Cancellation Order for Certain Chlorpyrifos Registrations, 53471-53473 [2022-18838]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2022 / Notices
other interested individuals and groups;
and newspapers and libraries in the
Project area. The final EIS is only
available in electronic format. It may be
viewed and downloaded from the
FERC’s website (www.ferc.gov), on the
natural gas environmental documents
page (https://www.ferc.gov/industriesdata/natural-gas/environment/
environmental-documents). In addition,
the final EIS may be accessed by using
the eLibrary link on the FERC’s website.
Click on the eLibrary link (https://
elibrary.ferc.gov/eLibrary/search) select
‘‘General Search’’ and enter the docket
number in the ‘‘Docket Number’’ field,
excluding the last three digits (i.e.,
CP21–467). Be sure you have selected
an appropriate date range. For
assistance, please contact FERC Online
Support at FercOnlineSupport@ferc.gov
or toll free at (866) 208–3676, or for
TTY, contact (202) 502–8659.
Additional information about the
project is available from the
Commission’s Office of External Affairs,
at (866) 208–FERC, or on the FERC
website (www.ferc.gov) using the
eLibrary link. The eLibrary link also
provides access to the texts of all formal
documents issued by the Commission,
such as orders, notices, and
rulemakings.
In addition, the Commission offers a
free service called eSubscription that
allows you to keep track of all formal
issuances and submittals in specific
dockets. This can reduce the amount of
time you spend researching proceedings
by automatically providing you with
notification of these filings, document
summaries, and direct links to the
documents. Go to https://www.ferc.gov/
ferc-online/overview to register for
eSubscription.
Dated: August 25, 2022.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022–18790 Filed 8–30–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
53471
Programs, Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW,
Washington, DC 20460–0001; telephone
number: 202–566–0700; email address:
OPPChlorpyrifosInquiries@epa.gov.
The docket for this action,
identified under docket identification
(ID) number EPA–HQ–OPP–2022–0223,
is available online at https://
www.regulations.gov. Additional
instructions on visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets. For the latest
status information on EPA/DC services
and docket access, visit https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
ADDRESSES:
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2022–0223; FRL–10138–01–
OCSPP]
Cancellation Order for Certain
Chlorpyrifos Registrations
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This notice announces an
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
order for the cancellations, voluntarily
requested by the registrants and
accepted by the Agency, of the
chlorpyrifos products listed in Table 1
of Unit I., pursuant to the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide
Act (FIFRA). This cancellation order
follows an April 28, 2022, Federal
Register Notice of Receipt of requests
from the registrants listed in Table 2 of
Unit I. to voluntarily cancel these
chlorpyrifos product registrations. Any
distribution, sale, or use of the products
subject to this cancellation order is
permitted only in accordance with the
terms of this order, including any
existing stocks provisions.
DATES: The cancellations and
amendments are effective August 31,
2022.
SUMMARY:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Patricia Biggio, Pesticide Re-Evaluation
Division (7508M), Office of Pesticide
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public
in general and may be of interest to a
wide range of stakeholders including
environmental, human health, and
agricultural advocates; the chemical
industry; pesticide users; and members
of the public interested in the sale,
distribution, or use of pesticides. Since
others also may be interested, the
Agency has not attempted to describe all
the specific entities that may be affected
by this action.
B. What action is the Agency taking?
This document announces the
cancellations, as requested by
registrants, of products registered under
FIFRA section 3 (7 U.S.C. 136a). These
registrations are listed in sequence by
registration number in Table 1 of this
unit.
TABLE 1—PRODUCT CANCELLATIONS
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
EPA registration
No.
Company
No.
279–3538 .....................
279–3581 .....................
279–9545 .....................
279–9572 .....................
279–9574 .....................
499–367 .......................
279
279
279
279
279
499
499–405 .......................
499–419 .......................
499
499
53883–264 ...................
53883–331 ...................
53883–355 ...................
