grants at this time, the Commission allows
CGB to make these determinations taking into account the information
provided by potential outreach partners in the application process as
well as enrollment, awareness or other programmatic data from the
Affordable Connectivity Program to the greatest possible extent.
Likewise, unless otherwise specified in this final rule, CGB has
flexibility in how the overall grant program budget shall be
distributed across one or more NOFOs. This prioritizes cost-effective
spending by ensuring that funding decisions are driven by outreach
needs and quality of grantee applications rather than presupposing
uniformity. In taking these steps to maximize cost-effectiveness, the
Commission compromises none of the integrity of the Outreach Grant
Program: it still requires that grantees operate in a broadband service
provider-neutral manner, prohibit grantee representatives from
receiving compensation based on the number of ACP applications or
enrollments attributable to their outreach (including enrollment
assistance), prohibit grantees from earning or keeping any profit
resulting from a grant award, and the Commission maintains full
accordance with all Federal requirements for the administration and
management of Federal grant programs.
III. Severability
84. All of the rules that are adopted in this final rule are
designed to work in unison to develop, administer and manage the
Outreach Grant Program, provide grant funds to eligible outreach
partners, and to protect the integrity of the Outreach Grant Program's
administration. However, each of the separate rules the Commission
adopts here serves a particular function toward these goals. Therefore,
it is the Commission's intent that each of the rules adopted herein
shall be severable. If any of the rules is declared invalid or
unenforceable for any reason, it is the Commission's intent that the
remaining rules shall remain in full force and effect.
IV. Procedural Matters
A. Paperwork Reduction Act
85. Pursuant to 47 U.S.C. 1752(h)(2) the collection of information
sponsored or conducted under the regulations promulgated in this final
rule is deemed not to constitute a collection of information for the
purposes of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3521.
B. Congressional Review Act
86. The Commission has determined, and the Administrator of the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, OMB, concurs, that this
rule is ``major'' under the Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
The Commission will send a copy of the Report and Order to Congress and
the Government Accountability Office pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
87. Regulatory Flexibility Act. Consistent with the Regulatory
Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended (RFA), the Commission included an
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) of the possible
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
by the policies and rules proposed in the ACP Order in WC Docket No.
21-450. The Commission sought written public comment on the proposals
in the ACP Order, including comment on the IRFA. No comments were filed
addressing the IRFA. This Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
conforms to the RFA.
88. In the Infrastructure Act, Congress established the Affordable
Connectivity Program, which is designed to promote access to broadband
internet access services by households that meet specified eligibility
criteria by providing funding for participating providers to offer
certain services and connected devices to these households at
discounted prices. The Affordable Connectivity Program funds an
affordable connectivity benefit consisting of a $30.00 per month
discount on the price of broadband internet access services that
participating providers supply to eligible households in most parts of
the country and a $75.00 per month
[[Page 54326]]
discount on such prices for households residing in qualifying Tribal
lands.
89. The Infrastructure Act also requires the Commission to conduct
outreach efforts to inform potentially eligible households about the
Affordable Connectivity Program and encourage them to enroll in the
program, and it authorizes the Commission to provide grants to outreach
partners in order to carry out this responsibility. With the
expectation that the Affordable Connectivity Program will extend for
multiple years, in this final rule the Commission promulgates rules and
guidelines establishing the Outreach Grant Program. The Commission
establishes a program goal and objectives, implements applicable
Federal grant regulations, and provides a framework for the program.
90. The Commission establishes rules and requirements in this final
rule necessary to establish the Outreach Grant Program. Additional
information on the Outreach Grant Program, including, but not limited
to, the application process and reporting requirements will be provided
in a subsequent NOFO. Establishing the Outreach Grant Program is
consistent with our authorization under the Infrastructure Act and our
ongoing efforts to bridge the digital divide by ensuring that eligible
low-income households have access to affordable, high-quality,
broadband internet access service.
91. The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of, and where
feasible, an estimate of the number of small entities that may be
affected by the proposed rules, if adopted. The RFA generally defines
the term ``small entity'' as having the same meaning as the terms
``small business,'' ``small organization,'' and ``small governmental
jurisdiction.'' In addition, the term ``small business'' has the same
meaning as the term ``small business concern'' under the Small Business
Act. A small business concern is one that: (1) is independently owned
and operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of operation; (3)
satisfies any additional criteria established by the Small Business
Administration (SBA).