86363–11 .....................
89168–20 .....................
89168–24 .....................
89168–47 .....................
89459–69 .....................
53883
53883
53883
86363
89168
89168
89168
89459
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:59 Aug 30, 2022
Jkt 256001
Product name
Active ingredients
Nufos 4E .................................................................................
Bolton Insecticide ...................................................................
F9047–2 EC Insecticide .........................................................
Gat Chlorpyrifos Cs ................................................................
Chlorpyrifos 42 CS .................................................................
Whitmire
PT
275
Dur-O-Cap
Microencapsulated
Chlorpyrifos.
Whitmire PT 1920 Total Release Insecticide .........................
Duration PT 275 MC Microencapsulated Dursban Liquid
Concentrate.
CSI Chlorpyrifos CS ...............................................................
CSI Chlorpyrifos 42 CS Insecticide ........................................
CSI Chlorpyrifos 20 CS ..........................................................
Bifenchlor ................................................................................
Liberty Chlorpyrifos Bifenthrin ................................................
Liberty Chlorpyrifos 4E ...........................................................
Liberty Granular Insecticide ...................................................
Equil Pyrifos ...........................................................................
Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos & gamma-Cyhalothrin.
Chlorpyrifos & Zeta-Cypermethrin.
Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
PO 00000
31AUN1
Frm 00031
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\31AUN1.SGM
Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
Bifenthrin & Chlorpyrifos.
Bifenthrin & Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
Bifenthrin & Chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos.
53472
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2022 / Notices
TABLE 2—REGISTRANTS OF CANCELLED PRODUCTS
Company No.
279 .........................
499 .........................
53883 .....................
86363 .....................
89168 .....................
89459 .....................
Company name and address
FMC Corporation, 2929 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
BASF Corporation, 26 Davis Drive, P.O. Box 13528, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709–3528.
Control Solutions, Inc., 5903 Genoa Red Bluff Road, Pasadena, TX 77507.
Kaizen Agent Name: Lighthouse Product, Services Technologies, LLC, 2411 S. Bear Claw Way, Meridian, ID 83642.
Liberty Crop Protection, LLC, 1880 Fall River Dr., #100, Loveland, CO 80538.
Central Garden & Pet Company, 1501 East Woodfield Road, Suite 200W, Schaumburg, IL 60173.
C. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
FIFRA section 6(f)(1), 7 U.S.C.
136d(f)(1), provides that a registrant of
a pesticide product may at any time
request that any of its pesticide
registrations or registered uses be
cancelled. FIFRA further provides that,
before acting on the request, EPA must
publish a notice of receipt of any such
request in the Federal Register.
FIFRA section 6(f)(1)(B), 7 U.S.C.
136d(f)(1)(B), requires that before acting
on a request for voluntary cancellation,
EPA must provide a 30-public comment
period on the request for voluntary
cancellation or use termination.
Following the public comment period,
the EPA Administrator may approve
such a request.
II. Background
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
A. Brief History
In August 2021, EPA issued a rule
revoking chlorpyrifos tolerances on the
grounds that the chlorpyrifos tolerances
were not safe (86 FR 48315, August 30,
2021) (FRL–5993–04–OCSPP)
publication in the Federal Register.
Pursuant to the procedures set forth in
FFDCA section 408(g)(2), objections to,
requests for evidentiary hearings on
those objections, and/or requests for
stays of the final rule were filed on or
before the close of the objections period
on October 29, 2021. On February 28,
2022, EPA issued an Order denying all
objections to, requests for hearing on
those objections, as well as requests for
stay of the August 2021 final rule
published in the Federal Register on
February 28, 2022 (87 FR 11222) (FRL–
5993–05–OCSPP).
Those tolerances expired on February
28, 2022. Once the tolerances expired,
pesticide products containing
chlorpyrifos could no longer be used on
food crops. After EPA alerted registrants
of chlorpyrifos products of the lack of
tolerances and the options for their
products, several registrants submitted
requests to voluntarily cancel their
chlorpyrifos pesticide products.
In April 2022, the notice of receipt of
the request for voluntary cancellation or
use termination related to this action
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:59 Aug 30, 2022
Jkt 256001
published for comment in the Federal
Register on April 28, 2022 (87 FR
25256) (FRL–9723–01–OCSPP). The 30day public comment period closed on
May 31, 2022.
B. Summary of Comments Received
During the public comment period,
EPA received seven substantive
comments in response to the April 2022
notice of receipt. The comments can be
found in the docket for this action and
are briefly summarized here.
Comments submitted by the Arizona
Farm Bureau Federation, the American
Farm Bureau Federation, the
Agricultural Retailers Association, the
Cherry Marketing Institute, and a joint
comment from the American Sugar Beet
Growers Association, the U.S. Beet
Sugar Association, and the Beet Sugar
Development Foundation opposed the
cancellation of the products containing
chlorpyrifos due to the importance of
chlorpyrifos for growers. In particular,
these commenters specified concerns
that growers will have difficulty
protecting their crops against certain
pests without chlorpyrifos and that
growers may use more significant
quantities of less-effective products,
contributing to resistance issues. In
addition, these commenters make note
of litigation challenging EPA’s rule
revoking the chlorpyrifos tolerances that
is currently pending in the United
States Court of Appeals for the 8th
Circuit, Red River Valley Sugarbeet
Growers Ass’n et al., v. Regan, et al., No.
22–1422 (8th Cir.), and request that EPA
postpone cancellation of chlorpyrifos
products until the litigation is resolved.
C. EPA Response to Comments
EPA is declining to postpone the
cancellations requested by the
registrants subject to this cancellation
order. Postponing the cancellations
would essentially impose a
responsibility on the registrants subject
to this order to retain and maintain their
registrations indefinitely. The resolution
and timing of the litigation is unknown,
and retention of the registrations could
subject registrants to additional
maintenance fees and responsibilities
for those registrations. See, e.g., 40 CFR
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
part 152, subpart G (registrant
responsibilities); 7 U.S.C. 136a–1(i)(1)
(maintenance fee obligations); 7 U.S.C.
136e (production reporting
requirements); 7 U.S.C. 136f
(recordkeeping requirements).
EPA also notes that some of the
registrations being cancelled in this
Order do not contain labeling bearing
food uses, so any outcome of the
litigation is irrelevant. In any event and
more importantly, FIFRA section 6(f)
allows a registrant to request voluntary
cancellation of a pesticide product
registration at any time for many
reasons, including lack of interest in
maintaining the registration or the
pesticide no longer being marketed. EPA
cannot compel registrants to maintain a
registration indefinitely if they request
to voluntarily cancel it. Moreover,
retention of these registrations will not
make chlorpyrifos products available for
use as the commenters desire. The
revocation of the tolerances means that
application of chlorpyrifos to food crops
will result in adulterated food. While
cancellation of these 16 products does
not terminate the last of the chlorpyrifos
products registered in the United States,
these products (and other remaining
chlorpyrifos products) cannot be
applied to food crops that will be
shipped in interstate commerce.
Finally, these commenters also
questioned the Agency’s rationale for
revoking all chlorpyrifos tolerances due
to the Agency’s proposed mitigations in
the Chlorpyrifos Proposed Interim
Decision (December 3, 2020). Those
comments are challenges to EPA’s rule
revoking tolerances, which is being
separately litigated and is outside the
scope of this action.
Several commenters highlighted
concerns regarding the existing stocks
provisions from the April 2022 notice of
receipt that indicated the Agency did
not identify potential risk concerns and
anticipated allowing registrants to sell
and distribute existing stocks of these
products for 1 year after publication of
the Cancellation Order in the Federal
Register. Earthjustice commented that
the existing stocks language in the April
2022 notice of receipt that would be
applicable to chlorpyrifos products in
E:\FR\FM\31AUN1.SGM
31AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2022 / Notices
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
the notice indicates that EPA
anticipated allowing registrants to sell
and distribute existing stocks of
chlorpyrifos for one year after the
publication of the cancellation order
and to allow others to sell, distribute,
and use existing stocks until exhausted.