92. Small Businesses, Small Organizations, Small Governmental
Jurisdictions. The Commission's actions, over time, may affect small
entities that are not easily categorized at present. The Commission
therefore describes here, at the outset, three broad groups of small
entities that could be directly affected herein. First, while there are
industry specific size standards for small businesses that are used in
the regulatory flexibility analysis, according to data from the SBA's
Office of Advocacy, in general a small business is an independent
business having fewer than 500 employees. These types of small
businesses represent 99.9% of all businesses in the United States,
which translates to 32.5 million businesses.
93. Next, the type of small entity described as a ``small
organization'' is generally ``any not-for-profit enterprise which is
independently owned and operated and is not dominant in its field.''
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) uses a revenue benchmark of $50,000
or less to delineate its annual electronic filing requirements for
small exempt organizations. Nationwide, for tax year 2020, there were
approximately 447,689 small exempt organizations in the U.S. reporting
revenues of $50,000 or less according to the registration and tax data
for exempt organizations available from the IRS.
94. Finally, the small entity described as a ``small governmental
jurisdiction'' is defined generally as ``governments of cities,
counties, towns, townships, villages, school districts, or special
districts, with a population of less than fifty thousand.'' U.S. Census
Bureau data from the 2017 Census of Governments indicate that there
were 90,075 local governmental jurisdictions consisting of general
purpose governments and special purpose governments in the United
States. Of this number there were 36,931 general purpose governments
(county, municipal and town or township) with populations of less than
50,000 and 12,040 special purpose governments--independent school
districts with enrollment populations of less than 50,000. Accordingly,
based on the 2017 U.S. Census of Governments data, the Commission
estimates that at least 48,971 entities fall into the category of
``small governmental jurisdictions.''
95. Regional Planning Committees. Neither the Commission nor the
SBA have developed a small business size standard specifically
applicable to Regional Planning Committees (RPCs). The closest
applicable industry with a SBA small business size standard is Business
Associations, which comprises establishments primarily engaged in
promoting the business interests of their members. Examples of such
organizations include: real estate boards, chambers of commerce, trade
associations and manufacturers' associations. The SBA small business
size standard for Business Associations classifies firms with annual
receipts of $8 million or less as small. For this industry, U.S. Census
Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 14,540 firms that operated
for the entire year. Of these firms, 11,215 had revenue of less than $5
million. Based on this data, the majority of firms in this industry can
be considered small.
96. The Commission set aside six megahertz of spectrum in the 800
MHz band for exclusive use by local, regional and state public safety
agencies under guidelines developed by the National Public Safety
Planning Advisory Committee (NPSPAC). The 800 MHz NPSPAC spectrum is
administered on a regional basis by 55 public safety RPCs. RPCs consist
of public safety volunteer spectrum planners and members that dedicate
their time, to coordinate spectrum efficiently and effectively to make
it available to public safety agency applicants in their respective
regions. In the 700 MHz band the general use channels and some of the
narrowband low power channels are subject to regional planning. There
are 55 RPCs for the 700 MHz band whose task is to create a plan for
General Use in their area and submit it to the Commission. RPCs are
volunteer committees and the Commission does not have revenue
information to which the SBA size standard can be applied. However,
these committees typically have less than 5 members per region,
therefore the Commission estimates that most RPCs are small.
97. Grants to Consumer Outreach Partners. The Commission, like all
other Federal agencies, is required to comply with government-wide
regulations governing grant awards, codified primarily in title 2 of
the Code of Federal Regulations (2 CFR), that apply to all Federal
agencies. Those uniform Federal grant-related requirements, developed
based on guidance provided over a number of years by OMB, were codified
in an interim final rule that OMB and over 30 other Federal agencies
jointly adopted and published in the Federal Register on December 19,
2014 (Uniform Guidance, 79 FR 75871, December 19, 2014). In adopting
their own rules to implement these standardized grant-making
requirements, some agencies that joined in the issuance of the Uniform
Guidance--including the Department of Commerce, whose rules apply to
sub-agencies including the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration, and the SBA--incorporated OMB's guidance without
change. Other agencies that joined in the issuance of the Uniform
Guidance, including the Department of Agriculture's Rural Utilities
Service (RUS), adopted additional language in their own regulations to
provide more detail with respect to how they intended to implement the
policy and to clarify
[[Page 54327]]
any pertinent exceptions to the general rules.