Earthjustice asserts that EPA cannot
allow for existing stocks of chlorpyrifos
to be sold, distributed, or used in this
way as a result of the revocation of all
chlorpyrifos tolerances. See the August
30, 2021 (86 FR 48315) (FRL–5993–04–
OCSPP) publication in the Federal
Register.
The applicability of the existing
stocks language in the April 2022 notice
of receipt to chlorpyrifos products was
an oversight and is being corrected in
this cancellation order. The existing
stocks section of the April 2022 notice
of receipt contained specific language
pertaining to one specific product (not
the chlorpyrifos products) and other
language ‘‘for all other voluntary
cancellations listed in the notice.’’ 87
FR 25259. That language provided broad
existing stocks provisions due to the
Agency’s conclusion that there were ‘‘no
significant potential risk concerns
associated with those pesticide
products.’’ Id. In using somewhat
standard language for a voluntary
cancellation notice, EPA failed to
specify a different existing stocks
provision for the chlorpyrifos products
in the notice, for which tolerances were
revoked due to EPA’s conclusion that
chlorpyrifos tolerances were not safe.
See 87 FR 11222. FIFRA section 6(a)(1)
gives EPA the discretion to permit the
continued sale and use of existing
stocks, where doing so is determined to
be consistent with the purposes of
FIFRA. 7 U.S.C. 136d(a)(1). In the case
of the chlorpyrifos registrations subject
to this order, without tolerances in place
to cover residues from use of these
products, these products may not be
used on food, nor may they be sold or
distributed. Allowing for continued use
or sale would not be consistent with
FIFRA; therefore, EPA is not allowing
for continued sale, distribution, or use
of chlorpyrifos products listed above.
III. The Cancellation Order
Pursuant to FIFRA section 6(f) (7
U.S.C. 136d(f)(1)), EPA hereby approves
the requested cancellations of the
registrations identified in Table 1 of
Unit I. Accordingly, the Agency hereby
orders that the product registrations
identified in Table 1 of Unit I. are
cancelled.
The cancellations and amendments
addressed in this Order are effective
August 31, 2022. Any distribution, sale,
or use of existing stocks of the products
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:59 Aug 30, 2022
Jkt 256001
identified in Table 1 of Unit I. in a
manner inconsistent with any of the
provisions for disposition of existing
stocks set forth in Unit VI. will be a
violation of FIFRA.
IV. Provisions for Disposition of
Existing Stocks
Existing stocks are those stocks of
registered pesticide products that are
currently in the United States and that
were packaged, labeled, and released for
shipment prior to the effective date of
the cancellation action. The language
regarding the intended disposition of
existing stocks that published in the
Federal Register on April 28, 2022 (87
FR 25256) (FRL–9723–01–OCSPP) on
page 25259 is not appropriate for
application to the pesticide products
subject to this Order.
None of the registrants listed in this
order have requested any continued sale
or distribution of existing stocks of the
registrations subject to this cancellation
order nor have they requested special
provisions to relabel the products listed
in this order. Because of that and
because chlorpyrifos tolerances have
been revoked and use of chlorpyrifos
renders food adulterated, all sale,
distribution, and use of the chlorpyrifos
products identified in Table 1 of Unit I.
is prohibited, except for export
consistent with FIFRA section 17, 7
U.S.C. 136o or for proper disposal.
Dated: August 26, 2022.
Mary Elissa Reaves,
Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division,
Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2022–18838 Filed 8–30–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
53473
the offices of the Board of Governors.
This information may also be obtained
on an expedited basis, upon request, by
contacting the appropriate Federal
Reserve Bank and from the Board’s
Freedom of Information Office at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/foia/
request.htm. Interested persons may
express their views in writing on the
standards enumerated in the BHC Act
(12 U.S.C. 1842(c)).
Comments regarding each of these
applications must be received at the
Reserve Bank indicated or the offices of
the Board of Governors, Ann E.
Misback, Secretary of the Board, 20th
Street and Constitution Avenue NW,
Washington, DC 20551–0001, not later
than September 30, 2022.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
(Colette A. Fried, Assistant Vice
President) 230 South LaSalle Street,
Chicago, Illinois 60690–1414:
1. Sword Financial Corporation,
Horicon, Wisconsin; to acquire
Community Bancshares Wisconsin and
thereby indirectly acquire Cornerstone
Community Bank, both of Grafton,
Wisconsin.
B. Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas
City (Jeffrey Imgarten, Assistant Vice
President) 1 Memorial Drive, Kansas
City, Missouri 64198–0001:
1. First National Buffalo Bankshares,
Inc., Buffalo, Wyoming; to acquire First
State Bank of Newcastle, Newcastle,
Wyoming.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.
Michele Taylor Fennell,
Deputy Associate Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2022–18808 Filed 8–30–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Formations of, Acquisitions by, and
Mergers of Bank Holding Companies
FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT
INVESTMENT BOARD
The companies listed in this notice
have applied to the Board for approval,
pursuant to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.)
(BHC Act), Regulation Y (12 CFR part
225), and all other applicable statutes
and regulations to become a bank
holding company and/or to acquire the
assets or the ownership of, control of, or
the power to vote shares of a bank or
bank holding company and all of the
banks and nonbanking companies
owned by the bank holding company,
including the companies listed below.
The public portions of the
applications listed below, as well as
other related filings required by the
Board, if any, are available for
immediate inspection at the Federal
Reserve Bank(s) indicated below and at
Senior Executive Service Performance
Review Board
PO 00000
Frm 00033
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Federal Retirement Thrift
Investment Board.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This notice announces the
appointment of the members of the
Senior Executive Service Performance
Review Board for the Federal
Retirement Thrift Investment Board.
The purpose of the Performance Review
Board is to make written
recommendations on each executive’s
annual summary ratings, performancebased pay adjustment, and performance
awards to the appointing authority.
DATES: This notice is applicable on
August 31, 2022.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\31AUN1.SGM
31AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 168 (Wednesday, August 31, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53471-53473]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-18838]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2022-0223; FRL-10138-01-OCSPP]
Cancellation Order for Certain Chlorpyrifos Registrations
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice announces an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
order for the cancellations, voluntarily requested by the registrants
and accepted by the Agency, of the chlorpyrifos products listed in
Table 1 of Unit I., pursuant to the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). This cancellation order follows an April 28,
2022, Federal Register Notice of Receipt of requests from the
registrants listed in Table 2 of Unit I. to voluntarily cancel these
chlorpyrifos product registrations. Any distribution, sale, or use of
the products subject to this cancellation order is permitted only in
accordance with the terms of this order, including any existing stocks
provisions.
DATES: The cancellations and amendments are effective August 31, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Patricia Biggio, Pesticide Re-
Evaluation Division (7508M), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington,
DC 20460-0001; telephone number: 202-566-0700; email address:
[email protected].
ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified under docket
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2022-0223, is available online at
https://www.regulations.gov. Additional instructions on visiting the
docket, along with more information about dockets generally, is
available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets. For the latest status
information on EPA/DC services and docket access, visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public in general and may be of
interest to a wide range of stakeholders including environmental, human
health, and agricultural advocates; the chemical industry; pesticide
users; and members of the public interested in the sale, distribution,
or use of pesticides. Since others also may be interested, the Agency
has not attempted to describe all the specific entities that may be
affected by this action.