98. OMB and the other agencies that joined in issuing the Uniform
Guidance in 2014 concluded that, under the standards of the RFA, the
requirements regarding grant awards would not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. These
agencies reached this conclusion based on the fact that largely
identical generic requirements were already in place, and the Uniform
Guidance simply codified them without any incremental impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
99. The grant-related rules adopted in this final rule follow the
Uniform Guidance that applies to all Federal agencies. Like OMB, SBA,
and other agencies that joined in issuing the Uniform Guidance in 2014,
the Commission does not anticipate that such rules will have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
A subsequent Notice of Funding Opportunity will be issued with
additional information on the Outreach Grant Program, including the
application and reporting requirements. These requirements will be
necessary to ensure high-quality applications and facilitate the
evaluation of the applications, and to also ensure compliance with the
requirements in the Uniform Guidance. In establishing these
requirements, consideration will be given to the administrative and
compliance burdens on Outreach Grant Program participants, including
small entities.
100. The RFA requires an agency to describe any significant,
specifically small business, alternatives that it has considered in
reaching its proposed approach, which may include the following four
alternatives (among others): ``(1) the establishment of differing
compliance or reporting requirements or timetables that take into
account the resources available to small entities; (2) the
clarification, consolidation, or simplification of compliance and
reporting requirements under the rule for such small entities; (3) the
use of performance rather than design standards; and (4) an exemption
from coverage of the rule, or any part thereof, for such small
entities.''
101. The Commission concludes that the rules adopted in this final
rule are not likely to have any significant economic impact on eligible
small entities that voluntarily opt to apply for outreach grants or
participate in the Outreach Grant Program as subrecipients. Moreover,
regardless of size, all entities that apply for an outreach grant will
need to satisfy the minimum application requirements outlined in the
applicable Notice of Funding Opportunity and entities participating in
the Outreach Grant Program will be required to comply with Outreach
Grant Program requirements, including, but not limited to, progress and
financial reporting consistent with the government-wide Uniform
Guidance, which necessarily will be the foundation of our rules and
requirements for the Outreach Grant Program. This final rule declines
to adopt a matching requirement for the Outreach Grant Program, because
it would likely discourage or delay applications from potential
outreach partners, particularly smaller organizations. In developing
the rules and requirements, including, but not limited to, the
application requirements and reporting requirements, consideration will
be given to the burdens on all participants, including small entities.
The Outreach Grant Program will permit subrecipients where appropriate
(e.g., awards to state or local government entities, or national
entities), which will enable eligible small entities to participate in
the Outreach Grant Program and benefit from the administrative capacity
and resources of larger grantees with respect to reporting and other
Outreach Grant Program requirements, which may minimize the
administrative and compliance burdens for small entities that
participate as subrecipients.
V. Ordering Clauses
1. Accordingly, it is ordered that, pursuant to the authority
contained in Section 904 of Division N, Title IX of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2021, Public Law 116-260, 134 Stat. 1182, as
amended by section 60502 of Division F, Title V of the Infrastructure
Investment and Jobs Act, Public Law 117-58, 135 Stat. 429 (2021), and
the authority contained in sections 1, 4(i), 5(c), and 303(r), of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 155(c),
303(r), 1752, and the authority contained section 60502 of Division F,
Title V of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, 47 U.S.C.
1752(b)(10)(C), the Report and Order is adopted.
2. It is further ordered, that parts 0 and 54 of the Commission's
rules, 47 CFR parts 0 and 54, are amended as set forth in the
following, and such rule amendments shall be effective sixty (60) days
after publication of the text or summary thereof in the Federal
Register.
3. It is further ordered, that subtitle B of title 2 of the Code of
Federal Regulations are amended as set forth in the following, and such
rule amendments shall be effective sixty (60) days after publication of
the text or summary thereof in the Federal Register.
List of Subjects
2 CFR Part 6000
Accounting, Administrative practice and procedure, Grant programs,
Grants administration, Loan programs, Nonprofit organizations,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
47 CFR Part 0
Authority delegations (Government agencies), Communications,
Communications common carriers, Classified information, Freedom of
information, Government publications, Infants and children,
Organization and functions (Government agencies), Postal Service,
Privacy, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sunshine Act,
Telecommunications.
47 CFR Part 54
Communications common carriers, Health facilities, Infants and
children, Internet, Libraries, Puerto Rico, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Schools, Telecommunications, Telephone, Virgin Islands.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene Dortch,
Secretary.