B. What action is the Agency taking?
This document announces the cancellations, as requested by
registrants, of products registered under FIFRA section 3 (7 U.S.C.
136a). These registrations are listed in sequence by registration
number in Table 1 of this unit.
Table 1--Product Cancellations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPA registration No. Company No. Product name Active ingredients
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
279-3538............................. 279 Nufos 4E...................... Chlorpyrifos.
279-3581............................. 279 Bolton Insecticide............ Chlorpyrifos & gamma-
Cyhalothrin.
279-9545............................. 279 F9047-2 EC Insecticide........ Chlorpyrifos & Zeta-
Cypermethrin.
279-9572............................. 279 Gat Chlorpyrifos Cs........... Chlorpyrifos.
279-9574............................. 279 Chlorpyrifos 42 CS............ Chlorpyrifos.
499-367.............................. 499 Whitmire PT 275 Dur-O-Cap Chlorpyrifos.
Microencapsulated
Chlorpyrifos.
499-405.............................. 499 Whitmire PT 1920 Total Release Chlorpyrifos.
Insecticide.
499-419.............................. 499 Duration PT 275 MC Chlorpyrifos.
Microencapsulated Dursban
Liquid Concentrate.
53883-264............................ 53883 CSI Chlorpyrifos CS........... Chlorpyrifos.
53883-331............................ 53883 CSI Chlorpyrifos 42 CS Chlorpyrifos.
Insecticide.
53883-355............................ 53883 CSI Chlorpyrifos 20 CS........ Chlorpyrifos.
86363-11............................. 86363 Bifenchlor.................... Bifenthrin &
Chlorpyrifos.
89168-20............................. 89168 Liberty Chlorpyrifos Bifenthrin &
Bifenthrin. Chlorpyrifos.
89168-24............................. 89168 Liberty Chlorpyrifos 4E....... Chlorpyrifos.
89168-47............................. 89168 Liberty Granular Insecticide.. Bifenthrin &
Chlorpyrifos.
89459-69............................. 89459 Equil Pyrifos................. Chlorpyrifos.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 53472]]
Table 2--Registrants of Cancelled Products
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Company No. Company name and address
------------------------------------------------------------------------
279........................ FMC Corporation, 2929 Walnut Street,
Philadelphia, PA 19104.
499........................ BASF Corporation, 26 Davis Drive, P.O. Box
13528, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-
3528.
53883...................... Control Solutions, Inc., 5903 Genoa Red
Bluff Road, Pasadena, TX 77507.
86363...................... Kaizen Agent Name: Lighthouse Product,
Services Technologies, LLC, 2411 S. Bear
Claw Way, Meridian, ID 83642.
89168...................... Liberty Crop Protection, LLC, 1880 Fall
River Dr., #100, Loveland, CO 80538.
89459...................... Central Garden & Pet Company, 1501 East
Woodfield Road, Suite 200W, Schaumburg, IL
60173.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?
FIFRA section 6(f)(1), 7 U.S.C. 136d(f)(1), provides that a
registrant of a pesticide product may at any time request that any of
its pesticide registrations or registered uses be cancelled. FIFRA
further provides that, before acting on the request, EPA must publish a
notice of receipt of any such request in the Federal Register.
FIFRA section 6(f)(1)(B), 7 U.S.C. 136d(f)(1)(B), requires that
before acting on a request for voluntary cancellation, EPA must provide
a 30-public comment period on the request for voluntary cancellation or
use termination. Following the public comment period, the EPA
Administrator may approve such a request.
II. Background
A. Brief History
In August 2021, EPA issued a rule revoking chlorpyrifos tolerances
on the grounds that the chlorpyrifos tolerances were not safe (86 FR
48315, August 30, 2021) (FRL-5993-04-OCSPP) publication in the Federal
Register. Pursuant to the procedures set forth in FFDCA section
408(g)(2), objections to, requests for evidentiary hearings on those
objections, and/or requests for stays of the final rule were filed on
or before the close of the objections period on October 29, 2021. On
February 28, 2022, EPA issued an Order denying all objections to,
requests for hearing on those objections, as well as requests for stay
of the August 2021 final rule published in the Federal Register on
February 28, 2022 (87 FR 11222) (FRL-5993-05-OCSPP).
Those tolerances expired on February 28, 2022. Once the tolerances
expired, pesticide products containing chlorpyrifos could no longer be
used on food crops. After EPA alerted registrants of chlorpyrifos
products of the lack of tolerances and the options for their products,
several registrants submitted requests to voluntarily cancel their
chlorpyrifos pesticide products.
In April 2022, the notice of receipt of the request for voluntary
cancellation or use termination related to this action published for
comment in the Federal Register on April 28, 2022 (87 FR 25256) (FRL-
9723-01-OCSPP). The 30-day public comment period closed on May 31,
2022.
B. Summary of Comments Received
During the public comment period, EPA received seven substantive
comments in response to the April 2022 notice of receipt. The comments
can be found in the docket for this action and are briefly summarized
here.
Comments submitted by the Arizona Farm Bureau Federation, the
American Farm Bureau Federation, the Agricultural Retailers
Association, the Cherry Marketing Institute, and a joint comment from
the American Sugar Beet Growers Association, the U.S. Beet Sugar
Association, and the Beet Sugar Development Foundation opposed the
cancellation of the products containing chlorpyrifos due to the
importance of chlorpyrifos for growers. In particular, these commenters
specified concerns that growers will have difficulty protecting their
crops against certain pests without chlorpyrifos and that growers may
use more significant quantities of less-effective products,
contributing to resistance issues. In addition, these commenters make
note of litigation challenging EPA's rule revoking the chlorpyrifos
tolerances that is currently pending in the United States Court of
Appeals for the 8th Circuit, Red River Valley Sugarbeet Growers Ass'n
et al., v. Regan, et al., No. 22-1422 (8th Cir.), and request that EPA
postpone cancellation of chlorpyrifos products until the litigation is
resolved.
C. EPA Response to Comments
EPA is declining to postpone the cancellations requested by the
registrants subject to this cancellation order. Postponing the
cancellations would essentially impose a responsibility on the
registrants subject to this order to retain and maintain their
registrations indefinitely. The resolution and timing of the litigation
is unknown, and retention of the registrations could subject
registrants to additional maintenance fees and responsibilities for
those registrations. See, e.g., 40 CFR part 152, subpart G (registrant
responsibilities); 7 U.S.C. 136a-1(i)(1) (maintenance fee obligations);
7 U.S.C. 136e (production reporting requirements); 7 U.S.C. 136f
(recordkeeping requirements).
EPA also notes that some of the registrations being cancelled in
this Order do not contain labeling bearing food uses, so any outcome of
the litigation is irrelevant. In any event and more importantly, FIFRA
section 6(f) allows a registrant to request voluntary cancellation of a
pesticide product registration at any time for many reasons, including
lack of interest in maintaining the registration or the pesticide no
longer being marketed. EPA cannot compel registrants to maintain a
registration indefinitely if they request to voluntarily cancel it.
Moreover, retention of these registrations will not make chlorpyrifos
products available for use as the commenters desire. The revocation of
the tolerances means that application of chlorpyrifos to food crops
will result in adulterated food. While cancellation of these 16
products does not terminate the last of the chlorpyrifos products
registered in the United States, these products (and other remaining
chlorpyrifos products) cannot be applied to food crops that will be
shipped in interstate commerce.
Finally, these commenters also questioned the Agency's rationale
for revoking all chlorpyrifos tolerances due to the Agency's proposed
mitigations in the Chlorpyrifos Proposed Interim Decision (December 3,
2020). Those comments are challenges to EPA's rule revoking tolerances,
which is being separately litigated and is outside the scope of this
action.