Final Regulations
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal
Communications Commission amends subtitle B of title 2 and parts 0 and
54 of title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
Title 2--Grants and Agreements
Subtitle B--Federal Agency Regulations for Grants and Agreements
0
1. Under the authority of 47 U.S.C. 154(i) and 1752(b)(10)(C) and 2 CFR
part 200, add chapter LX, consisting of parts 6000 through 6099, in
subtitle B of title 2 to read as follows:
[[Page 54328]]
CHAPTER LX--FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
PART 6000--UNIFORM ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS, COST PRINCIPLES,
AND AUDIT REQUIREMENTS FOR FEDERAL AWARDS
PARTS 6001-6099 [Reserved]
PART 6000--UNIFORM ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS, COST PRINCIPLES,
AND AUDIT REQUIREMENTS FOR FEDERAL AWARDS
Sec.
6000.1 Adoption of 2 CFR part 200.
6000.2 [Reserved]
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154(i), 1752(b)(10)(C); 2 CFR Part 200.
Sec. 6000.1 Adoption of 2 CFR Part 200.
Except as otherwise may be provided by this part, the Federal
Communications Commission adopts the Uniform Administrative
Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal
Awards set forth at 2 CFR part 200.
Sec. 6000.2 [Reserved]
PARTS 6001-6099 [Reserved]
Title 47--Telecommunication
PART 0--COMMISSION ORGANIZATION
0
2. The authority citation for part 0 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 155, 225, and 409,
unless otherwise noted.
0
3. Amend Sec. 0.11 by adding paragraph (a)(11) to read as follows:
Sec. 0.11 Functions of the Office.
(a) * * *
(11) Advise the Chairman, Commission, and Commission Bureaus and
Offices on matters concerning the development, administration, and
management of the Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program.
* * * * *
0
4. Amend Sec. 0.141 by revising the introductory text and adding
paragraph (l) to read as follows:
Sec. 0.141 Functions of the Bureau.
The Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau develops and
administers the Commission's consumer and governmental affairs policies
and initiatives to enhance the public's understanding of the
Commission's work and to facilitate the Agency's relationships with
other governmental agencies and organizations. The Bureau is
responsible for rulemaking proceedings regarding general consumer
education policies and procedures and serves as the primary Commission
entity responsible for communicating with the general public regarding
Commission policies, programs, and activities in order to facilitate
public participation in the Commission's decision-making processes. The
Bureau also serves as the primary Commission entity responsible for
administering the Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program for
outreach, in coordination with the Office of the Managing Director,
Office of the General Counsel, Wireline Competition Bureau, and Office
of Economics and Analytics. The Bureau also performs the following
functions:
* * * * *
(l) Advises and makes recommendations to the Commission, or acts
for the Commission under delegated authority, to develop, administer,
and manage the Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program. This
includes coordinating with the Office of the Managing Director (OMD) on
interagency agreements with other Federal agencies as may be necessary
to develop, administer, and manage the Affordable Connectivity Outreach
Grant Program, including, developing, administering, and issuing
Notices of Funding Opportunity for and making grant awards or entering
into cooperative agreements for the Affordable Connectivity Outreach
Grant Program. This also includes, with the concurrence of the General
Counsel, interpreting rules and regulations pertaining to the
Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program.
0
5. Amend Sec. 0.231 by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (l); and
0
b. Removing the parenthetical authority citation at the end of the
section.
The revision reads as follows:
Sec. 0.231 Authority delegated.
* * * * *
(l) The Managing Director is delegated authority to issue subpoenas
for the Office of Managing Director's oversight of audits of the USF
programs and other financial assistance programs, and the Office of
Managing Director's review and evaluation of the interstate
telecommunications relay services fund, the North American numbering
plan, regulatory fee collection, FCC operating expenses, and debt
collection. Before issuing a subpoena, the Office of Managing Director
shall obtain the approval of the Office of General Counsel.
* * * * *
PART 54--UNIVERSAL SERVICE
0
6. The authority for part 54 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 155, 201, 205, 214, 219, 220,
229, 254, 303(r), 403, 1004, 1302, 1601-1609, and 1752, unless
otherwise noted.
0
7. Add subpart S, consisting of Sec. Sec. 54.1900 through 54.1904, to
read as follows:
Subpart S--Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program
Sec.
54.1900 Applicability of Uniform Administrative Requirements for
grants and cooperative agreements to non-Federal entities.