Several commenters highlighted concerns regarding the existing
stocks provisions from the April 2022 notice of receipt that indicated
the Agency did not identify potential risk concerns and anticipated
allowing registrants to sell and distribute existing stocks of these
products for 1 year after publication of the Cancellation Order in the
Federal Register. Earthjustice commented that the existing stocks
language in the April 2022 notice of receipt that would be applicable
to chlorpyrifos products in
[[Page 53473]]
the notice indicates that EPA anticipated allowing registrants to sell
and distribute existing stocks of chlorpyrifos for one year after the
publication of the cancellation order and to allow others to sell,
distribute, and use existing stocks until exhausted. Earthjustice
asserts that EPA cannot allow for existing stocks of chlorpyrifos to be
sold, distributed, or used in this way as a result of the revocation of
all chlorpyrifos tolerances. See the August 30, 2021 (86 FR 48315)
(FRL-5993-04-OCSPP) publication in the Federal Register.
The applicability of the existing stocks language in the April 2022
notice of receipt to chlorpyrifos products was an oversight and is
being corrected in this cancellation order. The existing stocks section
of the April 2022 notice of receipt contained specific language
pertaining to one specific product (not the chlorpyrifos products) and
other language ``for all other voluntary cancellations listed in the
notice.'' 87 FR 25259. That language provided broad existing stocks
provisions due to the Agency's conclusion that there were ``no
significant potential risk concerns associated with those pesticide
products.'' Id. In using somewhat standard language for a voluntary
cancellation notice, EPA failed to specify a different existing stocks
provision for the chlorpyrifos products in the notice, for which
tolerances were revoked due to EPA's conclusion that chlorpyrifos
tolerances were not safe. See 87 FR 11222. FIFRA section 6(a)(1) gives
EPA the discretion to permit the continued sale and use of existing
stocks, where doing so is determined to be consistent with the purposes
of FIFRA. 7 U.S.C. 136d(a)(1). In the case of the chlorpyrifos
registrations subject to this order, without tolerances in place to
cover residues from use of these products, these products may not be
used on food, nor may they be sold or distributed. Allowing for
continued use or sale would not be consistent with FIFRA; therefore,
EPA is not allowing for continued sale, distribution, or use of
chlorpyrifos products listed above.
III. The Cancellation Order
Pursuant to FIFRA section 6(f) (7 U.S.C. 136d(f)(1)), EPA hereby
approves the requested cancellations of the registrations identified in
Table 1 of Unit I. Accordingly, the Agency hereby orders that the
product registrations identified in Table 1 of Unit I. are cancelled.
The cancellations and amendments addressed in this Order are
effective August 31, 2022. Any distribution, sale, or use of existing
stocks of the products identified in Table 1 of Unit I. in a manner
inconsistent with any of the provisions for disposition of existing
stocks set forth in Unit VI. will be a violation of FIFRA.
IV. Provisions for Disposition of Existing Stocks
Existing stocks are those stocks of registered pesticide products
that are currently in the United States and that were packaged,
labeled, and released for shipment prior to the effective date of the
cancellation action. The language regarding the intended disposition of
existing stocks that published in the Federal Register on April 28,
2022 (87 FR 25256) (FRL-9723-01-OCSPP) on page 25259 is not appropriate
for application to the pesticide products subject to this Order.
None of the registrants listed in this order have requested any
continued sale or distribution of existing stocks of the registrations
subject to this cancellation order nor have they requested special
provisions to relabel the products listed in this order. Because of
that and because chlorpyrifos tolerances have been revoked and use of
chlorpyrifos renders food adulterated, all sale, distribution, and use
of the chlorpyrifos products identified in Table 1 of Unit I. is
prohibited, except for export consistent with FIFRA section 17, 7
U.S.C. 136o or for proper disposal.
Dated: August 26, 2022.
Mary Elissa Reaves,
Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division, Office of Pesticide
Programs.
[FR Doc. 2022-18838 Filed 8-30-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P