54.1901 Neutrality requirement.
54.1902 Prohibited activities and costs.
54.1903 Ineligible entities.
54.1904 Recordkeeping and audits.
Sec. 54.1900 Applicability of Uniform Administrative Requirements for
grants and cooperative agreements to non-Federal entities.
Federal awards to non-Federal entities are subject to the Uniform
Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements
for Federal Awards at 2 CFR part 200, as adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1.
Sec. 54.1901 Neutrality requirement.
Outreach conducted by Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients, as defined in 2 CFR part 200, through the Commission's
Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program shall be neutral with
respect to a particular participating provider (as defined in Sec.
54.1800(r)(1) through (4)) or among a specific group of participating
providers (including, but not limited to, broadband industry groups,
such as trade associations).
Sec. 54.1902 Prohibited activities and costs.
In addition to any prohibited activities or costs, or other
restrictions on grantee activities and costs under 2 CFR part 200, as
adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1, or any other Federal statutes and regulations
governing Federal grants, the following prohibitions apply to Grantees,
Pass-through Entities, and Subrecipients for the Affordable
Connectivity Outreach Grant Program.
(a) Prohibition against steering consumers to particular ACP
participating providers. Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients (as defined in 2 CFR 200.1) shall not direct, steer,
incentivize, or otherwise
[[Page 54329]]
encourage consumers to enroll with a particular participating provider
(as defined in Sec. 54.1800(r)(1) through (4)) or among a specific
group of participating providers (including, but not limited to,
broadband industry groups, such as trade associations) when conducting
grant-funded outreach activities. Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients shall also make clear that eligible households may enroll
with the participating provider of their choice.
(b) Prohibition against use of ACP participating provider-branded
items. Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and Subrecipients shall not use
participating-provider (as defined in Sec. 54.1800(r)(1) through (4))
branded items such as outreach materials, gifts, or incentives when
conducting grant-funded outreach activities.
(c) Prohibition against ACP participating provider gifts,
incentives, and funding. Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and
Subrecipients shall not:
(1) Offer or provide consumers gifts or incentives provided by or
funded by a participating provider (as defined in Sec. 54.1800(r)(1)
through (4)) or a specific group of participating providers (including,
but not limited to, broadband industry groups, such as trade
associations) to encourage consumers to learn about, apply for, or
enroll in the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) when conducting
grant-funded outreach activities; or
(2) Otherwise accept funding in any form, including in-kind
contributions, from a participating provider or a specific group of
participating providers for the purpose of conducting grant-funded
outreach activities.
(d) Prohibition against using grant funds for gifts and incentives.
Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and Subrecipients may not use grant
funds to obtain or support gifts or incentives to offer or provide to
consumers to encourage consumers to learn about, apply for, or enroll
in the Affordable Connectivity Program or otherwise engage with the
Grantee, Pass-through Entity, or Subrecipient concerning the Affordable
Connectivity Program when conducting grant-funded outreach activities.
(e) Prohibition of certain compensation for individuals engaged in
outreach. Grantees, Pass-through Entities, and Subrecipients shall not
offer or provide any form of compensation that is based on the number
of consumers or households that learn about, apply for, or enroll in
the Affordable Connectivity Program to individuals conducting grant-
funded outreach activities, including but not limited to their
personnel, their representatives, their contractors, or others acting
on behalf of the entity to conduct grant-funded outreach.
Sec. 54.1903 Ineligible entities.
(a) In addition to any participant restrictions in 2 CFR part 200,
as adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1, the following entities may not receive
awards, either as Grantees, Pass-through Entities, or Subrecipients
under the Outreach Grant Program:
(1) Broadband providers (including municipal broadband providers),
their affiliates, subsidiaries, contractors, agents, or
representatives; and
(2) Broadband industry groups and trade associations that represent
broadband providers.
(b) For municipal broadband providers, the exclusion of broadband
providers and their affiliates, subsidiaries, or representatives from
eligibility does not extend to separate arms of the municipality that
do not maintain, manage, or operate the municipal broadband network.
Sec. 54.1904 Recordkeeping and audits.
Participants in the Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program
must maintain records to document compliance with the rules and
requirements for the Outreach Grant Program in accordance with 2 CFR
200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.338, as adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1, and
shall provide that documentation to the Office of the Managing Director
or any other FCC Bureau or Office, or their assigns, upon request in
accordance with 2 CFR 200.337, as adopted at 2 CFR 6000.1.
[FR Doc. 2022-17927 Filed 9-2-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P